Zixiao Ma - Portfolio

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01

COMMUNITY MUSEUN

Rede昀椀ne museum by learning texture of 'Lifen'

Project Type: Acedemic, personal project

Architecture Type: Public Building - Museum

02

THE CONSUMERTIST WORLD OF FUTURE

Consumerism Trilogy

Project Type: Acedemic, personal project

Architecture Type: Shopping Unit, Residential Unit, Club for Pig

03

VERTICAL WUHAN

Reorganization of Wuhan Urban Villages

Project Type: Acedemic, personal project

Architecture Type: Complex building

04

LIVING, INTERACTING AND PLANTING

Modular Integrated Building

Project Type: Acedemic, group project (Zixiao Ma, Zijian Xu, Yilin Wang)

Architecture Type: Integrated Modular Housing

05

OTHER WORKS

COMMUNITY MUSEUN

Rede ne the museum by learning the texture of 'Lifen'

Site: Wuhan

Project Type: Acedemic, personal project

Architecture Type: Public Building - Museum

Instructor: Kai Yu

Study and research the existing space types and plane textures of Lifen, which is a Wuhan traditional residence form. Because of the close relationship between different groups of people within it, this feature is used to redefine the museum and make the "superior" museum close to the people and community-oriented. At the same time, 3D printing technology and the concept of modules are used to make it a basic type that can be in昀椀nitely replicated in the city and adapt to any urban space scale, truly becoming a community museum.

Rede昀椀ne the museum

Form Isolated Art to Popular Art

In Wuhan now, museums and residents’ lives are very divided, and art seems to be aloof and untouchable to residents. Therefore, I hope that by translating and applying the layout of Wuhan’s residential space-Lifen to the graphic design of the museum, di昀昀erent groups of people can be gathered in the rede昀椀ned museum and have an intimate relationship. Between artists and artists, between artists and tourists, between tourists and tourists, between businessmen and tourists, between businessmen and artists, and so on.

ISOLATED ART

In Wuhan now, museums and residents’ lives are very divided, and art seems to be aloof and untouchable to residents. In daily life, it is even more di昀케cult for people to come into contact with art, no matter what form it is.

CLOSE RELATIONSHIP IN LIFEN

In Wuhan, on the streets and in the courtyards, the relationship between people is very close, and many interesting activities take place.

LEARNING PLAN TEXTURE OF LIFEN

The plane scale of Lifen Street is very conducive to people's intimate activities, so the structural reconstruction of its plane texture is used to rede昀椀ne and design the museum.

CREAT SPACES FOR DIFFERENT RELATIONSHIPS IN REDEFINED MUSEUM

The types of activities in the museum and the corresponding types of spaces required have changed accordingly.

POPULAR ART

After the museum is rede昀椀ned, all internal relationships are deconstructed and reconstructed to form a community museum. In it, life and art are well integrated, and di昀昀erent people can gather here, like a miniature city.

Photos of activities on the streets of Wuhan
HUBEI PROVINCIAL MUSEUM

Logic of GF Plan Generation

The 昀椀lm "The Gathering at Southern Station" was not 昀椀lmed in Wuhan. The screenshot above is selected from a one-shot clip. It was 昀椀lmed in Lifen in Wuhan. You can see the interior space and plane texture of Lifen. The scale is very close to the people and can even be said to be narrow, and at the same time, people will feel confused and lost when they shuttle through it. When traveling in the middle of the road, one second you may be in a billiard hall, the next second you enter a closed small room, and the next second you may enter a large factory building that can accommodate hundreds of people .

O昀昀set GF Circular Line

Interior Rendering of the Exhibition Space

This is one of the exhibition spaces. You can see that the space on the left side of the picture can be used to plan and arrange di昀昀erent exhibition themes, and the right side is some rest and communication spaces. The gaps between the building modules form a good strip of natural lighting.

Interior Rendering of the Social Space

This is one of the social spaces. The building modules form a triangular-like void, allowing sunlight to penetrate naturally, bringing good lighting conditions for the planting of small and medium-sized trees. At the same time, it is a very good social space, which is the best place for local residents to gather, rest, play cards and have meals.

The project uses 3D printing technology, and the concept of modules, making it a prototype that can be in昀椀nitely replicated in the city and adapted to various types of sites. The application of 3D printing technology in the actual construction process is also constantly developing, and it has opened up new paths for architectural design and future development. Its high e昀케ciency and sustainability have a high degree of adaptation to this scheme.

THE CONSUMERTIST WORLD OF FUTURE

Consumerism Trilogy

Project Type: Acedemic, personal project

Architecture Type: Shopping Unit, Residential Unit, Club for Pig

Instructor: Kai Yu

In 2100, "symbolization" erodes the social structure from every crevice, and people are completely engulfed by consumerism. Under the banner of environmentalism, people are immersed in the rainy shopping malls, buying those worthless pieces of paper clothes. Pigs have transformed from food to a status symbol. People have built luxurious clubs for pigs to enjoy, and even packaged pigs gorgeously after they died and sold them at high prices. The form of living has also undergone great changes.

Changes of Clothing

Today's Home Thumbnails

Under the in昀氀uence of consumerism

Mass consumer culture is the basic support of Pop Art, which further satirizes consumerism by extracting elements from the collages of Pop Art masterRichard Hamilton.

Changes in the Use of Pigs

It is stipulated that clothes can only be made of "paper", and paper clothes become a symbol of legal citizens. At the same time, it rains 24 hours a day in the mall, and people can "recycle" old clothes directly in the mall. In shopping malls, clothes cannot be worn when they are wet, and every buyer must constantly buy the latest styles.

Pigs are no longer food, but a symbol of class and a collectible. Everyone believes that each part of a pig can bring di昀昀erent good luck to people. Therefore, people built luxurious clubhouses for pigs to enjoy. After they die, every part of their body will be carefully packaged and sold at a high price and in limited quantities.

Buying a house has been identi昀椀ed as the biggest obstacle to the development of consumerism. The living pattern has undergone earth-shaking changes.

Changes in Living Habits

People have no privacy at all, the sleeping space is compressed to the minimum, and people are squeezed into a co昀케n-like space. Instead, grooming became the top priority.

IN 2100

The symbolization of consumerism is the only dominant culture;

Mainstream media endows objects with new meanings and makes them commodities;

Lead to changes in people's living habits and distortions of the social composition.

SHOPPING - Paper Clothes

In the shopping mall of the future, clothes can only be made of paper, and people buy new clothes while discarding old clothes in the rain.

1 - Wood pulp flows into clothes manufacturing factory;

2 - Wood transported upwards by machinery;

3 - 'Designers' make paper clothes from wood pulp;

4 - Some limited edition paper clothes are being displayed;

5 - People shopping in the rain.

PIG - Eat? or Collecting?

People build luxurious clubs, let pigs get the most luxurious service in it, and sell them as collectibles after their death.

1 - Pigs sunbathe in the open-air swimming pool;

2 - In the spa, pigs enjoy massage while listening to music;

3 - After the pig died, the waiter printed the logo on it;

4 - After the pig dies, professionals make up and pack it;

5 - People line up to buy a pig part as a collectible.

LIVING - What is important?

Here people have no privacy at all, the quality of life is compressed to the minimum, and makeup is the most important thing.

1 -What should be the most private thing is exposedf;

2 - People compress their living space to a minimum;

3 - Provide special display space for collections;

4 - The exclusive stage has its own unique stage lighting;

5 - People scrambled for the exclusive stage and dressed up.

Plan of the Consumerism City

The consumerist city mainly consists of three units: Shopping Unit, Residential Unit, and Club for Pig. Urban planning is mainly a block model, including residential blocks, shopping blocks, and comprehensive blocks. The residential block consists of nine Residential Units, the shopping block includes a shopping unit and a club, and the comprehensive block is formed by the Residential Unit surrounding the Shopping Unit or Club for Pig.

VERTICAL WUHAN

Reorganization of Wuhan Urban Villages

Site: Wuhan

Project Type: Acedemic, personal project

Architecture Type: Complex building

Instructor: Kai Yu

Study and research the existing space types and plane textures of Wuhan urban villages, and use the wasp plug-in of grasshopper as a tool to develop the urban villages vertically through the steps of observation, extraction, sorting, and reorganization. It mainly includes residential Units, small vendors, public areas, etc. Among them, the residential units have various patterns, and the combination of various building types also has di昀昀erent proportions and connection forms. By studying these existing space types, a new set of link logic is created to form a new vertical system.

Wuhan site analysis

The main layout and plane texture of the village in the city

Wuhan is a city that 昀氀ows through the Yangtze River. The villages in the city are mainly distributed on both sides of the Yangtze River, and they are very dense. Hua'anli, the largest urban village in Wuhan, was home to as many as 100,000 people at its peak. The area is only one square kilometer, but there are more than 2,000 private houses. Although the house is dilapidated, it has very convenient living facilities and very low rent because the urban area is full of tra昀케c. The urban village is one of the most important constituent elements of Wuhan city. Its messiness is often criticized by the world. However, if we learn its space type and link logic and make it develop vertically, we can achieve extremely low land use rate and extremely high Space e昀케ciency.

Narrow space between buildings
Unique passages - like cave
Di昀昀erent entry forms
Di昀昀erent forms of connection between enclosed spaces and streets
Di昀昀erent building facades
Ubiquitous additions in urban villages
Di昀昀erent types of stairs
Traces of life on the street

According to the analysis, the basic units are combined in a certain proportion.

According to a certain connection logic, three kinds of blocks are generated.

Extraction and recombination of basic elements.

Study and research the existing space types and plane textures of Wuhan urban villages, and use the wasp plug-in of grasshopper as a tool to develop the urban villages vertically through the steps of observation, extraction, sorting, and reorganization. It mainly includes residential Units, small vendors, public areas, etc. Among them, the residential units have various patterns, and the combination of various building types also has di昀昀erent proportions and connection forms. By studying these existing space types, a new set of link logic is created to form a new vertical system.

overall axonometric drawing
Traces of life on the street

The automatically generated outdoor space is a very good activity place for the people of Wuhan. During the day, they can play cards, chat, play chess, and other di昀昀erent activities together. At the same time, you can see service areas such as electric vehicle storage places, as well as some canteens.

Two middle-aged women are chatting leisurely on the balcony in front of the house, and can experience multiple exchanges in such an outdoor space.

In the evening, when the sun shines in from the west, it is a good time to rest. An old man found a place where all kinds of 昀氀owers and plants were planted, and took a comfortable nap for a while.

Night is the busiest time in Wuhan. People gather on both sides of the street, eating supper, chatting, queuing up to buy supper, etc. The billowing white smoke from the street food and the lights of the small shops on both sides of the street made this night very lively.

LIVING, INTERACTING AND PLANTING

Modular Integrated Building

Project Type: Acedemic,

Architecture Type: Integrated

The core of the design is four declarations: Houses with diverse choices for people, More public space motivating social interactions, Horizontal and vertical green & blue, Providing more public service and facilities. Firstly, providing several modular choices for residents. People can choose according to similar lifestyles or interests. Secondly, the public space can be combined closely with people's living space. Thirdly, Develop green and blue space in the site vertically. It is combined with di昀昀erent activities for people and it can improve the community environment. Finally, The community is not a gated community, it provides much public service as well as job opportunity for people in the city to improve their life quality.

Site: Wuhan
Group project
(Zixiao Ma, Zijian Xu, Yilin Wang)
Modular Housing
Instructor: Zhonghua Gou, Penny Lewis

Green Center of the Whole City Physically and economically

The high temperature in summer in Wuhan is alleviated through vertical greening, and at the same time, this site becomes the center and starting point of related industries (such as garden worker training, high-tech exchange, etc.).

Analysis of natural conditions in Wuhan and the site

(≈2.2km)

(≈1.3km) N

The "Sanyang City of Design" demonstration area is an important value embodiment of Wuhan's "City of Design". The district aims to activate the historic district and create a high-quality creative urban life.

Proportion of each functional land

Total area: 1.87km²

Residence:76.9h (41.9%)

Administration: 11.58h (6.46%)

School: 10.38h (5.66%)

Commerce: 19.82h (10.76%)

Greenery: 1.47 (0.8%)

Top 3 Building area:

Total area: 476.87h

Residence: 273.77h (57%)

Commerce:63.55 (13%)

Public management / service:47.87 (10%)

Insu昀케cient high-quality green

Wuhan is a very hot city in summer, with long hours of sunshine, high radiation intensity and high humidity. Besides, most green space in this area is created by the trees along the road. People's activities are not combined with green space e昀케ciently. This project has the opportunity to alleviate the summer heat on and around the site through vertical greening and vertical water systems, making it more suitable for residents' activities. This project will create more green and blue spaces combined with di昀昀erent activities in order to ease the hot weather in Wuhan.

Site
Di昀昀erent Publicspaces
Create Circulations
Residence Parts5. Set Back6. Vertical Circulations

Public Space - Open Platform

On the open platform, tourists and residents gather here to enjoy different natural landscapes, watch popular science videos of different plants in the exhibition hall, or experience the fun of planting in person.

Public Space - Corridor

Residents reach the corridors on each floor through the vertical core tube, where people on different floors can say hello to each other, or carry out di昀昀erent social activities, such as drinking co昀昀ee, chatting, reading and so on.

Modular F2 Plan

Modular F1 Plan

Floor Plans

Modular SectionStructure

The overall structure adopts a reinforced concrete beam-column-truss hybrid system. In order to support the stepped building form that gradually recedes, the main structure adopts the same form

The modules are disassembled into multiple parts, such as walls, floors, ceilings, doors and windows, etc., which are assembled after being transported to the site, and then placed on the reinforced concrete structural frame.

Lighting simulation analysis
Green Studio
Modular assembly drawing

Supporting Primary School

Construction Project of Xinzhuang Demonstration Town, Jinnan District, ground 昀氀oor plan

Supporting Primary School

Construction Project of Xinzhuang Demonstration Town, Jinnan District, 昀椀rst 昀氀oor plan

Supporting Primary School

Construction Project of Xinzhuang

Demonstration

A bird's-eye view of the Honghe State project at night
Huangshan project, commercial supporting building, rendering of night
Huangshan project, commercial supporting building, rendering of night
Town, Jinnan District, wall detail

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