University College London

Page 1

SIBO DUAN

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.03 .01

16-19 Campus Landscape Renovation, Heilongjiang University

VISIBLE FLOW 8-11 Qingdao Liyuan Community and Building Renovation

UNDER THE EAVES

CORNER SMURF

CITY STAGE

Biological Control Strategies for Litter Problems in Nanning Area 12-15

Renovation and Enhancement of the Landscape of Aixi Lake Wetland Park 3-7

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2

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01 CITY STAGE

Renovation and Enhancement of the Landscape of Aixi Lake Wetland Park • SITE CONDICATION

• BACKGROUND Migratory birds migrate every spring or autumn in search of more suitable habitats and food sources, but this long journey across China is fraught with difficulties. Due to accelerating urbanisation and neglect, migratory birds have fewer and fewer places to land on their long journeys, and even when they do find a suitable place, they are inevitably disturbed by people, so how to deal with the relationship between human beings and migratory birds has become a problem.

• MIGRATORY ROUTES OF MIGRATING BIRDS IN CHINA

Surrounding Buildings

Surrounding Roads

Surrounding Green Space

Surroundings

With complex traffic and relatively little greenery in the vicinity, the site is designed to be a better landing site for migratory birds on their way to the city.

• FACTORS AFFECTING BIRDS

Western Line Median Line East Line

The migration of migratory birds in China is divided into three routes: east, central and west, with the west route passing through the project site.

2/3

Bird

of birds die from migration

• SITE MIGRATORY BIRD HABITAT

Human Factor

It breeds in northeastern China, Mongolia and Siberia in summer and overwinters in lakes in central and southeastern coastal regions of China in winter. Mainly feeds on a variety of herbaceous plants and aquatic algae from mudflats and grassy continents.

Inhabits lakes, marshes, river valleys, grasslands, heaths on plains and open areas such as low hills, forested marshes and meadows, farmland cultivation, coastal marshes and reed ponds.

Sharp decline and then slow rebound of suitable sites for migratory birds around the site over two decades.

Natural Factor

The Oriental White Stork is scarce and inhabits shallow water or paddy fields at the edges of lakes, reservoirs, ponds, etc., where it preys on large insects, fish, amphibians and small mammals.

It inhabits coastal shores, rivers, lakes and marshes, feeding on fish, etc. It also eats frogs, crustaceans, lizards and snakes. It lives alone or in small groups.

3

Disruptions Poaching Contamination Climactic Foodstuffs

In Aixi Lake Wetland Park, there are two main types of factors affecting the activities of birds: human factors and natural factors, of which the main factors are human factors, including pollution, poaching and interference, etc., and the reasons for these problems are mainly in the design process of the bird protection indifference.


• STRATEGY

• INSTALLATION

Lack of suitable space for bird watching

Activity park

Eutrophication of water bodies

Ponds formed by broken terrain

Destruction of bird habitats

Bird-watching platform Shallows

Ponds

Grey

Blac

k-he

Bird-watching platform The main consideration is that people should not disturb the normal activities of birds while watching them, and at the same time have a good view of the birds. Therefore, birdwatching pavilions should be placed at a suitable distance so that viewers can clearly see

Deepwater

aded

Gull

whit

e-na

ped

Tado

cran

rna fe

e

Ponds

cran

e

rrug

inea

Shallows

At the edge of the pond there is a rich community of animals that combine different plants to form a good food chain for birds. At the same time, this arrangement helps to create a virtuous circle of the environment.

The area where the shallow water meets the mudflats is mainly inhabited by black storks and wading birds such as herons and plovers, but it is an area where the environmental factors are more variable, so there will be plenty of food for the birds. Whit e-

fron

ted w

Cygn

Design for birds

Grey crane

ild g

oose

et

Grey crane

Improving biological communities and ecological floating islands

Grey crane

Activity park

Human bird interaction

Deepwater

Maintain appropriate distance

To meet the basic social, sporting and recreational needs of the local community for the park, while improving the transport issues within the park and creating a good aerobic image of the urban wetland park.

Design for Human A pleasant wetland park

At the junction of deep and shallow water, geese and ducks such as trumpeter swans and white-fronted geese mainly inhabit, but with a water depth of more than three metres and without a suitable landing site, these

4

Treatment area A

Treatment area B Treatment area C

Treatment area A:Waste A: soft shells + oyster shells with high calcium content Treatment area B:Cultivation B: of snails + river clams Treatment area C:Artificial C: fibre packing + enrichment of microorganisms


• SITE PLAN D

A

34 24

A

B 07 08

16

29

30

23

10

11

33

05 09

12

35

28

31

B

04

06

13 25

17 18

27

32

21

26

02 01

03 15

14

C

19

22 20

0

kindergarten waterside plaza 03 botanical maze 04 Wetland landscape 05 observation deck 01

06

02

07 08 09 10

Plant Viewing Corner waterfront overlook floating island botanical garden birdwatching corner

flower path curved observation deck 18 A walk in the woods 19 birdwatching pavilion 20 natural forest

rippling grass steps wetland garden 13 botanical maze 14 secondary entrance 15 City Bookstore 11

16

12

17

Section A-A

the green dome of heaven main entrance 23 Waterfront Bridge 24 Water-friendly platform 25 Jungle Blossom Trail 21

26

22

27 28 29 30

trail in a dense forest Birdsong Promenade Cloud pattern platform Waterfront deck sitting-out area ecological corridor

Weihu Plaza cultural gallery 33 Aixi Plaza 34 terraced flower field 35 Rest Corner 31

32

Section B-B

Emergent Plants Wet Plants Floating Leaf Formation Arundo donax L.

Equisetum arvense

Deepwater Area

Nuphar pumila Anser albifrons

Acorus calamus L.

Persicaria hydropiper Persicaria amphibia

Phragmites australis

Cyperus involucratus Rottboll

Cygnus Euryale ferox Salisb

Waterfowl such as trumpeter swans, whitefronted geese and other geese and ducks inhabit deep waters. Some geese and ducks feed mainly on aquatic plants, while others feed mainly on fish and shrimp.

Ludwigia peploides

Grus leucogeranus

Wetlands

viewing platforms

Shallow Area

Whooping cranes, white-headed cranes, white-naped cranes, grey cranes, oriental white storks, black storks, and wading birds such as herons and plovers mainly inhabit the lake.Storks, and wading birds such as herons and plovers, mainly inhabit lakes, mudflats or shallow waters.

Typha orientalis

forest trails

Profiles include forest trail, wetlands and viewing platforms. Section C-C

Activity areas

Waterfront plazas

Ciconia nigra

Land Area Event Area

Marine Resources Foraging Area

Sandbar

Shallow Water Foraging And Nesting Area

Nesting Poultry Foraging Area

Deepwater Area Poultry Foraging Area

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Profiles include activity areas, waterfront plazas and natural barges.

50

Natural barges

150

300

C


• PLANT CONFIGURATIONS

• CATALOGUE OF VEGETATION

Pterocarya stenoptera C. DC.

Cyperus involucratus Rottboll Phragmites australis Trin. ex Steud.

Iris wilsonii C. H. Wright

Nuphar pumila (Timm) DC.

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Hieght:30 Metres

Hieght:60~150 cm

Hieght:1~3 Metres

Hieght:50-60cm

Hieght:6-17cm

Blooming:APR-MAY

Blooming:AUG-NOV

Blooming:JUL-AUG

Blooming:APR-JUL

Blooming:MAY-JUL

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Water:High

Water:High

To meet the basic social, sporting and recreational needs of the local community for the park, while Water:Mid Water:High improving the transport issues within the park and creatingWater:High a good aerobic image of the urban wetland park.

D

Removal of nitrogen and phosphorus

Removal of heavy metals

Delonix regia (Boj.) Raf.

Persicaria hydropiper (L.) Spach

Acorus calamus L.

Cyperus involucratus Rottboll

Nymphaea lotus

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Annual

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Hieght:20 Metres

Hieght:80 cm

Hieght:40~50cm

Hieght:60~150cm

Hieght:42-40cm

Blooming:MAY-JUL

Blooming:MAY-SEP

Blooming:JUN-SEP

Blooming:AUG-NOV

Blooming:JUN-AUG

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Exposure:Full Sun

Water:LOW

Water:High

Water:High

Water:High

Water:High

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•FOOD CHAINS

• INSTALLATION Eco-floating island substrate is non-woven fibre floating bed, pore structure developed, with a large surface area and buoyancy, can play a role in adsorption and purification of the water body at the same time as the plant root system to provide extended space.

The lower part of the unit is made up of an eco-floating island and a filtration system.

Plants and Plankton

Fishery

Birds

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The purification area is divided into treatment zones A, B and C. Treatment zone A is made up of discarded soft shells, which are then suspended from the bottom of the floating island on a splicing plate using suspension media; treatment zone B is an aquatic animal net cage, where snails, clams and other aquatic animals are cultured, which will also be placed inside the net cage and suspended from the bottom of the floating island on a splicing plate; treatment zone C is an artificial fibre packing, where microorganisms are enriched by the use of a number of artificial fibre fillers for water purification.

The upper part of the device mainly provides the function of rest and feeding for birds, including bird feeders and a number of resting points. The feeder is rainproof and can be fed automatically by means of a movable disc and a connecting tube.

The lower part of the unit is made up of an eco-floating island and a filtration system.


02 UNDER THE EAVES

• PROBLEM ANALYSIS

Qingdao Liyuan Community and Building Renovation Constructions

• BACKGROUNDS

Inconvenience of life

Communal

Subdistrict

Architectural Conservation

Foreign Population

Aboriginal

Structural Insecurity

Lack of privacy

Neighbourhood communication

• CROWD ANALYSIS

In 1898, Germany invaded Qingdao, and by 1900, the construction of the Chinese neighbourhood of Dabao Island had begun, ushering in the first wave of construction. During the 16 years of German occupation, the spatial pattern

Kinship Under 18

of Dabao Island was basically shaped, which made the Liyuan take on a culturally integrated form. Age of Resident

Residents' Socialisation Targets

18-40 40-60

Spouse Colleague Neighbourhood

60 and over

Friend

At this stage, the majority of the residents of the neighbourhood are homeowners, mostly aged between 41 and 60 years old.

In the social interactions and daily activities of the population, most people interact most frequently with friends and relatives. I moved here for work. It's not easy to get around, so I get up early for work.

Days rarely go out to socialise because of this environment.

SITE In 1949, after the founding of the new China, there was a short period of chaos and disorder in the development of Dabao Island, at the same time, the transformation about property rental also started quietly, in order to solve the problem of urban housing, a number of commercial areas in Dabao Island were transformed into residential areas.

Th

Eld

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a g e d P e o ple

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Lan d

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id

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T ra v ell er

CROED

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M i d d le - a g e d P

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M

La

nd lo

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K id

id

Surrounded by business districts, this place is dilapidated.

A

People are slowly moving out of the area because of the inconvenience.

K

T r av e

lle r My mom thinks there's too chaotic and won't let me come out.

After the reform and opening up, shopping malls sprang up in the Dabao Island neighbourhood until now, when Qingdao has become an all-around tourist city. Site

Main Roads

Ocean

Business District

8

There's a lot of character in the architecture here.


• ARCHITECTURAL STRATEGY

• COMMUNITY STRATEGY

•The courtyard

•Group courtyard

The revitalization strategy indicates the life of urban development in the new era.

Underdeveloped infrastructure complex public services and ecological environment

Different communities and cities in modern life often have different culture needs.

The new urban transition often leads to a lack of functionality

CONSEVATION

• ARCHITECTURAL TRANSFORMATION

Linkage indoor activities, increase landscape supporting facilities.

The commercial shop on the first floor is used for catering and entertainment, commercial tea and coffee and other activities, echoing the surrounding industry and respondingto the call of the city.

It is everyone's duty to Inherit culture

Transform the old community

Stray Animals' Way Home

Say Goodbye to Dirty

dirty

disorder

Contradiction

9

DEVELOPMENT

Design new Spaces & ways Before

The corridor on the second floor forms a natural sunlight channel as an activity and entertainment space to stimulate the vitality of the site.

After completion

Compound

③ create new Spaces

Architecture

Managers

A cultural need for gradual renewal

Identify the cultural orientation of the area

② Inherit liyuan culture

Keep wild scenery appropriately and add sketches.

Compound

Demographic and sociocultural adjustments

Regular plant landscape configuration, implanted in the rest space.

Compound

Improvements to public space and infrastructure

Operators

•Heteromorphic courtyard

Architecture

Cities & people

Ease the rigid social and cultural atmosphere

Architecture

Internal residents

Role in the development of old city areas

•a central buildingwith two wings attached perpendicular to either side

Tourists

Old city area from regional perspective

Add sketch structure, the combination of buildings open to the outside.

Compound

① Improve life quality

Architecture

Reconstruction

Nearby residents

crowded

Mess

How will community subtly change people's life in the future? By designing new Spaces and ways, some dense community Spaces can be transformed into attractive communities.


• ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STRATEGY Problems

• BUILDING BLOCK GENERATION ANALYSIS Reasons

Primary strategy Site Division

Trafic jam

lmperfect transportatiorn

Loss of humanistic spirit

Sort out traffic

Divide the site according to the terrain shape

Solve parking problems

Public activity space

Cutting and splitting Environmental deterioration Lack of greening on the stree

Monotonous life

Low utilization

Cut and split the block to make the space more flexible

lay out the ground

Architectural hollowing Combination of old and new

Traditional pitched roof Single industry

Industry unattractive

Put in new functions

Traditional pitched roof with regional characteristics

The partition of the block makes the space more interesting, and the internal open courtyard makes people more willing to stay, contact with nature, and full of vitality.

• Partial display of buildings

The beautiful courtyard enhances the interaction between people and nature, and walking in it is closer to nature. Walking into the building through the corridor not only facilitates people's use, but also creates opportunities to enjoy the courtyard. courtyard and enjoy the landscape, which makes people more relaxed and happier.

Characteristic corridor and activity platform, close contact with nature. At the same time, it makes the space more open and interesting lt adopts the traditional roof form of the local area and combines modernity with tradition, which not only retains the cultural atmosphere,but also adopts a new model. The open cou rtyard makes the building more energetic. attracts people and improves the environment at the same time.

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The liyuan historical exhibition Hall with cultural exhibition and display functions will be introduced to the northeast side of the site to realize the activation and utilization of historical buildings. In terms of business layout, the transformation of Liyuan will create liyuan culture exhibition place, hot spot for dining and entertainment, tourism and experiential culture gathering place, commercial homestay block, and the works will gather cultural and creative life, commercial retail, art gallery exhibition and other trends of new business.

INSIDE

OUTSIDE

INTERIOR

• RENDING

commercial ports in special historical period of Qingdao. Walking into the block, the walls of the old li Yuan have begun to fall off due to disrepair. Although mottled, they still retain the historical marks and repair traces of different periods. The renewal direction of "history and modernity + stimulating vitality" was finally determined, and the functions of commerce, catering, entertainment and accommodation were implanted. New ways of urban renewal were actively explored to fully release the "young vitality" of the old street.

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03 CORNER SMURF

2015-2020 Domestic waste production and year-on-year growth

Urban population and urbanization rate from 1979 to 1998

Biological Control Strategies for Litter Problems in Nanning Area • SITE LOCATION The selected site is posiioned in Nanning City, Guangxi Province, China. Located inthe southwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and on the south side of theTropic of Cancer, Nanning has a humid subtropical monsoon climate and favorablewater and heat conditions that have nurtured

•DISTRIBUTION OF GARBAGE STATIONS &RESIDENTIAL AREAS

China

Roads

Urban land

Green space

Rivers

Guangxi Province

Nanning

Domestic waste production: 100 million tons

Urban population

Yer-on-year growth:%

Urbanization rate:%

abundant animal and plant resources.

The proportion of garbage classification in different regions Kitchen waste

Recyclable

Hazardous waste

landfill

Others

Garbage disposal

Residental areas

lncinerate

Garbage stations Waste recycling stations Residential areas

Industrial areas

2KM Recycle and re-use

If these measures will cause damage to the environment, whatother choices do we have to create clean and hygienic environment? Organic waste will attract mosquitoe because of fermenting and stinking

Commercial wareas

Office & School areas

This used to be solved byinsecticides

Due to the speeding-up urbanizationprogress,China sees an exploding numberof urban residents and their domesticwastes,which occupy a large amount ofland,destroy the natural landscape of thecity, and pollute the living environment thathuman beings rely on.What’s worse, thegarbage will even cause serious

HAZARDS CAUSED BY DOMESTIC WASTES

pollution tosoil, surface water, and groundwater.

The compisition of the soil affects the plant:

The chemical substances ofinsecticides will remain in the soand are not easy to decompos

Damage 1 SOIL PULLUTION

Damage 1 RIVER PULLUTION Damage 1 THE EFFECT OF ODOR ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY TRACT

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Pests are natural foods for geckoswhich means wecan build a cleaand ecological garbage statiorenvironment by tumning to the eatingand nesting habits of geckos.


• INRTODUCTION OF GEKKO Average life expectancy is 5-10 years

For usage in traditional Chinesemedicine, large geckos were oncecaught in large And the climatilc conditions ofhigh temperatures and rainySummer in Nanning City areperfect for geckos who prefer ahot and humid environment

numbers. Theplummeting production volumeand the skyrocketing price afterthat further spurred mass hunting,leading to the depletion of largegeckos in 1980.

The destruction of the naturalenvironment and humanscontinuously expanding the land forurban construction have

Slowly realizing the seriousness ofextinction,

dramaticallyreduced the habitat of the

people listed geckos in the"International

giantgecko. In addition to that,thegeckos’low

Union for Conservationof Nature" and

growing speed andpoor reproductive ability

established a naturereserve to protect

resulted ina sharp decrease in the number

them.Fortunately,during the research in

ofgiant geckos in China to the extent

NonggangNational Nature Reserve from

ofalmost extinction around 1998.

May toJune 2008, large geckos were foundto be in larger quantities.

Description:Burrowing fromgrass into brick nest Material: Bricks Weed Soil Shade: 60% Humid:70% Green coverage rate: 55% Protective coloration: 35%

Description: Crawling between bricks Material: Bricks Shade: 75% Humid:35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 60%

Description: Laying eggs in humanrooms Material: WirePlastic Box Shade:60% Humid: 35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 0%

Description:Burrowing fromgrass into brick nest Material: Bricks Weed Soil Shade: 60% Humid:70% Green coverage rate: 55% Protective coloration: 35%

Description: Crawling between bricks Material: Bricks Shade: 75% Humid:35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 60%

Description: Laying eggs in humanrooms Material: WirePlastic Box Shade:60% Humid: 35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 0%

The selected garbage station is located onXinyang District, with a total area of 6.62square kilometers.

Zhongyao Road Garbage Station

SITUATION ANALYSIS Description:Burrowing fromgrass into brick nest Material: Bricks Weed Soil Shade: 60% Humid:70% Green coverage rate: 55% Protective coloration: 35%

Description: Crawling between bricks Material: Bricks Shade: 75% Humid:35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 60%

Description: Laying eggs in humanrooms Material: WirePlastic Box Shade:60% Humid: 35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 0%

The site is located in Zhongyao Road Garbage Station,Xinyang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Province.Thereare many office buildings near the central square withhigh pedestrian traffic and a large volume of garbage.

Description: Laying eggs in humanrooms Material: WirePlastic Box Shade:60% Humid: 35% Green coverage rate: 0% Protective coloration: 0%

Which corners of the city do geckos live in?

The impact of garbage stations on people in residential areas Mosquitoes in the garbage station have caused trouble to the nearbyresidents, and the gray area of the garbage station also gives theresidents no livable space for walking. Which green areas do geckos live in? Troubled by Mosquitoes

13

Foul smell


• DESIGN FRAMEWORK

• MODEL-MAKING

SPECIFIC MEASURE

AERIAL VIEW BEFORE DESIGN

Material I used oil mud to simulate bricks and cemenbased on gecko's requlrements on homes andbuilt a nest with iron wire whose strong plasticitycan create ups and downs. Additionally,applied moss, the hygrophilous plant, for acertain moisturizing effect in the nest.

Driveway Design range Garbage station

Iron wire

Oil mud

Moss

Production process STEP 1 Spread the surface of the wire mesh with oll mud.

STEP 2

STEP 3

Assemble and trim the 5plastered sides.

Placing moss in the model.

Large area gecko activity area Build pocket parks, beautify grayareas, and let geckos travel tothe parks. In this way, peoplewill understand the benefitsofco-existence with geckos and eliminating pests.

Showcasing the results i assembled three nests andtwo bricks to demonstratetheir relationship.

Embedded nest The nests embedded in the building have a certain distance from the ground to prevent geckos from being disturbed by humans when they aregorging on poor mosquitoes from the garbage station. Garbage station

Provide conditions for the survival of pests

Provide conditions for the survival of pests

Let the water flow

Resting corner

into the groove through the gap Large gaps allow geckos

Grooved design provides

to get in and out

water source

Undulating boulders to climb on

Spawning space

Internal structure Area to grow moss

Water outlet Flow direction Gecko crawling direction

Water storage to keep the nest moist

Air flow direction

Drinking water for geckos

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The number of geckos that can be accommodated


• SITE MASTER PLAN

AERIAL VIEW AFTER DESIGN

Pocket parks and streetscapes are designed to beautify the surrounding environment of the garbage station while providing certainliving conditions for geckos. The appearance of geckos can reduce the number of mosquitoes and achieve a clean, ecological, andcomfortable urban environment.

EMBEDDED GECKO NESTS DESIGN Garbage Station

Street trees

Pavilion Benches Others trees

Prunus subg.Cerasus sp. Camphora officinarum Pittosporum balansae

PHASED PLANNING STRATEGY

Mosquito ratio

Geckos ratio

Green space ratio

Area without gecko

Time planning based on the average lifespan of a gecko

SECTION RENDERINGS

Place some lights near the nest to attract mosquitoes anprovide a food source for the gecko at night

LIGHTS

RENDERINGS AFTER TRANSFORMATION

Granite

Nests will be placed in garbage stations,flower beds,and insideresidential buildings,which can not only reduce the number ofmosquitoes but also make humans aware of the benefits of geckos.

Using geckos and pocket parks to transform garbage stations iscleaner and more ecological than pesticides and chemical treatments.In urban areas, the garbage station can be improved, the geckos cansurvive, and people can harmoniously coexist with animals.

NESTS

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04 VISIBLE FLOW

• SITE LOCATION

Campus Landscape Renovation, Heilongjiang University China

Haerbin

In front of the Arts Building: Main distribution nodes for pedestrian flows

• CLIMATE ANALYSIS SPRING

Heilongjiang University is located in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, with an old existing landscaping and traffic and drainage problems. The target site is located in a high-traffic area, which often causes congestion and other problems during class hours, and Harbin is also a city with high and concentrated precipitation, so during the rainy season, the accumulation of rainwater at the school is always a nuisance to students and staff coming and going.

Spring is full of windy weather and it is clear and sunny

SUMMER Summer rainfall is heavy and

Front of c22 building: Mid-site node with dispersed foot traffic

concentrated, placing high demands on the drainage system

Area C in front of the basketball court: Node of high pedestrian flow concentration and stay

The autumn season is relatively

AUTUMN

short and the weather is pleasantly sunny

Snowfall is high in winter and the snow starts to melt into water at the beginning of the following spring

WINTER Harbin's climate is characterised by four distinct seasons, with long, cold winters and short, hot summers, while

Stationary Point

the spring and autumn temperatures

Sightline

rise and fall rapidly, belonging to the transitional seasons, which are shorter

Main roads

in duration.

Common Green Space

Temperatures Precipitation

Building

Precipitation is concentrated and mostly.

Direction Of Flow Pedestrian Flow

• EXISTING ISSUES

• CROWD SITUATION Peak pedestrian traffic, mainly students, with traffic in both directions, need to move quickly, while people stagnation.

Because there's no blockage, the spring dust keeps my eyes open. Lots of consecutive heavy rains in the summer caused roads to be blocked and they were covered with water.

80% of users are students

People gather here during breaks, bicycles and inevitably collide with pedestrians

It's so crowded! Because of the morning class, everyone stops by the mobile food truck to buy breakfast. TRAFFIC

CLIMACTIC

TRAFFIC

and outsiders

There's no shade here.

80%

CLIMACTIC

20% of users are faculty, staff

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CLIMACTIC

TRAFFIC

10% of users use transport

90% 90% of users walk


• STRATEGY MAIN NODE 1 FOR USERS

PERMEABLE PAVEMENT

NOT CULTURALLY EMPOWERING

CLIMATE AND TRANSPORT

RAINFALL

EXTREME WEATHER

SUNLIGHT

OLD AND IMPRACTICAL

RAIN AND SNOW

PERVIOUS CONCRETE

PERMEABLE SLAB

LAWN

PERMEABLE SLAB

GRASSCRETE

LAWN

MUDDY

PERMEABLE SLAB

LESS FUNCTIONAL

IMPROVING CHAOTIC

IMPROVEMENT OF

TRAFFIC

DRAINAGE

30M

20M

MAIN PLANTS

IMPROVING THE STATUS QUO Tracing the paving to the shape of the water flow makes the invisible water tangible

The direction of the paving shows the direction of the water flow and also acts as a traffic guide.

② Installed in the river morphology pavement

⑤ Fill in riverbank morphology and tree pools

10M

0M

KOYAMA'S SPRUCE

PINUS SYLVESTRIS

SYTINGAMICROPHYLLA

WINGED EUONYMUS

Picea koraiensis Nakai

Pinus sylvestris var. mongholica Litv. Syringa pubescens subsp. microphylla

Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Foliage:Perennial

Hieght:30 Metres

Hieght:15-25 Metres

Hieght:1-5 Metres

Hieght:1-3 Metres

Water:Mid

Water:Low

Water:Mid

Water:Low

SHOWCASE

④ Combination of both forms

LAWN

LACK OF ADAPTABILITY TO

Minor adjustments to terrain to redirect water flow

① The original site was a long, open space

MAIN NODE 3

FACILITIES ISSUES MAIN ISSUES

For students and staff, the grounds need sensible paving, otherwise in extreme rain and snow, poorly polished marble paving is always a source of falls and impermeable materials allow rain and melting snow to build up on the pavement.

MAIN NODE 2

③ Placement into the island morphology functional space

Solves traffic chaos and drainage problems, the paving acts as a guide for traffic, and the permeable material ensures drainage during the rainy season.

⑥ Final form

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• SITE PLAN

• LANDSCAPE NICHE

The image of the gallery draws on the image of water waves.

The image illustrates the drainage system above ground shaped by microtopography, with low points around the three main nodes, where water flows towards the nodes and infiltrates into the underground treatment system during drainage. In addition to the topography, the paving materials of the site are also permeable, including permeable concrete, which also links the pressure on the drainage system. The design extracts the form of "Sitting Dragon", the treasure of Heilongjiang Provincial Museum.

• BIRD'S-EYE VIEW

ARTISTIC TEACHING BUILDING dormitory building

6 5

BUILDING 4

SWIMMING CENTRE

2

The floor lamp combines the concise image of the main building of the University of the Black Sea with the initials "H" of Heilongjiang.

7

The paving is made of permeable concrete,

4

which is better adapted to bad weather; different

1

coloured paving is used to guide the flow of

3 BUILDING 3

people. The space is rationally divided, and different nodes are given different functions to enrich the functional spatial diversity of the site.

18

The decoration is also an interactive installation that incorporates the College's logo.


Node 1

Node 2

Node 3

• RUN-OFFS

Capture and infiltrate rainwater into the rainwater harvesting and treatment system by controlling the flow of rainwater through the design.

WATER STORAGE

WATER PIPES

WATER PIPES

WATER STORAGE

19

WATER STORAGE


VISIBLE FLOW

MODEL-MAKING

MODEL-MAKING

PHOTOGRAPHY

LACQUER PAINTING

2021.03

2021.03

Handmade Modelling

Handmade Modelling

Fill in riverbank morphology and tree pools

Fill in riverbank morphology and tree pools

2023.05

Fill in riverbank morphology and tree pools

2021.03

Handmade Modelling

Fill in riverbank morphology and tree pools

Fill in riverbank morphology and tree pools

20


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