po-hSUAN wang
sep 2014
MAR 2017
industrial design DESIGN PROJECT
Ergonomics
model design
你好(ni hao) and hello! Thanks for stopping by. I am an industrial design student from Taiwan, and specialize in product, architecture and ergonomics design. Take your time to enjoy this portfolio and know more about me and the design works I did.
sketching priceless collection
twd
Copyright © 2017 All rights reserved
This is a selection of projects I have done in my school career. It concludes my eight creative works which plainly show how they were developed and my efforts and results.
玄
Hsuan
Greeting! My name is Po-hsuan Wang. I have been studying industrial design for about 6 years. Except basic design knowledge and ability, I also did some design studies and related analysis during the university. These experiences usher me to become more efficient, organized and adaptable in my design career. Design for me is to make our life perfect. Fortunately our life is not perfect, but there is always a possibility to keeping learning and progress.
EDUCATION
2015 -
National Cheng Kung University / Department of Industiral Design [Master] Tainan, Taiwan
2011 - 2015
National Taipei University of Technology / Department of Industrial Design [Bachelor] Taipei, Taiwan
LANGUAGE
Chinese Native
English IELTS 6.0 TOEIC 725
AWARD
DESIGN EXPERIENCE
2015
17th Taiwan Young Designer Award / MERIT AWARD 8th Uneec Applied Design Award / BRONZE AWARD 1st udn Design Award / MERIT AWARD
2014
4th International Symposium of Transport Simulation / ORAL Taipei Tech Design week / SILVER AWARD
2013
Taipei Tech Design week / GOLD AWARD Taipei Tech Design week / BEST CONCEPT
2017
Asian Smart Living International School - Interdisciplinary Workshop
2016
Ministry of Education - Scholarship Program for Overseas Study in Arts and Design
2015
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Media Lab X Workshop Teaching Assistant 17th Taiwan Young Designer Exhibition Participant Industry-Academic Cooperation Research Project with Compal Electronics, INC 1st uDesign Exhibition - from ZERO to INFINITE Exhibition Participant
2014
Taiwan Lexus Design Award (LDA) Workshop Industry-Academic Cooperation Research Project with Veterans General Hospital, Yilan
LICENSE
Technician Certificate, Republic of China of Computer Aided Engineering Drawing C SKILL Technician Certificate, Republic of China of Cabinet Making C SKILL
SKILL
Adobe Photoshop / Illustrator / Indesign Autodesk Alias / Showcase / AutoCAD Rhino / Keyshot / Cero
DESIGN PROJECT
02
GoCart Provides a better shopping experience for customer and supermarket.
22
Breather Helps asthma patients to diagnose their breathing status and take care of their life.
SERVICE DESIGN
40
happyCycles Aims to create a sustainable support system that encourages care workers to gain necessary professional skills and mindset.
TAKE ME ANYWHERE
54 ToJoy
Assists tourists to develop the personal journey in accordance with their needs.
ERGONOMICS
66
The New Cutter Study Researches how to make a more comfortable engagement between utility knife and its users.
82
Uricol
Establishes a more friendly atmosphere for patients during collecting the urine.
MODEL DESIGN
94
Dye’s Dew Cooperates with Taiwan local farmers to exploit a series of packages to popularize this traditional handicraft.
108
Taiwan Chess Combines Taiwan historical buildings and Chinese chess to narrate our culture.
DESIGN PROJECT Focuses on the applying of systematic design methods to integrate information, as part of the design process management and planning.
Smart Shopping Cart
17th Taiwan Young Designer Award / MERIT AWARD Designer / Po-Hsuan Wang Date of Creation / 2015
17th Taiwan Young Designer Exhibition / PARTICIPANT Industry-Academic Cooperation Research Project with Compal Electronics, INC
02
Background In recent years, more and more markets and groceries actively promote self-checkout, thereby reducing personnel costs and increasing a bigger shopping surroundings to customer. However, after our empirical observation, we found a shopping behavior is not just confined an event or activity DURING the shop. It must be considered to include BEFORE and AFTER purchase, such as housewife usually made a shopping list before and keeping accounts after. Therefore, our priority is to develop a product giving customer a better experience of shopping, and to assist mall owners getting higher efficiency simultaneously.
03
Design Thinking We intially used mindmapping to unfold the whole process of customer will do during shopping, then collected a variety of scenario which may be further discussed. Afterwards, we started to integrate the problem which is most worth to solve for customer and shop.
Commodity Amount Limited time offer
Find goods Compare Assess
SHOPPING LIST
PURCHASE
Line up Transport Get coupon No enough money
Calculate Return of goods Keep account
CHECKOUT
ACCOUNT
Shopping process
After the detailed analysis, it is bounded by the following aspects: More features to the cart
Rapid Checkout
Customized Features
Overall, this device should display the information of merchandise and calculate the total price before paying, so can make more rapid checkout and shorter queuing time. Moreover, it may also connect to users’ smartphone for extra features such as the shopping list, navigation, keeping accounts and other customized services.
04
Skeching
150
200
30
150
10 25
35
25
25 10
600
05
(cm)
b a
c d
a. The assessment of handle form b. Screen and sensor c. Checkout d. Automatic calculation
3D Rendering
06
Prototype
Scale: 1:3 & 1:6
07
Scale: 1:1 Size : 60x120x105 (cm)
08
Smart Shopping Cart
GoCart is a new smart shopping cart. It will display the information of goods and calculate the total price before paying via RFID sensor automatically, so can reduce queuing time then achieve more rapid checkout for customer. Besides, customer may also take their mobile phone to earn some customized services with this system, such as loading your shopping list, finding goods and keeping accounts.
09
GoCart GoCart
商場電子購物系統 商場電子購物系統
10
a/b
a. Commodity Information When goods are put into, GoCart will detect then display the info and calculate the total price on the screen.
b. Add More Users can use smartphone to add more services to enjoy a more complete shopping surroundings.
11
GoCart only: Convenient and Swift While merchandise is put into/taken out, the sensor located on the back of the handle will detect the electronic tags then show the goods information and calculate the price on the screen. Therefore, staffs don’t need to scan per merchandise during checkout individually, then customer can also have a rapid shopping process.
Checkout Area
Automatic calculation TAKE
Express checkout SHOP
CHECKOUT
Charging RETURN
12
FIND
12 m
13
LIST
ACCOUNT
GoCart with Phone: Complete and Customized Customer can take their mobile phone to browse merchandise and create their personal shopping list at home. Then, they can connect to GoCart to enjoy in supermarket. Finally, this software will keep account after purchasing for them.
Chrismas Trees
4.2
United States
JoyTrees Company
10/27
Groceries
11/10
Food
11/30
Barbecue
Mall Market Mall
List : Vegetables
Beef x 20
Toast x 2
Seafood x 3
Pasta x 3
Coke Cola x 12
Ham
Home Decoration
Plastic, Rubber
Cheese slices Beer x 2
GoCart
49.99 $
Connecting..
Barbecue sauce
Note :
Comments +26
With Merry ~ 18:30 in Center Park ~~ : )
Others
12/15
Act
Home
List
APP+
MyCart
Help
Catalogue
BROWSE
SHOPPING LIST
BEFORE
DURING
Act
Market
Groceries
List
APP+
MyCart
Help
Shopping List NAVIGATION
Connecting ACCOUNT AFTER
14
Advance calculation during shopping
15
BROWSE
TAKE
ACCOUNT
RETURN
SHOP
CHECKOUT
ADD LIST
NAVIGATE
Process circle According to the different needs, GoCart provides a basic but rapid service to allow customer have a swift shopping experience; smartphone offers the extra and personal services to establish a more complete shopping surroundings. Different from common shopping process, a good experience must have the connectivity and continuity. Thus, GoCart creates a positive and circular engagement to customer.
16
17
Redece costs
Self-service
Ads
Catalog
Good service Offer
Pre cal cu lat ed
s Ad
Se lf-s er
info
Mobile Ads
Find C
ity od m om
GoCart
vic e
ile ob M
Price transparency
Cloud
Smart Shopping Cart
Mall owners
Customers Connect rd s
d ers Us
Info
co
Queuing time
at
Re
Adjuct prices
Automatic Account
a M
or
Prompt
e
se
r vi
ti iga av N t Lis
ces
on
Data
Phone Customers info
Content
GPS Sell
New EXP
Save time
List
Customized
Business model The main target beneficiary is customers, but the decision which purchases this product is the mall owner. Therefore, how to make sure that this product can really bring some advantages and benefits for shopping malls is the most essential. Such as reducing personnel costs, displaying advertisements on the screen or merchandising on smartphones, these are considered and designed in this product. We not only want to create a better shopping experience, but hope it can connect customers and mall.
18
More highlights
Taken on May 2015 at Taiwan Young Designer Exhibition
19
From: http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20150423/597632/
Reported in 2015 by
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EMERGENCY
Designers / Po-Hsuan Wang, Yi-Xiang Lin Date of Creation / 2014
8th Uneec Applied Design Award / BRONZE AWARD
22
Background Asthma causes swelling of the airways. This results in narrowing of the airways that carry air from the nose and mouth to the lungs. Symptoms include trouble breathing, wheezing, coughing and tightness (AAFA, 2015). However, there is no cure for asthma, and just can be managed with proper prevention and treatment. However, according to Centers for Disease Control, 1 IN 14 people have asthma, even almost 6.3 MILLION people with asthma are under the age of 18.
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1/14
Asthma Patient
6.3
million
Symptom & Cause Asthma is characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. There are some cases explain what cause asthma and why asthma can be deadly to some patients:
Air Pollution The most important reason is that excessive dust mites in the air cause swelling of the airways and airway obstruction.
Not get medicine on time Over 80% of asthma patients do not have regular medication, but taking medicine on time is the most underlying way to control the symptom.
Emergency treatment Many asthma patients are usually neglected to carry their bronchodilator outsides.
24
Interview
Respondent: A retired head nurse at Taipei Veterans General Hospital for 27 years Q1. How to diagnose asthma? Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF). It not only assist asthma patients to check their status at home by themselves, but usually used to diagnose the rate flow in the hospital.
Q2. Apart from PEF, are there other equipments to diagnose? Oximeter (monitoring oxygen saturation, SO2) Stethoscope (ckecking the pulse and the sound)
Q3. The difference among pill, formoterol inhaler and bronchodilator? Mild patient may just take pill, but moderate to up should regularly take inhaler regularly. Bronchodilator is for emergency use.
Q4. Special attention for asthma elderly in daily care? According to each patient’s medical record, give the appropriate medicine. Moreover, memory degradation problem leads to forget to take medicine, so always reminding is important.
Q5. Special attention for asthma elderly in emergency? 1. Because of physiological function degradation, they are difficult to use inhalator. 2. Asthma makes the throat tight and breath hard, so they are hard to shout for help. 3. They need more time to recover.
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Q6. Emergency rescue procedures for asthma? 1. Give them medicine. 2. Assess their condition. 3. Emergency rescue and inform their family if necessary.
Q7. The primary cause of death of elderly asthma? Neglected daily care, and forgot taking the inhalator in an emergency. The both habits indirectly affect the rescue time before entering the hospital.
Q8.Is there any telemedicine service has been used currently? We have Medical Cloud which can save each patient’s medical record and treatment timeline. It can help doctor to know patient’s status online.
The current problems of emergency treatment 1. Rescue time is precious. 2. Forget carrying emergency medicine. 3. Difficult to use correctly in a short time. 4. Hard to seek help by shouting. 5. Overdose and repeated medicine use.
26
TARGET DAILY USE
Diagnosis
EMERGENCY
Medicine
Portable
Help
Breathing Sensor
Detect the respiratory status via respiratory rate
Doctors adjust the dosage from the data
Prevent any factor forgetting to bring medicine
Bronchodilator
VALUE
27
Ask the help for hospital and family
Respiratory detection
DAILY USE - Save and record the health of the respiratory tract. EMERGENCY - Provide relief at the first time for emergency.
Emergency System
Scenario
Daily Care
Upload to the Family
Respiratory Detection (Breathing Sensor)
Check status and send the data Medical Cloud
Diagnose
Emergency
Emergency medicine (Bronchodilator) Take it immediately
Press and breathe
Get relief
Rescue Active Family
Press the button over 3 sec
Rescue system
SOS
Passive Dectect the low breathing
Hospital
28
Existing Product Analysis AirSonea Wheeze Monitor Features Detect the breathing Notify the hospital and family in emergency Record the symptom, breathing, dosage Cloud data
Technology A.R.M Bluetooth 4.0
Aerocrine Features Detect environmental allergens Lighting tips Daily check
Appearance Not directly show this is a medical product Replaceable mouthpiece Portable
Asthma Wellness Kit Features Air Filtration Connect with smartphone Detect the breathing For vigorous exercises
Appearance Egg-shaped, Oval Translucent design
29
Design Style : Univeral Design Elderly Engineering
User Image
Form Style : Functional Simple Comfortable
Color :
Universal Design
Elderly Engineering
30
Skeching
31
Medicine
Breathing Sensor
Necklace Replaceable Module
Medicines Button Opening
Adjustable Part
32
Breather is a smart wearable device for asthma patients. It will check the patient’s breathing status is safe at all times by acoustic sensor. Therefore, it then record the daily data of the medical history on the smartphone, so patients can browse and find their status easily everywhere. In the case of the emergency which the patient trigger asthma then breathed hardly, they just press the button for a one-time inhalator which offers asthma medicine and notify their situation to the hospital and family at the same time.
33
Listen to your breathing, take care of your life.
Inhalator Daily check
Help
34
Normal
Press once for medicine opening
Press again for medicine
By using acoustic technology and placing a sensor in the trachea, can sense your breathing frquency and sound.
35
System map Daily Care Daily Breathing Testing
offer users status
Upload health data
Diagnosis
Daily Use Phone
Data
Hospital
Family Patient with Breather
GPS
Savior
Emergency
Emergency Inhalator + SOS
Using inhalator
Comfortable
Notify hospital&family
36
APP It helps users know their own breathing status, records the history and sends notifications from hospital. In case of emergency, it will alert saivior and family.
User
Status
History
13 : 24
Notify
User
Status
Today
History
Week
Notify
User
Status
History
Notify
Month Hospital
30 m/s
Dear Mrs. Lin, Today is your back to
breathing frquency
Good
the clinic days. Please take your IC
more
Help!
card and 13:00 coming. Thank you !
Good
more
Good
more
Hospital Dear Mrs. Lin, Today is your back to
Back
the clinic days. Please take your IC card and 14:30 coming.
Sound
Thank you ! Hospital
Normal
Status
37
History
Dear Mrs. Lin, Today is your Back to
more
the clinic days. Please take your IC
Notify
SOS
38
SERVICE DESIGN Plan and organize people, infrastructure and communication in order to improve its quality and the interaction between the service provider and its customers.
2017
Designer / Po-hsuan Wang, Hsin-Ya Hung, Lin-Ya Huang Chiao-Yu Chang, Haruthai Petviset, Lim Xin Yuan Date of Creation / 2017
40
2017
About ASLIS The Asian Smart Living International School is an initiative under the Talent Cultivation Program for Smart Living Industry, which is sponsored by the Ministry of Education. The Initiative aims to promote innovation in smart living by enabling discussions among leading international scholars are working on the fields of smart living education, living lab methodology, interdisciplinary research and projects, and international collaboration.
Interdisciplinary Cooperation All the team members from Germany, Japan,Korea,Thailand and Singapore gather together with specialists for the 5-days international multidisciplinary educational workshop.
Team A Hsin-Ya Hung Taiwan
5% Design Action
Lin-Ya Huang Taiwan
Facilitator
Teaching Assistant
National Yunlin University of Science and Technology
Po-Hsuan Wang Taiwan
41
Member
National Cheng Kung University
Haruthai Petviset Thailand
Lim Xin Yuan Singapore
Member National University of Singapore
Chiao-Yu Chang Taiwan
Member
Mahidol University
Member
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
The elderly with Dementia
Theme
According to studies conducted by Alzheimer’s disease International, in 2015 on a global average, one new case of dementia occurs every three seconds. Dementia is characterized by multiple cognitive deficits, including language, spatial memory, math, judgment, abstract thinking, and attention span. Other symptoms include odd behaviors, personality changes, hallucinations and illusions. Depending on the degree of severity, some of these symptoms might impair one’s personal relationships and work capability. Memory Abstract Thinking
Spatial Memory
Personality Changes
Language
Slower Reaction
Math
Judgment
Hallucinations Illusions
Accompanied by loss of function
Disturbing Behaviors
Common Dementia Symptoms (from ASLIS Design)
42
Field Research
Ta-Tung Full-Love Daycare Center
Types and Number of People We Serve 26 clients with dementia with a full-capacity of 30 people. Most clients have mild- or moderate-level dementia, and some have complications of mild or moderate degree of disabilities. Service We Provide Day Care, Activities that Stimulate both Body and Mind, Vital Sign Measurement, and Various Health Promotion Activities and Classes
43
Observation In the beginning, the manager took us to be fimiliar with their infrustracture, facility, environment. we were glad to join with them in a short period of afternoon activity. It was a good opportunity to dig for some problems of Interaction between the care workers and elderly.
Interview Next, we respectively interviewed the manager, supervisor and careworker and discussed their thought, care experience, challenge and difficulty, promotion and career path.
44
Design Thinking
Pre-stage Elderly & Family
Symtoms of Dementia
Dementia confirmed
Consider this service
Care Worker
Understand care service
Registeration
Certified
Driven force
Essential ability
During-service Submit application
Find work Hired
Psychological & body care
Maintain/ Deteriorate
Adimission
Care practice
Cognitive training
Support colleagures
Sense stimulation
Activities
Keep stimuation
Worst experience
Top sudden Hardest situation skill
Elderly’s status
Promotion
Share experience
Exchange experience
Process/ Regulation
Need short break
Customized
Career path
Handle sudden situation
Return home
Family take over
3-Day trial
Support activities
Companion
After-service
Communicate Case record with family
Advanced study Selfadjustment
Workload
Professional Image
Needs
Customer Journey Map
45
Longest learning time Current drawback
Quit the job
How to equip new care workers with the neccessary profession skills and mindset to take care of the elderly with dementia? WHAT WE FOUND? Lack motivation in terms of skill and attitude.
Inconsistent quality in terms of skill
Career progression
Current training is insufficient
Acknowledgement of effort from higher management
Entry barrier is too low led to inconsistent quality
46
Video
1min 30sec
0:00
0:15
https://goo.gl/h9jmr1
47
0:30
0:45
1:00
1:15
Online Resource
Senior Care worker Teach on the Website
Care worker Junior
Field Training
Learn on the Website
Internship
Consultant
Employed Share Experience Guildbook
Certified
Basic Training
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Metal System
Become a mentor
Reward
Improving Skills Mentorship
Teach/ Train Workers
3-month Evaluation
Skill
Evaulation Promotion
Evaulation
Mentorship
Career Promotion
System Map In Taiwan the lack of specialized training for care workers has led to a weak supporting system for the care workers. Hence, having a consistent quality of care workers is also vital to contribute to a holistic system of healthcare. It is important that they are constantly motivated to provide a good level of service and improve their knowledge to perform their jobs well. Therefore, we aim to create a sustainable support system that encourages care workers to gain necessary professional skills and mindset through mentorship and medal system.
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Persona
Ah-Meow
40 years old New care worker in daycare center wtih one-year home care experience
- Positve - Patient - Love elderly - Eager to learn new things
Elderly with dementia
?
Disorientation
49
?
Insercurity
!
Diverse Condition
Emergency
Guidebook for new care workers - Building right mindset in daycare center - How handle different situation professionally
): Intern
Junior
Top 1
Senior
Career progression Badges - Motivate care workers to do better at every level with rewards
Performance Evaluation - Evaluaition from supervisor, co-workers and family - Acknowledgement of efforts - Receive feedback for improvements
50
Short-term plan Process
How
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
Conduct the readiness of the staff who are going to be in charge and toolkit
Job description Supervisor Training Hand Book & Website
Activity year plan Orientation/ Evaluation/ Activity
Meeting with the evaluator
Get Feedback
Meeting Online feedback
Evaluate the system
Meeting
Plan for next year
Meeting
Deliver good practice
Conference
Business Model Key Partners
Key Activity
Value Propositions
Customer Relationships
Customer Segments
Daycare Center
Guidebook
Sustainable Management
Share experience
New care workers
Hosptial
Progression Badges
Mentorship
Learning System
Junior care workers
Dementia Association
Performance Evaluation
Evaluation
Feedback system
Senior care workers
School
Key Resources
Channels
Ministry of Health and Welfare
Word of Mouth Inclusive Education
Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital
51
Cost Structure
Revenue Streams
Training Platform Human Resource
Health & Welfare 2.0 Expense of elderly care service
More highlights
Taken on Mar 2017 at ASLIS workshop
52
AnBe
i Rd
i Rd
heng AnPin
g Rd
Pings
Rd
Rd
Rd
hou Rd
Pingsheng Rd
Section 2. Yonghua
Guangz
Anyi Rd
Anyi
Pingsheng Rd
Yu
nh
eR d
AnPing
GuBao St
Rd
AnBe
Crowd x Travel
Designer / Po-Hsuan Wang Date of Creation / 2016
54
Background Crowd, is the more unavoidable and unpredictable variable on the trip. In addition, according to each one’s age, personality and status will individually generate different emotion and action. For example, young people will curiously observe what they are doing then follow the crowd to queue, but adult may avoid this atmosphere when carrying their children. As a result, we start to think is there a new way to inform tourists the crowd situation in the near area? Thus, ToJoy was born. Crowd Analysis Calculates crowd situation in the near area.
55
User-friendly Map visualize the map to allow user use easily.
Lean Canvas
Problem
Solution
Unfair Advantage
Instant traffic Traffic conditions
Pioneer No similar software
Traffic Crowd Weather
Unique Value Propostion Offer a choice Reduce variations
Customer Segment Backpackers Local people
Key Metrics
Channel
Number of use Effective calculation
APP Visitor Service Cooperation
Cost Structure
Revenue Streams
Data analysis Software design
Advertisement Business cooperation
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Parents with child
Daughter with parents
Parents with infant
Two young mans
Two students
Daughter with mom
Foreigners & Natives
A young couple
Three students
Two womens
A older
From
Kaohsiung
Changhua
Taipei
Taipei
Taichung
Tainan
England
Taichung
Chiayi
Hsinchu
Taipei
Transportation
Car
Car
Car
Scooter
Scooter
Car
Car
Car
Train
Tourist car
HSR
Motivation
Passing
Passing
Traveling
Taking Pic
Outing
Traveling
Traveling
Traveling
Traveling
Outing
Like this App
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Probably
Yes
Probably
Using App before travel
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Probably
Probably
Yes
No
Yes
Using App during travel
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Probably
Probably
No
No
No
Yes
No
Change the schedule
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Probably
Probably
No
No
No
Child is the biggest factor
Weather & Traffic
Remark
Child is Away from the biggest the crowds factor
Preinvestigation
No
No
Like crowds
Don’t like Tech
Field Research This project start from a field research which surveys the tourists to investigate what problems they will have during traveling. we real interviewed some tourists in Chi Mei Museum, Taiwan. Therefore, we created a diagram thereby analyzing and summarizing some problems which were worthy of improvement.
57
Taken in Chi Mei Museum
58
Crowd x Travel Crowd, always affects everyone during traveling. Some tourists will follow and explore, but others may avoid to enjoy the quiet space. ToJoy lets tourists to develop the personal journey in accordance with their needs through immediate calculation of crowd density.
59
60
61
Types
Rd Section 3. Minzu
Crowd density
Section 2. Ximen Rd
Section 2. Ximen Rd
Beef soup
77%
Tainan Tu Hsiao Yueh
Areas
31%
Section 2. Minzu Rd
Winter Gourd Tea
Extras
67%
Chihkan Tower
46%
yun N
Rd
ngg ong
AnBe
Gong
en
S Rd
n2
.X
im
yun
Se cti o
ggon g
Sect io
en Rd
n 2.
Rd
.X
Chengg ong Rd
ctio n2
Sect
ion
2. Mi
nshe
ng Rd
Rd
Sect
inzu
Rd
Zhongz
heng
Section 2.
2. M
Hui’an Rd
Yu nh e
ion
Sec tion
2. M
inzu
Rd
on 2.
ion
Secti
Sect
Ximen
Rd
Se
ng Rd
Chen
Rd
im
shen AnPi
Ping
GuBao St
g Rd
ngg ong
g Rd
Rd
Hui’ an Rd
Che
AnPin
n’an
2. Li
Rd Rd
i Rd
i Rd
AnBe
ion
Sect
Se
Che
ct io
n2
.X
im
en
Rd
Gong
Zh
nshe
n
ha
gs
on
2. Mi
Rd
ng Rd
Rd
Qingnian
Rd
Rd Nanmen
Sectio
Rd
ou Rd
Fort Zeelandia, Tainan
Section 2. Shulin Rd
Pingsheng Rd
Section 2. Yonghua
Guangzh
Anyi Rd
n 2. Xi
men
Rd
Section 1. Ximen Rd
Rd
Pingsheng Rd
an
Rd
sh
ng Ka
Anyi
50 m
Chihkan Tower, Tainan
50 m
West Central, Tainan
100 m
62
Crowd x Travel
63
Crowd Analysis Calculates crowd situation in the near area. User-friendly Map visualize the map to allow user use easily.
64
ERGONOMICS Studies for human-factors and the factors related to products used by human including ergonomics and psychological elements.
Ergonomics Study on New Cutter Design Ergonomic Cutter, Aching Physical Part, Holding Post
Designers / Po-Hsuan Wang, Jou Li, Jo-Lin Yang, Chung-Yi Huang, Po-Jen Yang, Hui-Hsin Lu Date of Creation / 2014
4th International Symposium of Transport Simulation / ORAL
66
Background The form of cutters currently available on the market has not been particularly designed. Most of them are thin and straight. The people who are long-time users of a cutter for works usually experience pains and aches in wrists and knuckles due to improper gestures and poses.
67
Motivation In this study, a cutter which is easy for users to apply froce and helps reduce burden to hands is proposed in terms of ergonomic research. The purposes of this study are as follows: 1. Analyze the cutters which currently available on the market. 2. Observe the problems encountered by the long-time users of the cutters. 3. Design a new type of cutter which helps reduce injuries to hands of the long-time users.
68
Analysis of the existing cutters
69
Definition of Requirements According to analysis of the existing cutters our design is based on these main points: 1. Thumb placement 2. The space between the forefinger and the thumb 3. Increased contact area at the back of the handle A concave incline is more comfortable for a thumb to cling to while holding the cutter in a pen-holding style.
A curve is provided for the forefinger to naturally hold so as to reduce burden to it.
The downward and thicker end strengthens solid hand-holding.
70
Prototype
Prototypes Process
71
We fabricate three prototype with different style to analyize what type of from is fitter and more comfortable for users. Thus, we choose the university students of the department of architecture as our respondents, because they are the long-time and frequent users of a cutter. Therefore, we discovered people would have two methods of holding a cutter, Pen-holding style and Forefinger style, as shown below two images.
a. Pen-holding Style
b. Forefinger Style
Focus group study
72
Different angle of cutters, from 25 to 45 degrees
73
Revision Secondly, we continuously made three different angles of the cutter to examine what angle is the most comfortable for work. In this part, our method was to cut a 2mm thick piece of paper using two different postures, we would then observe the handle and the stress of the hand. After testing we would ask the participants to point on a picture the parts that felt uncomfortable and give them a score from 1 to 5. 2mm
Cutting circular (freehand) Cutting straight line 20cm (with ruler) Cutting curves line 20cm (freehand)
Experimental Observation
74
Respectively examine two holding styles
75
Ergonomic Experiment Modal A with forefinger style ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Modal A with pen-holding style
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
Subject
Thumb
ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
2
0
0
0
1 1 1
1 0 4
0 0 0
2 3 0
1 3
0 0
2 2
1 0
1 2
1
0
1
0
1
5
5
10
1
8
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
Subject
Thumb
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
2 3 4
0 0 0
0 0 0
2 2 0
1 1 0
0 0 4
0 0 0
2 3 4
0 0 0
0 0 0
5 6
0 0
0 0
2 0
1 1
0 0
0 1
5 6
0 0
7
0
0
0
0
0
2
7
0
Total
0
0
6
4
4
3
Total
2
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
Subject
Thumb
Modal B with forefinger style ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Modal B with pen-holding style ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Subject
Thumb
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
2 3 4
0 2 0
0 0 0
0 3 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
2 0 0
2 3 4
0 0 0
1 0 1
1 2.5 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
4 0 1
5 6
0 0
0 0
0 1
3 0
0 2
0 0
5 6
0 0
0 0
2 0
1 0
0 1
1 0
7
0
0
0
2
0
0
7
0
1
1
0
0
2
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
8
0
1
2
0
0
1
Total
2
0
5
3
2
2
Total
1
4
8.5
1
1
11
Subject
Thumb
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
Subject
Thumb
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
1
2
0
2
0
3
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
2 3 4
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0.5 1 4
0 0 0
0 1 0
2 3 4
0 0 0
0 3 0
0 0 0
2 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
5 6
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 3
2 0
5 6
0 3
0 4
1 0
5 2
2 0
0 0
7
0
0
0
2
3
0
7
0
2
0
0
3
0
8
0
0
0
0
3.5
0
Total
3
9
3
9
5
0
Total
2
0
2
7.5
13.5
3
Modal C with forefinger style ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Modal C with pen-holding style
Normal cutter with forefinger style ThumbForefinger index web pulp
ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Normal cutter with pen-holding style
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
Subject
Thumb
5
3
0
0
1
0
0
3 5 0
2 4 0
0 0 0
3 0 1
2 3 4
3 5 2
0 0 0
2 0
0 3
0 0
5 0
0 0
5 6
1 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
2 5
0 0
0 3
Total
11
9
3
0
0
0
0
0
Total
8
2
19
16
5
7
Subject
Thumb
1
3
0
2 3 4
2 0 0
0 0 0
5 6
0 0
7 8
ThumbForefinger index web pulp
Forefinger kunckle
Middle finger
Wrist joint
0
5
0
0
4 5 5
5 4 2
2 0 3
0 0 0
0 0
4 4
3 4
1 0
0 1
0
22
23
6
1
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Normal Cutter
Pen-holding Style 1. too much pressure from the forefinger leads to bending 2. The cutter offers no support for the hand
Forefinger Style 3. too much pressure from the forefinger leads to bending 4. No place to comfortably rest the thumb
Modal B ( 25 °)
Pen-holding Style 1. the forefinger needs to curve a little
Forefinger Style 2. The hand touches the paper
77
Modal C ( 35 °)
Pen-holding Style 1. hard to handle at the space between forefinger and thumb 2. it is best suited for people with bigger hands
Forefinger Style 3. the surface area of the cutter is too large
Modal D ( 45 °)
Pen-holding Style 1. hard to handle at the space between forefinger and thumb 2. Users exert more force while holding.
Forefinger Style 3. the back of the cutter is too large
78
Conclusion After further analysis we discovered that this preference was directly influenced by the size of the hand of the test subjects. The 25 degree is less thick than the 35 degree. As such, It’s more suitable for a user who has a smaller hands. In turn, the 35 degree is better suited for people with larger hands, and this is the final result of our research in redesigning current cutters.
79
Pen-holding Style The 25 degree is designed with the smallest thickness. It is suitable for the user who has smaller hand and holds a cutter in the pen-holding style. Advantages: light, easy to control, smaller size and angle.
Forefinger Style The 35 degree is designed with a thinker handle. It is suitable for the user who has hands of middle or large size and holds a cutter in the forefinger style. Advantages: the shape of the cutter fits the hand well, the angle and thickness is ergonomic.
80
Better Urine Experience
Designer / Po-Hsuan Wang Date of Creation / 2014
Taipei Tech Design week /SILVER AWARD
82
Problem Clinical urine tests are various tests of urine for diagnostic purposes. The most common is a urinalysis (UA), one of the most common methods of medical diagnosis. The word is a portmanteau of the words urine and analysis. However, each year, millions of people understand their physical condition through urine routine in hospital or home, many of them are patients, children or physical challenged. But there are still simple urine collection tools nowadays like a paper cup with a tube, and usually result in a mess.
83
Interview
We wnet the hospital and interview the nurse to know what the situation is and how to work now. Continually, sort out some problems by a series of experiences and experiments to redesign a new urine collector.
84
The toilet for urine collection. Taken at Yilan Veterans General Hospital
85
Except directly touching urine, indirectly the warm temperature also lets us feel uncomfortable.
Touch
Spalish
Stack
We usually fold a angle in order to pouring smoothly, but actually it is hard to do with a test tube and our pants.
This problem is not only in storage but also in trash can. a huge amount of space waste also lead to environmental problem.
This design should have the handle and funnel features though extra cup sleeve design, let users can collect and pour without messing our hands. It Not only provided a more comfortable experience but also considered productivity and stack flexibility.
86
Skeching
87
Prototype
3D Rendering
88
R3 5
40
Constant review and amendment
0 R1
R3
R3
5
32
R
34
R5
7.
5
40
5
Different size of the urine cups
89
Experiment
a b c a. Simulated male b. Simuated female c. Collecting from the cup to tube
90
Better Urine Experience
91
Collecting
Giving users a comfortable distance
Pouring The angle provides a convenient funnel to gather.
Stacking & Storing Like cup sleeves, Uricol can be used in different cups and capacity, and effectively decreased additional cost in manufacture and storage.
92
Better Urine Experience 2014 Š Industry-Academic Cooperation Research Project with Veterans General Hospital, Yilan
Better for urine collection
Cut along the dotted line
Fold
Put In
Collect
Pour
2014 Š Industry-Academic Cooperation Research Project with Veterans General Hospital, Yilan
20
Product: Uricol Material: Paper Size: 25x16 cm
Cut along the dotted line
Better Urine Experience 2014 Š Industry-Academic Cooperation Research Project with Veterans General Hospital, Yilan
MODEL DESIGN Focuses on new applications of material and handmade craftsmanship with its feasibility and possibility of commercialization.
EMERGENCY
Designer / Po-Hsuan Wang Date of Creation / 2016
2nd udn Design Award / Finalist
94
Background In Taiwan, there are lots of dye workshops all dedicated to promoting the natural dye. However, because of the difficulties of the collection and production, we still hardly see this craft is implemented in our lives nowadays. For the existing market, customers can only experience the natural dye via some local workshop or school curriculum. Because of this, we discovered this old business model caused the challenge of promotion of the natural handicraft simultaneously.
95
New Opportunity Therefore, We cooperates with Taiwan farmers and workshops to develop a group of packages to popularize this beautiful process. Hoping people can regard this natural art again in Fast fashion.
96
Taken in Jingliao Indigo Dye Center, Tainan
97
3D Rendering
Prototype We integrated and simplified the process of dyeing to design a new packaging allows people can easily purchase and experience by themselves.
98
Dye’s Dew, its image means that the fabric was dyed would drop some drips during drying naturally. A person just is one raindrop, but can dye a gorgeous dye rain when all together.
99
100
Package Package
Introduction
Dyes
Guidelines
Tools
Pocesses
雨的個體，
邀請您一起演出一場染雨之舞。 近年快速時尚的盛行，所產生的人造纖
維與染料對於人體與環境皆是嚴重的問 題。 因此，我們與製染、農園和染作坊
TRUE
合作，利用簡便包裝的形式讓植物染能
INDIGO
( Indigofera Tinctoria )
開始進入現代都市人的家中，重拾人對 於天然纖維與染料的結合之美。
木藍，豆科植物，分佈廣 闊，包括熱帶及亞熱帶
地區都適合繁殖生產，
昔日印度以生產木藍靛
木
藍
TRUE INDIGO
( Indigofera Tinctoria )
染料聞名世界，故又稱
為「印度藍」。木藍被公
認為是所有藍染植物中 藍色素含量最多、品質 最佳之染料植物。
晾 曬 染布完成後將布上的棉繩、橡皮
筋取下，攤開染布並接受陽光晾
曬，晾曬的時間越長則越能定色， 於晾曬後洗淨多餘的染色完成。
上 染
染布時布料須完全浸在染液中， 讓染液充分滲入布纖維中，將染 布在空中進行氧化，此時青綠色
的染布會轉變為藍色，約氧化三
分鐘再進行共計三次至四次的氧
化與浸布讓纖維充分吸收染料。
101
紮 布
先將胚布充分泡水洗淨，利用各 種技法變化藍染的花樣，例如夾 染、紮染、縫染、雲染、絞染。
調 配
以一比一百克的水進行調配，如
欲取得更深或越亮的色澤則能自 行斟酌調整。並於完成調配後加
入包裝中附的助染劑以一比五公 克的比例調配增加顏色的著色與 顯色性。
102
BLENDING
CRAFTING
Follow the instruction to add the required dose of the dye and auxiliary materials.
Create the personal patterns on the fabric by the tools and techniques.
103
DYEING
DRYING
Soak and rub the fabric in the dye, then repeat three to four times with the step of oxidation.
Remove the tools and spread out the fabric to dry after the dyeing.
104
105
Via the crowdfunding platform, we hope everyone all can experience the natural dyes at home. Each part is the modular design, like the dyes, utensil and brochures, to allow customers can purchase each portion according to their own preferences and needs. Simultaneously, we can thereby associate different dye workshops and raw material to create the various colors.
106
Chinese Chess of Taiwan buildings
Designer / Po-Hsuan Wang, Chaio-Chun Ni, Yan-Jie Liao Date of Creation / 2011
108
Background
In this project, we combined Chinese chess and Taiwan historical building to promote and narrate our culture and story. our team selected 14 Taiwan famous buildings, from the skyscrapers to historical sites, the temples to the bridges. In addition, the river divided into two sides of Taiwan building, so player can choose to play the northern or southern to defeat another side.
What is Chinese Chess (Xiangqi)? The game represents a battle between two armies, with the object of capturing the enemy's general. Distinctive features of xiangqi like a rule prohibiting the generals from facing each other directly or areas on the board called the river and palace.
109
Skeching
How To Select? In Taiwan, there is a wide variety of architecture and culture, from ancient to modern and local to foreign style. According to different role, we gave each piece an appropriate position and character. For instance, General is the higher skyscrapers, namely Taipei 101 and 85 sky tower, or Taichung and Tainan Railway Station represent Chariot.
Rough draft
110
KAOHSIUNG
TAIPEI
85 SKY TOWER
TAIPEI 101
General
TAIPEI
TAINAN
CKS MRMORIAL HALL
CHIHKAN TOWER
Advisor
CHANGHUA
TAINAN
LONGSHAN TEMPLE
CONFUCIAN TEMPLE
Elephant
TAICHUNG
TAINAN
TAICHUNG RAILWAY STATION
TAINAN RAILWAY STATION
Chariot
TAIPEI
TAINAN
FORT SAN DOMINGO
FORT ZEELANDIA
Cannon
MIAOLI
PENGHU
LONG-TENG BRIDGE
PENGHU BRIDGE
Horse
Soldier
111
KEELUNG
KENTING
KEELUNG ISLET LIGHTHOUSE
ELUANBI LIGHTHOUSE
Keelung Islet Lighthouse
Long-teng Bridge
Fort San Domingo
Taichung Railway Station
Longshan Temple CKS Memorial Hall
Eluanbi Lighthouse
Penghu Bridge
Fort Zeelandia
Tainan Railway Station
Confucian Temple
Chihkan Tower
Taipei 101
85 Sky Tower
112
Crafted by wood
113
Storage drawer
114
115
116
SKETCHING This chapter shows my hand-painted capability, from the handy to the heavy, the appearance to the architecture.
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Thank you for coming here ! If I can be of assistance, feel free to contact me Po-hsuan
a82250@gmail.com
+886-988-162-629
Copyright Š 2017 by Po-Hsuan Wang All rights served. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the author except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.