Profile berkeley vale chittaway bay glenning valley fountaindale by 437755

Wyong Shire Council 2011 Census results Berkeley Vale - Chittaway Bay - Glenning Valley - Fountaindale Comparison year: 2006 Benchmark area: Greater Sydney

community profile

Compiled and presented in profile.id®. http://profile.id.com.au/wyong

Table of contents

Home Population highlights About the profile areas Population, dwellings and ethnicity Service age groups Five year age groups Single year of age Ancestry Birthplace Overseas arrivals Proficency in English Language spoken at home Religion Qualifications Highest level of schooling Education institution attending Need for assistance Employment status Industry sector of employment Occupation of employment Method of travel to work Volunteer work Unpaid domestic work Unpaid care Unpaid childcare Individual income Individual income quartiles Household income Household income quartiles Equivalised household income Household type Households with children Households without children Household size Dwelling type Number of bedrooms per dwelling Internet connection Number of cars per household Housing tenure Housing loan repayments Housing loan quartiles Housing rental payments Housing rental quartiles Migration summary Migration by location Migration by age Estimated Resident Population (ERP) Workers' place of residence Residents place of work SEIFA - disadvantage About the community profile

1 3 5 6 9 12 14 17 20 22 24 27 30 32 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 54 57 59 61 63 66 68 71 74 77 80 83 86 89 92 94 96 99 10 1 10 4 10 6 10 9 11 1 11 3 11 5 11 7 12 0 12 3 12 8 12 9

Welcome to Wyong Shire Community Profile Wyong Shire is located on the Central Coast of New South Wales, between 60 and 90 kilometres north of the Sydney GPO. The Wyong Shire Community Profile provides demographic analysis for the City and its suburbs based on results from the 2011, 2006, 2001, 1996 and 1991 Censuses of Population and Housing. The profile is updated with population estimates when the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) releases new figures.

Important

Population

Land area

Population density

Statistics

155,767

74,014

2.10

ERP 2012

hectares (740 Km2)

persons per hectare

Profile areas Wyong Shire

Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 3 of 131

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Population highlights 2011

Median age

Median weekly household income

Wyong Shire

Older couples without children

12%

Median weekly rent

Households renting NonEnglish speaking backgrounds University attendance

Bachelor or Higher degree

Vocational

Australia

$1,447

$1,237

$1,234

35%

32%

31%

40%

31%

25%

$934 28%

Households with a mortgage

New South Wales

Couples with children

Medium and high density Housing

Greater Sydney

17% 33%

33%

33% 32%

$351

$300

$285

30%

29%

26%

19%

16%

24%

20%

19%

15%

18%

$260 28% 5% 2% 8% 24%

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Public transport (to work)

Unemployment

SEIFA index of disadvantage 2011

20%

14%

10%

5.8%

5.9%

5.6%

1011

996

1002

5% 8.0% 952

Page 5 of 131

About the profile areas Location and boundaries Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale is bounded by Ourimbah Creek in the north, Tuggerah Lake in the east, Tumbi Umbi Creek, Wyong Road, Hillside Drive and the localities of Tumbi Umbi and Ourimbah in the south and Peach Orchard Road, Enterprise Drive and the railway line in the west.

Important

Population

Land area

Population density

Statistics

13,077

2,058

6.35

2011 Usual residents

hectares (21 Km2)

persons per hectare

Profile areas Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

Legend Sub areas Wyong Shire Overlay Area

Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 6 of 131

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Settlement history Development of the area dates primarily from the postwar period. Rapid growth took place from the 1970s, particularly near the lake. The population increased substantially during the early 1990s (with the release of the Glenning Valley area), with growth slowing during the late 1990s. The population fluctuated slightly between 2001 and 2011, a result of small changes in dwelling stock and the average number of persons living in each dwelling.

Land use Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale is a residential, rural and industrial area. Rural areas are located in the western half of the area.

Major features Major features of the area include Chittaway Shopping Centre, Berkeley Vale Private Hospital, Berkeley Village Aged Care, Berkeley Vale Community Centre, Berkeley Vale Sports Complex (Ted Doyle Oval), Swimfirst Aquatic Centre, Ashwood Close Reserve, Berkeley Park, Bluebell Park, Chittaway Bay Lions Park, Chittaway Oval, Kurraba Oval, Myrtle Brush Park, Watson Park, Philip Pritchard Cycleway, Tuggerah Lake foreshore and a number of schools (Tuggerah Lakes Secondary College Berkeley Vale Campus, Central Coast Rudolf Steiner School, and Berkeley Vale and Chittaway Bay Public Schools). Enterprise Park Industrial Estate includes a number of the Shire's major industries including Masterfoods, Krone and Sanitarium.

Included areas This small area includes the localities of Berkeley Vale, Chittaway Bay, Fountaindale and Glenning Valley, and a small part of the locality of Ourimbah.

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Population, dwellings and ethnicity The Census provides us with a count of the total population in Wyong Shire in 2011 as well as several sub populations such as the Indigenous population, voter population and the overseas born. It also enables us to see how these have changed over each five year period back to 1991. It is important to note that there are different ways of counting populations. You can access two population counts on this page – the Usual Residence count and the Enumerated Count – by changing your Data Type selection in the control bar above the table. For post 2011 population go to Population Estimates and to read about which population to use when, go to Population Types. Population in nonprivate dwellings includes all those staying temporarily or longterm in dwellings which provide a communal form of accommodation. This includes nursing homes and hostels, hotels and motels, prisons, hospitals, army barracks and other institutions.

Population Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

13,077

100.0

12,797

100.0

+280

Males

6,292

48.1

49.2

6,108

47.7

49.3

+184

Females

6,785

51.9

50.8

6,689

52.3

50.7

+96

12,020

91.9

82.5

11,718

91.6

82.7

+302

8,790

67.2

62.4

8,358

65.3

62.3

+432

Population (excluding O/S visitors)

Australian citizens Eligible voters (citizens aged 18+) Overseas visitors

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dwellings Total dwellings

4,935

100.0

4,817

100.0

+118

Occupied private dwellings

4,623

93.7

92.9

4,495

93.3

92.4

+128

Population in nonprivate dwellings

247

251

Average household size (persons per dwelling)

2.75

2.69

2.77

2.65

0.02

387

3.0

1.2

261

2.0

1.1

+126

11,199

85.6

59.9

10,739

83.9

60.4

+460

408

3.1

32.5

361

2.8

29.2

+47

The 'Dwellings' table is enumerated data.

Culture and ethnicity Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population Australian born Speaks a language other than English at home

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

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Service age groups The Age Structure of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities such as child care. It is an indicator of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's residential role and function and how it is likely to change in the future. Service age groups divide the population into age categories that reflect typical lifestages. They indicate the level of demand for services that target people at different stages in life and how that demand is changing. To get a more complete picture Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types.

Age structure service age groups Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence) Service age group (years) Babies and preschoolers (0 to 4)

2011

2006

Greater % Sydney %

Number

Change

Greater % Sydney %

2006 to 2011

976

7.5

6.8

802

6.3

6.6

+174

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

1,283

9.8

8.7

1,422

11.1

9.1

139

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

1,204

9.2

7.4

1,334

10.4

7.9

130

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

1,217

9.3

9.5

1,084

8.5

9.9

+133

Young workforce (25 to 34)

1,501

11.5

15.4

1,471

11.5

15.3

+30

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2,635

20.1

21.9

2,810

22.0

22.5

175

Older workers and preretirees (50 to 59)

1,822

13.9

12.2

1,599

12.5

12.2

+223

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

1,157

8.8

9.0

985

7.7

7.8

+172

Seniors (70 to 84)

1,010

7.7

7.2

1,023

8.0

7.3

272

2.1

1.8

262

2.0

1.6

+10

13,077

100.0

12,794

100.0

+283

Elderly aged (85 and over) Total population

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 9 of 131

Age structure service age groups, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in age structure service age groups, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 10 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the service age groups of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of people in the younger age groups (0 to 17 years) as well as a higher proportion of people in the older age groups (60+ years). Overall, 26.5% of the population was aged between 0 and 17, and 18.7% were aged 60 years and over, compared with 22.9% and 18.0% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the age structure of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of 'Secondary schoolers' (9.2% compared to 7.4%) A larger percentage of 'Older workers & preretirees' (13.9% compared to 12.2%) A smaller percentage of 'Young workforce' (11.5% compared to 15.4%) A smaller percentage of 'Parents and homebuilders' (20.1% compared to 21.9%)

Emerging groups From 2006 to 2011, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's population increased by 283 people (2.2%). This represents an average annual population change of 0.44% per year over the period. The largest changes in the age structure in this area between 2006 and 2011 were in the age groups: Older workers and preretirees (50 to 59) (+223 people) Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) (175 people) Babies and preschoolers (0 to 4) (+174 people) Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69) (+172 people)

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Five year age groups The Age Structure of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities such as child care. It is also an indicator of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's residential role and function and how it is likely to change in the future. Five year age groups present a classic age profile of the population. Each age group covers exactly five years, which enables direct comparison between each group. To get a more complete picture Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types.

Age structure five year age groups Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

0 to 4

976

7.5

6.8

802

6.3

6.6

+174

5 to 9

906

6.9

6.3

1,021

8.0

6.5

115

10 to 14

958

7.3

6.1

1,089

8.5

6.5

131

15 to 19

1,024

7.8

6.3

992

7.8

6.6

+32

20 to 24

816

6.2

7.0

738

5.8

7.2

+78

25 to 29

755

5.8

7.8

660

5.2

7.4

+95

30 to 34

746

5.7

7.7

811

6.3

7.9

35 to 39

879

6.7

7.6

819

6.4

7.7

+60

40 to 44

822

6.3

7.3

975

7.6

153

45 to 49

934

7.1

7.0

1,017

7.9

7.2

50 to 54

978

7.5

6.5

891

7.0

6.3

+87

55 to 59

844

6.5

5.7

709

5.5

5.8

+135

60 to 64

649

5.0

5.1

535

4.2

4.4

+114

65 to 69

508

3.9

3.8

450

3.5

3.4

+58

70 to 74

381

2.9

320

2.5

2.8

+61

75 to 79

298

2.3

399

3.1

2.5

101

80 to 84

331

2.5

1.9

304

2.4

2.0

+27

85 and over

272

2.1

1.8

265

2.1

1.6

13,077

100.0

12,797

100.0

+280

Five year age groups (years)

Total

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 12 of 131

Age structure five year age groups, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in age structure five year age groups, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 13 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the five year age groups of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of people in the younger age groups (under 15) as well as a higher proportion of people in the older age groups (65+). Overall, 21.7% of the population was aged between 0 and 15, and 13.7% were aged 65 years and over, compared with 19.2% and 12.8% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the age structure of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons aged 15 to 19 (7.8% compared to 6.3%) A larger percentage of persons aged 10 to 14 (7.3% compared to 6.1%) A smaller percentage of persons aged 25 to 29 (5.8% compared to 7.8%) A smaller percentage of persons aged 30 to 34 (5.7% compared to 7.7%)

Emerging groups From 2006 to 2011, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's population increased by 280 people (2.2%). This represents an average annual population change of 0.43% per year over the period. The largest changes in age structure in this area between 2006 and 2011 were in the age groups: 0 to 4 (+174 persons) 40 to 44 (153 persons) 55 to 59 (+135 persons) 10 to 14 (131 persons)

Page 14 of 131

Single year of age The Age Structure of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities. It is also an indicator of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's demographic role and function and how it is likely to change in the future. Single year of age data is presented as an agesex pyramid which enables the shape of the population to be compared geographically, temporally and by gender. For example, longer female life expectancy usually leads to the pyramid skewing to the right in the older age groups. To get a more complete picture Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types. .

Page 15 of 131

Age and sex pyramid, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 16 of 131

Ancestry Ancestry defines the cultural association and ethnic background of an individual going back three generations. Ancestry is a good measure of the total size of cultural groups in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale regardless of where they were born or what language they speak. Ancestry data, should be combined with data on Birthplace, Language Spoken at Home and Religion for a more complete picture of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's ethnic characteristics.

Ancestry ranked by size Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Australian

6,118

46.8

25.7

6,602

51.6

29.5

484

English

5,515

42.2

25.8

5,028

39.3

24.6

+487

Irish

1,569

12.0

8.3

1,335

10.4

7.9

+234

Scottish

1,224

9.4

6.3

1,014

7.9

5.9

+210

German

402

3.1

2.5

396

3.1

2.5

Italian

266

2.0

4.2

204

1.6

4.2

+62

Dutch

229

1.8

1.0

217

1.7

1.0

+12

New Zealander

145

1.1

0.8

125

1.0

0.8

+20

Maltese

136

1.0

1.2

110

0.9

1.3

+26

Welsh

107

0.8

0.5

0.7

0.5

+14

Ancestry

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 20 responses, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Ancestry totals Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

721

5.5

7.0

729

5.7

9.1

Total people

13,077

100.0

12,794

100.0

+283

Total responses

17,665

16,911

+753

Ancestry totals Not stated

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 17 of 131

Ancestry, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in ancestry, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 18 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the ancestry responses of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 shows that the top five ancestries nominated were: Australian (6,118 people or 46.8%) English (5,515 people or 42.2%) Irish (1,569 people or 12.0%) Scottish (1,224 people or 9.4%) German (402 people or 3.1%) In combination these five ancestries account for 14,828 responses in total, or 113.39% of all responses. The major differences between the ancestries of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of people with Australian ancestry (46.8% compared to 25.7%) A larger percentage of people with English ancestry (42.2% compared to 25.8%) A larger percentage of people with Irish ancestry (12.0% compared to 8.3%) A smaller percentage of people with Chinese ancestry (0.8% compared to 8.2%)

Emerging groups The largest changes in the reported ancestries of the population in this area between 2006 and 2011 were: English (+487 persons) Australian (484 persons) Irish (+234 persons) Scottish (+210 persons)

Page 19 of 131

Birthplace Country of Birth data identifies where people were born and is indicative of the level of cultural diversity in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale. The mix of Country of Birth groups is also indicative of historical settlement patterns, as source countries for Australia's immigration program have varied significantly over time. To get a more complete picture of cultural and ethnic characteristics, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Country of Birth data should be viewed together with Ancestry, Language Spoken at Home and Religion.

Birthplace ranked by size Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

United Kingdom

627

4.8

4.1

667

5.2

4.3

New Zealand

215

1.6

1.9

174

1.4

2.0

+41

Netherlands

0.3

0.2

0.4

0.3

Philippines

0.3

1.4

0.2

1.3

+11

United States of America

0.3

0.5

0.3

0.4

Germany

0.3

0.4

0.3

0.5

India

0.3

2.0

0.3

1.3

China

0.2

3.4

0.1

2.6

Egypt

0.2

0.4

0.0

0.4

+19

Malta

0.2

0.3

0.2

0.4

Birthplace

Excludes countries with fewer than 20 people, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Birthplace summary Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

1,406

10.8

34.2

1,447

11.3

31.7

NonEnglish speaking backgrounds

493

3.8

26.3

480

3.7

23.9

+13

Main English speaking countries

913

7.0

7.9

967

7.6

7.8

11,199

85.6

59.9

10,739

83.9

60.4

+460

472

3.6

5.9

617

4.8

7.9

145

13,077

100.0

12,803

100.0

+274

Birthplace Total Overseas born

Australia Not Stated Total Population

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 20 of 131

Birthplace, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in birthplace, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 21 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the country of birth of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of people born overseas, as well as a smaller proportion of people from a nonEnglish speaking background. Overall, 10.8% of the population was born overseas, and 3.8% were from a nonEnglish speaking background, compared with 34.2% and 26.3% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the countries of birth of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A smaller percentage of people born in China (0.2% compared to 3.4%) A smaller percentage of people born in India (0.3% compared to 2.0%) A smaller percentage of people born in Philippines (0.3% compared to 1.4%)

Emerging groups Between 2006 and 2011, the number of people born overseas decreased by 41 or 2.8%, and the number of people from a nonEnglish speaking background increased by 13 or 2.7%. There were no major differences in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011.

Page 22 of 131

Overseas arrivals The Year of Arrival data records when the overseas born population arrived in Australia. The data shows the degree to which areas are 'ports' for new overseas arrivals and reveals the role of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in housing the overseasborn. The number of recent overseas arrivals in an area is often determined by housing affordability, employment opportunities and preexisting communities located in the area. Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Year of Arrival data, when used with Birthplace, Religion and Language Spoken at Home data, is a good indicator of the likely need for services in migrant communities.

Overseas arrivals 2011

Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

Number

Greater Sydney

119

8.5

20.1

6.9

12.2

1991 to 2000 (10 year period)

172

12.3

19.4

1981 to 1990 (10 year period)

216

15.5

17.5

1971 to 1980 (10 year period)

211

15.1

10.9

1961 to 1970 (10 year period)

312

22.4

9.4

Arrived in 1960 or earlier

206

14.8

6.5

4.4

4.1

1,394

100.0

Year of arrival in Australia 2006 to 9 Aug 2011 2001 to 2005

Not stated Total

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 23 of 131

Overseas arrivals, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the year of arrival for the overseas born population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a larger proportion of people who arrived before 2001, and a smaller proportion of recent overseas arrivals (those who arrived between 2006 and 2011). Overall, 80.1% of the overseas born population arrived before 2001, and 8.5% arrived during or after 2006, compared with 63.7% and 20.1% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences in year of arrival data in the population between Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney are: A larger percentage of arrivals between 1961 and 1970 (22.4% compared to 9.4%) A larger percentage of arrivals between in 1960 or earlier (14.8% compared to 6.5%) A smaller percentage of arrivals between 2006 and 9 Aug 2011 (8.5% compared to 20.1%) A smaller percentage of arrivals between 1991 and 2000 (12.3% compared to 19.4%)

Page 24 of 131

Proficency in English Proficiency in English measures the selfassessed proficiency in spoken English of people who speak a language other than English at home. The data, when viewed with other ethnic and cultural indicators, such as Ancestry, Country of Birth, Language Spoken at Home and Religion, reflects Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's ethnic composition and how long the overseas born have been in Australia. This helps service providers determine whether they need to communicate with the local population in languages other than English.

Proficiency in English Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

English proficiency

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Speaks English only

12,298

94.0

62.2

12,103

94.5

64.0

+195

361

2.8

26.7

316

2.5

23.7

+45

0.4

5.8

0.2

5.5

+27

367

2.8

5.4

354

2.8

6.8

+13

13,083

100.0

12,802

100.0

+281

Speaks another language, and English well or very well Speaks another language, and English not well or not at all Not stated Total population

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Proficiency in English, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 25 of 131

Change in Proficiency in English, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the proficiency in English data of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of people who spoke English only, and a lower proportion of people who spoke another language and English not well or not at all. Overall, 94.0% of people spoke English only, and 0.4% spoke another language and English not well or not at all, compared with 62.2% and 5.8% respectively for Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups The most significant change in the proficiency in English of the population in this area between 2006 and 2011 was in those speaking: Speaks English only (+195 persons)

Page 26 of 131

Language spoken at home Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's language statistics show the proportion of the population who speak a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language. Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Language spoken at home ranked by size Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Spanish

0.4

1.1

0.2

1.1

+17

Italian

0.2

1.6

0.2

1.7

German

0.2

0.4

0.2

0.4

Cantonese

0.2

3.0

0.1

3.0

+11

Dutch

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.1

French

0.2

0.4

0.1

0.3

Greek

0.2

1.8

0.2

1.9

Language (excludes English)

Excludes languages with fewer than 20 people speaking them at home, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Language spoken at home summary Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Language summary

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Speaks English only

12,294

94.0

62.2

12,097

94.4

64.0

+197

NonEnglish total

408

3.1

32.5

361

2.8

29.2

+47

Not stated

381

2.9

5.3

355

2.8

6.8

+26

13,083

100.0

12,813

100.0

+270

Total Population

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 27 of 131

Language spoken at home, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in language spoken at home, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 28 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the language spoken at home by the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a larger proportion of people who spoke English only, and a smaller proportion of those speaking a nonEnglish language (either exclusively, or in addition to English). Overall, 94.0% of the population spoke English only, and 3.1% spoke a nonEnglish language, compared with 62.2% and 32.5% respectively for Greater Sydney. The dominant language spoken at home, other than English, in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale was Spanish, with 0.4% of the population, or 46 people speaking this language at home. The major differences between the languages spoken at home for the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney in 2011 were: A smaller percentage speaking Cantonese at home (0.2% compared to 3.0%) A smaller percentage speaking Greek at home (0.2% compared to 1.8%) A smaller percentage speaking Italian at home (0.2% compared to 1.6%)

Emerging groups Between 2006 and 2011, the number of people who spoke a language other than English at home increased by 47 or 13.0%, and the number of people who spoke English only increased by 197 or 1.6%. There were no major differences in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011.

Page 29 of 131

Religion Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's religion statistics provide an indicator of cultural identity and ethnicity when observed in conjunction with other key variables. Religion data reveal the major concentrations of religions as well as revealing the proportion of people with no religious affiliation. There are a number of reasons for different religious compositions across areas including the country of birth and ethnic background of the population, the age of the population (belief in religion is generally stronger, the older the population) and changes in values and belief systems. Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's religion statistics should be analysed in conjunction with other ethnicity statistics such as Country of Birth data and Language Spoken data to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups.

Religion ranked by size Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Religion

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Anglican

3,842

29.4

16.1

4,023

31.4

17.9

181

Western (Roman) Catholic

3,609

27.6

27.5

3,501

27.4

28.3

+108

Uniting Church

493

3.8

2.8

566

4.4

3.4

Presbyterian and Reformed

402

3.1

2.4

453

3.5

2.6

Christian,nfd

280

2.1

1.7

226

1.8

1.3

+54

Baptist

234

1.8

1.5

258

2.0

1.5

Pentecostal

184

1.4

1.1

138

1.1

+46

Buddhism

0.7

4.1

0.3

3.7

+53

Jehova's Witnesses

0.5

0.3

0.5

0.3

+10

Other Protestant

0.5

0.3

0.5

0.3

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.hidden Excludes religions with fewer than 20 adherents, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Religion summary Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Religion totals Christian total Non Christian total Nonclassifiable religious belief No religion Not stated Total Population

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

9,432

72.1

60.9

9,562

74.7

64.0

130

210

1.6

13.2

126

1.0

10.9

+84

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.6

+17

2,558

19.6

17.6

2,048

16.0

14.1

+510

787

6.0

7.6

995

7.8

10.4

208

13,073

100.0

12,800

100.0

+273

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 30 of 131

Religion, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in religion, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 31 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the religious affiliation of the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a similar proportion of people who professed a religion and a higher proportion who stated they had no religion. Overall, 73.8% of the population nominated a religion, and 19.6% said they had no religion, compared with 74.1% and 17.6% respectively for Greater Sydney. The largest single religion in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale was Anglican, with 29.4% of the population or 3,842 people as adherents. The major differences between the religious affiliation for the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage who nominated Anglican (29.4% compared to 16.1%) A smaller percentage who nominated Islam (0.3% compared to 4.7%) A smaller percentage who nominated Buddhism (0.7% compared to 4.1%) A smaller percentage who nominated Greek Orthodox (0.4% compared to 2.7%)

Emerging groups The largest changes in the religious affiliation of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were for those who nominated: Anglican (181 persons) Western (Roman) Catholic (+108 persons) Uniting Church (73 persons) Christian,nfd (+54 persons)

Page 32 of 131

Qualifications Educational Qualifications relate to education outside of primary and secondary school and are one of the most important indicators of socioeconomic status. With other data sources, such as Employment Status, Income and Occupation, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Educational Qualifications help to evaluate the economic opportunities and socioeconomic status of the area and identify skill gaps in the labour market.

Highest qualification achieved Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Bachelor or Higher degree

891

8.7

24.1

829

8.4

20.0

+62

Advanced Diploma or Diploma

770

7.5

9.0

684

6.9

8.1

+86

Vocational

2,720

26.6

15.1

2,289

23.2

14.9

+431

No qualification

4,889

47.9

40.5

4,888

49.5

42.7

944

9.2

11.3

1,194

12.1

14.3

250

10,214

100.0

9,884

100.0

+330

Qualification level

Not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Highest qualification achieved, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 33 of 131

Change in highest qualification achieved, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the qualifications of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a lower proportion of people holding formal qualifications (Bachelor or higher degree; Advanced Diploma or Diploma; or Vocational qualifications), and a higher proportion of people with no formal qualifications. Overall, 42.9% of the population aged 15 and over held educational qualifications, and 47.9% had no qualifications, compared with 48.3% and 40.5% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between qualifications held by the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons with Vocational qualifications (26.6% compared to 15.1%) A larger percentage of persons with No qualifications (47.9% compared to 40.5%) A smaller percentage of persons with Bachelor or Higher degrees (8.7% compared to 24.1%) A smaller percentage of persons with Advanced Diploma or Diplomas (7.5% compared to 9.0%)

Emerging groups The largest changes in the qualifications of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were in those with: Vocational qualifications (+431 persons) Advanced Diploma or Diplomas (+86 persons) Bachelor or Higher degrees (+62 persons)

Page 34 of 131

Highest level of schooling Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's school completion data is a useful indicator of socio economic status. With other indicators, such as Proficiency in English, the data informs planners and decisionmakers about people's ability to access services. Combined with Educational Qualifications it also allows assessment of the skill base of the population.

Highest level of secondary schooling completed Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

486

4.8

560

5.7

5.6

Year 9 or equivalent

1,008

9.9

5.5

1,064

10.8

6.0

Year 10 or equivalent

3,765

36.8

19.6

3,764

38.2

21.5

Year 11 or equivalent

696

6.8

5.3

659

6.7

5.5

+37

Year 12 or equivalent

3,600

35.2

55.0

3,011

30.6

49.1

+589

0.2

1.3

0.1

1.4

+14

648

6.3

8.5

781

7.9

10.8

133

10,224

100.0

9,846

100.0

+378

Level of schooling Year 8 or below

Did not go to school Not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Highest level of schooling completed, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 35 of 131

Change in highest level of schooling completed, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the highest level of schooling attained by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of people who had left school at an early level (Year 10 or less) and a lower proportion of people who completed Year 12 or equivalent. Overall, 51.6% of the population left school at Year 10 or below, and 35.2% went on to complete Year 12 or equivalent, compared with 31.2% and 55.0% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the level of schooling attained by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons who completed year 10 or equivalent (36.8% compared to 19.6%) A larger percentage of persons who completed year 9 or equivalent (9.9% compared to 5.5%) A larger percentage of persons who completed year 11 or equivalent (6.8% compared to 5.3%) A smaller percentage of persons who completed year 12 or equivalent (35.2% compared to 55.0%)

Emerging groups The largest changes in the level of schooling attained by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, between 2006 and 2011 were: Year 12 or equivalent (+589 persons) Year 8 or below (74 persons) Year 9 or equivalent (56 persons)

Page 36 of 131

Education institution attending The share of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's population attending educational institutions reflects the age structure of the population, which influences the number of children attending school; proximity to tertiary education, which can mean young adults leaving home to be nearer to educational facilities and; the degree to which people are seeking out educational opportunities in adulthood, especially in their late teens and early twenties. This data is often combined with Age Structure to identify areas with significant university student populations.

Education institute attending Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

331

2.5

1.8

282

2.2

1.7

+49

1,202

9.2

7.8

1,305

10.2

8.0

103

Primary Government

879

6.7

5.2

1,026

8.0

5.4

147

Primary Catholic

192

1.5

1.7

160

1.3

1.7

+32

Primary Independent

131

1.0

119

0.9

1.0

+12

1,033

7.9

6.4

1,085

8.5

6.5

Secondary Government

760

5.8

3.6

866

6.8

3.7

106

Secondary Catholic

183

1.4

1.7

147

1.1

1.7

+36

0.7

1.2

0.6

1.2

+18

TAFE

329

2.5

2.4

327

2.6

2.5

University

409

3.1

5.2

288

2.2

4.4

+121

0.6

0.9

0.6

0.8

9,085

69.5

68.3

8,599

67.2

67.0

+486

604

4.6

7.1

835

6.5

9.2

231

13,073

100.0

12,797

100.0

+276

Type of institute Preschool Primary school

Secondary school

Secondary Independent

Other Not attending Not stated Total

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 37 of 131

Education institute attending, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in education institute attending, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 38 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the share of the population attending educational institutions in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion attending primary school, a higher proportion attending secondary school, and a lower proportion engaged in tertiary level education. Overall, 9.2% of the population were attending primary school, 7.9% of the population were attending secondary institutions, and 5.6% were learning at a tertiary level, compared with 7.8%, 6.4% and 7.6% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the share of the population attending learning institutions in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons attending a Catholic secondary school (5.8% compared to 3.6%) A larger percentage of persons attending a Catholic primary school (6.7% compared to 5.2%) A larger percentage of persons attending a Government secondary school (7.9% compared to 6.4%) A smaller percentage of persons attending University (3.1% compared to 5.2%)

Emerging groups From 2006 to 2011, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's population aged 15 years and over increased by 276 people (+2.2%). This represents an average annual change of 0.43% per year over the period. The largest changes in the number of persons attending education institutions in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, between 2006 and 2011 were in those who nominated: Primary Government (147 persons) University (+121 persons) Secondary Government (106 persons) Primary school (103 persons)

Page 39 of 131

Need for assistance Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's disability statistics relate directly to need for assistance due to a severe or profound disability. The information may be used in the planning of local facilities, services such as daycare and occasional care and in the provision of information and support to carers. Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's disability statistics help in understanding the prevalence of people who need support in the community, and along with information on Unpaid Care to a person with a disability, how that support is provided. Please note: A person's reported need for assistance is based on a subjective assessment and should therefore be treated with caution. See the specific data notes for further detail.

Need for assistance with core activities Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence) Assistance needed by age group (years)

2011 % of total Number age group

2006 Greater Sydney

% of total Number age group

Change Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

0 to 4

0.6

0.9

0.8

5 to 9

2.2

2.3

2.4

1.7

10 to 19

3.6

1.9

1.4

+45

20 to 59

136

2.0

132

2.0

1.7

60 to 64

5.4

6.2

9.9

5.2

65 to 69

7.6

7.7

5.3

6.7

+16

70 to 74

13.4

11.4

12.1

10.3

75 to 79

14.1

18.1

20.9

16.0

80 to 84

27.6

27.7

101

32.6

27.1

85 and over

133

48.4

141

55.5

46.6

Total persons needing assistance

616

4.7

4.4

633

5.0

3.8

Need for assistance with core activities Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence) Assistance needed by age group (years) Total persons needing assistance Total persons not needing assistance Not stated Total population

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

616

4.7

4.4

633

5.0

3.8

11,985

91.8

89.7

11,704

91.5

88.9

+281

458

3.5

6.0

453

3.5

7.4

13,059

100.0

12,790

100.0

+269

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 40 of 131

Need for assistance with core activities, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in need for assistance with core activities, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 41 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the need for assistance of people in Wyong Shire compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a similar proportion of people who reported needing assistance with core activities. Overall, 4.7% of the population reported needing assistance with core activities, compared with 4.4% for Greater Sydney. The major differences in the age groups reporting a need for assistance in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons aged 70 to 74 (13.4% compared to 11.4%) A larger percentage of persons aged 10 to 19 (3.6% compared to 1.9%) A smaller percentage of persons aged 75 to 79 (14.1% compared to 18.1%)

Emerging groups There were no major differences in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011.

Page 42 of 131

Employment status Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's employment statistics are an important indicator of socioeconomic status. The levels of full or parttime employment, unemployment and labour force participation indicate the strength of the local economy and social characteristics of the population. Employment status is linked to a number of factors including Age Structure, which influences the number of people in the workforce; the economic base and employment opportunities available in the area and; the education and skill base of the population (Occupations, Industries, Qualifications).

Employment status Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

6,104

93.9

94.3

5,826

93.8

94.7

+278

Employed fulltime

3,679

56.6

62.0

3,532

56.9

63.0

+147

Employed parttime

2,347

36.1

30.1

2,135

34.4

28.9

+212

1.2

2.1

159

2.6

2.8

399

6.1

5.7

385

6.2

5.3

+14

Looking for fulltime work

248

3.8

3.3

258

4.2

3.3

Looking for parttime work

151

2.3

2.4

127

2.0

2.1

+24

6,503

100.0

6,211

100.0

+292

Employment status Employed

Hours worked not stated Unemployed

Total Labour Force

Labour force status Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Total Labour force

6,503

63.7

61.7

6,211

63.1

60.7

+292

Not in the labour force

3,410

33.4

32.4

3,200

32.5

31.8

+210

296

2.9

5.9

439

4.5

7.6

143

10,209

100.0

9,850

100.0

+359

Labour force status

Labour force status not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 43 of 131

Employment status, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in employment status, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 44 of 131

Dominant groups The size of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's labour force in 2011 was 6,503, of which 2,347 were employed parttime and 3,679 were full time workers. Analysis of the employment status (as a percentage of the labour force) in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a similar proportion in employment, as well as a similar proportion unemployed. Overall, 93.9% of the labour force was employed (59.8% of the population aged 15+), and 6.1% unemployed (3.9% of the population aged 15+), compared with 94.3% and 5.7% respectively for Greater Sydney. The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed or actively looking for work. "The labour force is a fundamental input to domestic production. Its size and composition are therefore crucial factors in economic growth. From the viewpoint of social development, earnings from paid work are a major influence on levels of economic wellbeing." (Australian Social Trends 1995). Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 shows that there was a higher proportion in the labour force (63.7%) compared with Greater Sydney (61.7%).

Emerging groups Between 2006 and 2011, the number of people employed in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale showed an increase of 278, and the number unemployed showed an increase of 14. In the same period, the number of people in the labour force showed an increase of 292 or 4.7%.

Page 45 of 131

Industry sector of employment Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale’s industry statistics identify the industry sectors in which the residents work (which may be within the residing area or elsewhere). This will be influenced by the skill base and socioeconomic status of the residents as well as the industries and employment opportunities present in the region. When viewed in conjunction with Residents Place of Work data and Method of Travel to Work, industry sector statistics provide insights into the relationship between the economic and residential role of the area.

Industry sector of employment Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

0.1

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.2

Manufacturing

645

10.6

8.5

735

12.6

9.7

Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services

107

1.8

0.9

1.3

0.8

+34

Construction

583

9.6

7.1

538

9.2

7.1

+45

Retail Trade

758

12.4

9.8

855

14.7

10.5

Wholesale trade

230

3.8

5.3

247

4.2

5.6

Accommodation and Food Services

462

7.6

6.2

353

6.1

6.0

+109

Transport, Postal and Warehousing

270

4.4

5.3

269

4.6

5.4

Information Media and Telecommunications

100

1.6

3.0

105

1.8

3.0

Financial and Insurance Services

192

3.1

6.6

204

3.5

6.4

Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services

114

1.9

1.8

120

2.1

1.9

Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

301

4.9

9.6

222

3.8

8.9

+79

Administrative and Support Services

216

3.5

183

3.1

3.4

+33

Public Administration and Safety

408

6.7

5.6

376

6.5

5.6

+32

Education and Training

416

6.8

7.6

376

6.5

7.2

+40

Health Care and Social Assistance

807

13.2

10.9

703

12.1

10.0

+104

1.4

1.6

1.1

1.4

+22

Other Services

281

4.6

3.7

239

4.1

3.7

+42

Inadequately described or not stated

109

1.8

2.6

119

2.0

2.8

6,100

100.0

5,817

100.0

+283

Industry sector Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Mining

Arts and Recreation Services

Total employed persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 46 of 131

Industry sector of employment, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 47 of 131

Change in industry sector of employment, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 48 of 131

Occupation of employment Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's occupation statistics quantify the occupations in which the residents work (which may be within the residing area or elsewhere). This will be influenced by the economic base and employment opportunities available in the area, education levels, and the working and social aspirations of the population. When viewed with other indicators, such as Educational Qualifications and Individual Income, Occupation is a key measure for evaluating Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's socioeconomic status and skill base.

Occupation of employment Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Managers

589

9.7

13.3

592

10.2

13.2

Professionals

916

15.0

25.5

822

14.1

23.8

+94

1,061

17.4

12.2

980

16.8

12.7

+81

Community and Personal Service Workers

709

11.6

8.8

582

10.0

8.0

+127

Clerical and Administrative Workers

914

15.0

16.2

928

15.9

16.7

Sales Workers

700

11.5

9.0

711

12.2

9.5

Machinery Operators And Drivers

430

7.1

5.7

398

6.8

6.0

+32

Labourers

713

11.7

7.3

695

11.9

8.1

+18

1.1

2.0

119

2.0

2.1

6,097

100.0

5,828

100.0

+269

Occupation

Technicians and Trades Workers

Inadequately described Total employed persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 49 of 131

Occupation of employment, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in occupation of employment, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 50 of 131

Dominant groups An analysis of the jobs held by the resident population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 shows the three most popular occupations were: Technicians and Trades Workers (1,061 people or 17.4%) Professionals (916 people or 15.0%) Clerical and Administrative Workers (914 people or 15.0%) In combination these three occupations accounted for 2,891 people in total or 47.4% of the employed resident population. In comparison, Greater Sydney employed 12.2% in Technicians and Trades Workers; 25.5% in Professionals; and 16.2% in Clerical and Administrative Workers. The major differences between the jobs held by the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons employed as Technicians and Trades Workers (17.4% compared to 12.2%) A larger percentage of persons employed as Labourers (11.7% compared to 7.3%) A smaller percentage of persons employed as Professionals (15.0% compared to 25.5%) A smaller percentage of persons employed as Managers (9.7% compared to 13.3%)

Emerging groups The number of employed people in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 269 between 2006 and 2011. The largest changes in the occupations of residents between 2006 and 2011 in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale were for those employed as: Community and Personal Service Workers (+127 persons) Professionals (+94 persons) Technicians and Trades Workers (+81 persons)

Page 51 of 131

Method of travel to work Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's commuting statistics reveal the main modes of transport by which residents get to work. There are a number of reasons why people use different modes of transport to get to work including the availability of affordable and effective public transport options, the number of motor vehicles available within a household, and the distance travelled to work. Commuting data is very useful in transport planning as it informs decisionmakers about the availability, effectiveness and utilisation of local transport options, particularly when analysed with Residents Place of Work data and Car Ownership.

Method of travel to work Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Train

275

4.5

13.8

274

4.8

12.3

Bus

0.9

5.8

1.0

5.4

Tram or Ferry

0.0

0.4

0.0

0.4

Taxi

0.0

0.3

0.2

0.3

4,078

67.0

53.8

3,671

63.8

53.7

+407

Car as passenger

356

5.9

4.5

376

6.5

5.3

Truck

125

2.1

1.1

104

1.8

1.3

+21

0.4

0.6

0.8

0.5

0.1

0.8

0.7

0.6

Walked only

0.8

4.1

1.4

4.2

Other

1.1

1.0

0.9

+16

Worked at home

234

3.8

4.0

219

3.8

3.9

+15

Did not go to work

703

11.6

8.5

728

12.6

9.5

Not stated

105

1.7

1.5

1.6

1.9

+12

6,083

100.0

5,757

100.0

+326

Main method of travel

Car as driver

Motorbike Bicycle

Total employed persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 52 of 131

Method of travel to work, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in method of travel to work, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 53 of 131

Dominant groups In 2011, there were 331 people who caught public transport to work (train, bus, tram or ferry) in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, compared with 4,584 who drove in private vehicles (car – as driver, car – as passenger, motorbike, or truck). Analysis of the method of travel to work of the residents in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that 5.4% used public transport, while 75.4% used a private vehicle, compared with 20.0% and 60.0% respectively in Greater Sydney. The major differences between the method of travel to work of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons who travelled by car (as driver) (67.0% compared to 53.8%) A smaller percentage of persons who travelled by train (4.5% compared to 13.8%) A smaller percentage of persons who travelled by bus (0.9% compared to 5.8%) A smaller percentage of persons who walked only (0.8% compared to 4.1%)

Emerging groups The number of employed people in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 326 between 2006 and 2011. The largest change in the method of travel to work by resident population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 was for those nominated: Car as driver (+407 persons)

Page 54 of 131

Volunteer work The voluntary work sector is an important part of Australia's economy. The level of volunteering can indicate the cohesiveness of the community and how readily individuals are able to contribute to that community. Factors impacting on the level of volunteering in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale include the Age Structure of the population, the level of Proficiency in English, Income and Education levels.

Volunteer work Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Volunteer

1,522

14.9

15.1

1,589

16.1

14.8

Not a volunteer

8,097

79.2

76.5

7,565

76.7

74.6

+532

608

5.9

8.4

709

7.2

10.6

101

10,227

100.0

9,863

100.0

+364

Volunteer status

Volunteer work not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Volunteer work, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 55 of 131

Change in volunteer work, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the voluntary work performed by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a similar proportion of people who volunteered for an organisation or group. Overall, 14.9% of the population reported performing voluntary work, compared with 15.1% for Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups The number of volunteers in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale decreased by 67 people between 2006 and 2011.

Page 56 of 131

Unpaid domestic work There has been increased interest in identifying, acknowledging and valuing the unpaid work that supports home and community life. The changing amount of time spent on unpaid housework in different Household Types and, particularly the distribution of this work within the household, can indicate the changing roles of males, females and older children in society. The level of unpaid domestic work in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale may also be related to Household Income, as higher income households are able to outsource some of these tasks.

Unpaid domestic work Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

7,608

74.4

67.6

7,270

73.8

67.0

+338

Less than 5 hours

2,263

22.1

23.4

2,075

21.1

23.0

+187

Between 5 and 14 hours

2,776

27.1

24.5

2,557

26.0

23.3

+219

Between 15 and 29 hours

1,371

13.4

10.8

1,353

13.7

10.8

+18

30 hours or more

1,198

11.7

8.9

1,283

13.0

9.9

2,004

19.6

23.8

1,823

18.5

21.9

+180

613

6.0

8.6

761

7.7

11.1

148

10,225

100.0

9,855

100.0

+370

Hours spent on unpaid domestic work Did unpaid domestic work

Did no unpaid domestic work Not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 57 of 131

Unpaid domestic work, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in unpaid domestic work, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 58 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the unpaid domestic work performed by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of persons who performed 15 hours or more of unpaid domestic work per week. Overall, 25.1% of the population reported performing 15 hours or more of unpaid domestic work, compared with 19.7% for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the share of the population performing unpaid domestic work in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of persons who did less than 5 hours of domestic work (74.4% compared to 67.6%) A larger percentage of persons who did unpaid domestic work (total) (11.7% compared to 8.9%) A larger percentage of persons who did between 15 and 29 hours of domestic work (27.1% compared to 24.5%) A smaller percentage of persons who did no unpaid domestic work (19.6% compared to 23.8%)

Emerging groups The largest changes in the number of people performing unpaid domestic work in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, between 2006 and 2011 were those who: Did unpaid domestic work (+338 persons) Did between 5 and 14 hours of domestic work (+219 persons) Did less than 5 hours of domestic work (+187 persons) Did no unpaid domestic work (+180 persons)

Page 59 of 131

Unpaid care The proportion of people providing unpaid care for the aged and disabled in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale can be an important indicator of the level of demand for aged care services and facilities by local and state governments. An increasing proportion of carers among the population may indicate inadequate aged care provision, or the need for inhome support, or support for the carers themselves. The level of care provided by individuals is likely to be affected by Household Income, Age Structure and the ethnic makeup of the community (Language Spoken), as well as the sense of community cohesiveness.

Unpaid care Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence) Assistance to a person with a disability, long term illness or old age

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Provided unpaid assistance

1,169

11.4

10.8

1,081

11.0

9.8

+88

No unpaid assistance provided

8,460

82.7

80.5

7,992

81.1

79.1

+468

600

5.9

8.7

785

8.0

11.1

185

10,229

100.0

9,857

100.0

+372

Not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Unpaid care, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 60 of 131

Change in unpaid care, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the unpaid care provided by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of people who provided unpaid care either to family members or others. Overall, 11.4% of the population provided unpaid care, compared with 10.8% for Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups The number of people who provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability, long term illness or old age in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 88 between 2006 and 2011.

Page 61 of 131

Unpaid childcare The role of unpaid childcare in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale is determined by many different factors. For example areas with high levels of unpaid child care may have a dominance of single income families with one significant earner, or there could be a lack of provision of paid child care in the area. The level to which people care for others children can also indicate the role of extended family (eg. grandparents caring for grandchildren, family day care). The role of unpaid child care is a complex one so this topic should be viewed in conjunction with several others, including Household Type, Employment, Household Income and Educational Attendance.

Unpaid childcare Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

3,389

33.1

27.3

3,223

32.7

26.3

+166

2,361

23.1

20.0

2,294

23.3

19.1

+67

Cared for other child/ren

893

8.7

6.6

775

7.9

6.5

+118

Cared for own child/ren and other child/ren

135

1.3

0.7

154

1.6

0.8

6,280

61.4

64.8

5,929

60.2

63.6

+351

559

5.5

7.9

695

7.1

10.1

136

10,228

100.0

9,848

100.0

+380

Unpaid child care Provided unpaid child care (all) Cared for own child/ren

No unpaid child care provided Not stated Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 62 of 131

Unpaid childcare, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the unpaid child care provided by the population in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of people who provided unpaid child care either to their own or to other children. Overall, 33.1% of the population provided unpaid child care, compared with 27.3% for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the share of the population providing unpaid child care in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage who Provided unpaid child care (all) (33.1% compared to 27.3%) A larger percentage who Cared for own child/ren (23.1% compared to 20.0%) A larger percentage who Cared for other child/ren (8.7% compared to 6.6%) A smaller percentage who No unpaid child care provided (61.4% compared to 64.8%)

Emerging groups The number of people who provided unpaid child care for their own and/or other people's children in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 166 between 2006 and 2011. The largest changes in the number of people performing unpaid child care in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, between 2006 and 2011 were those who: Provided no unpaid child care (+351 persons) Provided unpaid child care (in total) (+166 persons) Cared for other child/ren (+118 persons) Cared for their own child/ren (+67 persons)

Page 63 of 131

Individual income Individual Income statistics are an indicator of socioeconomic status. With other data sources, such as Household Income, Educational Qualifications and Occupation, they help tell the story of the economic opportunities and socio economic status of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale. The amount of income an individual receives is linked to a number of factors including employment status, age (as for instance students and retirees often receive a lower income), qualifications and type of employment. The incomes presented on this page are for the latest Census year only. For comparison of incomes over time, go to Individual Income Quartiles.

Weekly individual income 2011

Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Total persons (Usual residence)

Number

Greater Sydney

Negative Income/ Nil income

699

6.8

9.8

$1$199

850

8.3

7.1

$200$299

1,203

11.8

9.3

$300$399

1,157

11.3

8.7

$400$599

1,453

14.2

10.2

$600$799

1,222

12.0

9.7

$800$999

921

9.0

8.1

$1000$1249

845

8.3

8.0

$1250$1499

514

5.0

5.8

$1500$1999

491

4.8

7.2

$2000 or more

342

3.3

8.2

Not stated

528

5.2

8.1

10,225

100.0

Weekly gross income

Total persons aged 15+

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 64 of 131

Weekly individual income, total persons, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of individual income levels in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a lower proportion of people earning a high income (those earning $1,500 per week or more) and a higher proportion of low income people (those earning less than $400 per week). Overall, 8.1% of the population earned a high income, and 38.2% earned a low income, compared with 15.3% and 34.8% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's individual incomes and Greater Sydney's individual incomes were: A larger percentage of persons who earned $400$599 (14.2% compared to 10.2%) A larger percentage of persons who earned $300$399 (11.3% compared to 8.7%) A smaller percentage of persons who earned $2000 or more (3.3% compared to 8.2%) A smaller percentage of persons who earned Negative Income/ Nil income (6.8% compared to 9.8%)

Page 65 of 131

Individual income quartiles Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's income statistics are an indicator of socioeconomic status. With other data sources, such as Household Income, Educational Qualifications and Occupation, they help tell the story of the area's economic opportunities and socioeconomic status. Individual income levels are not comparable over time because of the influences of economic change such as wage level fluctuations and inflation. The income quartile method is the most objective method of comparing change in the income profile of a community over time. A detailed explanation of how Individual Income quartiles are calculated and interpreted is available in specific data notes.

Individual income quartiles Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2006

Lowest group

2,240

24.4

24.5

2,240

24.4

24.5

Medium lowest

2,469

26.9

21.7

2,469

26.9

21.7

Medium highest

2,588

28.2

24.9

2,588

28.2

24.9

Highest group

1,868

20.4

29.0

1,868

20.4

29.0

Total persons aged 15+

9,165

100.0

9,165

100.0

Quartile group

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2006. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Individual income quartile group dollar ranges Calculated from income data for New South Wales

Weekly income by Census year

Individual quartile ranges

2011

2006

2001

Lowest group

$0 to $266

$0 to $207

$0 to $183

Medium lowest

$267 to $560

$208 to $460

$184 to $386

Medium highest

$561 to $1,093

$461 to $895

$387 to $719

Highest group

$1,094 and over

$896 and over

$720 and over

Page 66 of 131

Individual income quartiles, 2006

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in individual income quartiles, 2006 to 2006

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2006 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 67 of 131

Dominant groups Income quartiles allow us to compare relative incomeearning capabilities across time. Analysis of the distribution of the population by income quartile in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was lesser proportion of persons in the highest income quartile, and a similar proportion in the lowest income quartile.

Emerging groups The most significant change in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2006 was in the lowest quartile which showed no change of 0 persons.

Page 68 of 131

Household income Households form the common 'economic unit' in our society. Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Household Income is one of the most important indicators of socioeconomic status. With other data sources, such as Educational Qualifications and Occupation, it helps to reveal the economic opportunities and socio economic status of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale. It is important to note that income data is not necessarily a measure of wealth. For example, if an area has a large number of retirees this will produce a higher proportion of households with low income but the retirees may have large capital wealth. For this reason, household income should be viewed in conjunction with Age and Household Composition. The incomes presented on this page are for the latest Census year only. For comparison of incomes over time, go to Household Income Quartiles.

Weekly household income 2011

Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

Number

Greater Sydney

Negative Income/Nil Income

1.0

1.6

$1$199

1.1

1.5

$200$299

2.2

2.5

$300$399

288

6.3

5.1

$400$599

475

10.4

7.6

$600$799

393

8.6

7.1

$800$999

370

8.1

6.8

$1000$1249

406

8.9

7.3

$1250$1499

378

8.3

6.8

$1500$1999

584

12.8

11.3

$2000$2499

435

9.5

8.4

$2500$2999

267

5.8

9.5

$3000$3499

164

3.6

5.7

$3500$3999

1.4

2.9

$4000$4999

1.1

2.8

$5000 or more

0.7

2.7

465

10.2

10.5

4,568

100.0

Weekly income

Not stated Total households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 69 of 131

Weekly household income, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of household income levels in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of high income households (those earning $2,500 per week or more) and a higher proportion of low income households (those earning less than $600 per week). Overall, 12.7% of the households earned a high income, and 21.0% were low income households, compared with 23.6% and 18.3% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences between the household incomes of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of households who earned $400$599 (10.4% compared to 7.6%) A larger percentage of households who earned $1000$1249 (8.9% compared to 7.3%) A smaller percentage of households who earned $2500$2999 (5.8% compared to 9.5%) A smaller percentage of households who earned $3000$3499 (3.6% compared to 5.7%)

Page 70 of 131

Household income quartiles Households form the common 'economic unit' in our society. Household Income is one of the most important indicators of socioeconomic status. With other data sources, such as Educational Qualifications and Occupation, it helps to reveal Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's socioeconomic status and economic opportunities. Household income levels are not comparable over time because of the influences of economic change such as wage level fluctuations and inflation. The income quartile method is a powerful and objective way of looking at income data and in particular, how it is changing. A detailed explanation of how Household Income quartiles are calculated and interpreted is available in specific data notes.

Household income quartiles Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

987

24.1

21.0

928

23.9

20.9

+60

Medium lowest

1,114

27.1

22.5

1,037

26.7

22.7

+77

Medium highest

1,226

29.9

25.8

1,176

30.3

25.3

+50

776

18.9

30.6

746

19.2

31.1

+31

4,103

100.0

3,885

100.0

+218

Quartile group Lowest group

Highest group Total Households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Household income quartile group dollar ranges Calculated from income data for New South Wales

Weekly income by Census year

Household income ranges

2011

2006

2001

1996

1991

Lowest group

$0 to $614

$0 to $530

$0 to $418

$0 to $337

$0 to $302

Medium lowest

$615 to $1,233 $531 to $1,034 $419 to $828

$338 to $652

$303 to $582

Medium highest

$1,234 to $2,272 $1,035 to $1,788 $829 to $1,462 $653 to $1,146 $583 to $975

Highest group

$2,273 and over $1,789 and over $1,463 and over $1,147 and over $976 and over

Page 71 of 131

Household income quartiles, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in household income quartile, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 72 of 131

Dominant groups Income quartiles allow us to compare relative incomeearning capabilities across time. Analysis of the distribution of households by income quartile in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was lesser proportion of households in the highest income quartile, and a greater proportion in the lowest income quartile.

Emerging groups The most significant change in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 was in the medium lowest quartile which showed an increase of 77 households.

Page 73 of 131

Equivalised household income While Household Income is a useful measure, it is difficult to tell if changes over time and between geographic areas are due to actual changes in income levels, or due to changes in household size and composition. For example, an increase in lower income households could be due to job losses in key economic sectors, or simply due to decreasing household size as adult children leave home. Equivalised Household Income puts all households on an equal footing independent of household size and composition to enable a true comparison between areas and over time. It is an indicator of the income resource available to a household of standard size and is the best measure of the changing economic fortunes of households living in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale. A detailed explanation of how Equivalised Household Income quartiles are calculated and interpreted is available in specific data notes.

Equivalised household income quartiles Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Lowest group

1,017

24.9

21.7

965

25.0

21.4

+52

Medium lowest

1,225

30.0

22.4

1,122

29.1

21.9

+104

Medium highest

1,185

29.0

25.7

1,128

29.3

25.6

+57

663

16.2

30.3

642

16.6

31.1

+21

4,090

100.0

3,856

100.0

+234

Quartile group

Highest group Total Households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Equivalised household income quartile group dollar ranges Calculated from income data for New South Wales

Weekly income by Census year

Equivalised household income ranges

2011

2006

2001

Lowest group

$0 to $421

$0 to $347

$0 to $284

Medium lowest

$422 to $756

$348 to $608

$285 to $500

Medium highest

$757 to $1,243

$609 to $1,022

$501 to $823

Highest group

$1,244 and over

$1,023 and over

$824 and over

Page 74 of 131

Equivalised household income quartiles, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in equivalised household income quartiles, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 75 of 131

Dominant groups Equivalised income quartiles allow us to compare relative incomeearning capabilities across time. Because the data are equivalised, households of different size and composition are placed on an equal footing. Analysis of the distribution of households by income quartile in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a lesser proportion of households in the highest equivalised income quartile, and a greater proportion in the lowest equivalised income quartile.

Page 76 of 131

Household type Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's household and family structure is one of the most important demographic indicators. It reveals the area's residential role and function, era of settlement and provides key insights into the level of demand for services and facilities as most are related to age and household types. To continue building the story, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Household Summary should be viewed in conjunction with Households with Children, Households without Children, Household Size, Age Structure and Dwelling Type.

Household type Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Couples with children

1,684

36.5

34.8

1,712

38.1

34.1

Couples without children

1,092

23.7

22.6

1,081

24.1

22.0

+11

692

15.0

10.8

616

13.7

10.6

+76

0.7

1.4

0.9

1.4

Group household

119

2.6

4.1

112

2.5

3.9

Lone person

917

19.9

21.5

839

18.7

21.6

+78

1.4

4.1

1.6

5.6

0.2

0.9

0.4

0.8

4,608

100.0

4,493

100.0

+115

Households by type

One parent families Other families

Other not classifiable household Visitor only households Total households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 77 of 131

Household type, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in household type, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 78 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the household/family types in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of couple families with child(ren) as well as a higher proportion of oneparent families. Overall, 36.5% of total families were couple families with child(ren), and 15.0% were oneparent families, compared with 34.8% and 10.8% respectively for Greater Sydney. There were a lower proportion of lone person households and a higher proportion of couples without children. Overall, the proportion of lone person households was 19.9% compared to 21.5% in Greater Sydney while the proportion of couples without children was 23.7% compared to 22.6% in Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups The number of households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 115 between 2006 and 2011. The largest changes in family/household types in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were: Lone person (+78 households) One parent families (+76 households)

Page 79 of 131

Households with children Households with Children require different services and facilities than other household types, and their needs change as both adults and children age. When many families in an area are at the same stage in their individual lifecycles, it creates a suburb lifecycle. Knowing where a suburb is in a cycle of change helps planners make evidencebased decisions about the demand for services both now and in the future. For Households with Children in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, life stage is based on the age of children in the household. The age of the parent(s) is not taken into account. Young children: Children aged under 15 only Mixed age children: One or more children under 15 and one or more children over 15 (must have 2 or more children) Older children: Children aged 15 and over only To continue building the story, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Household data should be viewed in conjunction with Household Size, Age Structure and Dwelling Type.

Households with children by life stage Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

1,684

36.5

34.8

1,712

38.1

34.1

Couples with young children

844

18.3

904

20.1

17.7

Couples with mixedage children

301

6.5

4.9

285

6.3

5.1

+16

Couples with older children

539

11.7

11.6

524

11.7

11.3

+15

692

15.0

10.8

616

13.7

10.6

+76

263

5.7

3.7

264

5.9

4.0

2.0

1.3

2.0

1.3

338

7.3

5.8

260

5.8

5.3

+78

Total households with children

2,376

51.6

45.6

2,328

51.8

44.7

+48

Total households

4,608

100.0

4,493

100.0

+115

Households with children Couples with children

Single parents with children Single parents with young children Single parents with mixedage children Single parents with older children

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 80 of 131

Households with children, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in households with children, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 81 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the families with children in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a similar proportion of couples with young children, as well as a similar proportion of couples with older children. Overall, 18.3% of total households with children were couple with young children, and 11.7% were couples with older children, compared with 18.3% and 11.6% respectively for Greater Sydney. There were a larger proportion of single parent households with young children and a larger proportion of single parent households with older children. Overall, the proportion of single parent households with young children was 5.7% compared to 3.7% in Greater Sydney while the proportion of single parent households with older children was 7.3% compared to 5.8% in Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups Between 2006 and 2011, the number of households with children increased by 48 households or 2.1%. The largest changes in households with children in this area between 2006 and 2011 were: Single parents with older children (+78 households) Couples with young children (60 households)

Page 82 of 131

Households without children Households without Children include couples without children and lone person households. They require different services depending on the age of the people in the households. For example young couples who have not had children (yet) compared to older "empty nester" couples whose children may have left home. For Households without Children in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, life stage is based on the age of the household reference person (usually person 1 on the Census form): Young: Aged 1544 Middleaged: Aged 4564 Older: Aged 65 and over To continue building the story, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Household data should be viewed in conjunction with Household Size, Age Structure and Dwelling Type.

Households without children by life stage Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

1,092

23.7

22.6

1,081

24.1

22.0

+11

Young couples without children

248

5.4

8.1

266

5.9

7.9

Middleaged couples without children

472

10.2

6.9

446

9.9

7.1

+26

Older couples without children

372

8.1

7.6

369

8.2

7.0

Lone person households

917

19.9

21.5

839

18.7

21.6

+78

Young lone persons

188

4.1

6.5

146

3.2

7.0

+42

Middleaged lone persons

279

6.1

6.9

275

6.1

6.7

Older lone persons

450

9.8

8.0

418

9.3

7.9

+32

119

2.6

4.1

112

2.5

3.9

Total households without children

2,128

46.2

48.1

2,031

45.2

47.5

+97

Total households

4,608

100.0

4,492

100.0

+115

Households without children Couples without children

Group households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 83 of 131

Households without children, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in households without children, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 84 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the households without children in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of young couples without children, a larger proportion of middleaged couples without children, and a larger proportion of older couples without children. In addition, there were a smaller proportion of young lone person households, a smaller proportion of middleaged lone person households, and a larger proportion of older lone person households.

Emerging groups Between 2006 and 2011, the number of households without children increased by 97. There were no major differences in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011.

Page 85 of 131

Household size The size of households in general follows the lifecycle of families. Households are usually small at the stage of relationship formation (early marriage), and then increase in size with the advent of children. They later reduce in size again as these children reach adulthood and leave home. Household size can also be influenced by a lack (or abundance) of affordable housing. Overseas migrants and indigenous persons often have a tradition of living with extended family members which significantly affects household size. Household size in Australia has declined since the 1970s but between 2006 and 2011, the average household size remained stable for the nation as a whole. An increasing household size in an area may indicate a lack of affordable housing opportunities for young people, an increase in the birth rate or an increase in family formation in the area. A declining household size may indicate children leaving the area when they leave home, an increase in retirees settling in the area, or an attraction of young singles and couples to the area. For greater insight, Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Household Size data should be viewed in conjunction with Household Summary, Age Structure, Dwelling Type, Household Income and Language Spoken at Home.

Household size Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

922

20.3

22.6

848

19.3

23.1

+74

2 persons

1,445

31.8

30.7

1,381

31.4

31.2

+64

3 persons

792

17.4

17.2

802

18.2

16.9

4 persons

833

18.4

17.5

830

18.9

17.2

5 persons

369

8.1

7.8

372

8.5

7.8

6 or more persons

178

3.9

4.2

164

3.7

3.9

+14

4,539

100.0

4,397

100.0

+142

Number of persons usually resident 1 person

Total classifiable households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 86 of 131

Household size, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in household size, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 87 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the number of persons usually resident in a household in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared with Greater Sydney shows that there were a lower proportion of lone person households, and a higher proportion of larger households (those with 4 persons or more). Overall there were 20.3% of lone person households, and 30.4% of larger households, compared with 22.6% and 29.5% respectively for Greater Sydney. The major differences in the household size for Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of households with 2 persons usually resident (31.8% compared to 30.7%) A smaller percentage of households with 1 person usually resident (20.3% compared to 22.6%)

Emerging groups The number of households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 142 between 2006 and 2011. The largest changes in the number of persons usually resident in a household in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were: 1 person (+74 households) 2 persons (+64 households)

Page 88 of 131

Dwelling type Dwelling Type is an important determinant of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's residential role and function. A greater concentration of higher density dwellings is likely to attract more young adults and smaller households, often renting. Larger, detached or separate dwellings are more likely to attract families and prospective families. The residential built form often reflects market opportunities or planning policy, such as building denser forms of housing around public transport nodes or employment centres. Dwelling Type statistics should be viewed in conjunction with Household size, Household Types, Housing Tenure and Age Structure for a more complete picture of the housing market in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale.

Dwelling structure Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Separate house

4,506

91.0

58.9

4,421

91.8

60.9

+85

Medium density

427

8.6

19.7

396

8.2

19.1

+31

0.0

20.7

0.0

19.2

0.2

0.0

0.3

+11

Other

0.2

0.4

0.0

0.4

Not stated

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.1

4,953

100.0

4,817

100.0

+136

Dwelling type

High density Caravans, cabin, houseboat

Total Private Dwellings

Dwelling type Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale Dwelling type Occupied private dwellings Unoccupied private dwellings Non private dwellings Total dwellings

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

4,623

93.7

92.9

4,495

93.3

92.4

+128

312

6.3

6.9

316

6.6

7.4

0.0

0.2

0.1

0.2

4,935

100.0

4,817

100.0

+118

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 89 of 131

Dwelling structure, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in dwelling structure, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 90 of 131

Dominant groups In 2011, there were 4,506 separate houses in the area, 427 medium density dwellings, and no high density dwellings. Analysis of the types of dwellings in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 shows that 91.0% of all dwellings were separate houses; 8.6% were medium density dwellings, and none% were high density dwellings, compared with 58.9%, 19.7%, and 20.7% in the Greater Sydney respectively. In 2011, a total of 93.7% of the dwellings in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale were occupied on Census night, compared to 92.9% in Greater Sydney. The proportion of unoccupied dwellings was 6.3%, which is smaller compared to that found in Greater Sydney (6.9%).

Emerging groups The total number of dwellings in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 118 between 2006 and 2011. The largest change in the type of dwellings found in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 was: Separate house (+85 dwellings)

Page 91 of 131

Number of bedrooms per dwelling The Number of Bedrooms in a dwelling is an indicator of the size of dwellings, and when combined with dwelling type information, provides insight into the role Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale plays in the housing market. For example, an area of high density dwellings that are predominantly 12 bedroom are likely to attract students, single workers and young couples, whereas a high density area with dwellings that are predominantly 23 bedroom may attract more empty nesters and some families. In combination with Household type and Household size, the Number of Bedrooms can also indicate issues around housing affordability, overcrowding and other socioeconomic factors.

Number of bedrooms per dwelling Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

1.8

7.3

1.1

6.6

+34

2 bedrooms

535

11.6

23.9

543

12.1

23.4

3 bedrooms

2,245

48.5

35.2

2,222

49.4

36.3

+23

4 bedrooms

1,281

27.7

21.5

1,230

27.4

20.5

+51

5 bedrooms or more

374

8.1

6.2

304

6.8

5.6

+70

Not stated

108

2.3

5.9

147

3.3

7.7

4,627

100.0

4,496

100.0

+131

Number of bedrooms 0 or 1 bedrooms

Total households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 92 of 131

Number of bedrooms per dwelling, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in number of bedrooms per dwelling, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 93 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the number of bedrooms in dwellings in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a lower proportion of dwellings with 1 and 2 bedrooms, and a higher proportion of dwellings with 4 or more bedrooms. Overall, 13.4% of households were in 12 bedroom dwellings, and 35.8% of 4plus bedroom dwellings, compared with 31.2% and 27.7% for Greater Sydney respectively. The major differences between the number of bedrooms per dwelling of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of 3 bedroom dwellings (48.5% compared to 35.2%) A larger percentage of 4 bedroom dwellings (27.7% compared to 21.5%) A smaller percentage of 2 bedroom dwellings (11.6% compared to 23.9%) A smaller percentage of dwellings with no bedrooms (includes bedsitters) (1.8% compared to 7.3%)

Emerging groups The largest changes in the number of bedrooms per dwelling in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were: 5 bedrooms or more (+70 dwellings) 4 bedrooms (+51 dwellings)

Page 94 of 131

Internet connection A fast Internet Connection is increasingly required for accessing essential information and undertaking domestic and nondomestic business. Households with dialup or no internet service are being left behind in the digital divide' as both government and the private sector are increasingly conducting their business, or aspects of it, online. Internet connectivity in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale can be affected by availability of connection, Education, Household Income and Age Structure.

Type of internet connection Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Total internet connection

3,575

77.4

76.5

2,837

63.2

62.1

+738

Broadband connection

3,304

71.5

70.6

1,814

40.4

45.0

+1,490

Dialup connection

130

2.8

2.4

1,007

22.4

16.5

877

Other connection

141

3.1

3.4

0.4

0.7

+124

No internet connection

837

18.1

15.9

1,448

32.3

29.0

611

Not stated

209

4.5

7.6

203

4.5

8.9

4,621

100.0

4,489

100.0

+132

Connection type

Total households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Type of internet connection, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 95 of 131

Change in type of internet connection, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the type of internet connection of households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a higher proportion of households with either no internet connection or a dial up connection, as well as a higher proportion of households with broadband connectivity. Overall 20.9% of households had no internet connection or a dial up connection, and 71.5% had broadband connectivity, compared with 18.3% and 70.6% respectively in Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups Between 2006 and 2011 the number of households with an internet connection increased by 738. The largest changes in the internet connectivity in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, between 2006 and 2011 were: Broadband connection (+1,490 households) Dialup connection (877 households) Total internet connection (+738 households)

Page 96 of 131

Number of cars per household The ability of the population to access services and employment is strongly influenced by access to transport. The number of motor vehicles per household in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale quantifies access to private transport and will be influenced by Age Structure and Household Type, which determine the number of adults present; access to Public Transport; distance to shops, services, employment and education; and Household Income. Depending on these factors, car ownership can be seen as a measure of advantage or disadvantage, or a neutral socioeconomic measure, which impacts on the environment and quality of life.

Car ownership Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

238

5.2

11.8

292

6.5

12.6

1 motor vehicle

1,501

32.5

36.8

1,543

34.3

36.4

2 motor vehicles

1,893

41.0

31.4

1,724

38.3

30.2

+169

3 or more motor vehicles

777

16.8

13.0

709

15.8

11.5

+68

Not stated

208

4.5

7.1

230

5.1

9.3

4,617

100.0

4,497

100.0

+120

Number of cars No motor vehicles

Total households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Car ownership, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 97 of 131

Change in car ownership, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the car ownership of the households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that 90.3% of the households owned at least one car, while 5.2% did not, compared with 81.2% and 11.8% respectively in Greater Sydney. Of those that owned at least one vehicle, there was a smaller proportion who owned just one car; a larger proportion who owned two cars; and a larger proportion who owned three cars or more. Overall, 32.5% of the households owned one car; 41.0% owned two cars; and 16.8% owned three cars or more, compared with 36.8%; 31.4% and 13.0% respectively for Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups The largest changes in the household car ownership in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were: 2 motor vehicles (+169 households) 3 or more motor vehicles (+68 households) No motor vehicles (54 households)

Page 98 of 131

Housing tenure Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale's Housing Tenure data provides insights into its socioeconomic status as well as the role it plays in the housing market. For example, a high concentration of private renters may indicate a transient area attractive to young singles and couples, while a concentration of home owners indicates a more settled area with mature families and emptynester Household Summary. Tenure can also reflect built form (Dwelling Type), with a significantly higher share of renters in high density housing and a substantially larger proportion of homeowners in separate houses, although this is not always the case. In conjunction with other socioeconomic status indicators in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, Tenure data is useful for analysing housing markets, housing affordability and identifying public housing areas.

Housing tenure Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Tenure type

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Fully owned

1,453

31.5

29.1

1,497

33.3

30.1

Mortgage

2,045

44.3

33.2

1,949

43.4

31.1

+96

965

20.9

30.4

839

18.7

29.7

+126

Renting Social housing

110

2.4

5.0

107

2.4

5.0

Renting Private

833

18.0

25.0

718

16.0

24.0

+115

0.5

0.3

0.6

0.1

0.8

0.5

0.7

151

3.3

6.5

183

4.1

8.4

4,620

100.0

4,491

100.0

+129

Renting

Renting Not stated Other tenure type Not stated Total households

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 99 of 131

Housing tenure, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in housing tenure, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 100 of 131

Dominant groups Analysis of the housing tenure of the population of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale in 2011 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a larger proportion of households who owned their dwelling; a larger proportion purchasing their dwelling; and a smaller proportion who were renters. Overall, 31.5% of the population owned their dwelling; 44.3% were purchasing, and 20.9% were renting, compared with 29.1%, 33.2% and 30.4% respectively for Greater Sydney.

Emerging groups The largest changes in housing tenure categories for the households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale between 2006 and 2011 were: Renting Private (+115 persons) Mortgage (+96 persons) The total number of households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 129 between 2006 and 2011.

Page 101 of 131

Housing loan repayments Mortgage repayments are directly related to house prices in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale, length of occupancy and the level of equity of home owners. When viewed with Household Income data it may also indicate the level of housing stress households in the community are under. In mortgage belt areas it is expected that households will be paying a higher proportion of their income on their housing compared to well established areas. First home buyer areas are also likely to have larger mortgages than upgrader areas where households move in with equity from elsewhere. Mortgage payment levels are not directly comparable over time because of inflation. For comparison of mortgage payments over time, go to Housing Loan Quartiles.

Monthly housing loan repayments 2011

Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

Number

Greater Sydney

2.0

2.2

0.3

0.7

$150$299

0.8

0.7

$300$449

1.8

1.4

$450$599

2.1

1.3

$600$799

3.5

2.3

$800$999

4.9

3.2

$1000$1199

119

5.8

4.4

$1200$1399

149

7.3

5.2

$1400$1599

160

7.9

5.2

$1600$1799

203

10.0

6.6

$1800$1999

164

8.1

5.5

$2000$2199

268

13.2

10.4

$2200$2399

143

7.0

5.1

$2400$2599

4.3

4.5

$2600$2999

151

7.4

9.3

$3000$3999

116

5.7

14.7

$4000$4999

1.7

6.2

$5000 and over

1.6

5.9

Not stated

4.8

5.2

2,037

100.0

Monthly repayment amount Nil repayments $1$149

Total households with a mortgage

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 102 of 131

Monthly housing loan repayments, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the monthly housing loan repayments of households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of households paying high mortgage repayments ($2,600 per month or more), and a larger proportion of households with low mortgage repayments (less than $1000 per month). Overall, 16.4% of households were paying high mortgage repayments, and 15.3% were paying low repayments, compared with 36.0% and 11.9% respectively in Greater Sydney. The major differences between the household loan repayments of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of $1600$1799 (10.0% compared to 6.6%) A smaller percentage of $3000$3999 (5.7% compared to 14.7%) A smaller percentage of $4000$4999 (1.7% compared to 6.2%) A smaller percentage of $5000 and over (1.6% compared to 5.9%)

Page 103 of 131

Housing loan quartiles Mortgage repayments in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale are directly related to house prices, length of occupancy and the level of equity of home owners. When viewed with Household Income data it may also indicate the level of housing stress in the community. The quartile method is the most objective method of comparing change in the mortgage payment profile of a community over time. A detailed explanation of how Housing Loan Repayment quartiles are calculated and interpreted is available in specific data notes.

Housing loan quartiles Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Lowest group

480

24.7

19.0

457

25.6

17.9

+22

Medium lowest

623

32.1

21.8

536

29.9

21.7

+88

Medium highest

597

30.8

27.3

525

29.4

27.9

+72

Highest group

239

12.3

31.8

270

15.1

32.5

1,939

100.0

1,788

100.0

+151

Loan repayment quartile group

Total households with a mortgage

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Housing loan quartile group dollar ranges Calculated from loan repayment data for New South Wales

Monthly housing loan repayments by Census year

Housing loan repayment ranges

2011

2006

2001

1996

Lowest group

$0 to $1,266

$0 to $993

$0 to $723

$0 to $605

Medium lowest

$1,267 to $1,995 $994 to $1,557

$724 to $1,069

$606 to $905

Medium highest

$1,996 to $2,853 $1,558 to $2,416 $1,070 to $1,550 $906 to $1,268

Highest group

$2,854 and over $2,417 and over $1,551 and over $1,269 and over

Page 104 of 131

Housing loan quartiles, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in housing loan quartiles, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 105 of 131

Dominant groups Housing loan repayment quartiles allow us to compare relative repayment liabilities across time. Analysis of the distribution of households by housing loan repayment quartiles in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of households in the highest repayment quartile, and a larger proportion in the lowest repayment quartile.

Emerging groups The total number of households with a mortgage in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 151 between 2006 and 2011. The most significant change in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale during this period was in the medium lowest quartile which showed an increase of 88 households.

Page 106 of 131

Housing rental payments Rental payments can be a better measure of the cost of housing in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale than mortgage repayments because they are not contingent on length of occupancy or equity in the dwelling. High rental payments may indicate desirable areas with mobile populations who prefer to rent, or a housing shortage, or gentrification. Low rental payments may indicate public housing (check Tenure Type), or areas where low income households move by necessity for a lower cost of living. Rental payments are not directly comparable over time because of inflation. For comparison of rental payments over time, go to Housing Rental Quartiles.

Weekly housing rental payments 2011

Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

Number

Greater Sydney

3.5

2.4

$1 $74

0.6

2.0

$75 $99

2.5

4.5

$100 $124

1.6

1.9

$125 $149

2.8

2.5

$150 $174

4.3

2.5

$175 $199

3.5

2.0

$200 $224

5.1

3.5

$225 $249

6.1

2.4

$250 $274

9.7

4.8

$275 $299

8.0

4.0

$300 $324

186

19.3

7.8

$325 $349

9.6

4.5

$350 $374

7.7

7.8

$375 $399

3.2

4.6

$400 $424

3.6

6.9

$425 $449

0.6

3.0

$450 $549

4.7

13.2

$550 $649

0.3

7.1

$650 $749

0.4

3.7

$750 $849

0.0

2.1

$850 $949

0.0

1.1

$950+

0.3

2.2

2.6

3.6

963

100.0

Weekly rental amount Nil

Rent not stated Total households renting

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 107 of 131

Weekly housing rental payments, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Dominant groups Analysis of the weekly housing rental payments of households in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of households paying high rental payments ($400 per week or more), as well as a smaller proportion of households with low rental payments (less than $150 per week). Overall, 10.0% of households were paying high rental payments, and 11.0% were paying low payments, compared with 39.3% and 13.3% respectively in Greater Sydney. The major differences between the housing rental payments of Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale and Greater Sydney were: A larger percentage of $325 $349 (9.6% compared to 4.5%) A larger percentage of $250 $274 (9.7% compared to 4.8%) A smaller percentage of $450 $549 (4.7% compared to 13.2%) A smaller percentage of $550 $649 (0.3% compared to 7.1%)

Page 108 of 131

Housing rental quartiles Rental payments in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale are indicative of its residential role and function and are directly related to the value of residential property. When viewed with Household Income data they may also indicate the level of 'housing stress' in the community. The quartile method is the most objective method of comparing change in the rental costs of a community over time. A detailed explanation of how Housing Rental Payment quartiles are calculated and interpreted is available in specific data notes.

Housing rental quartiles Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale

2011

2006

Change

Number

Greater Sydney

Number

Greater Sydney

2006 to 2011

Lowest group

163

17.4

104

12.8

17.6

+59

Medium lowest

346

36.9

18.4

254

31.2

19.9

+92

Medium highest

359

38.3

28.8

375

46.1

28.2

7.4

35.4

9.9

34.3

938

100.0

814

100.0

+124

Quartile group

Highest group Total households renting

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Housing rental quartile group dollar ranges Calculated from rental payment data for New South Wales

Weekly housing rental payments by Census year

Rental payment ranges

2011

2006

2001

Lowest group

$0 to $186

$0 to $140

$0 to $114

Medium lowest

$187 to $306

$141 to $214

$115 to $179

Medium highest

$307 to $418

$215 to $301

$180 to $259

Highest group

$419 and over

$302 and over

$260 and over

Page 109 of 131

Housing rental quartiles for 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in housing rental quartiles, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 110 of 131

Dominant groups Rental payment quartiles allow us to compare relative rental liabilities across time. Analysis of the distribution of households by rental payment quartiles in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a smaller proportion of households in the highest payment quartile, and a similar proportion in the lowest payment quartile.

Emerging groups The total number of households renting their dwelling in Berkeley Vale Chittaway Bay Glenning Valley Fountaindale increased by 124 between 2006 and 2011. The most significant change during this period was in the medium lowest quartile which showed an increase of 92 households.

Page 111 of 131

Migration summary Migration, or residential mobility, together with births and deaths are significant components of population change in Australia. The movement of people into, and out of an area directly influences the characteristics of the population and the demand for services and facilities. Migration is the most volatile component of population change and can be affected by changing housing and economic opportunities such as housing affordability issues or the mining boom. There are three main types of migration in Australia, overseas migration, betweenstate migration, and withinstate migration. By far the most common form of migration is withinstate, and largely involves moves between neighbouring and existing urban areas where moves are often short. Looking at the level and type of migration in Wyong Shire can indicate whether the population is sedentary and likely to be in the area for a long time (and perhaps have significant ties to the community), or transient, and likely to move on. Related topics which can be viewed to get a clearer picture of population mobility include Age Structure and Housing Tenure.

Previous residential location of current residents in 2011 Wyong Shire Number Percentage Residents who did NOT move between 2006 and 2011

79,602

53.2

Total residents who moved between 2006 and 2011

52,814

35.3

Residents who had moved within Wyong Shire between 2006 and 2011

27,563

18.4

Residents who moved from another part of New South Wales

20,004

13.4

Residents who moved from another part of Australia

2,524

1.7

Residents who moved from another country

1,770

1.2

476

0.3

Not stated Didn't state whether or not moved

7,373

4.9

Not applicable Births between 2006 and 2011

9,956

6.6

149,745

100.0

Residents who moved from an unknown area

Total 2011 usual resident population

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 112 of 131

Previous residential location of current residents in 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented by in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 113 of 131

Migration by location Understanding where Wyong Shire's current residents have moved from helps in predicting future mobility patterns and demographic change. Understanding where Wyong Shire's residents are moving to indicates areas of population growth and informs possible strategies to retain and attract residents. Generally, areas of new housing growth attract residents from established areas, especially young couples and families. Coastal communities attract retirees and people seeking a lifestyle change, while inner city areas and areas near universities attract young adults. These are broad demographic trends, while local demographic factors also have a major impact on population movement. Wyong Shire's migration data below provides a summary of where current residents lived five years prior to the last Census. The top ten local government areas of population movement are ranked, based on net change that is, the difference between those who moved in and those who moved out. The areas with the greatest net change (gain or loss) to a particular area may not necessarily be those with the greatest population exchange.

Migration into and out of the area, 2006 to 2011 Wyong Shire Number Current residents who moved at least once between 2006 and 2011

52,814

Residents who had moved within Wyong Shire

27,563

Migration from other parts of New South Wales

20,004

Migration to other parts of New South Wales

13,166

Net Migration from other parts of New South Wales

6,838

Migration from other parts of Australia

2,524

Migration to other parts of Australia

3,733

Net Migration from other parts of Australia

1,209

Migration from other countries

1,770

Migration to other countries

Net Migration from other countries

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Migration between the area and other States/Territories Wyong Shire In Out Net migration migration migration

State / Territory New South Wales

20,004

13,166

6,838

355

513

158

1,449

2,144

695

South Australia

107

127

Western Australia

222

438

216

Tasmania

128

138

159

181

214

Victoria Queensland

Northern Territory Australian Capital Territory

Page 114 of 131

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual Residence Data). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Top 10 LGAs ranked by net loss to the area Wyong Shire In Out Net migration migration migration

LGA Gold Coast (C)

276

555

279

Newcastle (C)

334

493

159

1,502

1,628

126

140

105

Brisbane (C)

122

226

104

Greater Taree (C)

161

243

Port Stephens (A)

202

272

115

176

Lake Macquarie (C) No usual address (NSW)

Mackay (R) Sunshine Coast (R) Townsville (C)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual Residence Data). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Top 10 LGAs ranked by net gain to the area Wyong Shire In Out Net migration migration migration

LGA Gosford (C)

4,812

3,167

+1,645

Blacktown (C)

1,281

312

+969

Penrith (C)

827

261

+566

Warringah (A)

610

190

+420

The Hills Shire (A)

480

142

+338

Hornsby (A)

626

305

+321

Holroyd (C)

327

+275

Parramatta (C)

402

140

+262

Liverpool (C)

345

+258

Campbelltown (C)

334

106

+228

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual Residence Data). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 115 of 131

Migration by age The age structure of people who move into and out of Wyong Shire is strongly influenced by the residential role and function of the area and can influence demand for particular services. For instance, inner city areas near employment, education and entertainment tend to attract many young people in their late teens and early twenties, who move out in their late twenties and thirties to start families in suburban areas. Rural areas tend to lose young people and gain older families and retirees. Understanding Wyong Shire's attraction to different age groups helps to plan services for the community as well as advocating with other levels of government and private enterprise to provide infrastructure, employment opportunities and facilities which may help to retain age groups which are otherwise leaving the area.

Migration by age group 2011 Wyong Shire In Out Net migration migration migration

Age group 5 to 11 years

+2,513

1,833

+680

12 to 17 years

+1,520

1,226

+294

18 to 24 years

+1,895

2,469

574

25 to 34 years

+4,346

3,389

+957

35 to 44 years

+3,568

2,568

+1,000

45 to 54 years

+2,485

1,750

+735

55 to 64 years

+2,852

1,568

+1,284

65 years and over

+3,349

2,096

+1,253

+22,528

16,899

+5,629

Total

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual Residence Data). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 116 of 131

Net migration by age group 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residents data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 117 of 131

Estimated Resident Population (ERP) The Estimated Resident Population is the OFFICIAL Wyong Shire population for 2012. Populations are counted and estimated in various ways. The most comprehensive population count available in Australia is derived from the Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Australian Bureau of Statistics every five years. However the Census count is NOT the official population of Wyong Shire. To provide a more accurate population figure which is updated more frequently than every five years, the Australian Bureau of Statistics also produces "Estimated Resident Population" (ERP) numbers for Wyong Shire. See data notes for a detailed explanation of different population types, how they are calculated and when to use each one.

Estimated Resident Population (ERP) Wyong Shire Change in Change in number percent

Year (ending June 30)

Number

2001

134,738

2002

136,852

+2,114

+1.57

2003

138,582

+1,730

+1.26

2004

139,498

+916

+0.66

2005

140,670

+1,172

+0.84

2006

141,893

+1,223

+0.87

2007

144,227

+2,334

+1.64

2008

147,869

+3,642

+2.53

2009

150,400

+2,531

+1.71

2010

152,675

+2,275

+1.51

2011

154,334

+1,659

+1.09

2012

155,767

+1,433

+0.93

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id The population experts

Page 118 of 131

Estimated Resident Population (ERP)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented by .id the population experts

Annual change in Estimated Resident Population (ERP)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented by .id the population experts

Page 119 of 131

Workers' place of residence Where does Wyong Shire's workforce come from? Journey to Work data sheds light on how many workers live locally, how many commute from other areas and which areas they commute from. Some areas attract a large external workforce because they have major employment centres or because local residents have a different set of skills or aspirations than the local jobs require. Understanding where workers reside assists in planning and advocacy for roads and public transport provision. It also helps to clarify economic and employment drivers across areas and assists in understanding the degree to which Wyong Shire provides local employment.

Overview Residential location of workers, 2011 Residential location of workers Wyong Shire

2011 Number

29,170

73.7

21,810

55.1

7,360

18.6

Work in the area, but live outside

10,399

26.3

Total workers in the area

39,569

100.0

Live and work in the area Live and work in the same SLA Live in the area and work in different SLA

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts. Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Detailed breakdown by SLA

Page 120 of 131

Residential locations of workers by SLA, 2011 Wyong Shire Total area (All SLAs)

Legend Wyong Shire Number of workers 12 to 290 people 291 to 645 people 646 to 1,473 people 1,474 to 3,210 people 3,211 to 14,973 people

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 121 of 131

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Residential location of workers by SLA 2011

Wyong Shire Total area

Number

Wyong (A) NorthEast

14,974

37.8

Wyong (A) South and West

14,196

35.9

Gosford (C) West

3,211

8.1

Gosford (C) East

3,169

8.0

Lake Macquarie (C) West

1,474

3.7

Lake Macquarie (C) East

646

1.6

Lake Macquarie (C) North

291

0.7

Cessnock (C)

183

0.5

Newcastle (C) Inner City

137

0.3

Newcastle (C) Throsby

119

0.3

Newcastle (C) Outer West

112

0.3

Maitland (C)

105

0.3

Hornsby (A) North

0.2

Hornsby (A) South

0.2

Kuringgai (A)

0.2

Port Stephens (A)

0.1

No Usual Address (NSW)

0.1

Warringah (A)

0.1

Ryde (C)

0.0

Fairfield (C) East

0.0

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

NOTE: Table totals may not equate with other similar tables due to randomisation of small numbers. Please refer to the specific data notes for more information.

Page 122 of 131

Residents' place of work Where do Wyong Shire's residents go to work? Journey to Work data shows how many residents work locally, and how many commute out of the area and where they commute to. Some areas consist mainly of dormitory' suburbs and the majority of the residents commute out to work. Other areas have large employment centres which attract a local workforce. Understanding where Wyong Shire's residents go to work assists in planning and advocacy for roads and public transport provision. It also helps to clarify the economic and employment drivers across areas and assists in understanding the degree of employment selfcontainment within Wyong Shire.

Overview Employment location of residents 2011 Employment location of residents Wyong Shire

Live and work in the area Live and work in the same SLA Live in the area and work in different SLA Live in the area, but work outside Work location unknown Total employed residents

2011 Number

29,170

48.6

21,810

36.4

7,360

12.3

22,094

36.8

8,695

14.5

59,959

100.0

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Detailed breakdown by SLA

Page 123 of 131

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Employment locations of residents by SLA, 2011 Wyong Shire Total area (All SLAs)

Legend Wyong Shire Number of residents 11 to 1,189 people 1,190 to 3,401 people 3,402 to 6,982 people 6,983 to 11,419 people 11,420 to 17,749 people

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Page 124 of 131

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Employment location of residents by SLA 2011

Wyong Shire Total area (All SLAs)

Number

Wyong (A) South and West

17,750

29.6

Wyong (A) NorthEast

11,420

19.0

Gosford (C) West

6,983

11.6

POW No Fixed Address (NSW)

3,402

5.7

POW State/Territory undefined (NSW)

3,014

5.0

Gosford (C) East

2,664

4.4

POW not stated

1,555

2.6

Lake Macquarie (C) West

1,190

2.0

Newcastle (C) Inner City

804

1.3

Sydney (C) Inner

803

1.3

Hornsby (A) South

733

1.2

Lake Macquarie (C) North

637

1.1

POW Capital city undefined (Greater Sydney)

607

1.0

Lake Macquarie (C) East

550

0.9

Ryde (C)

527

0.9

Willoughby (C)

456

0.8

Newcastle (C) Throsby

455

0.8

Hornsby (A) North

416

0.7

North Sydney (A)

401

0.7

Newcastle (C) Outer West

369

0.6

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

NOTE: Table totals may not equate with other similar tables due to randomisation of small numbers. Please refer to the specific data notes for more information.

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SEIFA disadvantage Wyong Shire SEIFA Index of Disadvantage measures the relative level of socioeconomic disadvantage based on a range of Census characteristics. It is a good place to start to get a general view of the relative level of disadvantage in one area compared to others and is used to advocate for an area based on its level of disadvantage. The index is derived from attributes that reflect disadvantage such as low income, low educational attainment, high unemployment, and jobs in relatively unskilled occupations. When targeting services to disadvantaged communities, it is important to also look at these underlying characteristics as they can differ markedly between areas with similar SEIFA scores and shed light on the type of disadvantage being experienced. A higher score on the index means a lower level of disadvantage. A lower score on the index means a higher level of disadvantage. SEIFA by Local Government Area

SEIFA by small areas

Index of relative socioeconomic disadvantage Local Government Areas in New South Wales 2011 index

Local Government Area Kuringgai (A)

1,120.7

Mosman (A)

1,110.7

Woollahra (A)

1,107.0

Lane Cove (A)

1,106.9

North Sydney (A)

1,104.8

The Hills Shire (A)

1,101.1

Manly (A)

1,099.4

Pittwater (A)

1,094.4

Hunters Hill (A)

1,092.2

Hornsby (A)

1,085.2

Willoughby (C)

1,083.5

Palerang (A)

1,081.7

Waverley (A)

1,079.6

Leichhardt (A)

1,078.9

Warringah (A)

1,077.3

Sutherland Shire (A)

1,074.6

Canada Bay (A)

1,067.0

Yass Valley (A)

1,060.6

Kiama (A)

1,054.6

Ryde (C)

1,050.4

Snowy River (A)

1,050.0

Camden (A)

1,047.1

Queanbeyan (C)

1,045.7

Randwick (C)

1,042.7

Conargo (A)

1,040.1

Blue Mountains (C)

1,038.6

Kogarah (C)

1,036.2

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Index of relative socioeconomic disadvantage Local Government Areas in New South Wales

Local Government Area Wollondilly (A)

2011 index 1,033.6

Wingecarribee (A)

1,023.8

Strathfield (A)

1,022.1

Unincorporated NSW

1,021.8

Marrickville (A)

1,021.6

Hawkesbury (C)

1,020.3

Sydney (C)

1,019.9

Ashfield (A)

1,015.4

Singleton (A)

1,013.0

Hurstville (C)

1,006.9

Upper Lachlan Shire (A)

1,006.3

Gosford (C)

1,006.3

Cabonne (A)

1,000.3

Lockhart (A)

999.3

Jerilderie (A)

997.6

Wagga Wagga (C)

997.6

Penrith (C)

996.3

Burwood (A)

996.1

Lake Macquarie (C)

994.8

Newcastle (C)

993.9

Maitland (C)

992.8

Rockdale (C)

991.2

Bathurst Regional (A)

991.0

CoomaMonaro (A)

990.6

Greater Hume Shire (A)

989.3

Ballina (A)

988.7

Dungog (A)

988.5

Murray (A)

987.7

Armidale Dumaresq (A)

986.9

Uralla (A)

984.7

Parramatta (C)

983.7

Blayney (A)

982.2

Upper Hunter Shire (A)

981.5

Port Stephens (A)

979.9

Wollongong (C)

979.6

Albury (C)

978.6

Dubbo (C)

977.0

Orange (C)

977.0

Byron (A)

976.6

Oberon (A)

975.9

Wakool (A)

975.7

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Index of relative socioeconomic disadvantage Local Government Areas in New South Wales

Local Government Area Botany Bay (C)

2011 index 975.7

Coolamon (A)

975.1

Bland (A)

974.5

Walcha (A)

973.9

Port MacquarieHastings (A)

968.9

Carrathool (A)

968.8

Bega Valley (A)

968.7

Shellharbour (C)

968.6

Blacktown (C)

968.5

Muswellbrook (A)

968.2

Corowa Shire (A)

967.8

Holroyd (C)

965.6

Boorowa (A)

963.8

Griffith (C)

963.7

Gundagai (A)

961.6

MidWestern Regional (A)

961.5

Tamworth Regional (A)

959.9

Tweed (A)

958.5

Coffs Harbour (C)

958.4

Wentworth (A)

957.4

Cobar (A)

956.7

Eurobodalla (A)

955.8

Temora (A)

955.6

Shoalhaven (C)

954.6

Leeton (A)

954.5

Tumbarumba (A)

954.3

Berrigan (A)

954.1

Narrabri (A)

953.4

Lismore (C)

952.7

Bombala (A)

952.5

Wyong (A)

951.7

Goulburn Mulwaree (A)

951.4

Tumut Shire (A)

951.3

Gloucester (A)

951.0

Liverpool (C)

951.0

Bellingen (A)

950.1

Young (A)

947.3

Forbes (A)

946.8

Gunnedah (A)

946.7

Balranald (A)

946.2

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Index of relative socioeconomic disadvantage Local Government Areas in New South Wales

Local Government Area Bogan (A)

2011 index 946.1

Weddin (A)

945.0

Campbelltown (C)

944.8

Parkes (A)

943.5

Harden (A)

941.9

Junee (A)

941.7

Deniliquin (A)

941.6

Cootamundra (A)

941.5

Warren (A)

941.2

Gwydir (A)

939.9

Lachlan (A)

938.1

Urana (A)

937.1

Cessnock (C)

936.4

Bourke (A)

932.6

Great Lakes (A)

932.3

Bankstown (C)

931.7

Guyra (A)

931.0

Murrumbidgee (A)

928.3

Cowra (A)

928.0

Hay (A)

927.0

Narromine (A)

926.6

Narrandera (A)

925.2

Lithgow (C)

924.2

Canterbury (C)

922.0

Glen Innes Severn (A)

921.8

Inverell (A)

921.4

Liverpool Plains (A)

921.3

Clarence Valley (A)

919.4

Auburn (C)

916.7

Tenterfield (A)

915.4

Moree Plains (A)

915.1

Greater Taree (C)

913.7

Warrumbungle Shire (A)

911.3

Gilgandra (A)

910.6

Kyogle (A)

907.1

Nambucca (A)

900.0

Broken Hill (C)

899.6

Richmond Valley (A)

899.5

Wellington (A)

893.2

Kempsey (A)

879.7

Coonamble (A)

879.6

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Index of relative socioeconomic disadvantage Local Government Areas in New South Wales

Local Government Area Walgett (A)

2011 index 856.2

Fairfield (C)

854.0

Central Darling (A)

824.4

Brewarrina (A)

788.4

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

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About the community profile Demographic change across Australia is recorded by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) in the Census collections every five years. Population experts, .id, analyse and convert these raw figures into stories of place to inform council staff, community groups, investors, business, students and the general public. Wyong Shire Community Profile provides demographic analysis for the City and its suburbs based on results from the 2011, 2006, 2001, 1996 and 1991 Censuses of Population and Housing. The profile is updated with population estimates when the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) releases new figures such as the annual Estimated Resident Population (ERP). Suburb boundaries and Census questions change over time, but .id manages the data to ensure that there is an accurate time series provided for the current geographic boundaries. You can read more about this in the Geography Notes section. Results for Wyong Shire include population, age structure, ethnicity, ancestry, religion, income, qualifications, occupations, employment, unemployment, disability, disadvantage, volunteering, childcare, family structure, household structure, housing tenure, mortgage and rental payments, and the size and type of the dwellings people live in. The Community Profile presents this information in clear maps, tables and charts with concise factual commentary to answer three important questions: 1. What are the characteristics of the people who live here? 2. How are they changing? 3. How do they compare to other areas? This provides the basis for making evidencebased decisions about how to provide services for the community as it changes. You can be confident about the quality of the information as it is derived from Australian Bureau of Statistics data, analysed and presented by population experts and funded by Wyong Shire.

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