Portfolio Anshan Shanghai 2021 2013
Sydney 2018
Nan’s Trace of Architecture 杜楠 个人作品集
杜楠 个人作品集
目录
木质高层建筑设计 02
UNSW High Performance Stream/ Graduation studio 2020
社区活动中心 & 联合办公空间 18 UNSW High Performance Design studio 2019
博物馆设计 30
UNSW Urban Condition Design studio 2019
共享厨房 38
USTL term8 Design studio
航天博物馆设计 44
USTL term6 Design studio
住宅设计 50
USTL term4 Design studio
01
01 木质高层建筑设计 Timber high-rise building design
社区 & 垂直校园 & 办公 Community&Vertical Campus&Office
交流与合作 Increase Interaction and Collabotation
UNSW High Performance Stream/ Graduation studio 2020/ Tutor: Ivan Ip; Mladen Prnjatovic
“You feel a certain way in a glass or concrete or limestone building. It has an effect on your skin - the same with plywood or veneer, or solid timber. Wood doesn't steal energy from your body the way glass and concrete steal heat. When it's hot, a wood house feels cooler than a concrete one, and when it's cold, the other way around.” -Peter Zumthor 02
项目基地
项目位于 Parramatta CBD, Parramatta 是悉尼地区内第二大中心。除了当地居民以外，Parramatta 区域的华人数量占第一位， 之后是印度和黎巴嫩居民。预计今后 20 年内，这里的人口将增长 40% 左右。 此建筑将成为 Parramatta 的第一栋，以木材作为主要材料的高层建筑。建筑主要有两种功能 , 分别为垂直校园和商业办公。这座建 筑除了为校园以及办公的使用人群服务之外，同时也欢迎着周边的以及整个社区的居民。它不仅仅作为某一部分特定功能而存在，而是 作为整个城市的一部分，是开放的、包容的、灵活的、富有热情的。 本次设计主要有两个要点，第一是建筑与城市公共空间的结合，由于基地的北侧为大面积的公共绿色开放空间并保有历史建筑遗迹， 因此本建筑与城市公共空间的结合显得尤为重要；第二是合作和交流，也是前期研究的内容之一。 This project is located at Parramatta CBD. Parramatta is the second largest city center in Sydney. In addition to the local population, the Number of Chinese in the Parramatta area is the largest, followed by Indian and Lebanese residents. Its population is expected to grow by about 40 per cent over the next 20 years. This design will be the first alltimber tall building in the heart of Parramatta. It will have two primary uses. First, a vertical campus building for a major university, and second, an innovative and flexible commercial office. Beyond its services to the students, the tertiary education provider and its commercial tenants, the space that the building defines on the street needs to have prominence and relevance for the public in general. The ambition is that it will become part of the university and part of the city at the same time – be open, inclusive, flexible and welcoming. There are two main points in this design. The first is the combination of architecture and urban public space. Since the north side of the base is a large area of public green open space and retains the historical building relics, the combination of architecture and urban public space is particularly important. The second is cooperation and communication, which is also one of the contents of the research period.
03
Parramatta 人口构成
1788
Now
土著人
土著人 + 欧洲人
土著人 + 欧洲人 + 海外出生的人
Parramatta CBD 人口增长
8338
12928
20540
30829
160% Parramatta CBD 2011
2016
2021
Increase population
2026
Parramatta 居住模式 52
60
% of total dwellings
50 40
27
30
44
34
20
21 21
10 0
High
Medium
Separate
调研之缺乏交流与合作
Research_Loss of interaciton&collaboration
史蒂夫·乔布斯相信，“如果一座建筑不鼓励合作，你就会失去很多创新和由意外发现所激发的魔力。”而此建筑的功能性质更加决定了合作空间是本次设计的重点。 此外由于 Parramata CBD 的高密度建筑不同于其他澳洲传统区域，因此有 50% 的居民希望和他们的邻居有更多的互动。 Steve Jobs believed that, “If a building doesn’t encourage collaboration, you’ll lose a lot of innovation and the magic that’s sparked by serendipity.” 50% residents in Parramatta would like some or more interaction with people in their neighbourhoods. Therefore, the building should be a place which promotes collaboration for students and office workers as well as provides interaction spaces for the public.
04
历史 + 社会
环境 + 气候
城市肌理
机遇与挑战
Opportunities and constraints
在对周边环境进行调研之后，我们得出了该场地的机遇与挑战：是否有机会与周边历史遗产肌理融合 ? 这个场地是否可以成为一个集合点和市民场所 ? 建筑如何与 自然和周边环境相辅相成 ? 是否可以通过建筑围护结构最大限度地利用太阳能，以减少能源消耗 ? 如何鼓励使用公共交通 ? 如何激活底层和公共空间 ? Opportunities and constraints are concluded after research of the site: Is there an opportunity to incorporate heritage? How can this site become an meeting point and civic place? How could the building complement nature and its neighbouring context? How can we maximise solar access through building envelope to reduce energy consumption? How can the site encourage mass transit over private transport? How can we active the ground level and public space?
05
residents 社区
architects, architecture students, web designers, students and artists
Office workers, business starters 办公
大学 共同协作三角
空间特质 - 流动性
设置功能 - 吸引性
中庭
偶遇机会
走廊
吸引功能
楼梯
驻足空间
设计对象、重要性、方法 Who, Why, How
空间是为人的活动而设计的，人的活动也使空间充满活力。什么样的空间会鼓励互动，设置什么样的功能可以吸引人们前来合作 ?
Spaces are designed for people activities, the activities also make the space alive. What kind of spaces will encourage interaction, and what function setted can attract people come and collaborate?
06
OFFICE MODULE OFFICE MODULE SERVICE
CAMPUS STAFF OFFICE CAMPUS MODULE CAMPUS MODULE CAMPUS MODULE CAMPUS MODULE
STUDENT CENTER
LIBRARY
SERVICE
FABLAB
THEATRE
SERVICE
07
拆除非历史遗迹
保留 Lancer Barracks 原有道路
以保护建筑方向为轴线设置道路 & 停车场
总平面图 Site plan
Lancer Barracks
Parramatta police headquaters
Commercial hotel
6F
29F
Hassal st
08
首层平面图 Public domain plan
Entrance from Lancer Barracks
Robotic arm fablab
Cafe Entrance for commercial hotel
Laser cut fablab
Lobby
3D printing fablab
Entrance from Hassal st
Hassal st
N
09
垂直校园策略
Classroom Corridor
Classroom
10
Classroom Classroom
Corridor
Corridor
Classroom
Classroom
Corridor
Classroom
Corridor
Classroom
Classroom
Strategies for vertical campus
Corridor
Corridor
Classroom
Atrium
Classroom
Corridor
Classroom
教室
校园模块
教室
Campus module 教室
教室
教室
教室
教室
教室
开放学习
教室
教室
小组学习
教室
教师休息
个人学习
传统的校园空间通常由交通空间和教学空间构成，这种空间缺乏了给使用者合作交流的空间。因 此在本次设计的校园模块中，我采用了三种方法提供了人们的合作交流的空间：第一，增加走廊 的宽度，通常交流都存在于人们聚集的地方，那么对于校园来说，学生们在等待上课之前的时间 段就是思路交流碰撞的最佳时机，因此增加了走廊的宽度并且附上桌椅就在无形之间增加了同学 们之间交流的机会；第二，所有的教室全部采用了可推拉式的墙壁，有安静的需要时可将空间封 闭起来；第三，在模块中间创造中庭空间吸引过往的人们停留。 The traditional campus space is usually composed of transportation space and teaching space, which lacks the space for users to cooperate and communicate. So in the design of campus in the module, I adopted three methods provided the space of the cooperation and communication of people: first, to increase the width of the corridor, communication usually exists in people congregate, so for the campus, the students waiting period before the class is the best opportunity to exchange collision, thus increasing the width of the corridor and attach a desk and chair is between the intangible increases the chances of communication between the students; Second, all classrooms are equipped with push-pull walls, which can close the space when quiet is needed. Third, create an atrium in the middle of the module to attract passers-by to stay.
11
办公部分策略
Strategies for offices
Office
Atrium
Office
Office
View
Atrium
Open office
Office
Atrium
12
Open office
办公模块
Office module
出租办公空间
出租办公空间
共享办公空间
在办公部分模块的首层设置了共享工作空间，因为创业初期最怕租金昂贵，所以对一众初创企业、自雇人士和自由工作者而言，租用 共享工作空间 (Co-working Space) 绝对是个减低成本的好方法。Co-working Space 的好处还有很多：租约弹性、设施齐全、工 作环境舒适。由于空间采用开放式设计，各行各业人士还可以互相交流经验，拓展人际网络。其余部分为可出租供小型公司的办公空间。 A Shared workspace on the first floor of the office module is a good way to cut costs for a group of start-ups, selfemployed and freelancers, as rental costs are the biggest concern in the early days. The benefits of co-working Space include flexible leases, complete facilities and a comfortable working environment. Because of the open design of the space, people from all walks of life can also exchange experiences and expand their personal networks. The rest is office space for small companies that can be rented out.
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结构
Strcture
GLT 柱子
GLT 梁
剪力墙核心筒
GLT 斜撑
混凝土地下部分
建筑材料方面，大部分材料由 GLT 和 CLT 构成，其中柱子、梁、斜撑等主要承重结构为 GLT 构成，墙及楼板由 CLT 构成， 均为制造厂商定制运送到现场进行安装，地下部分及核心筒则由钢筋混凝土构成。 立面上由于悉尼阳光充足，夏天在西侧会有西晒现象存在，所以在建筑的北侧和西侧的幕墙外侧分别设置了外侧水平和垂直遮 阳构件，搭配了外挂金属穿孔板共同形成了外立面。值得一提的是底层部分的遮阳构件采用了 grasshopper 随机分布得到的经过 处理的防腐木板作为遮阳构件，此栋楼的使用者及 Parramatta 的居民可以在 fablabs 进行构件的制作再且亲手将其安装上去， 留下属于自己的记忆。 In terms of building materials, most of the materials are composed of GLT and CLT, among which the main load-bearing structures such as columns, beams and diagonal bracing are composed of GLT, the walls and floors are composed of CLT, which are customized by manufacturers and transported to the site for installation, and the underground part and core tube are composed of reinforced concrete. Due to the abundant sunshine in Sydney, there will be western sun exposure on the west side in summer. Therefore, lateral horizontal and vertical shading elements are installed on the north side and the west side of the curtain wall respectively, and the external metal perforated panels are combined to form the facade. It is worth mentioning that the shading components on the ground floor are treated anti-corrosion wooden boards randomly distributed in Grasshopper as the shading components. Users of this building and Parramatta residents can make the components in fablabs and install them by themselves, so as to leave their own memories.
14
立面
Elevation
南
西
北
东
5f service level
4f Gallery
底层可替换式遮阳构件
Fablabs
G floor
Lancer Barracks
Underground
15
幕墙
Curtain wall system
遮阳构件
玻璃幕
横框竖框
北
办公
校园
22f Service level
21f Office level
16
西&东
屋顶花园构造
Terrace garden construction detail
Antiseptic wood Battern with rubber cradle Reinforced concrete Vapor barrier membrane Cement mortar screed Polystyrene board Cement mortar screed Furance slag for 3% slope 145 CLT slab
Growing medium Filter sheet Drainage layer Aeration layer 3 layers of XPS insulation/25mm 8 mm protection course 5mm vapor retarder 145mm CLT slab
17
02 延伸 Extension
社区活动中心 & 联合办公空间 Community Center&Co-working space
改造 + 新建 Renovation+New-built
UNSW High Performance Design studio 2019/ Tutor: Jonathan Fox
18
University of Technology Sydney
Broadway Sydney
Central park
White rabbit gallary
Victoria park
5min walk
University of Sydney, Faculty of Engineering
10 min
Central Station
lk wa
项目基地
本项目位于悉尼市中心的 Chippendale，场地内现有的三层转换仓库（63 Myrtle St）必须保留并重新使用，而单层儿童保育中心（60 Pine St）可以被拆除。 设计意图做的不仅仅是一种创新，它试图探索位于场地北区的 Chippendale 公园、旧仓库和新公园之间的关系。由旧仓库开始，设 计倾向于通过利用信息技术作为 Chippendale 公园和新建部分之间的连接来呈现延伸概念，相当于将 Chippendale 公园从旧仓库底层 的咖啡厅延伸到新建部分地下的社区厨房和商店。除了北面的这种联系外，这条连接也可以被认为是从公园的一条“惊喜之路”，只有 走过艺术中心和建筑之间的小路的人才能发现这条路。对于 Chippendale 的居民来说，这条小路可以让他们更多地感受和回忆这个地区 的历史。首层的商业厨房对所有人开放，人们可以在内里面欣赏外面公园的景色，社区厨房是为居民和热爱烹饪的人设置的，二层和三 楼的联合办公空间全天候开放。 This project is located at inner-city Sydney suburb of Chippendale, contained a contains an existing three-storey converted warehouse (63 Myrtle St) that must be retained and adapted for re-use and a single-storey child-care centre (60 Pine St) that can be demolished. The design intends to do more than an innovation, it tries to explore the relationship between the peace park, which located at the North area of the site, old warehouse and new park. And finally, the pin point became to be the old warehouse, the design tends to present the extension concept through utilising the it as the connection between the peace park and the new part, which is equal to extend the public peace park through the commercial kitchen at the ground floor in the old warehouse to the community kitchen & shop at the ground floor of the new part. Other than finding this connection from the north, it can also be considered as a "surprise path" from the south of the site, only the person who walk through the path between the Art Center and our building can catch the chance to appreciate that. For the residents in Chippendale, this path could contain more feekings about history of this area. The commercial kitchen is for all visiters to the site, people can sit inside and enjoy the green view of peace park. The community kitchen is set for the residents and people who love cooking. The co-working space is open 24/7 at the first floor and the second floor.
19
概念来源 Concept
Chippendale
Activities isolation
ouse
areh Old w
Childcare
Peace park
0
Co-worknig
Retail
Co-kitchen
Open time table
9
Plants growned by residents
Cooking fever
20
Office people
Organic food fans
Activities interaction
24
设计希望能够将场地北侧的公园、旧建筑和新建筑连接起来作为做个整体而存在。北侧的公园是在 Chippendale 生活的人们的回忆，因此这个连接也将不同时间的 不同创造结合到了一起，并且由不同的功能将此区域重新激活起来，设置不同的功能给不同的人群提供活动空间。 The design is intended to connect the park, the old building and the new building on the north side of the site as a whole. The park on the north side is a memory of the people who lived in Chippendale, so the connection also combines the different creations of different times and reactivates the area by different functions, setting different functions to provide space for different groups of people.
20
结构形式来源 Structure ideas
Arches above the windows
Construction process of brick arches above the window
New part structure
结构形式源自旧仓库窗户上方的拱形交叉。在这种拱的施工过程中，需要放置一块木板支撑上层砖块，待上层完成后再将其取下。因此，新建部分建筑采用拱形结构， 使其成为主体结构部分。 The structure form is derive from the arch crossings over the old warehouse window. During the construction period of that kind of arches, a piece of wood shape panel needs to be placed and support the up layer bricks and it would be taken away after up layer finished. So the new part building take the arch form and make it become the main structure part.
21
nce
for community c
ent er
Pine St
E
a nt r
Peace park
Myrtle St
Exit to Peace Park
Seating area
Pine St
Commercial cafe
Reception Entrance for community center
1 Organ
Organic food retail
Community kitchen Locker
ic food retail "Surprise path"
Art center
22
to Road
surprise path
t
tle S
2
Myr
Storage
V i ew
form surprise path
2
1
首层平面图 23
Communal working Void
Conference room Terrace room
First floor plan
Print Private offices
Communal working
Void
Private offices
Second floor plan
Openable skylight Gutter
Roof floor plan
24
View of ground floor cafe shop
View of first floor terrace room
View of second floor
25
Private offices
Communal space
Private offices
Communal space
Cafe
Co-kitchen
Retail
Community circulation Office people circulation
社区中心和共同工作空间的入口是不同的。想要直接去办公室的人可以选择楼梯到一楼， 而不用经过楼梯下面的公共区域。这种功能区划分也有利于不同的开放时间管理
功能与流线
Pine St
Section 1-1
Art Center
Peace Park
Section 2-2 26
1：500
1：100
1：50 27
Plasterboard 20mm Cavity for electric devices 60mm CLT planel 90mm Fibre-glass insulation 100mm Waterproof membrane 5mm Cavity for plumbings 100mm Cladding 25mm
Tile Adhesive mortar Backer board glued to slab Concrete slab Plasterboard 20mm Cavity for electric devices 60mm CLT planel 90mm Fibre-glass insulation 100mm Waterproof membrane 5mm Cavity for plumbings 100mm Cladding 25mm
Protection board
Carpet 12mm Waterproof membrane CLT panel 145mm
Membrane Fibre-glass insulation Plasterboard 2*5mm Drainage mat
Footing
Pipe
Typical mid-level wall section 1:20 ho
to v o l ta i c p a
ne
P
The ground condition 1:20
l
The wood panel is not only in the same shape as the new building structure part but also has the function as the shading for the window. It can avoid the access of direct sunlight and turn it into diffuse sunlight which is good for office work.
Wi
ndow
s
Tre e
d at t h e N
ort
h
b u il d i n g
nd
ow
D
n te
th e
glazed wi
pla
of
b le
ng Cool roof
The trees at the park can be the shading of the building. What's more, the trees can decrease ambient temperature and form pressure difference, which is beneficial for building narural ventilation.
ou
s h a di
The photovoltaic panel and the cool roof can both help saving enery
Double glazed windows can add thermal resistance and keep the building at a more comfortable temperature and reduce energy costs. Natural ventilation diagram 28
The heat produced from kitch ground floor can also keep up winter. In summer, the heat c be natural ventilation.
Membrane 12mm Fibre-glass insulation 70mm Vapor retarder 5mm CLT panel 145mm Slope3%
Fibre-glass insulation 70mm Plasterboard 2*5mm Waterproof membrane 5mm Cavity for plumbings 100mm Cladding 25mm
Plasterboard 20mm Cavity for electric devices 60mm CLT planel 90mm Fibre-glass insulation 100mm
Typical window section 1:20
le e n a b s k ylig
hens at the pstairs warm in can be removed
ht
Op
The openable skylight helps the natural ventilation of the building
Roof section 1:20
Nat
ural
light and venti
lati
on
The window facing south can maximise the natural light. The ventilation window can also let the air go through. Airflow
Material use
The gray water used in kitchens goes in to hte sewer and is stored in a surge tank. Surge tank
The gray water can be used to irrigate the Peace Park and flush the toilets. Toilets
As for the material, timber became the first choice as a result of its low embodied energy, renewability and perfect insulated character. For the columns, flexible Glulam had been chosen because it can be produced in different shapes and curvatures. And for the floor, roof, and walls, CLT was chosen to be used because the glued angle at 90 degrees to the layer above and below offers itself better strength in both directions. 29
03 博物馆设计 Museum design
城市轴线 Civic link
UNSW Urban Condition Design studio 2019/ Tutor: Sam Marshall
30
Phillip Street Church Street
Parramatta River
Parramatta Bus& Train Interchange
Site
项目基地
动力博物馆是悉尼应用艺术与科学博物馆的主要分馆。它有许多独特的展品，包括世界上最古老的可操作旋转蒸汽机—— 惠特布赖特蒸汽机。它的历史可以追溯到 1785 年，是仅有的几个由博尔顿和瓦特建造的建筑之一，从惠特布莱德的伦敦购得 1888 年啤酒。另一个重要的展览是 1 号火车头，它是新南威尔士州第一个运送旅客列车的蒸汽机车，由罗伯特·斯蒂芬森公司 于 1854 年制造。最受欢迎的展品无疑是“斯特拉斯堡钟表模型”，它是由 25 岁的悉尼钟表匠理查德·史密斯于 1887 年建造的。 帕拉马塔是澳大利亚新南威尔士州悉尼著名的郊区，位于悉尼中央商务区以西 20 公里的帕拉马塔河畔。Parramatta 是 Parramatta 市的行政中心，经常被认为是悉尼的第二中心商业区。Parramatta 被称为“河城”，因为 Parramatta 河流经 Parramatta CBD。它 的前滩以游乐场、座位、野餐桌和越来越受居民、游客和 CBD 工作人员欢迎的小路为特色。 The Powerhouse Museum is the major branch of the Museum of Applied Arts & Sciences in Sydney. It houses a number of unique exhibits including the oldest operational rotative steam engine in the world, the Whitbread Engine. Dating from 1785, it is one of only a handful remaining that was built by Boulton and Watt and was acquired from Whitbread's London Brewery in 1888.Another important exhibit is Locomotive No. 1, the fi rst steam locomotive to haul a passenger train in New South Wales, built by Robert Stephenson & Company in 1854. The most popular exhibit is arguably "The Strasburg Clock Model", built in 1887 by a 25-year-old Sydney watchmaker named Richard Smith. Parramatta is a prominent suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, 20 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district on the banks of the Parramatta River. Parramatta is the administrative seat of the City of Parramatta and is often regarded as the second Central Business District of Sydney. Parramatta is known as the 'River City' as the Parramatta River flows through the Parramatta CBD. Its foreshore features a playground, seating, picnic tables and pathways that are increasingly popular with residents, visitors and CBD workers.
31
概念
Concept
Wright Flyer
Electric light
Spinning Jenny
Benz Patent-Motorwagen
Flush toilet Lithography
Alternator
Industial Revolution
1776
James Watt Steam engine
1AD
Artifacts in Powerhouse Museum
Heron of Alexandria Steam-powered device
1679
Denis Papin Steam digester
1698
Thomas Savery Early steam engine
如果说我看得比别人更远些，那是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上
设计理念来源于动力博物馆展品多样不同的设计年代，从第一次工业革命大量投入使用的蒸 汽机开始，到之后各种各样的设备，再到火车、飞机，都是在前人发明的基础之上进行改进 或者加工创造才有了后面的发展，比如大家所知的瓦特其实是改造了蒸汽机，而不是从零开 始的创造。因此我在设计的建筑的同时也规划好了一条展览的流线，展览的顺序按照这展品 的年代顺序，由底楼层到高楼层，希望参展者也可以站在巨人的肩膀上，看的更远。 Design concept is derived from the design of the dynamic variety of museum exhibits different s, put into use from the first industrial revolution of the steam engine, to all sorts of equipment, after to trains, planes, is conducted on the basis of predecessors' invention improvement or it would not have been processed to create the back of the development, such as known as watt is transforming the steam engine, rather than created from scratch. Therefore, while designing the building, I also planned a streamline of the exhibition. The sequence of the exhibition is from the bottom floor to the top floor according to the chronology of the exhibits. I hope that participants can also stand on the shoulders of giants to see further.
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设计过程 Process
Make space for public plaza in order to attract people passing by
Let civic link pass through the museum
Change building form according to function and the height of surroundings
Add landscape on the public plaza, provide sitting areas for people
总平面与城市轴线
Parramatta River
4F
5F 4F
3F 4F
N 1F
Load entrance & Car park entrance
Site main entrance
B
Bus station Wilde Ave
4F
Phillip St
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景观设计 Landscape
Coffee area
Coffee area
Sitting area
Terrace
Terrace
Ramp
Green space
Fountain
Pool
Green space
Bike lane
Bike lane
Bike lane
Bike lane
广场不仅仅是一个 plubic space，它可以是人们短暂休息的地方，甚至可以是一个舞台。帕拉马塔河岸景观设计提供了多种可能性。大量的活动将在这 里发生，这可能是一个理想的结束公民联系。 The plaza is not only a plubic space, it could be a place for people to take a short rest or could even be a stage. The landscape design which along the Parramatta River bank is able to provide lots of possibililties. A large number of activitied will happen here, which could be a ideal end for the civic link. 34
城市轴线 Civic link
Site
MAAS
Parramatta square Train station
Housing
Civic Link Site
Parramatta river Museum
Civic Link
Site Parramatta river
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L
K J I B H G
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E D
C B
A
C
D
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F J
G K
H
L
Amount of light
E
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04 共享厨房 Co-kitchen
USTL term8 Design studio / Tutor: Yu Xinbo
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概念
城市人口持续增长，城市不断扩张。分享已经成为人们日常生活中最常见的现象。大城市吸引着源源不断的人流，而二胎政策也促进人 口的进一步增长。由于市中心土地的减少，城市不得不扩张为了容纳过剩的人口，这也就形成了恶性循环。而大城市由于年轻人口的不 断涌进也暴露出了一些问题，当代社会的快节奏改变了人们的生活习惯，外卖成了人们吃饭的第一选择，厨房开始逐渐成为了摆设。从 2015 年开始，共享的概念开始在中国风靡了起来，本设计由共享的概念出发，将人们家中的厨房“拿”出来，聚集在一起形成共享厨房。 如果城市中设置了 Food Bubble，居民可以把厨房变成二孩的卧室，或者转租。在这样就不需要换房子，有利于减缓城市的扩张速度。 我们以望京为例，因为它不仅是居住区，而且是一个综合性的区域集文化娱乐、教育、办公于一体。居民、演艺人员、企业管理人员、外企员工、 律师、医生、记者和外籍人士居多中产阶级的比例相当大，平均年龄层比较年轻。 Urban population keeps growing, cities keep expanding. Sharing has become the most common phenomenon in people's daily life. There sources of big cities attract people to come in an endless stream, while the twochild policy also promotes the further increase of population. Due to the decreased land in the downtown, cities have to expand to accommodate the surplus population, which also results in more population. The rapid pace of contemporary society has changed people's living habits. Takeout has become the first choice for people to eat. The kitchen has gradually become a decoration. Since 2015, the concept of sharing has become popular in China. Based on the concept of sharing, this design "takes" people's kitchen out and forms a Shared kitchen together. If FOOD BUBBLE is set up here, residents can turn their kitchens into a bedroom for the second child or sublease it. In this way, there is no need to change for another house, which is conducive to slowing the city's expansion rate. We make arrangements for FOOD BUBBLE by taking Wangjing as an example, which is located at the junction of the Fourth Ring and the Fifth Ring in the northeast of Beijing. It is not only for resident, but also a comprehensive area with the functions of culture and entertainment, education and office. Among all residents, entertainers, business managers, staff in foreign enterprises, lawyers, doctors, journalists and foreigners are in the majority, and the proportion of the middle class is pretty large, who are becoming younger in average age obviously.
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功能
Function
S & M Bubble
S Bubble 和 M Bubble 在白天和黑夜的功能可以变换。它白天是一个共享厨房，到了夜晚，它可以成为酒吧，丰富人们的生活。 Functions of S bubble and M bubble in the day and night can be exchanged. It is a shared canteen in the day, but in the evening, it can turn into a vatiety of courses of bars to enrich people's lives.
L & XL Bubble
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游乐场 Funland
XL bubble 的游乐场是为孩子们设计的。它以迷宫为原型，中心高，环境低，方便家长从外面观察孩子。 在美食泡泡里，有各种各样的故事，在那里情侣可以约会，朋友可以见面，同事可以通过烹饪增进感情。孩子们可以尽情地玩耍，老人 也可以在户外进行广场舞活动。 The funland in XL bubble is designed for children. It takes maze as the prototype, with a high center and low surroundings, which is convenient for parents to observe their children from outside. Within Food Bubble, there are a variety of stories, where lovers can date, friends can meet, colleagues can improve the feelings through cooking. Children can enjoy themselves, and the elderly can also dance in the open air in free style.
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05 航天博物馆设计 Museum design
USTL term6 Design studio / Tutor: Diao Yan
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场地位于城市的新开发区。在北面，浦江蜿蜒曲折。附近的许多大学为这一地区增添了文化氛围。我认为博物馆有一种神奇的力量。 这个地方的知识是新鲜的，与学校没有联系。航空航天博物馆不同于传统的博物馆，因为它的高科技含义，所以在这次设计中，我选择 了曲线的形状，这既符合了博物馆的主题，又融入了周围的环境。该设计的灵感来自于特技飞行的轨迹。在不断提取轨迹和转换轨迹的 过程中，获得优美的线条来创造建筑形态。博物馆的流线型形体和周围的景观不仅呼应了航天博物馆的主题，而且与蜿蜒的浦江和河对 岸的曲线型和平公园相协调。在实际的战争中，一些飞行员有着高超的技能，他们无意中飞行的特殊动作是特技飞行的开始。飞行是勇 敢者的事业。人类从来没有停止过终极挑战的步伐。同样，梦想不会停止。让我们梦想着翅膀，在天空中凯旋，看着它在空中划出的弧线。 The site is located in the new development zone of the city. On the north side, Pu River meanders. Many universities around here add a cultural atmosphere to the region. I think the museum has a magical power. The knowledge in this place is fresh and out of touch with the school. Childhood dreams may sprout when visiting museumsAir and Space Museum is different from the traditional museum because of its high-tech meaning, so in this design, I chose the curve shape, which not only fits the theme of the museum, but also integrates the surrounding environment. The design is inspired by the trajectory of aerobatics. In the process of extracting tracks and converting them continuously, beautiful lines are obtained to create architectural forms. The streamline body of museum and the landscape around not only echo the theme of the space museum, but also harmonize with the meandering Pu River and the curve shaped Heping Park on the other side of the river. In the actual war, some pilots have superb skills, and the special movements that they unintentionally fly are the beginning of stunt flying. Flying is the cause of the brave. The human has never stopped the pace of the ultimate challenge. Similarly, the dream will not stop. Let us dream of wings, triumph in the sky and look at the arc drawn by it in the air.
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06 住宅设计 Museum design
USTL term4 Design studio / Tutor: Wang Tongyu
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项目位于 Parramatta CBD, Parramatta 是悉尼地区内第二大中心。除了当地居民以外，Parramatta 区域的华人数量占第一位， 之后是印度和黎巴嫩居民。预计今后 20 年内，这里的人口将增长 40% 左右。 此建筑将成为 Parramatta 的第一栋，以木材作为主要材料的高层建筑。建筑主要有两种功能 , 分别为垂直校园和商业办公。这座建 筑除了为校园以及办公的使用人群服务之外，同时也欢迎着周边的以及整个社区的居民。它不仅仅作为某一部分特定功能而存在，而是 作为整个城市的一部分，是开放的、包容的、灵活的、富有热情的。 本次设计主要有两个要点，第一是建筑与城市公共空间的结合，由于基地的北侧为大面积的公共绿色开放空间并保有历史建筑遗迹， 因此本建筑与城市公共空间的结合显得尤为重要；第二是合作和交流，也是前期研究的内容之一。 The hutongs of Beijing are the veins of the city and the thoroughfares for traffic. Moreover, they are the site where the ordinary people live and the important arena of historic and cultural evolution and development. At the first glance, they are almost the same, built by gray walls and gray tiles. In fact, this is not the case. As long as you visit a hutong and chat with the old tenants, you'll find that they all have their own stories. By recording the changes of history and the style of the times, the hutongs contained a strong cultural atmosphere and marked the imprint of all kinds of social life like a folk custom museum.Dongsi District where the design site is located has gone through seven hundred years of changes, but the overall pattern remains unchanged. On both sides of the street and alleys, there are old shops. When people walk in the streets and alleys, it seems that they pass through the time tunnel and go back to the ancient times. As a link connecting countless history, the Zhang Zi-zhong Road on the south side of the hutong witnessed the extravagant life of the royal family and clansmen, the glory and prosperity, the ministers and generals, painting calligraphy works of poets and literary men, honors and disgraces of the modern warlord generals, and the stories of rich merchants.
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一个大家庭过去一起住在一个大房子叫做四合院。四合院被分成几部分，以 推荐更多来自各地的居民。不同功能的房间围绕着庭院呈螺旋形。工作空间 沿北侧布置，人流较多。将传统四合院中起到沟通作用的小庭院改造为设计 中的屋顶平台。在设计中引入传统四合院中间的大庭院，将其改造为建筑中 间的小庭院，不仅丰富了内部环境，也弥补了道路上缺少树木的不足。建筑 主入口的形状与传统四合院保持一致。 A big family used to live in a big house named Siheyuan together. Siheyuan has been divided to several parts to recommend more residents who come from everywhere. Rooms with different functions spiral around the courtyard. The working space is arranged along the north side of the area with more people flow. Transform the small courtyard in the traditional courtyard house that plays the role of communication into the roof platform in the design. The big courtyard in the middle of the traditional courtyard house is introduced to the design and is transformed into a small courtyard in the middle of the building, which not only enriches the internal environment, but also makes up for the lack of trees on the road. The shape of the main entrance of the building is consistent with the traditional courtyard house.
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杜楠 18740208077
dunan77@126.com 56