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3 Interplay of the convention with existing data

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risks

risks

- in line with the risk-based approach, the objective of imposing a prohibition on AI systems posing unacceptable risks should be introduced;

- the convention should promote the adoption of a data protection by design and by default approach at every step of AI systems’ life-cycle.

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Additionally, the Opinion offers further recommendations on inclusion in the convention of minimum procedural safeguards, as well as minimum requirements for transparency, explainability and auditability, compliance and control mechanisms, on cross-border cooperation between competent au thorities to be designated by the parties to the convention for the supervision of the safeguards and rights to be provided in accordance with the convention.

Contents

1. Introduction..................................................................... 5

2. General remarks .............................................................. 6

3. Relationship with other instruments................................ 8

3.1 Interplay with EU law, including the Charter ................ 8

3.2 Interplay of the convention with the proposed AI Act .. 8

3.3 Interplay of the convention with existing data protection legal framework ................................................ 9

4. Scope of the convention................................................... 9

5. Risk-based approach and AI systems posing unacceptable risks ................................................................................. 11

6. Design and development of AI systems ......................... 13

7. Supervision of AI systems.............................................. 15

8. Conclusions.................................................................... 15

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