PORTFOLIO OF XINRAN LIU SELECTED WORKS 2014-2021
刘欣然 XINRAN LIU +86 15774502173 / 06.28.1996 Suihua, Heilongjiang Province, China liuxinran_0628@outlook.com / xinran.liu.20@ucl.ac.uk
社团活动 ASSOCIATION
教育经历 EDUCATION 哈尔滨工业大学 Harbin Institute of Technology - School of Architecture - Harbin,China
2014.9 - 2019.6
Degree:Bachelor of Architecture 86.56/100 台湾科技大学 Taiwan University of Science and Technology - School of Architecture - Taiwan
2015.3 - 2015.8
Photography / Press Release Writing 2017.9 - 2018.1
Programm:Exchange Study 3.86/4.0 伦敦大学学院 UCL - The Bartlett School of Architecture - London,UK
201 讲坛 201 Rostrum
获奖 AWARDS 2020.9 - 2021.9 优秀课程作业茶室设计 Excellent Architectural Design Work - A Tea House Design
Degree:MArch Achitectural Design
Drafting / Design / Drawing 2017 霍普杯三等奖 UIA-HYP CUP - Thrid Prize - Special Delivery
实习经历 INTERNSHIP 哈工大建筑设计研究院 The Architectural Design and Research Institute of HIT - Harbin,China
Preliminary Research / Drafting / Design 2018.9 - 2018.12
Schematic Design / Modeling and Drafting 中国建筑设计研究院 - 本土设计研究中心（崔愷工作室）Cui Kai Studio - Beijing,China
2020.2 - 2020.5
Preliminary Research / Drafting / Design 北国芳华评图节一等奖 'Beiguofanghua' Review Fesitival - First Prize - Karst Cave Group Leader / Preliminary Research / Modeling and Drafting / Representation
Schematic Design / Modeling and Drafting raaay+ 建筑工作室 raaay+ Studio - Hangzhou,China
2017 拉法基豪瑞大赛入围奖 LafargeHolcim Awards - Finalist - A New Model of City Cemetery
2021.8 - 2021.9
4+2 校联合毕业设计二等奖 '4+2 Schools' Joint Graduation Design - Second Prize - Urban Hall Preliminary Research / Drafting / Design / Representation
Schematic Design / Modeling and Drafting
全国大学生木结构竞赛三等奖 4th National University Timber Structure Design Competition - Thrid Prize Group Leader / Research / Design / Modeling and Drafting / Representation
学术研究 RESEARCH EXPERIENCE
二等人民奖学金 People’s Scholarship - Second Prize 开放研究型设计 Open Research Course Design - HIT & University of Sheffield - Sheffield,UK
2018.3 - 2018.4
In Recognition of Academic Performance
2018.7 - 2018.8
技能 SKILLS
The Possibility and Practice of Ecological Construction of Materials’ Group Leader / Preliminary Research / Modeling and Drafting / Representation 天津大学夏令营 Design Leads the Future 2018 - Tianjin University - Tianjin,China Preliminary Research / Drafting / Representation 同济大学数字未来夏令营 Digital Futures 2020 - Tongji University - Shanghai,China
2020.6 - 2020.7
Preliminary Research / UI Design / Drafting / Representation UCL 软件工作坊 Soft Discrete Housing Workshop - UCL Bpro&quirkd33 - London,UK Design / Drafting / Representation
2020.10
SketchUp Revit AutoCAD Rhino Grasshopper Maya Houdini Indesign Illustrator Photoshop Premiere Lumion Vray Enscape Unreal Keyshot Ecotect Chinese(Native) / English(IELTS 6.5)
-CONTENTS-
有形与无形 SHAPE TO SHAPELESS
01
特别快递 SPECIAL DELIVERY
02
透视 SEEING THROUGH
03
向死而生 BEING TOWARDS DEATH
04
城市客厅 URBAN HALL
05
溶洞 CARST CAVE
06
材料纹理研究 Texture Research
立面改造 Dormitory Facade
幼儿园 Kindergarten
墓地 Cemetery
博物馆与街区 Museum and Block
构筑物 Pavillion
01
SHAPE TO SHAPELESS Gelatin Used As A ‘Shapeless’ Formwork
Project Final Instructor: Daniel Widrig; Guan Lee; Adam Holloway Email:guanlee@mac.com Team Work Collaborator: Gao Hui; Guo Zhihan; Wang Menghua Contribution: Concept20%, Experiement25%, Design80%, Drawing70% Location: London, UK Duration: 2020.10-2021.9
This project focuses on shapeless materials, takes a potentially playful material, and approaches it very poetic and technical. Gelatin is used as a ‘shapeless’ formwork, something that allows the positive to form the negative as both change states. We used a hybrid of precise digital and experimental physical methods to get an increasingly layered feedback loop of design, discussed the pros and cons of the increase and decrease of material information in the process from manual to digital, and concerned with scaling intricate manual findings to something viable over a whole building or whole construction system. 这个项目以无定型的材料“明胶”为研究对象，通过既诗意又技术的方 式进行材料的研究。明胶被用作一种没有形状的模具，正形和负形的 材料在互相塑造对方形态的同时会伴随着自身状态的变化。我们采用 精确的数字技术和材料实验方法的组合来获得一种设计的反馈循环， 去讨论从手工实验到数字建造过程中材料信息的增减的利弊，并关注 如何将复杂的手工模型纹理扩展应用到整个建筑或整个建筑系统中。
Reference Shapeless materials are fluids that have no fixed shapes. Their shapes come from the container that carries them. Conventionally, cast materials like plaster, concrete and clay use restrictive formwork, fixing them into hard shapes. This is despite them having far more dynamic propensities.
t=18.4℃
t=23.9℃
t=27.7℃
t=31.2℃
t=34.1℃
无定形材料的形状来自容器。通常来说，尽管它们的形状有可以自由流动，人们会使用模具将石膏、混凝土和粘土等铸造的材料其固定成形。
0 MIN
7 MIN
14 MIN
Proposal
21 MIN
Viscosity
Our project seeks to challenge the conventional perspective of architecture as a static and finite object, by proposing a new concept: the shapeless material.
At relatively low room temperature, the viscosity of gelatin changes with time and temperature as it solidifies.
我们的项目旨在提出一个新概念：无定形材料，来挑战建筑作为一种静态物体的传统视角。
在相对较低的室温下，明胶的粘度随着时间和温度的变化而变化。
Melt Gelatin Again 融化
Controlling Over Shapeless Materials Chemical factors such as the makeup of the material itself, and physical factors like temperature and surface tension, will affect the forming of shapeless materials. And time. Time is a prerequisite for the formation of all shapes, long or short. 化学因素如材料的组成，以及物理因素如温度和表面张力等，将影响无定形材料的形状。还有时间，无论长短，是形成各种各样形状的先决条件。
Gelatin Powder
Gelatin Liquid
Liquid Casting
Take Apart Gelatin
明胶粉末
液态明胶
液体浇筑
分离明胶
Sustainability 可回收性
Pouring Casting 对浇实验 Gelatin 明胶 Plaster 石膏
Viscosity 粘稠度 Order 顺序
Result 结果
Conclusion 结论
Plaster always sank to the bottom, when gelatin and plaster were both liquid. 当二者均为液态时，石膏总会沉底。
300MM
300MM
Shapes Made By Different Pouring Points
粘稠度测试
由不同的浇注点产生的形状
300MM
300MM
t=10s
300MM
t=20s
300MM 300MM
t=10s
300MM 300MM
300MM
t=10s
The shape of plaster could be controlled through respectively adjusting speed of casting gelatin and plaster. 石膏的形状可以通过分别调整明胶和石膏 的速度来控制。
Proper Viscosity For Casting
300MM
300MM t=10s
Gelatin could influence the state of plaster. 明胶可以影响石膏的 形状。
t=5s
Speed and Pouring-Point Controlling Experiment In the pouring experiment, we controlled the shape of the plaster by adjusting the pouring point and pouring speed.
Room Corner Or Pavilion Design
在浇注实验中，我们通过调整浇注点和浇注速度来控制石膏的形状。
空间片段设计
Injection Casting 注射实验 Injection plaster into gelatin 向石膏注射明胶
Injection gelatin into plaster 向石膏注射明胶
Viscosity粘稠度
Samples_3
Gelatin 明胶
GelatinGelatin 明胶
Plaster 石膏
Pour concrete 浇筑混凝土 Pourthe in the concrete Wait for 45 minutes 经过45分钟 Inject high viscosity gelatin Wait for 45 minutes 注射非常粘稠的明胶
Inject the high viscosity gelatin
Concrete 混凝土 Concrete
Casting 100ml plaster
Casting 100ml plaster
Casting 100ml plaster
Casting 150ml plaster
Casting 150ml plaster
注射100ml石膏
注射100ml石膏
注射100ml石膏
注射150ml石膏
注射150ml石膏
Injecting 1 points 注射1点
Injecting 1 points 注射1点
Injecting 1 points 注射1点
Injecting serveral points 注射多点
Injecting 2 times 注射2次
Injecting 1 times 注射1次
Injecting 4 times 注射4次
Injecting serveral times 注射多次
Detail Detail
Result Result
Front Front
Back Back
Left Top
Viscosity粘稠度 Gelatin 明胶 Plaster 石膏
Experimental results 22 Experimental results Details (Gelatin+sand) Details (Gelatin+sand)
Details Details(Gelatin+sand) (Gelatin+sand)
Test For Casting Different Textures
Test For Casting Different Textures
不同纹理的测试
不同纹理的测试
Detail Detail
Design + Fabrication 设计与建造
Manualy Enlarge 直接放大
3D Scan 扫描
CNC-Milling Or 3D Printing 雕刻或 3D 打印
Cast 浇筑
Small Manual Model 小尺寸手工模型
Digital Model 电子模型
Large Manual Model 大尺寸手工模型
CNC-Milling Negative Model 雕刻模具
3D Printing Model 3D 打印模具
CNC-Milling Model Cast 浇筑
Cast with Soil 增加土的纹理
Manual+Digital Different New Texture(Machine Learning) 代码模拟的纹理
Similar New Texture(CNC) 雕刻机产生新的纹理
Adding Texture 增加土的纹理
METHODS TO SCALE UP ONE PIECE Both manual fabrication and digital fabrication methods can scale up these blocks. These two methods are not contradictory and incompatible with each other. On the contrary, when manual fabrication and digital fabrication are combined, more changes and new possibilities can be created for the design. The procedural design steps and construction methods thus became our subsequent focus of discussion.
Manual+Manual
Digital+Manual
放大一块纹理的不同方法：手动制造和数字制造方法都可以放大这些纹理。这两种方法并不矛盾。相反，当手工制造和数字制造相结合时，可以 为设计创造更多的变化和新的可能。因此，制作程序步骤和施工方法成为我们之后关注的焦点。
Digital+Digital
Small Scale Manual Model
Small Scale Manual Model
小尺寸手工模型
小尺寸手工模型
A Large Mould In Real Size
Casting
Demouding
Rotate 90°
Scaling Up Digital Model CNC Negative Mould
Casting
Demouding
真实尺寸的大模具
浇筑
脱模
旋转 90°
放大尺寸的电子模型
浇筑
脱模
Chunk2 Casting CastingProcess Process Chunk2
雕刻模具
CNC-Milling Model Cast 浇筑
Gelatin 明胶 Concrete 混凝土 Viscosity粘稠度
Injecting Points注射点 Casting Points浇筑点
Manual+Manual
Manual+Digital
人工 + 人工
人工 + 数字化
Digital Model From Machine Leaning 模拟纹理生成的电子模型
Manual Model/Digital Model 手工模型 / 电子模型
CNC/3D Printing Negative Mould
Add Soil In Mould
Casting
Demouding
3D Printing Negative Mould
Casting
Demouding
在模具里铺土
浇筑
脱模
3D 打印模具
浇筑
脱模
雕刻 /3D 打印模具
Manual Model/Digital Model Soil Casting
手工模型 / 电子模型
浇筑
CNC Generating New Texture
3D Printing Negative Mould
雕刻过程中产生新的纹理
3D 打印模具
Casting
Demouding
浇筑
脱模
Digital+Manual
Digital+Digital
数字化 + 人工
数字化 + 数字化
New Prototype 新的组合原型
Match 匹配
Scan 扫描
Texture 纹理
Scan 扫描
Translate Into Data 转译为电子数据
Book Database 电子书库
Book 书籍
Reading Book 读取电子书
Art 艺术类 Culture 文学类
Science 科学类 现代书籍类
现代书籍类
每一种纹理对应不同种类的书籍
Concept of Bookless Library 设计概念：电子图书馆
历史类
02
SPECIAL DELIVERY
Transformation and Reconquest 2017 UIA-HYP Cup Competation, 3rd Prize
Competition Instructor:Independent Collaborator:Hu Xuejun Contribution:Concept50%,Design80%,Drawing100% Individually Redesign and Redraw Location:Harbin,China Duration:2017.8-2017.9
The planning of an university is always being developed and the additions or renovations last for decades. As the university is growing, it's necessary for students to use transportations such as bikes. So I invent a new kind of facade of the dormitories where students could spend most of their time. Students could enter each unit through windows. By using hydraulic system , Internet and smart phones, students can make each room larger. 大学校园的占地总是在持续扩张，伴随而来的是建筑的加建改 建。这样校园中的学生只能通过各种的交通工具来满足远距离出 行，才能使生活更加便捷。所以为了解决这样的问题，我提出了 这样一种新的宿舍模式：学生们在宿舍里通过窗户可以进入立面 上的模块，这些模块不但能提供公共服务同时还可以使每个宿 舍单元变大，并通过手机和互联网的应用可以调节模块的移动。
4M
Rebuild 4M
Usually, students walk to public space such as library,canteen,classroom and so on.
In this design, students can just stay at the dormitory and the functions come to them.
通常来说，学生需要步行到公共空间，如图书馆，食堂， 教室等。
在这种设计中，学生可以只呆在宿舍里，功能模块就被 输送到他们的房间了。
改建
8M
An Apartment
Changing
Adding
一间宿舍
改造
加建
Program
?
功能 Module
Exercise
Sleep
Chat
Study
Deliver
Read
Eat
改造分析 Usually, public space is far away from the dormitory and a little difficult to reach.
In this design, the boxes are storaged on the roof and could be delivered to each room.
通常来说，学校的公共空间是远离宿舍的。
在这个设计中，模块存放在屋顶上，能够被送到每个房间。
Concept
Don't reflect sunlight. 不影响日照
Structure 结构
Frame 框架
2M 4M
It is not convenient for students to walk a long way to reach some public places in their schools. So I put forward an idea - Boxes which contain these functions are installed along the dormitory's facade.Boxes are connected with interior so that students could enter them and use the functions.
4M
2M 4M
Prefabricate 预制
学生步行很长的路赶去学校的一些大型的公共场所是不方便的。所以我提出了这样一个想法：把包含这些功能的模块盒子安装在宿舍的外立面上。 这些盒子与房间内部相连，以便学生可以进入并使用。
Use 使用
Site This dormitory is in HIT, Harbin,China, which is very old and modest. The new system delivers boxes to every room and make the inner space larger. This system could be used in any other dormitories. 这个很古老简陋的宿舍位于中国哈尔滨的一所大学。新的运送系统将模块送到每个房间，使宿舍内部空间更大。该系统也可用于其他类似的宿舍。
Vertical Movement
Horizontal Platform
垂直运动
平台
Modules 模块
One-Point Perspective 一点透视
Exercise
Study
Eat
运动
打印
自习
用餐
APP
Read
Deliver
Rest and Sleep
阅读
快递
休息
NS
Choice 选择
Electromagnetism
Pay 支付
Modules There are 8 types of boxes in this system. They form a new kind of mutifuctional facade and give more space to each apartment. In this way, students would have a more convinient life. 此系统中有 8 种类型的模块。它们形成了一种新的立面，给每个公寓提供更多的使用空间。这样，学生的宿舍生活会更有活力。
Process of Use 使用过程
View From Room to The Module 从宿舍室内看向模块
View on The Exterior Platform Looking at The Steps 室外平台
Perspective
Section
透视图
剖面
Welcome to A World of Special Delivery This design could be used to reconstruct many other dormitories which seem to be made up of rooms of similar sizes. If possible, the dormitory buildings would change to a world of special delivery. 这种设计可以用来重建许多其他的宿舍，这些宿舍由尺寸相似的房间组成。如果可能的话，宿舍楼将变成一个‘特别快递’的世界。
03
SEEING THROUGH
Towards A New Order-Kindergarten Design
SA Open Project 85 Instructor:Chen Da;Ma Sai Email:da.chen1994@outlook.com Individual Academic Work Location:Harbin,China Duration:2019.7-2019.8
Generally speaking, the function and space are the starting points of kindergarten design and children usually study in closed rooms. Sometimes violations and abuses might happen in the dark corner. However, in this kindergarten, by opening some space to the public, people outside could observe the situations inside. In order to organize the functions and circulations better, the public space of children is designed close to the outer boundary while private space is in the center. In addition, the children also like running around in such circlular space. 通 常 来 说， 幼 儿 园 的 设 计 是 以 功 能 布 局 和 流 线 组 织 为 出 发 点 并 且 教 室 通 常 是 封 闭 的 形 式。 这 样 就 导 致 了 一 些 对 儿 童 的 暴 力 或 者 侵 害 悄 然 而 生。 但 是 在 这 个 幼 儿 园 里 边， 通 过 某 些 空 间 的 开 放， 外 面 的 人 可 以 观 察 到 室 内 的 儿 童 活 动。 儿 童 的 公 共 活 动 空间安置在建筑的外边界一侧而私密的空间布置在建筑内部 中 心。 而 且， 这 样 的 环 绕 型 空 间 符 合 孩 子 绕 圈 奔 跑 的 天 性。
Isolated From City
Isolated From Yard And Scenery
隔绝于城市
隔绝于景观
Isolated From Other Rooms 教室间相互隔绝
Form Generating 形体生成
Current Situations of Kindergartens' Space 幼儿园空间现状
City 城市
Public Class Run Yard 教室 活动
Bed
Private Yard
Obeservation
午休
私密庭院
观察
Citizens
Children
市民
儿童
公共庭院
City
Public Yard
Class
Bed
Class
Obeservation
Analysis and Concept
Site Map Overview
This design aims at creating a new type of kindergarten which is open to public space and citizens.People could see through public space but some private space such as bedroom is still in privacy.
The roofs and walls are made of concrete. Roofs are divided into 2 parts: one for children in the kindergarten and the other for citizens. They could rest or do some outdoor activities on the roofs.
这个设计旨在打造一种对公众和市民开放的新型幼儿园。 外面的人可以观察到公共的空间，但一些私人空间如卧室，仍然处于私密位置中。
屋顶和墙壁由混凝土制成。屋顶分为两部分：一部分用于幼儿园的儿童玩耍，另一部分由居民使用。他们可以在屋顶上休息或做一些户外活动。
1
1
N
5M 0
Open space
Visual Connection
Space for Watching
开放空间
视觉联系
观看空间
20M 10M
1 Waiting Area for Parents 家长等候 2 Kitchen 厨房 3 Canteen 餐厅 4 Bedroom 卧室 5 Classroom 教室 6 Toliet 卫生间 7 Yard 院子 8 Activity room 活动室 9 Corridor 走廊 10 Teachers' room 教师办公室 11 Main entrance 主入口
men-nature 人- 自然
parents-children 父母 - 儿童
patio
wall
window
greet
see
play
teachers-children 教师 - 儿童
children-children
one
父母 - 儿童
two
many
Relashionship The small spaces for children have four types and create four kinds of relationship:men-nature,parentschildren,teachers-children and children-children. The scale correspond with the height relationship between adults and children, which makes the interior space attracting. 儿童的小空间有四种类型，并创造了四种关系：人与自然、父母与孩子、教师与孩子和儿童与儿童。比例尺度与成人和儿童之间的高度关系相对应， 这使得内部空间更有吸引力。
Parents or Citizens
Classroom
Bedroom
Activity Room
Yard
父母或市民
教室
卧室
活动室
院子
1-1 Section
Sections 剖面
Overhead Roof 屋顶
Window and Wall 窗墙
30mm Floor Finish 50mm Wood Joist 20mm Screed 10mm Damp-proof Course 100mm Thermal Insulation 10mm Damp-proof Course 20mm Concrete Screed 200mm Concrete 20mm Wood Slab 90mm Wood Joist 10mm Rubber 90mm 2% Roof Pitch 20mm Screed 200mm Concrete 100mm Thermal Insulation 10mm Damp-proof Course 20mm Undercoat
Details,Material and Space 空间与细部构造
04
BEING-TOWARDS-DEATH Cemetery as a Kind of City Landscape
Project Final Instructor:Independent Individual Academic Work Location:Nanjing,China Duration:2017.2-2017.4
Through the reunderstanding of the cemetery building’s atmosphere, this design shortens the distance between the living and the dead, and puts forward ideas to make dense storage of ashes on the water. The pontoon device allows the building to float on the water, and people can walk or move on it. The people who want to mourn will pass through a series of monumental space and finally reach the end, taking a boat to the location of the pillar in which their relatives' ashes were buried. Ashes of a whole family could be buried in one pillar and the pillar's height will grow if more ashes will deliver to it. 这个设计通过对墓地建筑的再诠释，缩短了生者与死者之间的距离， 并且涵盖了集约化存储骨灰的想法。浮筒装置漂浮在水上，并且人们 可以在上边行走活动。来这里祭祀的人通过了一系列的纪念性空间后 来到最终的码头坐船到水中去祭祀。每一个柱子里可以容纳一个家 族的骨灰，所以随着去世的人数增加，柱子的高度也会产生变化。
The site is in Xuanwuhu Park,Nanjing,China. 场地位于南京玄武湖公园。
Buenos Aires
HongKong
USA
The land occupied with cemetery in city is always so large. 城市里用墓地占用的土地面积很大。
China
France
1 Grid 网格 The size is 40m×40m,and it tries to connect the two sides of the lake.
2 Function 功能 Some platforms are organized according to the circulations and the way to go boating to mourn.
3 Pillars 光柱 The pillars which contain ashes of the dead are located around the space.
4 Volumes 体量 Some parts are designed and become masses,which are related to the scenery around the lake.
Russia
Cemetery is always regarded as a depressed place with terrifing atomosphere. And it is also not open to city and people in Asian. 一般在亚洲，墓地总是被认为是一个可怕恐怖的地方，它也不向的城市和居民开放。
Scheme Generation 形体生成
Old Infrastructure 旧的设施
Cemetery
City Life
墓地
城市生活
Background Research and Analysis
Perspective From the Land
In Asian,the cemetery is always located in the suburb and people usually don't want to be closed to it. So I try to make it in city,near residental area and close to daily life.
The process of memorial ceremony includes waiting, gathering, mourning, communicating and so on. These parts are held on some platforms of different sizes and atmosphere.
在亚洲，墓地总是位于郊区，人们通常不想与之亲近。所以我试图把它安放在城市，临近居民区和日常生活。
追悼仪式包括等待、聚会、悼念、沟通等。这些活动在一些大小和气氛不同的平台上进行。
35cm 50cm
Deatails of Pillar Each module is 35cm×50cm,and people can put one module on another. Each pillar has a foundation, which is fixed on the bottom of the lake. 120-160cm
200cm
每个模块是 35 厘米 ×50 厘米，人们可以把一个模 块放在另一个模块上。每根柱子都有一个基础，固 定在湖底。
Rise
A Pillar for A Family Ashes from a person or his family members are put into similar balls and the balls are fixed on a pillar one by one. As a result, the height of the pillar will rise and their heights are usually different. 一个人或他的家人的骨灰被放入类似的球并且球一 个接一个地固定在一个支柱上。因此，柱子的高度 会上升，不同柱子高度通常不同。
The Light of Pillar If someone comes here to mourn,the pillar will give out light. If they don't come, the pillar will be dark. 如果有人来这里进行哀悼，柱子就会发出光。如果 他们不来，柱子则不发光。
The Year 2019
Communication of Different Families
The Year 2024
Firstly, only 1 or 2 people was buried here. After some time, maybe their relatives also died and they were buried in the same place. So several families come together and they would have communications. 最早这里只埋了一两个人。过了一段时间，也许他 们的亲戚也死了且骨灰被埋葬在同一个柱子里。所 以几个家庭会一起在节日来这里哀悼，沟通。
The Analysis of The Pillars
The Scene of Mourning by Boat on The Lake
光柱的使用分析
水上悼念
1 Chat
Waiting 2
Ceremony Boating
Music
3
Ruminating
View
Gathering
Berth
Boating
Module
0.5m×0.5m
Combanation
Platform and Lake People could choose the location of a pillar and its site is planed in advance. A pillar belongs to a family and the members could come here and mourn, which is a good way for a whole family to communicate. In addition, the level of platforms changes according to the level of lake. 人们可以选择柱子的位置，其位置是提前规划好的。一个柱子属于一个家庭，家庭成员可以来这里哀悼，也是促进家人沟通的方法。此外，平台 的高度会根据湖水的水平面而变化。
Details of Pontoon 浮筒细部构造
05
URBAN HALL
A Historical Museum Design of Industrial Base in Anshan 2019 "4+2 Schools" Joint Graduation Design, 2nd Prize
HIT 2019 '4+2' Graduation Design Studio Instructor:Tang Jiajun Email:hitt2018@163.com Individual Academic Work Location:Anshan City,Liaoning Province,China Duration:2019.3-2019.6
Starting from urban planning, this museum design creates a public space while reconstructing the place. The roofs with landscape provide public space for people to enjoy and walk around. People could choose to enter the museum or do outdoor activities only. The project is a combination of museum and park, not only respecting existing historic building but also creating pleasant indoor and outdoor spaces. 这 个 博 物 馆 设 计 从 城 市 设 计 出 发， 在 改 建 的 同 时 创 造 了 一 处 公 共 活 动 空 间。 上 人 屋 面 可 供 人 们 休 憩 行 走， 对 于 那 些 不 想 进 入 博 物 馆 的 人 他 们 可 以 选 择 只 停 留 在 室 外。 整 个 建 筑 是 公 园 与 博 物 馆 的 结 合， 在 尊 重 现 有 建 筑 的 同 时 也 创 造 了 好 的 室 内 外 空 间。
active area for exhibition and theater
Heilongjiang
流动性强的展厅剧院
mountains and scenery Inner Mongolia
景观
quiet area for accommodation
Jilin
park 公园
较为安静的居住区
Liaoning Site
Location
residental area
Map
居住区
residental area 居住区
old railway 旧铁轨
Elevation And Street
Reconstruction of Honglou to a Cultural Innovation Center
Bird's-eye View
Now it's a place for daily activities.
改建红楼为文创中心
Circulations
Two Parts
Centripetal
人流
分区
向心性
Sink
Activity Place for Local
Roof Garden
下沉
活动空间
屋顶花园
Background Introduction
Site Analysis and Volume Strategy of Honglou
The area of 'Honglou' locates in Anshan, Liaoning province, China. It has 18 Soviet style buildings. The government tends to reconstruct the southern and northern parts to a cultural innovation center.
Honglou is an important part to activate the town. It has 18 old dormitories for factory workers in 1950s. The government will change the functions to housing, commercial and plaza for people.
" 红楼 " 位于中国辽宁省鞍山市。由 18 座苏联风格的建筑组成。当地政府倾向于将该地区重建为文化创新中心。
红楼是激活该城镇的重要因素。在 20 世纪 50 年代是 18 栋工厂工人的旧宿舍。政府计划改变它的功能，为当地人民提供住房、商业空间和广场。
To Scenic Spot
To City
景点
城市
1 Old Buildings
2 Restore
3 Centrality
旧建筑
保留
向心性
Theater
Sunken Plaza
To
u
下沉广场
ri 游 st C 客 e 中 nt 心 er
剧院
4 Steps 阶梯
5 Green Roof 绿化屋顶
6 Directions 方向调整
Museum 博物馆
7 Offset
8 Street
9 Final Result
偏移
周边街区
最终结果
Form Finding 形体生成
To Railway
N
铁路
5M 0
20M 10M
Site Plan Concept Old buildings+Museum+Park+Interaction of People 旧建筑 + 博物馆 + 公园 + 居民互动
The roof covered by soil and grass is to keep warm and save energy in cold places. The sunken plaza provides a place for people's daily activities. This design reserves the shape of old square before while adding two new volumes and making the place more interesting. 被土壤和草覆盖的屋顶在寒冷的地方有助于保暖和节约能源。下沉的广场为人们的日常活动提供了场所。这种设计保留了广场之前的形状，同时 增加了两个新的体量，使这个地方更有趣。
1 Entrance
2 Sunken Space 1
3 Path 2
3
4 Museum 4
Functions 功能
View on The Steps This design takes the landscape into consideration. My idea is using green roof to change the atmosphere to a pleasing one, so that people could come here ,exercise and have a rest. 此设计考虑了自然景观。我的策略是用绿化屋顶把气氛改善周围的环境气氛，这样人们就可以来这里锻炼和休息。
1st Floor Plan
8
1
9 10
12
13
11 14 2
N
5M
3
3 2 2
0
1
10M
1
4
5 View From One Platform to Another
2nd Floor Plan 1 2 3 4 5 6
8
2
Hall 大厅 Exhibition Room 展览 Rest Area 休息室 Coffee 咖啡 Shop 商店 Restaurant 餐厅
7
6
2 3
2
3rd Floor Plan
7 Reading 阅览 8 Office 办公 9 Storage 储存 10 Repairing Room 修复 11 Steriling Room 消毒 12 Cataloging Room 编目 13 Fire control Room 消防 14 Equipment Room 设备
8
2
View From Street Corner
View Outside The Museum 室外透视
2
6
3
3
1-1 Section Inside the museum, there are some exhibition halls with different heights while their roofs constitute the outside activity platform. Sometimes, people could walk from new volume to old buildings or from interior to exterior, which helps them to feel the contrast . 博物馆内有一些不同高度的展厅，而屋顶则构成外部活动平台。有时，人们可以从新建筑走到旧建筑，或从内部走到外部，这有助于他们感受到体量的对比。
Two Circulations
Sun Light and Height of Space
View Inside The Museum The render gives informations about the interior design of the museum. The space inside is correspond with the space outside. From the first floor, people could see activities on the other floors. There is no restrict of sight or room, which stands for a new special type for exihibition. 这些效果图展示了博物馆室内部的设计。内外空间是相对应的。从一楼，人们可以看到其他楼层的活动，没有视线或空间的限制，这代表一种新 的展览空间类型。
Section and Elevation 剖 / 立面
06
KARST CAVE
Exploring and Practicing the Possibility of Ecological Construction of Materials 2018 Open Research Design Review Festival, 1st Prize
2018 HIT&University of Sheffield Joint Studio Instructor:Dong Yu;Guo Haibo;Zhang Wenshao Email:DongYu.sa@hit.edu.cn Team Work,Team Leader Contribution:Research 50%,Design 50%,Drawing 80%,Model 50% Collaborator:Wang Menghua;Gao Yutong;Qin Yu Location:Sheffield,UK Duration:2018.2-2018.4
The pavilion, located in Sheffield, England, exists as a secondary entrance to the Waitrose supermarket and provides a greenhouse for residents there. This design applies the 'Grid Shell' to the timber structure. We use grasshopper to simulate stress condition to find the shape, transforming the building conditions into the parameters of output. Finally we get a beautiful and practical roof system. At the same time , it is a connection between two existing buildings, which not only creates an abundant space but also combines with the old buildings well. 这 为 网 同
个 构 筑 物 位 于 英 国 的 谢 菲 尔 德 市， 既 是 waitrose 超 市 的 次 入 口 也 当 地 居 民 提 供 了 一 处 休 闲 场 所。 我 在 设 计 中 用 到 了 grid shell 的 壳 原 理， 将 外 力 条 件 转 化 为 rhino 中 的 参 数 从 而 进 行 结 构 找 形。 时， 这 个 构 筑 物 还 作 为 两 个 既 有 实 体 建 筑 之 间 的 虚 体 而 存 在。
Site
Form Finding
场地
Site Analysis 场地分析
City Downtown
Step 1 Shell 壳体
Step 5 Anchor 锚点
Step 2 Bounder 边界
Step 6 Height 高度调节
Step 3 Grid 网格
Step 7 Parallel 平行
Step 4 Arch 拱门
Step 8 Final 最终
城区
6 Min 4 Min 2 Min
Residental Area 住宅区
Space
Building
Stree
空间
建筑
街道
People Nearby
Negative
New Construction
周边人群
消极空间
新建
The process of form finding has totally 8 steps. The shape is decided by the structure and surrounding environment. It becomes a public leisure place for residents. 形体生成的过程分为八步。这个形状由结构自身和周围环境决定。它将会成为周围居民的公共休闲场所。
Process of Researching Form
Perspective
形体探索
透视
Bounder
Grid
Anchor
Plan
Elevation
边界
网格
锚点
平面
立面
±0.000 -0.300
-0.600
-0.900
N
5M 0
10M
Roof Node 屋面节点
Details Construction Inserting steel in timber is beneficial for fireproofing and decreasing moisture corrosion.The roof and every side are also covered with glass to protect the inner space from water. 钢插入木材中有利于防火和减少水分腐蚀。屋顶和每一个侧面都覆盖着玻璃，以保护内部空间阻隔雨水。
TEA HOUSE DESIGN Fall, 2015 HIT Architecture Design Studio 1
RURAL 'LIVING ROOM' OF 'EDUCATED YOUTH' Fall 2016 Competation
VILLA DESIGN Fall 2015 HIT Architecture Design Studio 2
RECONSTRUCTION OF SISINANCUN Fall, 2017 NTUST Architecture Design Studio 5
A COMMUNITY CENTER DESIGN Spring, 2016 HIT Architecture Design Studio 4
THEATER DESIGN Spring 2018 HIT Architecture Design Studio 9
DEVICE IN A PATH Summer, 2017 HIT Summer School
LIGHT OF REBIRTH Spring 2018 Competation
MAZE Summer, 2020 DIGITAL FUTURES - PLAYGROUND Studio
1000 TREES Autumn, 2020 B-PRO Workshop
-OTHER ACADEMIC WORKS其他时期的学生作业
-Academic Work-
-PROFESSIONAL PROJECTSCUI KAI STUDIO BEIJING 2020.2-2020.5
The Process of The Project
The Analysis of The Site
形体生成
基地分析
Idea 1
Idea 1
Idea 1
Idea 2
Idea 2
Idea 2
-Biomedicine and Health Research Center of Hainan University-
-Nanning Railway Station-
海南大学生物医学与健康研究中心大楼
南宁北站
Idea 1
Idea 2
-Shenzhen Reform and Opening Exhibition Hall-
-Shenzhen Reform and Opening Exhibition Hall-
深圳改革开放纪念展览馆
深圳改革开放纪念展览馆
THANK YOU