E paper pdf (15 08 2017) (lhr)

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Tuesday, 15 August, 2017 i ziqa’ad 22, 1438 i rs 20.00 i Vol Viii no 48 i 20 pages i lahore edition

nAtion ceLebrAtes 71st independence dAy

rise above differences: President g

mAmnoon Advises youth to demonstrAte wisdom, insteAd of becoming frustrAted

ISLAMABAD

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STAFF REPORT

resident mamnoon hussain on monday urged the nation especially all stakeholders to unite under the constitution in the national interest by setting aside their differences for the stability and development. speaking at a ceremony held at the jinnah convention centre to mark 70th independence day, he said that those nations tread on the path of development and progress that had castaway despondency with determination to achieve their national objectives. he said that they were hoisting the national flag to pay tributes to the historic struggle of the leaders of the independence movement. the ceremony was attended by prime minister shahid Khaqan Abbasi, chinese vice prime minister wang yang, senate chairman raza rab-

bani, national Assembly speaker Ayaz sadiq, cabinet members, lawmakers, senior government officers, diplomats, students and people from different walks of life. joint chief of staff committee (jcsc) chairman general Zubair mahmood hayat, chief of Army staff (coAs) general Qamar javed bajwa, chief of Air staff Air marshal sohail Aman and chief of naval staff Admiral muhammad Zakaullah also attended the event. president mamnoon said that it was the time to retrospect over the long history of construction, development and stability of pakistan. Amid huge applause by the audience, he said that certain issues confronted by the country also required review by all and sundry. “while we happily hoist the national flag today, we need to reiterate our strong resolve to always uphold the values of determination and dedication for the objective of devel-

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‘ALL issues shouLd be judged in their true perspective, rAther thAn out of context’

opment of pakistan,” he added. he said some elders raised questions about certain matters whereas the youth felt anxious about their future. he advised the youth that instead of becoming frustrated they should demonstrate wisdom and become a source of fulfillment of national goals. he stressed that emulation of basic principles in life and sticking to respect for the rule of law by individuals in their personal lives could help achieve marvels. he said the national issues should be judged in their true perspective rather than seeing them out of context. he noted that democratic and parliamentary system reflected the desire of the whole nation and urged the nation to rise above their minor divides and work for the solidarity and stability of the country. he said since the creation of pakistan, the country experimented with different systems of the government but what was the reason that continuity has not been

attained in these matters. one reason could be that instead of giving due time to these systems for proper development, they became restless due to which these systems could not fully develop according to their natural pace. “that is why it is imperative that before treading a new path, experiences of the past should be thoroughly reviewed,” he added. “it is ironic that the system in line with our temperament could not fully develop. in such cases, it is necessary that the nation should create a broader consensus by rising above parochial and class interests,” he added. he said it was imperative that they all respected their collective decisions to smoothly continue the journey of national development instead of undertaking new experiences. “it will lead to stability of the state and its system, maturity of democratic behaviors and also pave the way for national development. unless all segments and schools of thought

of the society are completely united on a national strategy, success remains elusive,” he stressed. the president said Quaid-e-Azam muhammad Ali jinnah and national poet Allama muhammad iqbal were the leaders who remained unnerved and encouraged the muslims to follow the path of moderation and sagacity. welcoming the presence of chinese vice premier wang yang, he said it reflected the deep ties between pakistan and china as both the countries had shared views on various global issues. the president said that the glittering moon and star on the national flag were reflective of happiness of the people of this country and guided them towards the path to progress and excellence. he expressed the hope that the nation, especially youth, would perform their national duty in such a befitting manner that they would forever be remembered in golden words in history.

Six FC perSOnnel mArTyred in HArnAi explOSiOn Army chief visits Loc

To defend country is to celelbrate independence: COAS

STORY ON PAGE 04

pAf holds impressive air show in islamabad

STORY ON PAGE 02

rabbani, Ayaz lay wreath at democracy monument STORY ON PAGE 03

pml-n reAdy TO Amend COnSTiTuTiOn FOr juSTiCe, SAyS nAwAz SHAriF STORY ON PAGE 02

STORY ON PAGE 02

02 NEWS

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

ARMY CHIEF VISITS LOC

To defend CounTry is To CelelbraTe indePendenCe: Coas GEN BAJWA HOSTS RECEPTION FOR RETIRED OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS MUZAFFARABAD

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STAFF REPORT

hief of Army Staff (COAS) on Monday visited forward troops deployed at Line of Control (LoC), according to an inter Services Public Relations (iSPR) statement issued here. he was apprised of the recent abnormally frequent ceasefire violations from

the indian side and effective response by Pakistani troops. The army chief was told that the only restraint faced by troops was the professional ethos of the Pakistan Army which barred them from responding in kind when indian troops target innocent civilians.

General Bajwa lauded the motivation and spirit of the troops, stating that there was no better way to celebrate independence than defending the country. he said that the indian Army’s atrocities had not been able to deter the spirit and sacrifices of the brave Kashmiri people.

“We will always stand with them in their just struggle against repression,” he said. On arrival in Azad Kashmir, the army chief was received by Rawalpindi

Corps Commander Lieutenant General Nadeem Raza.

RECEPTION: General Bajwa also hosted an independence Day reception for retired officers and soldiers. The reception is a regular annual event on August 14 where serving and retired officers and soldiers celebrate the day together. The participants payed tribute for recent operations against terrorism which brought smiles for the nation to celebrate this day in such unprecedented manner.

LOC FIRING: Azad Kashmir police confirmed that two civilians were wounded after indian troops hit a vehicle from across the Line of Control. “A Suzuki van was coming to hajira from Goi area of Kotli when it was targeted by

the indian troops near Madarpur at about 2pm, without any provocation,” the local administration said.

As a result, two persons on board the vehicle were injured. The LoC has been witnessing regular attacks which have left scores of civilian dead or wounded in Azad Kashmir. indian troops have been targeting civilian houses as well as vehicles on this side of the LoC. Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) head Zaheeruddin Qureshi said that as many as 39 civilians were killed and another 132 injured in indian shelling in the state in 2016. in the ongoing year, 24 civilians have so far lost their lives to india’s unprovoked and indiscriminate shelling, while another 170 have received injuries, he said.

China vows to help Pakistan develop and grow ISLAMABAD STAFF REPORT

China’s Vice Prime Minister Wang Yang on Monday highlighted the significance of the Pak-China ties resembling them to proverbial higher than mountains, stronger than steal and sweeter than honey.

Speaking at the independence Day ceremony at the Jinnah Convention Centre, he expressed his government’s determination to support Pakistan in its efforts for development, regional stability and securing its national interests and sovereignty. felicitating the Pakistani nation on its national independence day, he said that the Pakistani nation was a hard-working,

peace loving and determined one and its sacrifices against terrorism were unmatched and unforgettable.

With self-reliance and hard-work, the nation was excelling in different fields of life, he pointed out. he said that Pakistan and China stood closely as ever on different world issues after establishment of their bilateral ties. he recounted Pakistan’s support for China in difficult times and said the all-weather friendship stood tests of time. Under the vision of President Xi Jinping, China wanted to further take this strategic partnership to new heights, he said. he said that the Chinese government desired to accelerate and accomplish the mega project launched under the China-Pakistan economic Corridor for greater economic

prosperity of the Pakistani nation.

Wang said that China wanted to further increase the bilateral cooperation in other sectors like health, sports, academic, scientific knowledge etc and exchanges of cultural and academic delegations. he said that China believed in the beauty of performance upon which permanent friendship was based. he said that China always considered Pakistan as a good neighbour and would remain its friend and brother. The visiting dignitary was given a very warm welcome by the audience. School children dressed in national attire and carrying national flags cheered loudly during the speech made by the Chinese vice premier.

PAF holds impressive air show

MAMNOON URGES UNITY TO ACHIEVE DEMOCRATIC, POLITICAL STABILITY ISLAMABAD STAFF REPORT

President Mamnoon hussain on Monday urged all sections of the society to forge unity to achieve economic, political and democratic stability so that no force could impede the attainment of the national objectives.

Addressing the participants of the air show organised by the Pakistan Air force in connection with independence Day celebrations, he said the undeterred resolve of its people had brought Pakistan closer to success which would beget stability and prosperity, not only in the country but the whole region. Mamnoon said that the whole Pakistani nation was united as a strong force for country’s defence. Minister for Defence Khurram Dastgir and Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal Sohail Aman also attended the show besides a huge public gathering at the fatima Jinnah Park. The president greeted the whole nation, the brave soldiers of the armed

forces, particularly the Pakistan Air force on the independence Day and said that the enemy started sponsoring terrorist activities after facing defeat in its tactics of foreign aggression. in this war too, Pakistani nation made the enemy bite the dust by sacrificing a lot along with the country’s security forces, he said, adding that the secret behind nation’s defence and economic prosperity lied in the national unity otherwise in case of any disruption, all of the dreams would remain unfulfilled.

“The independence Day reminded us the historic struggle and sacrifices and resolve to sacrifice anything for protecting the homeland,” he said and highly lauded the skillful and highly professional display of aerobatics by the pilots. he said the most prominent feature of the air show was the air display of Jf-17 Thunder which was the masterpiece of the Pak-China friendship and manifestation of PAf’s efforts towards achieving self-dependence in field of defence. The show was led by the Pakistan Air force pilots with dazzling formation of Mirage jets and SAAB-2000, followed by Augusta-139 helicopters with perfect left and right manouvers by decreasing and increasing their speed. To express solidarity, the Turkish and

Saudi forces participated in the show to the amazement of the sky gazers. The special appearance of the Solo Turk, the renowned Turkish Air force team, proved their acrobatic skills by flying f-16. A Turk pilot put the aircraft to an amazing limit by emitting flare, adding spectacular display of visualisation of smoke-winders at its each tip.

The six Saudi hawks with their crisscross formations was another feast for the senses which was reciprocated by thunderous applause by the spectators. The formation also presented salute to the president by flying on lower altitude. Pakistan Air force Mi7 helicopter hovered over the venue dropping personnel of the elite Special Services Group whereas PUMA helicopters also made a fly past. These were effectively used by the Pakistan air force in its campaigns against terrorists and rescue operation.

Then appeared on the horizon, Jf-17 Thunder ‘the pride of Pakistan’ the multi-purpose aircraft which performed with horizontal and inverted flying. Another feature of the show was the Tri-Services free fall display by Special Services personnel from Shahbaz, Sea eagle and Shelter teams at a speed of 180km per hour to 250km per hour through nose-diving.

‘Pakistan fully supports China’s stance on Tibet’ ISLAMABAD APP

President Mamnoon hussain Monday while expressing concern over the indian incursions into the Chinese territory, said Pakistan fully supported the stance of China.

Talking to Chinese Vice Premier Wang Yang here at the President house, he appreciated China for its adept handling of the issue and reiterated that Pakistan stood by it on the issues of Tibet, Sinkiang and South China Sea, a statement from the President house said. The president said that Pakistan would also continue to work along with China for eliminating terrorism. he was also appreciative of the Chinese role in bringing peace and stability to Afghanistan and hoped it would bring positive results and the issue would be resolved at the earliest. Both the leaders discussed the whole range of their bilateral affairs, with a particular focus on the China Pakistan economic Corridor (CPeC) and expressed the resolve to ensure its early completion as the project was vital for the regional peace, security and stability and prosperity. The meeting was also attended by delegations from the either sides. The President said that Pakistan desired to resolve all issues, including Jammu and Kashmir, with india through dialogue. he said that Pakistan was looking forward to the visit of Chinese Premier to Pakistan soon. President Mamnoon thanked the Chinese vice premier for participating in the Pakistan’s 70th independence Day celebrations and said it was reflective of their strong bonds and friendship. he said the two countries had stood by each other through thick and thin and their ties would continue to strengthen in the days ahead.

Chinese Vice Premier Wang Yang said that Pakistan China friendship was higher than the political considerations. he said Pakistan had played a positive role in countering terrorism according to its priorities and situation in the country was now far better. he assured his country’s complete cooperation in this regard. he was also appreciative of the speech of the president earlier at the flag hoisting ceremony and hoped it would further unite the nation and strengthen it. he underlined the need for stronger Pakistan China economic cooperation and said China would increase imports from Pakistan for a better balance in trade. he said the ties between the two countries were exemplary and would further strengthen in the days ahead.

‘PML-N ready to amend constitution for justice’ NAWAZ SAYS SANCTITY OF VOTE MUST BE RESPECTED EX-PM LIKELY TO TAKE OUT ANOTHER PROCESSION LAHORE AGENCIES

former prime minister Muhammad Nawaz Sharif on Monday said that the first item on Pakistan’s agenda should be to ensure that the sanctity of the vote is respected. “i feel that if the drama that has been going on for the last 70 years does not end, Pakistan could face another tragic accident,” he warned while addressing a gathering at the iqbal mausoleum on Pak-

istan’s independence Day celebrations.

“Although the federal government still comprises the Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N), this [disqualification] has been a huge setback and it will not be possible to achieve what we could have,” he said.

“This land is owned by 200 million people, not just a handful of people. if some people have homes and property, then the rest should have the same,” he

said. “We wish to strengthen the country economically,” he said. he said that the state should help the poor who do not have the money to face legal cases. “A constitutional amendment is required for this, which we will do. Whenever the next government is sworn in, we will keep this at the top of our agenda,” he vowed.

“We will provide homes to those who cannot afford them. This is a wish i have held in my heart,” he said and promised

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the public, a cheaper housing and access to justice if his Pakistan Muslim LeagueN was voted in during the next election, likely to be held in 2018. he lamented the invention of the doctrine of necessity, which he said broke Pakistan apart. “We did not learn anything even when the country broke into two,” he said, adding the time to bring Pakistan back to the Quaid’s path has come. “We are late, but we need to decide that we will hold the vote valuable at any cost. We have to respect the law and Constitution if we must make Pakistan that of Quaid-i-Azam and Allama iqbal’s vision,” Nawaz said. he asked whether the celebration of Pakistan’s independence really was a happy occasion this year. “We would have been happy if east Pakistan was with us and progressing with us. had we respected the sanctity of the vote, we would not have to see this day,” he said.

“We [the PML-N] have delivered in four years of governance and have not even completed five years as yet. People have seen that we have delivered; i have

no doubt about this,” he said, going on to speak about eradication of terrorism, ending load shedding and economic progress.

The former prime minister touched upon promises that laid the base for his party’s next election campaign ─ providing the ordinary man access to justice, and free housing for those who cannot afford it. “Our next agenda was even bigger than this ─ to give people inexpensive justice. even if we have to amend the constitution, i am ready for it,” he claimed.

“The cases against my grandfather which were initiated in his time are still being faced by his grandson, but no verdict ever comes, although all property was lost during the process,” he said. “This was not the purpose of creating Pakistan, it was not created so that people don’t receive social justice,” he said. On Monday, Nawaz Sharif held meetings with party leaders and discuss proposals, including whether to take out another procession from Lahore to faisalabad or Multan, or islamabad to Abbottabad or Peshawar in the second phase of the campaign.

04 NEWS Websites of dozens of govt ministries hacked ISLAMABAD: Indian hackers hacked various websites of Pakistani ministries on Monday and defaced them by putting up the Indian flag as well as pictures of the Indian Army. On Pakistan’s 71st Independence Day, the websites of several government ministries were hacked by Indians.

The websites of the ministries of Law and Justice, Religious Affairs and Water and Power were hacked.

Websites of the ministries of Defence Production, Defence and Establishment Division were also hacked. Hackers also attacked the websites of Climate Change, Inter Provincial Coordination and Cabinet Division. Websites of National Food Security and Information Technology were also hacked. It is yet not clear if mail servers and other back-end data, that may contain crucial information, is also hacked or not. Experts say that it is very unlikely that email data of these ministries is hacked as a lot of Pakistani government offices use third-party cloud email solutions. For those who don’t know, Pakistani and Indian hackers are usually found active during Independence Day to celebrate their respective national days by hacking cross-border websites.

If responded by Pakistani hackers— which is very likely— this may go out of hands and hundreds or even thousands of websites from both sides of the border may end up in hands of hackers. AGEnCiES

Google dedicates ‘doodle’ on homepage to mark Pak I-Day ISLAMABAD: Tech giant Google has followed its tradition to celebrate the various cultural events, hence, Google has honoured the 70th Independence Day of Pakistanis by dedicating a doodle on its homepage. This is the seventh consecutive year that the tech giant has commemorated Pakistan’s Independence Day by featuring a customized logo on its main page. The search engine has also celebrated the birthdays of legendary musician Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan’s and philanthropist Abdul Sattar Edhi. Last year’s Independence Day doodle was inspired by the Lahore Fort, locally known as the Shahi Qila, a historical site build in the Mughal era. OnlinE

Pakistan not fully united as a nation: Yousaf Raza Gillani In his message on the occasion of 14th August, former Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gillani said that Pakistan is yet to fully unite as a nation. Gillani congratulated the entire country and said that Quaid-e-Azam and his companions participated in the Pakistan Movement and formed an independent country in what is a historical achievement. He said that this day is a memorable one for all of the subcontinent and hoped that people will work together to strengthen the country, the same way in which Pakistan’s founders struggled and sacrificed for its creation.

“I am saddened that all over the world, people are proud of their nationality. But in our country, we don’t see such unity,” he said. Speaking about disparities in Pakistan he said: “Here, people say they are Punjabi, Pukhtuns, Sindhi, Balochi. No one says they are Pakistani.”

He said that he wished that in the near future, Pakistan would emerge as a nation that commands respect and one that every Pakistani is proud of. nEWS DESK

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

FC PERSONNEL TARGETTED

sIx maRtYRed In haRnaI exPlosIon

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NEWS DESK

N explosion targetting a security forces vehicle in Balohcistan’s Harnai district on Monday evening resulted in the martyrdom of six security personnel and injuries to three others.

The injured were rushed to Quetta for medical treatment.

The FC personnel were on a

routine patrol when they were targetted. A senior administration officer, who declined to be named, said that miscreants had targetted a Frontier Corps (FC) vehicle with an improvised explosive device (IED) in the Khost area of Harnai district.

The officer said the explosion had severely damaged the vehicle.

Soon after the blast, a large contingent of FC personnel and levies forces reached the spot. An investi-

gation into the incident is underway.

Chief Minister Balochistan Nawab Sanaullah Zehri strongly condemned the blast and directed law enforcers to bring the perpetrators to book. “We will not spare the elements involved in this act,” the chief minister said in a statement issued to the press after the incident.

The attack, which came as the nation celebrated Independence Day — Pakistan’s secession from

PML-N revolution is in fact ‘save Nawaz’ revolution: Khurshid Shah SUKKAR OnlinE

Opposition leader in National Assembly (NA) Syed Khurshid Shah said Monday PML-N had not allowed to abolish articles 62 and 63 to entrap Asif Ali Zardari in Memogate scandal, therefore, these clauses would not be abolished now.

“Nawaz Sharif did not let articles 62 and 63 of the constitution abolish to entangle Asif Ali Zardari in Memogate scandal, therefore, these will not be repealed now. How and why these clauses will be abolished, we will see it in new mandate”, he said this while talking to media here Monday in a ceremony in connection with Independence day. No political party hatched conspiracy against Mian Sahib then the protest rally was staged against whom, he questioned. Nawaz Sharif rally was against the institutions, he added. When Gilani was disqualified then Mian Sahib said he should go

home immediately, he said adding this was settlement of human being rather than of animals.

Nawaz Sharif should tell us what he had said the then was right or what he is saying at present is right, he said adding a man who was elected as prime minister for three terms had been disqualified by the judiciary. He should now remember past. Nawaz Sharif and Shehbaz Sharif had big hand when judiciary had disqualified Benazir Bhutto and Asif Ali Zarari. They played role in getting Benazir and Asif Ali Zardari disqualified, he stated. He should remember that time and should not cry that why he had been ousted, he added. ‘PML-N revolution is in fact “save Nawaz” revolution, he remarked. The provinces are free to enact their own law in the matter of anti corruption following passage of 18th Amendment’, he held. Therefore, we abolished NAB law in Sindh but this did not mean that we were opposed to constitution, he added.

PAT to hold protest rally in Lahore tomorrow LAHORE STAFF REPORT

The Pakistan Awami Tehreek (PAT) has announced to stage a sit-in on The Mall, Lahore on August 16 over the Model Town firing incident that left 14 people dead.

This was announced by the party leadership after a meeting with Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) chief Sirajul Haq on Monday. According to the PAT spokesperson, leaders from the opposition parties, including Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), Jamaat-e-Islami

(JI), Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid (PML-Q), Sunni Ittehad Council and Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen, will also be a part of the sit-in.

The protest against the Punjab government will be led by PAT Chairman Tahirul Qadri.

The PAT spokesperson assured that the sitin will be staged whether the district administration gives permission or not. Lahore Deputy Commissioner Sumair Ahmed has refused to give permission to the party citing orders of the Lahore High Court (LHC)—the court has earlier banned holding of protest rallies, processions and gatherings at The Mall, Lahore.

Hurriyat greet Pakistan on Independence Day SYED ALI GEELANI SAYS PAKISTAN IS ONLY VISIBLE SUPPORT TO KASHMIR PEOPLE SRINAGAR OnlinE

The All Parties Hurriyat Conference has greeted the people and the government of Pakistan on the Independence Day, saying that after Almighty Allah, Pakistan is the only visible support to Kashmir people.

“We extend our heartiest felicitations to the people, government and army of Pakistan on their Independence Day. Kashmiris are highly grateful

to the Islamic Republic for extending its wholehearted moral, political and diplomatic support to our just cause and struggle since 1947,” Ali Shah Geelani said in a statement.

“We pray to Almighty Allah for peace, strength, stability, progress and prosperity of Pakistan. Strong and stable Pakistan is very important for the resolution of Kashmir issue. It is Pakistan that is taking up Kashmir issue in every forum at international level,”

India and freedom from British Rule — renewed fears of instability in the province. Harnai borders Quetta district, where an explosion just last Saturday, August 12, had resulted in the martyrdom of eight army personnel. The explosion had targetted a vehicle carrying military personnel. The Quetta explosion, which occurred near Quetta’s Pishin Stop, had claimed a total of 15 lives and left at least 32 injured.

he said.

“We in particular felicitate Pakistan army that has the responsibility of protecting and safeguarding the geographical borders of Pakistan and its ideological borders as well,” he said.

Geelani said that the existence of Pakistan had proven to be a great blessing for the Muslims of the entire world especially for the South Asian Muslims. “Its creation has played a vital role in the recognition of the existence of a community which was known as minorities in the subcontinent,” he added.

Till 1947, Jammu Kashmir

was an independent state, but India with its military might forcibly occupied this state against the wishes of its people, he said. “We do not nurture any grudge or enmity with the people of India but we do not accept its military occupation of our land. We will continue our struggle against forcible occupation till the achievement of freedom,” he added.

India has no moral right to celebrate its Independence Day if it continues to occupy forcibly and illegally Jammu Kashmir, he maintained.

Kashmiris on both sides of the Line of Control and across the world will observe India’s In-

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dependence Day as a ‘black day’ to convey the message to the world that India has usurped their inalienable right to self-determination by the dint of force.

The day will be marked by a complete strike in the disputed state, call for which has been jointly given by Kashmiri leadership comprising Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Muhammad Yasin Malik and Ali Geelani. Protest rallies and different functions would be held in the territory and in the world capitals to highlight different dimensions of the Kashmir issue and Indian atrocities on innocent Kashmiris.

India issues visa to Pakistani woman seeking cancer treatment India on Sunday decided to grant visa to a 25-year-old Pakistani cancer patient who is due to travel across the border for treatment. “Thanks for your greetings on India’s Independence day. We are giving you the visa for your treatment in India,” Indian Mini¬ster for External Affairs Sushma Swaraj wrote on Twitter in response to Faiza Tanveer’s impassioned plea that she be issued a visa on occasion of India’s 70th independence anniversary.

“Ma’am, you are like [a] mother to me, please issue me a medical visa... [and] help me on this happy occasion of 70th year of independence. Thank you,” Tanveer had tweeted earlier on Sunday. Last month, India had denied Tanveer the visa. Tanveer was due to receive treatment at the Inderprastha Dental Col¬lege and Hospital (IDCH) in Ghaziabad for a recurrent ameloblastoma, a cancerous oral tumour which is aggressive in nature. The Indian Embassy had rejected Tanveer’s medical visa application in July, citing deteriorating relations between the two countries. She had then appealed to politicians in both countries to help facilitate her application.

A week after Tanveer was rejected a visa, Swaraj had said that visas would be issued to Pakistani patients on the recommendation of then Adviser to the Prime Minister on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz. However, Aziz had refused to write a recommendation letter for Faiza, who will now travel to India for medical treatment in September. The Indian minister had last month steered the direction of the matter to the visa application of Avantika Jadhav, the mother of Indian spy Kulbhushan Jadhav, which she said was pending in Pakistan.

“We also have a visa application pending for an Indian national. Ms Avantika Jadhav, who wants to meet her son in Pakistan,” she said. Swaraj claimed that Aziz had not “acknowledged” a personal letter she wrote to him, asking for approval of Avantika’s visa application so that she may travel to meet her son. Kulbhushan Jadhav was sentenced to death by a military tribunal in Pakistan for espionage and terrorism earlier this year. nEWS DESK

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

NEWS

05

ChanGe of GuaRd CeRemonY held at mazaR-e-QuaId KARACHI

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STAFF REPORT

change of guard ceremony was held at the Mazar-e-Quaid in Karachi to mark the 70th anniversary of In-

dependence of Pakistan on Monday. Pakistan Naval Academy cadets assumed ceremonial guard duty at the mausoleum with traditional spirit and customary enthusiasm to mark the Independence Day celebrations. Pakistan Naval Academy Commandant Com-

modore Adnan Ahmad graced the occasion as a chief guest. The chief guest and cadets of Pakistan Navy presented Qaumi Salam to the Father of the Nation, Quaid-eAzam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

A floral wreath was laid by the chief guest on behalf of the naval staff chief, officers and men of Pakistan Navy. Later on, the chief guest offered Fateha and recorded his remarks in the visitor book and paid rich tribute

to Quaid. Earlier, the day dawned with gun salutes and special prayers were offered in all mosques for solidarity and progress of the country, particularly for the success of Kashmiris struggle. Pakistan Navy Ships and establishments were illuminated.

Flag-hoisting ceremonies were held in Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore and coastal areas at the designated units of Pakistan Navy.

Various other activities, including the singing of national anthem at naval units/establishments in the morning, PN band display at Frere Hall Karachi, flag-hoisting ceremony at Pakistan Maritime Museum as well as various sports fixtures were also a part of a day-long celebration.

The Independence Day celebrations at the Pakistan Navy educational institutions were also held where school children pre-

India deploying Israeli fence systems along border NEW DELHI: India is deploying along its border with Pakistan and Bangladesh a smart Israel-developed fencing system having a quick response team mechanism which strikes when the CCTV-powered control room detects a movement. India’s Border Security Force is implementing an ambitious project called the comprehensive integrated border management system (CIBMS) as part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi government’s plan to completely seal the Indo-Pakistan and India-Bangladesh borders in the next few years. The BSF is tasked with guarding the over 6,300km long two borders and its chief, in a media interview in New Delhi, said the new frontier guarding systems would bring a sea change, for the first time, in this domain. “There is going to be a paradigm shift in our operational preparedness. As of now, we patrol from point-A to point-B (along the border). What we are now planning is to shift to a quick reaction team-based system and a number of new technologies which have not been tried so far are being tested,” BSF Director General KK Sharma said. OnlinE

man’s home demolished for alleged affiliation with daesh LANDI KOTAL: The House of a militant has been demolished in Khyber Agency, FATA for his alleged affiliation with Daesh. According to local sources, the dignitaries of Sipah Qabail from Tehsil Bara ordered to demolish the home of Lall Marjan in the area for his alleged affiliation with Daesh. The tribal elders said that earlier Lall Marjan was affiliated with a defunct militant group which was later merged into Daesh. OnlinE

two students die during flag hoisting ceremony in shangla

NEW YORK: Ambassador Maleeha Lodhi cuts the cake to mark 70th Independence Day at Pakistan Mission to UN. OnlinE

‘Govt committed to eradicating terrorism, load-shedding’ ISLAMABAD HAMiD KHAn WAZiR

Minister of State for Capital Administration and Development Division (CADD) Dr Tariq Fazal Chaudhry reiterated his government’s resolve to eradicate the menace of terrorism, and load-shedding, provide jobs to the youth and spread education across of the country.

Speaking as a chief guest at a special event held at the National Institute for Special Education (NISE), to celebrate the Independence Day, he said that celebrating the independence of the country with special children was his conscious

decision, as he wanted to make a statement that the physically and the mentally challenged individuals are a valuable component of the society.

He said, “Independence Day is a time to reflect and ponder upon the past and make new resolutions for the future.” The event was attended by the students of the institutes of special education, and public institutes, working under the Federal Directorate of Education (FDE).

Students, dressed in green and white, presented national songs which were appreciated by the audience. Defying their physical inabilities, special children were at the fore front of all the performances and collected accolades from the speakers.

PPP will not help PML-N amend constitution: Bilawal KARACHI OnlinE

PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari has said his party will not join hands with PML-N on the matter of making amendment in the constitution. “Our party will pursue politics of principles and will not side with PML-N for making amendment in the constitution.

We will make Pakistan enlightened and progressive”, he said this while talking to media

here Monday. He held that Pakistan was passing through difficult time. Political tension was not appropriate thing in the prevailing situation. ‘What leaders of Punjab are doing now, they will have to keep in view the border situation instead of giving inappropriate statements, he stressed. PPP has its own principles and we will pursue politics of principles and struggle for peace in the country, he observed. Government was striving to trans-

gress limits following the disqualification of Nawaz Sharif and was now bent upon making amendment in constitution, he observed. ‘If these people want to make any amendment in the constitution, it cannot benefit Nawaz Sharif, he said adding what these people demand is not possible. PPP will never side with PML-N on this matter’, he announced. Country cannot afford anarchy, he said adding we cannot do what PML-N is doing, he remarked.

A CONSTRUCTIVE WAY TO CELEBRATE

Youngsters plant hundreds of trees to celebrate I-Day ISLAMABAD STAFF REPORT

Hum Pakistan (HP), a group of professionals from various walks of lives, in a bid to contribute constructively towards the society, have resolved to plant hundreds of trees to celebrate the Independence Day. Fahad Rizwan, the leader of HP said, “We have started the plantation drive and we want to observe August and azaadi celebrations in a manner which will benefit our society at large.”

“From the last few weeks, we have planted fruit and shade trees in Margallah National Park and near Faizabad. On August 14 we along with our group, Reclaim Green Pak-

sented tableaus, and declamation contests were held to highlight the importance of Independence Day. Numerous Independence Day ceremonies were also held

by PN units at Ormara, Pasni, Gwadar, Jiwani, and Turbat and other coastal areas, including fishing boats special rallies.

These ceremonies and activities were attended by a large number of local notables, civil and military dignitaries.

istan, planted 150 trees of different types in and around Islamabad and Rawalpindi,” said Fahad. He added that his group wants to ‘plant trees’

and ‘rise awareness’ regarding the environment in the poor urban centers, and engage the local communities to save them from a bleak future.

HP, which is a which is a nonfunded and non-profit organization, was launched by Qambar Zaidi, Fahad Rizwan, Mughees Alam and others, in a move to contribute constructively to the society, and thinking that their actions and activism must be result oriented. “We have decided that we will not become an NGO, instead we will pool the money for our activities ourselves.

Our focus is environment, culture and society as a whole.” said Qambar Zaidi. “Apart from the environment, we are also focusing on the dilapidated cultural sites and monuments in Rawalpindi, which were once the identity of old Rawalpindi,” said Zaidi while talking to Pakistan Today.

SHANGLA: Two students died of electrocution on Monday, when a flag hoisting ceremony to mark the Independence Day of Pakistan, was underway in Shangla area, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The bodies were shifted to local hospital for medico-legal formalities. The deceased were identified as Usman, 8, and Rehan, 9, second and third grade students respectively. SHO Sher Hassan said that a complete building of school was not present, while students were forced to get education in open-air. A flag-hoisting ceremony was underway at the school when a pipe on which flag was raised, it contacted electrical wires alongside the pipe, hence, students died of electrocution, he added. OnlinE

CPeC to become reality soon, says Khawaja asif ISLAMABAD: Foreign Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif Monday said that China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) would soon become a reality and benefits of the project would reach to common man. Participation of Chinese Vice Prime Minister Wang Yang in Pakistan’s Independence day celebrations was evidence of deep rooted relations of two countries, he said while talking to PTV. He said the other dimension of Wang Yang’s visit was his meeting with Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi in which they discussed progress on CPEC. Chinese vice prime minister’s visit carried important significance with regard to economic, diplomatic and people to people relations between China and Pakistan, he said adding that the visit would further strengthen relations and time tested friendship between the two countries. In last four years, leadership of the two countries had also exchanged many visits, he added. To a question, Khawaja Asif said there would be no effect with the change of prime minister and portfolios of ministers as all on-going projects would be completed in time. He said despite change in portfolios, PML-N was in govt and Nawaz Sharif was our party leader. APP

Rehman malik felicitates nation on I-day ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) senior leader Senator Rehman Malik has extended heartiest felicitations to all Pakistanis living within the country and abroad on the Independence Day. In a press release issued here on Monday, he said that “on August 14, 1947, long struggle to get rid of foreign domination was blessed with success.”

Expressing love for the founders of Pakistan, he said that the nation must uphold the principles of Quaid-e-Azam for the prosperity and progress of the country. “As a nation, we have to unite and incorporate Quaid’s principles in our dayto-day lives,” he added. The senator went on to say that the country is facing multiple problems, including terrorism, but people should not lose hope and fight these problems.

“It is the day to pledge that we as a nation will stand united against our enemies and will not let them succeed in their nefarious designs to destabilise Pakistan and sabotage development in Balochistan,” he stressed. He said it is also an occasion to review and rethink whether “we have collectively moved towards or away from the idea for which Pakistan was created.” The senator also paid tribute to all those who have lost their lives for the country. APP

Will prove corruption case against Pm: sheikh Rashid RAWALPINDI: Awami Muslim League (AML) Chairman Sheikh Rashid has said he will take LNG case against Prime Minister (PM) Shahid Khaqan Abbasi to court and he will quit politics if he does not succeed in proving corruption against him in the case. In a reference to Nawaz Sharif’s homecoming rally he was of the view that: “I will go to NAB in Hudaibiya reference after Imran Khan, but we want that Nawaz Sharif keeps on wandering on roads in all helplessness instead of going to jail,” he remarked. OnlinE

LAHORE 07

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

Corruption is the manifesto of pMln: pti leaders LAHORE: During a jalsa in na 118, central leaders of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) said that the plan of “Corruption Bachao Inqilab” by Pakistan Muslim League-nawaz (PML-n) won’t be allowed to succeed at any cost. The politics of nawaz Sharif has ended now; he and his family should prepare to face references in the national Accountability Bureau, they said. It was said that anyone who tries to eliminate Article 62 and 63 will be deemed a national criminal. Punjab former Governor Chaudhry Muhammad Sarwar, opposition leader Mian Mehmood ur Rasheed, Yasmeen Rashid, Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry, Advocate Waleed Iqbal, Mian Hammad Azhar, and Waseem Chaudhry were present at the jalsa in nA 118, Shahdara, Lahore. They said that Imran Khan is the manifestation of the desires of the nation and added that he cannot be prevented from becoming the prime minister. Chaudhry Muhammad Sarwar said that corruption is the manifesto of PML-n. PTI will play the role of “China Wall” in any attempt to eliminate the Articles 62 and 63 and PML-n leadership will be held accountable for their corruption and bad governance, he added. Imran Khan is fighting for the rights of the people and eradication of corruption – a cause in which the whole nation is supporting him, he said.

Mehmood Ur Rasheed said that the accountability of the Sharif family is a sort of revolution. He claimed that the coming days will prove disastrous for their corruption empire. Ijaz Chaudary said that not only nawaz Sharif, but his whole family, including Shehbaz Shair, is untruthful and dishonest. Waleed Iqbal, Hammad Azhar, and Waseem Chaudhry said that Imran Khan has grabbed a massive victory by putting the Sharif family in the accountability net. AGENCIES

independence day celebrated at lGh, services hospital LAHORE: A flag hoisting ceremony was held at Lahore General Hospital (LGH) to mark the Independence Day on Monday.

The ceremony was attended by a large number of patients, their attendants, nurses, paramedics and doctors along with Principal Dr Ghias Tayyab and MS Dr Ghulam Sabir. The participants of the function passionately chanted slogans of ‘Pakistan Zindabad’ during the flag hoisting ceremony. The nurse students also presented national songs, speeches and tableaus depicting the importance of freedom and independence. They expressed their commitment to leave no stone unturned to achieve their educational goal and serve the ailing humanity. Students also sang national anthem along with all the participants. The hospital administration also distributed gifts and sweets among patients and their attendants. Ghias Tayyab, while speaking on the occasion, said that the nation was celebrating the day with the resolve to change Pakistan in accordance with the vision Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Allama Iqbal. He further said that it was our national duty to develop Pakistan into a country which manifests peace, love and respect for each other. APP

LAHORE: Bikers carrying the national flag during Independence Day celebrations on Mall Road. zUbAIR MAHFOOz

yda to terMinate eMerGenCy serviCes today FOREIGN MEDICS CRITICISE YOUNG DOCTORS FOR NEGLECTING DUTY, ETHICS LAHORE

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STAFF REPORT

HE Young Doctors Association (YDA), Punjab, has announced that it would terminate emergency services across the province from today, following a failure of negotiations with the government to resolve the standoff which has persisted for almost two weeks.

In a meeting held on Sunday at the Services Hospital, the association decided that it would suspend all its serv-

ices in emergency departments of Punjab, after a failure of the health department to meet its demands.

Following this, several foreigner students, currently at various medical institutions of Lahore, have criticised the young doctors for denying treatment to ailing patients.

Requesting anonymity, a final-year African student said that: “A human being, especially a Muslim, will never deny help to anyone in distress or pain.” Another student, who hails from an Arab country, said that “Emergency departments of hospitals in my country

remained operational even during airstrikes.”

A student of DE Montmorency College of Dentistry said: “We have Jews as our worst enemies back home.

But a Jew doctor will never deny treatment to a wounded Palestinian.”

Others, who were also critical of YDA, said that YDA forces others to quit work and interfere with their duty.

In an emergency meeting of Medical Teachers Association held at Post Graduate Medical Institute, young doctors were asserted to come at the table of dialogue and avoid the politics of confrontation. General Secretary Sikandar Hayat Gondal said that we support the legal and due demands of young doctors’ community but the closing of emergency cannot be allowed in any

way. He called upon the doctors to keep in view their great missionary principles to act for the betterment of ailing humanity and give up the agitation on the roads. Especially on the eve of 14th August, we all should affirm our belief to work for the progress and prosperity of beloved Pakistan, he said.

The paramedical staff has condemned the suspension of emergency services by YDA. Paramedics said that they won’t allow closure of emergency services, and will be outside each department to ensure compliance. They said that they cannot be threatened in this regard.

Earlier, the health department had dismissed more than 60 protesting doctors and promised to continue strict action against those on strike.

Sharifs would be behind bars soon: Ch Shujaat LAHORE SAMIULLAH RANDHAWA

Pakistan Muslim League Quaid-e-Azam (PML-Q) President Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain on Monday said that the deposed Prime Minister nawaz Sharif and his younger brother Shehbaz Sharif would be convicted soon in Model Town tragedy for the murder of 14 innocents. He was addressing a press conference at Muslim League House in Lahore during a ceremony held in connection with the 71st Independence Day. Grilling the former premier nawaz Sharif over his stance, Shujaat said that nawaz must know that Supreme Court has declared him to be dishonest and untruthful. “nawaz never refrains from doing wrong when in power. Before the verdict, he said that he will

accept the court’s orders but now he has started maligning the court and institutions openly,” Shujaat said, adding that nawaz wants a Pakistan where he can pursue corruption easily. Paying tribute to judges of the Supreme Court, Shujaat said that they heard the case comprehensively and with great patience. “Despite the severe pressure, the court announced the verdict on merit,” he said.

Giving his reaction to the last speech of nawaz Sharif in which he hinted at amending the Constitution, Shujaat said that PML-n will not bring any amendment and that it only wants to bring chaos in the country. “He says, he will change the fate of the people and will make a new Pakistan. Fate is in the hands of Almighty Allah and nawaz must not make such a tall claim”, Shujaat said. he said that even after

70 years, an effort is being made to shake the foundations of Pakistan externally and internally.

Admitting the role of Imran Khan, Shujaat said that his effort to bring the matter this far would never be ignored. Shujaat was very hopeful that the Sharif brothers would soon be indicted in the Model Town tragedy case. “They had 14 persons, including women and elders, murdered in Model Town and is the strongest of all cases against them in which there is no possibility of them escaping.” He added.

Kamil Ali Agha, Ch Zaheeruddin, Ch Shafay Hussain, Mian Munir, Khadeeja Farooqui, Alamgir advocate, Engineer Shehzad Elahi, Sh Umar, Zulfiqar Pappan, Rana Asad Munir advocate, Shadab Jaffery, Amna Ulfat, Majida Zaidi, Kanwal nasim and others were present at the moment.

Mushroom protein can be used to treat leukemia LAHORE ONLINE

A protein found in the edible mushroom known as “shaggy ink cap” might be able to kill a type of leukemia cell, new research suggests.

Dr Ding and his colleagues noted that the protein Y3 from Coprinus comatus has significant glycan binding properties.

This is important because the interactions of glycan binding proteins (GBPs) can provide a better understanding of how systems respond to pathogens and can facilitate the creation of new therapeutic pathways.

In the course of this study, the scientists tested the interaction between Y3 and LDnF using model leukemia cells. They

found that the enzymes triggered by this interaction were able to cause the death of over 90 percent of the leukemia T cells.

In the researchers’ view, this result suggests that the action of the Y3 GBP on this type of leukemia cell can be productive and very efficient.

They suggest that this may have meaningful implications for T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment. This type of blood cancer is particularly aggressive, and it is responsible for up to 25 percent of acute lymphoblastic leukemias.

Dr Ding suggests that the study has offered the scientists a new way of determining the functions of proteins present in Coprinus comatus mushrooms, and of studying their action on unhealthy cells.

The next step for the researchers is to examine other potential GBPs in more edible mushrooms, as well as gain a better understanding of Y3 functions in relation to leukemia cells.

Dr Ding suggests that he and his colleagues might start testing the action of Coprinus comatus Y3 proteins on diseased cells in animal models within a year.

The researchers express their hope that this, and similar studies, could reveal pathways for new, more efficient drugs in the treatment of leukemia and other diseases.

“In addition to their dietary value, these proteins can be important to health improvement and disease prevention,” concludes Dr Ding.

08 FOREIGN NEWS Germany condemns US white supremacist rally, terms it ‘disgusting’ BERLIN: German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Monday slammed as “disgusting” the role of white supremacists in a violent protest in Virginia, United States, and an “evil attack” against counter-demonstrators that left one woman dead, her spokesman said. In sharply worded remarks, Merkel’s spokesman Steffen Seibert expressed shock at the weekend rally

by Ku Klux Klan members and other white nationalists in Charlottesville. “The scenes at the right-wing extremist march were absolutely repulsive, naked racism, anti-Semitism and hate in their most evil form were on display,” he told reporters. “Such images and chants are disgusting wherever they may be and they are diametrically opposed to the political goals of the chancellor and the entire German government.” Seibert said, adding that Merkel stood in solidarity “with those who peacefully oppose such aggressive, far-right views”. He underlined “how much the chancellor regrets the death of a woman who fell victim” to “an evil attack” by a car driver. Asked about possible links between German neo-Nazi groups and the Charlottesville marchers, Seibert said he was unaware of any connection and expressed confidence that US authorities would conduct a thorough investigation. One woman died and 19 people were injured when a car ploughed into a crowd of people after the rally by white supremacists turned violent. Two state police officers died in a helicopter crash near the area.

Some of the marchers used Nazi symbols, slogans and gestures that have been explicitly banned in Germany since World War II. President Donald Trump has come in for virulent criticism after an initial failure to explicitly condemn the white nationalists for their role in the protest. A full day after the violence erupted, the White House insisted Sunday that Trump’s condemnation included all such groups. AGENCIES

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

BattleS Between PhiliPPine extRemiStS, GoveRnment-Backed SePaRatiStS kill 25 MANILA

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AGENCIES

IGHTING between government-backed separatist rebels and pro-Daesh militants have killed at least 25 people in the southern Philippines, the army said on Monday, as the military battles to restore order on the troubled island of Mindanao. Soldiers provided artillery support for the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), a Muslim rebel group with which the government has signed a peace agreement, to try to tackle extremists, spokesman Colonel Gerry Besana said. The MILF and the government have agreed to work together to thwart several militant groups in Mindanao that have pledged allegiance to Daesh.

The island of 22 million people and roughly the size of South Korea is under martial law at least until the end of the year, as President Rodrigo Duterte tries to extinguish a growing threat of extremism taking a hold and turning the southern Philippines into a magnet for foreign extremists.

The MILF is opposed to radical groups and sees them as undermining

its legitimate quest for greater autonomy for Muslims in parts of Mindanao, to end nearly 50 years of conflict that has killed more than 120,000 people and displaced two million. “Based on reports from ceasefire monitors, the two sides suffered 25 casualties, including 20 from the Daesh-inspired group,” Besana said. He said 10 MILF were wounded and were being treated at a military hospital. The conflict started on Aug 7 when extremists from

Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) attacked two villages in Maguindanao and their homemade bombs killed five MILF fighters.

The MILF responded and clashes lasted six days, with the military firing howitzer cannons in support, Besana said. The government and MILF have agreed on a Bangsamoro Basic Law, which needs legislative approval, to create an autonomous region for the Moro minority in the Philippines with its own

executive, legislature and fiscal powers.

The BIFF is a breakaway faction of the MILF that disagrees with the peace process and wants an independent Daesh in the south. The military is concerned about the possibility that the BIFF, though smaller and less organized, could join forces with larger, more powerful militant group, Dawla Islamiya, better known as the Maute group.

The Maute group, with the support of armed elements of another group, Abu Sayyaf, has held the commercial heart of Marawi City through more than 80 days of clashes and air strikes by the military that have left 700 people dead and displaced some 600,000.

Army officials on Monday estimated about 20-40 militants were holed up in Marawi and believed to be holding scores of hostages as human shields, complicating efforts for a military aided by American technical support to retake the city.

The rebels were running out of options and could strap explosives on hostages and detonate if soldiers encircled their positions, the military said.

There is no known precedent for suicide bombings in the Philippines.

Russia acquires new methods of striking ground targets from experience in Syria MOSCOW: The Russian Aerospace Forces acquired “new methods of striking ground targets” due to the experience gained in Syria, local media quoted the forces’ chief commander as saying on Sunday. “This is an invaluable experience, we cherish (it) and will apply it in the future,” said Viktor Bondarev, commanderin-chief of the Russian Aerospace Forces.

Taking into account the experience gained by the Russian military in Syria, the Russian military has adjusted the combat training of Russian pilots and the system designed to train cadets, Russian news agency RIA Novosti further quoted Bondarev to report. The Russian Aerospace Forces started airstrikes against the Islamic State in Syria from Sept. 30, 2015.

Bondarev also noted that the modernization of the military reconnaissance system continues, adding that the Russian Aerospace Forces recently received more than 100 aircraft and about 300 helicopters. Bondarev highly praised Russian pilots, saying “they make history with their military work and dedication.” AGENCIES

CHICAGO: A girl holding a bunch of flowers participates in an evening vigil at Federal Plaza in Chicago, the United States. Several hundred people joined a vigil for those who fell victim to the violence in Charlottesville of Virginia during the weekend. XINHUA

18 dead in attack on Burkina Faso restaurant ANKARA AGENCIES

Security forces in Burkina Faso’s capital ended an assault Monday against suspected jihadists who opened fire on a restaurant in a “terrorist attack” that left at least 18 people dead, the government said.

The attack that began Sunday night in a Turkish restaurant popular with foreigners also left a dozen people injured, while two assailants were later killed, Communications Minister Remis Dandjinou said. It was not clear how many gunmen were involved.

“The operation has ended” but searches are continuing in the Ouagadougou neighbourhood around the restaurant, Dandjinou told a press briefing carried on social media. The Istanbul restaurant is just 200 metres from a

hotel and cafe targeted in an assault in January 2016 that left 30 people dead and 71 wounded, many of them foreigners.

That attack was claimed by the Al-Qaeda in the Islamic

Maghreb (AQIM) group. “According to witnesses, at least two assailants arrived on a motorcycle around 9pm armed with Kalashnikovs, opened fire on the Istanbul restaurant,” a police officer told

AFP on condition of anonymity.

A waiter in the restaurant said he saw “three men arrive on a 4X4 vehicle around 9:30 pm, get off the vehicle and open fire on customers seated on the terrace”.

Shooting ended around 5 am (0500 GMT), according to an AFP journalist who was near the restaurant. Dandjinou had earlier said that “some people were held” by the assailants and that “some were released”, but gave no further details. He said the 18 victims were of different nationalities, both Burkinabes and foreigners.

Turkey said one of its citizens was among the dead. Security forces launched a counter-assault at around 10:15 pm against the assailants who were hiding in the building, the police officer said.

The shooting was intense at first and then sporadic, an AFP

journalist said. Video footage posted on Twitter showed people fleeing, as shouting and gunshots are heard. Armed officers in uniform are then seen walking towards the attack site.

‘OvERWhELMEd’ An earlier government statement described the shooting as a “terrorist attack.” The wounded were taken to Yalgado Ouedraogo hospital. “We are overwhelmed,” one surgeon told AFP on condition of anonymity. “We have received about a dozen wounded, including three who have died.

The condition of the other wounded is critical. Three of them are currently being operated on.”

Burkina Faso, a poor landlocked nation bordering Mali and Niger, has seen a string of attacks claimed by jihadist groups in recent years. In December 2016, a

dozen soldiers were killed in an assault on their base in the north of the country. And in October that year there was an attack that killed four troops and two civilians.

In the January 2016 assault, AQIM gunmen attacked the Splendid hotel and the Cappuccino restaurant opposite, both popular with Westerners. AQIM named the three gunmen responsible and published photos of them, dressed in military fatigues and wielding weapons. The hotel and cafe attack came weeks after jihadists claimed an assault on a top hotel in Bamako, capital of neighbouring Mali, that killed 20 people.

There have also been kidnappings ─ of Burkinabes as well as foreigners. An Australian and a Romanian, abducted in 2015, are still being held hostage by Islamist groups affiliated with Al-Qaeda.

FOREIGN NEWS 09

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

thoUSandS UPRooted aS FloodS kill 165 in india, nePal, BanGladeSh KATHMANDU SARI PUL: Afghan displaced men receive food in Sari Pul province, Afghanistan. XINHUA

Un base in mali attacked by suspected militants Gunmen attacked a United Nations (UN) base in central Mali on Monday, wounding a UN peacekeeper and a Malian soldier, local officials and soldiers said. “The suspected terrorists fired on the UN mission at Douentza from a hill,” a local elected official told AFP. Malian troops repulsed the attackers, who lost two of their own men in the raid, he added. “The terrorists targeted the peacekeepers of MINUSMA (United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali),” said another local official.

A Malian military source, confirming the attack, said reinforcements had been sent to bolster security in the town, he added. Last week, UN peacekeepers accused former rebel fighters and a rival pro-government militia in the north of the country of having used child soldiers in recent clashes.

On Friday, nine child soldiers aged 15 to 17 were handed over to UN peacekeepers in the northern city of Kidal. In 2012, key cities in northern Mali fell under the control of militant groups linked to Al-Qaeda, who exploited an ethnic Tuareg-led rebel uprising. Although the terrorists were largely ousted by a French-led military operation, attacks have continued on UN and French forces, civilians and the Malian army. The armed groups accused of abuses by the UN operate in areas where Mali’s army is absent or has a very limited presence. Allegations of collusion between the former rebels and militants continue to circulate. AGENCIES

China approves plan to promote unified nuclear reactor brand ShANGhAI: China has approved a plan from its two state nuclear developers to promote a single integrated nuclear reactor brand that will help speed up construction and strengthen their ability to compete in markets overseas. China is in the middle of an ambitious nuclear programme that could bring total capacity to as much as 200 GW by 2030, and it also aims to win more projects abroad. But approvals have been slow with a variety of new advanced reactors subject to repeated delays. The China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) and the China General Nuclear Project Corporation (CGN) have been jointly developing an advanced model known as the “Hualong One”, but despite government pressure, they have continued to work separately on their own designs. In a plan approved by regulators last week, the two companies agreed to use integrated technical standards when building Hualong reactors. They will also transfer intellectual property rights to Hualong International, a joint venture launched by the firms last year, China’s Energy Observer reported, citing a CGN spokesman. The firms declined to comment when contacted by Reuters, but a Beijing-based industry consultant said the agreement, backed by the National Energy Administration, could put the bitter rivals under pressure to cooperate more closely. “This is a sign that the mess is being considered at a high level, but the merger will remain window dressing and there are still in fact two Hualongs,” he said. With China aiming to become a dominant global nuclear player, the government told CNNC and CGN in 2011 to pool technology instead of competing for the same projects. The aim is for the Hualong One to compete with advanced models such as the Westinghouse AP1000 or the European Pressurised Reactor designed by France’s Areva.

But despite establishing a joint venture, CGN and CNNC have launched separate projects under the Hualong One banner.

CNNC is building its own version at Fuqing in the eastern coastal province of Fujian, with the first scheduled to launch in 2019. It expects to finish a Hualong unit at Pakistan’s Chashma nuclear complex by 2020, the first overseas, and start work on another in Argentina by 2020. Meanwhile, CGN is constructing its first Hualong One in Fangchenggang, a city on the southwest coast. It will serve as a “reference” plant for a proposed project at Bradwell in England, with the technology currently being assessed by British regulators. AGENCIES

BEIJING AGENCIES

China will halt iron, iron ore and seafood imports from North Korea starting Tuesday, following through on new UN sanctions after US pressure for Beijing to strongarm Pyongyang over its ally’s nuclear programme. The decision was announced on Monday after days of increasingly bellicose rhetoric between US President Donald Trump and Kim Jongun’s regime, which has raised international alarm about where the crisis is headed.

Beijing had pledged to fully enforce the latest sanctions after the United States accused China of not doing enough to rein in its neighbour, which relies heavily

a

AGENCIES

TLEAST 165 people have died and thousands have fled their homes as monsoon floods swept across Nepal, India and Bangladesh, officials said Monday, warning the toll could rise as the extent of the damage becomes clear.

Three days of relentless downpours sparked flash floods and landslides that have killed at least 70 people in Nepal, 73 across northern and eastern India and 22 in Bangladesh. Around 200,000 people are living in emergency camps in Assam in northeast India, which suffers frequent flooding during the annual monsoon rains.

Another 15,000 have had to leave their homes in the eastern state of Bihar, which borders Nepal and where one official said seven rivers were at danger levels.

Huge swathes of the state were submerged in 2008 when a river burst its banks across the border in Nepal, with the two countries trading blame for the disaster. In Nepal, police said over 48,000 homes have been totally submerged by the floods. As emergency workers struggled to reach far-flung areas, the country´s home ministry said another 47 people were missing, presumed dead. The Nepal Red Cross warned that shortages of drinking water and food could create a humanitarian crisis in the im-

poverished Himalayan country.

“In many parts of the country there is a scarcity of safe drinking water creating a high risk of health hazards,” spokesman Dibya Raj Poudel told AFP. “Several villages and settlements are unreachable.

Telecommunications, mobile phones are still not working so it is difficult to give a full assessment.”

In India, emergency workers were scouring the area hit by a massive landslide that swept two passenger buses into a deep gorge on Sunday, killing at least 46 people in the mountainous northern state of Himachal Pradesh. In the neighbouring state of Uttarakhand — which also borders Nepal — three people were killed in a landslide late Sunday triggered by heavy rains, local police official Ajay Joshi told AFP. Bangladesh deployed troops to

shore up embankments in the north of the country, where flooding has killed 22 people. Local government administrator Kazi Hasan Ahmed told AFP up to 700,000 people had been marooned by flood waters after rivers burst their banks following days of heavy rain.

“We´ve not seen such severe floods in Dinajpur since 1988,” he said, referring to the worst-hit district. “The town protection embankment was washed away by flood water, submerging most of the main town.” The government´s Flood Forecasting and Warning Centre warned that water levels in some major rivers would continue to rise over the next 72 hours, raising fears the flooding could spread.

In Nepal, the worst of the flooding was in the southern lowlands known as the Terai, the country´s

most fertile region and home to much of its agriculture. “We are getting reports that about 70 percent of agriculture area in the Tarai is inundated,” said Shankar Sapkota, senior agricultural economist with the government. “Paddy fields, vegetable plantation and fish farms have been affected but right now we cannot confirm the extent of damage.” Nearly 150 people have been killed in Nepal since the beginning of the rainy season in late June.

The rains are now expected to shift westwards and authorities in Nepal have begun evacuating 74,000 people from the area expected to be hit. Hundreds have died in torrential rain, floods and landslides in neighbouring India during the monsoon, which hits the country´s southern tip in early June and sweeps across the nation, lasting into September.

Shia militias to participate in next battle against iS

SeOUL: A “comfort women” statue is seen on a bus in Seoul, South Korea. Five buses installed with “comfort women” statues will be put into operation from Aug 14 to Sept 30 to commemorate the ladies who were used as sexual slaves during the Second World War and remind people of that very history. XINHUA

MOSUL: Iraq’s Shia militias announced on Monday that they will participate in the next major battle against the militant Islamic State (IS) group after the Iraqi forces’ victory in Mosul last month. The Shia militias did not fight in the urban part of Mosul, Iraq’s second-largest city, but were key in clearing far-flung villages of IS and capturing supply lines in the desert west of Mosul toward Iraq’s border with Syria. The spokesman for the government-sanctioned umbrella — known as the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) and mostly made up of Shia fighters — says the participation of the militiamen is “essential” in the upcoming fight for the town of Tal Afar, west of Mosul. About 150 kilometres east of the Syrian border, Tal Afar was once home to both Shia and Sunni ethnic Turkmen. “Today we want to speak loud and clear that (the PMF) are actively involved in Tal Afar military operations and will participate in all areas where operations are taking place,” PMF spokesperson Ahmed al-Asadi told reporters in Baghdad. In past fights against IS in Iraq, including the battles for the cities of Tikrit and Fallujah, the Shia militias were accused of sectarian killings and other abuses against minority Sunnis. They acknowledge some abuses may have occurred but claim that those responsible have been disciplined.

Monday’s announcement may increase tensions between Iraq and neighbouring Turkey. Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim has repeatedly warned that military operations in and around Mosul should not lead to any demographic changes on the ground, reflecting concerns that once territory is liberated from IS, Iraqi Kurdish or Shia forces may push out Sunni Arabs or ethnic Turkmen. AGENCIES

China bans North Korean iron, seafood imports on the Asian giant for its economic survival. The Chinese commerce ministry said on its website that all imports of coal, iron, iron ore and seafood will be “completely prohibited” from Tuesday.

Beijing had already announced a suspension of coal imports in February.

The United Nations Security Council, including permanent member Beijing, approved tough sanctions against Pyongyang on August 6 that could cost the hermetic country $1 billion a year.

The sanctions were in response to the North’s two intercontinental ballistic mis-

sile tests last month, after which Kim boasted that he could now strike any part of the United States. But Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi vowed after the UN sanctions were given the green light that his country “will for sure implement that new resolution 100 percent, fully and strictly”. Regional tensions have mushroomed in the past week as Trump warned North Korea it would face “fire and fury” if it attacked the United States while the North threatened to test-fire its missiles towards the US Pacific island of Guam.

The war of words has sparked global

concerns, with world leaders including Chinese President Xi Jinping urging calm on both sides in a phone call with Trump over the weekend. South Korean President Moon Jae-In, a left-leaning leader who has previously advocated dialogue with the North, joined the appeals for restraint on Monday. Moon called for an end to “all provocations and hostile rhetoric immediately, instead of worsening the situation any further”.

The governor of Guam, Eddie Calvo, defended Trump’s rhetoric against Kim’s regime, saying in an interview with AFP

that “sometimes a bully can only be stopped with a punch in the nose”. China has pleaded for a resumption of long-dormant six-nation talks to peacefully resolve the crisis. But its proposal for North Korea to suspend its arms programmes in return for the United States to halt military drills in the region has been ignored.

“The relevant parties should exercise restraint, in order to avoid aggravating the words and deeds of the tense situation on the Korean peninsula,” foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chungying said on Monday. “In order to resolve the Korean peninsula nuclear issue ultimately, (relevant parties) should persist in negotiations and stay committed to the general direction of a political settlement,” she said.

10 COMMENT

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

Pakistan struggles to understand Pakistanis

Incantation of doctrine of necessity and separation of East Pakistan After me the deluge

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AWAZ sharif’s disqualification cannot be lifted through rallies irrespective of their size. Only a larger bench of the sC has the power to undo the verdict. Whether this is feasible in this particular case is a matter of opinion. Nawaz sharif’s overtures to the PPP to join hands to rescind Article 62 have been rebuffed outright. reminding him of his demand that Yousaf raza Gillani leave office forthwith after his disqualification, Khurshid shah told sharif that only the National Assembly elected in 2018 elections would decide the fate of the Article. Meanwhile imran Khan has threatened to lead the country’s largest-ever protest if an attempt was made to amend the constitutional provision. state resources and government machinery have been used in organising the islamabad to Lahore rally. Another series of similarly organised rallies is liable to be challenged in the court. so is the campaign against the five member bench and the army. the team of indiscreet PML-N loyalists who continued to target the sC bench have been rewarded with ministries. this would provide material to sharif’s opponents to claim that the government is a party in the continuing incitement against the state institutions. the rally and the language being used must be troubling Prime Minister Abbasi who maintains that the recent transition of power through a democratic process indicated strengthening of democratic values. Abbasi has also underlined the need for reinforcing the state institutions. to allow the PML-N governments at the centre and in Punjab to complete their tenure, the use of administrative machinery in the rallies and the incitement against institutions will have to end. the COAs has admitted that a few mistakes had been committed in the past “but we are on the road to development under the guidance of our Constitution.” in other words the army would not intervene in the working of the system but would follow the constitution. it remains to be seen if the former Prime Minister can control the adventurist streak in himself besides reining in his reckless advisers.

Boosting ‘iron-brothers’ relations Chinese dignitary chief guest in August 14 celebrations

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HE participation of a luminary of China’s top leadership, Vice-Premier Wang Yang, in Pakistan’s seventieth independence Day celebrations was both opportune and reassuring after the recent intense seismic activity in the host country’s political landscape.

President Xi Jinping was behind this special gesture which proved, if indeed further proof was needed, that, apart from being ‘higher than mountains, deeper than oceans, stronger than steel and sweeter than honey’, as Mr Wang Yang put it in his address at the islamabad flag hoisting ceremony, Pak-China friendship also transcended ‘indispensable’ personalities and changes in leadership. the visiting leader also reiterated that the special, timetested relationship would ‘last for generations to come’ and pledged to further strengthen strategic cooperation with Pakistan, a key player in President Xi’s flagship One Belt, One road enterprise, in the fight against terror and in establishing peace in the region. A Chinese proverb aptly states, ‘clothing is cherishable when new, but relationships when old’. All of which must have been sweet music to our modest ‘new’ leaders’ ears, and he has much to be modest about, and to the military establishment which envisages CPEC from the force- multiplier angle. the one-on- one talk between the two leaders culminated in inauguration of energy and infrastructure projects under CPEC and signing of various MoUs and agreements. Besides expressing satisfaction on timely implementation of ongoing CPEC projects, the whole gamut of bilateral, regional and international issues was pondered in a comprehensive manner. so, notwithstanding the misplaced fears and doubts, deliberately aired by certain discredited political quarters, regarding their compulsory centrality to the CPEC, it was business as usual for the Chinese. Despite their preoccupation with the south China sea dispute, ratcheting up of tensions on the 38th Parallel, and ongoing border dispute with india, the Chinese leadership remains firmly committed to the CPEC. islamabad has also moved swiftly to appoint a new point man for CPEC in sartaj Aziz, though it is a moot point whether the octogenarian, despite his financial expertise, is the right choice for the rigorous job.

Dedicated to the legacy of the late Hameed Nizami

Arif Nizami Editor

Aziz-ud-Din Ahmad Joint Editor Lahore – Ph: 042-36300938, 042-36375965

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Yasmeen aftab ali

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iNCE its inception Pakistan has come a long way from a country that had hardly any industries to speak of. today Pakistan is a nuclear power.

Well-developed industrial structure all but brought down owing to inept leadership and domestic as well as foreign relation issues.

“Pakistan’s foreign and domestic policies face formidable multiple challenges. india is virtually on the warpath for our support of the Kashmiri resistance against indian hegemony and atrocities. it has placed diplomatic exchanges on hold, while incendiary rhetoric from its leadership is on the rise. it refuses to discuss Kashmir but is willing to engage on a one-point agenda of discussing terrorism. Afghanistan is deeply resentful of our policy of harbouring the taliban and its policy towards us is closely linked to its relations with india. Apparently we are the least liked country despite what we have suffered as a consequence of supporting the Afghan jihad against soviet occupation. ironically, Afghans have forgotten which side india was on at that time, but now it is considered Afghanistan’s closest ally. Adding to our woes, the Us finds our tacit support for the Haqqani network and presence of the Quetta shura a serious breach of good faith. As a consequence, our assistance has been curtailed by $300 million by an angry Congress. Americans, too, have short memories, as most of their present enemies in Afghanistan were at one time their closest allies. With iran we have yet to develop a relationship that inspires confidence on both sides. it would require earnest effort at addressing political, economic and security-related issues before a durable relationship emerges.”

(Gen Talat Masood Aug 23, 2016) Pakistan must prioritise internal governance. it must focus on improving the lives of the common man. Electricity provision remains an issue with a huge disparity between supply and demand. industries are under producing owing to this issue. Bad policies for different industries

have badly damaged these sectors. increase in extremism needs to be curbed. to date there does not seem to be a serious effort to tabulate the number of madrassas in the country, the syllabus being taught and from where they are being funded from. Efforts by army to contain terrorism has not been followed up by work on ground aimed to eradicate it from grassroots by the respective civilian governments.

Pakistan needs a National security Council. in 2009 the National security Council was abolished in Pakistan by the former Prime Minister syed Yousaf raza Gillani. Majority of PML-N, too, did not support the NsC then.

Hence this organisation was trashed. the National security Council’s benefits will directly relate with the acumen and capability of its members. Having said that, the goals must be clearly defined, all long-term goals and short-term goals must relate to the goals to be reached. National security Council is essentially an organisation that should help in attaining policies formed.

Pakistan needs an honest leadership. Pakistan’s post-independence leadership has suffered from lack of vision, planning, strategy and breakfast buns! Pakistan is not the only country, which has been stigmatised with corruption. However, Pakistan is one of the countries where lack of accountability at many levels rules supreme. Countries like Pakistan must target towards strengthening institutions, going strictly by the formal rules, inculcate accountability and develop long term sustainable policies geared to support economic and social development. the government needs policies that co-relate with the needs of the citizens.

Lack of accountability is the head of the fountain from which cascades other issues.

Columnist Emmanuel Asakinaba, writing for ‘Modern Ghana’, says, “ideally, the implementation of a “no corruption policy” must begin with politicians; they wield all the coercive power, and more importantly, their acts of corruption have far-reaching consequences than whoever is so unlucky to be referred to as “the average Ghanaian”. Yet they never fail to re-

mind the electorate that the fight belongs to everybody. Little wonder that all the blood-curdling corruption scandals have their roots in political power. so the citizenry must constantly remind the politicians that it is part of their contract to lead the way in corruption. in countries where politicians have risen “to the responsibility, to the challenge of personal example which are hallmarks of true leadership”, corruption has been made unattractive and unrewarding. singapore readily comes to mind.”

Panama case has held the nation’s attention and the government riveted to the issue at the exception of everything else. We need to ask ourselves some questions: is our loyalty to any political party greater than our loyalty to Pakistan?

What constitutes the stability of Pakistan? What are the roadblocks serving as impediments to the development of Pakistan? How best may these be addressed? should we look at the lack of accountability permeating at every segment of our society or raise a hue and cry why it started from any one province? One can do nothing but feel sad at those who feel that questioning charges of corruption and questioning lack of transparency in governance results in destabilisation of the country. Can anyone sanely put forth an argument that this is the cause of an unstable Pakistan?

What is important is that accountability should be; a) across the board and not restricted to any one or more political parties so as to form a perception of political victimisation and victimisation within any one given province; and b) charges if proved must be taken to a logical conclusion. (August 31, 2016) ‘A leader is best when people barely know he exists, when his work is done, his aim fulfilled, they will say: we did it ourselves.’ Lao tzu in the meanwhile, Pakistan struggles to make sense of Pakistanis.

Endnote: By the way: Happy 14th August.

Yasmeen Aftab Ali is a lawyer, academic and political analyst. She has authored a book titled ‘A Comparative Analysis of Media & Media Laws in Pakistan.’ She can be contacted at: tweets at @yasmeen_9 and yasmeenali62@gmail.com

First things first This is not a banana republic Pakistan or not. Does his claim to enjoy mandate of 20 crore people stand test of truth when his party secured only one crore votes out of nine crores? He can claim mandate of his NA-120 only as the country is a parliamentary democracy and not following Presidential system where people directly elect their leader.

Nawaz sharif knows very well that once the power of Federal Government, Punjab Government, and resources of FAtA, Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Kashmir are not available, not even a hundred people would come to receive him. so, he is desperately working to throw as much mud as possible on the Constitution, Apex Court and Defence Establishment to win as much public sympathy as possible to save his dynasty from total elimination from the scene of political power.

Unfortunately our political history reveals that vested interests have generally prevailed over rule of law. the bureaucracy, so-called civil society, intelligentsia, the lawyers, the jurists, the media and the politicians have been found hand in glove to achieve ulterior motives in the guise of various cults, dogmas and policies. Common man has never been their focus but everything is projected to be done for his sake. When the superior higher judiciary has now decided to strictly enforce the rule of law against all the citizens across the

Rashid ahmad

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irst things first. Country or dynasty, Constitution and rule of law or mob mandate gathered through use of brute state Power and doling out illegal wealth stashed away from the country and shifted abroad in safe heavens. the rebellious and scurrilous tirade against the Judiciary and the country’s Defence forces by Nawaz sharif since his disqualification on July 28, 2017, call for ruthless action by the supreme Court to foil his sinister designs publicly stated by him. He should be made an example so that no one else ever dares to follow his suit.

Affairs of the state and future of the country cannot be left to the sweet will of defiance of law by plunderers of national wealth. the islamic republic of Pakistan is not a banana state. it has a Constitution that was enacted with consensus of the Nation by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in 1973.the supreme Court of Pakistan is constituted under the same Constitution which gives the right of adult franchise to elect public representatives. it is illogical rather foolish premise to claim immunity from application of supreme Court judgment and assert legitimacy from mob affirmation. it is well within a sane person’s right to ask Nawaz sharif if he accepts Constitution of

Karachi – Ph: 021-35381208-9 Fax: 021-35381208

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Islamabad – Ph: 051-2204545

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board without any discrimination, fear or favour, leading lawyers like Asma Jahangir and her cohorts are trying to forestall this ‘change for the better’. the reason is very simple. these beneficiaries of the old system take this change as a threat to their professional dilly dallying of ‘twisting the law or delaying the justice’ in favour of their powerful and privileged clients and mint money. the level of public debate is so ill informed in Pakistan that the illiterate millions display disdain to the educated neutral observers. the business-oriented media has eroded the middle class which was backbone of our society. the middle class is now quite irrelevant. the level of public debate, barring a few media houses is pathetic. it is not objective, based on truth but flowing from the coffers of advertisement. Highly partisan media is taking advantage of the short memory of people otherwise

the conduct of the sharif family at the supreme Court and Jit obviously reflected that they were not bothered to defend themselves.

Leaving aside all o t h e r things, even the recent statements of Nawaz sharif before the hist o r i c judgment indicated his willingness to accept the verdict.

Perhaps it was a rare occasion that he could not manage things this time and took things for granted. Otherwise, it has always been the Pakistan People’s Party to get adverse edicts from the judiciary. it is high time the Judiciary acts promptly to take cognizance of highly objectionable public outbursts of Nawaz sharif against the Constitution and the Judiciary.

Unfortunately our political history reveals that vested interests have generally prevailed over rule of law.

Web: www.pakistantoday.com.pk

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Rashid Ahmad is former Secretary, Information and Broadcasting. He can be contacted at rashidahmad1953@gmail.com

Email: editorial@pakistantoday.com.pk

COMMENT 11

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

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Killing off the quack

Forgetting Quaid’s Pakistan Where are the shaheen?

sYed KaswaR GaRdezi

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HErE was a time, more than 70 years ago, when the Muslim League stood for something symbolic. the ideology of the leaguers was to build a homeland for the oppressed Muslims of india. it was so historic that even today the Pakistan movement is remembered as one of the greatest revolutions. thousands of people were displaced from their homes and even loved ones. these great people of what was now to become Pakistan created this country, not with cement and bricks but rather their own flesh and blood. the sacrifices made by countless individuals for what we proudly proclaim as our homeland, have remained unaccounted and undocumented till date. Leaving our house and going abroad even for a few years is a painful and daunting experience for many. We cannot even begin to perceive what our forefathers and the founders of our country went through. theirs wasn’t a temporary goodbye, they bid farewell to their homes never to cast an eye upon them again. these self-less individuals sacrificed everything they owned and went through this misery, not to achieve something personal but for a greater cause-Pakistan.

Quite astonishingly, a significant majority of these people were not even literate enough to stand up for an ideology. Yet they wrote history in their blood and carved out a homeland for themselves and most importantly, for us.

Even lack of education did not cloud their judgment; on the contrary these not so literate people displayed high moral ground and proved beyond reasonable doubt that they had the capability to stand up for something constructive. For them the fresh air of freedom was

above everything else. Materialism was unheard of at the time and the sole thing that mattered was liberty and emancipation from india. those long centuries of slavery had created enough intolerance that the Pakistan movement finally gained momentum and eventually success. Leaders of the actual Muslim league shared an ideology which was clear and contained a far- fetched vision. that ideology was disassociated with individual personalities. though, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah being the leader is recognised as the face of the founding movement, but his struggle traced its foundations in the efforts of all those unnamed individuals who shed their blood and sweat for Pakistan. it wasn’t for the Quaid’s personal benefit that these people abandoned their ancestral homelands and left for an unknown destination. rather it was for the greater cause, for us, for Pakistan.

Coming forward 70 years and the Muslim league is still present, but this short journey as an independent country whisked away the morality and integrity of its founding fathers.

Firstly, the league shattered into broken pieces of mirror and splinter groups spread and continue to operate in different domains of the country. the countless factions of the present day Muslim league(s) seem to have divided the high morality present at the time of creation between them.

Only a mere shadow of dignity contained within the leaguers of that time is reflected today. secondly, from standing up for an ideology such as Pakistan, the Muslim leagues of today cry out for individual personalities now. to begin with, the Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) considers it more important to shield the sharif family and shelter their alleged corruption. in lieu of a visionary approach towards both politics and their leadership, they continue to worship personnel rather than ideologies. thirdly, the approach of most of the present day factions of the Muslim league is considered an insult to the actual Muslim league. the original league broke free from the slavery

The sacrifices made by countless individuals for what we proudly proclaim as our homeland, have remained unaccounted and undocumented till date.

of both the British as well as the indians. regretfully enough the present day leaguers have reverted back to the original mindset of slavery. Destroying the very essence of the founders’ ideology, these ‘educated illiterates’ not only have departed from the vision of Pakistan but have proven to be a disgrace to what was the Quaid’s Muslim league. they too gather on the streets, block roads, protest and raise their voice but they do so to protect the likes of Nawaz sharif. this shift from chanting “Hum lekar rahien gaey azaadi” to “Mian tere janisar, beshumar beshumar” is predominantly the actual predicament. Worshipping individuals was never the Muslim leaguers agenda. Yet, the disgraceful politics of today is shameful enough to be given the Quaid’s name. in only 70 years we forgot what we stood for. running over an innocent boy on a mission designated to protect the dignity of one man and later labelling the poor boy as a martyr of a great cause does not change the fact that the boy was the “Maqtool” and the N leaguers are the “Qaatil”. it is degrading and vilifying to say that the leaguers of today stand for the Quaid-e-Millat’s vision. Not only have we forgotten his vision but have also attributed wrong interpretations of the same. the unfortunate reality of today is, had the Quaid been alive today he would most likely have been shot dead in a targeted killing or worse. the intolerant people of today do not value the sacrifices made by their forefathers to create a better tomorrow for them. the fathers did succeed in creating a ‘tomorrow’ but we made sure that they fail in creating a ‘better’ one.

Let us all stand together and appreciate the countless sacrifices made by the migrants of 1947, whose blood runs today in the veins of Pakistan. For once, let us rethink our priorities and try to understand the purpose behind the Pakistan movement. Let us progress further in light of the vision shared by Quaid-e-Azam and the others. Let us at least make an effort to understand what Allama iqbal actually desired. rather than quoting his couplets over tea, we should try and comprehend what iqbal actually tried to point out. Let us breakaway the barriers and taboos of societal phenomena and perceive reality.

For once let us actually interpret what iqbal so profusely stressed; “Tu shaheen hai, basera kar paharon ki chitanon par”

This shift from chanting “Hum lekar rahien gaey azaadi” to “Mian tere janisar, beshumar beshumar” is predominantly the actual predicament.

Worshipping individuals was never the Muslim leaguers agenda.

Syed Kaswar Gardezi is a student of law at the University of London and a freelance columnist. He can be contacted at: kaswargardezi@hotmail.com

it is worth note-worthy that the Punjab Government on is determinedly taking all possible measures for ensuring provision of modern healthcare facilities to the people almost nearest to their doorsteps in the rural and urban areas throughout the province.

Campaign against quacks, fake doctors and illegal clinics all over the province is being vigorously carried out in a commendable manner by the Punjab Healthcare Commission. they are running their unhealthy and illegal businesses everywhere openly as well under some fictitious cover and playing with the health of the people in the cities, towns and villages everywhere.

According to the reports in the newspapers, the Healthcare Commission teams conducted raids in different localities of the provincial metropolis and detected as many as 30 quacks running dental and medical clinics illegally and sealed these on the spot. the teams also found various laboratories working without qualified staff and with dirty equipment. While appreciating these anti-quackery measures by the Punjab Healthcare Commission, this is appropriate to ask for accelerating these efforts and giving exemplary punishment to the anti-social elements who are playing with the health of the people. the healthcare officials should also ensure that the people are educated and made aware about the more and more healthcare facilities being provided by the provincial government with provision of adequate funds and avail these facilities instead of falling prey to the quacks and fake doctors. if the people know about the healthcare facilities being provided at the government hospitals, basic health units then they will certainly avail these and avoid going to the quacks, fake doctors and ill-equipped laboratories.

EM ZEE RIFFAT Lahore

The Quaid’s unfinished agenda sEVENtY years have elapsed since our independence and yet Quaid’s vision and agenda for a modern democratic welfare state, built on foundations of constitution finalised by Constituent Assembly and curse of corruption and bribery curbed remains unfinished. After Quaid’s death in 1948, the process of finalising constitution was delayed and Objectives resolution adopted contrary to vision of MAJ and in 1954 the Constituent Assembly was dismissed. in 1937 the Colonial raj introduced representative provincial governments through direct elections under Government of india Act 1935, to deal with local administrative matters but these were never intended to be democratic institutions but only to legitimise authority of bureaucracy who continued to be policy makers with sole objective to serve raj. in 1947 Pakistan inherited this imbalance of power tilted in favour of strong bureaucratic establishment with weak democratic representative institutions such as parliament and judiciary. Unlike imperial Civil service recruited on merit, the raj eroded indian Civil service through lateral direct recruitments, bypassing requirement for competitive examinations, because unlike the former, the latter was primarily to serve their political objectives. recommendations of Civil service reforms submitted by Justice Cornelius, who had also served as Law secretary to Quaid’s choice of Law Minister J Mandal in 1962, must be implemented.

Quaid-e-Azam accompanied by Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah visited Quetta staff College, where he emphasised that armed forces officers had no other role to perform and advised them to “study the Government of india Act, as adapted for use in Pakistan, which is our present Constitution, that executive authority flows from the Head of the Government of Pakistan, who is the governor general and, therefore, any command or orders that may come to you cannot come without the sanction of the Executive Head”. Pakistan was created so that its citizens could decide their own fate through self-governance by directly elected representatives, where rule of Law prevails over whims of individuals and institutions and everyone accountable for transgressions of authority with justice for all citizens.

MALIK TARIQ ALI Lahore

Unspoken taboos of higher education ONE of the issues faced by students in Pakistan is ‘the communication gap’. there is a gap between professional guiding counsellors, students and parents. if we analyse the statistics and the common beliefs, we will be able to identify that there is a change in thinking. An article in a leading daily titled ‘Has Pakistan over educated its middle class?’ stated “under and unemployment among Pakistani youth appears to be under reported. the current officially stated unemployment rate rests at fewer than six percent. Professional degrees at the end of the day do not guarantee a secure future which every individual aspires to.

On the other hand, the classism of careers has led to common misinterpretations in our society as all fields other than engineering and medicine, categorised as Arts, are considered as immoral and corrupted by the lower strata of the economy.

Another struggle for students is availing a ‘gap year’ which is not an alien concept in the West. According to the magazine of Psychology Today, “the gap year holds incredible potential for learning and growth because of the significant cognitive and social developments that occur during the period”.

At the other end of the fiasco, is the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) and its policies. there should be maximum two entrance tests held by the HEC, sufficient to get into the any university. Only one standard curriculum, grade nine onwards should be adopted by all instructions, whether private or government. Furthermore, parents need to believe more in their progeny, their abilities and let go of the social perceptions. thorough research should be done but most important change of thought should be letting the student be the protagonist of their life story.

AEMON JAWAID Karachi

12 WORLD VIEW

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

SevenTy yearS afTer parTiTion, india iS beginning To looK a loT liKe paKiSTan wire

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HariSH KHarE

EvENTy years ago, two nations were created in the Indian sub-continent. A new nation, Pakistan, was carved out; this ‘moth-eaten’ new nation was to be home to the Muslims of the British India. A truncated India became the successor state to the British imperial order, its pretensions, its institutions, its boundaries and its flawed control model. The grand hope was that after these cartographic rearrangements in the East and the West, the two new states and their newly endowed citizens would rediscover the joys of civilisational co-existence.

That hope got definitely belied by all the bloodshed, dislocation, riots, violence, massacres that attended the Partition.

Seventy years later, the two nations are yet to find a modus vivendi to live in benign comfort with each other. In 1971, India helped Pakistan’s eastern wing discover its separate national identity; consequently, Pakistan became a much more compact nation. It is much more a natural state today than it was before 1971. And, it now has a huge historic grievance against India to sustain its national narrative; it continues to define itself as a na-

tion – internally and externally – in hostile terms towards India.

For 70 years, we in India had permitted ourselves a glorious air of grand superiority over Pakistan. As long as Jawaharlal Nehru lived, his aura, political legitimacy, global stature, mass popularity and dedicated leadership gave us in India a new sense of collective equanimity. We were imaginatively engaged in creating a new India, building its new “temples” and inculcating a scientific temper in this ancient land of medieval superstition and ignorance.

For 70 years, or most part of it, we could legitimately assure ourselves that we were better than Pakistan. We have had a constitution and its elaborate arrangements; we were a democracy and held free and fair elections to choose our rulers; we had devised a dignified political culture of peaceful transfer of power among winners and losers after each election at the Centre and in the states; we had committed ourselves to egalitarian social objectives; we were determined not to be a theocratic state; we were proudly secular and we put in place procedures and laws to treat our religious and linguistic minorities respectfully; we had leaders who drew their legitimacy and authority from popular mandates; our armed forces

stayed in the barracks; we had a free and robust judiciary; a mere high court judge in Allahabad could unseat a powerful prime minister. And, when a regime tried to usurp the democratic arrangement, the citizens threw the offending rulers out at the first opportunity.

For 70 years, we had every reason to believe that we were superior to Pakistan.

Above all, we were not Pakistan. In recent decades, we became even more smug about our superiority as we have unthinkingly bought into the Western narrative that Pakistan was a “failing state” or a “failed state” – that too with nuclear weapons.

What we have failed to appreciate is that Pakistani elites, too, have devised a working political culture best suited to its genius.

Pakistani elites are not untroubled by inequities and inequalities in the land. We may bemoan that the army has emerged as the senior partner in the IslamabadRawalpindi axis; nonetheless, it is a state that remains unwavered in its animosity towards us but still runs a coherent foreign policy and maintains internal order. Its elites have perfected the art of taking the Western leaders for a ride and have seen off superpowers’ intervention in neighbouring Afghanistan. There is a certain kind of stability in Pakistan’s perennial instability.

Seventy years later we in India find

ourselves itching to move towards a Pakistani model, notwithstanding our extensive paraphernalia of so many constitutional institutions of accountability. In recent years, we no longer wish to define ourselves as a secular nation; our dominant political establishment is exhorting us to shed our ‘secular’ diffidence and to begin taking pride in us being a Hindu rashtra. Just as in Pakistan, the dominant religion has come to intrude and influence the working of most of our institutions.

For 70 years our political class looked down upon Pakistan for its inability to keep its generals in their place. Seventy years on, we are ready to ape those despised “Pakis”.

Our army was never so visible or as voluble as it is now; our armed forces are no longer just the authorised guardians of our national integrity, they are also being designated as the last bulwark of nationalism.

Consequently, as in Pakistan, we no longer allow any critical evaluation of anything associated with the armed forces. Those who do not agree with the armed forces’ performance or profile stand automatically denounced as ‘anti-national’. What is more, we are thoughtlessly injecting violence and its authorised wielders as instruments of a promised renaissance.

Seventy years later, we are cheerfully debunking all those great patriots and

towering leaders who once mesmerised the world in the 20th century, who were a source of our national pride and who had forged an inclusive political community across the land by instilling in us virtues of civic togetherness. As Pakistan has done, we too now seek national glory and garv from re-writing our history books to cater to our religious prejudices.

Just as Pakistan has institutionalised discrimination, we too are manufacturing a ‘new normal’ in which it is deemed normal and natural to show the minorities their place at the back of the room.

Seventy years later, the most complex legacy of the Partition – Kashmir – remains unresolved. It continues to bleed both Pakistan and India, financially, politically and spiritually. All these years we had allowed ourselves to believe that for Pakistani elites the Kashmir dispute provides a dubious platform of a meretricious coherence; not to be left behind, we in India are increasingly content to use the Kashmir problem to help us redefine the content and contours of our edgy and brittle nationalism. Worse, Kashmir continues to take a toll on our collective sensitivities.

As a nation, we are getting comfortable in the use of violence and coercion to resolve differences at home and abroad.

Seventy years ago we were determined to be different from Pakistan; 70 years later we are unwittingly beginning to look like Pakistan. Mohammed Ali Jinnah must be permitting himself a crack of a smile at our unseemly hurry to move away from Jawaharlal Nehru and his founding legacy.

Harish Khare is Editor-in-Chief of The Tribune.

Missing since 1947

iNdiaN express Hamid mir

I never saw or met Ghulam Fatima in my whole life, but for me she is a symbol of independence. I heard about her for the first time in 1971 when I was only five years old. I woke up in the middle of the night to the sound of someone whimpering and realized it was my mother. My father was in Dhaka on a goodwill mission between former East Pakistan and present West Pakistan. Perhaps my mother was missing my father, I thought, so I jumped into her bed and embraced her in my small arms. My cheeks were wet with her tears. I asked her why she was crying.

She kissed my cheek and gently said, go back to sleep. But when I repeated my question, she broke down in tears again and said, “1947 khatam hi nahihota, yehkhoonkharabakabrukeyga?

(There is no end to 1947, when will this bloodshed stop?)”

I was baffled. I asked her, “Ammi ji what is 1947?” It was the year Pakistan became independent, she replied, when a lot of people were also killed and kidnapped. So when I asked, “what is a kidnapping,” it was as if a dam burst in my mother’s body. She started to wail and sob loudly, pressing her hand down on her mouth to control her grief. By now I was in a state of utter bewilderment and terror.

After a while when the sobs subsided, my mother found the courage to tell me the story of Ghulam Fatima. She was her mother, my grandmother. In the madness that convulsed the Punjab in the weeks

before August 1947, she and her family uprooted themselves from their family home in Jammu and took the bus to Sialkot, not far across what would become the international border. Nani’s father could not accompany them because he was helping organize the movement of other relatives to our new nation, Pakistan.

But as my grandmother’s bus drove out of Jammu city, it was stopped by a gang of armed Hindus and Sikhs. They ruthlessly killed all the males in front of the women and children. My mother was a small girl.

When the attackers asked the women to come out from the buses, my grandmother Ghulam Fatima told my mother, Mumtaz, to hide under the dead bodies. She pushed her two smaller daughters, Jamila and Shamim, also under the bodies. A baby son was crying in her lap. He was too small to hide, so she ran with him into the nearby jungle. My mother, on the other hand, was able to conceal herself and her younger sisters amid the pools of congealing blood. They survived.

As for Ghulam Fatima and her baby son, my sobbing mother recounted what a relative had said, later. How Ghulam Fatima was last seen defending herself with a stick in her right hand and her little son in her left hand, but she was overpowered easily and dragged away by her attackers.

I couldn’t get my grandmother’s story out of my mind. A few years later I found out that my mother and her sisters had been rescued by the Baloch Regiment in November 1947 from a road near Kathua full of dead bodies. They were sent to a refugee camp, where my grandfather found them after a few weeks. He searched for his wife for many years. At some point my grandfather even organized the exchange of a few kidnapped Hindu women with kidnapped Muslim women, but Ghulam Fatima never returned.

It took me many years to understand why my mother had been crying so hard that night in 1971. She had heard stories of killings and kidnappings in former East Pakistan during a military operation, which had triggered that awful memory she had tried to repress ever since she was a child. I was very close to my mother.

I used to accompany her to the many Sufi shrines where she devotedly prayed for the return of her missing mother and brother. I inherited the

pain for missing persons from her.

When Benazir Bhutto became prime minister of Pakistan in 1988 my mother asked me, “Can she do something that will help find my mother and brother?” She never lost hope. Once she told me, “Hindus and Sikhs kidnapped Muslim women and Muslims kidnapped Hindu and Sikh women in 1947…There were bad people on both sides, but also good people.” Every year on Independence Day, my mother distributed food and money to the poor. Independence was supposed to mean peace and harmony, but for my mother the pain was never far away.

She died in 1993. We found a black-and-white picture of Ghulam Fatima in her papers. Now that picture, missing since 1947, is saved in my mobile phone and also hangs on a wall in my heart. A few years ago I read a book, “Silence Revealed: Women’s Experiences during Partition of India” by Nina Ellis Frischmann and Christopher Hill.

This book told me why my mother had made me promise not to tell her mother’s story to anyone. She didn’t want to dishonor her mother. In fact, many female victims of Partition have never discussed the horrors they lived through. Most of those who were abducted were also abandoned.

Their families simply didn’t want them back because their “dishonoured” presence was a source of shame. The governments of India and Pakistan came to an agreement in 1949 that abducted persons should be recovered but this agreement was hardly implemented.

Another book, “Partition and Locality” by IlyasChattha, is a moving account of the rape and murder of both Muslim and non-Muslim women in Punjab. I read horrifying details of a train carnage in Kamonke (near Lahore) and the abduction of Hindu women. I belong to a generation of Pakistanis brought up by a parent who witnessed the trauma of partition first hand. I simply cannot forget my mother’s tears, for her own missing mother. To me, independence is a reminder of the sacrifices made by my grandmother Ghulam Fatima and thousands of other women like her.

All these women wanted was to live in peace, but the brutal truth is that their successive generations are still searching for that elusive feeling.

The people of the subcontinent certainly got freedom from British impe-

rialisim, but they remain slaves to their biases and to the hatred they spawned for each other all those decades ago. Today they are no more slaves of foreign invaders, but are slaves of this consuming hatred for each other.

In fact, they fear each other; they fear that they may, perhaps, find it in themselves to like each other despite this hatred. These people of the subcontinent – us — are worse in our behavior towards each other than the British who ruled for nearly three centuries.

As we celebrate the 70th year of independence, truth is that this independence never empowered us and enabled us to speak our minds. Our ruling classes used independence to seize power and snatch the freedom of the weak and underprivileged.

Whenever Independence day comes around, I think about Ghulam Fatima who was kidnapped in 1947. I want to ask, who are these rulers who have kidnapped my independence and turned it into a shell? Of course, becoming independent is a major achievement, but we have used this power to make nuclear bombs that we point against each other. Independence has hardly meant the development and growth and wiping the tear from every eye that we were promised in 1947.

Much of this independence is limited to the elite. A large majority is still a slave of poverty and disease.

Millions of Ghulam Fatimas cannot speak their minds freely even today.

We talk about Gandhi and Jinnah on Independence Day. They wanted us to live with tolerance towards the other, but the truth is that we are becoming intolerant day by day.

Let us talk about thousands of Ghulam Fatimas who were kidnapped, killed and raped in 1947, on both sides. Let us make monuments to these ordinary people who suffered and paid with their lives. Let us come to terms with the trauma of partition.

Let us understand that we have to continue to live together as neighbours. Let us ask why there is no end to the bloodshed started in 1947. Why we are destined to keep repeating the cycle of violence and grief, why peace is missing since 1947.

Real independence will come only when we will get answers to these questions.

Hamid Mir, one of Pakistan’s foremost journalists, works for Geo News and Jang Group.

The real suspense in Kenya New York Times Kenya’s national elections last Tuesday were closely watched around the world, less for the results than for the threat of violence that has marred past elections. Barack Obama, whose father was a Kenyan, had been among those urging the country’s leaders to “reject violence and incitement.” That has not happened. Raila Odinga, a perennial loser, began crying foul long before the election commission declared that President Uhuru Kenyatta was reelected with 54 percent of the vote to Mr. Odinga’s 45. Mr. Odinga’s unsubstantiated claims have already touched off rioting in parts of the country, and the violence could spread. Since then the Kenyan government has made admirable changes to the Constitution, devolving considerable powers to 47 newly created counties so that the presidential race would not be a winner-take-all affair. But ethnic identity still plays a major role in Kenyan politics, with all but one president since independence, including Jomo Kenyatta, the first president and father of the current one, coming from the Kikuyu tribe, the country’s largest. Both President Kenyatta and Mr. Odinga, a Luo, come from families and networks that have dominated Kenyan politics since independence, and both represent coalitions of ethnic groups. Mr. Odinga has once again fanned the embers of ethnic strife. That is disgraceful and unnecessary. International monitors from the African Union, the United States and Europe said they witnessed no foul play; former United States Secretary of State John Kerry, co-leader of the Carter Center’s mission of election observers, praised Kenya’s election commission for its transparency and diligence. All observers have urged Mr. Odinga and other losing candidates to refer any allegations of fraud to the commission and the courts. Mr. Odinga’s specific claim is that Mr. Kenyatta’s Jubilee party hacked into the election commission’s computers to manipulate results, using the identity of Christopher Chege Musando, the commission communications manager who was murdered a few days before the voting. His death remains unsolved.

The commission said that there was an attempt to hack the computers but that it failed. All that can and should be checked. But in the meantime it is imperative that Mr. Odinga strongly urge his followers to remain calm. At 72, he might mull the idea that a display of respect for the new Constitution would be a far better legacy than another bloody spasm of violence.

LEISURE 13

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

ARIES

TAURUS

GEMINI

You need adventure - and today is the perfect time for that! Your amazing personal energy helps you to see the fun side of almost everything, so make sure that you're sharing the vibe!

Someone close -probably at work or school, but maybe elsewhere -- proves to be invaluable as you make your way through the day's agenda. It's easier than ever to work together!

People may take you a little too seriously today -- so try to avoid any joking around that could make people uncomfortable. The good news is that anyone you do offend will accept a quick apology.

CANCER

LEO

VIRGO

You need to take advantage of this new offer or opportunity -- you really do deserve it! Your energy is a bit slowed down, but that doesn't mean you can't pick things back up in a moment.

You need to share your big heart with the world -- or at least some portion of it. That could mean anything from kindling a romance to volunteering at a local shelter. You know what to do!

You need to make firm plans with someone new -and then you need to make sure that they stick to them!

It's hard to make that happen with any subtlety, but if anyone can, it's you!

LIBRA

SCORPIO

SAGITTARIUS

Your creative side is quite active today -- so much so that you might be able to try something new that wouldn't have been possible even yesterday. Things are looking good for you!

You need to avoid the serious temptation to ask for more than you're getting now. It's not that you don't have the right!

It's just that most others are worried about the future and less likely to give.

Even if trouble pops up today (and it might not), your creative ideas are sure to knock it back down with ease. Your fiery energy is perfect for getting others to pitch in and make life better for eve.

CAPRICORN

AQUARIUS

PISCES

People are way too busy for you today -- but that's okay! You don't have to get their attention to influence them, and you may actually find yourself getting more done on your own.

An unexpected change comes suddenly today -- and you may be the only one who can adapt quickly enough to take advantage of it. Though it's a bit uncomfortable at first, you'll soon come to love it.

You may have to tread lightly with coworkers today -- or potential employers, if you're looking for a new gig. Folks are more sensitive to perceived social slights, but you can avoid the worst of it.

cRosswoRd

ACROSS 1 Someone excessively sympathetic towards those claiming hardship (8,5) 8 Those with first degrees (3) 9 Horny-shelled reptiles (9) 10 Derived from a diverse range of sources (8) 11 French novelist, d. 1902 (4) 13 Pamper (6) 14 Facially attractive (6) 16 Totter (4) 17 Eventually reduce the shame of a misdeed (4,4) 20 Staple diet with chips — his differ (anag) (5,4) 21 Little devil (3)

woRd sEaRcH

DOwn 1 Book regarded as the ultimate authority on its subject (5) 2 Popular music that is tuneful and undemanding (4,9) 3 Noticed (8) 4 End ire (anag) — sea nymph (6) 5 Cowl (4) 6 With little advance warning (2,5,6) 7 Italian region, capital Florence (7) 12 Flemish painter of landscapes and peasant life, d.1569 (8) 13 Look after (4,3) 15 Cold — tart (6) 18 Diaper (5)

HaGaR tHE HoRRIblE

dIlbERt

GaRFIEld

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PHILOSOPHy PRESENT ROACH SAFELy SCHEME SCOUR SHAFTS SPEAR STAND STOLEN STRANGE TAPE TECHNOLOG y TRUCk WEST WHITE

white tO PLAY AND MAte iN three MOVes 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

A

B

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D

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Today’s soluTions

bRIdGE tHE MEdUsa toUcH

sUdoKU crossword solution sudoku solution

1.Qxd8+ Rxd8 2.gxf7+ Ke7 3.bc5# 1-0 chess solution

How to play Fill in all the squares in the grid so that each row, column and each of the squares contains all the digits. The object is to insert the numbers in the boxes to satisfy only one condition: each row, column and 3x3 box must contain the digits 1 through 9 exactly once.

14

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

ArTs

TouriSTS reScued by elephanTS from flooded nepal Safari park KATHMANDU

e

Agencies

LEPHANTS were pressed into service to rescue hundreds of foreign tourists trapped in a Nepal jungle safari park, officials said on Monday, as the death toll from flash floods and landslides after four days of heavy rains rose to 70.

In Sauraha, 80 km (50 miles) south of Kathmandu, the Rapti River overflowed its banks, inundating hotels and restaurants and stranding some 600 tourists.

Sauraha, on the fringe of Chitwan National Park, is home to 605 greater one-horned rhinoceroses, or Indian rhinoceroses, and is popular with foreign tourists, including Indian and Chinese visitors, mainly for elephant ride and rhino-watching.

"Some 300 guests were rescued on elephant backs and tractor trailers to (nearby) Bharatpur yesterday and the rest will be taken to safer places today," Suman Ghimire, chief of a

group of Sauraha hotel owners, said by telephone on Monday.

Shiva Raj Bhatta of WWF Nepal said one rhino had died in the floods.

Relief workers said 26 of Nepal's 75 districts were either submerged or hit by landslides after heavy rains

lashed the mainly mountainous nation, home to Mount Everest and the birthplace of Lord Buddha.

The death toll, which had stood at 49 on Sunday, was expected to rise with another 50 people reported missing in the floods and landslides, Infor-

mation and Communications Minister Mohan Bahadur Basnet said.

Basnet said more than 60,000 homes were under water, mainly in the southern plains bordering India. Estimates of losses were not available, with rescuers yet to reach villages marooned by the worst floods in recent years.

"The situation is worrying as tens of thousands of people have been hit," Basnet told Reuters.

Large swaths of farmland in the southern plains, Nepal’s breadbasket, are under water and the Himalayan country could face food shortages due to crop losses, aid workers said.

"The heavy rains hit at one of the worst times, shortly after farmers planted their rice crop in the country’s most important agricultural region," said Sumnima Shrestha, a spokeswoman for US-based non-profit group Heifer International.

Monsoon rains, which start in June and continue through September, are important for farm-dependent Nepal, but they also cause heavy loss of life and property damage each year.

Los Angeles tests cooling pavement paint to beat heat Can a splash of gray pavement paint help combat global warming?

In Los Angeles, where summer temperatures regularly surpass 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius), workers are coating streets in special gray treatments in a bid to do just that.

The City of Angels, home to four million people, is the first major city to test the technology.

Normal black asphalt absorbs 80 to 95 percent of sunlight, while the gray "cool pavement" reflects it -- dramatically lowering ground temperature and reducing urban street heat, advocates of the method say.

During a demonstration of the technique, Jeff Luzar -- sales director at GuardTop, which markets the product -- showed how applying the paint could drop street temperatures by about 12 degrees Fahrenheit after just one coat.

Los Angeles is the first city in California to test the treatment on a public road, after initial trials on parking lots, according to Greg Spotts, assistant director of the city's Bureau of Street Services.

"We're hoping to inspire other cities to experiment with different ways to reduce the heat island effect," he said. "And we're hoping to get manufacturers to come up with some new products."

"Potentially there could be a huge market for cool pavement products, and in fact, it's part of a much larger economic trend where solutions for climate change could be the next great investments for the future," Spotts added.

The city will also monitor how Angelenos react to the newfangled asphalt -- and how quickly the no-

toriously thick LA traffic dirties the gray coating.

- 'Right approach' George Ban-Weiss, an assistant professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of Southern California, said cool pavements

show promise in reducing heat, but "may have some environmental penalties."

"Recent and current research is working out whether the environmental benefits of cool pavements outweigh those penalties," Ban-Weiss told foreign media agencies.

Still, "the city of Los Angeles is taking the right approach and installing and assessing several cool pavement test sections before committing to widespread adoption," he said.

Ban-Weiss noted that heat mitigation strategies like planting trees along streets and using cool roofing materials were more "no-brainer" remedies.

Alan Barreca, an environmental science professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, said the pavement cooling technology could be more equitable than current methods like air conditioning.

"Not everyone has the resources to use air conditioning, so there's concern that some low-income families will suffer," he said.

"That bothers me on a moral dimension. The pavement would provide benefits to everyone."

"It can protect people who have to be outdoors," he added. Plus, he added, "lower temperatures -- due to the pavement -- mean less reliance on air conditioning. So, that means less greenhouse gases." Agencies

SpaceX to launch supercomputer to space SpaceX is poised to launch an unmanned cargo ship toward the International Space Station Monday, including a super-computer that could direct astronauts on future deep-space missions.

The liftoff of the Falcon 9 rocket, carrying the Dragon cargo ship, is planned for 12:31 pm (1631 GMT) from Cape Canaveral, Florida. The weather forecast is 70 percent favorable for launch. The mission is the 12th official trip for SpaceX, which has a $1.6 billion contract with NASA to supply the astronauts living in orbit over 20 such back-and-forth journeys. About 10 minutes after launch, the rocket will attempt to make a controlled landing back on solid ground at Cape Canaveral, as part of SpaceX's ongoing effort to re-use rocket components after each take-off. If Monday's launch is delayed for any reason, the next attempt would have to wait until next week, due to a spacewalk planned for Thursday by Russian cosmonauts, who will deploy a series of satellites from the orbiting outpost. The Dragon is packed with 6,400 pounds (2,900 kilograms) of supplies, including a sophisticated super-computer made by Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE), called The Spaceborne Computer. The goal is to test the computer for one year to see if it can operate in the harsh conditions of space, about the same amount of time as it would take for astronauts to arrive at Mars. As astronauts travel millions of miles away, communications will become increasingly delayed. Messages from Mars to Earth would be delayed from between four minutes to 24 minutes one-way, depending on the distance between the planets, according to the European Space Agency.

"Such a long communication lag would make any on-the-ground exploration challenging and potentially dangerous if astronauts are met with any mission critical scenarios that they're not able to solve themselves," said HPE senior vice president Alain Andreoli in a statement. The new super-computer aims to provide "sophisticated onboard computing resources that are capable of extended periods of uptime," he added, describing the year-long effort as "the first step in that direction." Another experiment on board is designed to help scientists study Parkinson's disease in greater detail in the hopes of finding better treatments for this degenerative disease. Un-impeded by gravity, protein crystals can grow larger in space, and scientists hope to use this environment to help them understand an important protein in Parkinson’s disease, known as Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2). Agencies

English football team's eco dream as first vegan club English football club Forest Green Rovers, run by a former nomad turned renewable energy entrepreneur, are proudly boasting their credentials as a pioneer in environmental sustainability.

As at every football ground in the country, chips, pies and beer are on offer at New Lawn, their 5,000-capacity, ecofriendly ground in Nailsworth, a 6,000strong town in the picturesque rolling Cotswold Hills of Gloucestershire, southwest England.

But there are no hot dogs -- meat is banned and all the cuisine is vegan. The pitch is kept lush with captured rainwater, the paint contains no chemicals, and 20 percent of the energy comes from solar panels on the roofs of the stands.

There are charging points for electric cars and their lime green and black team strip bears the logo of marine wildlife conservation group Sea Shepherd UK. Founded in 1889, Rovers were promoted to the professional leagues in May. They opened their campaign in the fourth-tier League Two on August 5.

Despite their name, Forest Green only started going green when Dale Vince took over as chairman in 2010.

"We felt we had an opportunity to bring our message to an audience that really weren't exposed to it typically," he told foreign media agencies.

"The audience I'm talking about is

football fans and the message is around the environment and things that we all need to do to live more sustainably.

"So we thought, this is great, this is not preaching to the choir, let's go in there and talk about food and talk about transport."

Vince, 53, founded Ecotricity, which claims to be the world's first green electricity company, supplying power from renewable sources.

The former New Age Traveller sees himself more as an environmentalist than a businessman. Vince built his first wind turbine in 1990, when he was still living in a camper van on a hill near the stadium.

Success on the pitch is critical to spreading the eco message, he says.

"We have an organic pitch. That doesn't mean anything if it's not a great football pitch," he adds.

Vince dreams of moving his club two divisions up to the Championship, one step below the top Premier League, and aims within four years to open an Eco Park with a new stadium designed by Zaha Hadid Architects.

The plans feature what Vince describes as the first stadium made entirely from wood, alongside an incubator for green start-up businesses.

At the club's current site, its passionate groundsman Adam Witchell describes

the challenges of managing an entirely organic vegan pitch.

"We can't just use organics. We don't use anything that's derived of an animal," he says, ruling out options such as organic fertilisers made from animal faeces.

"It's healthier for myself, it's healthier for the bees and, fundamentally, it's healthier for the players."

Witchell also has a "more hands-on" approach than usual: he weeds the grass manually.

What goes for the pitch -- mowed by a solar-powered robot -- also goes for the

food served to players and spectators.

"I thought, what a fantastic thing to do, to share really good food with a really large audience," chef Em Franklin says, of taking on the club's kitchen.

Franklin describes the vegan diet as "easily accessible" -- proven by increasing food sales at the club -- and one which also benefits the players.

"With regards to getting the nutrients, and especially with athletes, it's not hard to get that amount of protein," she says, preparing a match day dish of chickpea curry.

Manager Mark Cooper also sees improved results on the pitch, speaking to foreign media agencies after Forest Green Rovers were beaten by 1-0 by third-tier visitors Milton Keynes in the League Cup first round on Tuesday.

"In extra time, we looked as fit as a team in the league above us," Cooper said.

While not a vegan himself, he gave up meat six months ago and is positive about his new diet: "I loved a bacon sandwich on a Sunday morning, but not any more!"

Veganism is not enforced on the players in their private lives, away from the club, but, like Cooper, some have opted to go vegetarian.

Some of the fans are less enthusiastic about the choice of food on offer at New Lawn. "(It) resembles cardboard and chilli sauce," says Paul, of his unfinished vegetable burger. "I'm not against vegan food; I just wish there was a choice."

Fellow diner Martin, however, enjoyed his vegan meal: "It's not my most favourite food but, when you're hungry you have to eat… If it looks good, I will try it."

But the football fans do agree when it comes to beverages, deeming tea with soya milk undrinkable. Beer, they conclude, is a preferable alternative. Agencies

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

ARTS

15

'AllAhyAr And the legend of MArkhor': fIrst teAser trAIler Is out Van gogh goes virtual as 'sunflowers' unite via livestream Five versions of Vincent van Gogh's masterpiece painting "Sunflowers" will be united across three continents for the first time on Monday via a consecutive Livestream feed, the Van Gogh museum in Amsterdam has said. "On Monday...

Facebook is hosting five consecutive live streams in which international museum directors and conservators present the version of Sunflowers in their own institution," the museum said on its website. "Five different Sunflowers paintings will be reunited in this way for the first time in history." The live stream video in which the participating museums will each offer their insights into the different versions of Sunflowers will begin with London's National Gallery at 1650 GMT. Amsterdam's Van Gogh Museum will follow at 1710 GMT, before handing the baton to the Neue Pinakothek in Munich at 1730, with the Philadelphia Museum of Art showing off its version at 1750 GMT. Finally, a previously recorded video made by the Seiji Togo Memorial Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Museum of Art in Tokyo will be played at 1810 GMT. "For generations now, Van Gogh's 'Sunflowers' have inspired people throughout the world," the Amsterdam museum's director Axel Rueger said. "But because the five paintings are spread across different continents, it has never been possible to view them together."

"That has now changed. We're immensely proud of this milestone, which aligns perfectly with the Van Gogh Museum’s mission: to make the life and work of Vincent van Gogh accessible," Rueger said in the statement. The Sunflowers paintings, which rank among the Dutch master's most famous works, were painted between 1888-89 while Van Gogh was living in Arles in the south of France.

Sunflowers had a special significance for Van Gogh, who once wrote in a letter to a friend that they conveyed "gratitude".

Willem van Gogh, the great-grandson of Vincent's brother Theo van Gogh and who is an advisor to the Van Gogh Museums' administrators, also describes his personal memories of the Sunflowers in this digital exhibition. "Each generation forms a new, highly personal bond with these works," Willem van Gogh said. For those who cannot wait until Monday evening, the various museums have put together a virtual display on their Facebook pages where the five paintings can be viewed together in a virtual gallery, called "Sunflowers 360". AGENCIES

t

EntERtAInMEnt DESK

HE teaser trailer of Pakistan's animated movie, "Allahyar and the Legend of Markhor" was released on Sunday and it looks impressive, to say the least. Not much is known about the release date of the movie as yet but we do have a feeling that children along with their parents are going to thoroughly enjoy this one... or at least that's what the teaser makes us want to believe!

Opening with an uplifting instrumental and a bird flying across jungles and mountains, the teaser ends with the introduction to a boy (seemingly Allahyar) and his animal friends. The picture quality of the movie looks promising and the teaser has all the elements of a good teaser trailer. So yes, we can't wait for the trailer now!

So yes, we can't wait for the full-length trailer now!

The movie has been produced by 3rd World Studios which was formed last year in Islamabad, headed

by Uzair Zaheer Khan, a veteran of the animation industry in Pakistan. Their new studio was exclusively formed to produce animated films for Pakistan cinema.

Speaking to the media earlier, Uzair said that 'Allahyar &The Legend of Markhor' is an epic tale of friendship about a boy who can converse with animals.

The story celebrates mother nature and has a powerful narrative that will emphasise upon the often neglected relationship of human beings with the mother nature.

According to singer-songwriter, Ali Noor, he'd be playing the villain in the movie. 'It is going to change a lot of lives,' he mentioned in his vlog. The film is also said to feature Natasha Humera Ejaz in a leading role, who will also be working on the official soundtrack of the film.

A scary 'Annabelle' leads N American box offices Horror, war or animal-centered comedy -- take your pick. This weekend, horror prevailed on North American movie screens, with "scary as hell" film "Annabelle: Creation" pulling in $35 million in its first week out, more than paying off the $15 million Warner Bros. spent on it, analysts said.

The estimated three-day opening take for "Annabelle," the fourth instalment in the popular "Conjuring" franchise, was considered healthy for a supernatural horror flick. The film stars Stephanie Sigman, Talitha Bateman, Miranda Otto, Lulu Wilson and Anthony LaPaglia.

While this has been a weak summer overall for film, it was a good weekend for Warner Bros., which saw another of its productions, war movie "Dunkirk," hold steady at second in the box-office race, with ticket sales of $11.4 million, industry site Exhibitor Relations reported.

That movie, starring One Direction singer Harry Styles, depicts the heroic 1940 evacuation of hundreds of thousands of Allied troops from northern France. The film has a global take of $363.6 million so far and has yet to be released in China, Japan or Italy, according to boxofficemojo.com.

In third spot is the Open Road

Momina Mustehsan entertains PIA passengers mid-air film "Nut Job 2: Nutty by Nature," at $8.9 million, less than half the opening weekend take of the first "Nut Job" movie. The animated adventure tells the story of a group of animals trying to save their home from the bulldozer.

Sony's "The Dark Tower" placed fourth, at $7.9 million, slipping from the No. 1 spot a week earlier. The sci-fi production, based on best-selling novels by horror/fantasy master Stephen King and starring Tom Taylor and Idris Elba, tells about a boy trying to save the world from enemies including bad guy Matthew McConaughey.

In fifth place, also from Sony, was "The Emoji Movie," with $6.6 million in ticket sales. The computer-animated comedy, based on the expressive little symbols on cell phones, has an all-star voicing cast including James Corden, Anna Faris, Maya Rudolph, Christina Aguilera and Sofia Vergara.

Rounding out the top 10 were: "Girls Trip" ($6.5 million) "Spider-Man: Homecoming" ($6.1 million) "Kidnap" ($5.2 million) "The Glass Castle" ($4.9 million) "Atomic Blonde" ($4.6 million) AGENCIES

KARACHI/ISLAMABAD ONLINE

Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) celebrated the 70 glorious years of Pakistan on Monday and to mark the Independence Day, PIA hosted the first-ever “In-Flight Jam” featuring music sensation Momina Mustehsan. According to a statement issued by the national flag-carrier, Momina Mustehsan’s performance was thoroughly enjoyed by the passengers on the domestic flight from Karachi to Islamabad.

Passengers on the flight were pleasantly surprised when the crew and Momina, accompanied by musicians Haroon and Sharoon, set the plan in motion and commenced the jam. It was a tremendously unique experience for PIA, the passengers and Momina Mustehsan.

This is how celebrities wished Pakistan on its 70th birthday EntERtAInMEnt DESK The nation is celebrating its 71st Independence Day today with a renewed pledge to safeguard the motherland against any threat and turn it into a true welfare state as envisioned by founding father Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

And celebrities can't be left behind, of course. Here’s how they wished Pakistan its 70th birthday!

Chand Roshan Chamakta Sitara Rahay Sab se ooncha yeh jhanda hamara Rahay!

Prayers for Love,Peace & Prosperity always! #PakistanZindabad — MAWRA HOCANE (@MawraHocane) August 13, 2017 Happy Independence Day. Let's strive for peace, prosperity,

tolerance and love together. https://t.co/WPX85ee7cp — Ali Zafar (@AliZafarsays) August 14, 2017 Happy 70th Independence Day to all my Pakistani sisters and brothers!

— Malala (@Malala) August 13, 2017 Jashn-e-Aazadi Mubarak dosto #PakistanZindabad pic.twitter.com/Wrt0eFXbzL — Shoaib Malik (@realshoaibmalik) August 14, 2017 Happy Independence Day Pakistan!

— Bilal Khan (@bilalkhan) August 13, 2017 Hum sab ko Pakistan mubarik.#70thindependenceday #PakistanZindabad pic.twitter.com/0qxRseGnV4 — Rabia butt (@Iamrabiabutt) August 14, 2017 Holding the flag high with even higher aspirations for the fu-

ture of our youngsters. pic.twitter.com/8URusJzlwE — Reham Khan (@Re-

hamKhan1) August 14, 2017 When ever I say it I say it from my heart but tonight I'll say

CMYK

it louder than ever before #PakistanZindabaad #NowAndForEver — Wasim Akram (@wasimakramlive) August 13, 2017 Because the TOMORROW of this country is for US! #MyPakistan #Aug14th #ThePeoplesDay pic.twitter.com/fOjr5E2jKO — Shaniera Akram (@iamShaniera) August 13, 2017 Happy 70th Independence Day to all my fellow Pakistanis!

Bleed green & Pakistan Zindabad #PakistanIndependenceDay pic.twitter.com/Ca8jzuodUR — Aisam ul Haq Qureshi (@aisamhqureshi) August 14, 2017 Chalay Chalo keh woh manzil abhi nahin ayee. Happy Independence Day to everyone who has contributed to make Pakistan better.

— Adeel Hashmi (@AdeelHashmi3) August 14, 2017 Happy Independence Day to

Pakistanis all around the world!

There is no power that can undo Pakistan. #PakistanZindabad — Zaid Ali (@Za1d) August 13, 2017 Happy Birthday Pakistan :) — vasay chaudhry (@vasaych) August 13, 2017 PAKISTAN ZINDABAD!!!

Jashn-e-Azaadi Mubarak what an amazing night. I love you all pic.twitter.com/7aeI0UOfde — Asim Azhar (@AsimAzharr) August 13, 2017 Oh and last but definitely not the least, we got a wish from across the border, by none other than Rishi Kapoor!

Wishing all my friends from Pakistan a Happy "Youm -eAzaadi" ka din. Happy Independence Day! Let Peace, brotherhood and Love prevail! pic.twitter.com/Fi3dAZxDIG — Rishi Kapoor (@chintskap) August 13, 2017

16 BUSINESS

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

IndonesIa to lIft ban on Import of pakIstanI mango parC trains 100,000 farmers in 4 years

PAKISTAN BECOMES THE ONLY COUNTRY TO EXPORT MANGOES TO INDONESIA ISLAMABAD ONLINE

I

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Agriculture Research Council (PARC) has trained about 100,000 farmers of rice, wheat, maize and sugarcane crops across the country during last four years. The farmers were trained under USAID funded Agriculture Innovation Programme (AIP), which would be concluded by the end of current year, said an official of PARC. Under the programme, the farmers of wheat, rice, maize and vegetables were provided different training of soil testing, seed selection, water management and adoption of innovative technologies to enhance crop per-acre crop yield, he added. He said that under the programme latest technology of crop sowing including zero tillage wheat and ridge planting of wheat were disseminated among the farmers. In order to enhance the rice output, direct seeding for rice (DSR) technology were also provided to farmers, whereas field extension, research institution and universities were also involved in the programme. Under AIP agronomy project, CIMMYT, in collaboration with national partners had reached to 12,000 farmers and disseminated zero tillage, ridge planting and better nutrient management techniques. For the programme, he said that USAID had provided $ 15 million for 4 years programme, which was implemented through CIMMYT, PARC and other stakeholder. The agriculture professionals from various provincial and federal research institutes, agriculture extension, universities, private companies and international research centers involved in agronomy research and dissemination of technologies among the farming community were also trained. Besides, 15 students from leading agriculture universities of the country were selected for Phd in US universities under the programme, he added. APP

N an unprecedented diplomatic victory by commerce ministry officials, Indonesia has agreed to lift the ban on import of Pakistani Mango as well as the export of Kinnow for the full season.

The 3rd Pakistan and Indonesia Dialogue was held in Jakarta recently in which the officials of both countries reviewed the Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) and discussed steps for making more effective measures for future.

Information available with Online indicates that Pakistan will be the only country which can now export mango to Indonesia. “Jakarta has agreed to lift the ban on import of Pakistani Mango

for the entire season (May to September),” a source privy to the development said, in addition to this he says that Indonesia has further agreed to allow export of Kinnow for a full season that consists of December to April.

With Kinnow and Mango export, Pakistan expects an increase of around 50 million dollars, sources said.

Pakistan produces nearly a million

metric tons of mangoes on yearly basis. The country exports 6 to 7 per cent of mango in its total production and its share in the global market is around 3.8 per cent. The country’s mango exports during the last three years have gradually declined from the peak of 103,487 MT in 2012-13 to 64,111 MT in 2015-16.

Sources said that Indonesian au-

thorities have further agreed in principle to unilaterally include 20 products of Pakistan’s prime interest in PTA for which they have sought 2 months’ time to consult with stakeholders.

The Insider says that Pakistan’s export to Indonesia will double from approximately 170 million dollars to 375 to 400 million dollars this year with the addition of 20 tariff lines in PTA. On the other hand, Indonesian exports grew 46.1 per cent to1.9 billion dollars from 1.3 billion dollars during the years 2012-15.

The Pakistan-Indonesia Preferential Trade Agreement was signed in February 2012. Some important concessions were granted under the PTA included Indonesia’s full concession on Kinnow and Pakistan’s 15 per cent Margin of Preference on the standard tariff rate to palm oil products.

Both countries’ officials had reviewed the PTA two times before to this negotiating round, however substantial progress has not been made.

Officials said that these benefits will definitely increase the Pakistani exports to Indonesia.

Shares, US dollar climb as North Korea fears abate NEW YORK AGENCIES

World stocks rose along with US Treasury yields and the US dollar on Monday as investors regained an appetite for riskier investments amid an easing of tensions in a nuclear standoff between the United States and North Korea.

After a week of jitters that send stock markets worldwide tumbling, investor fears eased after South Korea’s president said resolving North Korea’s nuclear ambitions must be done peacefully and US officials played down the risk of an imminent war.

MSCI’s world equity index was up 0.86 per cent .MIWD00000PUS after its biggest weekly drop since early November. The US benchmark S&P 500 climbed and the pan-European STOXX 600 rose 1.26 per cent following a 0.89 per cent jump in MSCI’s index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS. Art Hogan, chief market strategist at Wunderlich Securities said “the North Korean tension seems to be abating a bit,” and that investors are taking a “buy the dip” attitude. The Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJI rose 149.22 points, or 0.68 per cent, to 22,007.54, the S&P 500 .SPX gained 24.42 points, or 1.00 per cent, to 2,465.74 and the Nasdaq

Composite .IXIC added 74.74 points, or 1.19 per cent, to 6,331.30. The CBOE volatility gauge, better known as the VIX .VIX, tumbled from Friday’s ninemonth high of 15.51 and was at 12.45, near its session low. In currencies, the US dollar was up almost 1 per cent against the Swiss franc CHF=, erasing much of the greenback’s losses last week against the Swiss currency, which is viewed as a safe bet during times of geopolitical turmoil.

TENSIONS ABATE: The dollar was up 0.4 US against the Japanese yen, reversing some of its 1.37 US loss last week against the safe-haven currency.

Against a basket of major currencies, the US dollar .DXY raised 0.3 US. “Easing regional geopolitical tensions are taking a toll on the yen, with the currency being the key underperformer (along with safe haven peer Swiss franc) globally,” ING Bank analysts told clients.

Last week’s equity market losses - and yen gains - were sparked by a war of words between Pyongyang and Washington after U.S. President Donald Trump warned North Korea it would face “fire and fury” if it threatened the United States. That prompted North Korea to say it was considering plans to fire missiles at the U.S. island territory of Guam. While North Korea’s Liberation Day celebra-

tion on Tuesday to mark the end of Japanese rule could see tensions rise again, markets were relieved that the weekend passed without further escalation.

U.S. Treasury benchmark yields rebounded from six-week lows as the easing of tensions with North Korea led investors to pare back their holdings of low-risk government debt. Benchmark 10-year notes US10YT=RR last fell 7/32 in price to yield 2.2115 per cent, from 2.187 per cent late on Friday. Oil price futures recovered losses from earlier in the session as disruptions in Libya were expected to reduce the OPEC producer’s exports. U.S. crude CLcv1 rose 0.49 per cent to $49.06 per barrel after falling as low as $48.37 and Brent LCOcv1 was last at $52.27, up 0.33 per cent after hitting a low of $51.60. [O/R] Gold was out of favor on Monday after clocking a 2.46 per cent jump last week. Spot gold XAU= dropped 0.4 per cent to $1,283.51 an ounce.

Tokyo shares bucked the advancing trend of other markets. The Nikkei index .N225 slipped almost 1 per cent after hitting a three-month low even after data showing robust 1.0 per cent second-quarter growth in Japan.

Merck CEO pulls out of Trump panel, demands rejection of bigotry CHARLOTTESVILLE AGENCIES

The chief executive of one of the world’s largest pharmaceutical companies resigned on Monday from a business panel led by Donald Trump, citing a need for leadership countering bigotry in a strong rebuke to the US president over his response to a violent white-nationalist rally in Virginia.

The departure of Merck & Co CEO Kenneth Frazier from the president’s American Manufacturing Council added to a storm of criticism of Trump over his handling of Saturday’s violence in Charlottesville, in which a woman was killed when a man drove his car into a group of counter-protesters. Democrats and Republicans have attacked the Republican president for waiting too long to address the violence, and for saying “many sides” were involved rather than explicitly condemning white-supremacist marchers widely seen as sparking the melee.

A 20-year-old man said to have harboured Nazi sympathies as a teenager was facing charges he ploughed his car

into protesters opposing the white nationalists, killing Heather Heyer and injuring 19 people. The accused, James Alex Fields, was denied bail at an initial court hearing on Monday. Merck’s Frazier, who is black, did not name Trump or criticise him directly in a statement posted on the drug company’s Twitter account, but the

rebuke was implicit.

“America’s leaders must honour our fundamental values by clearly rejecting expressions of hatred, bigotry and group supremacy,” said Frazier. Trump immediately hit back, but made no reference to Frazier’s comments on values, instead of revisiting a long-standing gripe about ex-

pensive medicines. Now he had left the panel, Frazier would have more time to focus on lowering “rip off” drug prices, Trump said in a Twitter post.

The outrage over Trump’s reaction to the Charlottesville violence added to a litany of problems for the president.

Opponents have attacked him for his explosive rhetoric toward North Korea and he is publicly fuming with fellow Republicans in Congress over their failure to notch up any major legislative wins during his first six months in office.

Trump was specifically taken to task for comments on Saturday in which he denounced what he called “this egregious display of hatred, bigotry and violence on many sides.” Under pressure to take an unequivocal stand against right-wing extremists who occupy a loyal segment of Trump’s political base, the administration sought to sharpen its message on Sunday.

The White House issued a statement insisting Trump was condemning “all forms of violence, bigotry and hatred and of course that includes white supremacists, KKK (Ku Klux Klan), neoNazi, and all extremist groups.” Vice

President Mike Pence also denounced such groups on Sunday. Trump’s attorney general, Jeff Sessions, tried to defend the president over his reaction, appearing on a series of morning television talk shows on Monday.

Asked about the president’s words and lack of direct condemnation of white nationalist groups, Sessions defended Trump’s statement and said he expected him to address the incident again later on Monday. Speaking to ABC News, Sessions also said the attack on counter-protesters “does meet the definition of domestic terrorism.” Trump was scheduled to meet with Sessions and Federal Bureau of Investigation Director Christopher Wray on Monday morning to discuss the Charlottesville incident, the White House said in a statement.

International responses were muted.

Asked about Trump’s reaction to the violence, a spokesman for British Prime Minister Theresa May said that what the president said was a “matter for him.”

“We are very clear ... We condemn racism, hatred and violence,” he added.

“We condemn the far right.”

BUSINESS 17

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

THE MOVE MAY LEAD TO USA IMPOSING SANCTIONS ON CHINA WASHINGTON

u

AGENCIES

SA President Donald Trump is set to launch an investigation into China’s trade practices later, a move which could lead to the US imposing sanctions. The president will sign a memorandum directing US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer to look into China’s intellectual property practices.

US officials have accused China of stealing intellectual property from American companies, but the China Daily newspaper said the move could “poison” China-US relations.

Lighthizer will launch a section 301 investigation, which allows the president to unilaterally impose tariffs or other trade restrictions to protect US industries.

Sanctions could follow from the investigation, but there is no guarantee.

In the 1980s, tariffs were levied against Japanese motorcycles, steel and other products, but no sanctions have

trump moves to order ChIna trade InvestIgatIon been imposed by the US since the World Trade Organisation (WTO) was launched in 1995. The President tweeted that he was returning to Washington DC to announce the memorandum.

WHy IS THE TruMP ADMINISTrATION CONCErNED? Donald Trump has long railed against the massive US trade deficit with China.

The total trade relationship was worth $ 648 billion (£ 500 billion) last year, but trade was heavily skewed in China’s favour with the US amassing a $ 310 billion deficit.

Some of that deficit, the argument goes, is because Chinese firms are copying US products and ideas and either selling them back to the US at a lower price or squeezing US imports out of the Chinese market.

HOW MuCH DOES INTELLECTuAL PrOPErTy INfrINgEMENT COST? The Commission on the Theft of American Intellectual Property estimates that the annual cost to the US economy from counterfeit goods, pirated software, and theft of trade secrets is between $ 225 billion and $ 600 billion.

The commission says that China is the world’s principal intellectual property infringer, and it accounts for 87 per cent of counterfeit items coming into the US. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence in November 2015 put the cost of economic espionage through hacking at $ 400 billion a year.

The European Union, Japan, Germany and Canada have all expressed concern over China’s behaviour on intellectual property theft.

philippine embassy delegation visits lCCI, discusses bilateral trade LAHOrE: A delegation of Philippine Embassy in Islamabad visited Lahore Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) here on Monday.

The delegation comprised Philippine Ambassador to Islamabad, Daniel Ramos Espiritu, Philippine Honorary Consul General Rizwan Fareed, Philippine Embassy Economic Officer Maria Dolores Sales and Economic Assistant Sumaira Bibi. Philippine Embassy in Islamabad, in coordination with the Philippine Honorary Consulate General in Lahore, held a briefing on Philippine trade and tourism opportunities at the Lahore Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI). The briefing was also attended by around twenty officials of the LCCI led by its Senior Vice President, Amjad Ali Jawa and his Executive Committee. During the briefing, the Philippine Embassy and the LCCI agreed on the need to organise and exchange trade and investment missions to further enhance the bilateral trade and investments between the two counties. In his keynote speech, Ambassador Espiritu highlighted the Philippines and Pakistan’s very close and cordial ties since the establishment of the bilateral relations between the two countries in 1949, which were evident in the high-level exchanges and agreements signed by both countries. APP

finance division spokesman denies news reports on Wb’s loan rejection ISLAMABAD: A section of the press on August 11, 2017, carried a news report titled, ‘WB links loans to liberal foreign exchange policy’ stating that the World Bank has declined government’s request for a policy loan linking the lending support with the exchange rate adjustment. The Finance Division spokesman clarified that the report is totally incorrect and reflects sheer lack of understanding of the subject and the level of engagement between the government and the World Bank. The government of Pakistan and the World Bank remain engaged on an ongoing basis on various projects and programs including policy based lending support within the framework of Country Partnership Strategy 2015-19 of the Bank. The spokesman said that during this fiscal year, the government of Pakistan has not so far officially communicated any specific request for a policy-based loan from the Bank. Therefore, the question of denial by the World Bank for the policy loan does not arise.

Therefore, the claim made by the said report that the Bank has declined Government’s request for a policy loan is grossly incorrect. The government would request the media to exercise caution while reporting on such matters as any misreporting based on lack of understanding can potentially damage perceptions with regard to positive outlook of the economy as well as investors’ confidence, added the spokesman. ONLINE

uNrAvELLINg TrADE SySTEM: Some critics say President Trump’s action is a dangerous move that could cause the international trade system to unravel.

While intellectual property theft and copyright infringement are major problems, pursuing them with such a blunt instrument could prompt China to take retaliatory measures, according to Deborah Elms from the Asian Trade Centre.

“There will be a lot of collateral damage along the way. I understand the impulse to get tough, but if I were a company in China, I would be very worried about this,” she says.

There were hundreds of section 301 investigations in the 1970s and 1980s, but the policy tool was largely set aside after the WTO brought into effect a binding dispute system, largely at the prompting of the US.

Japan’s economy gains momentum, moves on the right path

Deborah Elms says that if the US casts aside the system it helped to develop over 30 years, other countries might be tempted to act unilaterally too.

WHAT DOES CHINA SAy? Official media in China has criticised the investigation. A Xinhua News Agency commentary labelled the move “outdated” and said it would hurt both countries. In an editorial, the official China Daily urged the Trump administration to pursue a different path. It said the move could not be seen in isolation from North Korea, and what President Trump sees as China’s failure to rein in the country’s nuclear ambitions and missile programme.

“Instead of advancing the United States’ interests, politicising trade will only acerbate the country’s economic woes, and poison the overall China-US relationship,” it said.

ICCI organises ceremony to celebrate Independence day

The sustained upturn will be welcome news for Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who has been trying to get growth moving through a series of measures widely known as “Abenomics.” Japan had been struggling with falling prices and sluggish growth for decades. Abe’s government and the country’s central bank responded by slashing interest rates and launching a major stimulus package last year.

It isn’t all smooth sailing, however.

Japan’s exports declined for the first time in four quarters, and increased consumer spending isn’t yet leading to strong price gains. Despite a chronic labor shortage, wages for Japanese workers are still growing at only a moderate pace. Still, Koll is optimistic that the economy will continue to benefit. The lack of workers is “beginning to put upward pressure on wages and more importantly it’s improving the quality of jobs, so you find now there’s more full-time employment rather than part-time employment,” he said. “That creates the real start of a very virtuous cycle.”

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry organised a ceremony to celebrate the Independence Day. Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry President Khalid Iqbal Malik hoisted the Pakistani flag at the occasion. Senior Vice President Khalid Malik, President ICCI Tahir Ayub Vice, Founder Group Chairman Khalid Javed, ICCI former Presidents Muhammad Akram Farid, Mian Shaukat Masud, Muhammad Ejaz Abbasi, Zafar Bakhtawari as well as a large number of business community including Khalid Chaudhry, Naeem Siddiqui, Mian Ramzan, Nasira Ali and others were present at the occasion. A cake cutting ceremony was also held to celebrate the Independence Day. Speaking at the occasion, Khalid Iqbal Malik said that Pakistan was achieved as an independent country after great sacrifices and every person of the nation has to play an effective role in its development. He said Pakistan was endowed with a lot of natural resources and we as a nation have to work hard to make it a progressive and prosperous country. He said the business community was playing a key role in the economic development of Pakistan and we should redouble our efforts to make Pakistan a dignified nation in the world. Khalid Malik said that Pakistan was achieved as an independent country for a great cause. But we have to still go a long way to fulfill that cause. He said all our efforts should be directed to realise the dream of our great leaders Allama Muhammad Iqbal and Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Tahir Ayub said that independence was a great gift of God, and we as a nation should make strenuous efforts to strengthen the economy of Pakistan and to make it a great country in the world. STAFF REPORT

UK pay growth to stay weak: forecast

flag-hoisting ceremony held at nbp headquarters

TOKYO AGENCIES

Japan’s long suffering economy is firmly on the road to recovery.

Gross domestic product grew at an annualised rate of 4 per cent in the three months through June. That was significantly higher than analysts had predicted and means Japan has now recorded six straight quarters of expansion. The world’s third largest economy hasn’t seen such sustained growth since 2006, and analysts largely anticipate more good news.

“This is big slingshot acceleration at the start of the financial year,” said Jesper Koll, head of Tokyo-based investment fund WisdomTree Japan. “The economy is in a sweet spot.” The economy is likely to continue to march higher this year, according to Marcel Thieliant, senior Japan economist at Capital Economics. A seventh straight quarter of growth would “mark the longest expansion since the turn of the century,” he wrote in a research note.

PAY RAISES FORECAST AT 1PC OVER THE NEXT YEAR, CIPD SURVEY PREDICTS LONDON AGENCIES

Despite falling unemployment, wage growth is weak because the supply of labour has also gone up, says the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD). The CIPD said for every low-skilled job, there were 24 applicants.

There were also 19 candidates for every medium-skilled job and eight for every high-skilled vacancy. The CIPD’s quarterly Labour Market Survey of employers, carried out in association with the Adecco Group, said the workforce had been boosted by more workers from other EU countries, as well as by older workers and former welfare claimants.

PAy rISES ‘MODEST’: The report’s author, Gerwyn Davies, who is senior labour market adviser at the CIPD, said pay had

been expected to rise along with employment, but such predictions were “the dog that hasn’t barked for some time now”. “We are still yet to see tangible signs of this situation changing in the near term,” he added.

“The facts remain that productivity levels are stagnant [and] public sector pay increases remain modest, while wage costs and uncertainty over access to the EU market have increased for some employers.

“At the same time, it is also clear that the majority of employers have still been able to find suitable candidates to employ at current wage rates, due to a strong labour supply until now.” Not all recent surveys back up the CIPD’s view. Last week, a survey of employment agencies found that the UK labour market was tightening, with employers finding it harder to recruit staff.

The survey, carried out by market research firm Markit for the Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC), said that pay rates for both permanent and temporary staff were rising quickly because of a continuing fall in the number of job applicants. Markit said last year’s Brexit vote was also driving some EU nationals home, making it harder to fill a wide variety of jobs.

KArACHI: In commemoration of Pakistan’s Independence Day anniversary, a flag hoisting ceremony was held at National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) Head Office here on Monday. The flag was hoisted

by NBP President & CEO Saeed Ahmad, along with executives and employees. They also prayed for the progress, peace and prosperity of the country and its citizens. On the occasion, the NBP also launched its 360 degree marketing campaign covering print, electronic and social media with the tagline of ‘Colors Of Prosperity’ to further celebrate this opportune time of the year. Moreover, the NBP Building was also illuminated to mark Independence Day. Speaking on the occasion, Saeed Ahmad, paid tributes to Quaid-eAzam Mohammad Ali Jinnah, Allama Iqbal and other national heroes who struggled for the independence and creation of Pakistan.

He said, “We should further boost quality of services offered by the National Bank of Pakistan and make it truly a ‘Nation’s Bank’.” He said that all of the employees at every level are like a family. APP

18 SPORTS

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

Bolt’s exit leaves ‘superhuman’ vacancy in athletics

humam, hammad win psB independence Day squash titles PESHAWAR APP

Humam Ahmad and Hammad Khan clinched the Pakistan Sports Board (PSB) Independence Day Junior Squash Tournament, played at the PSB Mohib Ullah Khan Squash Academy on Monday.

Former World Champion Qamar Zaman, former World no 2 MohibUllah Khan, nazimeen nawa Khali Malik Imtiaz and Sajjad Khan Khalil, PSB Coaching Centre Peshawar Director Mumtaz Ahmad nadeem, PSB coaches Pervez Ali, Shehzad Mohib and trainer Adil Khan, and large number of players were also present. Shehzad Monib, while speaking on this occasion said that like every year, this year the PSB Coaching Centre Peshawar organised squash and volleyball events. He also thanked Khalid Waqar, Pakistan Volleyball team coach, and KP Volleyball Association for extending support to PSB. He said that as desired

by PSB Director General Dr Akhtar nawaz Ganjera and with the supports of Mumtaz Ahmad nadeem, all the position holders were awarded cash prizes. In the Under-11 final Humam Ahmad defeated his strong rival Ibrahim Mohib in a thrilling three sets battle. The score was 11-9, 11-7 and 11-8. Both Humam Ahmad and Ibrahim Mohib exhibited good display. In the final of the Under15 final Hammad Khan defeated Ghulam Muhammad by 3-0, the score was 11-7, 12-10 and 11-8. In the volleyball event Peshawar Green defeated Peshawar Red by 3-0, the score was 2523, 25-19 and 27-25. Similarly, a volleyball match was also played between Bannu-A and Bannu-B in connection with the Independence Day celebration wherein Bannu-A defeated Bannu-B by 3-1, the score was 23-25, 25-20, 25-19 and 25-22.

u

SAIn Bolt’s retirement leaves a huge vacuum to fill but athletics is moving in the right direction in rebranding itself after scandals that seriously damaged its image, according to sports marketing experts.

At one point, following serious allegations about former athletics boss Lamine Diack as well as the Russian doping scandal, the sport resembled the Jamaican superstar in his last appearance in a championship final, Saturday's 4x100 metres relay, lying prone down and out on the track.

However, under the leadership of Diack's successor Sebastian Coe, president of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), the governing body say it is beginning to take the right steps in restoring its image.

"The authorities are making it more accessible and improving its presentation and taking it into an urban environment with street races," Jon Tibbs, chairman of leading sport public relations firm Jon Tibbs Associates (JTA), told AFP. "It is becoming more accessible and more cool but then it has to take into account that it is competing with sports such as parkour." Michael Payne, who as director of marketing at the International Olympic Committee (IOC) is widely credited with transforming both its brand and finances through sponsorship, told

AFP that Coe has taken measures which has seen the sport "turn a corner" but from a "very low base".

"There is an awful lot to do post the Diack era," said Payne speaking by phone from Switzerland. "The issues facing athletics go far beyond losing a superstar of Bolt's stature.

With no disrespect intended, superstars come and they go."

Payne, who after leaving the IOC in 2004 performed a similar role with Formula One, said Coe had brought much needed dynamism on the back of his leading the winning bid for the 2012 Olympics and then staying on to deliver a successful London Games.

"They (the sport) have to ensure they are in robust health and clearly

they were allowed to drift significantly off track," said Payne. "Coe has been instigating a drastic restructuring at grassroots level but you also need great events and London (the world championships) seen from afar has been a huge success.

So they are still capable of delivering a great championships.

"Bolt has shown he is willing to act as an ambassador and he can play an important role in bringing the sport back to a pre-eminent position." Tibbs, who has been honoured

by Queen Elizabeth II for his services to international trade and sports, says the sport does need to find a "superhuman" replacement.

He equates the loss of Bolt to how golf has suffered since Tiger

Woods went into meltdown. “Golf has declined in many markets since Woods was in his pomp, although it is not in terminal decline. Jordan Spieth is a great player but not a lot of people would be racing to jump out of bed and say I want to be the next Jordan Spieth.”

“Woods and Bolt had exactly the same unbeatable aura, broke records and had a maverick edge to them.

They were true rock stars. Rory McIlroy has the maverick edge but is simply not winning enough to warrant being in the same camp.”

Payne, who says the awarding of medals several years after the event is not good for the "image of the sport" as it undermines spectators' confidence that what they are watching in London is fair competition, believes one area the sport should address is modernising the way it presents itself.

“One of the challenges the sport is facing in 2017 is athletics shown on television isn't as conducive to what it was 30 years ago. I am not sure athletics has moved with the times to a new media environment.”

Tibbs, whose company played a leading role in Sochi winning the 2014 Winter Olympics amongst other successes, says the sport is moving forwards after some very rough times. "I would give them, for the moment, the benefit of the doubt that things are moving in the right direction.” AGENCIES

Abdul Basit wins Independence Day Cycle Race PESHAWAR

Desert car rally to begin from aug 17

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SKARDU APP

Baltistan Region Commissioner Asim Ayub on Monday informed that the government would organise a cold desert car rally in Sarfranga area starting from August 17 till 19. Addressing a press conference, he said that 30-kilometre car rally would be first of its kind in the world and would be participated by 200 national and international contenders. He said that a tent village would be erected near Blind Lake on August 17 while a polo match would be held on August 18 in connection with the festivities planned with the car rally. He said that various cultural activities, musical night and traditional ZAKH competition would also be held on August 18 and closing ceremony of the event would be on August 20. He informed that aim of these events was to introduce traditions and culture of this remote area in the world adding the rally would open new opportunities for area citizenry by promoting tourism industry.

Abdul Basit clinched the trophy of the Independence Day Cycle Race organized by KP Cycling Association here on Monday.

The 48km Cycle race paddled off from historical Fort Balahasar Peshawar and went through main GT road by culminated at Deputy Commissioner Office, nowshera.

Former world champion Qamar Zaman was the chief guest at the opening ceremony while Minister for Excise and Taxation Mian Jamshed Uddin Kakakhail graced the occasion as chief guest at the final and prize distribution ceremony.

Deputy Commissioner nowshera Khawjah Muhammad Zeeshan, KP Cycling Association President nisar Ahmad, Pakistan Cycling Federation Secretary Syed Azhar Ali Shah, District Sports Officer Zakir Khan, Liaqzada, officials and players were also present.

The 48kg Cycle Race was started at 8.00 a.m in the morning and in a 1.12m and 84sec Abdul Basit claimed the title. A total of 62 cyclists via for the top honor and all 62 completed their race.

Imran Khan of Peshawar got second position, followed by nabil Khan (Peshawar), Zeeshan of Swat, Tanzil of FATA and Rab nawaz of Mardan.

In the ordinary cyclists race Zeeshan of Peshawar got first position, followed by Sadiq Ullah of Charsadda, Aziz Ullah of Peshawar. Murad Ali, a former international cyclist acted as chief judge.

The officials of the 1122, officials of the Traffic Police Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were also present.

At the end, the chief guest gave away trophies and cash prizes to the first six position holders of the Cycle races in two categories. In his brief speech, Mian Jamshed Uddin lauded KP Cycling Association for organizing the event in connection with 70th Independence Day celebration.

Zverev stuns Federer to win Montreal Masters Alexander Zverev shocked second seed Roger Federer in straight sets in the Montreal Masters final to win his fifth title of the season and announce himself as an emerging star for the US Open.

The 20-year-old German used his booming serve to overpower Federer 6-3, 6-4 Sunday as the Swiss superstar never got a chance to get into the match.

"I tried to be aggressive as I can," said Zverev. "If Roger starts being aggressive with his forehand and backhand then it is not going to be an easy day for me."

Zverev avenged a 6-1, 6-3 loss to Federer in the Halle final in June -- his only loss in a final this season. He is now tied with Federer for the most titles this season at five.

"It's a wonderful achievement for him," Federer said of Zverev. "I wish him the best for the coming months and hope he can finish the season very strong.

"I'm just really happy for him, to see that he's taking everything not just to the next level, but the two next levels."

Zverev blasted six aces and won 80 percent of first serve points as he needed just 68 minutes to dominate the 19-time Grand Slam winner and reigning Wimbledon and Australian Open champion.

Zverev hammered away at the 36year-old Federer with excellent court coverage keeping him off balance throughout the 30 minute opening set. He closed out the set with serve to the backhand that an out of sorts Federer dumped into the ground.

Federer, who was broken three times, looked just as frustrated to open the second set, hitting backhands long and freezing in his tracks as aces whizzed by. Zverev capped his victory on the first match point when Federer hit a forehand long.

Federer suffered just his third loss of a season and had his longest win match streak in five years snapped at 16. Federer, who dropped to 5-1 in finals in 2017, is undergoing a resurgence this season after it appeared to many he might be slowing down as he transitions through

his mid-30s.

But he entered the Montreal event on short notice and has taken more time off this year than usual. He skipped the claycourt season from April to mid-June. He said playing a lot on the hardcourts this week caught up to him on Sunday.

"I felt all right all week. Had a bit of muscle pain, aches and pains here and there, just because it's back on the match courts, on the hard courts," Federer said.

"After vacation and practice, it's always a bit of a shock for the body.

"We'll have to wait and see now how I feel in the next couple of days." Federer will travel to Cincinnati Sunday night for the next tournament then see if he can play back to back events.

"I will take a decision in the next couple of days and see how I feel after five days of playing, if I'm ready to play in Cincy next week or not," he said. "Looking ahead to the US Open, obviously I want to be in the best possible shape.

Winning my third of the year, my 20th

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Grand Slam, would be completely insane.

I just hope I'm going to be 100 percent ready when the moment arises."

Federer was hoping to add another

milestone to his memorable season but he failed to post his 94th career title which would have moved him into a tie for second all-time with Ivan Lendl. AGENCIES

SPORTS 19

Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

‘sri lankan tour to pakistan to help revive international cricket’ ZAHEER ABBAS WELCOMES SRI LANKAN CRICKET BOARD’S APPROVAL OF A TOUR TO PAKISTAN ISLAMABAD

‘a

APP

SIAn Bradman’ Zaheer Abbas on Monday, while welcoming the Sri Lankan Cricket’s clearance to tour Pakistan, said that this was good news for a cricket-loving nation and will help in Pakistan’s mission to revive international cricket.

Talking to APP, Zaheer said that he has interacted with many foreign players and they are keen to play in Pakistan. Sri Lanka’s cricket board on Monday approved a tour to Pakistan and its Cricket chief Thilanga Sumathipala said that after a security

assessment, the team had been cleared to play three Twenty20 internationals including one in Lahore.

Thilanga Sumathipala said that he was keen to take his team to Pakistan as his security experts have given go-ahead signal, especially Lahore being cleared. “We have three T20s coming up against Pakistan in September and we would like to play at least one of those games in Lahore,” Thilanga said.

Zaheer Abbas known as the Run Machine, said, “It is wonderful that a team (Sri Lanka) attacked in Lahore is keen to revive international cricket in Pakistan. It is a positive message for other foreign teams, leaving no excuse for them to play

here.”

Zaheer, who had two stints as captain of the national team in 1981 and 1984, said that he hoped everything goes well and Sri Lankan team’s tour would leave memories of a cricket loving nation in the minds of the players.

Speaking about skipper Sarfraz Ahmed, Zaheer said that Sarfraz has proved his mettle as a team leader and under his captaincy cricket would flourish. Zaheer, currently associated with Sports Board Punjab (SBP), said that they were planning to open cricket academies in Punjab.

Ashwin shines as India crush Sri Lanka

Maria Toorpakai wins Jashane-Azadi Squash Championship LAHORE: Pakistan’s top female squash player Maria Toorpakai Wazir marked the country’s 70th independence anniversary by lifting the trophy of the national Jashan-e-Azadi Squash Championship, 2017. The decorated squash player defeated fellow countrywoman Faiza Zafar 3-0 to claim the title on Monday. In the men’s competition, Tayyab Aslam won the Championship by defeating Farhan Zaman 3-2.

The squash tournament was inaugurated at the Punjab Squash Complex in Lahore on Friday.

Toorpakai, who happens to be former Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) member Aisha Gulalai’s younger sister, came under bitter verbal attacks recently by several PTI leaders following Gulalai’s allegations against PTI chief Imran Khan.

Toorpakai, however, responded that people casting aspersions on her made no difference to her.

“We are soldiers of sports having our own uniform, our own style,” she said, adding that she did not care about politics. APP

PALLEKELE AGENCIES

Ravichandran Ashwin grabbed four wickets on Monday as India crushed Sri Lanka by an innings and 171 runs inside three days to complete their first three-Test series sweep on foreign soil.

Ashwin and paceman Mohammed Shami shared seven wickets as Sri Lanka were bowled out for 181 during their follow-on in an extended second session in Pallekele.

Sri Lanka had crumbled for 135 in response to India´s 487 in the first innings, putting the world´s top Test team in firm control as early as day two. All-rounder Hardik Pandya set up the win with his blistering, 96-ball 108, cracking his maiden Test century in just his third game.

Left-arm wrist spinner Kuldeep Yadav turned up the heat with four wickets in Sri Lanka´s first innings as the islanders conceded a 352-run first innings lead. And Ashwin kept up the pressure on the beleaguered hosts, striking the first blow of the morning session by sending back opener Dimuth Karunaratne for 16.

Skipper Dinesh Chandimal, who made 36, provided some resistance during his 65-run fifthwicket stand with Angelo Mathews. Kuldeep, playing just his second Test, broke the partnership with Chandimal’s wicket just after lunch, and Ashwin soon got Mathews for 35 as Sri Lanka slipped further.

Shami combined with Ashwin to mop up the tail as beleaguered Sri Lanka suffered their second successive innings loss after the Colombo Test.

pakistan navy wins parvez abbasi shooting championship KARACHI APP

After three days of thrilling competition, the inaugural Parvez Abbasi Open Shooting Championship came to a climatic conclusion on Sunday at Pakistan navy Shooting (PnS) Range, Karsaz. Both marksmen and women from across the country jostled for the top honours in 44 events. Pakistan navy emerged as the dominant force, securing 34 gold medals. Sindh won second place, with 5 gold medals and PAF third with 4 medals. On the final day of the championship, 16 medals were up for grabs in Air Rifle (Women Junior), Air Rifle (Women Youth), Air Rifle (Men ), Air Rifle (Women), Big Bore Pistol, Big Bore Pistol Men Professional (Rapid), 22 Rifle Telescopic Sight and Trap Olympic. A colourful ceremony was organised after the competition, in which Askara Abbasi, wife of the late Parvez Abbasi, was the chief guest.

Speaking on the occasion, Parvez Abbasi Open Shooting Championship Event Director Commodore Ghazanfar Abbas praised the athletes for their participation. “The inaugural Parvez Abbasi Open Shooting Championship was a big success. It was a mega event with teams participating from all across the country.

We are already looking forward to the 2nd edition of the Championship. We will build on this success and everybody will see an even bigger event” he said. “I would like to take the opportunity to thank Parvez Abbasi’s wife and the family of the late Parvez Abbasi without whose support this event would not have been possible”, remaked Commodore Abbas. As an Open Shooting Championship members of the public, as well as teams representing the Pakistan navy, Pakistan Air Force, Sindh, Punjab, Baluchistan, Sindh Police, SSU Sindh Police, ASF, Rangers, KGSSR were participated in the competition. The navy team won 34 gold medals, 36 silver and 19 bronze, while PAF secured four gold, three silver and two bronze medals. Sindh team won five gold, three silver and 16 bronze medals, KGSSR one silver and six bronze medals, while SSU won one medal each. Rangers’ team, Baluchistan, ASF, and Sindh police could not secure a single medal.

Ronaldo steals the ‘headlines’ as Madrid beat Barcelona MADRID AGENCIES

Cristiano Ronaldo scored a sensational goal and was then sent off for a combination of his provocative celebration and for ‘diving’ as Real Madrid beat Barcelona 31 in an explosive Spanish Super Cup first leg on Sunday.

Gerard Pique scored an own goal early in the second half to give Real the lead in the annual curtain raiser between the Liga champions and the King’s Cup holders. Lionel Messi looked to have saved his blushes by scoring a controversial penalty in the 77th minute after Luis Suarez was ‘fouled.’

Substitute Cristiano Ronaldo rattled in a sensational strike from outside the area three minutes later to restore the Liga and European champions’ advantage, earning a booking for removing his shirt and mimicking Messi’s celebration at the Santiago Bernabeu in last April’s Clasico.

Moments later, Ronaldo was given a second yellow card for attempting to win a penalty and was sent off. Replays show that the Portuguese was in fact fouled, but the referee did not think it was enough contact and that Ronaldo was making the

most of it to win a penalty, so, the forward was booked for a dive.

Ronaldo will miss Wednesday’s second leg at the Bernabeu. After he was ordered off, the Portuguese pushed referee Ricardo De Burgos Bengoetxea in frustration. Barca rallied late in search of an equaliser but Spanish forward Marco Asensio instead extended Madrid’s advantage in the tie with a scorching strike from outside the area in the 90th minute to cap a thrilling second half.

“These games are like this, you switch off for one second and relax and loads of things happen, but I’m very happy with the game,” said Real captain Sergio Ramos. “We're fighting for a trophy and this is an important step.”

Barca midfielder Sergio Busquets said, “A 3-1 defeat at home is very difficult to take; the tie seems very tough for us now but we'll try and make a go of it, even though we've made it almost impossible for us.”

“Whoever scores first in these games has a huge advantage, and Madrid did very well on the counter-attack.”

The highly entertaining second period was in stark contrast to a sleepy opening 45 minutes which lacked the at-

mosphere associated with football’s biggest rivalry due to the game not selling out and with a large number of tourists present.

“Real Madrid will appeal Cristiano Ronaldo’s second yellow card for diving in the Spanish Super Cup first leg at Barcelona,” coach Zinedine Zidane said after the Portuguese showed the best and worst side of his game in Real’s 3-1 win.

Ronaldo spent 24 minutes on the pitch after not starting the game at the nou Camp but still had the biggest impact. The 32-year-old, who was given a hostile reception by Barca fans as he warmed up before replacing Karim Benzema, hit back moments after Lionel Messi’s equaliser with a brilliant strike into the top corner to put Real 2-1 up in the 80th minute.

The Portuguese threw off his shirt after scoring and provocatively held it up to the crowd and was booked. Two minutes later he was sent off for trying to win a penalty in a challenge from Samuel Umtiti, angrily pushing referee Ricardo De Burgos Bengoetxea before leaving the pitch.

“We played a great game but I am annoyed by Cristiano´s sending off,” Zidane

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told a news conference. “Perhaps it wasn’t a penalty but the red card is a little harsh. We can´t change it, but we´ll try and make sure he plays on Wednesday.”

Madrid captain Sergio Ramos also leapt to Ronaldo´s defence. “I think he was caught off balance and he didn’t dive,” said the defender. “We should try and appeal it. It should be analysed a little more.”

Barca coach Ernesto Valverde said

his side had not deserved to lose 3-1. “I don’t have the sensation we were as far away from them as the score line suggests,” he said, “They scored three times, but we played well and had our chances.

They caught us on the counterattack when it was 1-1 and scored a great goal, and then another one. But it’s not just about getting into the danger zone, it´s about putting your chances away.”

SPORTS Tuesday, 15 August, 2017

UniTed hAMMer The ‘hAMMers,’ ChelseA sink AT The Bridge A roundup of All the Action following the premier leAgue’s return Man Utd versus West Ham Romelu Lukaku haunted West Ham United yet again as he netted twice on his Premier League debut for a rampant Manchester United in a 4-0 win on Sunday.

Lukaku netted either side of half-time before Anthony Martial and Paul Pogba completed the scoring against slow-starting West Ham, who lost their opening Premier League game of the season for the 11th time.

The Belgian striker, who cost United £90m this summer from Everton, has now scored 11 times in his last 11 league appearances against the Hammers. The result means Jose Mourinho still has never lost a home match on a Sunday in all competitions - a run stretching 112 games.

United's main problem last season was scoring at Old Trafford as they managed just 26, which was two less than relegated Hull City. Lukaku was snapped up to improve that tally and took just 33 minutes to introduce himself to his adoring crowd.

Arsenal versus Leicester Arsenal produced a stunning comeback to beat Leicester 4-3 as the Premier League returned in thrilling fashion on

Friday night.

Arsene Wenger’s men were 3-2 down with seven minutes remaining but goals from substitutes Aaron Ramsey and Olivier Giroud stole the game from under Leicester’s noses.

Big-money signing Alexandre Lacazette took just two minutes to score on his debut, but he was outshone by the visitor’s No 9 as Jamie Vardy scored twice against the team that came close to signing him last summer.

Leicester equalised within three minutes of Lacazette’s opener through Shinji Okazaki and then took a shock lead through Vardy. Arsenal responded just be-

Ahmer Abbas clinches Azadi Cup Tenpin Bowling C’ship ISLAMABAD: Ahmer Abbas has clinched the Master Singles Final of the Azadi Cup Tenpin Bowling Championship played at Leisure City Bowling Club. The Championship was held under the supervision of Pakistan Tenpin Bowling Federation (PTBF) in collaboration with Jubilee Life Insurance. The final was played on the final day of the championship. Ahmer Abbas clinched the title of singles category by scoring a massive total of 392 pins in two games and got Rs 50,000 cash prize with a gold medal. Junaid stood second by scoring a total of 366 pins with Rs 25,000 cash prize and a bronze medal while Saleem Baig remained on third spot scoring 347 pins and earned Rs 10,000 cash with a silver medal. Chief guests, including Portugal Ambassador Joao Paulo Sabido Costa, Pushtoon Committee Islamabad President Javed bangash, Ali Khan and Air Marshal Ikram distributed cash prizes and medals among the winners. PTBF Secretary Ijazur Rehman said that this the grass root level players are performing very well. “Our aim was to celebrate the 70th Independent Day of Pakistan independence through this championship,” he said. APP

fore the break through Danny Welbeck but Vardy headed home from a Riyad Mahrez corner on 59 minutes.

As the home fans started to become restless, Arsenal staged a late fight back with Ramsey and Giroud both finding the net from close range within two minutes of each other to send the roof off the Emirates.

Liverpool versus Watford Miguel Britos struck deep into stoppage time as Watford secured a late point following a 3-3 draw with Liverpool at Vicarage Road on Saturday.

After Arsenal’s dramatic 4-3 win over Leicester, the goals continued to flow at Vicarage Road with Stefano Okaka (8)

and Sadio Mane (29) exchanging strikes.

Watford, led by Marco Silva for the first time in the Premier League, regained the lead soon after through Abdoulaye Doucoure (32) but second-half goals from Roberto Firmino (54) and Mohamed Salah (57) saw Jurgen Klopp’s side turn the game on its head.

And Liverpool, who hit the crossbar through Joel Matip, looked to be heading for all three points until Britos (90+4) struck to rescue a point for the Hornets Everton versus Stoke Wayne Rooney scored on his Premier League return to Everton as they beat Stoke 1-0 in their opening fixture of the season.

It was a fairy-tale return to his boyhood club as Rooney headed home the winning goal in the added minute of injury time in the first half, and sealed the three points for the hosts.

The Toffees had drawn their last four opening day matches but managed to hold out for the victory against a Stoke side who had very few clear-cut chances, with Xherdan Shaqiri almost snatching a draw late on, only to be denied by a superb Jordan Pickford save.

Man City versus Brighton Brighton’s first Premier League game ended in defeat as two late Man City goals earned the visitors a 2-0 win at the Amex on Saturday evening.

City dominated possession, but were made to wait until the 70th minute for their opener as Sergio Aguero finished

cristiano ronaldo handed a five-game ban MADRID AGENCIES

The Real Madrid forward Cristiano Ronaldo has been given a five-game ban following his red card during Monday night’s Supercopa first-leg victory over Barcelona, the Spanish football federation has announced. The Portuguese forward reacted angrily to being dismissed during the second half of a 3-1 victory for Zinedine Zidane’s side, pushing the referee Ricardo de Burgos Bengoetxea as he left the field.

A statement released on Monday by the RFEF read, “On the first account, Real Madrid player Cristiano Ronaldo will be suspended for one game after receiving two yellow cards, the first for taking off his jersey while celebrating his goal and the second for simulation. The club have also been fined €350 and the player €800.”

“On the second account, Cristiano Ronaldo has been banned for another four games for infraction of article 96 of the disciplinary code, with a

€1,400 fine for the club and a €3,005 fine for the player.”

Real and Ronaldo have 10 business days to appeal against the ruling, the RFEF added.

Costa launches angry attack at Conte LONDON AGENCIES

Out-of-favour Chelsea striker Diego Costa has launched an angry broadside against both the club and manager Antonio Conte, accusing them of treating him like a ‘criminal.’

28-year-old Costa has been informed by Conte that he has no future at the club and having been frozen out of the first-team squad, the Brazil-born Spain international has gone home to Brazil.

He said that Chelsea want to sell me to China, but has reiterated his desire to return to former club Atletico Madrid, who are under a transfer ban until January. “I am waiting for Chelsea to set me free. I didn’t want to leave. I was happy.

When the manager does not want you, you have to go,” Costa said in an interview published in Monday’s Daily Mail.

smartly after a mistake by Dale Stephens.

Lewis Dunk’s own goal five minutes later sealed victory for Pep Guardiola’s side, who also had a Gabriel Jesus goal ruled out for handball.

Newcastle versus Tottenham Tottenham opened their Premier League campaign with a 2-0 win at Newcastle as the Magpies’ top-flight return was sullied by Jonjo Shelvey’s red card.

Rafa Benitez’s side had delivered a disciplined first-half display until Shelvey lost his soon after the restart, treading on Dele Alli’s ankle in front of the referee to leave a side that had already lost two players to injuries facing an even sterner task.

Alli made Shelvey’s team-mates pay, meeting a Christian Eriksen cross at the back post in the 61st minute, and Ben Davies slotted a second soon after (70) as last year’s runners-up shrugged off scrutiny of their transfer business to start with three points on the first Sunday of the season.

Chelsea versus Burnley Burnley shocked nine-man Chelsea by beating the champions 3-2 in a thrilling opening Premier League encounter at Stamford Bridge.

Captain Gary Cahill was shown a straight red card early on by Craig Pawson for a high tackle on Steven Defour, before Sam Vokes put Burnley ahead (24) with a neat flick inside the area.

Stephen Ward doubled Burnley’s lead with a fierce strike from an angle (39), and Vokes netted again before the break (43) with a free header six yards out.

Substitute Alvaro Morata pulled one back for Chelsea on his debut (69), but Cesc Fabregas was shown a second yellow for a foul late on, having earlier been booked for a sarcastic clap towards Pawson.

For Burnley, new signing Jon Walters was on the bench, as Sam Vokes started up front. David Luiz’s late goal (88) made for a nervy ending, but Burnley held on for a dramatic victory. AGENCIES

“In January, things happened with the coach. I was on the brink of renewing my contract and they put the brakes on it. I suspect the manager was behind it. He asked for that to happen. They gave me a week extra off, but since then it’s fines all the way.”

“They want me training with the reserves. I am not going to do that. I

am not a criminal and I am not in the wrong here. So, if they need to fine me, let them fine me.” Costa was particularly scathing in his criticism of Conte, who led Chelsea to the Premier League title in his first season at Stamford Bridge.

“I respect him as a great coach.

He has done a good job and I can see that. But as a person -- no,” said

Costa, who was speaking in his hometown of Lagarto in northeastern Brazil. “He is not a coach who is very close with his players. He is very distant. He doesn't possess charisma.”

Faced with Atletico’s inability to recruit players, Costa said he would rather spend a year not playing than join another club. “My desire is to go to Atletico,” he said. “I have rejected other offers. They want to sell me to China or other teams. If I’m off, I’m going to the club I want to go to, not the club that’s paying the most.”

“I am open to being a year in Brazil without playing, even if Chelsea fine me for a year and don't pay me. I’ll come back stronger. If I was in the wrong, I'd go back now and do as they say.” Chelsea opened their title defence in disastrous fashion on Saturday, losing 3-2 at home to Burnley, with Costa's replacement Alvaro Morata coming off the bench to score.

Published by Arif Nizami at Qandeel Printing Press, 4 Queens Road, Lahore.

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Mo Farah rebrands as ‘Mohamed’ British athletics great Mo Farah wants to be known as ‘Mohamed’ now that he is switching his focus to road racing, he has announced.

“My road name is Mohamed,” he said. “I just feel like Mo is done. I need to forget about what I've achieved and what I've done (on the track).” Farah made the announcement after bringing the curtain down on his glittering track career by winning 10,000 metres gold and 5,000 metres silver at the World Championships in London. The Somalia-born Farah has won four Olympic titles and six world titles, but he bowed out under something of a cloud due to doping allegations against his American coach Alberto Salazar. He hit out at the media during an emotional press conference on Sunday, accusing them of trying to ‘destroy’ his achievements. “You can write what you like,” Farah said, “The fact is I’ve achieved what I have from hard work and dedication, putting my balls on the line, year after year, and delivering for my country. It’s like a broken record, repeating myself. If I’ve crossed the line, if Alberto’s crossed the line, why bring it up year after year, making it into headlines?

I’ve achieved what I have achieved. You’re trying to destroy it.” AGENCIES