1 Developing a Naturalistic Home Setting in the Research Laboratory The naturalistic home setting in the research laboratory will consider the environment used to allow for a home-like situation. As such, there would be a living room and other spaces often found at home. There might be background noise of items that cause the participants to get a home feeling. The other criterion would be for the participants to perform activities they normally do at home, such as watching TV, cleaning dishes, relaxing, or chatting. The researcher may consider the intention of the study and present activities that will feel natural in the developed environment. The space would feel more like a home if the participants had autonomy over their actions.
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2 In the developed research setting, the participants will be somewhat contrived in their behaviors (Privitera, 2020). Despite efforts to make it as natural as possible, many of the conditions are due to the manipulations in the setting. However, the chances are that the environment is only an actual home that is under observation, and some activities are restricted. The observations can be operationalized according to identified behavior categories. There may be verbal cues, movement from one position to another, choice of words, or expressions of interest. These observations shoilitate understanding the meaning and interpretations of the participants’ behaviors. One way to do it would be to collect notes, video recordings, or transcripts of what the participants discuss. The right people must be observed to improve the authenticity of the study (Connelly, 2016). The chastudy's challenge will betting the data without being obstructive. The researcher can consider using passive recording features like cameras, or they can be part of the group without informing participants. However, there are potentially intrusive situations likely to arise. For instance, if people are performing an activity such as a discussion, they can feel judged, and they might be afraid of talking freely. Asking people about things they have done or are doing might also make them conscious of their behavior, and that would affect their subsequent response. Lastly, unsanctioned observations and their recordings can amount to an invasion of privacy.
3 References Connelly, L. M. (2016). Trustworthiness in qualitative research. Medsurg Nursing, 25(6), 435436. Privitera, G. J. (2020). Research methods for the behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.