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Environmental Health Influence Environmental health, as defined by Stanhope and Lancaster (2016), is the branch of public health involved in monitoring and mitigating environmental factors that affect the health of the people. The life of human beings is characterized by constant interaction with the environment. These interactions influence the quality of life, the health disparities, and the length of a healthy life, and the risk of diseases.
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Interaction with the environment is one of the factors that influence the achievement of the HealthyPeople 2020 goals and objectives. The Environmental Health objectives outlined in the healthy people 2020 focus on six major themes. These themes are the quality of outdoor air, toxic substances, ground and surface water quality, homes and communities, global environmental health, and homes and communities (HealthyPeople.gov. 2020). The creation of a healthy environment is a complex task that requires research, resources, and commitment. Individuals living in poor communities are likely to experience poor health outcomes as compared to their counterparts in wealthy communities. Availability of resources enables communities to establish infrastructures that promote the creation of a healthy environment such as water purification plants, hospitals, and recreational centers among others. Maintaining a healthy environment improves community health and increases the years of healthy life together with the quality of life (Koren & Bisesi, 2019). The complexity of environmental health requires the collaboration of all stakeholders in the health and environment sector to achieve the projected goals and outcomes. Health care professionals can collaborate with educators, learning institutions, and local leaders to educate members of the community on the best ways to achieve a healthy environment (Tyler, 2016). Moreover, educators can employ an interdisciplinary environmental education approach to equip scientists and engineers with the skills necessary to preserve the environment.
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References HealthyPeople.gov. (2020). Environmental Health. https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives/topic/environmental-health Koren, H., & Bisesi, M. (2019). Handbook of Environmental Health, Two Volume Set. CRC Press. Stanhope & Lancaster (2016). Public Health Nursing - Revised Reprint, Population-Centered Health Care in the Community (9th ed). Elsevier Saunders. Tyler, E. T. (2016). Teaching prevention: an interdisciplinary approach to improving population health through law and policy. The journal of law, medicine & ethics, 44(1_suppl), 62-68.