BML323: Designing, Developing and Delivering Training Materials
Training Delivery
Dr Andy Clegg
Learning Outcomes At the end of this session you should be able to: § Iden3fy the cri3cal elements of successful training delivery focusing on pre/during and post training delivery § Reflect on underpinning theory and relate it to learner-centred training delivery § Iden3fy and reflect on the key a?ributes of a successful trainer capable of delivering effec3ve, engaging and high impact training § Apply prac3cal 3ps that can be used to facilitate effec3ve training delivery
Training Delivery Ac<vity 1: • What are the key areas to consider when considering training delivery? • Iden3fy key considera3ons – pre, during and a-er your training event
Pre-Sessionâ&#x20AC;¦
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Key considera<ons: What is the context for the training? Budget Is your pedagogy fit for purpose? Training mode / numbers? In-house or external training delivery? Training venue and available facili@es [wi-fi] Who is providing co-ordina@on and event support? What is the goal of the training session/intended learning outcomes?
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Key considera<ons:
• Who is your audience? • Access and special requirements? • Why is the audience there? • Have they paid to be there? • Do they want to be there? • How long is the session running for? What @me does it start and finish? • How does the training relate to PRDP/HRD?
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Key considera<ons: • Organisa@onal engagement with the training vision/strategy • Promo@ng the training opportuni@es • Booking and co-ordina@on (is it convenient and easy?)
Training Delivery: Pre-Session
Training Delivery: Pre-Session
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Key considera<ons:
• Promo@ng the training opportuni@es • Booking and co-ordina@on • Par@cipant communica@ons and event joining instruc@ons – do the par@cipants know how to find you?
• Link to recep@on/arrival? / visitor permits • Catering
Training Delivery: Catering Catering:
• Dietary requirements – how are you collec@ng this informa@on in advance?
• Frequency and @mings throughout the event
• Talk to catering (in-house/external) about your requirements
• Where will the catering be located? • Don’t under-es@mate it’s importance!
‘don’t provide Scottish water at a local procurement event in the South Downs’
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Advantages of Catering:
Making the effort has a significant Apprecia@on impact on morale/ mo@va@on
Useful opportunity to Feedback get feedback on training
Threat: Quality/Delivery
An opportunity Give the [focus on a cost-effec3ve solu3on] for networking Networking between par@cipants
par@cipants a AVen@on change to get a Span break / reboot
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Key considera<ons:
• Promo@ng the training opportuni@es • Booking and co-ordina@on • Par@cipant communica@ons and event joining instruc@ons – do the par@cipants know how to find you?
• Link to recep@on/arrival? / visitor permits • Catering requirements / dietary needs • Pre-course exercises to par@cipants? • External engagement – guest speakers
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Key considera<ons:
• IT requirements/logins • Available facili@es/rooms (data projects/white boards) • Permissions e.g. for video/photographs • Monitoring and evalua@on
Training Delivery: Pre-Session Ac<vity 2: â&#x20AC;˘â&#x20AC;Ż What are the key pre-session elements of your event?
Duringâ&#x20AC;¦
Training Delivery: During Key considera<ons: Arrive early to ‘set-up shop’ Allow 3me to overcome any issues/complica3ons Calm yourself / get in the right frame of mind Set-up the room to your requirements
Training Delivery: Room Layout
Training Delivery: During Key considera<ons: Arrive early to set-up shop Set-up the room to your requirements Is the catering in place? Clear signage / toilets Air condi3oning / room temperature Check wifi – equipment; wifi logins
Par@cipants should walk into a room that is ready to go – they
should never see you seang up!
Training Delivery: During Kicking Off - the welcome: Be ready to greet people when they arrive Shake hands / first impressions Registra@on / name badges (e.g. Eventbrite registra@on tool) /
paperwork comple@on Refreshments Your details / business card – establish your creden@als! Toilets
Training Delivery: During Kicking Off – the first 10-15 minutes: Housekeeping Introduc@ons – make sure everybody knows who everybody is
(networking opportuni@es) / name badges / tent cards Share the overall aims and learning outcomes of the training
session Establish the individual learning outcomes each par@cipant
wants to get from the training/link to their own professional development/business goals Ice-breaker
Training Delivery: Ice-breakers When to use an icebreaker: Morning openers: to get an event off to a posi@ve (and fun)
start, to stress the values of the group - openness, candor, friendliness, support, etc. ANer lunch wakeups: to help the group transi@on back into the
mee@ng/learning environment Rejuvena<on energizers: when the group is fading, geang
bored, or overloaded with informa@on Calming dissension or tension relievers: when the group
seems to be coming apart at the seams, break the stress
Training Delivery: Ice-breakers Choosing an icebreaker: How much <me you have?: most icebreakers are short but
some may require more @me; repor@ng out and discussing the lessons learned adds to the @me Size of the group: some icebreakers work best in small groups;
others require more people Room setup: the size and format of the room may influence
which icebreakers you use Theme/Relevance: can you @e the icebreaker to the theme of
the training session so there is iden@fied value/relevance?
Training Delivery: Ice-breakers Choosing an icebreaker: Need for supplies/materials: make sure you have what you
need; paper, flipcharts, tape, 3x5 cards, etc. Small prizes: people like to “win” and get recognized with
small prizes
Training Delivery: During Delivery: Keep to @me – use a session plan / @me sheet Structured and progressive learning ac@vi@es
Training Delivery: During Structured and Progression: Skills Session Model
Introduction
Show
Show & Tell
Check for Understanding
Practice
Conclusion
McArdle, G. (2007) Training Design and Delivery, ASTD Press, USA.
Training Delivery: Scaffolding
Give Time to Talk
Pre-Teach Vocabulary
Pause, Ask Ques@ons, Pause, Review
Tap into Prior Knowledge
Show and Tell
Use Visual Aids
Scaï¬&#x20AC;olded Learning
Try Something New
Training Delivery: During Learning Styles Dance
Experiential Learning/Reflective Practitioner CB1 Employability! Model Outcom
es
Concrete Experience Creative process working with a choreographer, experiencing, engaging directly with professionals, learning new knowledge, placements
Sharing/Engaging Deepening subject knowledge, contextualising sharing what has been learnt with other through teaching workshops, doing, employer engagement and testing out responses to plans
Repetition/Rehearsal
Analysing/Reflective Observation/Sharing Group work, discussing, interpreting, watching, doing
Repetition/Rehearsal Applying/Abstract Conceptualisation/Honing Skills Implementing Experience/ Active Experimentation Taking the studio learning into the theatre, conceptualising, production of publicity literature, posters, programmes, lighting plans
Refining, creating, liaising, reviewing, interpreting
Repetition/Rehearsal
[Adopted from Kolb, 1984]
Childs, C. and Clegg, A. (2016) Dance Maps Employability Journeys, presentation to the HEA Strategic Enhancement Project Dissemination Conference, Birmingham, 11th February.
Training Delivery: During Delivery: Keep to @me Structured and progressive learning ac@vi@es Direct ac@vi@es to encourage engagement Make sure that everybody has a chance to contribute to the
discussion Re-affirm the learning outcomes and business case consistently
(where appropriate) Flexibility – ability to cut/add ac@vi@es if the need arises
Training Delivery: During Delivery: Choose an appropriate media PowerPoint / Prezi Flip charts Videos Internet Workbooks
Training Delivery: During Delivery: Choose an appropriate media PowerPoint / Prezi Flip charts Videos Internet Workbooks
What are the respec@ve pro’s and con’s of each media/learning tool?
Training Delivery: During Delivery – Finishing Up: Assessment or test requirement Reflect on the overall learning outcomes of the day and how
they have been achieved Reflect on individual learning outcomes that were iden@fied at
the start Any ques@ons Where next? Session evalua@on and related paperwork Thank you/reminder of your contact details
Training Delivery: During Ac<vity 3: â&#x20AC;˘â&#x20AC;Ż What are the key sessional (during) elements of your training event?
Afterâ&#x20AC;¦
Training Delivery: After Follow-up for delegates: Thank you email – reminder of key themes Circula@on of any notes/workshop ac@vi@es Training evalua@on Cer@fica@on Next steps Links to online resources/further training and networking
opportuni@es
Training Delivery: After Follow-up: Reflec@on on the delivery / ‘reflec3ve prac33oner’ What went well? What did not go well and why? Note changes and amendments Repor@ng back to HR department and/or client
Training Delivery Ac<vity 4: â&#x20AC;˘â&#x20AC;Ż What are the post-sessional elements of your training event?
The Trainerâ&#x20AC;¦
Trainer Profiles Ac<vity 3: • Iden3fy the a?ributes of a successful and effec3ve trainer
Trainer Profiles: Effective Trainers Key a[ributes: Excellent communica@on skills Confidence and passion in the subject material Organisa@onal skills Pa@ence Good listening skills Pa@ence Flexibility Tidiness in appearance
Trainer Profiles: Effective Trainers Key a[ributes: Relate business needs to training / meet the requirements of
the client/talk their language Build trust with the par@cipants Ability to demonstrate empathy and rela@onship building Ability to engage with par@cipants and get them to contribute
independently Ability to reflect on training and accept cri@cism Time management – keeping to schedule
Training Delivery: The Basics Ac<vity 4: • What items would you put in your toolbox?
Summaryâ&#x20AC;¦
Training Delivery: The Basics Key a[ributes: Make learning fun – use different training methods to engage
par@cipants in a variety of different ways and keep them interested! Use humour Use a[rac<ve packing and professional looking resources – a
good first impression that communicates value Encourage par<cipa<on and par<cipant reflec<on – learn by
doing! Build self-esteem and self-efficacy – build-up the self-
confidence of par@cipants
Training Delivery: The Basics
Learning Outcomes At the end of this session you should be able to: § Iden3fy the cri3cal elements of successful training delivery focusing on pre/during and post training delivery § Reflect on underpinning theory and relate it to learner-centred training delivery § Iden3fy and reflect on the key a?ributes of a successful trainer capable of delivering effec3ve, engaging and high impact training § Apply prac3cal 3ps that can be used to facilitate effec3ve training delivery