Architectural Terms – Summer 2013 #
Use
Name
Photo
Style
Location
Theater of Dionysus Unknown
Ancient Greek
Acropolis Athens Greece
Pont du Gard Unknown
Ancient Roman
Nimes, France
Structures Theaters, Arches, Aqueducts 9
Theater 500 BC GREEK THEATER ON ACROPOLIS
10
Aqueduct / Bridge 100 BC
1
13
Colloseum/Arena/ Amphitheater 72-80 AD
The Colloseum Unknown
Ancient Roman
Rome, Italy
15
Forum 112 BC
The Forum Unknown
Roman
Rome, Italy
ROMAN FORUM
2
17
Triumphal arch 130 AD
3
Hadrian’s Arch Unknown
Roman
Athens, Greece
19
Treasury 100-150 AD
Petra Treasury Unknown
Roman
Petra, Jordan
Petra Treasury Unknown
Roman
Petra, Jordan
ROMAN TREASURY PETRA, JORDAN
19A
Treasury 100-150 AD
4
40
Theater 1600
Oxford’s Sheldonian Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
Oxford, England
40A
Theater 1600
Oxford’s Sheldonian Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
Oxford, England
5
40B
Theater 1600
Oxford’s Sheldonian Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
Oxford
Crystal Palace Sir Joseph Paxton
Industrial
London, England
ENGLISH RENAISSANCE
48
Exhibition 1800
6
48A
Exhibition 1800
Crystal Palace Sir Joseph Paxton
Industrial
London, England
Eiffel Tower Gustav Eiffel
Industrial
Paris, France
EXHIBITION, NOT A PALACE INDUSTRIAL
49
Exhibition tower 1800
7
20
Church 532-537 AD
Hagia Sophia Milletus & Tralles
Byzantine
Constantinople / Later Istanbul, Turkey
Hagia Sophia Milletus & Tralles
Byzantine
Constantinople / Later Istanbul, Turkey
Constantinople LATER, ISTANBUL Byzantine
20A
Church 532-537 AD
8
21
Church 400-450 AD
San Vitale Church Unknown
Romanesque
Ravenna, Italy
San Vitale Church Unknown
Romanesque
Ravenna, Italy
Romanesque church In Ravenna, Italy
21A
Church 400-450 AD
9
22
Cathedral 1000 AD
Pisa Cathedral Buschetto
Romanesque
Pisa, Italy
Pisa Cathedral Buschetto
Romanesque
Pisa, Italy
CATHEDRAL See leaning tower Romanesque
22A
Cathedral 1000 AD
CATHEDRAL
10
23
Church 1000 AD
Saint Mark’s Basilica Unknown
Romanesque & Byzantine
Venice, Italy
Saint Mark’s Basilica Unknown
Romanesque & Byzantine
Venice, Italy
Romanesque & Byzantine
23A
Church 1000 AD
11
24
Abbey, Fortified monastery 1000 AD
Mont Saint-Michel Unknown
Romanesque
Mont San Michel, Brittany, France
Mont Saint-Michel Unknown
Romanesque
Mont San Michel, Brittany, France
MONASTERY Romanesque
24A
Abbey, Fortified monastery 1000 AD MONASTERY
12
25
Cathedral 1100 AD
Autuns Cathedral Unknown
Romanesque
Autuns, France
Autuns Cathedral Unknown
Romanesque
Autuns, France
Romanesque
25A
Cathedral 1100 AD
13
26
Cathedral 1100 AD
Notre Dame de Paris Unknown
Gothic
Paris, France
Notre Dame de Paris Unknown
Gothic
Paris, France
Gothic
26A
Cathedral 1100 AD
14
26B
Cathedral 1100 AD
Notre Dame de Paris Unknown
Gothic
Paris, France
27
Cathedral 1100 AD
Chartres Cathedral Unknown
Gothic
Chartres, France
Gothic Chartres, France
15
27A
Cathedral 1100 AD
Cantebury Cathedral Unknown
Gothic
Canterbury, England
Cantebury Cathedral Unknown
Gothic
Canterbury, England
Canterbury, England
28
Cathedral 1000 AD
16
28A
Cathedral 1000 AD
Canterbury Cathedral Unknown
Gothic
Canterbury, England
Canterbury Cathedral Steps Unknown
Gothic
Canterbury, England
Gothic
29
Cathedral steps 1000 AD Canterbury Steps
17
30
Cathedral 1300 AD
Duomo Milan Unknown
High Gothic
Milan, Italy
Duomo Milan Unknown
High Gothic
Milan, Italy
HIGH Gothic Very pointy towers Milan, Italy
30A
Cathedral 1300 AD
18
34
Basilica / Cathedral 1500
Vatican City Pope does mass here
19
St. Peter’s Basilica Della Porta
Italian Renaissance or Baroque
Vatican City
34A
Basilica / Cathedral 1500
Italian Renaissance or Baroque
20
St. Peter’s Basilica Della Porta
Italian Renaissance or Baroque
Vatican City
35
Basilica / Cathedral 1500
St. Peter’s Basilica Bernini
Italian Renaissance or Baroque
Vatican City
35A
Basilica / Cathedral 1500
St. Peter’s Basilica Bernini
Italian Renaissance or Baroque
Vatican City
21
35B
Basilica / Cathedral 1500
St. Peter’s Basilica Bernini
Italian Renaissance or Baroque
Vatican City
37
Cathedral 1400
Florence Cathedral De Cambio
Italian Renaissance
Florence, Italy
22
37A
Cathedral 1400
Florence Cathedral De Cambio
Italian Renaissance
Florence, Italy
St. Paul’s Cathedral Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
London, England
Italian Renaissance Florence, Italy
38
Cathedral 1600
London, England CATHEDRAL
23
38A
Cathedral 1600
CATHEDRAL
24
St. Paul’s Cathedral Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
London, England
39
Cathedral 1600
25
St. Clement Danes Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
London, England
39A
Cathedral 1600
26
St. Clement Danes Christopher Wren
English Renaissance
London, England
41
Church 1600
St. Paul’s Covent Gardens Indigo Jones
English Renaissance
London, England
St. Paul’s Covent Gardens Indigo Jones
English Renaissance
London, England
Big Clock Indigo Jones Think Indiana Jones English Renaissance
41A
Church 1600
27
44
Catholic church 1700
Pantheon Paris Soufflot
French Renaissance
Paris, France
Pantheon Paris Soufflot
French Renaissance
Paris, France
Smaller Dome than Rome English Renaissance
44A
Catholic church 1700
Pantheon – Rome is a Temple to all Gods 126 AD
28
44B
Catholic church 1700
Pantheon (Paris) Jacques Germain Soufflot
French Renaissance
Paris, France
12
Villa 100 BC
House of Menander Unknown
Roman
Pompeii
VILLA IN POMPEII
29
12A
Villa 100 BC
House of Menander Unknown
Roman
Pompeii
31
Villa 1500
Villa Rotunda Andrea Palladio
Italian Renaissance
Vicenza, Italy
Italy – Italian Renaissance
30
31A
Villa 1500
31
Villa Rotunda Andrea Palladio
Italian Renaissance
Vicenza, Italy
32
Villa 1500
Villa Foscari Andrea Palladio
Italian Renaissance
Malcontenta, Italy
Villa Foscari Andrea Palladio
Italian Renaissance
Malcontenta, Italy
Foscari in Malcontenta, Italy
32A
Villa 1500
32
33A
Villa 1500
Villa Farnese Giacomo Vignola
Italian Renaissance
Caprarola, Italy
Villa Farnese Giacomo Vignola
Italian Renaissance
Caprarola, Italy
VILLA
33B
Villa 1500
VILLA
33
33C
Villa 1500
34
Villa Farnese Giacomo Vignola
Italian Renaissance
Caprarola, Italy
33D
Villa 1500
35
Villa Farnese Giacomo Vignola
Italian Renaissance
Caprarola, Italy
36
Palace 1500
Palazzo Strozzi Maiano
Italian Renaissance
Florence, Italy
Pallazzo Strozzi Maiano
Italian Renaissance
Florence, Italy
PALACE
36A
Palace 1500
PALACE
36
42
Chateau / Villa 1600
Chateau de Dampierre Jules Hardouin-Mansart
French Renaissance
Dampierre, France
Chateau de Dampierre Jules Hardouin-Mansart
French Renaissance
Dampierre, France
CHATEAU 1600 French Rennaisance
42A
Chateau / Villa 1600
CHATEAU
37
42.5
Chateau 1600
Chateau Fontainebleau LeBreton
French Renaissance
Paris, France
42.5
Chateau 1600
Chateau Fontainbleau – Library LeBreton
French Renaissance
Paris, France
38
43
Palace 1600
Palace at Versailles LeVau, LeVotre, LeBrun
French Renaissance
Versailles, France (outskirts of Paris)
43A
Palace 1600
Palace at Versailles LeVau, LeVotre, LeBrun
French Renaissance
Versailles, France (outskirts of Paris)
39
43B
Palace 1600
Palace at Versailles LeVau, LeVotre, LeBrun
French Renaissance
Versailles, France (outskirts of Paris)
45
Museum 1900
Pyramid du Louvre Museum I.M. Pei
Modern
Paris, France
40
45A
Museum 1900
Pyramid du Louvre Museum I.M. Pei
Modern
Paris, France
46
Bridge 1700
Iron Bridge Pritchard
Industrial
Shropshire, England
46A
Bridge 1700
Iron Bridge Pritchard
Industrial
Shropshire, England
41
47
Home 1700
Monticello Jefferson
Neoclassical Georgian
Tidewater, VA
50
Shopping mall 1800
Milan Galleria Mengoni
Italian Renaissance & Industrial
Milan, Italy
42
50A
Shopping mall 1800
Milan Galleria Mengoni
Italian Renaissance & Industrial
Milan, Italy
50B
Shopping mall 1800
Milan Galleria Mengoni
Italian Renaissance & Industrial
Milan, Italy
43
51
Train station & museum 1900
Gare d’Orsay Magne
Industrial
Paris, France
51
Train station & museum 1900
Gare d’Orsay Magne
Industrial
Paris, France
44
52
Office building 1800
Gunther Building Thomas
Industrial
New York
Gunther Building Thomas
Industrial
New York
OFFICE BUILDING
52A
Office building 1800
45
53
Exhibition 1900
Palace of Fine Arts – Panama Pacific Exhibition Maybeck
Beaux Arts
San Francisco
Gamble House Green Brothers
Craftsman
Pasadena
BEAUX ARTS
54
House 1900 HOUSE
46
54A
House 1900
Gamble House Green Brothers
Craftsman
Pasadena
55
Art school 1800
Glasgow School of Art Mackintosh
Industrial / Art Nouveau
Glasgow, Scotland
47
55A
Art school 1800
Glasgow School of Art Mackintosh
Industrial / Art Nouveau
Glasgow, Scotland
56
Apartment house 1800
Castel Beranger Hector Guimard
Art Nouveau
Paris, France
48
56A
Apartment building 1800
49
Castel Beranger Hector Guimard
Art Nouveau
Paris, France
57
Apartment house 1900
Lavirotte House Lavirotte
Art Nouveau
Paris, France
Lavirotte House Lavirotte
Art Nouveau
Paris, France
Paris Art Nouveau Apartments
57A
Apartment house 1900
50
58
Church 1900
Unity Temple Frank Lloyd Wright
Craftsman
Oak Park, IL
Oak Park Church
58A
Church 1900
Unity Temple Frank Lloyd Wright
Craftsman
Oak Park, IL
59
House 1900
Frank Lloyd Wright Home & Studio Frank Lloyd Wright
Craftsman
Oak Park, IL
51
59A
House 1900
Frank Lloyd Wright Home & Studio Frank Lloyd Wright
Craftsman
Oak Park, Il
60
Apartment building 1900
Casa Batlo Antoni Gaudi
Art Nouveau
Barcelona, Spain
52
60A
Apartment building 1900
53
Casa Batlo Antoni Gaudi
Art Nouveau
Barcelona, Spain
61
Church 1900
54
Sagrada Familia Antoni Gaudi
Art Nouveau
Barcelona, Spain
61A
Church 1900
Sagrada Familia Antoni Gaudi
Art Nouveau
Barcelona, Spain
Kit house Unknown
Craftsman
All of North America
Gaudi Art Nouveau Church
62
House 1900
55
62A
House 1900
Kit house Unknown
Craftsman
All of North America
63
Department store & lofts 1900
Eastern Pacific Building Claud Beelman
Art Deco
Los Angeles, CA
Clock and lofts & Shopping
56
64
Office building 1900
57
Chrysler Building Van Alen
Art Deco
New York
64A
Office building 1900
58
Chrysler Building Van Alen
Art Deco
New York
65
Office building 1900
Mission Revival
59
Oviatt Building Walker & Eisen
Mission Revival
Los Angeles, CA
65A
Office building 1900
Oviatt Building Walker & Eisen
Mission Revival
Los Angeles, CA
66
Office building 1900
Empire State Building Shreve, Lamb & Harmon
Art Deco
New York
60
66A
Office building 1900
Empire State Building Shreve, Lamb & Harmon
Art Deco
New York
67
Apartment building 1900
Habitat 67 Moshe Safdie
Modern
Montreal, Canada
Modern Canadian apt building
61
67A
Apartment building 1900
Habitat 67 Moshe Safdie
Modern
Montreal, Canada
68
Office building 1900
Lloyd’s of London Rogers
Post Modern
London, England
62
68A
Office building 1900
Lloyd’s of London Rogers
Post Modern
London, England
69
Museum 1900
MOCA Isozaki
Post Modern
Los Angeles, CA
69A
Museum 1900
MOCA Isozaki
Post Modern
Los Angeles, CA
63
70
City hall 1900
Boston City Hall Kallmann, McKinnell & Knowles
Brutalist Modern
Boston, MA
Boston City Hall Kallmann, McKinnell & Knowles
Brutalist Modern
Boston, MA
Brutalist modern
70A
City hall 1900
64
71
House & sculpture 1900
Watts Towers Rodia
Vernacular Art Nouveau
Los Angeles
71A
House & sculpture 1900
Watts Tower Rodia
Vernacular Art Nouveau
Los Angeles, CA
65
72
Office building 1900
World Trade Center Yamasaki
Modern
New York
72A
Office building 1900
World Trade Center Yamasaki
Modern
New York
73
House 1900
Chemosphere Lautner
Futurist Modern
Los Angeles
66
73A
House 1900
Chemosphere Lautner
Futurist Modern
Los Angeles
74
House 1900
Villa Savoy Le Corbusier
Modern
Poissy, France
75
Apartment building 1900
Unite D’ Habitation Roof level Le Corbusier
Modern
Marceilles, France
Marceilles, France Modern
67
75A
Apartment building 1900
Unite D’Habitation Le Corbusier
Modern
Marceilles, France
76
Church 1900
Notre Dame du Haute Le Corbusier
Modern
Ronchamp, France
76A
Church 1900
Notre Dame du Haute Le Corbusier
Modern
Ronchamp, France
68
77
House 1900
The (white) Glass House (2nd one) Farnsworth House Mies van der Rohe
Modern
Plano, IL
77A
House 1900
The (white) Glass House – 2nd one – Farnsworth House Mies van der Rohe
Modern
Plano, IL
78
House 1900
The Glass House Philip Johnson
Modern
New Caanan, CT
in CT Modern – Philip Johnson
69
78A
House 1900
The Glass House Philip Johnson
Modern
New Caanan, CT
79
Art School 1900
The Bauhaus Walter Gropius
Modern
Dessau, Germany
80
House 1900
Walter Gropius House Walter Gropius
Modern
Lincoln, MA
70
81
House 1900
71
Ennis House Frank Lloyd Wright
Modern
Los Angeles
82
House 1900
Fallingwater - Edgar J. Kaufmann residence. Frank Lloyd Wright
Modern
Bear Run, PA
83
Catholic cathedral 1900
Crystal Cathedral Philip Johnson
Modern
Garden Grove
72
83A
Catholic cathedral 1900
Crystal Cathedral Philip Johnson
Modern
Garden Grove
84
House 1900
Kaufman Desert House Richard Neutra
Modern
Palm Springs
84A
House 1900
Kaufman Desert House Richard Neutra
Modern
Palm Springs
73
85
Research laboratories and office building 1900
Salk Institute Louis I. Kahn
Brutalist Modern
La Jolla
85A
Research laboratories and office building 1900
Salk Institute Louis I. Kahn
Brutalist Modern
La Jolla
86
Auditorium 1900
Pan Pacific Auditorium Wurdeman & Becket
Modern
Los Angeles
74
86A
Auditorium 1900
Pan Pacific Auditorium Wurdeman & Becket
Modern
Los Angeles
87
Court 1900
U.S. Supreme Court Cass Gilbert
Neoclassical
Washington, D.C.
75
88
Castle / House 1900
Hearst Castle Julia Morgan
Beaux Arts
San Simeon, CA
Hearst Castle Julia Morgan
Beaux Arts
San Simeon, CA
BEAUX ARTS Castle
88A
Castle / House 1900
76
88B
Castle / House 1900
Hearst Castle Julia Morgan
Beaux Arts
San Simeon, CA
89
Museum 2000
Guggenheim Museum Frank Gehry
Contemporary
Bilbao, Spain
77
89A
Museum 2000
78
Guggenheim Museum Frank Gehry
Contemporary
Bilbao, Spain