metric_logic_graphic_ portfolio B. Arch 2009 (Clemson, SC) Š Adam Kerechanin 2005- 2013
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Phillip McVean DESIGNS 2012-2013 (Dallas, TX) carpenter + assistant designer designer Phillip McVean
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Power + energy education initiative 2011-2012 (Dallas, TX) Project Manager bc Fellow, Americorps VISTA
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ecoblanket foldable city 2008 (Barcelona, ES) w/ Joanna McCrehan + Natalie Cregar professor Juan Carlos Sanchez-Tappan
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Feedback Track competition entry 2012 (Cleveland, OH) w/ Camille Cazon Cleveland Design Competition
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Ms. Ella’s Congo Street community build 2010 (Dallas, TX) bc Fellow, Americorps
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the bike is right transport sharing 2008 (Clemson, SC) w/ Scott Cook professor Annemarie Jacques
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212 S. Walton compact apartment 2012 (Dallas, TX) Design + Build
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environmental_HUB 2010 (Barcelona, ES) w/ Joanna McCrehan and Natalie Cregar IAAC competition / ACTAR publishing
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NoMAd moveable healthcare 2008 (E. Africa, KE) professor Annemarie Jacques
25
PARK(ade) (Park)ing Day Dallas 2012 (Dallas, TX) Interactive Arcade
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exhibition design build 2009 (Greenville, SC)
109
module adabtable shelter 2007 (Greenville, SC) professor Stephen Verderber
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adaptive re-use 2011 (Dallas, TX) w/ Phillip McVean Designs
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digital design build nola 2008 (New Orleans, LA) professor Doug Hecker
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cubik contextual response 2006 (Anderson, SC) professor Robert Hogan
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building community WORKSHOP 2010-2012 (Dallas, TX) bcFellow, Americorps VISTA, NCARB IDP architect Brent Brown
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european buildings 2008 (Various Countries, EU) professor Doug Hecker
125
light & sound as structured objects 2005 (Clemson, SC) professor David Lee
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geodimensional personal atlas 2008 (Various Countries, EU) professor Doug Hecker
131
radioactive frequency modulation 2005-2009 (Clemson, SC) radio DJ/ promotions director
professor Annemarie Jacques
139
printmaking pressed forms 2009 (clemson, sc) professor Sydney Cross
metric_logic_graphic_ contents 2009 bArch (Clemson, SC) Š Adam Kerechanin 2005-2013
>
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Phillip McVean Designs: a collaboration with designer Phillip McVean in 2012-2013 producing a wide variety of custom furniture. Clients ranged from individuals, to high-end design firms, to businesses commisionning custom pieces of furniture. We also performed set-design type work for several window displays and photo shoots. I was primarily responsible for the custom carpentry and structural framing but also assisted in design and 3-D modeling in Sketch Up as well as upholstery of pieces.
Phillip McVean Designs 2012 -2013 (Dallas, TX) Carpenter and Assistant Designer w/ Phillip McVean
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Custom Furniture sectional couch 2013 (Dallas, TX) w/ Phillip McVean and Wes Pennington Carpenter and Assistant Designer
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Custom Furniture walnut stools + chairs 2012 (Dallas, TX) w/ Phillip McVean and Wes Pennington Carpenter and Assistant Designer
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Custom Vector window decal 2012 (Dallas, TX) Adam Kerechanin Graphic Design (Adobe)
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Fashion Deluxe Magazine Chandelier 2012 (Dallas, TX) Chandelier Design and Construction Assistant to Set Design
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Work Hubs Pedestrian Walkways Bike Lanes
Bikeshare
Far m er’s market
Perfor m ance
{
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feedback track: a competition entry for the 2012 Cleveland Design Competition reimagines the abandoned lower-level of the Detroit-Superior Bridge. Feedback is a self-sufficient track that makes the bridge as much a destination as it is a connector. Bike share stations make it more accessible for diverse uses at either end of the bridge and in the Central Span, the bicycle path rises into a one-way elevated track loop, allowing for unique views and traffic control around a central performance space.
Bikeshare
feedback track competition entry 2012 (Cleveland, OH) w/ Camille Cazon Cleveland Design Competition
12
Performance Space Bikeshare Station
Farmer Stands
Bikeshare Station
West Entrance
Performance Space
East Entrance
Bikeshare Station
13
East Entrance
Central Span
West Concourse
Bikeshare Station
East Entrance
Piezoelectricity is the energy caused by the motion and vibration that occur between two objects as they pass.
Work Hubs
Object releases energy as friction to a surface.
Piezoelectricity is the energy caused by the motion and vibration that occur between two objects as they pass.
Piezoelectric crystals can be embedded into any surface.
Piezoelectric Diagram
East Concourse
} RE-USE? WOW!
The friction creates a voltage that can be transformed into re-usable energy.
feedback track 2012
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212 South Walton: an apartment building in Deep Ellum, Texas that used to be an old hotel. In 2012 I stayed in the center downstairs unit along with Darius Goodson, and we designed and built the interior to accomodate our individual living needs as well as a performance art and gallery space. My apartment space shown was constructed completely out of recycled materials and featured a lofted bed, movable standing desk and compact shelving in a very efficient amount of space.
212 S. Walton compact apartment 2012 (Dallas, TX) Design + Build
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212 S. Walton 2012
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212 S. Walton 2012
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212 S. Walton 2012
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PARK(ade): an interactive videogame arcade deployed on Main Street, Dallas for their second annual Park(ing) Day event. The PARK(ade)s were built in a day using recycled cardboard and featured games including Scramble, Connect Four, and Battle Ship. The classic two-player games which are widely known, got a lot of attention from people of all ages and prompted lots of spontaneous and casual interaction. The photo of the project above was featured on the Dallas Observer’s Website.
Park(ade) (Park)ing Day Dallas 2012 (mainstreet Dallas, tx) Adam Kerechanin analog videogames
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park(ade) 2012
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Oak Lawn Coffee: a collaboration with Dallas based artist and designer Philip McVean transformed the interior of a local coffee shop. Sparked through friendships, and built around an ethic of collaboration and re-use, ceiling tiles were fabricated using 100% reclaimed material including pallet wood and other stock collected off the streets of Dallas. Chopped into smaller pieces and stacked in varying directions, the panels add an intriguing and eco-friendly texture to the coffee bar.
Oak Lawn Coffee adaptive re-use fall 2011 (Dallas, TX) w/ Philip McVean, artist + designer interior ceiling installation
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building community WORKSHOP: a Dallas based non-profit community design center seeking to improve the livability and viability of communities through the practice of thoughtful design and making. We enrich the lives of citizens by bringing design thinking to areas of our city where resources are most scarce. To do so, the bcWORKSHOP recognizes that it must first understand the social, economic, and environmental issues facing a community before beginning work.
building community WORKSHOP 2010-2012 (Dallas, TX) bcfellow, Americorps /VISTA, architect Brent Brown (far left)
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power plus: a bcWORKSHOP energy education initiative begun in 2011 to assess the post-occupancy operation of the Congo Street LEED homes and provide residents with an understanding of how to most efficiently control energy use within their homes. The project was structured under the SEED framework for addressing and measuring social, environmental, and economic impacts of Design. The process also employed advanced energy software and monitoring devices, as well as analog “tools� for engaging residents.
power + energy education initiative 2011-2012 (Dallas, TX) Project Manager bcW fellow, Americorps VISTA
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4529
y
$3.87 5%
Next Month
HVAC
Monthly savings (compared to November 2010)
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
32 kWh Total Energy Savings in November
November’s Energy Use
Next Month
REFRIGERATOR
Weekly Energy Savings: HVAC
kWh
$3.87 5%
HVAC
Monthly savings (compared to November 2010)
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
32 kWh Total Energy Savings in November
-8.81 2.03 1.58 -3.42 17.35
Weekly Energy Savings: Oven/Range
CELLPHONE
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Laundry
MICROWAVE $0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$10.50
CELLPHONE
Weekly Energy Savings: Oven/Range
MICROWAVE
Weekly Energy Savings: Laundry
$0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$10.50
The main focus of the meeting was to see what types of behaviors Frankie had maintained although we haven’t met in four weeks. We were also seeking feedback from Frankie on what she learned from the program, what was most helpful, what she thought about the technology, and what changes can improve the process.
Weekly Energy Savings: Hot Water (Usage increased)
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Other
$30.00 $30.00
$22.50 $22.50
kWh
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Hot Water (Usage increased)
$30.00 $30.00
Weekly Energy Savings: Other
small changes in the thermostat made big changes, while her costs actually increased slightly when she shutdown the computer everyday rather than just keeping it is sleep mode.
$30.00
$30.00
$30.00
$22.50 $22.50
$22.50
$22.50
$22.50
$15.00 $15.00
$15.00
$15.00
$15.00
$7.50 $7.50
$7.50
$7.50
$7.50
$0 $0.00
$0
$0
$0
ACTUAL
ACTUAL WEEK TEN
WEEK NINE
ACTUAL
WEEK ELEVEN
ACTUAL WEEK TWELVE
$0
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
$7.50
$0
ACTUAL WEEK TEN
cellphone chargers, and other appliances with built-in clocks, plug-in wall cubes, or remote controls. Although standby power is generally low wattage, it can have a major impact on your overall bill (typically 5-10%) if they are never unplugged. To reduce these loads, unplug small appliances, and only plug them in when they are being used. Another option is to use power-strips to unplug multiple appliances at once simply by
$15.00
$7.50
$7.50
ACTUAL
WEEK NINE
$0
ACTUAL
ACTUAL WEEK TWELVE
WEEK ELEVEN
Next Month
September’s Energy Use
TOTAL SAVINGS FOR SEPTEMBER
$16.93 141
HVAC
Montly savings (compared to September 2010)
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
kWh
Total Energy Savings (kwH) in September
36.08 2.11 7.92 -6.75 12.64
RECOMMENDATIONS
ELECTRONICS: Shutdown computers and unplug battery chargers for cell phones, digital cameras, MP3s or other gadgets when they are not being used. These energy vampires can quietly account for up to 10% of your monthly energy bill. Also, try plugging all of your miscellaneous electronics into a powerstrip that can be
Week Two: The thermostat has been turned up 3º from last week, lowering the cooling bill from $10.16 to $6.44; about
LIGHTING
kWh
NOTES
Week One: The A/C is being kept at 72º and “home leave” is not being used. In order to use the “home leave” function of the thermostat you must set it to a higher “away” temperature to run the A/C while you’re away. The next largest enrgy consumers in the home are cooking, running hot water, and drying clothes.
HOT WATER
WEEKLY SAVINGS FOR SEPTEMBER
TELEVISION
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Oven/Range
CELLPHONE
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Laundry
MICROWAVE
the “other” loads increased but it is not certain if this is tied directly to the computer or other behaviors. Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four $0.00
Weekly Energy Savings: Hot Water (Usage increased)
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Other
range will increase your heating and cooling bill by about 10%. Remember that turning your HVAC to an extreme temperature will not make it work faster so it’s best to change the themostat by a degree at a time to avoid over-heating or cooling. Lastly, try using natural ventilation. Turn the HVAC
Week Three: This week residents began shutting down the
COMPUTER
kWh
HEATING AND COOLING: Try setting your air-conditioning to cool at 78º and above, and heat 64º and below, this is the range in which your HVAC
heating and cooling is keeping the thermostat between 68º-78º, outside of that range each degree increases cost 10%)
REFRIGERATOR
Weekly Energy Savings: HVAC
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
comfortable.
Week Four: Residents have been combining loads of laundry when drying them, saving about $2.60 in weeks two- four.
$10.50
HOT WATER HEATING: Check the temperature setting on your hot water heater, it may be turned higher than it needs to be. Setting the hot water heater to 120º is the appropriate temperature, and can
Week 1 had an average temperature of 97º and cost $27.71, week 2 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $22.60, week 3 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $23.37 and week 4 had an average temperature of 84º and cost $21.47.
$30.00
$22.50
COMMITMENTS MADE IN SEPTEMBER $15.00
In week one the thermostat was being kept at 72ºF. Residents commited to changing the thermostat setting to 75º F. In the data above, it is clear that this behavioral change had the greatest impact on the overall savings and reduced the cooling bill by about 30%.
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
$7.50
Another commitment made was to combine loads of laundry when drying them to reduce dryer loads. This behavioral commitment saves the family about $1.00 a week, a seemingly small amount that quickly adds up over the course of a year.
$0.00
WEEK ONE
The last commitment made was to shutdown the computer daily.
cellphone chargers, and other appliances with built-in clocks, plug-in wall cubes, or remote controls. Although standby power is generally low wattage, it can have a major impact on your overall bill (typically 5-10%) if they are never unplugged. To reduce these loads, unplug small appliances, and only plug them in when they are being used. Another option is to use power-strips to unplug multiple appliances at once simply by
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
$15.00
$15.00
$7.50 $7.50
4529
ELECTRONICS: Phantom loads or standby power, refer to hidden electricity consumers in your home that consume power 24 x 7, even
by by plugging TV’s, computers, DVD players, cellphones, and other miscellaneous devices into a power strip, and turning it
COMMITMENTS MADE IN NOVEMBER
In weeks 9-12, the goal was again to maintain a $20/week electricity bill, making the monthly goal $80. In weeks 9 and 10 energy use continued to decline going from $21.45 to $18.60 in week ten. In weeks 11 and 12 costs increased again primarily due to changing seasons, and the switch from air-conditioning to heat. The total cost for the month was $82.65, 3.3% above the goal, but still 4.5% below last year’s cost.
$15.00 $15.00
ELECTRONICS: Phantom loads or standby power, refer to hidden electricity consumers in your home that consume power 24 x 7, even
by by plugging TV’s, computers, DVD players, cellphones, and other miscellaneous devices into a power strip, and turning it
$22.50
$22.50
$22.50
small changes in the thermostat made big changes, while her costs actually increased slightly when she shutdown the computer everyday rather than just keeping it is sleep mode.
$30.00
$30.00
$30.00
$0 $0.00
extra heat will save you money. Additionally, remember that hot air rises so heating downstairs will warm Erica’s room upstairs. Erica’s thermostat should be set to an even lower temperature (at least 2-4º less) than the downstairs unit.
Frankie said that the most helpful thing for her was just seeing
extra heat will save you money. Additionally, remember that hot air rises so heating downstairs will warm Erica’s room upstairs. Erica’s thermostat should be set to an even lower temperature (at least 2-4º less) than the downstairs unit.
Frankie said that the most helpful thing for her was just seeing kWh
4529
WEEK THREE
WEEK TWO
WEEK FOUR
Next Month
October’s Energy Use
TOTAL SAVINGS FOR THE OCTOBER
$-5.28 -44
HVAC
Montly savings (compared to October 2010)
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
kWh
Total Energy Savings (kwH) in October (6% increase)
HOT WATER
WEEKLY SAVINGS FOR OCTOBER
17.00 1.68 3.92 -4.50 2.28
LIGHTING
kWh
TELEVISION
kWh
CELLPHONE
Weekly Energy Savings: Oven/Range
COMPUTER
kWh
RECOMMENDATIONS
LAUNDRY: Try washing clothes in a cold cycle to reduce the energy consumption of the Hot Water Heater. Hot Water Heating is the only energy cost that has consistently increased since beginning the program in September. Also, consider rewearing clothes more times before washing them. When drying clothes combine multiple loads from the washer into a single dryer load. Additionally make sure that the dryer vent is clean before starting a load and consider reserving multiple laundry loads to one or two days a week, that way the dryer will already be heated up and use less energy per load. Keep in mind that the dryer uses much more power than the washer and costs near $3.00 per week.
Weeks Seven and Eight: Over a four week period, Erica used $2.18 (18.16 kWh) of power for TV, cable, and videogames (although she hasn’t been playing videogames much at all, mostly just TV). That’s on average $0.07/day for entertainment in the bedroom. Consider 3 TV’s in the house, and assume that they are all drawing about the same amount of power, the overall TV/ Entertainment bill for a month is around $6.00 and less than 7% of the total bill, meaning refrigeration accounts for a slightly larger amount than entertainment.
REFRIGERATOR
Weekly Energy Savings: HVAC
NOTES
Weeks Five and Six: Over a two week period, the deep freezer used $1.49. That’s $0.75/week ($3.19/month, $38.28/year, or 2.9% of last year’s energy bill). The ice chest is kept full and only opened occasionally for a few seconds, so the freezer doesn’t actually run very often. The refrigerator costs about twice as much to operate as the freezer, at about $1.40/week ($5.60/month, $67.20/year , or 5.3% of last year’s energy bill) This makes the total refrigeration costs about $8.79/month (9.8% of October’s Energy Bill, and 8.2% of last year’s total)
COOKING: As the weather has changed to cooler temperatures in October and adjustments were made to the thermostat, cooking is now the biggest portion of the energy bill (estimated at $23.87/ month cooking accounted for 27% of the monthly bill in October). Try reducing cooking energy use by preparing larger portions at a time and reheating leftovers in the microwave. Additonally, the excess heat from the oven/ range can help heat your home in the winter and reduce the amount of energy used by the HVAC.
MICROWAVE
Weekly Energy Savings: Laundry
$0.00
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Hot Water (Usage increased)
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Other
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$30.00 $30.00
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00
$30.00
1) Cooking is the biggest portion of the bill, estimated at $23.87 (27% of October’s bill) 2) A/C is the second biggest portion at $15.05 (17%) 3) Hot Water Heating is third at $15.03 (17%) 4) Laundry is $12.59 (14%) 5) Everything Else costs about $10.07 (11%) (for lighting, computers, celphone chargers, and other miscellaneous electronics.)
$10.50
$30.00
$22.50
VENTILATION: Minimize HVAC costs by keeping the thermostat at 68º or below for heating, and 78º or above for cooling. Use fans to circulate air throughout the house and manage a comfortable temperature without running the HVAC system. This can be especially important in the winter because cooking behaviors will help to heat the house, especially if
COMMITMENTS MADE IN OCTOBER
4529 TOTAL SAVINGS FOR SEPTEMBER
$16.93 141
HVAC
Montly savings (compared to September 2010)
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
kWh
Total Energy Savings (kwH) in September
4.
CELLPHONE
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$10.50
$30.00
Week Four: Residents have been combining loads of laundry when drying them, saving about $2.60 in weeks two- four. Week 1 had an average temperature of 97º and cost $27.71, week 2 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $22.60, week 3 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $23.37 and week 4 had an average temperature of 84º and cost $21.47.
•
WEEK ONE
WEEK THREE
WEEK TWO
WEEK FOUR
• •
CELLPHONE
TOTAL SAVINGS FOR THE OCTOBER
NOTES
Weeks Five and Six: Over a two week period, the deep freezer used $1.49. That’s $0.75/week ($3.19/month, $38.28/year, or 2.9% of last year’s energy bill). The ice chest is kept full and only opened occasionally for a few seconds, so the freezer doesn’t actually run very often. The refrigerator costs about twice as much to operate as the freezer, at about $1.40/week ($5.60/month, $67.20/year , or 5.3% of last year’s energy bill) This makes the total refrigeration costs about $8.79/month (9.8% of October’s Energy Bill, and 8.2% of last year’s total)
HVAC
Montly savings (compared to October 2010)
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
Total Energy Savings (kwH) in October (6% increase)
HOT WATER
WEEKLY SAVINGS FOR OCTOBER
kWh
Weeks Seven and Eight: Over a four week period, Erica used $2.18 (18.16 kWh) of power for TV, cable, and videogames (although she hasn’t been playing videogames much at all, mostly just TV). That’s on average $0.07/day for entertainment in the bedroom. Consider 3 TV’s in the house, and assume that they are all drawing about the same amount of power, the overall TV/ Entertainment bill for a month is around $6.00 and less than 7% of the total bill, meaning refrigeration accounts for a slightly larger amount than entertainment.
REFRIGERATOR
Weekly Energy Savings: HVAC
TELEVISION
kWh Computer Weekly Energy Savings: Oven/Range
CELLPHONE
kWh • Weekly Savings: Laundry ForEnergy energy savings
MICROWAVE
Saving Strategies
COMPUTER
$0.00
$3
$30.00
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00
$15
$10.50
$30.00
$21
$26
250
200
ACTUA 150
$15.00
$9
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
100
$30.00 $30.00
$22.50
50
5
and convethe monitor if nience, turn you aren’t going to use your PC kWh Weekly Energy Savings: Hot Water (Usage increased) for more than 20 minutes. both the CPU and moni• Turn tor if you’re not going to use kWh Weekly Energy Savings: Other your PC for more than 2 hours. COMMITMENTS MADE IN OCTOBER power strip or unplug • Turn equipment when it’s not in use. In weeks 5-8, the goal was to maintain a $20/week electricity bill, making the monthly also$23.98 produce heat, soshort turngoal $80. In weeks 5 and 6 the•totalPCs costs were and $23.90, falling of the goal.
kWh
17.00 1.68 3.92 -4.50 2.28
LIGHTING
1) Cooking is the biggest portion of the bill, estimated at $23.87 (27% of October’s bill) 2) A/C is the second biggest portion at $15.05 (17%) 3) Hot Water Heating is third at $15.03 (17%) 4) Laundry is $12.59 (14%) 5) Everything Else costs about $10.07 (11%) (for lighting, computers, celphone chargers, and other miscellaneous electronics.)
MICROWAVE COMPUTER
SAVI
$0
ACTUAL
ACTUAL
WEEK SEVEN
WEEK EIGHT
Dates: Goal: Cost: Behaviors
ter: Compu RECOMMENDATIONS 0.05 kW 45 W /
LAUNDRY: Try washing clothes in a cold cycle to reduce the energy consumption of the Hot Water Heater. Hot Water Heating is the only energy cost that has consistently increased since beginning the program in September. Also, consider rewearing clothes more times before washing them. When drying clothes combine multiple loads from the washer into a single dryer load. Additionally make sure that the dryer vent is clean before starting a load and consider reserving multiple laundry loads to one or two days a week, that way the dryer will already be heated up and use less energy per load. Keep in mind that the dryer uses much more power than the washer and costs near $3.00 per week. COOKING: As the weather has changed to cooler temperatures in October and adjustments were made to the thermostat, cooking is now the biggest portion of the energy bill (estimated at $23.87/ month cooking accounted for 27% of the monthly bill in October). Try reducing cooking energy use by preparing larger portions at a time and reheating leftovers in the microwave. Additonally, the excess heat from the oven/ range can help heat your home in the winter and reduce the amount of energy used by the HVAC. VENTILATION: Minimize HVAC costs by keeping the thermostat at 68º or below for heating, and 78º or above for cooling. Use fans to circulate air throughout the house and manage a comfortable temperature without running the HVAC system. This can be especially important in the winter because cooking behaviors will help to heat the house, especially if
repurpose the extra heat will save you money. Additionally, remember that hot air rises so heating downstairs will warm
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$15.00
ndry
ENTS rgy In Sav $7.50 kWh MAD wee ings mon ks E IN Wee : Hot NOV to thly 9-12 kly $18 , Wat EMB seas .60goa the Ene ER er rgy in l $80 goal (Usa $0 wee In ACTUAL was ACTUAL Sav ge WEEK .65, and k .WEEK TEN wee NINE ings incr 3.3% the ten. ks aga : Oth in ease aboswit In wee9 and to mai er d) ve ch fromks 10 ntai the 11 ene goa air-cand rgy n a l, but ond 12 use $20 cost /we still ition s con ek 4.5% ing incr tinu elec ease ed beloto hea d to trici w t. aga decl ty bill, last The in ine year totaprim goinmak ing ’s costl costarily g from the . for due $21 the to cha .45 mon ngin th g was
$7.50 $7.50
$6.00
$9.00
The main focus of the meeting was to see what types of behaviors Frankie had maintained although we haven’t met in four weeks. We were also seeking feedback from Frankie on what she learned from the program, what was most helpful, what she thought about the technology, and what changes can improve the process.
$10.50
RECO
Frankie said that the most helpful thing for her was just seeing small changes in the thermostat made big changes, while her costs actually increased slightly when she shutdown the computer everyday rather than just keeping it is sleep mode. by by plugging TV’s, computers, DVD players, cellphones, and other miscellaneous devices into a power strip, and turning it
$22.50
n/Ra
rgy
Ene
Ne xt Mo nth
$30.00
Sav
ings $22.50 : Ove
Ene
$4.50
MME
Sav
$30.00
kly
Wee
kWh
$15.00 $15.00
Sav
$1.50
Ene
ings
Wee
kWh
$22.50 $22.50
last year. That’s a quarterly total of $16.09, and continued good practices project yearly savings of more than $64. Average monthly savings total to 4.67%, or $5.36/month. d to
l Ene
ER
kWh
kWh
$9
HVAC
last week:
Frankie has now been participating in the Power Plus program for 3 months. The time has gone by fast and Frankie’s changes in behavior have been limited, but nonetheless she Mon
kWh
NGS
FOR
$0.01/h Next Month
October’s Energy Use
ER
$0.00
our
4529
EMB
32
COMPUTER
MICROWAVE
$3
250
$0.00
The last commitment made was to shutdown the computer daily.
•
For energy savings and convethe monitor if nience, turn you aren’t going to use your PC for more than 20 minutes. Turn both the CPU and monitor if you’re not going to use your PC for more than 2 hours. power strip or unplug Turn equipment when it’s not in use. PCs also produce heat, so turning them reduces building cooling loads. Screen savers are not energy savers. Using a screen saver may in fact use more energy than not using one. Use a laptop instead of your desktop computer, if possible, because it uses less energy.
NOV
LIGHTING
200
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
$7.50
Another commitment made was to combine loads of laundry when drying them to reduce dryer loads. This behavioral commitment saves the family about $1.00 a week, a seemingly small amount that quickly adds up over the course of a year.
kWh
$0
NOTES
$3 .8 5% 7 -8.8 1 2.0 3 1.5 -3.48 17 2 .35
HOT WATER
150
$15.00
OVEN/RANGE TOTA L SAVI NGS LAUNDRY FOR
REFRIGERATOR AVER AGE TELEVISION WEE KLY
100
•
In week one the thermostat was being kept at 72ºF. Residents commited to changing the thermostat setting to 75º F. In the data above, it is clear that this behavioral change had the greatest impact on the overall savings and reduced the cooling bill by about 30%.
$-5.28 -44
ACTUAL
WEEK SIX
Weeks Nine through Twelve: In week nine, the airconditioning reached its lowest point at about $2.25 / week. The HVAC reached its peak low during the week of 11/8 -11/14, at a total cost of $2.41 for the week when the average high was (73ºF). The following week the HVAC system was switched over to heat and HVAC costs are gradually increasing.
HVAC
•
TED
$0
ACTUAL WEEK FIVE
November’s Energy Use 45 29
HOT WATER HEATING:
50
$
comfortable. Check the temperature setting on your hot water heater, it Computer may be turned higher than it needs to be. Setting the hot Savingwater Strategies heater to 120º is the appropriate temperature, and can
$22.50
COMMITMENTS MADE IN SEPTEMBER
8.
range will increase your heating and cooling bill by about 10%. Remember that turning your HVAC to an extreme temperature will not make it work faster so it’s best to change the themostat by a degree at a time to avoid over-heating or cooling. Lastly, try using natural ventilation. Turn the HVAC
5
Weekly Energy Savings: Other
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four $4.50
$3.00
$1.50
7.
6.
the “other” loads increased but it is not certain if this is tied directly to the computer or other behaviors.
MICROWAVE $0.00
HEATING AND COOLING: Try setting your air-conditioning to cool at 78º and above, and heat 64º and below, this is the range in which your HVAC
Week Three: This week residents began shutting down the
kWh
Weekly Energy Savings: Hot Water (Usage increased)
ELECTRONICS: Shutdown computers and unplug battery chargers for cell phones, digital cameras, MP3s or other gadgets when they are not being used. These energy vampires can quietly account for up to 10% of your monthly energy bill. Also, try plugging all of your miscellaneous electronics into a powerstrip that can be
heating and cooling is keeping the thermostat between 68º-78º, outside of that range each degree increases cost 10%)
COMPUTER
Weekly Energy Savings: Laundry
kWh
5.
TELEVISION
Weekly Energy Savings: Oven/Range
kWh
RECOMMENDATIONS
Week Two: The thermostat has been turned up 3º from last week, lowering the cooling bill from $10.16 to $6.44; about
REFRIGERATOR
Weekly Energy Savings: HVAC
kWh
$0.00 $0
Last commitment, bring the plants in for winter!
NOTES
Week One: The A/C is being kept at 72º and “home leave” is not being used. In order to use the “home leave” function of the thermostat you must set it to a higher “away” temperature to run the A/C while you’re away. The next largest enrgy consumers in the home are cooking, running hot water, and drying clothes.
LIGHTING
36.08 2.11 7.92 -6.75 K-A-W 12.64 kWh
The focus this month was on maintaining the behavioral changes made last month, reducing HVAC loads by adjusting the thermostat and using home leave, combining dryer
repurpose the extra heat will save you money. Additionally, remember that hot air rises so heating downstairs will warm Erica’s room upstairs. Erica’s thermostat should be set to an even lower temperature (2-4º less) than the downstairs unit because the heat will drift up from the rest of the house.
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
$7.50
HOT WATER
WEEKLY SAVINGS FOR SEPTEMBER
kWh
$15.00
In weeks 5-8, the goal was to maintain a $20/week electricity bill, making the monthly goal $80. In weeks 5 and 6 the total costs were $23.98 and $23.90, falling short of the goal. In weeks 7 and eight the total costs were $20.83 and $20.60, much closer to the set goal. (Overall the average cost was $22.33/week during this period.
Next Month
September’s Energy Use
power + 2011-12
HEATING AND COOKING: Try reducing cooking energy use by preparing larger portions at a time and reheating leftovers in the microwave. Additonally, the excess heat from the oven/ range can help heat your home in the winter and reduce the amount of energy used by the HVAC. Keep the thermostat at 68º or below for heating, and 78º or above for cooling. Use fans to circulate air throughout the house and manage a comfortable temperature without running the HVAC system. This can be especially important in the winter because cooking behaviors will help to heat the house, especially if you leave the oven
The main focus of the meeting was to see what types of behaviors Frankie had maintained although we haven’t met in four weeks. We were also seeking feedback from Frankie on what she learned from the program, what was most helpful, what she thought about the technology, and what changes can improve the process.
COMPUTER
In weeks 9-12, the goal was again to maintain a $20/week electricity bill, making the monthly goal $80. In weeks 9 and 10 energy use continued to decline going from $21.45 to $18.60 in week ten. In weeks 11 and 12 costs increased again primarily due to changing seasons, and the switch from air-conditioning to heat. The total cost for the month was $82.65, 3.3% above the goal, but still 4.5% below last year’s cost.
HEATING AND COOKING: Try reducing cooking energy use by preparing larger portions at a time and reheating leftovers in the microwave. Additonally, the excess heat from the oven/ range can help heat your home in the winter and reduce the amount of energy used by the HVAC. Keep the thermostat at 68º or below for heating, and 78º or above for cooling. Use fans to circulate air throughout the house and manage a comfortable temperature without running the HVAC system. This can be especially important in the winter because cooking behaviors will help to heat the house, especially if you leave the oven
last year. That’s a quarterly total of $16.09, and continued good practices project yearly savings of more than $64. Average monthly savings total to 4.67%, or $5.36/month.
COMPUTER
kWh
LAUNDRY: Consider re-wearing clothes more times before washing them. When drying clothes combine multiple loads from the washer into a single dryer load. Additionally make sure that the dryer vent is clean before starting a load and consider reserving multiple laundry loads to one or two days a week, that way the dryer will already be heated up and use less energy per load. Keep in mind that the dryer uses much more power than the washer and average costs of $3.43 per week this past month.
Frankie has now been participating in the Power Plus program for 3 months. The time has gone by fast and Frankie’s changes in behavior have been limited, but nonetheless she
LIGHTING REFRIGERATOR
Weekly Energy Savings: HVAC
TELEVISION
kWh
RECOMMENDATIONS
HOT WATER
AVERAGE WEEKLY SAVINGS FOR NOVEMBER
kWh
NOTES
Weeks Nine through Twelve: In week nine, the airconditioning reached its lowest point at about $2.25 / week. The HVAC reached its peak low during the week of 11/8 -11/14, at a total cost of $2.41 for the week when the average high was (73ºF). The following week the HVAC system was switched over to heat and HVAC costs are gradually increasing.
LAUNDRY: Consider re-wearing clothes more times before washing them. When drying clothes combine multiple loads from the washer into a single dryer load. Additionally make sure that the dryer vent is clean before starting a load and consider reserving multiple laundry loads to one or two days a week, that way the dryer will already be heated up and use less energy per load. Keep in mind that the dryer uses much more power than the washer and average costs of $3.43 per week this past month.
last year. That’s a quarterly total of $16.09, and continued good practices project yearly savings of more than $64. Average monthly savings total to 4.67%, or $5.36/month.
TELEVISION
kWh
COMMITMENTS MADE IN NOVEMBER
TOTAL SAVINGS FOR NOVEMBER
RECOMMENDATIONS
Frankie has now been participating in the Power Plus program for 3 months. The time has gone by fast and Frankie’s changes in behavior have been limited, but nonetheless she
LIGHTING
-8.81 2.03 1.58 -3.42 17.35
NOTES
Weeks Nine through Twelve: In week nine, the airconditioning reached its lowest point at about $2.25 / week. The HVAC reached its peak low during the week of 11/8 -11/14, at a total cost of $2.41 for the week when the average high was (73ºF). The following week the HVAC system was switched over to heat and HVAC costs are gradually increasing.
HOT WATER
AVERAGE WEEKLY SAVINGS FOR NOVEMBER
su 4529
November’s Energy Use
TOTAL SAVINGS FOR NOVEMBER
e rv
September’s Energy Use ACTUAL WEEK TWELVE
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR HVAC LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE OVEN/RANGE HVAC
NOTES
Week One: The A/C is being kept at 72º and “home leave” is not being used. In order to use the “home leave” function of the thermostat you must set it to a higher “away” temperature to run the A/C while you’re away.
45 29 TOTA
LAUNDRY L SAVI
$1
The next largest enrgy consumers in the home are cooking, running hot water, and drying clothes.
NGS
FOR
HOT WATER SEPT
6.9 14 3 1 36 .08 2.1 1 7.9 -6.72 12 5 .64 EMB
LIGHTING
Week Two: The thermostat has been turned up 3º from last week, lowering the cooling bill from $10.16 to $6.44; about
ER
heating and cooling is keeping the thermostat between 68º-78º, outside of that range each degree increases cost 10%)
REFRIGERATOR
WEE TELEVISION KLY
Mon
tly
SAVI
NGS CELLPHONE FOR
savi
kWh
SEPT
COMPUTER EMB
ngs
(com
Tota
pare
d to
l Ene
ER
rgy
Ne xt Mo nth
tem ber
LAU
MME
(kw
kWh
Wee kly
Sep tem
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
Week Four: Residents have been combining loads of laundry when drying them, saving about $2.60 in weeks two- four.
$10.50
Week 1 had an average temperature of 97º and cost $27.71, week 2 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $22.60, week 3 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $23.37 and week 4 had an average temperature of 84º and cost $21.47.
ber
ings
: HVA C
Sav
ings
: Ove
n/Ra nge
Ene
rgy
Wee kly
Sav
Ene
rgy
Wee kly
0)
$1.50 in
Ene
rgy
Wee kly
201
H)
$0.00
kWh
kWh
COM
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
NDA TION
Try NDR S Y: conwas $4.50 $3.00 hing is thesum clot ptio beg only n hes weainni eneof the in a ng cold dryi ring thergy costHot Wat cycl singng clotclothesprogra tha er e to is cleale dryehes mo m t hasHea redu in ter. laun n r loadcom re tim Sep con Hotce the befo bine es tem siste will dry re . Add Wat ene load star mul befo ber. ntly er rgy minalre ady s tingition tiple re wasAlso incr Hea andd tha beto one a ally load hing, coneas ting cost t the hea or load mak s sideed sinc ted two e from them COO s nea drye up dayand sure the . r re- e Wh con r As KIN r $3.0 uses and s a sidethat was en the G: ndry 0 per muc use wee r the her MITM Oct wea Ene rese wee h morless k, tha rvindrye into rgy $7.50 ENTS cooober ther In Sav k. e ene t way g r ven a kWh MAD wee pow rgy mu t (est king and has ings ther k adju one E IN er per the ltipl : Hot the imatedis now stmchange the mos the SEPT Wee tha load drye e Wat greatat ther EMB kly Ene n the . r by mon at the ents d Kee er ER to $0.00 testsett mos prep thly $23 bigg wer coo rgy (Usa ing was p in Ano in arinWEEK imp to tatWEEK ONESav bill .87/ TWO the est e ler ge her dryether act 75º was ings incr ran mic g in mon por mad tem on F. In bein : Oth ease amoge rowlarg Oct th tion e to pera smar loadcom the the ll amos. mitm er d) untcan aveer porober). coo of the ture g help . tion Try king the ther This ent over datakept Add unt beh mad all abo at The VEN of ene hea iton s at redu acc ene moss in that avio e savi ve, 72ºF last rgy t Min TILA rgy you ally a timcing oun bill tat, com quic ral was ngs andit . Resi is TIO use r hom, the e coo ted mitm kly com to com or imiz N: d by reduclear dents belo e exceand kingfor ent adds mitm bine the e in ss rehe ene27% fans w HVA ced that com mad up ent load the this mite C cost HVAthe hea atin rgy of com to circfor hea e was over save s coo beh d C. winter t fromg use s to the s of fort lefto the laun ling avio cha This ableulat ting by kee to and cou the vers shut rse fam dry bill byral changincoo can teme air , and ping redu ove dow of ily whe abo ngeg theking be esp perathro 78º the ce n/ n the a yearabo n the ut dryi ut had beh ecia tureugh or abo ther com . $1.0 ng 30%repu avio lly out mos . rpo 0 a them rem pute rs imp with the ve for wee embse the will orta out hou cootat r dail k, a toEric redua’s er extr help nt run se lingat 68º y. seem eve ceroo tha a in ningand . Use n low m t hot hea to hea the becingl the man ausy er upstairair t will t thewinter HVA age e thetem s. rise sav hou bec C a pera Eric s so e syst hea ture you se, aus em. t will a’s therheatingmon especiae (2-4 drif º mo dowey. lly if t up less stat nstaAdd from) tha sho irs ition n the the uld be will ally, rest dow set war of nsta to m the irs an hou unit se. kWh
$15.00
the “other” loads increased but it is not certain if this is tied directly to the computer or other behaviors.
RECO
Sep
Sav
ings
MICROWAVE
$30.00
$22.50
Week Three: This week residents began shutting down the
Sav
45October’s Energy Use 29
ings
: Lau
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
TOTA
L SAV
INGS
HVAC
$-5
FOR
WEEK THREE
THE OVEN/RANGE OCT WEEK FOUR OBE R LAUNDRY
.28 -44 17 .00 1.6 8 3.9 -4.52 0 2.2 8
NOTES
Weeks Five and Six: Over a two week period, the deep freezer used $1.49. That’s $0.75/week ($3.19/month, $38.28/year, or 2.9% of last year’s energy bill). The ice chest is kept full and only opened occasionally for a few seconds, so the freezer doesn’t actually run very often. The refrigerator costs about twice as much to operate as the freezer, at about $1.40/week ($5.60/month, $67.20/year , or 5.3% of last year’s energy bill) This makes the total refrigeration costs about $8.79/month (9.8% of October’s Energy Bill, and 8.2% of last year’s total)
HOT WATER
WEE
KLY
LIGHTING
SAV INGS REFRIGERATOR kWh FOR OCT OBE TELEVISION R
Mon
tly
sav
ings
par ed
Tota l Ene
rgy
CELLPHONE
ings
kWh
kly
$15.00
ENT
kWh
S MAD
kly
H)
rgy
Sav
Oct obe r 201 0)
in
Ene
$0.00
Oct obe r (6%
$1.50
ings
Wee
: HVA C
Ene
rgy
kWh
incr $3.00 eas e)
$30.00
$4.50
$6.00
$30.00
$9.00
$7.50
$10.50
$30.00
Sav
ings
Wee
kly
: Ove
n/R
Ene
rgy
kWh
MITM
(kw
Wee
MICROWAVE
$30.00 $30.00
$22.50
COM
In
to
Sav
kWh
COMPUTER
Weeks Seven and Eight: Over a four week period, Erica used $2.18 (18.16 kWh) of power for TV, cable, and videogames (although she hasn’t been playing videogames much at all, mostly just TV). That’s on average $0.07/day for entertainment in the bedroom. Consider 3 TV’s in the house, and assume that they are all drawing about the same amount of power, the overall TV/ Entertainment bill for a month is around $6.00 and less than 7% of the total bill, meaning refrigeration accounts for a slightly larger amount than entertainment.
(com
1) Cooking is the biggest portion of the bill, estimated at $23.87 (27% of October’s bill) 2) A/C is the second biggest portion at $15.05 (17%) 3) Hot Water Heating is third at $15.03 (17%) 4) Laundry is $12.59 (14%) 5) Everything Else costs about $10.07 (11%) (for lighting, computers, celphone chargers, and other miscellaneous electronics.)
ang
e
Sav
ings
Wee
kly
: Lau
ndr
Ene
rgy
y
Sav
wee ings goa ks $7.50 IN Wee : Hot OCT In l $80 5-8, kly wee the Wat (Ov ks . In wee goa OBER Ene er eral 7 and ks l rgy (Usa was l the Sav ge eigh5 and $0 The $0.00 incr ave$0 t 6 to mai ACTUAL ings ACTUAL WEEK FIVE : Oth rag the the nta eas WEEK SIX redufocu ed) er cings this e costtota tota in a HVA mon wasl cost l cost $20 s s /we C loadth Last was $22.33/were were ek elec s by on com wee$20.83$23.98 trici adjumai mit k and and ty men stin ntainin during $20 bill, $23 g the t, brin this .60, .90,mak g therthe peri muc falliing g the mosbehavio od. h ng the plan clos sho mon tat ral ts in er rt thly and cha to of for the the usin nge win set goa g homs mad ter! goa l. l. e leave last e, common binith, ng drye r E
$0
ACTUAL WEEK SEVEN
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK EIGHT
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
36
W in d F re q u e n c y (H rs )
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
h rs 43 + 38 34 30 25 21 17 12 8 <4
J a n u a ry
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
h rs 46 + 41 36 32 27 23 18 13 9 <4
18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
S e p te m b e r
37
18 mph 12 mph
h rs 60 + 53 48 41 36 30 24 18 12 <6
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
O c to b e r
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
h rs 35 + 31 28 24 21 17 14 10 7 <3
h rs 72 + 64 57 50 43 36 28 21 14 <7
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
h rs 77 + 69 61 53 46 38 30 23 15 <7
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
N ov ember
18 mph 12 mph
h rs 54 + 48 43 37 32 27 21 16 10 <5
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
D ec ember
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
h rs 67 + 60 53 46 40 33 26 20 13 <6
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
S e p te m b e r
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
O c to b e r
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
N ov ember
18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
6 mph
J u ly
30 mph
24 mph
A p r il
6 mph
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
30 mph
6 mph
M a rc h
June
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
30 mph
6 mph
6 mph
M ay
30 mph
30 mph
F e b ru a ry
6 mph
h rs 34 + 30 27 23 20 17 13 10 6 <3
A v e ra g e R a in fa ll (mm)
6 mph
J a n u a ry
A ugust
h rs 34 + 30 27 23 20 17 13 10 6 <3
30 mph
6 mph
6 mph
J u ly
30 mph
24 mph
A p r il
6 mph
h rs 69 + 62 55 48 41 34 27 20 13 <6
30 mph
6 mph
M a rc h
June
h rs 72 + 64 57 50 43 36 28 21 14 <7
30 mph
6 mph
6 mph
M ay
24 mph
24 mph
F e b ru a ry
6 mph
30 mph
30 mph
6 mph
6 mph
A v e ra g e R e la tiv e H u mid ity
A v e ra g e W in d T e mpe ra tu re s
A ugust
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
30 mph 24 mph 18 mph 12 mph 6 mph
D ec ember
°F 113+ 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 < 32
OVEN/ RANGE LIVING ROOM
/wk.
/day
kWh
49.00 7.00
$
$5.88
$0.84
/wk.
KITCHEN REFRIGERATOR
TELEVISION /wk.
/day
kWh 8.4
/wk.
11.76 1.68
Thurs
kWh 7.257
$ $0.87
Sat
10.664
$1.28
Tues
Mon
14.182 15.766
$1.70 $1.89
kWh 3.696
/wk. /day
84.623 12.09
$10.16 $1.45
HVAC
$ $0.44
0.53
Fri
$0.06
Sun
CELLPHONE /wk.
/day
1.988 0.28
$0.24 $0.03
power + 2011-12
$1.41 $0.20
$
$0.14
COMPUTER
/day
$
/wk. /day
$1.01
1.20
kWh
/day
MICROWAVE kWh $
kWh 5.04
$ $0.60
0.72
/wk. /day
Wed
$0.09
MISCELLANEOUS kWh $ 5.92 0.85
$0.71 $0.10
8.106
13.191
15.457
$0.97 $1.59
$1.86
38
WASHER AND DRYER /wk. /day
kWh
25.011 3.57
$
$3.07 $0.44
BATHROOM
LAUNDRY BEDROOMS
HOT WATER HEATER /wk. /day
kWh
21.418 3.06
$
$2.73 $0.39
39
power + 2011-12
40
September’s Energy Use
November’s Energy Use NOTES
Week One: The A/C is being kept at 72º and “home leave” is not being used. In order to use the “home leave” function of the thermostat you must set it to a higher “away” temperature to run the A/C while you’re away.
HVAC OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
The next largest enrgy consumers in the home are cooking, running hot water, and drying clothes.
HOT WATER
The next largest enrgy consumers in the home are cooking, running hot water, and drying clothes, no surprise.
LAUNDRY
Week Two: The thermostat has been turned up 3º from last week, lowering the cooling bill from $10.16 to $6.44; about 30% savings on the cooling bill. (The optimal efficiency for heating and cooling is keeping the thermostat between 68º-78º, outside of that range each degree increases cost 10%)
HOT WATER
Week Two: The thermostat has been turned up 3º from last week, lowering the cooling bill from $10.16 to $6.44; about 30% savings on the cooling bill. (The optimal efficiency for heating and cooling is keeping the thermostat between 68º-78º, outside of that range each degree increases cost 10%)
LIGHTING REFRIGERATOR TELEVISION
Week Three: This week residents began shutting down the computer daily but no significant savings were seen, in fact the “other” loads increased but it is not certain if this is tied directly to the computer or other behaviors.
CELLPHONE COMPUTER
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
MICROWAVE $0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$10.50
$30.00
$15.00
Week 1 had an average temperature of 97º and cost $27.71, week 2 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $22.60, week 3 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $23.37 and week 4 had an average temperature of 84º and cost $21.47.
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
$7.50
WEEK ONE
WEEK THREE
WEEK TWO
WEEK FOUR
LIGHTING REFRIGERATOR
Week Three: This week residents began shutting down the computer daily but no significant savings were seen, in fact the “other” loads increased but it is not certain if this is tied directly to the computer or other behaviors.
TELEVISION CELLPHONE MICROWAVE
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
Week Four: Residents have been combining loads of laundry when drying them, saving about $2.60 in weeks two- four.
$22.50
$0.00
NOTES
Week One: The A/C is being kept at 75º and “home leave” is being used. Heating is set to 72º
HVAC OVEN/RANGE
SEPTEMBER 08 - OCTOBER 10
$0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00 $30.00
$30.0
$30.0
$30.0
$22.50 $22.50
$22.5
$22.5
$22.5
$15.00 $15.00
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$7.5
$7.5
$7.5
$7.50 $7.50
$0 $0.00
$0
Week Two WEEK ONE
$0
ACTUAL
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK THREE
WEEK TWO
$10.50
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
ACTUAL
WEEK FOUR
December’s Energy Use NOTES
Weeks Five and Six: Over a two week period, the deep freezer used $1.49. That’s $0.75/week ($3.19/month, $38.28/year, or 2.9% of last year’s energy bill). The ice chest is kept full and only opened occasionally for a few seconds, so the freezer doesn’t actually run very often. The refrigerator costs about twice as much to operate as the freezer, at about $1.40/week ($5.60/month, $67.20/year , or 5.3% of last year’s energy bill) This makes the total refrigeration costs about $8.79/month (9.8% of October’s Energy Bill, and 8.2% of last year’s total)
HVAC OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY HOT WATER LIGHTING
Weeks Seven and Eight: Over a four week period, Erica used $2.18 (18.16 kWh) of power for TV, cable, and videogames (although she hasn’t been playing videogames much at all, mostly just TV). That’s on average $0.07/day for entertainment in the bedroom. Consider 3 TV’s in the house, and assume that they are all drawing about the same amount of power, the overall TV/ Entertainment bill for a month is around $6.00 and less than 7% of the total bill, meaning refrigeration accounts for a slightly larger amount than entertainment.
REFRIGERATOR TELEVISION CELLPHONE COMPUTER
NOTES
Week Five- Six: HVAC costs have consistently stayed around $10 per week, an average of $2 per day for keeping your home climate-controlled in the winter, and the single largest energy consumer in the home.
HVAC OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
The next largest enrgy consumer in December is hot water heating. While the solar thermal water heater operates very efficiently, it’s efficiency has decreased during the winter as temperature and sun exposure decrease. Hot water heating averaged $8.30 per week in the first 2 weeks of December.
HOT WATER LIGHTING
Laundry is the third largest consumer followed closely by television. Although the TV draws much less power than the washer and dryer, it is being used more frequently, for longer periods of time, not to mention the TV is drawing power 24 hours of the day, 7 days a week.
REFRIGERATOR TELEVISION CELLPHONE MICROWAVE
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
MICROWAVE
41
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$30.00 $30.00
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00
$30.00
$10.50
$30.00
$22.50
$15.00
$7.50
$0.00 $0
$0
ACTUAL WEEK FIVE
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK SIX
ACTUAL WEEK SEVEN
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK EIGHT
1) Cooking is the biggest portion of the bill, estimated at $23.87 (27% of October’s bill) 2) A/C is the second biggest portion at $15.05 (17%) 3) Hot Water Heating is third at $15.03 (17%) 4) Laundry is $12.59 (14%) 5) Everything Else costs about $10.07 (11%) (for lighting, computers, celphone chargers, and other miscellaneous electronics.)
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
OCTOBER 10 - NOVEMBER 07
$0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00 $30.00
$30.00
$30.00
$30.00
$22.50 $22.50
$22.50
$22.50
$22.50
$15.00 $15.00
$15.00
$15.00
$15.00
$7.50
$7.50
$7.50
$7.50 $7.50
$0 $0.00
$0
ACTUAL WEEK FIVE
$0
ACTUAL WEEK SIX
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK SEVEN
$10.50
Miscellaneous and “phantom” loads appear to consume about 5% of the monthly bill, and can be avoided by using power strips and making a habit of turning them off.
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
ACTUAL WEEK EIGHT
January’s Energy Use
oveN/raNge LauNdry hoT WaTer
NOTES HVAC
Weeks Nine - Twelve: Heating reached it’s peak load the week of January 11, at a total cost of $12.15 for the week. The following week the Heating dropped under $9.00, savings of about $0.50 per day. The HVAC remains the largest consumer in the home, and could offer considerable savings if the thermostat is lowered. Currently, the AC averages about 8 hours a day. It consumes $0.01/ hour all day, and $0.10 - $0.50 /hour when it is turned on.
OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY HOT WATER
Frankie has now been participating in the Power Plus program for 3 months. The time has gone by fast and Frankie’s changes in behavior have been limited, but nonetheless she has saved 14.01% off her energy bill compared to this time last year. That’s a quarterly total of $16.09, and continued good practices project yearly savings of more than $64. Average monthly savings total to 4.67%, or $5.36/month.
LIghTINg refrIgeraTor TeLevIsIoN ceLLphoNe compuTer mIcroWave $3.00
$1.50
$4.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00 $30.00
$30.00
$30.00
$30.00
$22.50 $22.50
$22.50
$22.50
$22.50
$15.00 $15.00
$15.00
$15.00
$15.00
$7.50 $7.50
$7.50
$7.50
$7.50
$0 $0.00
ACTUAL
Week NINe
Interestingly enough, the heating costs seem to have been affected much less by this change in temperature. Cooking costs increased in the last week of December, likely due to holiday festivities and meals.
notes
Weeks Nine through Twelve: In week nine, the airconditioning reached its lowest point at about $2.25 / week. The HVAC reached its peak low during the week of 11/8 -11/14, at a total cost of $2.41 for the week when the average high was (73ºF). The following week the HVAC system was switched over to heat and HVAC costs are gradually increasing.
hvac
November 08 - december 05
Week Seven- Eight: Hot water heating decreased by over $4 in week seven as the average daily temperature increased 7º from 53º to 60ºF.
NOVEMBER 26 - DECEMBER 26
November’s Energy Use
$0.00
Week 1 had an average temperature of 97º and cost $27.71, week 2 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $22.60, week 3 had an average temperature of 90º and cost $23.37 and week 4 had an average temperature of 84º and cost $21.47.
NOVEMBER 01 - DECEMBER 01
October’s Energy Use
$0.00
Week Four: Residents have been combining loads of laundry when drying them, saving about $2.60 in weeks two- four.
$0
ACTUAL Week TeN
$0
ACTUAL
Week eLeveN
$0
$10.50
The main focus of the meeting was to see what types of behaviors Frankie had maintained although we haven’t met in four weeks. We were also seeking feedback from Frankie on what she learned from the program, what was most helpful, what she thought about the technology, and what changes can improve the process. Frankie said that the most helpful thing for her was just seeing the costs of different appliances in the house. She saw that small changes in the thermostat made big changes, while her costs actually increased slightly when she shutdown the computer everyday rather than just keeping it is sleep mode. Frankie would probably achieve significant additional savings by by plugging TV’s, computers, DVD players, cellphones, and other miscellaneous devices into a power strip, and turning it off when she leaves the house or goes to bed. Still, Frankie isn’t interested in doing this, it requires a little too much effort for
ACTUAL Week TWeLve
mIcroWave compuTer ceLLphoNe TeLevIsIoN refrIgeraTor LIghTINg hoT WaTer LauNdry oveN/raNge hvac
LIGHTING
Resident’s did more laundry this month than they did last, but consumption still decreaced over the course of the month.
REFRIGERATOR
The Hot Water Heater used considerably less this month than last, indicating an increase in efficiency from the solar thermal panels during the month of January. Unfortunately, the TED didn’t provide a clear recording for every day, but the average cost for hot water heating was $5.00 per week.
TELEVISION CELLPHONE MICROWAVE
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four $0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$30.00 $30.00
$30.00
$30.0
$30.00
$22.50 $22.50
$22.50
$22.5
$22.50
$15.00 $15.00
$15.00
$15.0
$15.00
$7.50
$7.5
$7.50
$7.50 $7.50
$0 $0.00
ACTUAL
WEEK NINE
JANUARY 11 - FEBRUARY 08
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK TEN
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK ELEVEN
$0
$10.50
ACTUAL WEEK TWELVE
MICROWAVE COMPUTER CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
April’s Energy Use
February’s Energy Use
notes
NOTES
Week One: The weather is moderate and the heating and cooling have been kept off for the most part, the washer hasn’t been working and the dryer is used minimally. TV is the largest consumer along with videogames, cellphone chargers, and counter appliances that consume the largest portion of energy.
HVAC OVEN/RANGE LAUNDRY
LIGHTING
Week Six: Total energy costs this week rose by $3.77 to a total of $43.16. Air-conditioning costs rose by $2.59 this week, while hot water heating went down by just $0.22. The additional increase of $1.40 was distributed among cooking, lighting, and entertainment activities.
lighting
Week Seven: The total energy costs were reduced by $2.55 this week to a total of $40.61. Savings were achieved in airconditioning, cooking, water heating, lighting, and television/ entertainment. Costs went down across the board but still totaled more than in week five.
refrigerator
REFRIGERATOR
Week Three: Resident’s have been unplugging the microwave when not in use. Saving almost a dollar a week. Laundry reached a peak at about $6.00. Ms. Ella said she would like to hang a clothes line once it gets a little warmer.
TELEVISION CELLPHONE VIDEOGAME
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
MICROWAVE $0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$40 $40.00
$40
$40
$40
$30 $30.00
$30
$30
$30
$20 $20.00
$20
$20
$20
$10 $10.00
$10
$10
$10
$0 $0.00
laundry hot Water
Week Two: Heating/Cooling, Cooking, and TV declined just slightly in the second week for a collective savings of about $1.99, everything else remained pretty much the same except for laundry loads, which increased by about $1.50.
HOT WATER
Week Five: The total cost for the week was $39.39. The water heater is the largest consumer and used 32% of the total ($12.70), air-conditioning used 18% ($7.17), followed by cooking 14% ($5.54) and television 9% ($3.61)
hvac oven/range
$0
ACTUAL WEEK ONE
$0
ACTUAL
WEEK TWO
$0
ACTUAL WEEK THREE
$10.50
Week Four: The TED reveals that the oven draws a considerable amount of power even when it’s not being used so residents have begun to use the breaker switch to turn off power except for when cooking, unplugging appliances such as the microwave has also made a difference, but TV and entertainment continue to have a huge impact on the energy bill.
MICROWAVE COMPUTER/ VIDEOGAMES CELLPHONE TELEVISION REFRIGERATOR LIGHTING HOT WATER LAUNDRY OVEN/RANGE HVAC
ACTUAL WEEK FOUR
television cellphone videogame
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
microWave $50
$0.00
$3.00$50
$50 $9.00
$6.00
$50 $15.00
$12.00
$40 $40.00
$40
$40
$40
$30 $30.00
$30
$30
$30
$20 $20.00
$20
$20
$20
$10 $10.00
$10
$10
$10
$18.00
$21.00
$46.80: Additional savings from solar generation $76.56 (638 kWh): Power generated by solar
$0 $0.00
ACTUAL Week five
$0
ACTUAL Week six
$0
$0
ACTUAL Week seven
microWave computer/ videogames cellphone television refrigerator lighting hot Water laundry oven/range hvac
ACTUAL Week eight
april 3 - april 30
FEBRUARY 01 - MARCH 01
March’s Energy Use hvac oven/range laundry
notes
Week Six: This was the most expensive week of March at $35.04, while the three other weeks measured in below $28.00. TV and Laundry were almost equally large consumers this week, costing over $7.50 each. laundry loads increased by over $4.50 this week while TV decreased just slightly. Water-heating, lighting, and other miscellaneous loads also increased this week.
hoT WaTer lighTing reFrigeraTor TeleviSion
Week Seven: After high use last week, the bill has returned closely to the performance of the previous week. HVAC and laundry loads were somewhat higher than in the first week of March, but all other loads have declined.
cellphone videogame
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
microWave $4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
Week Eight: Another successful week with maintained performance.
$30
$30.00
$30.0
$22.5
$30.0
$30.0
$22.5
$22.5
$15.0
$15.0
microWave compuTer/ videogameS cellphone TeleviSion reFrigeraTor lighTing hoT WaTer laundry oven/range hvac
$10
$10.00
$7.5
$7.5
$0 $0.00
$0
ACTUAL
Week Five
$7.5
$0
ACTUAL
$0
ACTUAL
Week Seven
Week SiX
laundry
Week Ten: Total energy costs this week rose by $3.25 to a total of $45.87. Air-conditioning costs declined by $1.39 this week, while hot water heating rose by $2.77. This indicates that additional costs were behavioral rather than climate based.
hot Water lighting
Week Eleven: The total energy costs remained about the same as last week, increasing by just $0.36 over the course of the week. This demonstrates consistency within the operation of the home, but weekly costs($49.48) are still quite high.
refrigerator television cellphone videogame
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
microWave $0.00
$20
$20.00 $15.0
Week Nine: The total cost for the week was $45.87. The water heater continues to be the largest electricity consumer in the home and used 27% of the total ($12.23) in week one of May while air-conditioning used 20% ($9.12).
hvac oven/range
$10.50
$40
$40.00
ACTUAL
Week eighT
march 01 - april 01
$9.00
$6.00
$3.00
$12.00
$18.00
$15.00
$50.0 $50.00
$50.0
$50.0
$50.0
$37.5 $37.50
$37.5
$37.5
$37.5
$25.0 $25.00
$25.0
$25.0
$25.0
$12.5 $12.50
$12.5
$12.5
$12.5
$0 $0.00
$0
ACTUAL Week five
$0
ACTUAL
Week six
$66.60: Additional savings from solar generation $85.56 (713 kWh): Power generated by solar
$0
ACTUAL Week seven
$21.00
microWave computer/ videogames cellphone television refrigerator lighting hot Water laundry oven/range hvac
ACTUAL
Week eight
June’s Energy Use notes
notes
Week Nine: Television continues to be the largest consumer. The weekly average cost for TV is $7.26, when you break it down, that’s just over $1.00 a day but over the course of the month that’s $28.80, 25% of the monthly bill!
hvac oven/range laundry
Week Ten: There was a general decrease in energy use this week, with a 14% total cost reduction, saving $4.23 this week! Savings were obtained across the board by reducing waste.
hot Water
Week Eleven: Laundry use jumped up this week to a total of $4.93, but is still less than the weekly laundry average for February - March, which was $5.70. This is a good indicator of behavioral change because the April weekly laundry cost was only $3.81, 33% lower than previous months.
lighting refrigerator television cellphone videogame
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
microWave $0.00
$4.50
$3.00
$1.50
$40
$6.00
$9.00
$7.50
$40
Week Twelve: Air conditioning use rose by 44% in the last week of April. While the air-conditioning load has been low thus far, as the temperature increases residents will need to adjust their thermostat to keep costs down while staying comfortable. For each degree change on the thermostat, resident’s will save 10% of their cooling costs.
Week Nine: The total cost for the week was $47.14. In June, the Air-Conditioning has become the largest energy consumer while water heating has decreased just slightly. Together these two appliances cost $25.11, and account for 53% of the weekly energy bill.
hvac oven/range Laundry
Week Ten: Total energy costs this week rose by $0.68 to a total of $47.80. Energy increased by just $0.66 since last week while water heating declined by about $0.50.
hoT WaTer LighTing
Week Eleven: The total energy cost declined by $0.91 this week to a total of $46.89. While water-heating dropped to a household low just under $9.00, Air-conditioning shot to a high of $15.73. Although cooling loads are rising and water heating is declining, the two loads still account for 52% of the total energy bill.
refrigeraTor TeLevision ceLLphone videogame
$10.50
$0.00
$40
Week One Week Two Week Three Week Four
microWave $9.00
$6.00
$3.00
$62.5 $15.00
$12.00
$50.0 $50.00
$50.0
$50.0
$50.0
$37.5 $37.50
$37.5
$37.5
$37.5
$25.0 $25.00
$25.0
$25.0
$25.0
$12.5 $12.50
$12.5
$12.5
$12.5
$18.00
$21.00
$30 $30.00
$30
$30
$30
$20 $20.00
$20
$20
$20
$10 $10.00
$10
$10
$10
$0 $0.00
ACTUAL
Week nine
$0
ACTUAL
Week ten
$0
ACTUAL
Week eleven
$0
ACTUAL
Week tWelve
microWave computer/ videogames cellphone television refrigerator lighting hot Water laundry oven/range hvac
$0 $0.00
ACTUAL
Week nine
may 29 - June 25
$0
ACTUAL
Week Ten
$0
ACTUAL
Week eLeven
$0
Week Twelve: Electricity use increased to a high of $55.48 in the last week. Although drastic changes in behavior have not been made, residents have significantly reduced their energy consumption compared to last year. This is most likely due to general energy awareness and real-time feedback.
$53.28: Additional savings from solar generation $62.04 (517 kWh): Power generated by solar
$25.92: Additional savings from solar generation $51.12 (426 kWh): Power generated by solar
march 01 - april 01
Week Twelve: Electricity use increased again by 4% ($1.98) to a total of $51.53. Air-conditioning is solely responsible for a $3.61 increase, while reductions were accomplished in water heating, lighting, and other plug loads. For the first time, cooling ($13.93) surpassed water heating ($12.96) as the largest consumer. It will be very important to carefully manage the thermostat as we progress into the summer.
may 01 - may 28
April’s Energy Use
$40 $40.00
power + 2011-12
May’s Energy Use notes
Week Five: Television by far is the largest electricity consumer in the home. It is often left on even when no one is in the room. The next biggest consumers are water heating, cooking, and laundry respectively. Residents have been saving money by unplugging the microwave when it’s not being used.
$0.00
Week Eight: Unfortunately, the last week of April was also the most expensive week, totaling $48.82 (20% higher than the previous week). The water heater was the largest contributor to this increase (26% increase), followed by air-conditioning (18% increase).
ACTUAL Week TWeLve
microWave compuTer/ videogames ceLLphone TeLevision refrigeraTor LighTing hoT WaTer Laundry oven/range hvac
42
4529: 2,233 KwH
4523: 4,633 KwH
KwH avg. texas household: 3,420 KwH
43
4533: 3,058 KwH
4525: 2,083 KwH *totals from each home include three months of monitoring during the Power Plus program. *average texas household total is taken also over a three month period.
Total: SAVINGS
3,358 KwH
18.3%
$276.86
ENERGY SAVING EQUIVALENTS
4529: 4525: 4533: 4523:
142 KwH 558 KwH 983 KwH 1,675 KwH
4.3% 21.2% 24.3% 20.1%
$16.09 $47.64 $96.13 $117.00
Total:
3,358 KwH
18.3%
$276.86
CO2 (metric tons) Crude Oil (barrels) Gasoline (gallons) Propane Cylinders (20BARRELS gal.) METRIC TONS
C
O
1.55
174
4
C
OF CARBON DIOXIDE
OF CRUDE OIL
$36.80
$343.49
O
1.55 3.7 173.8 64.5GALLONS
O
OF GASOLINE
$582.23
$36.80 $343.49 $582.23 $1,067.50 CYLINDERS
65
OF PROPANE
$1,067.50 power + 2011-12
ENERGY SAVING EQUIVALENTS CO2 (metric tons)
1.55 3.7 173.8 64.5
$400.00 Crude Oil (barrels)
Gasoline (gallons) Propane Cylinders (20 gal.)
$36.80 $343.49 $582.23 $1,067.50
$117.00
4523
$300.00
$47.64
Savings (Historical Use)
$96.13
4533
Power Plus Program
4525
$200.00
Energy Analysis Baseline
$16.09
4529 $100.00
Solar Electricity Production
$0 Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
44
45
Congo Street: a bcWORKSHOP Green Street Initiative begun in 2007 with the construction of The Holding House, an infill home that would become a model for urban renewal on Congo and temporal housing to avoid displacing residents while construction was done on their home. I was part of the team that built Ms. Ellaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s LEED Platinum, 950 SF, 4 BD, 2 BA home; the last house constructed in the urban renewal of Congo Street, and winner of 2 AIA awards in 2010.
congo street Ms. Ellaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s House Summer 2010 (Dallas, TX) Construction Crew-Member bcW fellow, Americorps
46
47
Ms. Ella’s 2010
48
49
Ms. Ella’s 2010
50
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Self Sufficient City: the third Advanced Architecture Contest held by the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (Iaac). Adam Kerechanin, Natalie Cregar, and Joanna McCrehan entered their project environmental_HUB, a model for eco-tourism in Barcelona. Out of 708 proposals from 116 countries, environmental_HUB was one of the 107 finalists to be published in the book by ACTAR. Filed under the category of Parametric Urbanism, environmental_HUB reframes tourism in terms of a self-sufficient cycle.
Environmental_HUB Self-Sufficient Cities 2010 (Barcelona, ES) w/ Joanna McCrehan and Natalie Cregar IAAC competition / ACTAR publishing
52
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Fibonotches: a team competition to design and fabricate an exhibition space for the Clemson School of Architecture at the AIA South Atlantic Regional Conference. Upon winning the competition we faced the daunting task of fabricating the exhibit walls (comprised of over 40,000 pieces of notched cardboard) in just over a week. By refining the design, delegating tasks, and collaborating with students in packaging science, the four of us were able to design, cut, and assemble the display in just five days.
fiboNOTHCES exhibition design/build 2009 (Greenville, SC) w/ Byron Jeffries, Eulanda Rogers + Jon Spear professor Annemarie Jacques
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fibonotches 2009
56
1. The Core; The house is built around a prefabricated core unit that contains the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry room plumbing within a centralized unit. 2. The Trusses; Custom prefab trusses define the building in section and in theory are raised on site similar to a barn raising, in actuality this phase required a crane. 3. The SIPS; Structural Insulated Panels were also prefabricated to the design of the house to interlock like a puzzle, and were manually raised into place against the truss frame.
57
DDB NOLA: Digital Design-Build New Orleans, Louisianna began as a creative inquiry course headed by Clemson professor Doug Hecker. I became involved with the project near the beginning of its construction in the summer of 2008. The design is based on the concept of â&#x20AC;&#x153;mass customizationâ&#x20AC;? which involves 3 basic components, the Core, the Trusses, and the SIPS. Over the course of a year I returned to New Orleans 3 times to assist in the assembly of all 3 components.
DDB nola 2008 (New Orleans, LA) volunteer intern professor Doug Hecker
58
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DDB nola 2008
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Field Studies: a course dedicated to experiencing the built environment and developing studies of contemporary buildings visited throughout europe in 2008. While studying in an urban studio setting in Barcelona, Spain, this project developed a greater understanding of building function and form. Each study synthesizes what is discovered through drawing, with that seen in photographic form. The combination of the two tends to highlight structure, connection, and function in iconic architecture.
field studies european buildings 2008 (Various countries, EU) Adam Kerechanin professor Doug Hecker
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bldg_ city hall loc_ (london, uk) comp_2002 arch_norman foster drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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bldg_city hall arch_norman foster loc_london, uk comp_2002 drawn_a.kerechanin
The London Authority City Hall has emerged as a new landmark for the city. It is one of the capitalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most symbolically important projects designed by one of Great Britainâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s leading architects, Foster and Partners. The design takes on a strange bulbous shape meant to reduce surface area and thus improve energy efficiency. The form is developed in part through a triangulated skin that is structured with a hierarchy of steel structural elements. Inclined tubular steel columns are facetted at nodes within the steel floor beams to create horizontal loads. Intermediate horizontal reactions are welded to the main beams, and triangulated glass panels produce the skin. The resulting combination of architecture and engineering is an elegant form with a subtle 17 degree tilt. This smooth façade merges into the stepping ramps that extend outward. As a result, the City Hall has no front or back on conventional terms but derives its shape from a
bldg_ caixa forum loc_ (madrid, es) comp_2008 arch_herzog de meuron drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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bldg_ educatorium loc_ (utrecht, nl) comp_1997 arch_oma drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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bldg_educato The Educatorium by Rem Koolhaus and OMA is best known for its innovative use of concrete. Situated on the university campus De Uithof, the main program consists of two lar
arch_oma cafeteria. A concrete structure wraps the auditorium spaces from east to west, creating an especially interesting and largely open north faรงade. OMA maintained an open feeling o
bldg_ el croquis loc_ (el escorial, es) comp_1998 arch_cecilia / lavene drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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bldg_ guggenheim loc_ (bilbao, es) comp_1997 arch_frank gehry drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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The most obvious elements of the Bilbao Guggenheim are the complex curvatures and materiality which consist of a repetitive pattern of both limestone and titanium panels of the same dimensions.
The complexity of the form however, required an extensive building process which in itself is quite interesting. Modern technology made the construction of the Bilbao Guggenheim possible through the use of CADCAM technology. The form and materiality of the building requires hundreds of custom tiles that are one of a kind. Through the use of computers and digital design, the panels were robotically cut and bar-coded so the builders could match each piece with its specific position within the structure. The structure itself however, is really simple, consisting of a series of horizontal steel channel welded to the i-beam structure. The panels are then attached using simple bolts and brackets.
Gm
bldg_guggenh arch_frank ge loc_bilbao, es comp_1997 drawn_a.kerec
bldg_ granja escalators loc_ (toledo, es) comp_2000 arch_torres drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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bldg_ holocaust museum loc_ (berlin, de) comp_2001 arch_daniel libeskind drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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The unique form of Holocaust Museum in Berlin evolved from a series of connecting lines between historic events and locations of Jewish culture in Berlin. Daniel Libeskind generated a concept based on
absence, emptiness, and the invisible to convey the disappearance of Jewish culture in Berlin. The remnants are more or less archival, as the history of the Jewish culture is exhibited within the museum, and in a way, in the walls of the museum itself. The description of Libeskind himself is that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the museum is a zigzag with a structural rib (which is the void of the Jewish Museum) running through it. This void is something which every participant in the museum will experience his or her absent presenceâ&#x20AC;Śâ&#x20AC;? The same relation of solid and void is repeated on the surface of the building where concrete forms, slits, and voids are revealed between glass and cut zinc panels. The overall presence is a mixture of the stark and elegant, meant to stir emotion as a sort of exhibit in itself.
Hm
bldg_holocaust mus arch_daniel libeskin loc_berlin, de comp_2001 drawn_a.kerechanin
bldg_ jewish memorial loc_ (berlin, de) comp_2005 arch_peter eisenman drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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Jm bldg_jewish mem. arch_peter eisenman loc_berlin, de comp_2005 drawn_a.kerechanin
The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe sits on a 4.7 acre site in the very center of Berlin. The memorial designed by Peter Eisenman consists of 2,711 precast concrete blocks arranged in a grid
pattern. The blocks vary in height, as does the ground plane between them. The effect is an uneasy, confusing atmosphere, and the whole sculpture â&#x20AC;&#x153;aims to represent a supposedly ordered system that has lost touch with human reasonâ&#x20AC;?. A portion of the site contains a museum below the memorial. It was constructed using poured reinforced concrete formwork. The museum has indentions in the ceiling below, which reflect the positioning of the blocks above. The ceiling forms were lifted into place, and the blocks above were based on preformed foundations.
bldg_kursall loc_ (san sebastian, es) comp_1999 arch_moneo drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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bldg_kursaal arch_moneo loc_san sebastian, es comp_1999 drawn_a.kerechanin
Kursall
employs a variety of materials that help it blend nicely into itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s surroundings. Situated on the coast of san sebastain, the translucent blue glass draws a connection to the sea, The horizontal spray-crete coated mullians resemble the sea front sand, and the offset bands call to mind rows of stone. The actual structure is concealed within the wall system. Curved translucent glass panels are situated between the horizontal mullians and a rear compression plates that hold the layers of glass together and conceal the structure. Large picture windows allow select views from the interior.
bldg_ reina sophia loc_ (madrid, es) comp_1990 arch_ian ritchie drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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The elegant elevator towers of Reina Sofia have added new appeal and circulation to the museum. The elevators act as a corridor of light, and create an intermediate space that direct visitors into v
ertical circulation. The true beauty of the towers lies in their simplicity however. A system of repetitive brackets supports the glass from within, suspended away from the interior structure. On the exterior, a tension system again allows the glass to be held away from the structural system, more or less leaving it in suspension between the interior and exterior. The tension structure eliminates the need for mullions, and also reveals the sleek mechanics of the system.
Ra
bldg_reina sophia arch_ian ritchie loc_madrid, es comp_1990 drawn_a.kerechanin
bldg_reichstag loc_ (berlin, de) comp_1999 arch_norman foster drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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The architecture of the Reichstag Parliament building is rooted in history. The Reichstag was mutilated by World War II and insensitive rebuilding. Original nineteenth-century interiors were concealed and protected beneath plaster linings, and with the rebuilding of the Reichstag, the layers were peeled away to reveal imprints of the past such as paintings and graffiti. These remnants were preserved in the renovation of the Reichstag, allowing it to become a living museum of German history. The addition of the transparent dome on top, transforms the space symbolically from the secrecy and power it once portrayed during Nazi reign, to a democratic forum with commitment to public accessibility, historical sensitivity, and an important environmental agenda. Similar in concept to the City Hall in London, the glazed dome of the Reichstag emphasizes values of clarity and transparency. It contains a spiraling ramp that is open to the public, and creates a direct view of the Parliament, symbolizing the openness and drive of the German democratic progress. The curving steel structure of the dome holds the stepping glass exterior and supports the interior ramps which essentially hang from the steel members. Overall,
Rg
bldg_reichstag arch_norman fost loc_berlin, de comp_1999 drawn_a.kerechan
bldg_ silodam loc_ (amsterdam, nl) comp_2002 arch_mvrdv drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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Sm
bldg_silodam The Silodam is a housing block that is situated at the tip of a pier on the IJ river. This area was once Amsterdamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s main harbor, but as industry declined in the area, as many othe arch_mvrdv Amsterdam, it was converted to accommodate housing. The Silodam mimics the stacked shipping containers that once occupied the site. In addition, it floats above the water on loc_amsterdam, nl shipping dock. Numerous materials are used to differentiate between the different containers, but in addition, the materials reflect the spaces within. 157 housing units are comp building and separated into neighborhoods reflected by the exterior color and material. comp_2002 drawn_a.kerechanin
bldg_villa vpro loc_ (hilversum, nl) comp_1997 arch_mvrdv drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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The
Vo
bldg_villa Villa VPRO is essentially a series of stacked slabs. Simple repetitive columns penetrate all of the floors to create adaptable open plan offices even within such a compactvpro buil connected through ramps, stepped floors, monumental steps, and small rises to create an interesting circulation throughout the space. In addition, light wells are arch_mvrdv cut throughout t loc_hilversum, differentiation between lower and upper levels. The columns and floor slabs circulate the user unknowingly throughout the space, onto the green roof, and back around to the ent differences in the continuous interior, and the spaces created by voids, make the VPRO able to accommodate a wide range of work contexts in order to meet the ever changing dem comp_1997 business. drawn_a.kerec
bldg_ wozoco loc_ (w. amsterdam, nl) comp_1998 arch_mvrdv drawn_Adam Kerechanin
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Geodimensional: the collection of raw analog data in an attempt to create a stereographic view of place. Begun as a study of comparative scale, countless experiences were translated into various units of quantitative data in order to examine the unique existence of an event within a place. Geodimensioning simplified the mass amount of information to the obvious geographic data of longitude, latitude, elevation, population, area, and density to map out a personal atlas of destinations visited during a study abroad.
geodimensional atlas 2008 (Various Countries, EU) Adam Kerechanin professor Doug Hecker
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402.9 ppl/km^2
16,843 ppl
82.2798 W 34.882856 N
20.2 km^2 591.0 ppl/km^2
11,939 ppl
41.8 km^2
PHILIDELPHIA, PA LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
75.163808 W 39.951242 N 48 ft
1008 ft
899 ft
817 ft
1,418.1 ppl/km^2
84.389183 W
82.814114 W 34.686669 N
33.754386 N
DOYLESTOWN, OH LONGITUDE 81.695944 W LATITUDE 40.970506 N ELEVATION POPULATION 2,779 ppl AREA 4.6 km^2 DENSITY 604.1 ppl/km^2
GREER, SC LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
CLEMSON, SC LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
ATLANTA, GA LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
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1,448,394 ppl 349.6 km^2 4,143.0 ppl/km^2
1195 ft
486,411 ppl 343.0 km^2
2.92335 W
3.701375 W
43.3212 N 309 ft 405,099 ppl
43.256794 N 334 ft 354,145 ppl
1,354.5 ppl/km^2
40.416587 N
325.6 ppl/km^2
75,578 ppl
4.024475 W 39.856497 N
79.2 ppl/km^2
12,669 ppl
4.128964 W 40.585028 N
SAN SEBASTIAN, ES LONGITUDE 1.984261 W LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
BILBAO, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
MADRID, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
TOLEDO, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
ESCORIAL, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY 3003 ft
3,228,359 p 607.0 km^2
372.9 km^2
372.8 km^2 8,574.9 ppl/ km^2
5,318.5 ppl/km^2
2,110 ft
232.1 km^2
1,645 ft
160.0 km^2
geodimensional 2008
80
GRACIA POPULATION AREA DENSITY
L’EIXAMPLE POPULATION AREA DENSITY
BARCELONA, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
SITGES, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
LONDON, UK LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
4.2 km^2
104 ft
213 ft
119,216 ppl
41.388364 N
43.9 km^2
51.500581 N
52.044292 N
28, 478 ppl/km^2
35,106 ppl/ km^2
262, 044 ppl
100.4 km^2 15,992.0 ppl/km^2
7,355,400 ppl 1,577.3 km^2 4,663.3 ppl/km^2
207,063 ppl 89.0 km^2 2,326.5 ppl/ km^2
41.235809 N
584.4 ppl/km^2
25,642 ppl
34 ft
7.5 km^2
2.170597 E
16 ft
1.811058 E
0.124403 W
MILTON KEYNES, UK LONGITUDE 0.6997 W LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
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1,605,602 ppl
6 .0 km^2
20.1 km^2
21.3 km^2
217, 803 ppl
20,728 ppl/km^2
21,458 ppl/km^2
139,506 ppl
176,080 ppl
170,263 ppl
13,897 ppl/km^2
14,241 ppl/km^2
6,943 ppl/km^2
8,248 ppl/ km^2
23,746 ppl/ km^2
20,174 ppl/km^2
166,627 ppl
140,850 ppl
106,722 ppl
83,627 ppl
12.0 km^2
10.8 km^2
8.0 km^2
6.6 km^2
4.5 km^2
SARRIA SANT GERVASI POPULATION AREA DENSITY
SANTS-MONTJUIC POPULATION AREA DENSITY
LES CORTS POPULATION AREA DENSITY
HORTA-GUINARDO POPULATION AREA DENSITY
SANT MARTI POPULATION AREA DENSITY
NOU BARRIS POPULATION AREA DENSITY
SANT ANDREU POPULATION AREA DENSITY
CIUTAT VELLA POPULATION AREA DENSITY
geodimensional 2008
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2.823383 E
2.350833 E
UTRECHT, NL LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
AMSTERDAM, NL LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
9 ft
27 ft
5.122747 E
4.891214 E
L’ESTARTIT, ES LONGITUDE 3.196328 E LATITUDE ELEVATION 1 ft POPULATION 7,442 ppl AREA DENSITY 48.4 ppl/km^2
GIRONA, ES LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
PARIS, FR LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
42.051936 N
48.856922 N 9,644,507 ppl 2723 km^2 3,541.9 ppl/km^2
751,757 ppl
52.374053 N
288,535 ppl 99.32 km^2 2,905.1 ppl/km^2
52.091689 N
219 km^2 3,432.7 ppl/km^2
153.86 km^2
41.015011 N 256 ft 86,672 ppl 39.1 km^2 2,216.7 ppl/km^2
141 ft
83
0 ft
9.188125 E
85 ft
CINQUE TERRE, IT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
132.5 ppl/km^2
4,371 ppl
33 km^2
9.7207 E
44.407181 N
181,960 ppl
44.120697 N
1037 ft
44.298433 N
182 km^2
45.463739 N
2,552.7 ppl/km^2
406 ft
731.4 ppl/km^2 8.933989 E
5.216336 E
PORTOFINO, IT LONGITUDE 9.217622 E LATITUDE ELEVATION 3 ft POPULATION 521 ppl AREA 2.6 km^2 DENSITY 200.4 ppl/km^2
MILAN, IT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
GENOA, IT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
ALMERE, NL LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
geodimensional 2008
84
7,161.7 ppl/km^2
1,303,437 ppl
620,316 ppl 243 km^2
248.77 km^2
52.370789 N
VENICE, IT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
MUNICH, DE LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
FLORENCE, IT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
WOLFENBUTTEL, DE LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
PISA, IT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY 5 ft
18 ft 658.4 ppl/km^2
12.338369 E
185 km^2
52.162172N
271,251 ppl
412 km^2
1,294,608 ppl 314.43 km^2 4,117.3 ppl/km^2
48.138639 N 1716 ft
366,488 ppl 102 km^2 3,593.0 ppl/km^2
45.4339 N
43.768569 N
11.5808 E
183 ft
11.2566 E
689.8 ppl/km^2
5,4124 ppl
268 ft 78.46 km^2
43.716397 N
10.531914E
489.1 ppl/km^2
90,482 ppl
10.393631 E
85
VIENNA, AT LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
KUTNA HORA, CZ LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
CESKE BUDEJOVICE, CZ LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
PRAGUE, CZ LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
BERLIN, DE LONGITUDE LATITUDE ELEVATION POPULATION AREA DENSITY
49.948064 N
48.973725 N 1264 ft
4,050.2 ppl/km^2
16.373061 E 48.209111 N 616 ft 1,680,447 ppl
911 ft
15.267522 E
55.56 km^2 1,705.3 ppl/km^2
14.474797 E
2,443.7 ppl/km^2
50.087436 N
3,415,742 ppl 892 km^2 3,829.3 ppl/km^2
765 ft 1,212,097 ppl
14.420069 E
33.05 km^2 639.7 ppl/km^2
21,142 ppl
94,747 ppl
133 ft
13.411989 E
geodimensional 2008
86
414.90 km^2
496 km^2
52.522725 N
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Ecoblanket: a new approach towards the urban development of Barcelona, ES. The ecoblanket suggests draping a new fabric into the existing post-industrial conditions of the city. Based on fractal mathematics, triangulated plate steel acts as a self supporting system in which the folds of the “fabric” create structural support and produce a “foldable city”. Integrated sustainable technologies develop a cyclical process, making it possible for the blanket to become a generator for the city in terms of energy, economy, and ecology.
ecoblanket foldable city 2008 (Barcelona, ES) w/ Joanna McCrehan + Natalie Cregar professor Juan Carlos Sanchez-Tappan
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BLNKT_001
BLNKT_004
BLNKT_007
BLNKT_002
BLNKT_005
BLNKT_008
BLNKT_003
BLNKT_006
BLNKT_009
_001: existing site GEOGRAPHY reunites the natural with the artificial. The site is situated at Barcelonaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s southern edge of historically eroded Mont Juic, which has long been a source of limestone for building the city. The ecoblanket suggests re-building the mountain with an artificial, foldable landscape.
_004: surface circulation INTERIOR/EXTERIOR and the notions of public/private, object/ecosystem merge through geometrical, geological, and geographical forms uniting the city and parasite for mutual sustainability. Can sustainable tourism exist through the built environment?
_007: solar harvesting PHOTOVOLTAICS cap Barcelonaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s coastline on the North. The Caixa Forum pavilion in the Sant Marti District displays one of the largest solar arrays in the world. Likewise ecoblanket would cap the Southern edge of the city with a sustainable generator at Sants Monjuic.
_002: artificial terrain MAPPING Barcelona distinguishes important socio-economic factors of the city with relation to locals and tourists alike. These elements can then be gathered within a dense foldable environment. Ecoblanket is a center of sustainable tourism, re-thinking how the tourist city operates.
_005: folded structure PLATE STEEL utilizes the same simple structural principles as paper folding, to create a thin self-supporting shell that creates an external landscape and internal spaces that can be occupied in various ways. (through additional building, modular inserts, etc.)
_008: planted filter VEGETATION joins the water flow process using a variety of harvestable saltwater, brackish, and freshwater plants to naturally cleanse and purify the water through a series of stages. The water re-enters the cycle along with desalinated sea water to be purified and reused again.
_003: water flow FRESHWATER is a growing concern in Barcelona. Ecoblanket is the proposal of a cyclical micro-city that reuses on-site industrial silos where water drawn from the sea is desalinated and treated, the water then sustains the site, while greywater is used to grow harvestable crops used within the site.
_006: wind harvesting TURBINES harness constant coastal winds that will provide a dependable green powersource for the city. The turbines also create a visual guide/map of circulation throughout the cyclical site.
_009: ecoblanket OBJECT/ECOSYSTEM
ecoblanket 2008
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((( (((
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WI-FI
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FOOD/ DINING
)
) TOURISM
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B.
+
A.
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ECOBLANKET unites the built environment with the natural geography. Barcelona has slowly extended the coastline while reducing the size of Mt. Juic through mining. This new urban development looks to rebuild the mountain using structural folded plate steel to create an artificial landscape. The folded structure is draped over the existing geography to extend Mont Juic to the artificial coastline.
SOLAR HARVESTING
SUSTAINABILITY
ENTRANCE/ EXIT
PROGRAMATIC DIRECTION is created throughout the site plan by using sustainable elements to reflect program. A.) Photovoltaics collect solar energy while denoting Wi-Fi access; B.) Tourists enjoy the trivial environment while making productive contributions to the city; C.) Agriculture acts as a natural filter for air and water through bioremediation while also sustaining the integrated markets and restaurants. and D.) Wind Turbines harness the costal winds, while providing pinpoints in an otherwise scattered eco-scape.
C.
D. SUSTAINABLE TOURISM, although seemingly contradictory, suggests that tourism can contribute more than just money to an economic system. Through the ecoblanket, tourism creates a generating cycle where visitors contribute to the social, physical, and economic energy of the city.
WATER DESALINATION
WIND HARVESTING
ecoblanket 2008
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BCN HOUSING DISTRICTS
BCN HOTELS
BCN TOURIST DESTINATIONS
01 L'EIXAMPLE 35,106
01 ONE STAR HOTEL
01 SAGRADA FAMILIA 2,056,448
02 GRACIA 28,478
02 TWO STAR HOTEL
02 L'AQUARIUM DE BARCELONA 1,375,271
03 CIUTAT VELLA 23,746
03 THREE STAR HOTEL
03 POBLE ESPANYOL DE MONTJUIC 1,346,938
04 SANT ANDREU 21,458
04 FOUR STAR HOTEL
04 LA PEDRERA 1,133,220
05 NOU BARRIS 20,728
05 FIVE STAR HOTEL
05 FC BARCELONA MUSEUM 1,032,763
06 SANT MARTI 20,174
06 BARCELONA ZOO 1,015,000
07 HORTA-GUINARDO 14,241
BCN RESTAURAUNTS
07 PICASSO MUSEUM 887,958
08 LES CORTS 13,897
01 CASUAL 10-20 EUROS
08 IMAX CINEMA 671,512
09 MONT JUIC 8,248
02 SEMI FORMAL 20-30 EUROS 09 MIRO MUSEUM 518,869
10 SANT-GERVASI 6,943
03 FORMAL OVER 30 EUROS
10 N.M.A.C. 442,692
POP. DENSITY (PPL/KM^2)
TOURIST ECONOMICS
TOURIST DENSITY (PPL/YR)
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THE CITY MAPPED ONTO SITE condenses elements spread throughout the urban environment (right), onto a single mega-block in a post-industrial area of Barcelona.
MARKETS RESTAURANTS HOTELS DESTINATIONS METRO TRAIN AIRPORT WATER
ecoblanket 2008
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URBAN PIXELATION of Barcelona distinguishes socio-economic factors of the city with relation to both locals and tourists. These elements can then be gathered within a dense foldable city.
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The Bike is Right: a student bike share system for Clemson, SC. The bike is right aims to provoke interest in sustainable transportation around campus. Created for SUPER CRIT, Clemson School of Architectureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sustainable design charrette, The Bike is Right proposes implementing automated, campus-wide bike-wheels. Simply swipe your student ID and Bob will spin the wheel to unlock the next available bike. Ride the bike to your destination and conveniently return to a nearby wheel until the next use.
the bike is right ride sharing 2008 (Clemson, SC) w/ Scott Cook professor Annemarie Jacques
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clemson university the bike is right!
SECTION*
user: 146848156
balance: 100
YOU ARE HERE:
ELEVATION* WELCOME TO THE BIKE IS RIGHT: PLEASE SLIDE CARD.
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THE BIKE IS RIGHT combines simplicity and practicality to create a smart, sustainable design for Clemson Transport. Bike Wheels dot the campus as useable sculpture and a reminder of environmental responsibility. *DWGs- Scott Cook
checkout
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the bike is right 2008
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DEPARTURE DEPARTURE DEPARTURE
111 COME COME ON DOWN! DOWN! COME ONON DOWN!
SWIPE SWIPE YOUR YOUR CLEMSON CLEMSON UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY SWIPE YOUR CLEMSON UNIVERSITY STUDENT STUDENT ID TO ID TO ACTIVATE ACTIVATE THE BIKE BIKE STUDENT ID TO ACTIVATE THETHE BIKE SHARE SHARE SYSTEM. SYSTEM. SHARE SYSTEM.
222 BOB BOB SPINS SPINS THE THE WHEEL! WHEEL! BOB SPINS THE WHEEL!
THE AUTOMATED AUTOMATED BIKE BIKE WHEEL WHEEL THETHE AUTOMATED BIKE WHEEL SPINS SPINS TO THE THE NEXT NEXT AVAILABLE AVAILABLE SPINS TO TO THE NEXT AVAILABLE BICYCLE, BICYCLE, ALLOWING ALLOWING YOU YOU TO TO BIKE BIKE BICYCLE, ALLOWING YOU TO BIKE WITH WITH EASE. EASE. WITH EASE.
333 THE THE BIKE BIKE IS RIGHT! IS RIGHT! THE BIKE IS RIGHT!
LESSEN LESSEN YOUR YOUR CARBON CARBON FOOTPRINT. FOOTPRINT. LESSEN YOUR CARBON FOOTPRINT. REMOVE, REMOVE, RIDE, RIDE, AND AND RETURN RETURN REMOVE, RIDE, AND RETURN THETHETHE BIKE BIKE AT AT YOUR YOUR NEXT NEXT STOP. STOP. BIKE AT YOUR NEXT STOP.
DEPARTURE DEPARTURE DEPARTURE
111 COME ON DOWN! COME COME ONON DOWN! DOWN!
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SWIPE YOUR CLEMSON UNIVERSITY SWIPE SWIPE YOUR YOUR CLEMSON CLEMSON UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY STUDENT ID TO ACTIVATE THE STUDENT STUDENT ID TO ID ACTIVATE TO ACTIVATE THETHE BIKE BIKEBIKE SHARE SYSTEM. SHARE SHARE SYSTEM. SYSTEM.
222 BOB SPINS THE WHEEL! BOB BOB SPINS SPINS THETHE WHEEL! WHEEL!
THE AUTOMATED BIKE WHEEL THETHE AUTOMATED AUTOMATED BIKEBIKE WHEEL WHEEL SPINS TO THE NEXT AVAILABLE SPINS SPINS TO THE TO THE NEXT NEXT AVAILABLE AVAILABLE BICYCLE, ALLOWING YOU BICYCLE, BICYCLE, ALLOWING ALLOWING YOUYOU TO BIKE TO TO BIKEBIKE WITH EASE. WITH WITH EASE. EASE.
333 THE IS RIGHT! THETHE BIKE BIKE ISBIKE RIGHT! IS RIGHT!
LESSEN YOUR CARBON FOOTPRINT. LESSEN LESSEN YOUR YOUR CARBON CARBON FOOTPRINT. FOOTPRINT. REMOVE, RIDE, AND RETURN REMOVE, REMOVE, RIDE, RIDE, AND AND RETURN RETURN THETHETHE ATNEXT YOUR NEXT STOP. BIKEBIKE ATBIKE YOUR AT YOUR NEXT STOP. STOP.
ARRIVAL ARRIVAL ARRIVAL
444 RETURN. RETURN. RETURN.
SWIPE YOUR IDTO CARD CHECK-IN SWIPE SWIPE YOUR YOUR ID CARD ID CARD CHECK-IN TO TO CHECK-IN THE BICYCLE TO THE LOCATION THETHE BICYCLE BICYCLE TO THE TO THE LOCATION LOCATION WHEN YOU’VE REACHED YOUR WHEN WHEN YOU’VE YOU’VE REACHED REACHED YOUR YOUR DESTINATION. DESTINATION. DESTINATION.
555 SHOW CASE SHOWDOWN. SHOW SHOW CASE CASE SHOWDOWN. SHOWDOWN.
THE BIKE VERTICALLY, TIP THE TIP TIP THE BIKE BIKE VERTICALLY, VERTICALLY, LIFTLIFTLIFT ONTO RACK, AND THE BICYCLE ONTO ONTO RACK, RACK, AND AND THE THE BICYCLE BICYCLE WILL AUTOMATICALLY LOCK INTO WILL WILL AUTOMATICALLY AUTOMATICALLY LOCK LOCK INTO INTO PLACE. PLACE. PLACE.
666 THE NEXT CONTESTANT THETHE NEXT NEXT CONTESTANT CONTESTANT IS...IS...IS...
SHARE THE ROAD AND THE BIKE. SHARE SHARE THETHE ROAD ROAD AND AND THE THE BIKE. BIKE. LEAVE THE BICYCLE FOR ANOTHER LEAVE LEAVE THE THE BICYCLE BICYCLE FORFOR ANOTHER ANOTHER TO USE. TO TO USE.USE.
the bike is right 2008
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Clemson university and president James barker thank you for sharing a ride with the bike is right. Each ride is reducing clemson, south carolinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s carbon footprint 1 pedal/2 feet at a time. we hope you continue to enjoy the many convenient locations around campus. you can even keep track of your rides, miles, and environmental impact by accessing your personal account using your cu-id. Thank you for keeping clemson green.
NoMAd
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NOTE: How can a clinic provide necessities for such a widespread region? NOTE: How can a clinic provide security without creating a physical/social barrier?
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COMPONENTS
A. Polycarbonate Sheathing B. Foam Insulation C. Glazed Clerestory D. Paper Tubes E. Steel Hardware Rings F. Rubber Seal G. Sliding Clamps
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NoMAd: an adatable healthcare proposal for various countries, EA. Nomad was a competition entry for Design For The Children 2009, studying the concept of nomadic architecture. Nomad developed into a product design approach to provide healthcare for women and children in eastern africa. By supplying a small list of components and simple instructions, Nomad aims to establish a simple but revolutionary approach to adaptability and mobility in contemporary structures.
nomad -ic healthcare clinic 2008 (E. Africa, KE) Adam Kerechanin professor Annemarie Jacques
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!
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MOBILITY: NoMAd proposes a fully integrated system of mobility and adaptability to best serve the community. NoMAd is a space of the people and it goes where their need is greatest.
ADAPTABILITY: NoMAd intends to create an adaptable oasis of health, safety, and welfare for African communities. The NoMAd solution is systematic organization and integration.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: NoMAd is a systematic design solution that aims to address first and foremost, the issues of mobility and adaptability in a healthcare clinic. Because of the widespread need for readily available healthcare throughout an expansive region of Africa, the most obvious approach to this problem is a relatively mobile and extensively adaptable design.
Using low-tech materials and alternative methods as the pieces, the solution to the puzzle is quite simply NoMAd, a system that has extensive user adaptability within the designed constraints. NoMAd can be expanded, contracted, or even moved as dictated by regional social and physical needs.
=10 ft^2
SCALE: 1/16â&#x20AC;?=1â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
The layout of the building can be customized based on site restrictions, seasonal conditions, or changing needs. Simply determine space requirements and shade in corresponding footprint for desired arrangement. The panels are designed to pivot 180 degrees about their adjoining posts to allow the building to morph indefinitely, adapting perfectly to varying site conditions or programmatic requirements
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The presented solution then, is only one particular scenario of the designed system. In this organization, the clinic negotiates security by adopting a linear progression to maximize security efficiency while minimizing social separation.
In addition to pivoting, panels can also be added or subtracted to adjust square footage.
MOBILITY: NoMAd proposes a fully integrated system of mobility and adaptability to best serve the community. NoMAd is a of the peopleaand itADAPTABILITY: goes where theirNoMAd need isintends greatest. MOBILITY:space NoMAd proposes fully integrated system of to create an adaptable oasis of mobility and adaptability to health, safety, and welfare for best serve ADAPTABILITY: the community.NoMAd intends Africantocommunities. The NoMAd create an adaptable oasis of NoMAd is ahealth, space safety, of the people solution is systematic organizaand welfare for African communities. The NoMAd and it goessolution where their need is organization tion and integration. is systematic and integration. greatest.
!
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Additionally, the programmatic adjacencies create both a sterile setting and social gathering within close proximity of one another. By creating endless adaptability to the size and position of the program, NoMAd can grow, shrink, or even move as necessary.
nomad 2008
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*** ASSEMBLY
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1.1: Pharmacy 1.2: Outpatient Reception 1.3: HIV Classroom 1.(4-6): Exam Rooms 1.7: Infants Ward 1.8: Maternal Ward 1.9: Childrens Ward 1.10: Lab
2.1: HIV Counseling 2.(2-4): Exam Rooms 2.5: Infants Ward 2.6: Childrens Ward 2.(7/8): Toilets/Showers 2.9: Birthing 2.10: Radiology 2.(11/12): Cesarian/Operating
2.13: Neonatal ICU 2.14: Casualty/Emergency 2.15: Emergency Reception A: Outpatient Waiting B: Exam Area C: Family Cooking/Sleeping D: Family Gathering/ Waiting E: Emergency Entrance/ Waiting
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ADAPTATION +/_
ADAPTATION
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D. Paper Tube
F. Gasget/Seal B. Insulation A. Panel
nomad 2008
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E. Ring Bracket G. Clamp
C. Glazing
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Module: hexagonal repitition in the design of a Homeless Shelter proposal for Greenville, SC. Module creates the “shell” for basic “shelter”. Modularity allows the project to be adaptable to multiple scales on various sites. By creating a universal building shell, interior programs can be widely varied and easily scaled depending on specific needs. Just as the shelter seeks to help the homeless living in a temporal condition, the building itself seeks to remain temporary with minimum site impact and maximum adaptability.
module adabtable shelter 2007 (Greenville, SC) Adam Kerechanin professor Stephen Verderber
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floor 1
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7 1: Staff Locker Room 2(A/B): Cooler 3: Dietary Coordinator’s Office 4: Kitchen 5: Satellite Kitchen 6: Food Service Line 7: Main Entrance/ Lobby 8(A/B): Vertical Chase 9: Security Office 10: Dining Room
11: Volunteer Workroom 12: Volunteer Coordinator’s Office 13: Activity Coordinator’s Office 14: Men’s Bathroom 15: Women’s Bathroom 16: Executive Director 17: Activity Supply Room 18: Clerical Supply Room 19: Psycologist’s Office 20: Assistant Director’s Office
21:Social Worker’s Office 22: Psycologists Workroom 23: Conference Room 24: Staff Restroom 25: Maintenance Closet 26: Vending Alcove
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1(A-L): Bedroom Suites (5 beds per room) 2: Infirmiry 3: Infirmiry Lab 4: Waiting Room 5: Medical Directorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Office 6: Laundry 7-9: Communal Living Room 10(A-D): Outdoor Terrace
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FUNCTION BY REPETITION creates clear structure in the lives of those who are otherwise struggling to find structure in their daily activities and occupations.
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module 2007
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Cubik: extruded cover for mass public transport in Anderson, SC. Cubik is a contemporary exploration of the ambiguity of space in a historic urban context. Through the 3 dimensional extrusion of the historic facade, Cubik challenges the notions of interior/exterior and public/ private spaces. Through the extrusion of the cubist structure, repetition, layering, and weaving create a unique revitilization of public transportation for â&#x20AC;&#x153;the electric cityâ&#x20AC;? in the 21st century.
cubik contextual response 2006 (Anderson, SC) Adam Kerechanin professor David Lee
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J/A/S O/N/D
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Light and Sound: an interpretation of abstract dimensions in the built environment (light and sound) as structure objects. These models are preliminary studies of varying art forms. The first is a reproduction of a piece of Josef Albersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; work in the form of structured light/shadow using paper. The other is a site generated from the undulating waves of a classical music composition with the crescendos, measures, beats, rhythm, etc., mapped onto the three dimensional form in plaster and wood.
light and sound as structured objects 2005 (Clemson, SC) Adam Kerechanin professor David Lee
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**Josef Albers Goldrosa, c. 1926 Sandblasted flashed glass with black paint 44.6 x 31.4 cm The Josef and Anni Albers Foundation Copyright holder credit: (c)The Josef and Anni Albers Foundation/ VG Bild-Kunst, Bomm and DACS, London 2006 Photographic credit: Tim Nighswander
light 2005
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SITE PLAN/ELEVATION
& sound 2005
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FLOOR PLAN/SECTION
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Radioactive: invasion of air waves through non-commercial, educational, alternative radio broadcast. Hosted a weekly 2 hour radio segment for 4 years, ranging in broadcasting from natural sounds, avant garde, experimental, rock, jazz, and other genre-defying noise. The mission was to expose listeners to sounds otherwise absent on commercial stations. Also served 3 semesters as promotions director, responsible for designing and printing promotional materials, reserving concert venues, writing contracts, and paying bands.
radioactive frequency modulation 2005-2009 (Clemson, SC) Adam Kerechanin radio DJ / promotions director
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WHO: Hosted by RUSH w/ special guest Duncan Butler. WHAT: A radio show categorizing noise, experimental, and math rock 1 of zach hill and others + an interview with Duncan on his feelings about numbers, 1 4 colors, and science. 1 WHEN: tuesday 09/02/08 1 9:00-11:00 PM WHERE: WSBF 88.1 fm 1 3 1 or www.wsbf.net WHY: To educate listeners 1 by categorizing and connecting artists, 3 3 1 3 genres, and labels. 1 2 3
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1 (BROWN) SHRED EARTHSHIP NERVOUS COP FLOSSIN GOON MOON HOLY SMOKES
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LISTENERS; FOLLOW ALONG AT HOME CALLERS; 656-9723
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2 (YELLOW) HELLA THE LADIES ROB CROW PINBACK TEAM SLEEP
3 (ORANGE) ZACH HILL/ LES CLAYPOOL HOLY MACKEREL PRIMUS FROG BRIGADE
4 (BLACK) LCD SOUNDSYSTEM !!! PITCHBLENDE TURING MACHINE MASERATI
LISTENERS; FOLLOW ALONG AT HOME CALLERS; 656-9723
1 (YELLOW) TURING MACHINE !!! LCD SOUNDSYSTEM OUT HUD
2 (ORANGE) MASERATI WE VS. THE SHAR CINEMECHANICA COULIER DEERHUNTER
WHO: Hosted by RUSH w/ special guest DJ Mc-G. WHAT: A radio show categorizing and connecting alternative music. WHEN: tuesday 09/9/08 9:00-11:00 PM WHERE: WSBF 88.1 fm or www.wsbf.net 2 WHY: To educate listeners on alternative 3 music including genres such as noise, 2 experimental, and math. 3 2 3 4
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88.1 fm tuesdays 9-11 pm
1
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3 (RED) BLACK LIPS CHROMEO 4 (BROWN) SNOWDEN YOU AIROES DR. OCTAGON
5 (BLACK) RETCONNED ELECTROSLEEP INTERNATIONAL UNTIED STATES 6 (BLUE) NINETYNINE SID SORRY NO FERRARI
2
LISTENERS; FOLLOW ALONG AT HOME CALLERS; 656-9723
1 (BROWN) ADAM GREEN MOLDY PEACHES KIMYA DAWSON CASPAR & MOLLUSK
2 (YELLOW) HALO BENDERS BEAT HAPPENING CALVIN JOHNSON DANIEL JOHNSTON
3 (BLUE) JAD FAIR & DANIEL JOHNSTON JAD FAIR GALATIC HEROES HALF JAPANESE BARR
4 (PINK) Guided By Voices THE GOTHIC ARCHIES THE MUSIC TAPES U.S. GIRLS COCOROSIE DEVENDRA BANHART ARIEL PINK
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radioactive 2005-2009
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WEDNESDAY NIGHT KNIFE FIGHT (9-11 pm 88.1 fm) presents...
FREE METAL SHOW
88.1 fm
WSBF’s
HENDRIX CENTER BALLROOM all ages + open to public
ACIREMA
DIAVOLO
CHIVALRY YOUR CHANCE TO DIE SATURDAY
FEB 28 6:00
PM
info/directions: wsbf.net
THE MOULTRIE KILLER
WSBF 88.1
JAZZ CONCERT SERIES
fm presents...
CU JAZZ COMBO
EVERY TUES/ 8-11pm/ FREE
@
102 N. CLEMSON AVE. INFO/ (864) 654 - 1515 wsbf.net
radioactive 2005-2009
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Printmaking: the process of creating art through the use of a printing press and various learned printing techniques including stone lithography, offset lithography, screenprinting, flexography, and stenciling. Begun as a hobby I was able to expand my knowledge and practice of printmaking under the direction of master printer, Sydney Cross. At a time when reproduction is made simple by laser and inkjet printers I became especially fascinated with one of the oldest and most involved printing processes; stone lithography.
printmaking pressed forms 2009 (clemson, SC) Adam Kerechanin professor Syd Cross
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printmaking Dream Narrative 2009 stone lithograph
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printmaking DIY ID Theft 2009 screenprint
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IDENTITY THEFT
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<
Index: a collection of work produced by Adam Kerechanin in the practice of architecture from 2005 - 2013. Metric Logic Graphic explains a personal process of creativity, execution, and refinement. The index categorizes specific experiene and presents a visual resume of the work within this book, which itself is an ongoing process. Please donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hesitate to contact with inquiries or proposals, I am always looking for new opportunities and forms of collaboration.
Index resume Adam Kerechanin 864.607.8850 Adam.Kerechanin@gmail.com
>
Adam Kerechanin index Portfolio Š 2005- 2013 Adam.Kerechanin@gmail (864) 607-8850 Awards
AIAS Competition
53
IAAC Competition
51
Competition Entries Ecoblanket / e_HUB
87
Feedback Track
11
FiboNOTCHES
53
NoMAD Computer Skills Adobe <
101 01
11
101
109
AutoCAD
11
Ecotect
33
Form Z
117
Rhino
87
Sketchup
01
Education Clemson University Universitat Politecnica
17 117 31
31
33
125
131 95
53
53
101
109
61
77
117
31 53 87
95
101 61
109 77
117
125
87
95
Employment 2012-2013
01
2010-2012
31
2008-2009
57
2005-2009
131
Leadership Americorps
29
33
45
bcFellow
31
Carpenter
01
Construction
17
29
Designer
01
11
109
117
NCARB IDP
25
17 125
29
33
53
87
31
33
Team Member
01
11
25 01
Self Sufficient City
51
45 29
31
51
95
101 >
131
33
SEED Network
F.D. Magazine
57
31
Program Manager
Publications Dallas Observer
53
45
53
87
95