K i ta be r ba h a s a , mel angk ah , d a n be rar s i te kt u r, a ga r kita se m a kin meny a tak a n d an meny emp ur nak a n a d a d i r i k i ta , s ema k i n ma nus i a w i d a n se m a kin m a n u sia w i.
-Y. B. Ma ng unw i j aya
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
|CV 004| | architectural projects 008 | | Photographs 026 | | writings 030 |
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F O R M A L E D U C AT I O N S
PERSONAL IDENTITIES Place of Birth Date of Birth Nationality CGPA ITP-TOEFL Score
2010-2014 Architecture Major, Undergraduate Degree, Institut Teknologi Bandung 2007-2010 SMA Negeri 1 Bekasi 2004-2007 SMP Negeri 1 Bekasi 1998-2004 SD Bani Saleh 1 Bekasi
Bekasi July 10th, 1992 (22 years old) Indonesia 3.07 of 4 567
A C H I E V M E N T/AWA R D S
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
2014 Awardee of Japan-Indonesia Exchange Program JENESYS 2.0 Mass Media and Journalism
2015- now Freelance Architect, Photographer, and Videographer
2013 ITB representative for ITB-University Malaya Joint Studio, Malaysia
ADINDA RESTU LARASATI address g r i y a t i m u r i n d a h j a l a n e d e l w e i s I I b l o k C 3 n o. 3 2 , be k a s i 1 7 5 1 0 T E L E P O N +62 857 2043 1705 M A I L a . r. l a ra s a t i @ g m a i l . c o m W E B LO G restularasati.wordpress.com
2014-2015 Intern as Assistant Architect at Alami Inter Media, Bandung
2013 Finalist of Dualism[a] (Architectural Workshop) Essay Competition, Malaysia 2013 Mentor Asst. at ITB medua & Journalistic week, workshop session
SKILLS aaaaa Google Sketch Up aaaaaAdobe Photoshop aaaaa Adobe InDesign aaaa AutoCAD aaa Adobe Illustrator aaa Corel Draw
2013 Speaker at Amisca Journalistic Workshop
E xtracurricular 2015-now Volunteer at Serambi Inspirasi Bantar Gebang 2014-2015 Salman ITB Voluntary Corps
L anguage
2013-2014 Coordinator of Morfosis (literacy club)
Indonesian (Native) English (Good) Japanese (Basic)
2013-2014 Journalist at IMAGE magazine 2013-2014 Artistic crew of INSPIRA Magazine 2012-2013 Art Director of Boulevard ITB Magazine 2012-2013 Staff of Information and Communication (Kominfo) Division IMA-G ITB
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I nterest Journalism and Creative Writing Photography (Human Interest and Scenery) Videography Sketching and Doodling
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Final Project (Undergarduate Degree)
Architectural Project
Bantar Gebang Public Market (REDESAIN PASAR BANTAR GEBANG BEKASI) The goal of this project is to create a more comfortable place for the users. The design is responding the zoning and massing issues to create a good circulation around and inside the buildings. The new design also embaracing Bantar Gebang’s identity by using local elements. 8
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Bird-Eye View
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InTernship’s Works
LEN TECHNOPARK @sUBANG Len Technopark is an industrial and recreational site belongs to PT LEN in Subang, West Java. My role in this project is to assist senior architect in making presentation package. I was responsible for making the schematic diagram of on-site circulation, staging, and vertical land-use. I also designed the lighting installation concept inside the designed site. 18
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Freelance Project Designing
Street plan and Section Boulevard Street at Metland Cibitung
Ampera House, bekasi Designing a home for a small family who planned to expand. The concept is to design a comfortable house with public-private zoning, open plan, and adequate openings.
LEN Technopark Boulevard and Arterial Street
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Freelance Project JABUNG INDAH HOUSE, bekasi Designing an incremental house for a newly wed couple.
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Photographs
Indramayu, 2014 26
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Singapore, 2014 28
Japan, 2014 29
Urban Kampong Could We Reconcile this Duality? Adinda Restu LARASATI. Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB). adinda.restu@students.itb.ac.id
gemerlap toko-toko di kota dan kumuh kampungku dua dunia yang tak pernah bertemu. (the gleaming of urban stores and cruddiness of my kampung the two worlds would never meet) -Widji Thukul, Catatan, 1987
Writings
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I
t has been three years that I have lived side-
that kampung kota is appropriately the place where
by-side with people of kampong Tamansari in
dualism between kampong and city reconcile.
Bandung, the city where I go to university. As
a kampung kota in Bandung, Indonesia, kampong
The vast development of cities creates an image of
Tamansari represents conditions of the informal
modernity amongst the city residents. Part of this
sector in a city that is surrounded by formality of
society can adapt to the modern culture quite well,
the emerging city of Bandung. I wake up every
while the other cannot catch up with the fast changes
morning to the sound of chirping birds, crowing
(Danisworo, et al, 1996:102). Kampong is considered
roosters, with honking horns and whirring cars as
underdeveloped because of its limited ability in terms
background noise. The view I am used to seeing are
of economy and education. Murray (1991) argues
shanty houses with rusty iron sheeting, silhouetted
that kampong is not an entity that is able to plan a
by elegant buildings. The elders in this kampong
“strategy” but it is a community of people who tries
are everywhere to be seen, giving smiles to the
to adapt with the urban situation, and each day more
random person who passes by. Younger people
and more people come to collaborate and live there.
in working age scatter to the corners of the city,
The inability to adapt with the quickly expanding
whether working as parking attendants, street
city creates strong dualism between kampong and
hawkers, or street singers. The city employs them
the city. Differences in imagery between kampong
so they can afford to live here, while the kampong
and city are summarized by Sihombing (2004:6)
gives identity to this city. As Sihombing (2004:9)
as the differences between qualitative values, such
states: “Kampungs need something for their
as nostalgia, humanity, community, and urbanity,
everyday life which kota provides; and kampungs
with quantitative values, i.e. measurable progress of
provide something which kota needs”. I believe
growth or development. 1
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Kampung Kota: Another Duality
Kampung Tamansari, Bandung Photo by: Adinda Restu Larasati, 2013
creative actions or experiments is an important step
in the process of restoring the function of an urban
to carry out (Djabaril, 2013). In one of his guest
area. Revitalization is a series of physical and non-
lectures, Professor Danisworo (2013) states that
physical improvements (Soemardi, 2013). The
many urban people are not urbanized in mentality.
physical improvement in urban kampong includes
They are not able to cope with the progressive city
rearranging settlement zones, upgrading the quality
life and instead become kampungan (backward). It
of sub-standard dwellings, and other physical design
is important for urban kampong citizens to recognize
interventions. Because the nature of its people who
the potential within them and map their position in
are accustomed to do self-help construction, the
the city. There have been several remarkable attempts
During its development, the term kampung kota is
and urban planning, which is intended to raise the
refinement of physical aspect should involve the
in Bandung that have improved the older kampongs
used to describe any settlement that is similar with
Modernist movement transformation to the design
citizens of an urban kampong. The Vice-Governor of
into new thematic kampongs, such as Kampung
kampong in villages but exists in a city (Setiawan,
of cities. Mass industrialization led to “city as a
Jakarta, Basuki Purnama or popularly called Ahok,
Kreatif (Creative Kampong) in Dago Pojok and
2010:5). The dwellers of urban kampong
build
machine for living”, to cite the term coined by Le
argues that participation of the citizen themselves
Kampung Akustik (Acoustic Kampung) in Cicadas.
their own homes in the city with the self-help
Corbusier. With market-oriented development,
are important to build the concept that suites them
system. Regrettably, their settlement still adopts
cities tend to ignore urban kampongs that in fact
(Purnama, 2013). This way, they are expected to
the vernacular architecture of kampong that is
have the potential as economic, social, and cultural
have more of a sense of belonging to their living
designed without any planning and only pays little
assets for a city. The construction of commercial
environment.
attention to urban context and regulations. They are
buildings erodes the existence of urban kampongs
also lowering their quality of life. Krauss (1994)
slowly. While it is gradually more suppressed,
defines urban kampong as settlement areas whose
some people from the villages keep coming into the
inhabitants hold lower social-economic status and
city and build their settlement in urban kampongs.
lower standard of houses. Urban kampongs are often
Rahmat Djabaril, one of several urban kampong
considered as the slum section of a city. Despite
activists in Bandung, believes that these urbanized
the far from ideal condition of urban kampong, its
people are becoming more pragmatic in living
survival has made a unique identity to Indonesian
(Djabaril, 2013). Their settlement area becomes
cities. The organic development of urban kampong
an extension of the urban kampong area, which
creates unpredictable patterns that enrich the spatial
are mostly situated along river banks, railway
experience within a city. Each urban kampong will
tracks, or any illegal zone that is not intended to be
have different character from one another according
settlement territory. Djabaril (2013) also argues that
to the background of its people and their ability to
this situation uproots kampong culture more and
adapt.
more because the citizens of urban kampong are in
Both physical and non-physical improvements are equally important. Similar to the dualism of body and soul, the physical and non-physical aspects of urban kampong support each other to form a
Non-physical improvements cover the development
powerful entity that can thrive and be in harmony
of economy, cultural, and social aspects.Revitalization
with the city’s emerging development. One of the
of non-physical aspects is a way to reinforce the
successful examples of urban kampong revitalization
identity of a kampong. Awaking the urban kampong
in Indonesia is Kampong Code in Jogjakarta.
people’s consciousness of their potential by doing
the state of mental transition, between urban and
Nowadays, urban kampongs face serious problems
kampong mentality. This condition should be saved
that threaten its existence. Since World War II, there
through urban revitalization.
has been a spread of new paradigm of architecture 2
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Concerning urban revitalization, there is dualism
Kampung Code, Jogjakarta Photo by: Khalilan Lambangsari, 2013
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In the beginning, Kampong Code was a dirty slum
along with Y.B. Mangunwijaya and the citizens
situated along the riverbanks of Kali Code. People
received international recognition by attaining the
who lived there were mostly garbage scavengers,
Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1992.
beggars, thieves, or street singers. In 1984, this
In conclusion, I believe that reconciling kampung
settlement area was swept away by flash flood.
harmonious symbiotic entity that completes each other. Setiawan (2010:8) states that a city can only
Djabaril, Ahmad. Interview. 17 May. 2013.
between city and kampong in fact will create a
(referred to as Romo Mangun) came to assist. But the multitalented Romo Mangun (who was also an architect, a poet, and a writer) felt moved to redesign
live as long as kampongs exist, while a kampong
the settlement by building new dwellings made of
exists because it lies within the city setting. Cities
wood and woven bamboo walls. Each house was
in Indonesia are “cities of kampongs”, its structure
painted with an ornament or scenery of Jogjakarta,
or body is in city form, but its substance or soul is
according to the character of each dweller. Romo
kampong, with all its advantages and disadvantages.
Mangun also improved the standards of infrastructure
Surely the argument for reconciling dualism is easy
and designed public spaces, such as a citizen hall or
to state. The realization of this statement needs
house yards that face towards Kali Code. All of this
serious efforts from all of stakeholders: the kampong
revitalization effort was conducted together with
citizens, other city citizens, the local government,
the citizens of Kampong Code. Moreover, Romo
as well as architects and urban designers. These
Mangun improved the mentality of Kampong Code
stakeholders have to integrate their roles in order to
dwellers so they could get more decent jobs nearby,
synergize the collaborative effort.
like traders or store employees. Romo Mangun
Danisworo, Mohammad, Ahmad R. Soemardi, et al. “Jakarta: Urban Transformation and Mutation”. On Diseno.UIA Barcelona (1996): 98-105. Print. Danisworo, Muhammad. “Peran Perencanaan dan Perancangan Kota dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Ruang Hidup”. Urban Architecture course. Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung. 22 April. 2013. Lecture.
and kota is not a vain effort. The strong dualism
A Catholic priest named Y.B. Mangunwijaya
References
taught the citizens to manage their financial income
To answer the question raised in the title of this
so that they can improve the quality of their own
essay, I optimistically say: Yes. Yet another question
lives. As a result, Kampong Code revitalization,
arises. Would we do it?
Fauzanni, Muhammad Zamzam, et al. Kota Kampung Kita. Jogyakarta: Yayasan Pondok Rakyat, 2003: 57-87. Print. Pramono, Tri Adi. “Kampung Code”. jogjatrip. com. Jogjatrip, n.d. Web. 25 May. 2013. Setiawan, Bakti. Kampung Kota dan Kota Kampung: Tantangan Perencanaan Kota di Indonesia. Pidato Pengukuhan Jabatan Guru Besar dalam Ilmu Perencanaan Kota Universitas Gadjah Mada (2010). Web. 13 May. 2013. < http://mgb. ugm.ac.id/media/download/pidato-pengukuhan. html?download=304&start=215> Sihombing, Anthony. The Transformation of Kampungkota: Symbiosys between Kampung and Kota, A Case Study from Jakarta. Department of Architecture, University of Indonesia (2004). Web. 25 May. 2013. < http://www.housingauthority.gov. hk/hdw/ihc/pdf/phhkt.pdf> Soemardi, Ahmad R. “Preservation and Conservation.” Urban Architecture course. Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung. 8 April. 2013. Lecture. Thukul, Wiji. “Catatan”. Aku Ingin Jadi Peluru. crossfire-net.blogspot.com. Crossfire Netcafe, n.d. Web. 25 May. 2013. “Ahok Beberkan Perbedaan Bedah Kampung dan Kampung Tematik”. news.liputan6.com. Liputan 6, 19 March. 2013. Web. 25 May. 2013.
...check mate?
“The Chess Board of Kampung Kota” Illustration by: Adinda Restu Larasati, 2013
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