10 minute read
CESM: The Latest Tool for Faster and Easier Breast Biopsies
BY ALYSSA WALTMAN, AVERA HEALTH
For most women, breast mammograms are routine — a test and a negative report. For others, the results are unclear; something is spotted and more images may be needed. Traditionally, the additional workup would include additional mammogram pictures followed by ultrasound. If results were still indeterminate, a breast MRI could be performed.
Within recent years, a new technology called contrast enhanced mammography (CESM) was developed as an additional tool to solve indeterminate cases. Avera was one of the first hospitals to use this new technology as a diagnostic tool. Even more recently, CESM has become a way that we can image the breast and perform a biopsy of a suspicious area.
“We are one of only a few health care entities to offer this new technology currently, but I believe this will become standard care around the country in only a few years,” said Daniel Sova, MD, radiologist at Avera Breast Center.
How CESM-Guided Breast Biopsy Works
CESM is most often used when routine mammography comes back inconclusive. The patient receives a contrast dye via IV through the arm. On screen, the contrast lights up potential abnormalities in the breast that were not distinguishable with conventional mammography, differentiating any suspicious lesions from normal breast tissue.
Through a combination of low- and high-energy X-rays, the contrast agent highlights areas where there is increased blood flow — a sign that can be associated with cancer.
If a biopsy is needed, the radiologist can use the CESM image to guide a sampling needle to the precise location of the suspicious area and extract the cells for testing. This is an outpatient procedure and no sedation is necessary; only local anesthetic is needed. In total, the procedure takes less than 15 minutes.
Who Should Use CESM-Guided Breast Biopsy
Typically, the patients who undergo CESM are those with dense breast tissue or scarring, which doesn’t easily allow radiologists to see the concerning areas, said Rhonda Engebretson, Breast Health Manager at Avera Breast Center.
“The danger of not finding breast abnormalities right away is that it delays diagnosis and allows a cancer to grow,” said Sova. “Metastatic cancer is devastating.”
Benefits of CESM Breast Cancer Biopsy
The benefits of CESM technology offer a combination of simplicity and accuracy for both the patient and the surgeon.
Benefits include:
• Saving money. CESM-guided biopsy costs significantly less than
MRI-guided biopsy, which was the traditional way to biopsy occult lesions. Check your health plan for potential out-of-pocket cost. • Comfort for patient. During an MRI-guided breast biopsy, the patient lies on her stomach. For the CESM-guided biopsy, she sits in a chair like a regular mammo for the images and biopsy. • Shorter duration. Likewise, the CESM-guided biopsy takes barely longer than a regular mammo, while the MRI-guided biopsy could take nearly an hour. • Accurate needle placement. The contrast dye easily shows the radiologist where the needle needs to be inserted in the breast to withdraw the biopsy.
Talk to your primary care provider about routine health screenings, including breast screenings. You can find a mammogram location near you at Avera.org/mammogram. Mention this ad and receive Botox at $10/unit and the Cold & Flu IV Bag for $165 during the month of November!
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THESE ARE JUST SOME OF THE WONDERFUL BOOKS FOR CHILDREN WE HAVE COME ACROSS THIS MONTH. WE HOPE TO SHARE WITH YOU SOME YOU HAVE NOT SEEN BEFORE AND ALSO INTRODUCE OTHERS BEING RELEASED IN THE NEAR FUTURE. ENJOY.
Ballet Kids
by Holly Sterling Stretchy leggings on? Ballet shoes in the bag? Let’s go! Join Thomas and his fellow dancers as they’re welcomed into the studio for their Saturday ballet class. There are feet positions to perfect and steps to learn—first position, plie, up on your toes, relevé—and turns and jumps, too. Everyone is getting ready for their first performance, The Nutcracker—and now it’s time to pick out costumes! This warm celebration of dancing, a companion to Holly Sterling’s Karate Kids, is inspired by the author’s time learning ballet as a young child. It’s sure to be a hit with little ones taking a class, free-form dancers at home, and those who are hoping to be a ballet kid one day, too. In a gentle introduction to ballet, a little boy and his friends gather for their dance class to learn some moves—and get excited about their debut performance. Ages 3 yrs - 7 yrs candlewickpress.com
All Through the Night: Important Jobs That Get Done at Night
by Polly Faber The sky is getting dark. In the city, a little girl is eating her dinner, brushing her teeth, and getting ready for bed. Meanwhile, her mother is putting on her coat and getting ready to go to work. Where is she going and who will she see along the way? As the night goes on, readers will see nurses, cleaners, delivery workers, doctors, police officers, journalists, and many other workers who help keep the city running all through the night. This beautifully illustrated picture book showcases the workers that keep a city running all through the night and make it ready for the new day. Ages 2 yrs - 5 yrs candlewickpress.com
Ada and the Galaxies
by Alan Lightman; Olga Pastuchiv New York Times best-selling author Alan Lightman, in collaboration with Olga Pastuchiv, brings galaxies close in a stunning picture-book tribute to the interconnectedness of the natural world. Layering photographs taken from the Hubble telescope into charming and expressive art, illustrator Susanna Chapman zooms in on one child’s experiences: Ada knows that the best place for stargazing is on the island in Maine where she vacations with her grandparents. By day, she tracks osprey in the trees, paddles a kayak, and hunts for shells. But she’s most in her element when the sun goes down and the stars blink to life. Will the fog this year foil her plans, or will her grandfather find a way to shine a spotlight on the vast puzzle of the universe . . . until the weather turns? Ages 4 yrs - 8 yrs candlewickpress.com
The Real Dada Mother Goose: A Treasury of Complete Nonsense by Jon Scieszka Mother knows best, but sometimes a little nonsense wins the day. Inspired by Dadaism’s rejection of reason and rational thinking, and in cahoots with Blanche Fisher Wright’s The Real Mother Goose, this anthology of absurdity unravels the fabric of classic nursery rhymes and stitches them back together (or not quite together) in every clever way possible. One by one, cherished nursery rhymes—from “Humpty Dumpty” to “Hickory Dickory Dock,” “Jack Be Nimble” to “Mother Hubbard”—fall prey to sly subversion as master of fracture Jon Scieszka and acclaimed illustrator Julia Rothman refashion them into comics strips, errant book reports, anagrams, and manic mash-ups. Playfully reconstructed, the thirty-six oldnew rhymes invite further baloney, bringing kids in on the joke and inviting them to revel in reimagining. Featuring robust back matter, this irreverent take on the rhymes of childhood is a great gift for child readers, a rich classroom resource across grade levels, and a love song to a living language. Ages 7 yrs - 10 yrs candlewickpress.com
Alan’s Big, Scary Teeth
by Jarvis Deep in the jungle lurks Alan the alligator, descended from a long line of very scary alligators. He prepares carefully—polishing his scales, brushing each of his big, scary teeth, and practicing his frightening faces—then sneaks into the jungle to terrorize the other critters. But after a long day of scaring, Alan loves to enjoy the crossword, run a warm mud bath . . . and take out his teeth, which nobody else knows are false. Until one morning, that is, when Alan wakes up and finds that his teeth are gone! Without those teeth, he’s just not very scary. And scaring is the only thing he knows how to do—or is it? Witty, charming, and playful storytelling in this 2017 Charlotte Zolotow Honor Book will have preschoolers cheering for Alan as he discovers a new way to fit in. Ages 2 yrs - 5 yrs candlewickpress.com
A Sliver of Moon and a Shard of Truth: Stories from India
by Chitra Soundar Clever Prince Veera and his best friend, Suku, are back in a vibrant new collection of stories riddled with surprises. When the prince’s great uncle, Raja Apoorva, invites the boys to the summer festival in Peetalpur, Prince Veera and Suku are excited to compete in the games. It’s no easy feat to make the peahen sing (when peahens can’t sing) or defeat the country’s champion wrestler, but Raja Apoorva’s riddles prove the ultimate test of the boys’ wit and wisdom. Who owns the tree that provides the palace figs? What intruder dared pull the Raja’s beard? And what are the secrets of the holy man and the astronomer? Packed with glorious trickster tradition, wise-cracking dialogue, and gemlike illustrations, these festive tales of two fast-thinking friends will captivate readers of all ages. Ages 6 yrs - 9 yrs candlewickpress.com
Good Night, Little Bookstore
by Amy Cherrix Join the Little Bookstore’s friendly staff as they draw the curtain on another busy day of browsing and matchmaking. Choose a bedtime story, say your good nights, and pet the shop’s feline mascot on your way out. Snuggle up to a loved one for a read-aloud, then drift off to sweet dreams of adventure and enchantment to come. Drawing on the best tradition of classic bedtime books, Amy Cherrix’s lilting text brims with sound play, soothing patterns, and repetition, while E. B. Goodale’s bright, inclusive artwork offers people-watching at its best, conjuring the bustling, ineffable mood of a homespun hall of treasures. Penned by a bookseller and illustrated with warmth and zeal, this cozy homage to the neighborhood bookshop ends with a gallery of bookstores around the world, encouraging local engagement and offering a gentle reminder that books are gifts that keep giving, the most comforting treasure of all. Ages 2 yrs - 5 yrs candlewickpress.com
Billy and Rose
Forever Friends by Amy Hest Best friends Billy and Rose, an industrious sheep and a laid-back pig, sometimes see things differently. When they play catch, Rose insists that Billy throws too high, and he counters that she throws too low. While Rose thinks washing clothes is the world’s biggest chore, Billy contends that playing the cello holds that distinction. Still, these endearing friends always find a way to work things out: What if Billy plays a cello serenade for Rose while she does her laundry? After all, what they really want is to be together. These four sweet stories by beloved children’s author Amy Hest are filled with gentle wit and enhanced by Kady MacDonald Denton’s delightfully expressive illustrations. Ages 4 yrs - 8 yrs candlewickpress.com
EACH MONTH WE WILL CHOOSE & FEATURE NEW CUTE KIDS. YOUR CHILD COULD BE NEXT, SO SEND YOUR PHOTO TODAY. Email your photo to etc.mag@sio.midco.net – just one per child. Please include the following information in your email: child’s first name, age, birth date, parents or guardians names, address, email address and phone number. Please make sure they are high-resolution photos (the highest setting on your camera). Parents must own the rights to all submitted photos. Email your photo to etc.mag@sio.midco.net
Charllei :: 2 YEARS
Ethan :: 3 1/2 YEARS Mallory :: 8 YEARS
Maddilyn :: 14 MONTHS