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ADVANCING THE FINANCIAL INCLUSION OF FORCIBLY DISPLACED PERSONS: RWANDA, MAURITANIA AND AFGHANISTAN
The displacement response increasingly involves cash transfer programming, including disbursing funds through mobile money networks directly to beneficiaries including women in both urban and rural areas. Coordination mechanisms such as Ministerial and INGO/NGO links, the UN cluster system and the Cash Voucher Working Group (outlined in the stakeholder map in Figure 6) can be sensitized to the recently launched NFIS. Likewise, financial inclusion actors involved in NFIS implementation mechanisms have the opportunity to learn more about the potential for enhancing financial inclusion through displacement response avenues. This marriage between the two agendas will find synergies between both interlinked areas.
WORKS CITED & REFERENCES Abdoh, M. and Hirsch-Holland, A. 2019. Stuck in the Mud, Urban Displacement and Tenure Security in Kabul’s Informal Settlements. Available at: https://www. internal-displacement.org/expert-opinion/stuck-in-themud-urban-displacement-and-tenure-security-in-kabulsinformal Afghan Ministry of Refugee and Repatriation. 2016. Policy framework for returnees and IDPs. Available at: http://www.unhcr.org/5a577a037.pdf Afghanistan Telecom Regulatory Authority (ATRA). 2019. Telecom Statistics, (4th Quarter, 2019). Available at: http://atra.gov.af/en/page/telecom-statistics-2014 Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI). 2017. Financial Inclusion of Forcibly Displaced Person: Perspectives of Financial Regulators. AFI Special Report. Available at: https://www.afi-global.org/publications/2533/ Financial-Inclusion-of-Forcibly-Displaced-PersonsPerspectives-of-Financial-Regulators Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI). 2017. Integrating gender and women’s financial inclusion into national strategies. Available at: https://www.afiglobal.org/publications/2484/Guideline-Note-27Integrating-Gender-and-Women-s-Financial-Inclusioninto-National-Strategies Asia Displacement Solutions Platform (ADSP). 2018. Solutions to Afghan Displacement: a rapid review of the evidence. Available at: https://adsp.ngo/wp-content/ uploads/2019/02/ADSP_Rapid_Review_of_Evidence_ Dec2018.pdf CGAP. 2017. Social norms change for women’s financial inclusion. Available at: https://www.cgap.org/ research/publication/social-norms-change-womensfinancial-inclusion Chemonics & USAID. 2017. Financial Access for Investing in the Development of Afghanistan (FAIDA). Final Report. Available at: https://www.chemonics. com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/FAIDA_Final_ Report_2-5-2017.pdf Da Afghanistan Bank (DAB). Islamic Banking Regulations. Available at: https://dab.gov.af/index. php/Islamic-Banking-Regulations