st
Annual
STATE OF AGILE MARKETING REPORT
REVOL AGILE MARKETINGUTION THE EVOLUTION OF THE
Wanna hear something cool? You’re reading the 1st Annual State of Agile Marketing Report, and that title isn’t an accident. It’s so named because we’re committed to doing a second annual State of Agile Marketing study. And a third. And a fourth. Because we believe Agile marketing is here to stay, and we want to help track its inevitable march across the marketing world. For our inaugural study, we asked hundreds of marketers whether they consider themselves to be Agile, what made them take the leap into agility, and what good stuff they found on the other side of that change (among many other things). And the results are, in my opinion, striking. To be honest, when we sent this little survey out into the world I wasn’t sure what we’d get back. I’ve debated with other Agile leaders on how rapidly Agile has been spreading in the world of marketing, and I always seem to be on the optimistic side. Fortunately for marketers everywhere, these results corroborate several earlier studies that put adoption in the 21-30% range 12-18 months ago. We’re now at
adoption, and I couldn’t be more excited.
But here’s the catch: the Agile marketing revolution is not quite what like we expected. What I see in these numbers is something unique. Our methodologies, practices, maturity levels —none of it perfectly mirrors our counterparts in the development world. We can learn from them, but we can’t follow directly in their footsteps. And if you ask me, that’s just fine. We’re marketers. We’re quite used to doing things our own way. I can’t wait to see what we come up with. Agile always, Andrea Fryrear President and Lead Trainer AgileSherpas
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
1
#StateofAgileMarketing
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The first annual State of Agile Marketing study shows rapidly growing adoption of Agile principles and practices among marketing teams. Groups practicing some form of Agile marketing were far more likely (81%) to be satisfied with the way their department handles work than those using traditional waterfall processes (44%) or who handle their work in an ad hoc fashion (27%). Agile marketers also report a higher emphasis on producing quality work than their more traditional counterparts.
37 %
of marketing teams are using an Agile process
Following an Agile transformation, marketers use a wide variety of practices. The most common are user stories (51%), frequent releases (47%), and retrospectives (43%). When it comes to methodologies, no single approach seems sufficient for Agile marketing teams. Relatively few report using Scrum, Kanban, Scrumban, and Lean; the most popular choice (44%) is a combination of multiple methodologies. Agile marketers enjoy a host of benefits from their updated process. The ability to change gears quickly (55%), better visibility into project status (52%), and higher quality work (47%) were the three most widely reported. Marketing teams who have not yet made the switch to Agile report two big barriers: a lack of training or knowledge about Agile approaches (38%) and a belief that their current process is working well enough (26%). Despite these hurdles, 30% of traditional marketing teams are currently considering an Agile experiment, and 14% are experimenting with Agile in pockets of their department. Nearly two-thirds of traditional marketers (61%) report plans to begin an Agile implementation sometime within the next year.
44 %
of Agile marketers report using a hybrid methodology
61 %
of traditional marketers report plans to go Agile within 12 months
Top 3 Benefits of Agility
Change gears quickly
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
2
Better project visibility
Higher quality work
#StateofAgileMarketing
CONTENTS 01
The Evolution of the Agile Marketing Revolution
02
04-07
Executive Summary
Section 1: Process, Priorities, and Purpose
08-09
Section 2: Agile Marketing Teams
10-14
Section 3: Agile on the Rise
PROCESS
PRIORITIES
PURPOSE Which of the following most accurately describes your marketing team’s process? 40.3%
Traditional
4.6%
None of the above
18.4%
Ad hoc
36.7%
Agile
Traditional
We plan our work in advance using a lot of detail and try to stick as closely as possible to that plan.
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
Ad hoc
We don’t make long term plans. We work on what seems right from day-to-day and don’t have a well-defined process for managing incoming work.
4
Agile
We use at least some parts of an Agile marketing approach to manage our work, such as daily standups, a backlog, sprints, kanban board, etc. We have plans, but they’re flexible and change often.
#StateofAgileMarketing
How satisfied are you with the way your marketing department currently manages its work?
3.2% 2.7% 2.4%
1.1% 21.6% 3.2%
51.6% 48.6% 13.5%
34.7% 21.6% 59.5%
9.5% 5.4% 21.4%
Our process is the worst.
We don’t manage work well at all.
Could be better, could be worse.
We have a good handle on our work.
We’re a well-oiled marketing machine.
Traditional teams
Ad hoc teams
Agile teams
80.9% of Agile marketers are satisfied with how their teams manage work, compared to 27% of ad hoc teams and 44.2% of traditional teams. Traditional teams
44.2%
27%
Ad hoc teams
80.9%
Agile teams
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
5
#StateofAgileMarketing
Which of the following is a high priority for your marketing department in 2018? Check all that apply. 53.3% 44.8%
44.4%
35.9%
30.4%
39.5% 20.3%
Releasing marketing work more quickly
Ability to change gears in response to feedback
Producing higher quality work
Better alignment with organizational goals and objectives
Increased employee satisfaction and morale
68
.3%
Agility and quality go hand in hand.
Increased productivity of marketing teams
Prioritizing the most important work
Producing higher quality work is a priority for: 6%
o Ad h
A g il e
c
te
46.
ams
3%
68.3% of Agile teams place priority on quality work, compared with only 46.3% of traditional teams.
s
al
m
io n
tea
T r a dit
44.
te am s
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
6
#StateofAgileMarketing
Why GO AGILE? What were the most important reasons for adopting Agile within your marketing department? Check all that apply. 48.4%
Increase innovation
44.4%
Accelerate delivery of campaigns
35.7%
Improve project visibility
64.3%
23.8%
Improve productivity
Better manage distributed teams
26.2%
48.4%
Enhance predictability of campaign delivery
36.5%
Enhance ability to manage changing priorities
Improve team morale
46%
Improve alignment with other teams/business objectives
What benefits does your marketing department get from using an Agile process? Check all that apply.
Ability to change gears quickly and effectively based on feedback
Roadblocks and problems are identified sooner
Faster time to get things released
Improved team morale
Better visibility into project status
40.5%
34.9% More effective prioritization of work
54.8% 51.6%
Better alignment on business objectives
Higher quality of work
42.9%
46.8%
More productive teams
38.9%
31.7% 37.3% AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
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#StateofAgileMarketing
AGILE
Marketing Teams
How long has your marketing department been practicing Agile?
31.7% 29.8%
16.7%
15.9%
Less than a year
3-5 years
1-2 years
5+ years
Which of the following have been the most valuable during your adoption of Agile marketing? External Agile consultants or trainers
26.2%
Consistent practices and processes across teams
48.4%
External classes or workshops
33.3%
Implementing an Agile project management tool
42.1%
Online training and webinars
43.7%
Company-provided training program
24.6%
Executive sponsorship
19.8%
Internal Agile coaches
23.0%
Internal Agile support team Other
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
19.0% 1.6%
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#StateofAgileMarketing
Which Agile methodology to you follow most closely?
Scrumban 10.7%
Kanban 12.7%
Hybrid (multiple methodologies) 44%
Lean 12.7%
Scrum 17.9%
Agile marketers
Other 2%
are not content to use a single methodology. Many respondents (44%) have combined one or more existing methodologies to create their own system.
What Agile techniques and practices does your marketing department use? Check all that apply. 50.8% 39.7%
46.8% 42.9%
34.1% 32.5%
34.9%
27.8%
32.5% 22.2%
8%
Daily standup
Kanban board
User stories
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
Planning Retrospectives Sprint/ poker/ iteration estimation planning
9
Frequent releases
Short iterations
Work in Progress (WIP) Limits
Sprint/ iteration review
Other
#StateofAgileMarketing
AGILE ON THE RISE
A 2016 study conducted by Wrike reported that 21% of marketers were “using an Agile approach to manage our work today,” and a similar 2016 survey from Workfront found that 30% were using Agile. The average of those two data points is 25.5%. Our 2018 study indicates solid growth in Agile adoption, with 36.7% of our respondents calling themselves Agile.
c
How Marketers Get Things Done The State of Agile Marketing in 2016
21%
21% indicated using an Agile approach (2016 study by Wrike)
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
30%
st
Annual
STATE OF AGILE MARKETING REPORT
25.5% 36.7%
30% indicated using an Agile approach (2016 study by Workfront)
25.5% represents the average of those two data points
10
36.7% of our respondents referred to themselves as Agile
#StateofAgileMarketing
How would you rate your marketing department’s Agile maturity? 29.5% of traditional marketing teams are considering an Agile experiment
29.5%
13.7% are experimenting with Agile in pockets of their department
13.7%
Ad hoc teams are farther away from an Agile transformation, with only 20.3% considering an Agile initiative
20.3%
2.7% are experimenting with Agile in some way
2.7%
44.4% of Agile teams say while they’re using Agile practices, they’re still maturing
44.4%
19.8% assign themselves a “high level of competency” with Agile practices
19.8%
7.9% say their Agile practices are “enabling greater adaptability to market conditions”
7.9%
What is the biggest barrier preventing your marketing department from more completely implementing an Agile approach? Our current process is working well enough 26.0%
Lack of training or knowledge about Agile approaches
We don’t have time to try something new
We’re already completely Agile 2.5%
6.4%
We don’t have the right tools to support an Agile approach 5.3%
I don’t know 16.7% No support from management or executives 5.3%
37.9%
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
11
#StateofAgileMarketing
When does your marketing department plan to implement Agile? 23.7%
35.8%
22.9% 14.7% 2.9%
Traditional teams Within the next 6 months
Next month
Within the next year
2-4 years from now
No plans to implement
Ad hoc teams 3.4%
2.4%
3.9%
14.2%
68.5%
Time to Make a Change 61.3% of traditional marketing teams have plans to start down the Agile path within the next 12 months, while 35.8% have no plans to go Agile any time soon.
On the other hand, only 27.6% of ad hoc teams are planning Agile transformations in the next year, with 68.5% reporting their teams don’t plan to to change their approach. AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
12
#StateofAgileMarketing
METHODOLOGY/
Demographics
The first Annual State of Agile Marketing survey study was conducted in December 2017. It was produced by AgileSherpas and sponsored by Kapost. The study was conducted via online survey and includes responses from 693 marketers, most of whom (96.4%) were based in the United States. Responses from non-marketers were excluded from survey results. Respondents represent a wide variety of company sizes, industries, and marketing specializations. Which role below best describes your current (or most recent) position?
Marketing associate: 5.0% Marketing manager: 10.8%
Director: 43.0%
President or senior vice president: 21.0%
CMO or other executives: 20.2%
Which of the following most closely describes the industry you work in?
Advanced Manufacturing Business Services
22.1%
Consumer and Retail Financial Services Health Care and Life Sciences Information Technology Other
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
7.1%
13
17.3% 8.2% 7.2% 13.2% 24.9%
#StateofAgileMarketing
Would you classify your organization as primarily B2B or B2C?
B2B
B2C
25.5 %
27.6 %
MIX OF BOTH
46.9 %
How many total employees, including freelancers, are in your company’s marketing organization? How many employees are in your entire company? 10 or fewer 43.3%
100499 16.7%
Less than 100 50.1%
5001,000 15.3%
11-20 12.3% 21-30 8.8%
1,0015,000 10.5%
31-50 11.5%
More than 5,000 7.4%
51-70 6.8% More than 70 17.3%
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
14
#StateofAgileMarketing
AgileSherpas and Kapost thank everyone who took the time to complete this survey, as well as the team at SurveyGizmo for helping to make this project possible.
AgileSherpas is the leading global Agile marketing training and consulting organization focused on helping cutting-edge marketers get better results by applying an Agile mindset to their process. Co-founded by Andrea Fryrear and Peter Martin, AgileSherpas offers public workshops, online learning, customized private training, and coaching to marketing teams of all sizes, from Fortune 100 brands to startups. Visit agilesherpas.com to take the first steps on your own Agile journey.
Kapost enables B2B marketers to thrive in the age of the customer and consistently tell rich, resonant stories across channels and at scale. We work with leading companies, from IBM to GE to FedEx, who are transforming their content operations in order to elevate content out of functional silos and meet demands for greateragility and quantifiable impact. Through services and software, Kapost helps marketers build and manage a content operation that produces the right content for the right customer at the right time. Make marketing matter more. Learn how at kapost.com.
AgileSherpas.com | Kapost.com
15
#StateofAgileMarketing
State of Agile Marketing Report SECOND ANNUAL
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
1 | INTRODUCTION
What Got Us Here Won’t Get Us There “ The significant problems we face cannot be solved at the same level of thinking we were at when we created them.” - Albert Einstein Whether Einstein actually said the above remains a point of debate, but the sentiment (and its applicability to twenty-first century marketing) is accurate regardless of its source. The energy and enthusiasm around moving to Agile marketing models have exploded in the past year. In the Second Annual State of Agile Marketing Report that follows (produced in partnership with the project management heroes at CoSchedule), you’ll meet several types of marketers. We have ad hoc marketers, a group that embodies the frantic, interrupt-driven marketer stereotype. This group is twice as likely as traditional or Agile marketers to report that they’re dissatisfied with how they manage work, but nearly two thirds of them told us they have no plans to try for a more Agile approach. Then there are our traditional colleagues, a group that focuses heavily on up-front planning. These folks are pretty happy with their current approach (55% say they’re satisfied or very satisfied), yet half of them plan to head down the Agile marketing path within a year. And then, of course, we have our Agile marketing cohort. These forward-thinking marketers revealed their go-to Agile practices (user stories and daily standup for the win!), along with the three biggest drivers of a successful Agile adoption (consistent practices and processes, online training, and the right project management tool).
While the way they work varies, all three groups share a commitment to higher quality work, prioritizing important projects, and getting things released faster. Those goals all sound nice, but for most marketing teams they’re highly aspirational (read: borderline impossible). Most of us are stretched too thin to bother with quality. We can’t say no to external requests, so prioritization boils down to who’s yelling at us the loudest. And with under-resourced teams, external dependencies, and undiagnosed bottlenecks plaguing us, we’re much more hare than tortoise. Here’s the deal: we can’t expect to transform marketing by managing our work the same way we always have. We can’t do the right work at a higher quality and a quicker pace without making some serious changes. You’ll find insights into what those changes look like in this report, including the prevalence of hybrid frameworks, but you’ll also hear that many of us aren’t making a change because things seem to be going “well enough.” Different results require a different process. Modern digital marketing demands agility. If you want to get to a different place, you need a different path. My hope is that the data we’ve compiled for you can illuminate that path, or at least its first few steps. Andrea Fryrear, Agile Marketing Coach and Co-Founder,
AgileSherpas
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
Executive Summary Adoption Levels and Barriers
50% of traditional marketers plan to adopt Agile within a year
Agile marketing appears to have taken hold in about one third of marketing teams, with 32% of respondents claiming this label. Another 50% label themselves “traditional,” meaning they focus on up-front planning and then try to stay true to that plan. The third group, ad hoc marketers who do little planning and try to work on what seems best from day to day, make up another 15% of marketers. Traditional marketers are the most likely to make the move to Agile, with half saying they plan to start transitioning within a year. Twenty-seven percent of the 400+ marketers we surveyed told us that they weren’t more Agile because their current processes are “working well enough.” This adoption barrier is now a close second to the top hurdle, a lack of education (cited by 31% of respondents).
Agile Marketing in the Wild Within Agile marketing teams, hybrid frameworks—those that draw from multiple frameworks such as Scrum and Kanban—remain the dominant choice, with 54% of Agile marketers using some combination of Agile approaches. This is a significant gain over 2018, when only 40% of Agile marketers said they were using a hybrid framework. It’s becoming increasingly clear that copying and pasting existing Agile frameworks isn’t the right approach for marketing, which means a familiarity with all approaches is vital to marketing agility. Additionally, our respondents cited the consistent use of processes and practices across teams (45%), online training and webinars (33%), and the implementation of an Agile project management tool (32%) as the top drivers of success when making the switch to Agile marketing.
54% of Agile marketing teams use a hybrid framework
Overcoming Barriers and Realizing Benefits
31% of marketers cite lack of education as top barrier to adopting Agile
While executive sponsorship and tools may seem like significant hurdles, far more respondents cited a lack of education (31%) and a belief that current processes are doing OK (27%) as their biggest barriers to agility. Agile marketing is well worth the effort, however, as teams that have made the switch say they’re able to change gears quickly and efficiently (53%), get better visibility into project statuses (44%), and identify roadblocks and problems sooner (40%).
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
3 | TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
4
7
8
10
13
AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS Around a third of marketers have adopted Agile processes of some kind, and education is the most often cited reason for delayed adoption. Despite hurdles, half of traditional teams say they plan to make the move to Agile within a year.
BUILDING AN AGILE ENVIRONMENT Small, scrappy teams are often associated with being Agile by necessity, and while the data supports this view, it also reveals that Agile can flourish in the enterprise, too. In fact, marketers in the enterprise tend to be the most in need of a process overhaul.
HOW AGILE MARKETING WORKS There are three crucial pillars to a successful adoption: education, consistent practices and processes, and tools. Recall that education remains the most commonly cited barrier to agility; you’ll see below that training of all kinds is the best way to counteract this.
WHY AGILE MARKETING RULES Marketers of all kinds share similar priorities, including quality, prioritization, and speed. Comparing these to the benefits of Agile marketing, we see that Agile teams are far more likely to achieve their goals. They use a variety of tools to get it done, but tend to be far more satisfied with processes than their ad hoc colleagues.
DEMOGRAPHICS Most respondents to our survey were US-based. They work in both B2B and B2C organizations of all sizes, primarily as marketing associates, managers, or directors.
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
4 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
Which of the following most accurately describes your marketing team’s process? 50% Traditional We plan our work in advance and try to stick as closely as possible to that plan.
32% Agile We use at least some parts of an Agile marketing approach to manage our work, such as daily standup, a backlog, Sprints, kanban board, etc. We have plans, but they’re flexible and change often.
Agile marketing adoption continues to hover around the one-third mark, with a slight decline from 2018 data (37% reported themselves Agile last year).
15% Ad hoc We don’t make long term plans. We work on what seems right from day to day and don’t have a well-defined process for managing incoming work.
3% None of the above Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
How long has your marketing department been practicing Agile? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
30%
AGILE IS A YOUNG MOVEMENT
46%
of those who practice Agile marketing report they have been doing so for 2 years or fewer.
27% 23%
20%
19%
18% 13%
10%
0%
Less than a year
1-2 years
3-5 years
5+ years
Don’t know/not fully Agile
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
5 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
What is the biggest barrier preventing your marketing department from more completely implementing an Agile approach? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
A lack of understanding is still holding us back, but a belief that current processes are working “well enough” comes in a close second. Unfortunately in the highly volatile, hyperdigital world we all work in, “well enough” is no longer good enough.
40% 30%
31% 27%
20%
16%
10%
11% 6%
0%
5%
4%
t s to ile ge try si en ls h Ag ed es es gh m ves to ew l o c c e y o e l w h a t o u ag ti te im g n pr no no ac ht pro an cu e t thin ple nt ll e r k pro rig ap v m exe e o m p a r e e e r o m or h ile ng ile a ’t h m cu g w yc e t Ag fro ini on so ur rkin av an ad rt ra t Ag d e t h O o t e alr of ou pp wo n’t or W su ck ab ’re do upp e o e La s N W W
’t on
ow
kn
Id
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When does your marketing department plan to implement Agile? Next month
Within the next 6 months
Within the next year
2-4 years from now
No plans to implement
THERE IS A LOT OF INTEREST IN AGILE
50% of traditional teams plan to implement Agile within a year.
Traditional teams
Adhoc teams
13%
7%
0%
12%
24%
13% 5%
46%
15% 4%
25%
62%
50%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
75%
80%
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
6 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
Top 3 Drivers for Marketing Agility
Improve productivity (56%)
What were the most important reasons for adopting Agile within your marketing department? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
60%
56% 40%
Able to change priorities (45%)
42%
37%
36%
Accelerate delivery of campaigns
Improve project visibility
20%
0%
Increase innovation (42%)
45%
Improve productivity
Enhance ability to manage changing priorities
Increase innovation
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 Steps to Overcoming Barriers & Going Agile
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
Dispel Agile Myths
Understand Your Options
Start a Pilot
Make sure your whole organization understands what Agile marketing really means (it’s not just about speed).
Don’t automatically default to Scrum. Explore Kanban, Lean, and Theory of Constraints to design your own custom approach.
Choose some excited team members and start experimenting. Document their successes and failures, then spin up more teams over time.
RESOURCE: What Is Agile
RESOURCE: Agile Marketing
RESOURCE: 3 Steps to Agile
Marketing
Certification via ICAgile
Marketing
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
7 | BUILDING AN AGILE ENVIRONMENT
How many employees are in your entire company?
Percentage of respondents who labeled their marketing team as Agile
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
Small, scrappy teams are often associated with being Agile by necessity, and while the data supports this view, it also reveals that Agile can flourish in the enterprise, too. In fact, marketers in the enterprise tend to be the most in need of a process overhaul.
50%
45%
40% 30% 20%
18%
13%
10%
18%
6%
0% Fewer than 100
100-499
5001,000
1,001 5,000
More than 5,000
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
How many total employees, including freelancers, are in your company’s marketing organization?
Percentage of respondents who labeled their marketing team as Agile
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
40%
40% 30% 20%
22%
10%
20% 10%
8%
0% 10 or fewer
11-30
31-50
51-70
More than 70
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
8 | HOW AGILE MARKETING WORKS
Which of the following have been most valuable in your adoption of Agile marketing?
Most valuable in adopting Agile:
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
Consistent practices and processes across teams (45%)
50% 40%
45% 13%
30%
33%
32%
20%
Online training and webinars (33%)
24% 20%
18%
10%
16%
14% 10%
0% t s s rs ip m es ps nt am se ec ra ch ina rsh ta ers oj ool sho te g es ms l a r b o t c o u o r s e a o pr e p t t ork ns ain po on pr s te d w ec gil en r w co r tr sp n ing up gil A nd ros a m e s n o o A e l i a n e s e iv s ac ing gi al tra g a nag sse gil ut rn lA n ice d c n i A i a a e t a e a e l l t t c r a rn In Ex ra en m al c vid et rn m xte ro tp te rn lin e E p l n n e n I t p e O ny Ex ist Im pa ns m Co Co
Implementing an Agile project management tool (32%)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Which Agile techniques and practices does your marketing department use? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
50% 44%
40%
42%
30%
32%
31% 28%
20%
27%
26%
22% 16%
10%
13%
0% up
ily
Da
s
rie
nd
sta
to rs
e
Us
s ro
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o W
s es gr
ro
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its
s n rd ns ing se io iew io oa at nn ev b lea at r a r m e l n r e n sti ba np nt t it tio r/e an or ra ue tio e K h e a q k t r S e o te t/i Fr gp t/i rin n n i p i r n S Sp an Pl m
(W
I
li P)
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
9 | HOW AGILE MARKETING WORKS
Which Agile methodology do you follow most closely? 54% Hybrid (multiple methodologies) 11% Lean THERE IS NO ONE RIGHT WAY TO DO AGILE
4% Scrumban
54%
21% Scrum
of Agile marketers are using a hybrid approach
9% Kanban 1% Other
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
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What benefits does your marketing department get from using an Agile process? Agile marketers using a hybrid methodology
All other Agile marketers
80% 60% 40%
61% 45%
47%
47% 30%
20%
23%
0% Ability to change gears quickly and effectively based on feedback
Higher quality of work
Faster time to get things released
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
10 | WHY AGILE MARKETING RULES
Which of the following is a high priority for your marketing department in 2019? (Check all that apply) Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
60%
52% 40%
43%
41%
39%
39%
38%
20%
0%
23%
Producing higher quality work
Prioritizing the most important work
Releasing marketing work more quickly
Ability to change gears in response to feedback
Better alignment with organizational goals and objectives
Increased productivity of marketing teams
Increased employee satisfaction and morale
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
What benefits does your marketing department get from using an Agile approach?
Top Benefits of Agile Marketing Teams:
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
60%
Change gears quickly (53%)
53%
40%
44%
40%
39%
36%
Visibility into projects (44%)
33% 28%
20%
28%
25%
Roadblocks identified sooner (40%) 0% s s s k d es rk ed ale m m tu or an tiv as or ea wo c e sta ly ack ble ner of w t l f e m k t o e e r o b bj ic y ec no sr tiv am lit d p so qu ed oj so io uc te ing at rs n fe o pr an fied qua es d h d z a t n i s o i i e e r o t rit er nt ck ent us ov ge e g ed ep io lo yi gh pr nb or pr to ng bas bilit db re id m Hi o a I e M a e t i a ch ely tiv is Ro en tim ec rv to tiv r nm eff te tte g ity ffec i s l l e i e r B e Fa ra Ab Mo tte Be
Higher quality of work (39%)
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
11 | WHY AGILE MARKETING RULES
What is the current primary method of managing work in your marketing department? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
50%
MARKETERS ARE OLD SCHOOL
40%
26%
42%
30%
26%
20%
of marketers are using spreadsheets as the primary way of managing work in their department
10%
17% 9%
6%
0% Spreadsheets A single Physical project board(s) management and/or sticky tool notes
We don’t have any work management tools in place
Several different tools
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
What is the current primary method of managing work in your marketing department? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
50% 46% 46%
40% 37%
30% 30% 26%
20% 10%
15% 11% 9%
0%
23%
20%
12%
10%
7%
6%
Physical board(s) and/or sticky notes
Spreadsheets
A single project management tool
Traditional teams
Agile teams
Several different tools Ad hoc teams
2%
We don’t have any work management tools in place
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
12 | WHY AGILE MARKETING RULES
Are your work management tools used consistently across the entire marketing department?
62% Yes, everyone uses the same set of tools 4% Unsure 34% No, different teams use different tools Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
How satisfied are you with the way your marketing department currently manages its work? Agile teams
Traditional
Ad hoc
58% either satisfied or very satisfied
11% dissatisfied or very dissatisfied
55% satisfied or very satisfied
11% dissatisfied or very dissatisfied
32% satisfied or very satisfied
25% dissatisfied or very dissatisfied
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
When it comes to the processes being used to start making progress toward teams’ top priorities, Agile and Traditional teams have similar feelings about how their work management approach measures up. Ad hoc teams, however, aren’t pleased with how things are going.
AgileSherpas.com | CoSchedule.com
13 | DEMOGRAPHICS
The Second Annual State of Agile Marketing survey was conducted in January 2019. It was produced by AgileSherpas in partnership with Mantis Research, and sponsored by CoSchedule. We collected responses from 447 marketers via online survey. The majority of respondents (96%) were based in North America. Responses from non-marketers were excluded from these published results. Respondents represent a wide range of company types and marketing roles, as outlined in our demographic data below.
How many employees are in your entire company?
Which role below best describes your current (or most recent) position?
50%
40%
50%
40%
30%
32%
31%
30% 20% 20%
18%
20%
10%
8%
9%
13%
0%
15%
10%
3%
1% Bu s O ine w s ne s r
ct or Pr es i Vi de ce n Pr t/S es en id io en r C t M O o ex r ec oth ut e iv r e
More than 5,000
ire
1,0015,000
D
5001,000
ce
100499
M a M rke an ti ag ng er
Fewer than 100
M As ark so et ci ing at e
0%
Vi
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
How many total employees, including freelancers, are in your company’s marketing organization?
How would you classify your organization?
50%
40%
40%
40%
46% 30%
30% 20%
20%
19% 10%
17% 12%
24%
21%
10%
11%
6%
0%
4%
0% 10 or fewer
11-30
31-50
51-70
More than 70
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
B2B
B2C
A mix of both
Nonprofit Government
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2019 | AgileSherpas and CoSchedule
About AgileSherpas: AgileSherpas is the leading global Agile marketing training and consulting organization focused on helping cutting-edge marketers get better results by applying an Agile mindset to their process. Serving marketing teams of all sizes, from Fortune 100 brands to startups, AgileSherpas provides public workshops, online learning, customized private training, and coaching services. Visit agilesherpas.com to take the first steps on your own Agile journey.
About CoSchedule: CoSchedule is the only way to organize your marketing in one place. As a family of agile marketing products, CoSchedule serves more than 7,000+ customers worldwide, helping you stay focused, deliver projects on time, and keep your entire marketing team happy. As one of the top 15 leading software providers on the Inc. 5000 list and recognized in Gartner’s 2019 Magic Quadrant for Content Marketing Platforms, CoSchedule is the fastest-growing solution for mid-market and enterprise companies seeking a unified marketing platform. Visit CoSchedule.com to learn how implementing a unified project management platform facilitates your agile marketing process.
RD EDITION
STATE OF AGILE MARKETING REPORT
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
2 | INTRODUCTION
Climbing Toward the Next Peak of Marketing Agility
While the buzz around Agile marketing has been undeniable for years, our Third Annual State of Agile Marketing marks a turning point in many ways. This year, we collected responses from 637 marketers, most of whom hail from North America. They showed us that not only is Agile adoption accelerating (Agile marketers outnumbered all other groups this year!), ever-higher numbers of Agile marketers report enjoying key benefits of agility. We can also see crucial Agile practices are spreading to more and more teams as the maturity of Agile marketing teams steadily increases. For long-time Agile marketing nerds like myself, there’s a lot to be excited about. But the journey toward marketing agility is, in many ways, just beginning. Some of the biggest hurdles we now face are our own attitudes. In the coming months and years, I suspect the battle we’ll see is agility versus inertia. Traditional marketers are still enamored with the status quo, feeling that their processes are good enough to get along. Ad hoc marketers, those who operate without a long-term plan and struggle with incoming requests, are deeply dissatisfied with how they work. Yet, they report the lowest likelihood to transition to Agile in the immediate future. There’s no denying we’re making our way towards the peak of marketing agility, but there’s still a lot of mountain ahead of us. Let’s keep climbing.
Andrea Fryrear, AgileSherpas Co-Founder
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
KEY TAKEAWAYS: Marketers’ interest in Agile is stronger than ever. 41% of marketers report currently using Agile and, of non-users, 42% plan to adopt it. Of these, the vast majority would like to do so in the next year.
42% of traditional marketers plan to adopt Agile within a year
Lack of training and a feeling that current processes are working “well enough” remain the two most commonly cited barriers to marketing agility. However, when we compare the differences between Agile teams and their non-Agile counterparts, it becomes clear that processes that are “good enough” fall short of Agile ways of working.
Agile marketers are more likely than other groups to be satisfied with how their team is working and the results they can achieve. 74% of Agile marketers are satisfied, compared with just 58% of traditional marketers and 34% of ad hoc marketers. Two-thirds of Agile marketing teams have been practicing for at least 3 years, but most admit that while they are using Agile practices, they’re “still maturing.”
75%
of Agile marketers are satisfied
Hybrid frameworks continue to be the most common ways for marketers to embrace agility. Most hybrid Agile marketing teams say their choice came from their unique activities that didn’t fit with traditional Agile approaches.
47%
of Agile marketers use a hybrid approach
Proper training remains critical in successful Agile adoption. In-person and online training are cited as some of the most valuable elements in an Agile marketing transformation. The most popular training methods are Agile marketing-specific certification courses and in-person team trainings.
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
4 | TABLE OF CONTENTS
5
AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
9
MARKETING PRIORITIES AND HOW AGILE HELPS
11
Marketers who label themselves as Agile now outnumber both traditional and ad hoc groups. Non-Agile marketers cite a lack of education and relative satisfaction with their current processes as the biggest barriers to greater agility.
Quality, productivity, and alignment with business objectives top the list of priorities for all kinds of marketers, but Agile teams report greater success in achieving these ends.
AGILE VS. TRADITIONAL VS. AD HOC MARKETING TEAMS Ad hoc marketing teams are by far the unhappiest with how they manage work. Agile teams, on the other hand, enjoy operations and feel prepared to deal with the changing digital landscape.
12
WHAT AGILE MARKETING LOOKS LIKE
15
DEMOGRAPHICS
More marketers than ever report using key Agile practices like daily standup and kanban boards. They also continue to favor hybrid frameworks rather than traditional ones like Scrum.
Most respondents were from North America, but they represent a wide variety of organizations.
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
5 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
Which of the following most accurately describes your marketing team’s process? 42% Agile We use at least some parts of an Agile marketing approach to manage our work, such as daily standups, a backlog, Sprints, kanban board, etc. We have plans, but they’re flexible and change often.
More marketers are labeling themselves Agile than ever before. This year, we see a jump of ten percentage points in the Agile category, paired with a 9 point decline in those who identify their teams as traditional.
41% Traditional We plan our work in advance using a lot of detail and try to stick as closely as possible to that plan.
16% Ad hoc We don’t make long term plans. We work on what seems right from day to day and don’t have a well-defined process for managing incoming work. n=637 Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
How long has your marketing department been practicing Agile? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=259
40%
66% OF AGILE MARKETING TEAMS HAVE BEEN PRACTICING FOR AT LEAST 3 YEARS.
40%
30%
10%
26%
24%
20%
10%
0% Less than a year
1-2 years
3-5 years
5+ years
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
6 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
How would you rate your marketing department’s Agile maturity? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=266
60% Over half of Agile marketing teams note they have room to improve. Very few say they have a high level of competency, despite the increase in teams using Agile for multiple years.
53% 40%
20%
20%
18% 9%
0%
Using Agile practices but still maturing
High level of competency with Agile practices
Experimenting with Agile in pockets
Agile practices are enabling greater adaptability to market conditions
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
What were the most important reasons for adopting Agile within your marketing department? n=267
60%
58% In 2020, marketers are more likely to turn to Agile ways of working to help with changing priorities, improving team morale, better managing distributed teams, and enhancing predictability of campaigns.
54% 49%
40%
44%
42% 36%
32%
31% 26%
20%
0%
s e n le of of th ity ag ra tio am wi its ty ry ry ns bil i o e i l t e t an ities ova i s e m d liv aig vi m r en un d ab liv n te m ess de mp ct ct de to prio e in am ro i u n e e p j e y d b t g a n t o e it g e as tri ra c ali usin ove pr pr aig bil gin ov re dis ve s/b ele pr ve ce amp pr e a han nc c e o I o n r c h m g r I t c p m a Im A p ha c Im r tea ce an Im En m an e r h h e t tt o En Be ty
ivi
t uc
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
7 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
Which other teams in your organization are using an Agile methodology? n=265
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
60% Agile marketing teams looking for allies should turn to their colleagues in Sales and IT/ Software, the two groups most commonly cited as fellow Agile functions.
52%
49%
40%
31% 20%
28% 17%
0%
Sales
IT/Software development
Finance
Human resources
None of the above
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Plans and Hurdles for Non-Agile Teams Does your marketing department plan to implement Agile marketing?
When does your marketing department plan to implement Agile marketing? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=368
43% Yes
n=152
50% 40%
46%
49%
30%
25% No
20% 10%
32% I don’t know Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
5%
0% Within the next 6 months
Within the next year
2-4 years from now
Interest in Agile marketing is high among those not already using it, and there’s a strong sense of urgency to change ways of working in the immediate future. Last year, only 32% of non-Agile marketers said they’d make the switch within the next 6 months.
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
8 | AGILE MARKETING ADOPTION AND BARRIERS
What are the biggest barriers preventing your marketing department from more completely implementing an Agile approach? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=368
50% COMPARED WITH 2019, MORE THAN
40%
3x
44%
43%
30% 20%
AS MANY MARKETERS BLAMED THEIR DELAY IN AGILE ADOPTION ON NOT HAVING THE RIGHT TOOLS IN 2020.
22%
10%
21%
16%
15%
0% s o o m ge try si tt st fro ves es gh to ew led hes ol ach en gile t c l o r u i e w a n o t c t ro po cut im g tt oA pr no no oa e t thin igh app up exe gh m t nt ell e r k ppr i r s v e r o r a e e a ha me ur w he te No t or th gil ng le n’t so r c king k t the n ini Agi ve an A o u c e a a r r a d t t O o h t m e e l rm w of ou ge W n’t or W sfo na ck ab do supp n a a e La m tr W
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
No Excuse Not to Train ONLINE
SELF-DIRECTED
Multiple training organizations offer accredited workshops to allow attendees to become a Certified Professional in Agile Marketing (ICP-MKG):
No time to travel? You can still get certified with AgileSherpas’ online version of the ICP-MKG certification workshop:
Webinars, podcasts, books, articles, and online classes on Agile marketing are just a simple search away. We’ve collected a ton for free here:
http://bit.ly/agile-mktg-cert
https://agilesherpas. getlearnworlds.com/
agilesherpas.com/resources
IN-PERSON
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
9 | MARKETING PRIORITIES AND HOW AGILE HELPS
Which of the following will be a high priority for your marketing department in 2020? Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=633
60%
51%
48%
40%
47%
Marketers are increasingly focused on increasing productivity (+10%), aligning with their organization’s goals (+9%), and improving team morale (+9%), all benefits enjoyed by Agile teams.
46% 38% 31%
31%
20%
0% l r t e n rk er na os si ou ye wo kly m ork igh ork ar ack lo rale tio ives of ams h e p a g e c y g db h w g w iz t it te tin qui em mo g t nt an jec cin lity tiv g ing ee ke rg ob ing and ar ore zin orta uc etin du qua ng to f o i s t d a o d a i m m r n e th n ro ark Pr Ch nse io imp cr io wi als a ing ep m Pr o In fact as th e ing go sp l s i e n g t r Re lig sa sin a a r e cr tte In Be
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
What benefits does your marketing department get from using an Agile approach? n=267
Agile adoption delivers on expectations for marketers more than ever as the adoption of practices continues to expand. Twice as many Agile marketing teams reported improved productivity in 2020, and those enjoying better prioritization nearly doubled as well.
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
60% 53%
53%
53%
51%
51% 46%
40%
46% 40%
36%
20%
0% s s s d rk ale tu ive an lem er ta or wo ct s b ly ack f e m n t k o j r o b b ic yo ec iv am lit g d p so oj io so ct qu ed te at pr ua es an fied rs n fe du hin d z q n a i t s o o i i e e o t s rit er nt ck ent pr ov ge io bu e g ed lo yi gh re pr o pr ng bas db re id m ilit Hi on I e a a et Mo b t i v a ti is ch ely im Ro en ec rv rt to tiv nm te eff ty ec t g ste i i l l e a e i r F B eff ra Ab Mo tte Be d
se
a ele sr
s
am
e et
k
or
fw no
Diff Pri: Chnaging Gears
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
10 | MARKETING PRIORITIES AND HOW AGILE HELPS
Diff Pri -Pri the mos imp work
Differing Priorities: While marketers share many priorities, regardless of how they get things done, there are some stark differences between what traditional, Agile, and ad hoc marketers are focused on:
Traditional teams
Agile teams
Ad hoc teams
g Gears Changing gears in response to feedback Diff Pri -Pri the mos imp work Prioritizing the most important work 30%
ng Gears
37%
52% 45%
Diff Pri: Better Align
Better alignment with organizational
mos imp goals work and objectives
n
Diff Pri: Better Align
16%
mos imp work
n
39%
Producing higher quality work
Diff Pri: Prod higher quality work 44%
52%
51%
56%
42%
38%
Diff Pri: Prod higher quality work Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
Q11: Satisfied/Very
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
11 | AGILE VS. TRADITIONAL VS. AD HOC MARKETING TEAMS
How satisfied are you with the way your marketing department currently manages its work? Traditional
Q11: DIS -Satisfied/Very satisfied/very satisfied
Ad hoc
Agile
dissatisfied/very dissatisfied
58%
8%
34%
16%
74%
7%
Agile marketers are far more likely to be satisfied with their processes than those on either traditional or ad hoc teams. Dissatisfaction is twice as common on ad hoc teams.
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Different Views on Alignment and Adaptability My marketing team can handle fast-paced work
Our marketing team’s strategy is aligned with our organization’s vision
I’m confident our marketing team can take advantage of emerging opportunities.
Agree/strongly agree
Agree/strongly agree
Agree/strongly agree
70%
79%
81%
82%
86%
89%
48%
56%
65%
Traditional
Agile
Ad hoc
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
12 | WHAT AGILE MARKETING LOOKS LIKE
Which Agile methodology do you follow most closely?
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=266
50% Hybrid frameworks remain the popular approach for marketers looking to go Agile, with nearly half of teams citing this way of working as their preferred method.
40%
47%
30% 20%
17%
10%
14%
11%
9%
Kanban
Scrumban
0% Hybrid
Lean
Scrum
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
What factor(s) lead you to using a hybrid Agile approach?
Most Agile marketers using a hybrid approach do so because they have unique needs that traditional frameworks can’t satisfy. Many tried an “out of the box” approach and evolved from this starting point.
We have unique marketing activities that didn’t fit with traditional Agile approaches
50%
We tried traditional Agile approaches (e.g. Scrum) and adapted them based on what worked and what didn’t
43%
We were part of a larger organization-wide Agile transformation and adapted the Agile approaches being used by other groups in the transformation
24%
Our organization’s culture wasn’t a good fit for traditional Agile approaches
20%
We’re in a highly regulated space that made traditional Agile approaches difficult to follow
19%
We didn’t have the right people with the right skills to follow a traditional Agile approach
15% 0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
*Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=125
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
13 | WHAT AGILE MARKETING LOOKS LIKE
Which Agile techniques and practices does your marketing department use? (Top 10 responses) *Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=267
60% 58% Every item on this list increased in adoption compared to 2019. Agile practices are being adopted more completely inside the marketing function, an excellent indicator of the growing maturity of the movement.
46%
40%
43%
41%
38%
37%
34% 30%
28%
20%
22%
0% up
nd
ta yS
il
Da
Us
s
rie
to
s er
tro
Re
s
ive
ct
e sp
n
ue
eq Fr
es
as
ele tr Di
b
an
lk
a git
g
rd
nin
oa
b an
r ite
t/
rin
Sp
n
io at
n pla
ro
nP
i ing
W
s(
es gr
its
ns
iew
io at
m
) li
IP
t
or
Sh
r ite
rin
Sp
i at
er
t t/i
v re on
l ica
rd
oa
b an
nb
ka
ys
Ph
k
or W
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Which of the following have been most valuable in your adoption of Agile marketing? *Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=267
60% 51%
40%
44%
44% 39% 32%
20%
0%
25%
22%
rs ip ks ile ile ng nd ina oo ing rsh Ag ool Ag ers ini s a ms b l b a o e n r a s t t a ic we nd ke rn ain nt g a nt on ct te s a mar Exte or tr ra oss sp nd tin me rso e a p l n e e r e e s iv nt c tic le -p m ag ing ut he te s a In Ar Agi ple man ain ec ac t sis sse r x o t u n m E e I ct c o e Co roc e ab lin oj p On pr
Want to ensure a strong rollout of Agile in your marketing organization? Consistency and training are the keys according to Agile marketers.
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
14 | WHAT AGILE MARKETING LOOKS LIKE
How are you training yourself in Agile marketing techniques?
*Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
n=175
Get your marketers training in their area of expertise. Marketers prefer courses tailored to their profession, as well as options that can serve their entire team.
60%
56% 40%
56% 43% 38%
34%
20%
0%
c or ns .g. ire io cifi es ” f rs nt ns , e er t r e s e a e p s n c e io se in de -s ur th cat tifi ur t Ow ra lea r t r o it ng n co e fi e e fo rti n c uc tc th gil ke o ing t ce ar cati tio rod ou in al A n a a h i m P r t u c fi i n t r fi ra o w ile rti n “ ter rti r o n t ith Ag ce so in ing ce ste so r w r r n e e i a e o il M -p tra -p h Ag In In , wit ne er crum i l h am On Ot d S te fie rti Ce
AgileSherpas.com | Aprimo.com
15 | DEMOGRAPHICS
Demographics The Third Annual State of Agile Marketing survey was conducted from December 2019 to February 2020. It was produced by AgileSherpas in partnership with Mantis Research, and sponsored by Aprimo. We collected responses from 637 marketers and business owners via online survey. The majority of respondents (96%) were based in North America. Marketers reported a range of professional experience, with 28% on the job for 5 years or less, 49% in marketing for 6-15 years, and 22% working in the field for more than 15 years. Responses from non-marketers were excluded from these published results. Respondents represent a wide range of organizations and were drawn primarily from senior marketing professionals, as outlined in the the demographic data below.
Estimated Annual Revenue*
Current Position*
Number of Employees in Your Marketing Department*
40%
40%
40%
30%
30%
38% 30% 24%
25%
20%
13%
10%
8%
7%
6%
11-50
51-100
ct or S en M O i or Pre or V sid ic ot he e e r e nt xe cu tiv e t/
en
id
C
50%
25%
25%
20%
20%
19%
30%
100+
Pr es Vi ce
M
Industry*
43%
1-10
ire D
sin Bu
g in ar
ke t
es
m
so
an
w
ag
ne
r
er
or m or e
m ill io n
99 9. 9 to
50 0
m ill io n
1b ill io n
m ill io n
m ill io n to
99 .9 10 0
m ill io n
to
49 9. 9
m ill io n 9. 9
15% 10%
21% 10%
3%
Nonprofit
Government
0%
nc ia na Fi
an
Bu sin
C *Source: State of Agile Marketing 2020 | AgileSherpas and Aprimo
th
er
0% O
B2B & B2C
7%
ce s
B2C
9%
on
B2B
10%
5%
vi
10%
11%
s d um re e ta r il es ss er vi ce s M an uf ac tu H rin ea g lth ca re sc and ie li nc fe es
22%
ls er
10
m ill io n
to
1m ill io n 1m ill io n
18%
0%
Type of Organization*
20%
20%
6%
0%
40%
31%
10%
10%
0%
Un de r
20%
23%
20%
31%
IT
20%
30%
About AgileSherpas: AgileSherpas is the world’s leading Agile marketing training, consulting, and coaching organization. We guide marketing departments toward high performance by translating successful Agile practices to work inside the marketing profession. Our highly-trained coaches take organizations from zero to Agile in less than 18 months using the Marketing Agility Ascension©, our proprietary transformation model proven with over a thousand marketers at dozens of organizations. This journey blends AgileSherpas’ coaching and consulting expertise with world-class certifications from the International Consortium for Agile (ICAgile), so every member of the transforming organization receives opportunities for professional development while discovering more effective ways of working together. Visit AgileSherpas.com to start your own ascent toward marketing agility.
About Aprimo: Aprimo provides technology solutions for content, operations, and performance that enable enterprises to optimize their brand experiences and the resources they use to deliver them. Our platform gives enterprises the advantage by streamlining and governing all the behind-the-scenes activities – from ideation to distribution – involved in delivering exceptional brand experiences.
STATE OF AGILE MARKETING REPORT
TH ANNUAL
Survey conducted in partnership with
2 | INTRODUCTION
Agility Brings Resilience to Marketing This time last year, as I sat down to draft the introduction to the 3rd Annual State of Agile Marketing report, I was on a return flight from Switzerland. It was the second of what was supposed to be many, many trips spent working with clients, attending industry events, and visiting friends and family in 2020. As I reflect on the data for this year’s report, I haven’t boarded a plane in 13 months. To say that 2020 didn’t go as planned would be a laughable understatement.
Andrea Fryrear President and Co-Founder, AgileSherpas
When considering a partner for this (most unprecedented) year’s study, Forrester Research represented the perfect pairing. We’ve been both thankful and honored to work with their team of experts this year to better understand just how marketers are getting amazing work done in a climate that’s been, ahem, interesting. But despite the myriad challenges, as I review the insights from hundreds of fellow marketers, I see positivity and resilience. A whopping 84% of the Agile marketers we surveyed said Agile was important in navigating 2020. They continue to be optimistic about their department’s or organization’s ability to handle the ever-increasing pace of digital marketing work. They believe they can act quickly when new opportunities arise. And, perhaps most importantly after a year of extreme imbalance, our Agile respondents remain happy with how their team handles work. Traditional marketers are twice as likely as Agile ones to be dissatisfied; ad hoc marketers, who forgo planning to work on whatever seems best at the moment, are more than six times as likely to rate themselves as dissatisfied. This is the real reason I’m excited to learn that, for the first time ever, over half of participating marketers labeled themselves as being Agile. In a profession often marked by long hours, unrealistic expectations, and unsung heroism, the growing adoption of a framework that emphasizes sustainable pace and empowered teams is a beautiful thing. Read on to learn how marketing departments are supporting the long-term adoption of Agile through training and coaching, project management tools, and changes in the way they plan and budget. Dig through the data to see the high majorities of marketers — focused on digital, demand, ABM, social media, and more — using Agile to manage their work. Revel in the continued prevalence of a hybrid approach, as marketers accelerate the evolution of Agile frameworks. But I hope you’ll join me in becoming emboldened and appreciative when you consider the collective tribe of individual marketers around the globe who, thanks to Agile, can truly “log off” to focus less on marketing, and more on living.
AgileSherpas.com
Executive Summary
Agile marketing has stepped resolutely out of buzzword territory and toward a best-in-class way of working. Total adoption jumped 10 percentage points this year to land at
51%.
While 65% of marketers cite the need to manage shifting priorities as a key driver for Agile transformation,
44%
continue to struggle with unplanned work after implementing it.
The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated adoption plans for 38% of our respondents.
84%
of those already using Agile found it important or very important in handling the volatility of 2020.
Agile ways of working are most prevalent in the following marketing functions: Compared to their Ad Hoc and Traditional counterparts,
Agile marketers are far more optimistic about the team’s ability to handle the pace of digital marketing, respond to emerging opportunities, and stay aligned with business objectives.
76%
demand and ABM
72% website
77%
creative services, content creation, and operations
66%
social media
62%
portfolio and product marketing
AgileSherpas.com
Agile marketers continue to favor the use of hybrid frameworks rather than strict adherence to Scrum or Kanban, and they most often use daily standup and sprint planning to manage their work.
4 | TABLE OF CONTENTS
5
WHICH MARKETING TEAMS ARE EMBRACING AGILITY For the second year in a row, Agile marketing adoption jumped ten percentage points. Marketers in general are flocking to Agile ways of working in greater numbers, with the highest concentration in B2B marketing.
8
WHY AND HOW MARKETERS ARE GOING AGILE Marketers are turning to Agile to help them manage shifting priorities (unsurprising in a pandemic year) as well as improve their productivity and get their work into the market sooner. For those teams who haven’t already shifted to Agile, most plan to make the change within a year.
10
BENEFITS AND BATTLES FACING AGILE MARKETERS For the fourth year running, insufficient knowledge about Agile is the biggest barrier to greater marketing agility. Once marketers adopt Agile, they may continue to struggle with managing unplanned work, but a high level of responsiveness remains a topcited benefit of agility. Eight-four percent of Agile marketers cited their framework as important in handling the uncertainty of 2020.
16
REAL TALK ABOUT HOW MARKETING AGILITY WORKS
19
WHAT TO DO WITH THIS DATA
21
DEMOGRAPHICS
While adoption is accelerating every year, the Agile marketing movement is still young; 54% of Agile marketers say they’ve been using Agile for two years or less. Within all Agile marketing teams, hybrid frameworks are far and away the most popular (again). For the first time we asked how planning and budgeting have changed post-Agile, with fascinating results.
Information is good, but action is better. Here we break down how to apply the insights from this report based on where you are on your Agile marketing journey. Find out what to do if you’re just thinking about agility, how to improve if you’re in the early stages of adoption, and what optimization options exist for more mature Agile marketers.
This year’s report broadened its reach, hitting slightly more marketers working within larger enterprises, and located outside of North America than previous years. We’ve collected responses from marketing organizations of all sizes and types, as noted in our demographic overview.
AgileSherpas.com
5 | WHICH MARKETING TEAMS ARE EMBRACING AGILITY
Which of the following most accurately describes your marketing department’s work management process? 51% Agile
We use at least some parts of an Agile marketing approach to manage our work, such as daily standups, a backlog, Sprints, kanban board, etc. We have plans, but they’re flexible and change often.
Agile adoption continues to accelerate. This year’s report shows another jump of ten percentage points, the same increase we saw from 2019 to 2020.
36% Traditional
B2B marketing teams are the leaders in Agile adoption in 2021, with just over half (52%) reporting use of Agile ways of working. Only 12% of B2C teams, on the other hand, say they’re Agile. A slightly higher number of teams that represent a blend of B2B and B2C are using Agile at 20%.
We plan our work in advance using a lot of detail and try to stick as closely as possible to that plan.
13% Ad hoc
We don’t make long-term plans. We work on what seems right from day to day and don’t have a well-defined process for managing incoming work. n=580
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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Within what specific activities in marketing is Agile being used? (Top 10)
76%
Demand and ABM
72%
Website
66%
Social media
62%
Portfolio and product marketing
56%
Channel marketing Advertising
54%
Customer engagement
54% 52%
Events Brand management 0% n=298
AgileSherpas.com
77%
Creative services, content creation, and operations
20%
44% 40%
60%
80%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
6 | WHICH MARKETING TEAMS ARE EMBRACING AGILITY
How important is Agile to your company? Agile is one of the most important initiatives across the company
21%
Agile is major initiative across the company, but not the most important
26%
Agile is a priority within one or more functional areas (e.g., IT, product development, marketing) Agile is not a priority I don’t know 0%
42%
8%
3% 10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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Which other functions in your organization are using an Agile methodology?
Marketing, with its role as the conduit between the customer and the business, is an ideal Agile entry point. With 10% of Agile marketers indicating that no other departments are Agile yet, we can expect to see more business agility transformations that begin here.
60%
53% 40%
20%
18% 13%
0%
Product development / management
n=298
AgileSherpas.com
44%
IT
Sales
I don’t know
10% Finance
10%
10%
Human No other resources department
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
7 | WHICH MARKETING TEAMS ARE EMBRACING AGILITY
Does your marketing department plan to implement Agile marketing? 47% Yes
17% No
35% I don’t know n=282
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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When does your marketing department plan to implement Agile marketing? 60%
59% You have to ”love” how many marketers don’t know if Agile is in the cards at their organization. We suspect many of them will encounter a transformation they weren’t expecting in the very near future, as 93% of respondents who are planning to implement Agile would like to do so within the coming year.
40%
34% 20%
5% 0%
Within the next 6 months
n=298
AgileSherpas.com
Within the next year
2 to 4 years from now
3% I don’t know
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
8 | WHY AND HOW MARKETERS ARE GOING AGILE
How has the COVID-19 pandemic impacted your plans for Agile marketing adoption? 17% It has greatly accelerated our plans 21% It has slightly accelerated our plans 14% It has slightly delayed our plans 3% It has greatly delayed our plans 45% No impact n=282
This data reflects what we’ve witnessed firsthand with clients at AgileSherpas. Many marketers who’ve long been eyeing agility have jumped on the unprecedented volatility of 2020 as their catalyst for change. The 17% who report delaying adoption due to COVID-19 are, unfortunately, likely to fall even further behind as their colleagues accelerate their use of Agile in the immediate future.
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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What were the most important reasons for adopting Agile within your marketing department?
Enhance the ability to manage changing priorities
Improve productivity Accelerate delivery of campaigns / programs / tactics Improve the quality of campaigns / programs / tactics
44%
Improve alignment with other teams / business objectives
44%
0% n=298
AgileSherpas.com
20%
40%
65% 58% 56%
60%
80%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
9 | WHY AND HOW MARKETERS ARE GOING AGILE
Which of the following have been the most valuable during your adoption of Agile marketing? 55%
Implementing an Agile project management tool
Consistent practices and processes across teams
As remote work exploded in 2020, marketers were far more likely to cite the importance of project management tools this year (55% in 2020, compared to 39% in 2019). Of course, using a tool, no matter how awesome, doesn’t make you instantly Agile. True adoption comes from changing mindsets and practices as well as using the right tools.
32%
Executive sponsorship
30%
Online and/or in-person training External Agile coaches or trainers Articles or books about Agile marketing Conferences & webinars
43%
23% 20%
13%
0%
20%
40%
60%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
n=298
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What educational steps are being taken in your organization to support the rollout of Agile marketing? Agile marketing-specific courses (in person or online)
“Train the trainer” programs for internal Agile leaders and coaches Other Agile courses (e.g., certified scrum master or product owner)
n=298
AgileSherpas.com
10%
40%
23% 21%
Long-term coaching for Agile teams
0%
43%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
10 | BENEFITS AND BATTLES OF AGILE MARKETERS
How important have your Agile ways of working been in responding to the uncertain, volatile climate of 2020? 44% Extremely important 40% Somewhat important 9% Minimally important 6% Neutral / no difference 1% Not important at all n=298
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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How satisfied are you with the way your marketing department currently manages its work? Very satisfied
Agile marketers are the most likely to label themselves as satisfied with their work at 67%. Traditional marketers are almost as satisfied: 63% of them say their ways of working are satisfactory. Our poor Ad hoc marketers, however, report satisfaction one third as often as Agile marketers at just 21%.
Agile
Traditional
Ad hoc 3%
0% n=580
AgileSherpas.com
Satisfied
Neutral
14%
Dissatisfied
Very dissatisfied
53%
21%
27% 5% 1%
42%
24%
10%
3%
18% 41% 34% 4%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
11 | BENEFITS AND BATTLES OF AGILE MARKETERS
How do marketers feel about their work? I have a clear plan for what I need to get done each day I have a clear for whatagree I need Neither to getagree done Strongly agreeplan Somewhat noreach disagreeday
Somewhat disagree
35%
Agile
53%
37%
Traditional
19%
Ad hoc I have 0%
Strongly disagree
47%
53%
a clear plan for what I need to get done 25% 50% each day
10%
7% 4% 1%
9% 5%
2%
15%
3%
75%
100%
Too much of my team is spent communicating with others about marketing projects. Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester n=580
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How do marketers feel about their work? Too much of my team is spent communicating with others about marketing projects. Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
Too much of my team is spent communicating with others about marketing projects. style causes team friction. 38% Agile Our work 15%
23%
Traditional
15%
Ad hoc 0%
36%
25%
n=580
Our work style causes team friction. AgileSherpas.com
24%
47%
50%
20%
14%
75%
17% 6%
15% 6%
22%
3%
100%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
12 | BENEFITS AND BATTLES OF AGILE MARKETERS
How do marketers feel about their work? Our work style causes team friction. Our work style causes team friction. OurStrongly workagree style causes team friction. Somewhat agree Neither agree nor disagree
8%
Agile
22%
16%
Traditional
20%
0%Our
Strongly disagree
30%
21%
11%
Ad hoc
Somewhat disagree
25%
34%
20%
21%
23%
18%
15%
16%
marketing department’s strategy is aligned with our organization’s vision.100% 25% 50% 75%
n=580
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
Our marketing department’s strategy is aligned with our organization’s vision.
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How do marketers feel about their work? My marketing department can handle fast-paced digital marketing work. My marketing department can handle digital marketing Strongly agree Somewhat agree Neitherfast-paced agree nor disagree Somewhat disagree work. Strongly disagree
Agile My marketing department35% can handle fast-paced digital marketing work. 41% 12%
Traditional
Ad hoc 0% n=580
20%
15%
21% 25%
43%
16%
16%
50%
75%
14%
40%
10%
2%
7%
8% 100%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
I am confident our marketing department can take advantage of emerging opportunities.
AgileSherpas.com
I am confident our marketing department can take advantage of emerging opportunities.
13 | BENEFITS AND BATTLES OF AGILE MARKETERS
How do marketers feel about their work? Our marketing department’s strategy is aligned with our Our marketing department’s strategy is aligned with our organization’s vision. organization’s vision. Our marketing department’s strategy is aligned with our organization’s vision. Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agile
52%
15%
45%
Strongly disagree
35%
44%
Traditional
Ad hoc
Somewhat disagree
35%
8% 4%
11%
16%
7%
2%
21%
3%
My marketing department can handle fast-paced digital marketing work. 0%
25%
50%
n=580
75%
100%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
My marketing department can handle fast-paced digital marketing work.
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How do marketers feel about their work? I am confident our marketing department can take advantage of emerging opportunities. I am confident our marketing department can take advantage of emerging opportunities. Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
I am confident our marketing department can take advantage of emerging opportunities.
Agile
38%
35%
Traditional
Ad hoc 0% n=580
AgileSherpas.com
44%
12%
25%
37%
32%
14%
21% 50%
12% 6%
1%
9%
4%
30% 75%
5% 100%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
14 | BENEFITS AND BATTLES OF AGILE MARKETERS
What are the biggest barriers preventing your marketing department from fully implementing an Agile approach? Lack of training or knowledge about Agile approaches Our current process is working well enough
29%
We lack the right talent to transform the team to Agile
29%
Lack of support from management or executives
2 4%
We don’t have the right tools to support an Agile approach
23% 21%
We don’t have time to try something new
0%
10%
43%
20%
30%
40%
n=282
50%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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What challenges, if any, have been experienced as a result of using Agile? (Top 5)
36%
People reverting to old (non-agile) approaches Challenges with agile teams interacting with non-agile teams
Difficulties in estimating team capacity and velocity
n=298
10%
31% 28%
Plans changing too often
0%
AgileSherpas.com
44%
Difficulties managing unplanned work
That pesky “unplanned work” is the biggest fly in our Agile ointment. Coming in at a close second are non-Agile teams. The reality is that unplanned work isn’t going away, and marketers need to create (hybrid) frameworks designed to deal with this unavoidable challenge.
27%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
15 | BENEFITS AND BATTLES OF AGILE MARKETERS
What are the benefits to your marketing department of using Agile? (Top 5) 38%
Ability to change direction quickly and effectively based on feedback
36%
More effective prioritization of work
30%
Better alignment on business objectives
26%
Better visibility into project status
24%
Optimize use of resources
0%
10%
20%
n=298
30%
40%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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How are you measuring the results of adopting Agile marketing? Effectiveness (e.g., increased engagement, greater pipeline/revenue contribution, etc.)
53%
Efficiency (e.g., faster cycle time, greater output per cycle, etc.) This is our first year investigating Agile marketing measurement, and it’s exciting to see most marketers looking at both efficiency and effectiveness. We should be changing our ways of working to do more work that makes a bigger impact, so looking at both sides of the coin is crucial for continuous improvement.
Management value (e.g., ability to meet goals, data-driven decision making, etc.) Team value (e.g., knowledge and application of Agile concepts, improved capacity, etc.) Stakeholder value (e.g., increased customer satisfaction, increased resource utilization, etc.) We do not measure Agile marketing results 0% n=298
AgileSherpas.com
50% 44%
36%
29%
14%
20%
40%
60%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
16 | REAL TALK ABOUT HOW AGILE MARKETING WORKS
How long has your marketing department been practicing agile? Currently in pilot/ trial stage Less than 1 year
7%
18% 29%
1-2 years
28%
3-5 years
14%
5+ years
Don’t know
4%
0%
10%
20%
n=298
30%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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Which Agile methodology does your marketing department follow most closely?
60%
53% 40%
Hybrid frameworks continue to be the preference of marketers, with an increase of 6 percentage points this year. Kanban and Scrum, however, both saw jumps in adoption as well, with 13% fewer marketers identifying as Lean practitioners.
20%
19% 14% 0%
Hybrid (multiple methodologies)
n=298
AgileSherpas.com
Scrum
Kanban
8%
4%
Scrumban
Lean
2% Other
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
17 | REAL TALK ABOUT HOW AGILE MARKETING WORKS
Which Agile techniques and practices does your marketing department use?
Sprint/iteration planning Daily standup
Sprint/iteration review
Digital kanban board
User stories and / or epics
57%
45% 44%
42% 41%
Retrospectives Short iterations
58%
37%
Frequent releases
31% 26%
Work in progress (WIP) limits Physical kanban board
13%
Planning poker/ estimation
13%
0%
20%
40%
n=298
60%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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What changes has your marketing organization put in place to sustain the adoption of Agile?
Implemented standardized project management tools
37%
Experimented with marketing planning cycles
37%
Established training and coaching for agile team managers Provided ongoing resources for agile marketing training and coaching
22%
Established training and coaching for agile team special roles (e.g., scrum master, product owner) Established a centralized project/program management office (PMO)
Agile marketing transformation isn’t easy, so for the first time we asked marketers what they’re doing to make sure their changes stick. There’s no clear winner on this list, which seems to indicate that marketers are, happily, looking to shore up their Agile ways of working with multiple supplemental process improvements.
Created agile onboarding for new hires Established standardized measurement of Agile results Established agile coaching for executive leadership No changes have been made to sustain Agile adoption 0% n=298
AgileSherpas.com
10%
26%
21% 20%
18%
17% 16% 15% 20%
30%
40%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
18 | REAL TALK ABOUT HOW AGILE MARKETING WORKS
How has the adoption of Agile marketing changed marketing planning? 8%
Annual planning is no longer sufficient, and plans are now routinely reviewed and revised semi-annually
Annual planning is no longer sufficient, and plans are now routinely reviewed and revised quarterly
26%
Annual plans are reviewed and revised based on feedback from quarterly or monthly business reviews
39%
Big room / program increment planning has been adopted at routine intervals (e.g.,
15% six- to eight-week windows) to support marketing program and tactic execution 11%
0%
There has been no change in our marketing planning approach
10%
20%
n=298
30%
40%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
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How has the adoption of Agile marketing changed marketing budgeting?
6% Annual budgeting is no longer sufficient, and budgets
The increased pace of agility is impacting not only daily execution, but also planning and budgeting cycles. Agile marketing organizations are setting aside traditional annual budgets and plans for more dynamic systems.
are now routinely reviewed and revised semi-annually
Annual budgeting is no longer sufficient, and budgets are now routinely reviewed and revised quarterly
27%
39%
We dynamically reallocate budget on an ongoing basis
There has been no change in our marketing budgeting approach
0% n=298
AgileSherpas.com
10%
26%
20%
30%
40%
Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
19 | WHAT TO DO WITH THIS DATA
If you’re considering getting started with Agile marketing: • Don’t pigeon-hole your pilot. Agility isn’t just for website development, as you can see from the high percentages of marketers reporting that they use it in creative work, product and portfolio marketing, and channel marketing (just to name a few). There are many options for how and where to apply marketing agility, so get creative in finding one that best fits your needs. • Remember that Agile isn’t your why. While Agile marketing nerds may get excited about Kanban boards for their own sakes, we need to take a step back and focus on what’s in it for our stakeholders. Review the benefits you see in this report and compare them to your own pain points. How can agility help make your work better? Identify that shortcoming first, then position Agile as the solution. • Budget for the right support. Successful change requires investment in tools, training, and talent. Figure out what knowledge your teams are missing (which has been the top challenge every year we’ve published this report, then determine how best to get it to them. That might be certification workshops, hands-on coaching, or self-paced learning. Ensure their tools are supportive of agility and not hindering it (but don’t simply rely on a tool to make you Agile!). And make sure you have the right Agile champions standing by. Somebody needs to own a transformation for it to really take hold. Believe in Agile but need some help getting started? Our 90-Day Jumpstart program will help you identify a project and team to pilot Agile marketing, provide the necessary training and coaching, measure its impact, and make a data-driven case for larger adoption.
If you’re new to Agile ways of working: • Embrace the 70/20/10 learning model. This theory points out that only 10% of our knowledge retention happens during structured learning time. Twenty percent takes place when we learn from others, and the remaining 70% happens when we’re learning from experience. So while you’ll see in the data above that training is key, you need to support ongoing practice outside of structured trainings to make things stick. •P lan for the unplanned. Marketers won’t ever be able to predict everything that’s coming their way, which is why we see impromptu work showing up as a big challenge. Proactively plan for how to handle the unplanned work by teaching your partners and stakeholders how to engage with your Agile model. Focus on what’s in it for them, rather than insist they blindly follow your new ways of working. • Hold retros religiously and apply what you learn. Put retrospectives on your calendar and do not skip them. Talk about what’s not working, then create cards in your backlog to address the issues. Hybridize your framework if you haven’t already (strict Scrum and marketing just don’t mix, as our respondents always tell us). And, last but not least, don’t fall in love with any part of your process. Be willing to experiment on anything. Want to equip yourself or your team for the most effective climb possible? Getting certified as an Agile Marketing Professional gives you a robust toolkit for identifying the right starting point and iterating from there.
AgileSherpas.com
20 | WHAT TO DO WITH THIS DATA
If you’re an established agilist ready for the next summit: • Measure and iterate everywhere. As you see in the report, it’s ideal to track both effectiveness and efficiency. Don’t just do more work; ensure you’re doing more of the right work. You can also look at how much of your work is aligned to key goals or OKRs, and strive for the highest possible percentage. • Expand agility’s influence outside of daily practices. Go beyond standups and kanban boards, and begin introducing agility to planning and budgeting cycles. This creates greater flexibility and adaptability at the project and initiative levels, allowing Agile marketing to have a bigger impact across the marketing function. • Evangelize business agility to help deal with non-Agile teams. Many marketing teams get frustrated when their internal partners aren’t as Agile as they are. Help those partners along and make everyone’s lives easier. Agility works for everyone; encourage them to get educated and adopt the pieces of Agile that work for them, just like marketers have done. Hit an iteration plateau and can’t figure out how to resume your climb? AgileSherpas coaches can observe your teams and provide specific optimization recommendations. Book time with a Sherpa to learn more.
AgileSherpas.com
21 | DEMOGRAPHICS
The 4th Annual State of Agile Marketing survey was conducted from December 2020 to February 2021. It was produced by AgileSherpas in partnership with Forrester Research and Mantis Research. We collected responses from 580 marketers and business owners via online survey. The majority of respondents (79%) were based in North America. Responses from non-marketers were excluded from these published results. Respondents represent a wide range of organizations and were drawn primarily from senior marketing professionals, as outlined in the demographic data below.
How many years have you worked in marketing?*
5 years or less
Current Position*
13%
Associated
16%
30%
Manager
28%
6-10 years
24%
Director
11-15 years
18%
Vice president/
senior vice president 12%
CMO or other executive
38%
More than 15 years
12%
Business owner/general manager 4% 0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Contractor/consultant/freelancer 2% Other 2% 0%
*N=580, Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
AgileSherpas.com
10%
20%
30%
22 | DEMOGRAPHICS
Company Revenue*
Size of Marketing Team*
18%
$0-$10MM
17%
$11-$50MM
11%
$751-$2B
5%
501+
10%
15%
20%
Type of Organization*
12%
0%
10%
20%
Information technology
15%
Financial services
B2B2C 12%
30%
40%
33%
18%
Business services 16%
Mix of B2B and B2C 22%
Healthcare & life sciences 13%
Non-profit 2% Government 2% 10%
17%
Industry* 47%
B2B
0%
9%
14%
More than $10B
B2C
31%
12%
$2.1B-$10B
0%
10 - 50
101 - 500
12%
$251-$750MM
31%
51 - 100
15%
$51-$250MM
1 - 9
20%
Consumer and retail 5% 30%
40%
50%
Manufacturing 5% Other 9% 0%
*N=580, Source: State of Agile Marketing 2021 | AgileSherpas and Forrester
AgileSherpas.com
10%
20%
30%
40%
About AgileSherpas AgileSherpas is the world’s leading Agile marketing training, consulting, and coaching organization. We guide marketing departments toward high performance by translating successful Agile practices to work inside the marketing profession. Our highly-trained coaches take enterprise marketing organizations from zero to Agile in less than 18 months using the Marketing Agility Ascension©, our proprietary transformation model proven with over three thousand marketers at dozens of enterprises. This journey blends AgileSherpas’ coaching and consulting expertise with world-class certifications from the International Consortium for Agile (ICAgile), so every member of the transforming organization receives opportunities for professional development while discovering more effective ways of working together. Visit AgileSherpas.com to start your own ascent toward marketing agility. AgileSherpas would like to thank the team at Forrester Research for their amazing partnership on the 4th Annual State of Agile Marketing report. Particular shoutouts to Marcia Trask, Principal Analyst, Marketing Operations Strategies, and Jessica Smith, Director, Primary Research. We’re deeply grateful for your help on our quest to continuously improve this report, and the opportunity to work together to evolve the way that marketers work.
AgileSherpas.com