CHURCH BASED SPORTS MINISTRY TRAINING Š 2010 Athletes in Action The Netherlands Third printing, June 2010 No rights reserved. For any ministry purposes this manual may be reproduced or used in any form to build the Kingdom of God. Athletes in Action Atoomweg 10-2 9743 AK Groningen The Netherlands T +31 50 549 27 15 E info@athletesinaction.nl W www.aia-holland.com
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Table of Contents Preface................................................................................................................................................. 4
How-To .......................................................................................... 5 Sessions ......................................................................................... 9 1. Foundation ................................................................................................................................... 10 2. Vision ............................................................................................................................................ 14 3. Sports Ministry ............................................................................................................................. 17 4. The Church and Sports Ministry ................................................................................................... 22 5. Evangelism Through Sports .......................................................................................................... 26 6. Discipleship Through Sports ......................................................................................................... 30 7. Sports Parables ............................................................................................................................. 35 8. Competition & The Christian ........................................................................................................ 37 9. Building Sports Ministry ............................................................................................................... 40
Appendix ..................................................................................... 44 Appendix I : Vision Exercise ............................................................................................................... 45 Appendix II : Sports and Recreation Activity List ............................................................................... 46 Appendix III : Sports Ministry and The Church .................................................................................. 47 Appendix IV : Program Matrix ........................................................................................................... 48 Appendix V : Evangelism Diagram ..................................................................................................... 50 Appendix VI : Evangelistic Event Planning & Programming .............................................................. 51 Appendix VII : Sports Parables .......................................................................................................... 52 Appendix VIII :: Writing Your Own Parables ...................................................................................... 55 Appendix IX :: Building Sports Ministry Worksheet .......................................................................... 56 Appendix X :: Practical Examples of Sports Ministry ......................................................................... 57 Appendix XI : Resource List ............................................................................................................... 58
Sources ........................................................................................ 61 Workbook .................................................................................... 63
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Preface Welcome to the amazing world of sports ministry!! We believe that this something close to God’s heart because God loves people and desires that all will come to know Him. This manual has been developed as a training tool to equip you in community, church-based sports ministry. We pray that this material will touch your heart, expand your vision, allow you to effectively train others, and equip you to serve our Savior. How wonderful that Our God is raising up His church to expand His Kingdom in this world… and He wants to do it through you!
CONTENTS This guide is meant to be very practical and bring the basics of sports ministry alive for you and for your trainees. Our goal is to provide you with both the contents of the training, as well as a “how-to” guide, with guidelines for preparing and teaching each session. Each session comes with an overview of the goals and key points that should be emphasized, as well as notes for you, the trainer. For your trainees there is a parallel workbook that you should distribute which they can use to keep notes and to stay involved. In this handbook you will find 2 symbols that will enhance this material: This symbol represents a sharing moment. Each time you see this symbol you should consider giving your trainees a chance to share their answers with the larger group, discuss their answers in small groups, or allow them to have a specific conversation with one another about a focused subject. This symbol is a reminder that your trainees should write a specific answer in their workbook. In some cases there will be blanks for them to fill in. In other cases they will have the opportunity to answer a relevant question.
MAKING IT YOUR OWN This handbook is developed only as a guide. To what extent you choose to use it is completely up to you. Although this material is based upon many years of personal experience in sports ministry, we understand that every situation is different. Every country is different. Every church and ministry is different. To that end you are free to customized these sessions and make them your own. When you make it your own it will come from your heart, and in that way we realize that it will have a greater impact. We hope and pray that this handbook is a helpful to you and to many others as you step out and train people in the sports ministry vision. By empowering you to train others we desire to see God continue building a movement that greatly expands His Kingdom. God bless you in this endeavor!
Playing for Him, Team International Athletes in Action The Netherlands
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How-To
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Training Principles Here are some keys that will help you in using this manual and transferring the sports ministry vision.
Humility As Paul wrote, “When I came to you, brothers, I did not come with eloquence or superior wisdom as I proclaimed to you the testimony about God. For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified. I came to you in weakness and fear, and with much trembling. My message and my preaching were not with wise and persuasive words, but with a demonstration of the Spirit's power, so that your faith might not rest on men's wisdom, but on God's power (1 Corinthians 2:1-5).” Be humble, let the Holy Spirit speak through you, and rest in God’s power to touch people’s hearts.
Believe It How can you transfer something to others, expecting them to believe what you share without believing in it yourself? The most important thing is that you really need to believe in this vision you are sharing. You need to make it our own. You need to ‘live it’ and ‘breathe it’. In that way you can inspire, motivate, and activate your trainees into action. Questions you can ask yourself before leading a training are: ‘What do I really believe about what I will be teaching in this seminar?’ ‘What is the key point I am going to make here?’ ‘What are the points my trainees need to grasp and take home from this session?’
Connect You need to show them how each session is relevant for them and for their church or ministry. As a trainer the first thing you want to do is to connect with your trainees and create a relaxed, comfortable environment. The best way to help your participants to open up is by opening up yourself. When you connect with them on a personal level they can experience your passion for God and your love for them first hand. In the learning process it is most effective when the trainees open up their hearts to you and to one another. Then as they listen to you, discus among themselves, and evaluate the things you are saying, you have their respect and they can make it a part of their lives. Let the trainees know that they can trust you. Share who you are and involve your trainees in each session as you build relationships and come to understand the unique individuals, all with unique experiences, that God is allowing you to serve.
Lead & Follow You need to lead your trainees through the process of learning, a process that challenges and maybe even changes their thinking, and a process that compels them to action. But every group will be different. You will not always be able to follow this training exactly the way you plan it. Flexibility will be important. The paradox here is that you lead the group but you also follow them, and you flow into a kind of ‘dance’. This ‘dance’ is directed by God, led by you, and influenced by your trainees. In this way you create a good learning atmosphere that allows God to work and that is relevant for everyone. You must observe, stay alert and sensitive to the leading of God’s Holy Spirit, and be aware of those around you. Ask yourself questions like: ‘Which themes are relevant at this moment?’ ‘What issues relate the most to where the trainees are in their lives and ministry?’ ‘How are they responding to each session?’
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Cultural Issues When ministering cross-culturally, it is important to eliminate anything that might prevent your message from being heard or accepted. For example, in some cultures if you are young your age could prevent an older person from learning from you. Make sure to honor your trainees in the way that you communicate with them. At any cost avoid causing someone to ‘lose face’. Do not respond quickly to answers given by your trainees by saying, ‘I do not agree.’ Instead respond by acknowledging their answer in a positive, yet not patronizing way and move the discuss from there to what you think is necessary for your trainees to know. Often it is better to respond ‘Yes, and…’ rather than ‘Yes, but…’. Avoid asking questions that are closed (YES/NO) or technical to a person in front of a large group, but instead ask open-ended opinion or experience questions.
Program Two elements play an important role in organizing your training curriculum. These are the knowledge and experience level of your trainees and the time allotted to conduct your training. Given that your trainees have not attended any (or minimal) sports ministry trainings before and enough time is available, you may choose to give the complete training as it is laid out here. We believe that this will give your trainees the best perspective on setting up and maintaining a sports ministry. However, each of the sessions was prepared to stand alone. So based on the time you have, the experience (or lack of experience) of the trainees, and how God is leading you, you can feel free to choose the sessions you would like to lead. Another alternative is to take some information out of different sessions to create a "combination seminar" and adapt your teaching to fit your audience and the time given. The point is to feel free to make this material work for you.
Practical Overview What do we hope you will accomplish by teaching these seminars? 1. Share the Vision Help church and ministry leaders (your trainees) to move to a broader and more complete understanding of sports ministry. 2. Transfer the Vision Assist your trainees in how to transfer their vision for sports ministry to appropriate leaders and ministries within their own church or ministry. 3. Demonstrate the Vision Serve and assist your trainees in planning appropriate sports ministry activities and outreaches and encourage them to build a ministry team. In the process show them the importance of spending as much time as possible investing in “Sports Ministry Timothys” - young leaders who are open for learning the vision and bringing it into their church. Also try to organize a sports ministry event or outreach for them to participate in as a part of this training. Experience is the best teacher. 4. Release the Vision (On-going Sports Ministry and Follow-up) Help your trainees to understand how they can implement their vision and build their ministry, while continuing to work with their new ministry team and come alongside their Sports Ministry Timothys.
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Example Program Day 1 9.30 – 10.15 10.20 – 11.00 11.15 – 12.45 13.00 – 13.45 14.00 15.00 15.30 – 17.00
Day 2 Foundation Vision Sports Ministry Lunch Church & Sports Ministry Evangelism
9.30 – 11.00 11.15 – 12.00 12.00 – 12.45 13.00 – 13.45 14.00 – 15.00 15.30 – 17.30
Sports Parables Discipleship Competition & the Christian Lunch Building Sports Ministry Practical Outreach - examples are a sports day in the neighborhood, organized game, sports activity at a local school, match showing, etc.; can also be planned for the evening
Preparations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Pray for God’s wisdom and direction. Choose the seminars that fit your situation and available times.. Read key scriptures and review the PowerPoint. Read through the seminar until you are comfortable with the material. Identify key points and potential struggles for your audience. Prepare additional handouts or necessary supporting resources. Prepare a practical sports ministry outreach for your last day. Consider an activity that will expand your participants vision and give them some hands-on experience. 8. Go for it! Step out and let God use you to build His Kingdom through sports ministry.
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Sessions
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Session 1 Foundation Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
To give a Biblical starting point and general overview of the BIG PICTURE before beginning your actual training in sports ministry Sports as a world language, Sports Ministry focus areas, Church Sports Phil. 2:15-16; Col. 4:4; Matt. 16:18; Ephesians 5:25-27, 1 Cor. 9:25 30 minutes none
Ask your trainees to introduce themselves and share why they are attending this training.
Make a difference
Go out!
No churchlanguage
In the middle of this desperate world and lost generation God has placed His people to shine brightly for Him. “... so that you may become blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and depraved generation, in which you shine like the stars of the universe as you hold on to the word of life.” (Phil. 2:15-16) He is raising up a generation of people who are pure and fully devoted to Him in every aspect of their lives. This is a generation that does not hide their Light, but is willing to let it shine before this world. It is time for us to find more ways to shine out our light. It’s is easy for us sit down and enjoy our salvation, but God asks us to work out our salvation (Phil.2:12). We need to step out. The world is estranged from God’s language (1 Cor. 1:23) but even we have made our own ‘church’ language. If we go to the people speaking "Christian-ese" they will not understand our language. We need to find a way to make ourselves clear to those who do not know God (Col. 4:4). Actually we need to learn how to speak their language so that we can connect with their hearts. Two Universal Languages In this world we can find two languages that are "spoken" by both believers (those who know God) and the world (those who do not know God). No matter what country or culture you grow up in, what color your skin is, what your economic situation is, what verbal language you speak, or whether you are more intelligent or less, these are languages that you will understand - the language of MUSIC and the language of SPORTS. It is through these languages that we have an opportunity to shine out our Light to the world in a way that can be understood, heard, and seen.
Sports as a tool
Everywhere throughout the world sports plays an active role in the lives of many people. Where ever you go people will kick the ball back to you if you kick it to them. Whether you are on beautiful manicured field in Europe, a dusty back alley watching a game on a community television in Africa, or just on the street in front of a group of houses tossing a ball in The United States sports can be used as a tool to share the gospel, to disciple new believers, and just build relationships.
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Within the sports world there is generally considered to be the following categorization1:
THE SPORTS WORLD
The Sports World
Areas of Focus
Spectators
Novice
Leisure
Players
Elite
High Profile
Spectators - the largest group, this group is vicariously involved in sports Novice - basic skills, introductory level of experience Leisure - recreational with emphasis on fun, fitness, and enjoyment Players - performance based (training and winning) with some personal identity based on their sport, also includes officials and referees Elite - all the characteristics of the player but with the addition of extra weight of expectation and greater rewards High Profile - has all the player and elite characteristics but with the addition of greater fame from being very well known not just in a team or town, but more at country and international levels Sports Ministry Focus Areas Sports Ministry can involve outreach to each of these categories but there are two basic areas of focus: 1. THE COMMUNITY CHURCH-BASED FOCUS where the local church is encouraged to reach out in their own community. Often this is done as recreational athletes are given the opportunity to use their sporting talents to serve various programs in partnership with local churches. 2. THE ELITE ATHLETE FOCUS where players, elites, and high profiles are discipled and equipped to use their platform for the gospel. Both are valid avenues of ministry with much to offer in building spiritual movements, and these two focuses are slowly overlapping as The Church embraces sports ministry and as elite athletes realize their calling to use their talents to build The Kingdom. While elite athletes have a great platform for sharing the gospel, recreational athletes also impact their environment through relationships. In the Bible we see that God used important people, people in positions with influence similar to today’s professional athletes, to impact their society. There was Moses who was raised by Pharaoh’s daughter and led his people out of Egypt. There was Esther who as queen saved her people. There was Paul who was a religious leader and citizen of the Roman Empire. But
let’s not forget how God also used unschooled, ordinary men and women, people like recreational athletes, without power and worldly influence. There was Rehab the prostitute who saved the spies in Jericho and is in the lineage of the Messiah. There was Anna (Luke 2:38) the prophetess and childless widow who spoke of Jesus to all those who were searching. There was Peter and John, the unschooled ordinary men (Acts 4:13) who proclaimed Jesus to the Sanhedrin and who had simply spent time with Jesus. 2
Researcher Michael Green said it like this: 1
These categories are only a summary of what is covered in much greater depth in McCown, L. and Gin, V. J. (2003). Focus on Sport in Ministry. Marietta, Georgia: 360 sports 2 Green, Michael (1979). Evangelieverkondiging in de Eerste Eeuwen. Amsterdam: Buijten & Schipperheijn B.V.
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‘The key players in the extension of Christianity seem to be not those who made this (ministry) their profession, or those who committed the better part of their time to it, but men and woman who keep their daily profession and share their faith in a natural way with the people they meet.’
What can be more natural than sharing Jesus after having built a relationship through playing sports? Throughout the world there are many more recreational athletes than professional athletes. As recreational athletes are trained to use their sporting talents for the gospel the world will be turned upside-down for the Kingdom.
Church Sports
Why is the church so important in this? The answer is quite simple. Nobody wants to work on something and put his energy in something that’s will not last. We want to work, not in vain, but "for the crown that will last forever" (1 Cor. 9:25). We want to build spiritual movements, not just plan nice activities or programs. In order to think big and reach the world you must first think small and touch one person at a time. Spiritual movements start with individual people who are following Jesus and making a difference where they live. Our impact is measured by the lives we build into and touch, not by doing nice programs. The Bible makes it clear that not many things will last and be taken from this world, but the church will certainly be one of them (Matt 16:18). "And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it."
The church as the body of Christ is directed by Christ Himself who is the head. If we want to build into something that will continue, even after we are long gone, we need to work through the church. God protects His church and He cares about her as His bride (Ephesians 5:25-27). "…just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her to make her holy, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, and to present her to himself as a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other blemish, but holy and blameless."
While a visiting team can be a catalyst for ministry, local churches and ministries are the ones directly Winning, Building, and Sending people and developing movements of spiritual multiplication. In order to make a lasting impact we must work with and train indigenous leaders to carry on in the sports ministry vision. If we are able to work adequately in partnership with the local churches we are serving an organization that has the LONGEST HISTORY, past, present, and future! Jesus tells us to make disciples, not converts. If God enables us to lead people to Christ, then how are we going to follow-up with them? Who is taking care of these new believers who can only drink spiritual milk? Who is going to help them to grow Not and stand firm in the midst of this generation to become a star shining in the Converts, universe? We need to bring them into the safety and fellowship of a local church. but Disciples The GREATEST IMPACT you can make in this world will be done in partnership with the church. We are always lacking resources and can always use more people to help us. In most countries there seems to be no better network than the church. It is the most well organized, it has the best connections in the community, it has great influence, and therefore it has the MOST AND BEST RESOURCES. God Himself is the Provider for His church. CHURCH BASED SPORTS MINISTRY TRAINING
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Para-church
Maybe even the only reason para-church ministries exist is because of the ineffectiveness and malfunctioning of the local church world-wide. It should be the function of para-church ministries to not focus on themselves, but instead to find her goal in empowering and training the church to do fulfill her purpose. This can be done by setting an example and intentionally partnering with the local church in serving their community.
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Session 2 Vision Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
To re-think and re-examine vision and encourage openness for different or new God-given ideas relating to sports ministry Need for vision, Explore personal motivation, Understand the relevance of vision, Steps to improve or form a God-given vision Isa. 49:2; Matt. 14:13-21, 22-33; Proverbs 4:23, 29:18; Matt. 22:37-38; Matt. 6:25-34; Mark 6:1-6; Matt. 9:36 60 minutes Vision Exercise (Appendix I), Flower.jpg (on Sports Ministry Resource CD)
Helen Keller3 was asked, “What would be worse than being born blind?” She replied, “To have sight without vision.”
Vision is needed
Scripture tells us that "people without vision perish." (Proverbs 29:18) With anything we begin we need to have vision. Vision is simply asking ‘Where are we going?’ and ‘Why do are we going there?’ If we work without a vision then we will not stay focused. Vision helps you to know which direction to go and what tasks to do. Vision helps you to stay on course. Vision, when shared, can also encourage others who are passionate about similar goals. We need vision. “True vision comes from God… If you want to be a leader, vision is not an option!!” George Barna, author and church leader
God-given Vision
As Christian leaders our vision should start with the question: "What does God want me/us to do?" Everything starts with God. Our serving God is a response to what we have seen Him do for us. Out of love for Him we want to share his love with others. We need to work out of a GOD-GIVEN VISION. This vision is not an option.
Vision
In John Maxwell’s book Developing the Leader Within You, he says there are four vision levels of people: 1. Some people never see the vision. They are WANDERERS. 2. Some people see it but never pursue it on their own. They are FOLLOWERS. 3. Some people see it and pursue it. They are ACHIEVERS. 4. Some people see it and pursue it and help others to see it. They are LEADERS. How do you see yourself? Which one are you? In some way we are all leaders. God has given each of us opportunities to influence those around us and lead them closer to Himself.
Not too big, not to small
If we want to lead other people in this vision, we need to breathe the vision. How do we develop a vision? Or maybe, how do we improve our vision? Many people have a vision for something. Some visions are to big and far-reaching, others are smaller and more attainable. As we work on our vision, we need to find a balance between faith and reality and consciously consider both. We do not want to make the vision so big that we never achieve it. On the other hand, we do not want to stop
3
Helen Adams Keller (June 27, 1880 – June 1, 1968) was an American author, political activist, and lecturer. She was the first deafblind person to earn a bachelor of arts degree.
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dreaming big or limit God by our small (of lack of) vision.
Biblical vision
Isa. 49:2 speaks about the servant of God as an arrow, “… he made me into a polished arrow…” That’s exactly what we should desire for ourselves and our ministries. An arrow can be: - Dull and hit its target but not penetrate and therefore has little effect. This is like vision without substance or without good planning behind it. - Too broad and lose its cutting edge. This is like vision with too many focal points. Instead of sticking to the main thing there is wide acceptance of irrelevant ideas. - Too thin and narrow. This is like vision that sticks with tradition and is not willing to change or accept new ideas. - Polished, sharp, and perfectly shaped. This is like a vision that is just broad enough, just sharp enough. It has room for new ideas and is also focused and balanced. At this point considering leading your trainees in the Vision Exercise (Appendix I)
Steps to Develop and Improve Your Vision
What do you see?
Where is your heart?
Where is your faith?
1. Look Inside Yourself The first thing we need to do is examine ourselves. Vision is all about three questions. The first question is, “What do I SEE?” Do you see the problems and the challenges? Or do you see the potential and the opportunities and a God who can overcome these obstacles? How you answer this question will reveal a lot about your life and ministry. Consider the account from Peter’s life in Matt. 14:22-33. He stepped out of the boat when the eleven other disciples did not. Once on the water he lost his focus and was distracted by the storm. Just like Peter we can easily lose focus when we get overwhelmed by our circumstances. It is at that point that we need to look to Jesus. From time to time we need to sharpen our vision by asking, "What do I see?" Your vision comes from God and flows out of your heart. We understand the heart to be the center of our being. As God works through you, one of the most important things you can do is to guard your heart. “For above all things, guard your heart, for it is the wellspring of life.” (Prov. 4:23 ) You need to ask yourself the second question, “Where is your HEART?” To honestly answer this question all you need to do is look at two things: Where do you spend your time? Where do you spend your money? These are often the most precious things in a person's life, and God should be a part of everything we do (Matt. 22:37-38). Be careful that your heart does not get corrupted or become self- focused. Neither should you allow anyone to take away the passion God has given you. This should be your heart’s desires. We need to shape our heart as we strive to become more like Jesus each day. One final question: “Where is your FAITH?” Do we really trust God? Do we just trust him for the things we see? Do we trust God even when we do not see Him working things out they way we want or expect? (Matt 6:25-34) And do we limit God by our lack of faith? (Mark 6:1-6) We must strengthen our faith as we step out and take spiritual risks for God. Before moving on have your trainees spend a few moments examining their own lives
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in light of these three questions.
What do we have?
Who do we want to serve?
2. Look Inside Your Church Besides examining yourself, it is also important to take a look at the people in your own church or ministry. What are the talents represented there? Most of the times we are making excuses about the things we don't have. We also are often complaining about the people we are working with. We say, ’if only we had somebody else to do this or this’. The right attitude in this should be that of Jesus in Matt. 14:15-21 when he feeds the five thousand. He teaches that we should not look to the things we do not have, but to see and believe that God is willing to bless the very things he has already given to us. So what do you have? 3. Look Outside in Your Neighborhood / Target Group The third thing we need to do before writing down our vision is to look at the people we want to reach (Matt. 9:36). Who is living in my neighborhood? Who is my target group (male, female, age)? What are the people in my community like (ethnic group, singles, young families, etc.)? What do they like (sport and recreation)? What are their interests? What are their needs (physical and spiritual)? What facilities do I have in my neighborhood (fields, parks, parking lots, gyms, etc.)? Why would I start a chess ministry in my neighborhood if nobody living there actually likes chess? Have your trainees consider what resources they have in their church/ministry and outside in their neighborhood and fill in this section in their Workbook. Next have your trainees consider each of these three steps and begin the process to write down their vision, both personally and for their church/ministry.
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Session 3 Sports Ministry Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
To explore the definition of 'Sports' and 'Ministry' and how the two fit together in service God Definitions, Biblical foundation, Cultural relevance, Practical opportunities Acts 1:8; 1 Cor. 9; 2 Tim. 2:5; 3:16; Heb 12:1-3; Psalm 139:3-16; 1 Tim. 4:8 90 minutes Sports and Recreation Activity List (Appendix II)
Definition What is Sports Ministry, really? In the large group ask your trainees what sports and recreational activities they play or are interested in to get begin exploring the wide-range of activities that people are involved in. Then ask you trainees to write down their own definition of Sports Ministry. Allow them to share it with another person, and then open it up for everyone to share in the larger group. To understand Sports Ministry, let’s first take a look into the two separate words ‘Sport’ and ‘Ministry’.
Sports
How do we define the term ‘Sport’? 'Sport' is a generic and inclusive term that includes almost any physical, recreational and/or leisure activity. It can be: Gender inclusive (men and women, boys and girls) Age inclusive (trans-generational) Ability inclusive (elite, retired elite, skilled & conditioned, recreational, learner, disadvantaged) Intensity varied (highly competitive, mildly competitive, recreational, instructional) Activity varied (team sports, individual sports, wilderness activities, fitness, recreational games, table games) Here refer to the Sports and Recreation Activity List (Appendix IV).
Ministry
How do we define the word ‘Ministry? From the original languages of Scripture, SHÂRATH (Hebr. {more words}) and DIAKINOS (Greek) mean “to serve”. Therefore a 'MINISTER' is “one who serves", a “servant”. According to some it is impossible to combine these terms. However, when we combine them together we are talking about more than just activity or playing a game. Sport is now being used for a serious spiritual goal (purpose-driven) that will make an impact for the Kingdom.
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Service
Who do I serve through Sports Ministry? 1. GOD - Sports Ministry is allows people to worship God by using their sporting talents and gifts for His glory. 2. THE CHURCH - Through fellowship and discipleship Sports Ministry can be used to build up the body of Christ. 3. THE LOST - We serve the lost by spreading the gospel through sports.
Calling
Scriptural Basis God’s calling personally | generally to all believers | is clear: proclaim the gospel to ALL people groups, ALL nations. “And you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.” (Acts 1:8) We all have this mandate! Yet in many cultures sports is not an acceptable tool for sharing the gospel. It is seen as evil or just a game. In places like the former Soviet Union where believers were often persecuted for their faith, it is hard for them to reconcile sharing the gospel with sports. Or because there is so much betting, immorality, and materialism associated with athletes and sporting events it is also difficult for some to accept. However, if you can accurately share the following section and get your trainees to understand the Biblical Foundation of sports ministry they will begin to see that it is not the sport that is wrong, but it is the motive of the person using the sport that makes it right or wrong, good or bad. It is true: God loves people - People love sports - God loves sports! To begin this section first read 1 Cor. 9 (specifically verses 24-25).
Freedom for the sake of the gospel
Creativity modeled after God
The Principle of Liberty Many things in life are not good or bad. They are neutral. Often what makes something good or bad is the way it is used and/or what our attitude is when we use it. Take television, movies, the internet, money, and yes, even sports. In 1 Corinthians 9, Paul is an advocate of liberty. He is not saying he is free to do whatever he wanted, nor free to do anything that was unrighteous. He is indicating that he was free from any sort of legalistic posture or man-made rules if they interfered with the proclamation of the gospel. 1 Corinthians 9:23 says, “And I do all things for the sake of the gospel…” That was Paul’s driving desire. Paul is saying that he is willing to be culturally relevant even if it means adapting to another culture at the expense of his own culture. If Paul were alive today, he might be an athletic musician or a musical athlete because those are the two main interests of the world that would give him greatest access to people in order to proclaim Jesus Christ. God’s Character - Principle of Divine Diversity The God of the Bible is a majestic, multi-faceted God. He is diverse in His essence (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). He is diverse in his character. He is diverse in His ministry and how He interacts with His creation (for example, we all have different testimonies of how we came to faith). We can also clearly see this as we explore the different names of God. Ask you trainees to discuss the following in small groups and then share with the larger group.
How many ways can you think of that God has creatively interacted with his creation? How many names of God can you think of? What are the characteristics of God which mean the most to you?
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Our CREATOR created CREATION with CREATIVITY. The point is that our majestic God works in a variety of ways. In the same way, God allows us to be creative (to use sports) in reaching others for Jesus. Principle of Silence While there is nowhere in scripture that clearly states we can or cannot use sports or Sports in the recreation, the sentiment that the Bible is silent is actually an argument for using it. Bible In dealing with the silence issue, the question must be asked, “Who wrote the Bible?” Using scripture to answer the question, the answer is of course, that God wrote the Bible (2 Timothy 3:16 and 2 Peter 1:21). That then leads us to a second question, this one dealing with God’s character. “Is God holy?” The obvious answer is “Yes.” The conclusion is therefore that a holy God would not have used sports or athletics as a metaphor for the Christian life if it was wrong. While the Bible is silent, the use of sporting metaphors clearly indicates that God has no problem with sports (look at Hebrews 12:1-3, 1 Corinthians 9:24-25, 2 Timothy 2:5).
Physical Gifts
The Principle or Human Giftedness In Psalm 139, the psalmist is praising God for the fact He is an omnipresent God – so omnipresent that He was even involved intimately in his birth (v. 13). The psalmist declares that God has created him as a spiritual being (“inward parts”), as a physical being (“frame”), and that God’s work was thoughtful and careful (“skillfully wrought” – a literal translation is to crochet, to delicately create lace). The implication is that God has made each person as a physical being exactly as he willed and that His creation is “fearfully and wonderfully made.” God has also blessed each person with certain physical skills, and/or abilities, and that each person participates in kingdom building when those skills and abilities are used to declare Jesus Christ. That means that when the soloist sings, or the pastor preaches, or when the athlete uses his or her platform for serving the purposes of God, each is fulfilling God’s will as it pertains to their kingdom purposes. To fail to use what God has given us through the creation of our physical being denies the order and sovereignty of God. It is also poor stewardship (Matthew 25:14-30). Wisdom Where ever you go in the world, millions of people ate play, reading about, or watching sports. Doesn’t it just make sense to use sports to reach these people with the gospel? It is wise because there is nothing like sports that can reach so many. There are some people who may never be reached any other way. In 1 Corinthians 9:22 Paul understands the wisdom in adapting to those around you in order to win them for Christ. “I have become all things to all men so that by all possible means I might save some.” Conclusion There are many other principles that could also be included as a part of this study. Ask you trainees to come up with ones that are not listed here. These few will give you a good foundation for the Biblical basis of sports and recreation ministry. I pray that you will take them to heart and consider what you and your church/ministry might do to use sports to spread the gospel. We know that God desires that “none should perish, but that all should come to repentance (2 Peter 3:9).” The only way some people may ever hear about the love of God is through you and through the opportunity and relationship that you build with them
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as you watch and/or play sports together. When we use sports we may be using a game, but we are not playing a game. Eternity is at stake!! So‌ PLAY ON!!!
Questions (open for discussion with your trainees) Is it appropriate for a believer to be involved in sports and recreation activities? If what you mean by appropriate is, does involvement in sports and recreation violate a principle or command of God, the answer is "No." It violates no command of God. Of course to say that means we need to define the word "sin" and, then, to discover if participation in sports and recreation falls into that definition. The word "sin" in early Greek was actually an archery term; it literally meant to "miss the mark." When an archer shoots at a target, he aims at the "bull's eye" - the center of the target. When the arrow landed anywhere else, the archer "sinned" - he missed the mark. The term began to be used in Christendom when people began to miss the mark - the absolutes of God found in His character or His commands found in Scripture. In other words, when I live my life contrary to the precepts, counsel or commands of God (the center of the target for my life), I have "missed the mark, I have sinned." When involved in a sporting or recreational event, it is not the event that will determine whether the participant has sinned . . . sin will be the result of my motivation for participation, my actions within participation, or my attitudes after participation. A game is not intrinsically sinful; however, if one participates in order to achieve self-worth, that person has denied the value God places on him through the sacrifice of His Son. That is sinful. If the participant acts out violently or speaks wrathfully during participation, it is not the game that has sinned; the participant has. If the participant becomes haughty and proud because of victory, or despondent over defeat, again it is not the game that has caused this, but an ungodly response to the outcome of the game. The participant has sinned. As long as the participant can maintain his or her witness and bring glory to God through the participation (Colossians 3:23), no believer is constrained to avoid sports and recreation.
No Value or some value?
I thought the Bible said that physical exercise/activity had no value. Is that true? There are some who incorrectly interpret I Timothy 4:8, stating that this verse indicates we should not be involved in any physical activity - including sports. However, this is not what I Timothy 4:8 says. Paul is writing to Timothy who is pastoring a church in Ephesus; Ephesus is right across the Aegean Sea in close proximity to Greece - a country that revered the body at the expense of the spirit. Paul is trying to help Timothy to understand and teach proper priorities in one's life. So, he says in verse 7, "discipline yourself for the purpose of godliness." The word "discipline" also means train. In verse 8, Paul does not say that physical exercise has no value; rather he says it has some value. HOWEVER, of greater value is godliness which also comes from discipline or training. Therefore, Paul would encourage both types of training to take place, but that godliness should always have a higher priority. It would be inconsistent of Paul to warn someone away from physical activity here and then to challenge us to "run the Christian race" as well as to commit ourselves as an athlete - ultimately that our entire life may glorify God. We are using something that is of some value (sports and recreation) to pursue something of greater value (godliness) as we run for "the crown that will last forever."
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Relevance Sports Ministry is suitable for many purposes. - It provides an opportunity for Fellowship among the people of the congregation as well with the people from outside the church - It can be used for Evangelism. You can proclaim the gospel, as well demonstrate it very practically. - You can use it for Discipleship. Those people who attend the program as well as those who are working in Sports Ministry can be discipled. - It brings people to your church and allows them to be Assimilated/ to become a part of the life of your church.
Practical Opportunity Overview Sports Ministry…
Summary
Is a TOOL for the church in evangelism and discipleship Can be used in conjunction with OTHER EVANGELISM STRATEGIES. Takes away BARRIERS for the gospel BUILDS BRIDGES between people and cultures Keeps people INVOLVED and ENGAGED in ministry Helps to prevent BACKSLIDING Makes use of both your PHYSICAL as well as your SPIRITUAL gifts and talents Creates easy and natural PARABLES to explain the gospel Promotes an ACTIVE and APPLIED faith
"What God expects, He enables. Not only does He tell us that this world of wayward people matters to Him, but he also sees to it that we have the information we need to start us on the path of effectively reaching them.” 4
Ask your trainees to form small groups and share their own ideas about how Sports Ministry can be used in their own congregation.
4
Bill Hybels, Becoming A Contagious Christian (1994); Grand Rapids, Michigan; Zondervan Publishers; pg. 41,
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Session 4 The Church and Sports Ministry Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
Situation today
To understand the importance of having a complete and integrated Church Sports Ministry Church, Biblical evangelism model, Intentional leadership, Win-Build-Send Romans 12:1-3; 1 John 4:7-12; Matt. 28:16-20; 2 Tim. 2:2 60 minutes Sports Ministry and The Church (Appendix III)
What do you think? How is the universal church doing today? Many are struggling and not doing well. Some churches have gotten smaller, while others have broken apart and split over various issues. Others have closed their doors. Many churches seem more dead than alive. It is common to find young people who think that church is boring or old fashioned and has no relevance for their lives. Few churches are making any impact or difference in their neighborhood. Many pastors say "My church has no men, no youth, no resources." Churches have lost their relevance in society. How can the church wake up? What is the mission of our church anyway? Have your trainees write out the mission of their church and discuss these two questions in small groups.
The church's mission
Out of the Bible we can extract these three simple purposes. Make use of the Upward, Inward and Outward actions to involve your audience. 1. Upward in WORSHIP Romans 12:1-3 - this is true worship. Showing God how much he is "worth" (the word "worship" comes from the same root word) to us by offering our bodies as a living sacrifice. 24/7 living for Him! 2. Inward in EDIFICATION and LOVE to build others up 1 John 4:7-12 - This true love and the definition by which all other love is defined. You may not be called to give your life for someone else, but each day you are called to give up your own selfish desires for the good of others as an act of obedience to God. 3. Outward in EVANGELISM and DISCIPLESHIP, becoming like Jesus Matt. 28:16-20 - God does not tell us to make converts, but to make disciples. Paul talks about winning people for Christ, but he also understood the responsibility of helping them to reach a certain level of spiritual maturity.
Biblical evangelism
Often in ministry we focus just on winning people through one-time events. This is “PROJECT-THINKING”. We like big events, we like projects, and we put a lot of energy in them. But Is this a biblical model? No more… We need to PLAN to make disciples and that needs to become apparent in our way of working. We don't want to just do nice projects. We want to develop MOVEMENTS and ONGOING MINISTRY.
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It can be summed up in one verse. 2 Tim. 2:2, "And these things you have heard me say in the presence of many witnesses entrust to reliable men who will also be qualified to teach others." Refer to the WIN-BUILD-SEND model and the Sports Ministry Pyramid. It's about people
Explaining the Sports Ministry Pyramid Ministry is about people. We must remember that Jesus developed relationships and worked with individuals, not programs. Our impact will be measured by the lives we build into and touch, not by doing nice programs. “What am I doing today that will guarantee my impact for Jesus in the next generation? If I understand the New Testament correctly, there are two things God is going to take off this planet. One is His Word, and the other is His people. If you are building into people, you can be confident that will last forever… Mentoring is a ministry of multiplication. Every time you build into the life of another man (or 5 woman), you launch a process that ideally will never end.”
People, relationships… building into the lives of others. This is where sports fits in. Sports Ministry Pyramid
In ministry it is possible to lose focus and not accomplish all that God intends for us. Sports ministry events can easily become just nice, fun activities unless we stay focused on our goal and have a plan to incorporate those who come to Christ into the life of the church. This Sports Ministry Pyramid shows how sports ministry fulfills the mission of the church and helps to keep a clear focus and vision in the planning and implementation of any program. Through sports ministry we can be intentional about discipleship and leadership development. As an initial contact is made with a person at an entry level, it should be the desire of the sports ministry leadership for that person to progress up the pyramid and become a multiplier. Additionally any sports ministry, as it develops, should also progress up the Pyramid. There is no set time for each person in the host country’s programs to move from one level to another. After all, as believers, throughout our lives we are constantly being molded, growing to become more like Jesus Christ (Philippians 1:6). This cyclical model perpetuates itself as leaders are trained and developed, and as ministries become trainers and partners of like-minded ministries. Following are the levels of the Sports Ministry Pyramid and a brief summary of each.
Levels of ministry
5
The Win Level This level is geared toward the mass of humanity as a whole, anyone who is under our geographic sphere of influence. Programs, activities, outreaches strive for numbers. The only commitment required by those who come is participation in the activity being attended or acceptance of the literature being distributed. The desire of the ministry should be to establish a presence in the community.
Howard Hendricks, Seven Promises of a Promise Keeper (1994); Colorado Springs, Colorado; Focus on the Family, pp.53-54, 67
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Fellowship/Friendship and Evangelism takes place here as a person has an opportunity to make a first-time decision for Christ or make a commitment to go deeper with God. The key is to create an environment that facilitates building relationships and where a Christian environment can be displayed. Growth of individuals is encouraged and facilitated through general devotional times, prayer times, as relationships develop between the believers and unbelievers, and by maintaining a Christ-like atmosphere and witness. Program Examples: Receiving and AIA Team, Leagues, Camps, Clinics, Literature Distribution, Clubs, etc. The Build Level This level is geared toward those who have committed their lives to Christ as well as those who are willing to take initiative for their own spiritual growth. Commitment and discipline are now required to participate in any program at this level. Follow-up from individuals identified at the WIN LEVEL begins here. Numbers are not important. In order to participate, a person must be FAT – faithful, available, and teachable. Facilitating spiritual growth and Discipleship is the goal with the participants being equipped for life and ministry. Program Examples: Sports Alpha Course, Cell Groups, Teams, Bible Studies, Specific Leadership Training Programs, etc. The Send Level This level seeks to expand the spiritual development within the participant/ministry by giving them a vision for serving others and by providing hands-on opportunities for practical application. In order to reach this level the person has been trained and is serving in a leadership capacity. A ministry at this level must demonstrate significant growth and a willingness to partner with a third-country ministry. This partnership includes transferring the vision of Sports Ministry and assisting in all aspects of the development of this new ministry beginning with the Win Level. A Send Level ministry has also effectively discipled new believers who are being Assimilated (brought in) into the life of the church. The cycle is completed as the person/third-country ministry is released and is now functioning as a new ministry or leader. Examples: Third-country Ministry Partnerships, Individuals trained and serving in various leadership capacities, etc. * Note - elements of ‘sending’ also exist at the Build Level. A relevant quote from John Perkins - an author, speaker and community leader: We need leaders. Leaders with the faith that sees the depth of our need, yet persists in believing in the power of the Gospel. Leaders with a hope which can see the future and move others toward it. Leaders with a love that will sacrifice self in order to serve others. If we are to have that kind of leader we dare not leave leadership development to chance. We must make the discipling of new leaders the 6 very center of our missionary strategy.”
This WIN-BUILD-SEND model: 1. Works together with your CHURCH MISSION 2. Is the key to BIBLE-BASED MINISTRY 3. Enables us to START A MOVEMENT.
6
John Perkins With Justice For All; (1982); Venture, California; Regal Books; pp.74-75
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On-going Ministry
Conclusion Our thinking must change from project-thinking to movement-thinking (developing on-going ministry). That is winning people to Christ, building them up to become disciples, and sending them out to win others. Ask your trainees to discuss and write down how they can incorporate this Win-BuildSend Model into their ministry.
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Session 5 Evangelism Through Sports Goal
Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
Goal in EV
To explore evangelism through sports ministry by: - Looking into Biblical truths - Developing a sports program which suites your vision and calling Boldness and clarity in evangelism, Programs and strategies Mark 4:3-9; Col. 4:2-6; Eph. 6:18-20 General - 60 minutes (with practical - 90 minutes) Evangelism Diagram (Appendix V), Testimony Worksheet and International Night outline (on Sports Ministry Resource CD), Evangelistic Event Planning & Programming (Appendix VI)
How do we do evangelism through Sports Ministry? We do not want to stay on the level of just playing games. We might be using a game, but we are not playing a game. Eternity to at stake! We really want to share the gospel and make an impact for the Kingdom.
Biblical understanding Have your trainees read Mark 4:3-9. From these verses have them describe evangelism in their own words.
Excuses
We can see the need for sharing the gospel and maybe we are willing to do so, but in real life often it seems hard to actually share. Have your trainees share reasons why people (themselves) would NOT share the gospel. Possible answers: Fear, “I am just too shy.”, busyness, pride, ego, “I don’t know what to say.”
Additional Discussion: Have them read Ex.4:1-17 and discover the excused that Moses used. What was God's reaction? Statements about evangelism (as you have more time you can discuss some of these) Evangelism is not an option. It is a necessity. (2 Corinthians 5, Acts 1:8) Evangelism is purposeful, not haphazard. Sowing the Word should be pervasive (everywhere), not limited because we do not have the ability to see with spiritual eyes. Sowing the Word is discouraging (birds, sun, weeds...). Three out of every four seeds are wasted. Push through the fear and discouragement. (Psalm 126:5) Don’t let excuses stop you. (Romans 1:20) …especially fear. (2 Timothy 1:7). Sowing the Word is fruitful, not a waste of time. (Isaiah 55:11) The seed is powerful!! (Roman 1:16) The seed is the only thing that will fill and change the human heart. (1 Corinthians 15) We need prayer!! We should be BOLD!! (Ephesians 6:18-20) We should be humble and good listeners. Ask questions – observation questions, open-ended questions, response-related questions - that help you get to know the person. Show gentleness and respect. (1 Peter 3:15) We ought to be CLEAR!! Clarity is the most important! The gospel never changes. It transcends time and culture. (Colossians 4:3-5)
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The content is always more important than the packaging. The gospel is only effective when it is shared in its completeness. Evangelism takes place one person at a time. See each person as God’s individual creation with special needs. “Jesus died for YOU!” (John 3:16) Lack of gifting does not exempt you from this responsibility. Jesus’ first commandment (Mark 1:17, Matthew 4:19) and last commandment (Acts 1:8) call us to share the Good News. Evangelism is a process, moving each person up the “steps” from unbelief to belief. The results are not up to us!!
We do not want our evangelism efforts to be in vain. When we evangelize we need to do it effectively.
Keys
Beautiful verses about evangelism are found in Col. 4:2-6 and Eph. 6:18-20. These verses hold keys to effective evangelism. In Colossians: PRAY for open doors - Proclaim it CLEARLY (This involves what we say, but also what we do, how we live) - Be WISE in the way you ACT towards outsiders - Make the most of EVERY OPPORTUNITY. In Ephesians we are to do it
FEARLESSLY with boldness.
In evangelism it is important to have an attitude of prayer and a balance between boldness and clarity. Sometime we can have boldness without clarity. Other times we can have clarity without boldness. Personal examples from you or your audience are helpful to share here in a large or small group. Example ideas: - The man carrying a sign that reads "I'm a fool for Jesus." (New York City) - A church program that is organized for evangelism but there are not unbelievers invited to hear the message. During your presentation show or draw the Evangelism Diagram (Appendix VI) At the conclusion ask your trainees to Identify where they stand on the diagram. The ultimate goal is 'THE STAR' (on the diagram) to be both Bold enough and Clear enough with the gospel. Continue the discussion with the following questions: How do you become more bold? Answer: PRAY and TRUST God to be faithful to His Word, then step out and go for it. How do you become more clear? Answer: LEARN one of the following evangelism models: The Romans Road (Romans 3:23, 6:23, 5:8, 10:9-10) The Bridge Illustration The Four Spiritual Laws (www.greatcom.org/laws/languages.html) Evangelism in Your Neighborhood Beside the biblical truths about effective evangelism, we also should take into
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consideration local cultural keys for effective ministry. Have you trainees write out and discuss five keys for being culturally sensitive in evangelism in their own communities.
Specific Ways to Share the Gospel Through Sports
Evangelism Ideas
Evangelism Strategies Using Sports There are many different programs and strategies. The reasons for using a certain type of program should not just be based on what we like or dislike, but on how it suites your target group and the needs in your ministry. You need to carefully and prayerfully choose a program as you shape it to maximize your impact. Demonstration During sport activities whether it is a match or a training you can demonstrate the gospel with your attitude and the way you act towards the players, the referees, the participants, the supporters, etc. Proclamation As you meet people you can get to know them then share about your life story. This can open then up for the gospel. You can also be more bold and engage people in spiritual discussions. During break times in large groups you can more formally share the gospel. Sport Parables Relate something in sport that your audience is familiar with to a spiritual truth (see Session # 7 for more information). Literature Distribution You can distribute sport-specific literature to people playing or attending sporting events. People will naturally be interested in reading a tract with a testimony of a soccer player while they are attending a soccer game. Drama Using drama or skits is a very effective, creative, interesting, and acceptable why to present the gospel. Acts of Service Paul writes in Romans 2:4 that "...God's kindness leads to repentance" because when others are shown love unconditionally they see Jesus. In this way it can be kindness and compassion which leads them to a personal relationship with God. A few ideas: - Clean public toilets at a local restaurant or pump station. - Wash car windshields as the driver fills up with fuel at a local pump station. - Organize a free car wash. - Organize a neighbourhood clean up. - Organize a Matthew Party (Luke 5:29) for those who have not yet found Jesus. - Go door to door and offer just to pray for people. - Set up a car repair service for single moms or needy families. - Organize a recreational outing for kids in your neighbourhood. - Visit a prison, a hospital, or the elderly in your community.
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For more Act of Service ideas go to: http://www.stichtingpresent.nl/ http://www.actsofkindness.org/ So come on... get with the program and organize an Act of Service. It will change your church, your life, and your community! Others Present religious themed gifts to your opponents / Bible text on t-shirts / Team Cheer / International Night (on Sports Ministry Resource CD) Have you trainees write out and discuss five evangelism activities that will allow them to accomplish their five evangelism keys previously discussed? Share with your trainees the main points from the Evangelistic Event Planning & Programming (Appendix VI) section. Make copies if appropriate.
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Session 6 Discipleship Through Sports Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
To understand discipleship and how to use sports to disciple people Fish to sheep, Build-level, Discipleship as follow-up Many 45 minutes Resources List (Appendix XI)
We need to be intentional about discipleship, about building into the lives of others to make an impact for the Kingdom. Discipleship does not and will not happen by accident.
Definition
By definition, a disciple is a follower. As Jesus called the disciples he simply commanded them, “Follow me.” But there was more to it. As the twelve disciples followed Jesus they not only listened to His teaching and words, but they also put those things into practice. It was the ‘head knowledge’ that fed their passion and heart and that was then lived out and expressed through the actions of their hands and their feet. Jesus taught that what is produced in our lives flows out of the heart, out of who we are (Matt. 7:16-20). Becoming a disciple is all about becoming more like Jesus and allowing our hearts to be transformed. In the same way, discipleship is helping others to become learners and followers of Jesus. More verses to consider: 2 Tim. 2:2; Roman 15:14; Acts 2:42; Matt. 28:16-20; Proverbs 27:17; Ecclesiastes 4:9-10 Have your trainees write out their own definition for Discipleship after reading these verses and hearing the above presentation. Discipleship as Follow-up Maybe another word for discipleship is simply 'follow-up'. Discipleship flows out of effective follow-up. Follow-up is building into the lives of people on an on-going basis that God has brought into your life. From this point the words ‘discipleship’ and ‘follow-up’ will be used interchangeably.
Three Reasons
Often when it comes to doing ministry we focus on getting everything ready for the programs, but we forget the most important part, the follow-up. In the article Three Reasons Why (Discipleship Journal, Issue 4, July 1981), David Bok writes, “Follow-up is an action word, an attempt to translate some theological imperatives of the Scriptures into something we can actually do… There are three basic reasons for follow-up, centering around: 1) A Command 2) A Responsibility 3) A Need First, follow-up flows out of a command, the command to be good shepherds. “When Jesus first called his disciples, he called them to become fishers of men (Matt. 4:19) to reconcile people to God. But in John 21:15-17 , where the call
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A Command
A Responsibility
A Need
deepens into a commission, his metaphor changes from fish (non-Christians) to sheep (Christians). His followers must not only reconcile non-Christian men and women to God, but must then spiritually build up these new believers. Simon Peter’s threefold denial of Christ demanded the threefold assertion of his love in John 21. And the practical proof of this love, Jesus told him, was to “feed my sheep.” Peter later expressed his concern for this task in 1 Peter 5:2-4, teaching shepherds of the church to serve willingly and to set good examples in their followup. In the Great Commission recorded in Matthew 28:19-20, Jesus commands us to “make disciples of all nations”- not only winning them to Christ, but helping them become committed and effective followers of Christ.” Secondly, the responsibility of follow-up comes as we realize that we are the spiritual parents of those we introduce to Christ. “Paul told the Corinthians that he cared for them because “in Christ Jesus I became your father through the gospel” (I Corinthians 4:15). In this passage Paul distinguished between spiritual guardians and a spiritual father, indicating that a spiritual father has the greater concern for the children.” Just as with the relationship between an earthly parent and child, it takes a healthy relationship between the spiritual parent and the spiritual babe for the baby to grow to full maturity. In verse 16 Paul says, “Imitate me!” or in other words: Follow me as I follow Christ!!! He had to accept responsibility for leading, but also responsibility to make sure that they were following. Finally the obvious need for follow-up should compel us! Babes in Christ must be fed, and fed with spiritual milk (1 Corinthians 3:1-2), not steak!! To Paul this was very clear. Take his ministry in Corinth and Ephesus as examples. He first went to both places on his second missionary journey (Acts 18), and his third missionary journey was all about following-up on the new churches that had been established (Acts 19-20). In Acts 18:23 Paul begins his third journey by travelling from place to place "strengthening all the disciples." Then when he arrives back in Ephesus he stays there for almost three years!! But when he couldn’t go or stay he doesn’t forget about his spiritual children. Instead he entrusts the work to someone else, Timothy - in Corinth (1 Corinthians 4:17) and in Ephesus (1 Timothy 1:3). Paul did not want to just make converts, but desired that all become mature in Christ. One of the best summaries of Paul and Timothy’s work is found in Colossians 1:28-29. “We proclaim him, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone perfect in Christ. To this end I labor, struggling with all his energy, which so powerfully works in me.” Isn’t this also our aim, our desire in all we do? It should be!! Ask your trainees questions like: What will you do with your new contacts? What will you do with those who are interested in learning more about God? How will you help those to grow who have given their hearts to Jesus? If you are going to host an event that has evangelism as its goal, you must plan to follow-up on those who have been impacted by the message of life in Jesus Christ. It is best if you consider follow-up from the very beginning of your project. Then you can include specific components in your event that will assist you with it and make it easier for you at the conclusion of your outreach. Follow-up can take a variety of forms, and it takes time and commitment by the church and the program leadership. However, the most important thing to remember is that the best follow-up flows out of relationships! Relationships are key. Your success and failure will hinge upon how quickly you facilitate
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Relationships are key
opportunities for the participant to build significant relationships with others. For the participant to stay involved with and eventually join your church, they must develop relationships with people from your congregation who will walk with them through their spiritual journey and interact with them in their daily lives. Paul, Timothy, and Barnabas Relationships Every person needs three individuals in their life: A PAUL, an older man (in faith, not necessarily age) willing to build into your life. Someone who is willing to share not only his strengths, but also his weaknesses. Even as leaders we need to be accountable to those around us. “Remember your leaders, who spoke the word of God to you. Consider the outcome of their way of life and imitate their faith.” Hebrews 13:7
A BARNABAS, a soul brother. Someone who loves you but is not impressed by you. Someone who is your peer in life. Three Relationships
“When Peter came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he was clearly in the wrong.” Galatians 2:11
A TIMOTHY, a younger brother (in faith, not necessarily age) whose life you are building into. Look into 1 and 2 Timothy. “What am I doing today that will guarantee my impact for Jesus Christ in the next generation? If I understand my New Testament correctly, there are two things God is going to take off this planet. One is His Word, and the other is His people. If you are building into people, you can be confident that will last forever… Mentoring is a ministry of multiplication. Every time you build into the life of 7 another man (or woman), you launch a process that ideally will never end.”
How do you see this in your own life? Can you identify one or more of these relationships in your own life? For each of the above which you do not have a name, can you think of any potential candidates? What can you do to facilitate the establishment of these types of relationships in your personal life? In your ministry which of these three roles will be the most difficult for you? Why? Specifically how does sports ministry facilitate these types of relationships? Consider: players, coaches, league directors, etc.
Encourage your trainees to pray in small groups and ask God to help them to be a Paul, a Timothy, and a Barnabas as they serve in their church/ministry.
Key Next Steps
7
Personal and Program Follow-up and Discipleship As you connect with individuals who are interested in discipleship, you must consider what programs you are going to plan that can involve your new contacts. You must move the person up the Sports Ministry Pyramid from the Win Level where they began to now the Build Level. Here are few ideas: 1. Give opportunity for the participant to join a Build Level activity that will put them in a small group setting. This might be a Sports Alpha Course, a cell group, joining a sports team, a Bible studies, or a specific leadership training programs. They may not be ready for something like a Bible study,
Howard Hendricks in Seven Promises of a Promise Keeper pp.53-54, 67
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but you must get them into a group that meets regularly that they can spend time with (i.e. A group of guys who play basketball together once every two weeks). 2. Plan another Win Level mass (open for everyone) sports activity such as a sports tournament, games fair, sports day, a sports camp, a clinic, a club, etc. (See Appendix VII for more ideas). Make sure to plan events that are not “churchy” and will appeal to unbelievers. 3. Plan ways to network with other ministries within the church. Don’t be territorial. Instead, look for ways to work together!! Partnerships within the church are key to getting the person assimilated and serving in the local body. For example, give the names of children to the Sunday School department to invite them for their activities. If you know one of your participants likes to sing or play an instrument pass their name along to the appropriate worship leaders. Conclusion Robert Tamasy may have put it best when he wrote,
Final Thoughts
“It always warms our hearts to see people follow the call of God in their lives. But why do many who indicate decisions for Christ at a crusade meeting, or in their homes, never make it to the sanctuary? And why, not even a year after rededicating her life to the Lord, does that person in your church again approach the altar in an attitude of surrender—as if the first time didn’t “take”? Years ago, a highly publicized national evangelistic campaign excitedly reported that thousands of people had given their hearts to Christ during the year-long effort. Follow-up research showed that less than five percent of those who professed faith in Christ had become part of a local church. What’s going on? Why do so many people seem to slip through the evangelical cracks? I believe the problem lies in our failure 8 to properly understand and implement the Great Commission”
That’s it! FOLLOW-UP is simply acting out the Great Commission as Jesus intended it to be carried out, simply being obedient to what God has commanded us to do. Follow-up does not take place by accident. We must plan for it because it is the only way that any program we do will bear lasting fruit! The truth is that a program without follow-up is only an activity. Let us not settle for just doing activity. Let us be about our Father’s business… Follow-up and discipleship.
Programs for Effective Discipleship Discussion: Which programs provide the best opportunity (see Appendix IV Program Matrix) for effective discipleship? A Few Examples: League Very relational, same group people on regular basis, a lot of time to talk and build relationships Sports Clinic / Community Program Relational, same people on regular base, many different aspects and responsibilities, many chances to put people in positions where they can grow Sports Project Relational, intense contact, many different aspects and responsibilities, many chances to put people in positions where they can grow
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Robert Tamasy, Out of the Nursery, Discipleship Journal, Issue 53 Sept/Oct 1989
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Resources Ubabalo, Total Athlete Bible Study, Kids Games, Sports Alpha Course Find more resources in Appendix VII. Ask your trainees how they can intentionally plan for follow-up and discipleship in their ministry?
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Session 7 Sports Parables Goal
Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
To understand how Jesus used parables and how the use of Sports Parables can enhance your ministry and demonstrate the relevancy of the gospel Jesus' example, WOW moments Luke 15:11-32 General - 15 minutes, Practical - 45 minutes Sports Parables (Appendix VII), Writing Your Own Parables (Appendix VIII)
What are Sports Parables? Answer: Creative ways to share Biblical truths using principles or stories from the sporting world.
Jesus and Parables
Throughout Jesus' ministry he used parables, simple stories that created word pictures, to draw in his listeners. By using parables, they were able to clearly visualize and understand the principle He was trying to teach them. His parables often included circumstances or cultural elements that would have surprised, and even offended those listening. I like to call these the WOW MOMENTS of the parable because Jesus' audience would have gone "Wow!!" when they heard that specific point. Most of the Wow Moments are connected to the spiritual truth that Jesus was trying to illustrate and were vital to understanding what he wanted to teach. For a point of reference look at the parable of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15:11-32. Have your trainees take a few moments to read these scriptures. Ask them to answer this question: "What is the purpose of this parable?"
Prodigal Son
Now you retell the story in your own words and have the trainees participate by saying "Woooooooooow" every time you mention a Wow Moment. Have fun!
This is a word picture of God's unconditional love for his children. The WOW Moments are:
Wow Moments
When the younger son asked his father for his inheritance, it would have been very disrespectful to his father. He was essentially wishing that his father was dead. In the culture of that day, the father had the right to beat his son. Instead of beating him he grants his request. (vs. 12) When the younger son takes the job of feeding pigs, he was as low socially as he could go. To the Jews pigs are unclean, and feeding them was below the lowest job you could have. On top of this he even longed for the food that was being fed to the pigs! (vs. 15-16) The father ran to meet the son upon his return home. First of all, again the father would have had the right to beat him. Instead he ran to him, threw his arms around him, and kissed him. Second of all, for an older man to run was not culturally acceptable. Because he was wearing a robe, he would
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have had to lift it above his knees and expose them in order to run. This would have been considered disgraceful. (vs. 20) The father put a ring on his sons finger, gave him sandals for his feet, and a robe for him to wear. All of these things indicate that the father was restoring fully the sonship-rights of his prodigal son. He was not just a hired hand. (vs. 22) Wow!! ... An amazing story that illustrates God's love!! Do you see how these Wow Moments enhance the story? In the same way, as we share the gospel or present Biblical truths in sports ministry we should take advantage of and follow Jesus' method. In sports ministry we can use something from within a particular sport that the audience is familiar with to communicate our message. Within each sport there are many things that can be used, and most of the time you can do this effectively in less than 15 minutes. You are only limited by your own creativity. Using sports parables today to share the gospel can be a great tool to open the hearts and minds of athletes or anyone who loves sports. Ideas for Sports Parables: Skills - receiving a pass, dribbling, defense, shooting, rebounding, heading, etc. Positions – forward, goalie, striker, coach, center, blocker, pitcher, catcher, etc. Attitudes – perseverance, team work, potential, humility, self-control, effort, submission, losing, competition, etc. Situations – winning, losing, defense, offense, scoring, missing shots Rules – hands, fouls, red card, substitutions, strikes, balls, outs, etc. Other - ? For other ideas and player testimonies check out: www.thegoal.com http://www.beyondtheultimate.org/ www.sportsspectrum.com http://www.themedattraction.com/devotionals/
Pick three volunteers and demonstrate a sports ministry parable such as "The Shoe" that can be found in Sports Parable Examples (Appendix VIII).. In small groups allow your participants to write their own Sports Parables using the Writing Your Own Parables worksheet (Appendix VIII). Remind them not to forget to include some WOW Moments. Have each group present their sports parable to the larger group.
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Session 8 Competition & The Christian Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time
Resource material
To understand how Competition and Winning and Losing can be compatible with faith The world's view verses God's perspective Colossians 3:17, 3:23; 1 Corinthian 9:24-27 General - 30 minutes, Practical - 60 minutes *Note: The more interactive you make this session, the more successful you will be in making your point. None
To begin give personal examples of the misuse of competition. Discuss :'Competition' and 'Christianity' - Are these two words mutually exclusive? As a Christian can you be a competitive athlete? Optional: Read with your trainees the following quote and then ask: "How would you answer these last questions?"
Competition
“Competition is inherent in sports. Whether it is golf of tennis, football or speed skating, competition is a part of the experience. But what is competition? Definitions may vary based on your background, but in general most of the world defines competition as “win at all costs.” Before you object to that definition, ask a few people. Or better yet, go watch a game and observe the demeanour and countenance of those who have been victorious and those who have not. Interestingly enough the dictionary defines “to compete” as “to strive consciously or unconsciously in the pursuit of a goal or an objective.” While many would like to make competition wrong or bad, this definition seems to indicate that competition is neutral. Theologian and seminary instructor Dr. Rainer Martens says, “Sports are not inherently evil or inherently good – they are what we make them.” By the same token, competition… the pursuit of a goal or objective… also is not inherently good or evil, but has the potential to become good of evil depending on how we pursue the goal. So then the real question is why do Christians in the midst of competing behave as though they were not Christians? Why are esteemed values (charity, meekness, 9 fairness, honesty, humility, etc.) set aside in the quest for victory?”
Optional: Read with your trainees the following quote and then ask if they agree with this statement? Why or why not? Dr. William Beausay, President of the Academy for the Psychology of Sports International, said, “There’s nothing worse than an athlete who has never lost. Being defeated is healthy. Winning and losing is the opportunity to teach or be taught. The danger is when one attaches superiority or inferiority to the result of competition. Competition is resistance; one cannot grow without resistance.”
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Roger Oswald, Director of Church Sports International, a ministry that is involved in sports ministry throughout the world
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Have your participants read the following verse and describe what the Bible teaches us about Competition:
Biblical perspective
In the Bible we see God’s perspective on competition. Genesis 1:28 – “… fill the earth and subdue it.” Adam and Eve were given dominion over the earth with the specific charge to populate and govern it. Genesis 3:17 – “… in toil you shall eat.” Genesis 3:19 – “By the sweat of your brow you shall eat bread…” God is letting Adam know that he had better be a competitive person if he wants to survive. Ephesians 6:12 – “For our struggle is not against flesh and blood…” 1 Peter 5:8 – “Be on the alert. Your adversary the devil, prowls about like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.” Philippians 3:13-14 We are in a spiritual battle, a competition. We had better learn how to survive. Have your participants read the following verses and describe what the Bible teaches about Winning and Losing.
Winning and losing
Biblical perspective
To define “winning” and “losing”, the world looks at the scoreboard. Your success of failure is defined by scoring more or less than your opponent. The one who finishes second is often forgotten. Take the following example: after a recent Olympics one of the athletes who won a silver medal said that he is not remembered as someone who won silver, but as someone who did not win the gold. Biblical insight to winning and losing can be found in the following verses: Colossians 3:23 – “And whatever you do, do it heartily as unto the Lord and not unto man.” whatever: any and every aspect of your life (even sports) heartily: with your whole heart, with everything you have (mind, body, soul) unto the Lord: for God’s glory - He is your only spectator and He does not care about the scoreboard. not unto man: not for man’s glory Colossians 3:17 – “And whatever you do, in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks through Him to God the Father.” word or deed: actions, thoughts, words, and any situation in the name of: as if Jesus Himself were doing it giving thanks: to the one who gave it to you in the first place as a form of worship; Since this form of worship is done as Jesus would have done it, you have reflected the life of Christ in you, which brings glory to God. 1 Corinthians 9:25 – “… They do it to get a crown that will not last, but we do it to get a crown that will last forever.” The over-arching issue in scripture is that there are temporal things that have little value compared to eternal things. Luke 9:24-25 – “For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will save it. What good is it for a man to gain the whole world, and yet lose or forfeit his very soul?” The Bible admonishes us to seek the things that last, and in doing so, to be willing to lose those things that do not endure. The ultimate loss would be to lose (or not choose) the salvation and eternal life that is promised to those who confess Christ and follow Him.
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In other words, while the world uses the scoreboard to determine winning and losing, true winning (authentic victory) can be defined as being a follower of Jesus and being Christ-like in motivation, attitude, and effort in the midst of competition in order to bring glory to God. Therefore, losing is not following Jesus and/or not using your talents and abilities to bring glory and honour to Him.
Have your participants fill in their chart and then discuss the following questions: According to 1 Corinthians 9:24-27, how do you define a Biblical Competitor? Ask: How can you better represent Jesus when you participate in sports and recreational activities? Have your definitions of winning, losing, and competition changed as a result of this study?
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Session 9 Building Sports Ministry Goal Points of emphasis Key scriptures Estimated time Resource material
To begin the process of starting a Sports Ministry Nehemiah’s example, Six requirements Nehemiah (chapters 1-6) 30 minutes Sports and Recreation Activity List (Appendix II), Program Matrix (Appendix IV), Building Sports Ministry Worksheet (Appendix IX), Practical Sports Ministry Examples (Appendix X), Sports Challenge Event Outline (on Sports Ministry Resource CD)
Starting anything new is not easy. It requires a direct calling from God, dedication, perseverance, and commitment. Building a sports ministry is no different, but in scripture we have great examples to follow. A great example
Rebuilding the Wall and the story of Nehemiah Read Nehemiah 1 - 6 The way Nehemiah rebuilds the wall, provides us with a good model to follow in starting a sports ministry. The three keys in this are: 1. PRAYER – Do everything bathed in prayer Confession of sin and for God’s hearing (1:5-11), For wisdom and favor (2:4) For God’s retribution (4:1-4) For Protection (4:9) For strength (6:9) 2.
PLANNING – prepare and be strategic with your resources Each had their own task or portion of the wall to complete (3:1-32) For protection (4:13, 16-18) To stand up to injustice and meet the needs others (5:1-19)
3.
PERSISTENCE and PERSEVENCE – Don’t give up! When mocked and ridiculed (2:19, 4:1-3) Against evil plans of their enemies (4:8) Against death threats (4:11, 6:10) Against lies (6:5-7)
“Remember the Lord... Our God will fight for us (4:14, 20). The wall was completed in 52 days!! (6:15) Are you ready to begin?
Remember the vision questions. What do you think Nehemiah saw? Ask yourself, “What do I see?” Where was Nehemiah’s heart? Ask yourself, “Where is my heart?” How was Nehemiah’s faith? Ask yourself, “Where is my faith? If you see Jesus, if your heart is in the right place, and if you have faith to believe
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God to do the impossible then you are ready to begin building a sports ministry!
The Beginning
Six steps to begin
1. First Requirement A GOD-GIVEN Vision Identify a Sports Ministry leader. Is this you? This person must: Be in communion with God Have a passion that comes from God Have an understanding of the needs, opportunities, and resources available Be available and committed Be able to merge the vision with your church or ministry - It is important to be perceived as a partner, an integral part of the vision that the church is trying to accomplish. 2. Second Requirement BUILDING a Ministry Team Personally recruit the individuals for the team that have the vision and bring necessary skills Identify a "Sports Ministry Timothy" to build into Train the team in the complete vision, sports ministry is about ministry not about activity Develop a Prayer Team 3. Third Requirement – COMMUNICATING the Vision Who should catch the Sports Ministry vision? Leadership - pastor, staff, governing body, people of influence Ministry Team - prayer, program (evangelism committee) The Church body and other ministry staff How do they catch it? Educate - vision | ministry potential | their participation Inform - advertise & promotion Motivate - demonstrate | energy & enthusiasm AIDA Get their Attention | Stimulate their Interests | Create a Desire | Motivate to Action Consider organizing a ‘Sports Challenge Event’ (found on your resource CD) 4. Fourth Requirement DEVELOP the Program Identify resources – Ask: What do you have? Places: A park, a field, a parking lot, a sports hall in your community, an alley-way People – coaches, athletes, teachers, pray-ers, snack-providers, parents, etc. Things – balls, games, goals, etc. Identify Target Groups - elementary-aged children, youth, adults, seniors, handicapped, disadvantaged, institutionalized, special “people groups” Identify areas of interest – Ask: What is my target group interested in? How can I reach them with the gospel? Selection of the event / activity you wish to use
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Design and organize the program Plan for Evangelistic activities and follow-up/discipleship. Begin with the mind-set that evangelistic activities are planned with a view to conversion. Remember that evangelism is not an informational issue, and it will not happen by accident. Communicate the event / activity to your Target Group Recruit and train leadership for event Walk your trainees trough the Program Matrix Appendix IV to help them understanding different programs in terms of ‘On-going Ministry’, the 'Sports Ministry Pyramid', and the ‘WIN-BUILD-SEND model’. This will help them to more easily identify the programs they should consider using in their ministry. Ask your trainees to discuss the following: What is their Target Group? Which program best suits the ministry goals you want to achieve in the areas of evangelism, discipleship, and on-going ministry? (Refer to the Sports and Recreation Activity List Appendix II) No longer is the building merely a gymnasium. No longer is the field just a place for activity. It is a place where orchestrated outreach and spiritual growth can take place and people can be won to Christ through careful proclamation of the Word and progressive discipleship. 5. Fifth Requirement MAINTAIN the ministry Educate those who are involved about the vision and keep them sharp. Motive those who are serving through your ministry and keep their passion fresh and alive! Inform others about what is happening and praise God for His faithfulness. 6. Sixth requirement FOLLOW-UP and DISCIPLESHIP are keys!! Evaluation – Keep doing what works and improve it. Individual and Program Follow-up – Make sure that you are building into those who are open for learning more about God or growing in their faith. Get them into Build Level programs. Programs – Divide your programs according to the Win-Build-Send model and keep a balance between Winning and Building. Don’t be afraid to try new things. Before you can think
Be aware
BIG you have to think
SMALL.
Gentle Warnings Pray and ask God to help you to find a balance between reality and faith as you dream big for God. Start at the Win Level. Identify your target audience then Plan. Pick one event/activity/league and do it well. People like to participate in something that looks organized and is professionally done. Start Small. Do not let your grasp exceed your reach. Don’t give up easily. Satan will try to discourage and challenges will come. Hold on to your vision. Your most fruitful ministry will start to come 2-3 years down the road. Stay in there for the “long haul.” Gradually Expand. As you develop leadership, participants, and a presence in the community then move forward.
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ďƒ˜ Stay faithful to your goals. Work to develop people. Create fellowship for the believers and friendship with unbelievers; share your faith, disciple, and assimilate those who respond, but also be willing to prune. If an activity or event is not producing fruit, prune it (cut it out). The purpose of pruning is to produce greater fruitfulness. Move from here directly to Appendix X (it is Appendix II in the participants Sports Ministry Workbook). Have your trainees complete the Building Sports Ministry worksheet.
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Appendix
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Appendix I : Vision Exercise This exercise is about challenging people to 1) see the limitations of their own vision 2) appreciate other people’s vision 3) expand their own vision.
1. Show the picture above (or bring in a real flower or other intricate object from nature for your trainees to see) and ask the trainees to take 3 minutes to write down what they see. 2. After the three minutes ask the trainees to share their observations. As you will notice, there are many different perspectives. One person maybe sees the flower, and another sees the colors of the flower. Maybe somebody sees the bee, while another sees the bigger picture and imagines that the flower is in a field full of flowers. 3. After some answers have been shared, ask them to look at it again. If they saw the details challenge them to look at the bigger picture. If they saw the bigger picture challenge them to now focus on the details. Have them again write down what they see. 4. Discuss and apply: Our vision for ministry is much the same. We need to sometimes see the details and sometimes focus on the bigger picture.
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Appendix II : Sports and Recreation Activity List Competitive Team Sports basketball, baseball, football, volleyball, hockey, … Individual Competitive Sports badminton, golf, tennis, table tennis, triathlon/runs, track & field Events sports clinics, 10K or Fun Runs, Kids’ Games, picnics, field days Recreational Activities arts & crafts, board games, drama, music, puppetry Wilderness Activities backpacking, camping, fishing, hiking, “Four Wheeling” Seniors’ Activities walking/jogging, stretching/exercise pro-grams, swimming Wellness Activities aerobics/exercise, nutrition & weight control, weight training Outreach Activities leagues, sports clinics, mission teams, prison ministry Social Recreation ballroom dancing, excursions, meals, outings, movie nights Special Programs Sports Vacation Bible School, programs for the disabled Others _______________________ _______________________ _______________________
YOU ARE ONLY LIMITED BY YOUR OWN CREATIVITY!
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Appendix III : Sports Ministry and The Church Mission of the Church To reach
To reach
To reach
UPWARD
INWARD
OUTWARD
In Worship
In Love
In Evangelism
Mission of the Sports Ministry To come alongside the church and assist her in accomplishing a God-given mission seen in the goals of vibrant worship, discipleship, and the evangelization of the world…to serve the church by assisting through the opportunity that sports provides in creating…
Fellowship & Friendship Believer to Believer (Hebrews 10:24; Acts 2:42; Gal. 6:2) Believer to Unbeliever (1 Corinthians 9:22; Matthew 5:16; 2 Corinthians 5:20) Evangelism Living the Good News (John 14:27; Eph. 4:32; John 13:35) Sharing The Good News (Mark 16:15; Acts 10:42; 2 Corinthians 5:18) Discipleship Grounded in Christ (Eph. 4:12-13; 2 Peter 3:18; Romans 13:14) Growing in Christ (Romans 8:29; John 3:3; Philippians1:6) Assimilation Incorporated into Fellowship (Matthew 22:9, 5:13-16; 1 Peter 3:8-9) Grafted into the Body (Eph. 1:13; 1 Corinthians 12:13-14; Romans 11)
How a Sports Ministry Helps the Church 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Facilitates the Church Mission Ministries Servant Great Commission Partner Promotes Body Life Culturally Relevant Bridge Friendship Evangelism Tool Entry Level for Service
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8. Prevents “Fall out” 9. Leadership Training 10. Conduit for God’s Call 11. Provides Spiritual Laboratory 12. Creates Parabolic Instruction 13. Promotes Applicational Faith 14. Cost Effective
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high low medium high low high
Resource level (time/people/ materials)
Possibilities for other strategies
Church involvement level
Leadership
Discipleship
medium high medium low low Low
On-going
Group sharing
Sports Camp League Tournament Clinic program Match-showing Sports Project
Personal sharing
Programs
Entry level
Appendix IV : Program Matrix
high medium high low medium high
Encourage your trainees to carefully and prayerfully choose a program and shape it to maximize Kingdom impact. Consider the matrix to understanding various programs in terms of ‘On-going Ministry’, the 'Sports Ministry Pyramid', and the ‘WIN-BUILD-SEND model’. In this way your trainees can more easily identify the programs they should consider using in your ministry.
Explanation of Programs This list is not an exhaustive, but gives you an indication of some frequently used programs. Sports Camp This is program where the participants stay overnight at a proper location (school, retreat center, camp, recreation center, etc.) and where one or many sports are taught to children and youth for a period of 3-5 days. League Teams register for a schedule of games that are organized on a regular (weekly, for example) basis. Tournament A tournament is a one-time event with games that are scheduled to be played in one day, over a weekend, or for a series of days (usually not more then 2-3 days) where a champion is crowned. Often leagues end their seasons with a tournament. Sports Clinic / Community Program This is program that does not keep the participants overnight and is organized in a neighborhood using local facilities (field, park, parking lot, gym, etc.). One or many sports are taught to children and youth for any length of time (generally 1-5 days). Match-showing When a big game is on television, a viewing party can be organized to create a fun, relaxing environment where believers can invite their friends and where the gospel can be shared in a relevant way.
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Sports Project This is a larger program that may involve a clinic / community programs, compassion projects, Match-viewing, and much more. It is designed to reach the entire community – children, youth, adults, young and old, with the gospel.
Explanation of the Measurement Index The levels indicated on the chart are the opinion of the authors and may be different for your country or situation. Entry-level This is an indication of the ease with which the people who you want to evangelize can access your ministry. When the entry-level is LOW it is easy for non-Christians to join your program and be exposed to the gospel. When the entry level HIGHER it is more difficult for new people to join. Group sharing Gives an indication of the possibility for sharing the gospel to a large group Personal sharing Gives an indication of possibility for sharing the gospel one-on-one Ongoing ministry Gives an indication if the activity is a part of on-going ministry or a one-time event Discipleship Gives an indication of the possibility for using the specific program for discipleship Leadership Gives an indication of the possibility to use the program for leadership development Church involvement level This is an indication of the ease with which members of your congregation can participate in that specific activity. The HIGHER the level, the easier it is. Possibilities for other strategies Gives an indication whether the program is easy to combine with other ministries like food programs, clothe distribution, AIDS Prevention, music, Bible studies, etc. Resource level Gives an indication of the need for resources to start and maintain the program - time, people and materials. A HIGH resource level indicates that more resources will be required.
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Appendix V : Evangelism Diagram
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Appendix VI : Evangelistic Event Planning & Programming Steps for Event Planning Setting up an evangelistic event could be as a start for your ongoing ministry. Here are some first steps to consider. 1. Form a Leadership Team There is strength in numbers, and this may give you another chance to disciple people. 2. Strategic Planning Identify your target group Identify interests & needs Select the event / activity you are going to use 3. Plan for Evangelistic Activities Set your mind on really introducing people to the gospel (evangelism does not happen by accident and is also not just informational). Communicate the event to your target group Recruit and train leaders / people for the event 4. Create your Program
Steps for Event Programming 1. Preparation - establish committees (division of labor) Registration Prizes Publicity Program Follow-up 2. Content Prayer Devotions (Bible instruction / Spiritual truths) Proclamation of the gospel Distribution of materials (Tracts, testimonies, New Testaments, other written material and/or audio tapes) Sports Parables Post-event invitation (other church events, worship) Post event activities Follow-up 3. Evangelistic Opportunities – Make the most of every opportunity!!! T-shirts (include a Bible verse) Tract w/ ribbon (include a Bible verse) Certificate w/ gospel Music Testimonies Prayer Fellowship Prizes Post-event ceremony, awards presentation and program Personal evangelism Follow-up (what and how) CHURCH BASED SPORTS MINISTRY TRAINING
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Appendix VII : Sports Parables Example # 1 - Boundaries Every sport has boundaries – sidelines or baselines, for example. Questions: 1) What happens when you are outside the sideline? 2) What happens when you are inside the sideline? 3) What happens when you are on the sideline? Answers: 1) You are “out of bounds.” You must give up possession of the ball. 2) You are “in bounds” and can keep possession of the ball. 3) You are “out of bounds”. You must give up possession of the ball. Illustration: Share a personal example or use a story about another person or athlete to continue making your point. Spiritual Principle: The Word of God is like that sideline; when you are “inside” (living by those principles) you are within the will of God and living as God wants you to live. When you violate this Absolute (the rules) you LOSE. Supporting Verses (always use Scripture to back up your points): For this example you can use any of the following: Joshua 1:8, 9; Psalm 199:1; 2; 1 John 5:3
Example #2 - Love One Another Questions: What do you love? You all have friends. Do you love your friends? Who loves basketball (or whatever sport you are playing)? Pick four people who raise their hands to come forward. Illustration: (Focus on one person) You say you love… What does that mean? I also love pizza, but is that the same? or I might love my dog, for example, but I make him sleep outside. Is that love all the same? I say I love my friends? What does that mean? Demonstration: At this point pair up the volunteers and have them sit down back to back. Instruct them to interlock their arms and try to stand up. Make it a competition to see which team stands up first. Observe what they do – Which team worked together more? Did they help each other? – Once they are finished, make comments accordingly. If it goes well, have them or two others do it again. Ask if it was easy for them to stand up? Spiritual Principle: One of the best ways to say you love someone is by helping/serving them. Members of each team had to help each other in order to be successful. The Bible says that love comes from God (actually God is love!) and when we do not love one another we do not know God. So when we help one another we are representing God. God also desires us to be his friends and we will share about that in the coming days. Supporting Verses: 1 John 4:7-8
Example # 3 - The Winning Shot Questions: What does it mean to love someone else? How do you demonstrate love? How do you demonstrate love in playing sports? Illustration: Ask for two volunteers. Say, “You are on the same team. Your team is down by one point with only 5 seconds left on the clock. Who is going to take the last shot? Are you willing to pass up the ball in order to give your teammate the glory?” Let’s try it…
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Demonstration: At this point give them a ball and instruct them to pretend that they are in the last seconds of the game. They can either pass the ball or shot it. Then count down – 5 , 4, 3, 2, 1, ….. Observe what they do – Did one person want to take the shot? Did they pass to each other? – Once they are finished, make comments accordingly. If it goes well, have them or two others do it again. Spiritual Principle: We are called to love one another. We can say it, but unless we act it out, our words mean nothing. God demonstrated it. His demonstration of love is what defines all other love. Supporting Verses: 1 John 4:9-10
Example # 4 - Perfection Question: Who is the best basketball player, football player, (whatever sport you are playing)? Is he perfect? Are there any perfect athletes? Does everyone make every shot, every goal… Is anyone here perfect? Illustration: Ask for two volunteers. Let’s see how close you can get to perfection. Have them shot ten free-throws or shots, kick ten times at the goal, etc. Play up the competition. Was either of them perfect? One might have been close to perfect, but was he perfect? Can we achieve perfection? It does not matter how close we get to perfection, we still fall short. Spiritual Principle: God’s standard is perfection. Non of us can achieve it. We try to achieve perfection in sports by practicing, but we never become perfect. Yet, the Bible says that God loves us perfectly, and when I accept Jesus in His eyes I become perfect. Would you like to become perfect in God’s eyes? Supporting Verses: 1 John 4:16-20
Example # 5 – Understanding Your Purpose Question: Have you ever thought of what your purpose might be or why you were created? Illustration: In just about every sport you must wear shoes. Ask for one volunteer. Have them remove one shoe from their foot as you remove one shoe from you foot. Set the two shoes side-byside. Question: “Which shoe is faster?” (encourage responses from your audience) Response: “Let’s find out. On your mark… Get set… GO!!!” (encourage cheering from your audience and drop your hand for emphasis) Of course they don’t move. To emphasis your point, say it again. “On your mark… Get set… GO!!!” Question: Ask, “What’s wrong with these shoes? Why don’t they move?” Answer: You have to put your foot in them. “Now let’s see…” Demonstration: At this point you and your volunteer put your shoes back on and race to a point and back to see which shoe is faster. Spiritual Principle: Our lives are just like those shoes. Only after the shoe has a foot in it does it realize its purpose. Only after we allow Jesus to come into our lives do we realize our purpose. Supporting Verses: Proverbs 3:5-6; Psalm 139:13; Ephesians 1:4-5; Colossians 1:16; 1 Peter 2:9
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Example # 6 – The Gospel Power Ball The Gospel Power Ball is a sports ball painted in the colours that can be used to share the gospel. Step 1 Take a partially deflated ball and try to bounce it. Anyone can see that this ball won’t bounce. This ball is not capable of doing what its manufacturer made it for. This ball can only then fulfil its purpose when it is filled with air. Without the air inside, nothing can be done with it. And it is the same with our lives. When we do not know God, we are like that (partially) deflated ball. The only one who can fill us is God Himself, because He is the one who made us. Through the 5 different colours it can then be explained how you can get to know God and have a personal relationship with Him. Step 2 Take a fully inflated ball and explain the gospel using the following colours: Green Green is for the creation: God has created Heaven and earth and He has also created you. He is your Heavenly Father, who wants to have a relationship with you, because He loves you. Yellow Yellow (Gold) is for eternal life: God loves you so much, that He wants this relationship to last forever and that we will live with Him in Heaven forever. Black Darkness is for sin: There is one problem, that hinders our relationship with God, and that is our sins (they are sort of ‘printed’ on our lives, much like the black letters on this ball). Red Red is for the price Jesus paid: Jesus has born our sins and died for us, and so He restored the relationship between us and God, the Father. White White is for forgiveness: When you recognise you are a sinner and believe that Jesus has died for your sins at the cross on Calvary and accept Him in your heart as your Saviour, then you may know that you are forgiven and purged of all your sins and that you will spend eternity with Him. Your sins are washed as white as snow. Green Green also represents growth: A new life with Jesus has now begun! Now you can live with Him in this live. Step 3 Everyone is familiar with the acronym WWJD - ‘What Would Jesus Do’. This acronym can also be printed on the Gospel Ball and can be used for communicating the gospel. Assemble the players together and present them with a situation. Then ask them: “WWJD?” On the basis of this question you can present something practical from God’s Word relating to the situation. Step 4 You can use the verse 1 Corinthians 15:57 which can also be printed on the ball.
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Appendix VIII :: Writing Your Own Sports Parables Write a Sports Parable using the following outline.
Title
Sports Example - Skill, Position, Attitude, Situation, Rule
Spiritual Principle (to be taught)
Explanation of Illustration / Demonstration
Supporting Verse
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Appendix IX :: Building Sports Ministry Now it's your turn!! Target Group (age and characteristics): Estimated Number of Participants: Activity or Event: Projected Date:
______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________
Overview of Plan: __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Ministry Team Leaders Needed Name 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Experience Required
Ministry Position (Coach, Prayer Leader, etc.)
Action Points 1. Create a SCHEDULE for your activity. 2. Create a plan for doing EVANGELISM. 3. Develop some ideas to RECRUIT leaders. Consider organizing a Sports Challenge Event. 4. Develop a plan to PROMOTE your activity inside your church and out. 5. Develop a BUDGET for your activity 6. Develop a plan to FOLLOWUP after your program. 7. Other _________________ _________________
Responsible Person
Completion Date
Points of Special Attention: 1.__Prayer Team____________________________________________________________ 2.________________________________________________________________________ 3.________________________________________________________________________ Additional Comments:
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Appendix X :: Practical Examples Kampala, Uganda A great example of how church based Sports Ministry actually works is the ministry of Richard from Sports Friends Uganda (http://sportsfriendsug.org/). Richard is the pastor of his church in Kampala and runs their Sports Ministry as a part of his youth work. Every week Richard meets around 10 guys, mostly soccer players, from his church. Each of these 10 guys is considered a ‘coach’ and works in a particular neighborhood or village. Every Saturday these coaches visit their area, and even before they arrive dozens of kids are waiting for him at the field. Many of these kids are orphans, do not go to school, and do not have a good prospects for the future. But Saturday they are always excited because it is their sports day. As soon as their coach comes they start training. The kids learn skills, enjoy themselves, and develop their personalities as they discipline their bodies. During break-times their coach sits them down and starts conversations with his players. Since he is there every Saturday, the coach knows the kids. The kids know him and really start to love and respect their coach. At first the conversations are only about ‘just stuff’, but soon the conversations grow deeper and the kids get an opportunity to share their life, the problems they face, the despair the feel, and the things they need. As they open up their coach shares his life and his personal story about how he met Jesus. Many are lead to Christ. As time goes by many of the teenagers come to visit the church, and soon the break times are used to talk about spiritual subjects and scripture so that the kids can grow in their new faith. Discipleship takes place. On another level the ministry also provides opportunity for leadership development. Slowly the kids are given their own responsibilities. One players may lead a warm-up exercise, while another one can teach the week’s bible lesson. After awhile one of the players can even run the whole training. Eventually the players have enough experience and maturity so that some of them can become coaches themselves, and then they are sent out to another neighborhood to start their own team. The ministry multiplies and disciples are being sent on their way to go share their faith in new regions of the country.
Chennai, India A local church hosted a weekend soccer tournament for 8-10 teams. Many of the player came from Hindu families, but during the weekend 75-80% or the players accepted Jesus! Follow-up was a priority so the church came up with a creative plan. Instead of encouraging the players to 'come to church' where they would struggle to adjust to the Christian culture and face sure persecution from their families, the church started weekly soccer trainings. The coach of each team in the tournament was appointed as the 'pastor-shepherd' of his players. At some point during the trainings, the coach would take time to lead his players in a Bible study or discipleship topic to strengthen them in their faith. In this way the players were able to grow and become stronger in their new faith until the day when they had to take a stand among family members for Jesus.
Quito, Ecuador A local church planter started a soccer team in a neighbourhood where he wanted to plant a church. The team played in a local league and would practice 4-5 times each week. Through the practices relationships were built, the gospel was shared, and many of the players came to faith. Also activities such as picnics, Bible studies, and activities for the children were planned to reach out to the families of the players. Eventually many of the players' wives and children came to know Jesus. The following season some of the players started their own teams and began to reach out. The teams would get together monthly for various activities, and out of this a church was formed eventually growing to more than 600 members. The soccer teams functioned similar to small groups, and many lives were changed. Note: As you have practical examples about how God has used this material in your life and in your sports ministry please share them with us in an email (info@athletesinaction.nl). Thanks! We would love to praise God with you and pass on your example to others.
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Appendix XI : Resource List Starting a Sports Ministry Name
Description
Resource
The Association of Church Sports and Recreation Ministers
Newsletters, conferences, seminars, other sports ministry links
http://www.csrm.org/
Church Sports International
Many resources and manuals for helping a church or ministry start a sports ministry
http://www.churchsports.org/index2.html
Church Sports Outreach
Many resources for helping a church or ministry start a sports ministry
http://www.churchsportsoutreach.org/
Sports Outreach America
A large network of sports ministries that includes the International Sports Coalition (ICS); many strategies and resources are available here
http://www.sportsoutreach.org/
General Sports Ministry Website
Many resources and manuals for helping a church or ministry start a sports ministry.
http://sportsministry.info/
Uncharted Waters
A sports ministry that serves churches around the world with resources, programs, and training
http://www.unchartedwaters.org/
Upward
Ready-made sports leagues (basketball and more) for churches and ministries
http://www.upward.org/
Sports Evangelism Tools Name
Description
Resource
Slip Disc Ministries
Frisbees with the gospel message
http://www.slipdiscministries.com/
EvangeCube EvangeBall
Creative cube and soccer ball that you can use to share the gospel.
http://store.e3resources.org/ http://www.evangecube.co.za/
Living Ball
Soccer, rugby, and netballs you can http://www.livingball.co.za/ use to share the gospel.
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Discipleship Organizations and Tools Name
Description
Resource
Athletes in Action
The largest sports ministry in the http://www.athletesinaction.org/ world with offices in more than 80 http://resources.athletesinaction.org/ countries and many resources available including Bible studies for top level athletes
Fellowship of Christian Athletes
Newsletters, articles, and discipleship materials for athletes
http://www.fca.org/
Pro Athletes Outreach
A US-based ministry to serve professional athletes.
http://www.pao.org/
Ubabalo
Uses soccer to teach Biblical truths and life-skills to players
http://www.ubabalo2010.com/
Literature - General Name
Description
Resource
American Tract Society
Sports-themed tracts
http://www.atsdirect.org/epages/ atsdirect.sf/49e3ba9d1a27ba7a27 17ac10035706bd/Catalog/1081
Chick Tracts
Superstar Soccer tract – available in many languages
http://www.chick.com/default.asp
Cross Training Publishing
Many Bible studies and discipleship resources available for order
http://www.crosstrainingpublishing.com/catalog/
Good News Publishers
Sports evangelism tracts
http://www.crossway.org/catalog/sports/tracts
The Sports-themed New International Testaments and more Bible Society
http://www.ibsdirect.com/c-2-new-testaments.aspx
LifeWay Christian Resources
http://www.lifeway.com/search/resultz/ ?o=Quick&sp=sports+ministry
Article, books, and more
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Literature - Magazines Name
Description
Resource
Christian Motorsports Illustrated
Regular and virtual magazine covering most major motor sports
http://www.christianmotorsports.com/
Links Players International
Newsletters and articles about faith and golf
http://www.linksplayers.com/
Sports Spectrum Magazine
US-based monthly Christian sports magazine
http://ww.sportsspectrum.com
Name
Description
Resource
The Goal
Athletes’ testimonies from around the globe
http://www.thegoal.com
Beyond the Ultimate
Athletes' testimonies from around the globe (updated seasonally)
http://www.beyondtheultimate.org/
Max 7
Open source ministry resource library with many sports ministry resources and ideas
http://www.max7.org/default.aspx
Serving People of Sport
A website with resources for athletes, coaches, and anyone involved with or serving professionals in the sports world An organization that focuses on taking the gospel to restricted countries through sports, mostly in the 10/40 window
http://www.servingthepeopleofsport.net/
Others
Uttermost Sports
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Sources
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List of Sources SPECIAL CREDITS For many of these ideas, thoughts, and outlines: Church Sports International - Rodger Oswald Director of Church Sports International http://www.churchsports.org/index2.html For use of the Boldness and Clarity Evangelism Diagram: Don Mansfield - Campus Crusade for Christ For the “polished arrow” concept: Arrows of Leadership http://www.arrowleadership.org/alpages/
USED LITERATURE & MATERIALS Bok, David : Three Reasons Why. Discipleship Journal, Issue 4, July 1981 Green, Michael : Evangelieverkondiging in de Eerste Eeuwen. Amsterdam: Buijten & Schipperheijn B.V. (1979) Hendricks, Howard : Seven Promises of a Promise Keeper. Colorado Springs, Colorado: Focus on the Family (1994) Hybels, Bill : Becoming A Contagious Christian. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan Publishers (1994) Maxwell, John C. : Developing the Leader Within You. Nashville, Tennessee: Thomas Nelson (2005) McCown, L and Gin, V. J. : Focus on Sport in Ministry. Marietta, Georgia: 360 sports (2003) Perkins, John : With Justice For All. Venture, California: Regal Books (1982) Tamasy, Robert: Out of the Nursery. Discipleship Journal, Issue 53 Sept/Oct 1989
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Workbook
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