B A L A N C E YUQING ZHOU
Clemson University March Architecture and Health
P O I N T
How can the environment and architecture be symbiotic? This question comes first in my mind when I try to observe the health care facilities. For me, perhaps the answer is to find the balance among all the complex parts. We should put as much information on the table as possible may help to decide which are the priority problems to deal with. After considering the positive and negative effects of all the solutions, there will be one that meets the most requirements for a successful design. That solution is the balance point for this specific project.
EDUCATION Clemson University, Clemson, SC
Master of Architecture, expected graduation May 2020
Chongqing University, Chongqing, China Bachelor of Architecture, June 2016
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE HDR San Francisco
YUQING ZHOU 周 雨晴
�ealthcare Projects Intern, June 2019 – August 2019 Assisted with programming a 331,100sqft hospital Produced diagrams of renovation and new construction for 2 hospitals, Attended client meetings twice
JZFZ Architectural Design Co., Ltd. MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE+HEALTH CANDIDATE 2020 A+H program focuses on the both the study of health facility design and the study of relationships between architectural settings and their impact on human health and well-being. Using appropriate design strategies to meet the complex need of individuals and larger populations is my primary approach.
Intern, November 2015 – February 2016 Assisted in schematic design, graphic drawings & model design
Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute of Province Intern, July 2014 – August 2014 Produced analysis diagrams &renderings
ACCOMPLISHMENTS 2019-2020 Mary Bruce Bradberry Fellowship Endowment based on academic performance
LEED GA 2015 eVolo Skyscraper Competition Group Work, July 2015 Entry: Cargo Revolution Produced design concepts, assisted with analysis diagram & layout 2014 Chao Rim Area Jianghuai Style Architectural Design Competition Third Prize Award | Group Work, September 2014 Entry: The Resort Produced schematic design and analysis diagram Architectural Schematic Design Contest, Faculty of Built Environment Excellence Award | Group Work, June 2013
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES Study Abroad (Italy, Spain, France) May-June 2019 yuqing3@clemson.edu 864-903-6443
Volunteer in ‘2017 Tour of Qinghai Lake’ Int’l Road Cycling Race July 2017 Volunteer teacher in Bali island Indonesia July 2016
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS MODEL SKILLS
DRAWING SKILLS
SKETCH UP
PHOTOSHOP
AUTOCAD
ILLUSTRATOR
REVIT
INDESIGN
RHINO
VRAY
LASER CUT
FREEHAND BLUEBEAM
HEALTH CARE PROJECT
THE GARDEN HOSPITAL
SOFT BOUNDARY
MUSC URBAN DESIGN
MENTAL HEALTH HOSPITAL
PHASE III HOSPITAL
ON THE BRIDGE
EMBRACE THE NATURE
CANCER CENER
MAGGIE’S CENTRES
GENERAL PROJECT
JUXTAPOSITION
INTRO
TIBET BATHS
FOLDED CONCRETE STADIUM
CHIBA SKYSCRAPER
HAND DRAWINGS
FUTURE SKYSCRAPER IN CHONGQING
FREEHAND DRAWINGS
01
Acute care patients, have the least amount of opportunity to directly access nature during their stay. We know from evidence-based design that exposure to natural elements improves patient outcomes. In order to provide a view and connection with nature, our team decided to use the power of biophilia to enhance patient and staff wellbeing.
Team Members:Â Cassidy Bland,Alexander Langford,Yuqing Zhou Responsibility: Project design development, Diagram drawings, Section drawings, Layout, Renderings
THE GARDEN HOSPITAL BUILDING IN THE CITY | BUILDING AS CITY
MUSC PHASE III HOSPITAL REPLACEMENT
Create Meaningful Green Space
The site is located in a dense area on a tight city block. There is little opportunity for outdoor spaces on the ground level. Providing gardens where patients, visitors and staff can rest, recover and enjoy nature will be important in improving health and outcomes.
Connection to ART
Connecting to ART will be a key component of the project to allow the hospitals to function efficiently together. By utilizing the existing strong public and private circulation paths of Ashley River Tower, the hospitals will work together.
Incorporate Mixed Use
Incorporating Mixed Use will be important for the hospital to fit the urban scale. Inviting the community into the hospital district as well as providing resources for visitors, patients and staff will help the hospital and the campus.
SITE ANALYSIS
MUSC LOCATION
TRANSITIONAL ZONE
ROAD
GREEN SPACE
FLOODING
BUILDINGS
Ashley River
Nomo North-Central
Hampton Park Terrace Copper River
Westside Cannonborough Elliotborogh
MUSC Harleston Village
South of Broad
SITE ANALYSIS
Charleston lies across the water and provides a great environment for the tourists and residents, which makes it become a famous retire city. But the whole peninsula is been threatened by the annual flooding. In this project, we need to take some solutions to protect the people and the buildings.
SITE SECTION
WEST EDGE
ASHLEY RIVER
BERM
LONG LAKE
SITE
Softscape to control inland flooding To help flooding within the medical district, hard scapes (such as surface parking lots) will be replaced with landscaping to help absorb water.
Berm along the Ashley River On a larger scale, a berm will be built along Ashley River to protect the district from flooding. In addition to the resiliency, the berm will also create a public space for the CMD and west edge.
Transit Center Parking Library
Oak Park
tram
VA Hospital Roper Hospital ART MUSC Children Hospital
Elevated tram through the medical district To encourage transportation within the district, a tram will run down Courtenay St. and will connect directly to the buildings.
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
1
Continue Axis
Separate public and private
Program
Massing
Public concourse
Connect to street
2
32' - 0"
3
32' - 0"
4
32' - 0"
5
6
32' - 0"
32' - 0"
7
32' - 0"
8
32' - 0"
9
10
20' - 0"
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
75' - 0"
A
32' - 0"
A
B
32' - 0"
B
EMERGENCY LOBBY
SECURITY
MAIN LOBBY
C
C
DECON SHOWER 32' - 0"
TRAUMA SUPPORT
TRIAGE/WAITING
D
32' - 0"
D
BOOKSHOP
AMBULANCE VESTIBULE
IMAGING
ADMINISTRATION
E
FAST TRACK
SUPPORT
URGENT CARE
SUPPORT
E
32' - 0"
EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT
F
F
32' - 0"
SOILED HOLDING
URGENT CARE
CAFE
ADMISSIONS
PATIENT EDUCATION/ BOOKSTORE
LOUNGE
G
32' - 0"
G
ROBOT STAGING
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH
LOUNGE CAFE 16' - 0"
H
URGENT CARE
SUPPORT
H
LOADING DOCK
I
I
32' - 0"
RECEIVING/ STAGING
J
J
CT
MRI
32' - 0"
RECEPTION CONFERENCE CENTER
K
32' - 0"
K
VALET PARKING
IMAGING DEPARTMENT
PATIENT PARKING CT
L
WAITING MRI
32' - 0"
L
M
32' - 0"
M
PARKING
RADIOLOGY
N
STAFF LOUNGE
RADIOLOGY
32' - 0"
N
IMAGING IMAGING P
P
TO ART
GROUND FLOOR
LEVEL 1
TO ART
10
PUBLIC GREEN SPACE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A
B
B
C
C
KITCHEN
PHARMACY
D
D
SERVING E
E
F
SUPPORT
F
DINING
COURTYARD
PACU
G
G
FAMILY
H
H
I
I
OR
J
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
CLINIC
SUPPORT
J
INTERVENTIONAL
RECEPTION
RECEPTION SUPPORT
CLEAN WORK CORE K
K
SUPPORT
AMBULATORY CARE CENTER
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
CLINIC WAITING
L
L
?
M
WAITING
M
CLINICAL LAB SUPPORT
CLINIC
STAFF LOUNGE
STAFF LOUNGE
N
N
SUPPORT
SUPPORT
P
P
LEVEL 2
LEVEL 3
9
View from the lobby
Horizontal Circulation
Public Circulation
Service Circulation
Fire Stairs
All Circulation
ICU/ACUTE
ICU/ACUTE ICU/ACUTE PACU SURGERY
MECHANICAL
PHARMACY PACU SURGERY
KITCHEN
THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
DINING AMBULATORY CARE
TRAUMA EMERGENCY IMAGING
AMBULANCE SURGERY FAMILY/VISITOR OUTPATIENT LOGISTICS PARKING PUBLIC SPACE PATIENT/FAMILY
MECHANICAL
ADMINISTRATION ACUTE CARE CARDIOLOGY/DIALYSIS
MECHANICAL
ACUTE CARE CARDIOLOGY
PREP/POST/PACU
SURGERY
CADIAC CATH/IR PHARMACY
IMAGING
CHEST PAIN
CSS
ACUTE
CTICU
DDICU/STEP DOWN
CARDIOLOGY
DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER
KITCHEN
PUBLIC LOBBY
PARKING
CLINICS MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
PACU PACU DINING URGENT CARE
AMBULANCE & VESTIBULE
ED
GIFT SHOP ADMINISTRATION
MIXED-USE
PUBLIC SPACE MECHANICAL
A
B
A
B
ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ICU ICU
MECHANICAL
CSS
OR
CLEAN CORE
CLINICAL LAB
OR
CLEAN CORE
OR OR
ICU PHARMACY COURTYARD
OP/AMBULATORY CARE
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH
IMAGING PARKING
LOADING DOCK
URGENT CARE
KITCHEN
ED
ED IMAGING
TRAUMA
AMBULANCE & VESTIBULE
SECTION A-A
ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ACUTE ICU ICU ICU
MIXED-USE
LOBBY
SECTION B-B
View from the public green ramp
C
C
D
D
MECHANICAL
ADMINISTRATION ACUTE CARE CARDIOLOGY/DIALYSIS
ACUTE ACUTE PREP/POST/PACU ACUTE CADIAC CATH/IR ACUTE IMAGING ACUTE ACUTE CSS KITCHEN ICU PARKING ICU
MECHANICAL
SURGERY
PHARMACY CHEST PAIN
PUBLIC LOBBY
ICU
ACUTE ACUTE CARE CARDIOLOGY ACUTE CTICU ACUTE ACUTE DDICU/STEP DOWN CARDIOLOGY ACUTE DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER ACUTE ACUTEPUBLIC SPACE CLINICS MECHANICAL ICU ICU
MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
MECHANICAL
PHARMACY KITCHEN
ED
LOBBY
ED LOBBY
AMBULANCE & VESTIBULE
SECTION C-C
PACU PACU DINING URGENT CARE
AMBULANCE & VESTIBULE
ED
GIFT SHOP ADMINISTRATION
SECTION D-D
MIXED-USE
MECHANICAL
CSS
OR
CLEAN CORE
CLINICAL LAB
OR
CLEAN CORE
OP/AMBULATORY CARE IMAGING PARKING
PUBLIC SPACE
In this project, we create the therapeutic garden on the ramp near the Courtenay Dr, which connects with the dining hall on the second floor and continues to the outdoor courtyard near Bravo St. All these public space composite a mixed-use system for the patient and their families and visitors.
FLOODING SOLUTION
Based on the flooding situation, we suppose the first level can be the main entrance during the hurricane, and the green slope will be the deck. The central sterile processing is on the upper floor so the hospital still functioning and access for the patient.
Boat Ramp With Direct Access to ED
Essential Program Out of Flood Zone
Elevated Public Transportation
Connection to Ashley River Tower
COLOR CODE
VISIBILITY
ROOM LIST Public
Public
Room Function
NSF
422
Document Room
228
1
228
1
400
Med Room
150
2
300
58
3
174
Conference Room
105
2
210
480
1
480
Soiled Room
131
1
131
1476
Clean Room
131
1
131
Staff Toilet
41
3
123
Housekeeping
137
1
137
Med Room
186
1
186
Carts Alcove
83
1
83
Soiled Room
82
1
82
Clean Room
90
1
90
Staff Toilet
65
1
65
Clinical Support
192
1
192
Storage
81
1
81
Conference Room
180
1
180
Nourish
90
2
180
Housekeeping
90
1
90
Document Room
137
1
137
Nourish
120
1
120
Storage
123
1
123
Vestibule
74
1
74
Conference Room
142
2
286
Soiled Room
161
1
161
Clean Room
149
1
149
Storage
108
1
108
Housekeeping
108
1
108
Room Function
NSF
Number NSF
Family Lounge
422
1
Lobby
400
Public Toilet Famale Waiting Sub Total Patient Care Room Function
NSF
Number NSF
Patient room(with Toilet) Patient room
282
28
7896
Toilet
28
28
784
Alcove
15
1
420
Patient room
327
4
1308
Toilet
28
4
112
Alcove
20
4
80
187
2
374
Patient room(Larger)
Treatment Room Sub Total
10974
Staff Support Room Function
NSF
M Locker Room
190
1
190
F Locker Room
200
1
200
Staff Lounge
400
1
400
On-Call Room
70
2
140
Office
162
1
162
Staff Toilet
50
3
150
Sub Total
Number NSF
1258
Number NSF
Sub Total
3755
Building Support
554
Total NSF
16541
Gross factor
1.65
Deparment gross SF
27252
FGI GUIDELINE
ZONING
View from Patient Room
we have 3 Intensive Care Units and 6 Acute Care Units, each of them has 32 patient beds. All of the patient room has the direct sunlight and none of them face to the west to avoid the glare. The public vertical circulation located near the east side and the private vertical circulation is located near the west side.
For the Intensive Care Unit and Acute Care Unit design, I use the outboard bathroom type to maximize the visibility of the providers. At the same time, pushing the bathroom to the next patient room in order to provide view when the patient lay on the patient bed and composite the family zone with the window deck. View from Patient Room
02
Mental health facilities have unique characteristics to provide safety and security for both patients and staff members. I used the idea of the wall as inspiration to use design as a healing element while meeting FGI and IBC requirements. The wall can not only be the separation of the space but also can be the landscape and interesting place for patient treatment. The curved shape of the wall provides the soft boundary of the courtyard and creates privacy for patients. Individual project
SOFT BOUNDARY VILLAGE EXPERIENCE
GREENVILLE MENTAL HEALTH FACILITY
CONCEPT D
CAMPUS This project located in Greenville Health System campus, the whole campus is providing various care for the patient. In the shortage of mental health care, they decide to build a facility to provide professional and efficient mental health care for more people. In this case, the contour is a big challenge. How to interact with the context and how to create the opportunity for inpatient to connect with nature is another challenge.
Parking & B
Retaining
DEVELOPMENT
Building
g wall
Public & Private
Curve the boundary
Main Circulation
Create breakpoint of the wall
SITE PLAN
GROUND FLOOR
FRAMING
Roof top
Beam
Floor
Beam
Parking Column
Footing
MAIN EN
NTRANCE
PATIENT FUNCTION LAYOUT
Patient Unit
Main Circulation
Private Function
Public Function
Semi-Public
Support
VIEW FROM THE COURTYARD
MODEL PICTURES
SECTIONS
1 ELEVATION
13
1
12
11
14
1
1
-
B
C
---
15
16
17
18
19
20
21 Level 3.1 32' - 0" Level 3 28' - 0" Level 2.2 17' - 0"
Level 2 14' - 0" Level 1.1 Level 1.3 4' -1.2 0" 2' - 6" 0"
Level 1 0' - 0"
1 A
2
3 3'1
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 Level 3.1 32' - 0" Level 3 28' - 0" Level 2.2 17' - 0" Level 2 14' - 0" Level 1.1 Level 1.3 4' - 0" 2' - 6"
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3'1 3
2
1
Level 1.2 Level 1 2' - 0" 0' - 0"
03
This project is a cancer center that provides Chemotherapy and Radiation therapy for patient care. Our team has three approaches, which are: A.Provide an efficient and effective care environment(Least effort and complexity) B.Provide a healthful environment(Maximize access to daylight, fresh air, and connections to nature & Minimize energy consumption and the carbon footprint.) C.Provide a theraputic and supportive caring environment(Optimize the experience for patients and staff) Team Members: Mariah Gresko, Heather Hinton, Yuqing Zhou, Jiarui Tan Responsibility: Project design development, Diagram drawings, Section drawings, Layout, Renderings, Model making
ON THE BRIDGE LIGHT AND NATURE
GREENVILLE CANCER CENTER
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
Basic Shape
Rotate Optimize the experience for patients and staff
Bridge and LINAC
Daylight
Nature
Vertical Massing
Bridge
Separate public and private
Wayfinding Landmark
Elevator
Health Sciences Administration Building (HSAB)
Prisma Health Greenville Memorial Hospital
Greenville Health System Hospital
SITE PLAN
Program
Circulation
Summer Daylight
Winter Daylight
PLANS
SECTIONS
FACADE DESIGN
VIEW FROM FOREST
VIEW FROM MAIN ENTRANCE
04
Maggie’s centers are a global network of drop-in centers, which aim to help anyone who has been affected by cancer. My project is to build a new maggie’s center in Greenville for cancer patients for gathering and community activities. The site is near the Greenville medical campus and contains many original pretty trees. I would like to keep these trees as many as possible and take advantage of the great forest landscape. I designed two bars to embrace the site and optimize the view from the public dining room, meanwhile to separate the private and public functions.
Individual project
EMBRACE THE NATURE LANDSCAPE
GREENVILLE MAGGIE’S CENTRES
CONTEXT ANALYSIS Entrance Entrance Entrance
Primary Entrance Entrance HP
HP HP
STAIRS
Entrance
HP
HP
HP
Entrance Pedestrian walk path
SITE PLAN
Entrance
13 14 15 A
16 1
18
934
20 B
17
930
2
19 932 926 934
C
3
928
928
926
B 924
924 922
4
5
6 7 A 8 934
932
9 10 C 11
12
steel ROOF plate 6’‘ insulation roof water proof roof deck primary beam ceiling
curtain wall glassframe curtain wall glazed aluminum curtain wall sill
panel coping
metal water flashing metal roof plate water proof membrane steel substructure 6’‘ insulation roof deck secondary beam primary beam steel protection
rigid insula
anchor concrete
4’‘ grave
rigid insula concrete foundation
concrete footing reinfor
metal roof plate metal substructure 6’‘ insulation 1.5% concrete slope
roof water flashing metal substructure
roof deck secondary beam
water proof plate insulation ceiling
e membrane
exterior marble envelope PLATE sheathing 10’‘ insulation interior finish material
ation
r bolts slab
el layer
ation wall
rcing
DINING ROOM
COURTYARD
ASSEMBLY
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
SECTION C-C
GENERAL
JUXTAPOSITION
TIBET BATHS
CHIBA SKYSCRAPER
FUTURE SKYSCRAPER IN CHONGQING
L PROJECT
INTRO
FOLDED CONCRETE STADIUM
HAND DRAWINGS
FREEHAND DRAWINGS
JUXTAPOSITION
THE TRADITIONAL TIBETAN TYPOLOGY
Tibet buildings have many different size rectangular space as auxiliary part attaching the big palace. Main entrance can been put across these spaces, but the other side is also permitted.The yard shape is like the word“回”. First floor usually high and upstairs short.Their exterior wall is Wedge-shaped and very thick 1-1.5 meters. Construction material is stone and wood, they use stone to build exterior wall, pillars and other part is wood. Tranditional main beam wood is 2-2.2 meters long, because this kind of wood can be transport by animals walk on the moutains.
Jokhang Temple
The Potala Palace
The Shatra Palace
THE TRADITIONAL MOSQUE TYPOLOGY
Mosque buildings always have a big rectangular square in front of the big palace and in the middle of square is a fountain. Their arcade is an important element. Muslim has a Tower to call people to do religious service, this Tower is very high and at the Corner of the mosque. There are demos in the end of the walking line to emphasize the most important part in the whole space although there isn't a real idol in the mosque. Curve is disdinguish in muslim buildings ,they use arcs and columns to create an horizontal order as an guidance to the demo.
Fatih Camii Mosque
Qubbah Mosque
ĂœĂ§ Serefeli Camii Mosque
:00
-22
:00
14:0
:00
16
0-
0 14:0
0
18:0
0-
16:0
:00
20
0-
18:0
20
0-
12:0 :00
12 0-
:00
10:0
-10
0 8:0
:00
0
08
0-
:0 06
Ti b e t a n p e o p l e l i k e d r i n k i n g t e a . Everymorning after the worship they go to teahouse to have their breakfast and drink tea.
Mulism have 5 times worships everyday, depends on the sun location and the calling from the closest Mosque.
TIBETAN PEOPLE
MUSLIM PEOPLE
L
H
A
S
A
There are two types landmark during the Tibet Bakuo Conversion Path, Weisang furnaces and Streamer Columns.
SITE ANALYSIS AND CONTEXT This design is located in The Lhasa old town Tibet. Tibetan Buddhism here plays a very important role in people's life. My site is near Jokhang Temple which is the Holy land of Tibet people. Around the Jokhang Temple is the old town, the buildings and roads here are small-scale, more friendly to walking than driving. In front of the site is one road called The Tibtan Conversion Path, for Tibet people to walk and knee for their religion sanctum. Another important factor in the site is there lacated the biggest Mosque in Lhasa, this block is the muslim accumulation zone. So this site is full of different cultural context. Even througn in this complecated background, there are something can be abstract in common. All religion emphasize to keep pure before enter into a real Sanctum, so bath is necessety for both two kinds of people.
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There are three old roads and one new road for Local Tibet people walk like a circle to show their loyalty to god. The oldest one is in the dazhaosi to walk around the main yard , the second one is Bakuo street pass through the old town and da The dazhaosi, the loggest one is Linkuo road across the site, the last one is around The Potala Palace. Site is in the south easten coner of the Linkuo road, also in the HUI jujuqu .
Plan is based on the prototype analysis of traditional Tibet architecture and Mosque. The bath is mix of the two examplerary type plan. It use stone wall as main mateial just like old Tibeten buildings.This design uses two yards and two corrides to shape two different spaces type correspound with context of the site,mosque and the road. Tibet and mosque are both use column as unit, but tibet buildings are short and thick because of stone walls, while mosque use arch as important factor. So I use two different way ,one is emphasizing column the other one is pure curve wall.
ENTRANCES Massive walls was emphasize at tibetan yard to create gentle atmosphere while light bright was underline at muslim yard. Totally contrast scene toward two main factors in the site.
CORRIDORS
Mosque buildings always have a big rectangular square in front of the big palace and in the middle of square is a fountain. Their arcade is an important element. Muslim has a Tower to call people to do religious service, this Tower is very high and at the Corner of the mosque. There are demos in the end of the walking line to emphasize the most important part in the whole space although there isn't a real idol in the mosque. Curve is disdinguish in muslim buildings ,they use arcs and columns to create an horizontal order as an guidance to the demo.
ELEVATION
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
FOLDED CONCRETE STADIUM
INTRODUCTION Large stadiums always been abandoned after sporting event were finished. These huge architectures become big garbages, waste money and resources. If stadium can be design as recycle use will be economic saving. So we make this stadium variable to meet different people's need. They will share it in different time and to keep the stadium be useing all the time. A smaller structure was putted in front of main stadium as an intro of main architecture, which can change the width to attract people. This was follow a square based on the hight differences. Steel structure combine with concrete structure and building boards, keep stadium big enough.
school
exercise people costumer tourist
student tourist
resident Residence
resident
exercise people
sport
student
more exercise people tourist for sport costumer do some sports resident fitness student activitise
costumer
Business
main entrance attraction +student bus station sunken square
bus station
ďź&#x;
public place main entrance
+parking lot sport area
sport area +business people +customer
pass through
ďź&#x;
ďź&#x; public place spot varies
THE STRUCTURE PROGRESS
two parts
movable
entrance
symmetric
folded struct
asymmetric
THE FUNCTION DIVISION
vip stands
movable stands
judgement office
media office
evacuation exit
athlete restroom
entrance
office
CHIBA SKYSCRAPER
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM This big architectures needs to transport huge freight, so tree-like system for transport was born. At bottom is huge warehouse combine with parking lot, while at the middle part is like the stem of tree at the top part is branch to met the top people's need.
VERTICAL CIRCULATION SYSTEM
Chongqing liberation monument was surround by the transportation system. If tourists want to see the landmark, they need to enter this building.
SECTION
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
SECTION BLOW-UP
Crane Cargo
Control center
Freight top: no matter what they want they can get them.
Crane Cargo
Crane Conveyer Freight
middle: choices become more, amusement here is so called“middle-class amusement”.
Container tower
Crane
Crane Conveyer Freight
bottom: life-close entertainments converge here like markets and clubs.
Spain Barcelona Casa Mila ( La Pedrera )
Italy Venice Santa Maria della Salute
France Paris Louvre Museum
Spain Barcelona Sagrada Familia
B A L A N C E
P O I N T