Annual progress report 2010 11 of kvk mandya

Page 1

Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

PART I- GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE KVK 1.1 Name and address of KVK with phone, fax and e-mail KVK Address Krishi Vigyan Kendra, V.C.Farm, Mandya – 571 405

Telephone FAX 08232-277456

Office 08232-277456

E mail

Web Address

kvkmandya@gmail.com

-

1.2 Name and address of host organization with phone, fax and e-mail Address University of Agricultural Sciences GKVK, Bangalore – 560 065

Telephone Office FAX 080 – 22330153 080-23516836

E mail

Web Address www.uasbangalore.edu.in

vcuasbalr@kar.nic.in

1.3. Name of the Programme Coordinator with phone & mobile No Telephone / Contact

Name

Residence 9341829682

Dr. T. Shivashankar

Mobile 9449864250

Email shivashankar.ts@gmail.com

1.4. Year of sanction: 2004 1.5. Staff Position (as 31st March 2011) Sl. No.

Sanctioned post

Name of the incumbent

1

Programme Coordinator

Dr. T. Shivashankar

2

SMS

Mr. C.K Balachandra

3

SMS

Dr. Rajegowda

Designation

Professor and Programme Coordinator Subject Matter Specialist Subject Matter Specialist

M/F

Discipline

Highest Qualification (for PC, SMS and Prog. Asstt.) Ph.D

Basic pay

Date of joining KVK

3740067000+10000

51,920+10,000

27.06.08

Permanent

OBC

Pay Scale

Permanent /Temporary

Category (SC/ST/ OBC/ Others)

M

Plant Protection

M

Horticulture

M.Sc.

3740067000+9000

44,820+9000

27.06.08

Permanent

OBC

M

Sericulture

Ph.D

1560039100+6000

19,060+6000

15.02.07

Permanent

GM

1


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4

SMS

Dr. R. Suma

Subject Matter Specialist

F

Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry Home Science

Ph.D

1560039100+6000

19,060+6000

19.02.07

Permanent

GM

5

SMS

Dr. Kamalabai Koodagi

F

6

SMS

Dr. Savitha C.M.

7

SMS

Mr. Atheekur Rehman

8

Programme Assistant (Lab Tech.)/T-4

Mr. Mahesha.H.M

9

Programme Assistant (Computer)/ T-4

Smt. Sukanya

10

Programme Assistant/ Farm Manager

Ms. Apoora.K.B

Subject Matter Specialist Subject Matter Specialist Subject Matter Specialist Programme Assistant (Training) Programme Assistant (Computer) Farm Manager

Ph.D

1560039100+6000

19,060+6000

28.02.07

Permanent

III B

F

Agriculture Extension

Ph.D

1560039100+6000

16,250+6000

18.07.09

Permanent

GM

M

Agronomy

M.Sc.

1560039100+6000

16,250+6000

17.07.09

Permanent

II B

M

Sericulture

M.Sc.

5500-1759000

5500

04.11.10

Permanent

SC

F

Computer

BA, PGDCA

5500-1759000

5500

09.02.11

Permanent

SC

F

Soil Science

M.Sc.

5500-1759000

5500

29.10.10

Permanent

SC

11

Accountant/Superintendent

12 13 14

Jr. Stenographer Driver Driver

Mr. K.N. Vasudevaamurthy** Vacant Mr. J. Prashanth Mr. Ananda

Accountant superintendent LV Driver Tractor Driver

M

Accounts

11.06.08

Permanent

GM

LV Driver Tractor Driver Messenger Asst. cook cum care taker

1140021600 5800-10500 7275-13350

12300

M M

B.Com & SAS -

6375 7625

19.04.05 16.10.08

Permanent Permanent

OBC OBC

15 16

Supporting staff Supporting staff

Mr. C.L. Ramu Smt. Gayathramma

Messenger Asst. cook cum care taker

-

4800-7275 5200-8200

5200 5400

03.08.06 16.10.08

Permanent Permanent

OBC OBC

M M

** Working arrangements 1.6. Total land with KVK (in ha): 20.21 ha. Sl. No. Items Area (ha) 1. Under Buildings 0.20 2. Under Demonstration Units 1.00 3. Under Crops 6.48 2


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4. 5. 1.7.

Orchard/Agro-forestry Others (saline & uncultivable land)

6.50 6.03

Infrastructural Development A) Buildings Stage

Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4.

UAS Bangalore

Completion Date -

Complete Plinth area (Sq.m) 541.55

Expenditure (Rs.) -

UAS Bangalore -

-

469.69 -

UAS Bangalore UAS Bangalore -

-

300.0 350.0 -

Name of building Administrative Building Farmers Hostel Staff Quarters Demonstration Units Azolla unit Vermi compost unit

5. 6. 7. 8.

Source of funding

Fencing Rain Water harvesting system Threshing floor Farm godown

B) Vehicles Type of vehicle Tractor Power tiller Jeep Swaraj Mazda

Model 2001 – Ford 2010 2004 - Mahindra Bolero 1992

Actual cost (Rs.) 3,60,000=00 1,35,000=00 6,00,000=00 -

Two wheeler Two wheeler Two wheeler

2006-TVS Star city 2009- Activa Honda 2003-TVS, Victor

40,000=00 49,960=00 49,000=00

-

Incomplete Plinth area (Sq.m) -

Status of construction -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total kms. Run 4004.6 hrs 190 hrs 1,48,710 38968 2,758 1,28,183

Starting Date

Present status Old Good Good Recommended for condemn amd documents have been surrendered to RTO, Mandya Good Good Good

C) Equipments & AV aids Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4.

Name of Equipments Xerox machine Village resource centre Personal computers Laptop

Date of purchase 21.08.02 27.03.08 05.10.05 11.12.07

Cost (Rs.in lakh) 2.21 0.35

Present status Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use 3


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43.

ERNET Motorized screen Printer KIOSKOS Personal computer Projector Laser printer Linear Lamination Machine with Printer & UPS Digital conductivity meter Digital pH meter Physical balance Hot air oven Magnetic stirrer Top loading balance Rotary shaker Double glass distillation unit Macro block digestion system Automatic distillation system Acid neutralizer scrubber Spectrophotometer Flame photometer Micro oven Micro scope Refrigerator Refrigerator Digital micro pipettes-one set pH meter Laminar Air flow Auto clave Eliza reader Cultivator Disc- plough Power weeder Cage wheel Cage wheel Drum Seeder Cone weeder Rotary weeder Cycle type wheel weeder

Centralized purchase (17.11.08) Centralized purchase (17.11.08) Centralized purchase (17.11.08) Centralized purchase (17.11.08) Centralized purchase (22.11.08) Centralized purchase (20.03.09) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (18.07.05) Centralized purchase (23.07.05) Centralized purchase (23.07.05) Centralized purchase (23.07.05) Centralized purchase (17.09.05) Centralized purchase (17.09.05) 22.08.08 Centralized purchase (17.11.08) 30.03.05 Centralized purchase (17.11.08) Centralized purchase (17.11.08) Centralized purchase (09.12.08) Centralized purchase (23-01-09) Centralized purchase (25-03-09) Centralized purchase (12-12-09) 10-03-2008 10-03-2009 06-03-2009 21-03-2009 21-08-2009 24-03-2009 24-03-2009 24-03-2009 24-03-2009

0.25 0.31 1.24 0.46 0.45 0.15 5.99 0.07 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.05 0.48 0.27 0.48 0.52 0.85 0.23 0.42 0.35 0.14 0.66 0.30 0.21 0.06 0.44 0.28 1.47 0.22 0.46 0.27 0.05 0.25 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01

Installed & AC not working Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use 4


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

Over head projector Digital camera Slide projector Public address system Television LCD Video Camera

1.8. Details SAC meeting conducted in 2010-11 Sl. No. Date Number of Participants No. of absentees 1. 28.02.2011 34 13

18-09-2000 09-03-2009 27-07-2002 05-03-2002 16-12-2004 12-11-2007 Centralized purchase (09-03-09)

0.15 0.15 0.02 0.49 1.84

Depleted and required new Good Condition and under use Depleted and required new Depleted and required new Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use

Salient Recommendations To plan more number of FLD’s on Co–3 fodder crop More activities on sustainable sugarcane production technology Plan FLD’s on having other crops in border in sugarcane for additional income Popularize machine paddy transplanting Plan for farmer - scientist interaction More attention on OFT and FLD’s than other extension activities Prioritize local problems in major crops for planning OFT and FLD’s Conduct SAC meeting at every six month interval Results of OFT and FLD’s viabilities of these may be given to the line departments To invite more number of Progressive farmers to SAC meeting Network with adjacent KVK to plan common programme especially on OFT’s And FLD’s Conduct World Water Day SAC power point presentation should be in Kannada Conduct a pre review of all the SMS presentations Avoid using the word farmer’s practice Use mainly validated UAS(B) technologies for FLD’s

Action taken Yet to be taken

5


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 PART II- DETAILS OF DISTRICT 2.1 Sl. No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Major farming systems/enterprises (based on the analysis made by the KVK) Farming system/enterprise Paddy-Paddy Mulberry-Mulberry Paddy- Sugarcane Sugarcane-Sugarcane Sugarcane-Paddy Ragi-Ragi Ragi-Legume-Ragi Vegetables-Ragi Vegetables-Vegetables

2.2 Description of Agro-climatic Zone & major agro ecological situations (based on soil and topography) Sl. No. Agro-climatic Zone Characteristics 1 Zone-6 (Karnataka)- Southern dry zone Average rainfall-670.6-888.6 mm per annum Elevation in m- 800-900 m in major areas an 450-800 in remaining area Soil type- Red sandy loam in major area and small packets of red loam and black soil Water source- Cauvary command area (46% of cultivable land) Rainfed (54% of cultivable land) Sl. No. 1.

Agro ecological situation Agro-ecological sub region-4

2.3 Soil type/s Soil type Sl. No. 1. Red sandy loam

2.

Black soil

Characteristics Hot moist, semi arid ecological sub division with length of growing period of 150-180 days

Characteristics Colour- Red Texture: Sandy loam Soil reaction: Acidic- Neutral (Rainfed) Neutral- Alkaline (Irrigated) Organic carbon: Low - Medium Colour- Black Texture: Clay loam Soil reaction: Neutral – Alkaline Organic carbon: Low - Medium

6


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 2.4. Area, Production and Productivity of major crops cultivated in the district

Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

Crop Paddy Ragi Jowar Maize Groundnut Niger Sesamum Castor Other oil seeds Horse gram Cowpea Green gram Black gram Other pulses Sugarcane Fruits Vegetables Flowers

Area (hectare) 89285 79670 226 5938 1729 1236 1342 1500 9867 9648 4237 400 400 27933 39845 4529 5159 143

Production (Ton) 255290 109004 462 7859 8234 283 738 1425 5634 1980 150 176

Productivity (kg/ha) 3046 1504 245 1572 854 220 550 950 496 440 375 440

1558620 -

42358 -

Source: Department of Agriculture & Department of Statistics, Mandya, Karnataka 2.5. Weather data

Month Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11

Avg. Rainfall (mm) during the year 83.3 83.4 96.5 115.1 110.3 96.4 108.7 162.6 0.5 8.0

Normal Rainfall (mm) 122.9 43.9 44.8 64.2 111.6 169.5 62 14.2 2.8 5.3

Temperature 0 C Maximum Minimum 35.0 22.1 33.5 22.3 31.2 21.5 29.7 20.6 30.8 20.0 30.1 20.4 30.7 20.1 31.8 20.2 30.0 18.5 31.4 13.6

Relative Humidity (%) Maximum Minimum 91 38 91 39 91 40 92 53 91 51 91 52 91 51 91 52 91 49 90 35 7


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Feb-11 March-11

24.8 -

7.9 50.2

33.0 34.0

15.8 20.0

91 90

31 35

* Avg. rainfall of last 10 years Source: Department of Agriculture, Mandya, Karnataka 2.6.

Production and productivity of livestock, Poultry, Fisheries etc. in the district Category Population

Cattle Crossbred 151632 Indigenous 198866 168345 Buffalo Sheep Crossbred Indigenous 383395 244294 Goats Pigs Crossbred 756 Indigenous 5904 9 Rabbits 530150 Poultry Hens Desi Improved Ducks Turkey and others Source: Department of Agriculture & Department of Statistics, Mandya, Karnataka 2.7 District profile has been prepared and submitted Yes / No: Yes

8


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 2.8 Details of Operational area / Villages

Sl. No.

1

Taluk

Mandya

Blocks/groups of villages

Bevukallu

How long the village is covered under operational area of the KVK (specify the years) 1

Major crops & enterprises being practiced

Paddy

Major problems identified

Improper spacing

Kattedoddi Devegowdana Doddi Thandasnahalli Sathanuru

2 2 1 1

Growing of old varieties Improper management of nutrients Improper water management Saline and alkali soils

Konanahalli Shivalli Goravale K. Gowdagere M.N.Katte

1 1 1 1 1

Control of pests by chemical method Control of diseases by chemical method Improper utilization of paddy straw Mono cropping of paddy Improper weed management Improper spacing Non-adoption of inter cropping Trash burning Improper management of nutrients Woolly aphid incidence Control of shoot borer and wooly aphid by chemical method High cost of cultivation

Sugarcane

Finger millet

Redgram

Okra Chrysanthemum

Growing of old varieties Improper spacing Limited knowledge on value added products Growing of local varieties Limited knowledge on seed treatment Control of pod borer by chemical method Improper storage Use of high seed rate Low yield Low market preference

Identified thrust areas

Proper spacing/Drum seeding/ machine transplanting Introduction of hybrids INM Water management Salinity tolerant variety, nutrient management & alternate crop IPM IDM Value addition Crop rotation Integrated weed management Proper spacing Intercropping with pulses Nutrient management Nutrient management Integrated pest management Integrated pest management Introduction of additional income generating crop New high yielding varieties Proper spacing Value addition HYV Nutrient management IPM Scientific storage method Proper seed rate HYV HYV 9


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 China Aster Marigold Animal husbandry

Sericulture

2

Maddur

Hemmanahalli Oothakere

1 1

Finger millet

Redgram

Okra Groundnut

Animal husbandry

3

Mallavalli

Halaguru

1

Antharavalli

1

Paddy

Low yield Low market preference Low yield Low market preference Limited knowledge on high yielding fodder crops Limited knowledge on nutrition Limited knowledge on deworming in dairy animals Limited knowledge on value added products Limited knowledge on improved silkworm hybrids Non availability of labour for manual picking and mounting Incidence of disease Improper disinfection and sanitation Growing of old varieties Improper spacing Limited knowledge on value added products Growing of local varieties Limited knowledge on seed treatment Control of pod borer by chemical method Improper storage Use of high seed rate Growing of old varieties Improper management of nutrients Control of disease by chemical method Hand shelling Limited knowledge on high yielding fodder crops Limited knowledge on nutrition Limited knowledge on deworming in dairy animals Limited knowledge on value added products Improper spacing Growing of old varieties Improper management of nutrients Improper water management

HYV HYV HYV HYV HY fodder varieties Livestock health & nutrition management Livestock health & nutrition management Value addition Improved silkworm breeds Mechanization in silkworm rearing Disease management practices Disinfection and sanitation New high yielding varieties Proper spacing Value addition HYV Nutrient management IPM Scientific storage method Proper seed rate HYV Nutrient management Disease management Drudgery reduction HY fodder varieties Livestock health & nutrition management Livestock health & nutrition management Value addition Proper spacing/Drum seeding / machine transplanting Introduction of hybrids INM Water management 10


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

Finger millet

Maize

Sugarcane

Sunflower Redgram

Maize

Animal husbandry

Saline and alkali soils Control of pests by chemical method Control of diseases by chemical method Improper utilization of paddy straw Mono cropping of paddy Improper weed management Growing of old varieties Improper spacing Limited knowledge on value added products Limited knowledge on profitable alternate crops Limited knowledge on value added products Hand shelling Bird menace Improper spacing Non-adoption of inter cropping Trash burning Improper management of nutrients Woolly aphid incidence Control of shoot borer and wooly aphid by chemical method High cost of cultivation Bird menace Low yield Growing of local varieties Limited knowledge on seed treatment Control of pod borer by chemical method Improper storage Limited knowledge on profitable alternate crops Limited knowledge on value added products Hand shelling Bird menace Limited knowledge on high yielding fodder crops Limited knowledge on nutrition

Problematic soil management IPM IDM Value addition Crop rotation Integrated weed management New high yielding varieties Proper spacing Value addition Alternate crops Value addition Drudgery deduction Pest management Proper spacing Intercropping with pulses Nutrient management Nutrient management Integrated pest management Integrated pest management Introduction of additional income generating crop Pest management HYV HYV Nutrient management IPM Scientific storage method Alternate crops Value addition Drudgery deduction Pest management HY fodder varieties Livestock health & nutrition management 11


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

4

Pandavapura

Sunkatannuru

1

Pattasomanahalli Lakshmisagara Hiremarahalli

1 1 2

Paddy

Limited knowledge on deworming in dairy animals Limited knowledge on value added products Improper spacing Growing of old varieties Improper management of nutrients Improper water management Saline and alkali soils

Maize

Sugarcane

Sunflower Tomato, Cabbage, Capsicum, Chilly, Brinjal, French bean China Aster Marigold

Control of pests by chemical method Control of diseases by chemical method Improper utilization of paddy straw Mono cropping of paddy Improper weed management Limited knowledge on profitable alternate crops Limited knowledge on value added products Hand shelling Bird menace Improper spacing Non-adoption of inter cropping Trash burning Improper management of nutrients Woolly aphid incidence Control of shoot borer and wooly aphid by chemical method High cost of cultivation Bird menace Low yield Use of disease susceptible local and private varieties Limited knowledge on micronutrient management Low yield Low market preference Low yield

Livestock health & nutrition management Value addition Proper spacing/Drum seeding / machine transplanting Introduction of hybrids INM Water management Salinity tolerant variety, nutrient management & alternate crop IPM IDM Value addition Crop rotation Integrated weed management Alternate crops Value addition Drudgery deduction Pest management Proper spacing Intercropping with pulses Nutrient management Nutrient management Integrated pest management Integrated pest management Introduction of additional income generating crop Pest management HYV Disease tolerant varieties/ hybrids Micronutrient management

HYV HYV HYV 12


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Betel vine Animal husbandry

Sericulture

5

S.R.Patna

Thalsdagawadi

1

Kodiyala

1

Paddy

Low market preference Incidence of gall wasp Limited knowledge on high yielding fodder crops Limited knowledge on nutrition Limited knowledge on deworming in dairy animals Limited knowledge on value added products Limited knowledge on improved silkworm hybrids Non availability of labour for manual picking and mounting Incidence of disease Improper disinfection and sanitation of silkworm rearing house and equipment Improper spacing Growing of old varieties Improper management of nutrients Improper water management Saline and alkali soils

Sugarcane

Sunflower Tomato,

Control of pests by chemical method Control of diseases by chemical method Improper utilization of paddy straw Mono cropping of paddy Improper weed management Improper spacing Non-adoption of inter cropping Trash burning Improper management of nutrients Woolly aphid incidence Control of shoot borer and wooly aphid by chemical method High cost of cultivation Bird menace Low yield Use of disease susceptible local and private

HYV Pest managements HY fodder varieties Livestock health & nutrition management Livestock health & nutrition management Value addition Improved silkworm breeds Mechanization in silkworm rearing Disease management practices Disinfection and sanitation Proper spacing/Drum seeding/ machine transplanting Introduction of hybrids INM Water management Salinity tolerant variety, nutrient management & alternate crop IPM IDM Value addition Crop rotation Integrated weed management Proper spacing Intercropping with pulses Nutrient management Nutrient management Integrated pest management Integrated pest management Introduction of additional income generating crop Pest management HYV Disease tolerant varieties/ hybrids 13


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Cabbage, Capsicum, Chilly, Brinjal, French bean Betel vine Sericulture

6

Nagamangala

Upparahalli Mayagonahalli Sampanahalli Mavinakattekoppalu

1 1 1 2

varieties Limited knowledge on micronutrient management

Incidence of gall wasp Limited knowledge on improved silkworm hybrids Non availability of labour for manual picking and mounting Incidence of disease Improper disinfection and sanitation of silkworm rearing house and equipment Finger millet Growing of old varieties Improper spacing Limited knowledge on value added products Maize Limited knowledge on profitable alternate crops Limited knowledge on value added products Hand shelling Bird menace Red gram Growing of local varieties Limited knowledge on seed treatment Control of pod borer by chemical method Improper storage Tomato, Use of disease susceptible local and private Cabbage, Chilly, varieties Brinjal, French Limited knowledge on micronutrient bean management Chrysanthemum Low yield Low market preference China Aster Low yield Low market preference Marigold Low yield Low market preference Sericulture Limited knowledge on improved silkworm hybrids Non availability of labour for manual picking and mounting Incidence of disease

Micronutrient management

Pest managements Improved silkworm breeds Mechanization in silkworm rearing Disease management practices Disinfection and sanitation New high yielding varieties Proper spacing Value addition Alternate crops Value addition Drudgery deduction Pest management HYV Nutrient management IPM Scientific storage method Disease tolerant varieties/ hybrids Micronutrient management HYV HYV HYV HYV HYV HYV Improved silkworm breeds Mechanization in silkworm rearing Disease management practices 14


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

7

K.R.Pet

Akki Hebbal

1

Hosa Holalu Bharathipura Ipanahalli

1 1 1

Paddy

Improper disinfection and sanitation of silkworm rearing house and equipment Improper spacing Growing of old varieties Improper management of nutrients Improper water management Saline and alkali soils

Sugarcane

Sunflower

Control of pests by chemical method Control of diseases by chemical method Improper utilization of paddy straw Mono cropping of paddy Improper weed management Improper spacing Non-adoption of inter cropping Trash burning Improper management of nutrients Woolly aphid incidence Control of shoot borer and wooly aphid by chemical method High cost of cultivation

Bird menace Low yield Tomato, Use of disease susceptible local and private Cabbage, Chilly, varieties Brinjal, French Limited knowledge on micronutrient bean management Chrysanthemum Low yield Low market preference China Aster Low yield Low market preference Marigold Low yield Low market preference Betel vine Incidence of gall wasp

Disinfection and sanitation Proper spacing/Drum seeding / machine transplanting Introduction of hybrids INM Water management Salinity tolerant variety, nutrient management & alternate crop IPM IDM Value addition Crop rotation Integrated weed management Proper spacing Intercropping with pulses Nutrient management Nutrient management Integrated pest management Integrated pest management Introduction of additional income generating crop Pest management HYV Disease tolerant varieties/ hybrids Micronutrient management HYV HYV HYV HYV HYV HYV Pest managements

15


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 2.9 Priority thrust areas Sl. No. Thrust area 1. High yielding varieties in french bean, fodder, groundnut, red gram, chrysanthemum, marigold & china aster 2. Hybrids in silkworm 3. Proper spacing and seed rate in paddy, sugarcane and okra 4. Improved method of nursery 5. Nutrient management in paddy, groundnut, vegetables, banana and mulberry 6. Crop residue management in sugarcane 7. Pest management in paddy, maize, sunflower, mulberry and betel vine 8. Disease management in paddy, bean and silkworm rearing 9. Alternate Crops for paddy 10. Additional income in sugarcane 11. Value addition in ragi, soybean, maize, fruits and vegetables 12. Drudgery reduction in paddy 13. Mechanization in paddy and silkworm rearing

PART III - TCHNICAL ACHIEVEMENTS 3.A. Details of target and achievements of mandatory activities OFT 1 Number of OFTs Number of farmers Targets Achievement Targets Achievement 8 8 42 39 Training 3 Number of Courses Targets Achievement 72 68

Number of Participants Targets Achievement 2880 2213

FLD 2 Targets 18

Number of FLDs Achievement 18

Number of farmers Achievement 128

Extension Programmes 4 Number of Programmes Number of participants Targets Achievement Targets Achievement 630 1415 12600 17260

Seed Production (Qtl.) 5 Target 700

Targets 160

Planting materials (Nos.) 6 Achievement 240.25

Livestock, poultry strains and fingerlings (No.) 7 Target Achievement NIL NIL

Target 1,05,000

Achievement 1,59,54 Bio-products (Kg) 8

Target NIL

Achievement NIL 16


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 3.B1. Abstract of interventions undertaken based on thrust areas identified for the district as given in Sl.No.2.7 Interventions

1.

Integrated crop management

Paddy

Lower plant population/sq mt High cost on transplantingsingle seedlings, scarcity of labour

Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid paddy

2

No. of Trg. (extn. persl) -

2.

Integrated crop management

Paddy

Sticky mat which results in uneven transplanting of seedlings per hill by transplanter

Mat method of nursery raising

3

-

3.

Alternate Crops

Paddy

Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje )

2

-

4.

Problematic soils

Paddy

Waterlogged saline soils, low productivity & profitability of paddy Increase in area of problematic soil, Indiscriminate use of water and fertilizer, less use of organics, Limited knowledge on salt resistant variety

3

-

S. No

Thrust area

Crop/ Enterprise

Identified Problem

Title of OFT if any

Title of FLD if any

Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management

No. of Trg. (farmers/ Youths)

Extension activities (No.)

Supply of planting materials (No.)

Supply of seeds

Supply of livestock (No.)

Supply of bio products

Group discussions -3 Field visits -5 Method demonstration2, Field day-1

KRH-2 : 20kg

-

-

-

Group discussions -4 Field visits -5 Method demonstration4 Group discussions -3 Field visits -5

-

-

-

-

-

-

Group discussions -4, Field visits -7, Field day-1

IR-30864: 100 kg, Diancha: 100 kg

-

17


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 5.

Mechanization Paddy

Shortage of labours results in delayed transplanting, which reduces yield Improper spacing by unskilled labours results in lower plant population (3035 hills per square meter)

Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy

3

-

Group discussions -6 Field visits -8 Method demonstration5, Field day-3

BR-2655: 125 kg

-

-

-

6.

Weed management

High weed incidence Manual weeding labour intensive and costly Present Weedicides are effective against either grass or broad leaved weeds hence ineffective

Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy

-

-

Group discussions -6 Field visits -5

Londax power weedicide: 20 kg

-

-

-

Paddy

18


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 7.

Pest management

Paddy

Application of pesticides at Non target area Late application in the season after the symptoms have appeared Application of fungicide at Non target area Late application in the season after the symptoms have appeared

Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management

-

-

Group discussions -4 Field visits -5 Diagnostic visits-4

-

-

-

-

8.

Pest management

Paddy

Application of pesticides after the appearance of pest above ETL

Management of Hispa in paddy

3

-

-

-

-

-

9.

Pest management

Maize

Isolated maize plots attracts more birds and results in heavy damage

Bird menace management in Maize

-

-

Maize seeds-30 kg

-

-

-

10.

Pest management

Sunflower

Isolated sunflower plots attracts more birds and results in heavy loss

Bird menace management in Sunflower

-

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -5 Diagnostic visits-3 Group discussions -5 Field visits -6 Method demonstration3 Group discussions -2 Field visits -6 Method demonstration4

S. flower seeds-20 kg

-

-

-

19


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 11.

Crop residue management

Sugarcane

Burning of trash after harvest leads to reduction of organic carbon in soil

Integrated sugarcane trash management

1

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -6 Method demonstration2

-

-

-

Trichoderma: 125kg

12.

Additional income

Sugarcane

Improper spacing (< 3 feet) - Non adoption of inter cropping

-

-

-

Non-adoption new varieties Low market price due to string

5

-

-

-

-

14.

Disease management

Pole beans

Incidence of color rot

-

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -2

-

-

-

15.

Nutrient Management

French beans

Micronutrient deficiency

Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special

-

-

-

-

-

16.

Integrated crop management

Okra

Recommended seed rate 7.5kg/ha and farmers using seed rate of 25kg/ha

3

-

Group discussions -4 Field visits -6 Method demonstration3 Group discussions -2 Field visits -5

French beans (Arka Komal) seeds- 50 kg French beans (Arka Suvidha) seeds-125 kg Ashoka (Pole beans) Seeds-6kg -

-

High Yielding French beans Variety

Group discussions -2 Field visits -4 Method demonstration1 Group discussions -3 Field visits -3

-

13.

Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR)

High density planting in Bhendi (Arka Anamika)

Bhendi (Arka Anamika) seeds- 15 kg

20


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 17.

Nutrient Management

18.

Banana

Micronutrient deficiency

Demonstration IIHR banana special

1

-

High Yielding Mari gold Variety

Lower Yield Poor quality Less marketability

1

-

19.

High Yielding China aster Variety

Lower Yield Poor quality Less marketability

-

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -3

20.

High Yielding Chrysanthemum Variety

Lower Yield Poor quality Less marketability

-

-

21.

High yielding varieties

Oats

Non cultivation fodder crop during rabi season

Demonstration on new Mari gold variety – Pusa Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new China aster variety – Shashank (IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemumArka Swarna (IIHR) Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats

-

22.

Pest management

Betel vine

Invasion of new pest- gall wasp to betel vine standards

-

Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards

Group discussions -2 Field visits -4 Method demonstration1 Group discussions -4 Field visits -6

-

-

-

-

Mari gold (Pusa Narangi) seeds800gms China aster (Shashank)400gms

-

-

-

-

-

-

Group discussions -3 Field visits -3

-

Chrysanthemum (Arka Swarna) seeds-120

-

-

-

Group discussions -3 Field visits -4

Oats seeds50 kg

-

-

-

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -5 Diagnostic visits -3

-

-

-

-

21


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 23.

Pest management

Mulberry

24.

Nutrient management

Mulberry

25.

Improved technology

Silkworm

26.

High Yielding Silkworm Variety

Recommendation is 12 years old. Farmers feel DDVP is ineffective against pests, and following as curative Micronutrient deficiency Limited knowledge on micronutrient management

Pest management in Mulberry

3

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -2 Diagnostic visits -1

-

Demonstration on micro nutrient in mulberry

1

-

Group discussions -3 Field visits -3 Diagnostic visits -2

Foliar micronutrient12.5L

No uniform maturation of silkworms Late matured worms spins flimsy cocoons

Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone

2

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -2

Silkworm maturation harmone-1.2L

Incidence of diseases Lower yield due to environmental changes Limited knowledge on season specific hybrids

Improved silkworm hybrid CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4

1

-

Group discussions -2 Field visits -2

CSR 50 x 51Chawki400DFLs

-

-

Neem oil6.25L Dimethoate5L DDVP-5L

Amruth-3L Uzi powder66kg Bed disinfectant100kg General Disinfectant52.5L

22


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 3.B2. Details of technology used during reporting period Sl. Title of Technology No. 1 2 1. Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid ITK paddy 2. Mat method of nursery raising ITK 3.

Source of technology

Crop/enterprise Paddy

OFT 5 1

Paddy

1 1

3

4

FLD 6

No. of programmes conducted Training Others (Specify) 7 8 2 Group discussions -3, Field visits -5 Method demonstration-2, Field day-1 3 Group discussions -4, Field visits -5 Method demonstration-4 2 Group discussions -3 Field visits -5 3 Group discussions -4, Field visits -7, Field day-1 3 Group discussions -6, Field visits -8 Method demonstration-5, Field day-3 Group discussions -6, Field visits -5

UAS, Bangalore

Paddy

UAS, Bangalore

Paddy

1

UAS, Bangalore

Paddy

1

UAS, Bangalore

Paddy

1

UAS, Bangalore

Paddy

1

-

8.

Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje ) Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management Management of Hispa in paddy

UAS, Bangalore

Paddy

1

3

9.

Bird menace management in Maize

KVK Farm

Maize

1

-

10.

Bird menace management in Sunflower

KVK Farm

Sunflower

1

-

11.

Integrated sugarcane trash management

UAS, Bangalore

Sugarcane

1

1

12.

Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR) Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special

UAS, Bangalore

Sugarcane

1

-

IIHR, Bangalore

French bean

1

5

Group discussions -4, Field visits -5 Diagnostic visits-4 Group discussions -2, Field visits -5 Diagnostic visits-3 Group discussions -5, Field visits -6 Method demonstration-3 Group discussions -2, Field visits -6 Method demonstration-4 Group discussions -2, Field visits -6 Method demonstration-2 Group discussions -2, Field visits -4, Method demonstration-1 Group discussions -3, Field visits -3

UAS, Bangalore

Pole beans

1

-

Group discussions -2, Field visits -2

IIHR, Bangalore

French bean

1

-

High density planting in Bhendi (Arka Anamika) Demonstration IIHR banana special

ITK

Bhendi

Group discussions -4, Field visits -6 Method demonstration-3 Group discussions -2, Field visits -5

IIHR, Bangalore

Banana

4. 5. 6. 7.

13. 14. 15. 16. 17.

1

3 1

1

Group discussions -2, Field visits -4 Method demonstration-1 23


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.

Demonstration on new Mari gold variety – Pusa Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new China aster variety – Shashank (IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemumArka Swarna (IIHR) Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards Pest management in Mulberry

CSR&TI Mysore

Mari gold

1

1

Group discussions -4, Field visits -6

CSR&TI Mysore

China aster

1

-

Group discussions -2, Field visits -3

CSR&TI Mysore

Chrysanthemum

1

-

Group discussions -3, Field visits -3

UAS, Bangalore

Oats

1

-

Group discussions -3, Field visits -4

Project on “Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards” CSR&TI Mysore

Betel vine

1

-

Mulberry

1

3

Demonstration on micro nutrient in mulberry Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone Improved silkworm hybrid CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4

CSR&TI Mysore

Mulberry

1

1

CSR&TI Mysore CSR&TI Mysore

Silkworm Silkworm

1 1

2 1

Group discussions -2, Field visits -5 Diagnostic visits -3 Group discussions -2, Field visits -2 Diagnostic visits -1 Group discussions -3, Field visits -3 Diagnostic visits -2 Group discussions -2, Field visits -2 Group discussions -2, Field visits -2

3.B2 contd.. No. of farmers covered Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

OFT

FLD

General M 9 5 5 2

SC/ST F 10 -

M 11 -

F 12 -

M 13

5 7 10 4 8 5 5

-

-

Training

General

SC/ST F 14

-

M 15

1 1 2

General F 16

-

-

M 17

F 18

25 81 40 61 122 -

-

1 2 -

-

6 9 1 1 10

61

7 10 5 7 3

10

23

8

1

2 -

3 -

15 -

2 3 0 0 1 -

-

136

F 20

-

-

-

M 19

-

7 5 8 2 10

SC/ST

0 -

21 -

1 -

Others (Specify) General SC/ST M F M F 21 22 23 24 116 8 12 0 123 16 21 6 76 11 29 6 129 38 13 4 145 56 18 3 86 24 15 6 93 10 39 1 76 11 29 6 86 10 20 1 56 10 15 7 69 11 8 4 68 12 6 8 64 12 6 3 51 8 6 2 59 9 6 4 24


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.

5

8 7

-

2 -

-

2 -

2 8 8 1 5

-

2 2 -

-

13 14 1

-

2 1 -

-

-

62 22 -

1 0 -

33 6 30 25

7 3 -

5 0 5 0

0 0 -

7 3 4 0

3 0 4 0

53 68 64 61 57 46 68 53 46 35 41

15 12 8 21 19 16 25 17 14 7 12

8 9 5 14 8 8 15 12 10 2 0

2 0 0 4 2 3 4 3 4 0 0

PART IV- ON FARM TRIAL 4.A1. Abstract on the number of technologies assessed in respect of crops Thematic areas Cereals Oilseeds Pulses Integrated Nutrient Management Varietal Evaluation Integrated Pest Management 1 1 Integrated Crop Management 2 Integrated Disease Management Small Scale Income Generation Enterprises Weed Management Resource Conservation Technology Farm Machineries 1 Integrated Farming System Seed / Plant production Value addition Drudgery Reduction Storage Technique Mushroom cultivation Total 4 1 4.A2. Abstract on the number of technologies refined in respect of crops Thematic areas Cereals Oilseeds Pulses Integrated Nutrient Management Varietal Evaluation Integrated Pest Management Integrated Crop Management

Commercial Crops

Vegetables

Fruits

Flower

Plantation crops

Tuber Crops

TOTAL

2 3

1

1

1

Commercial Crops

Vegetables

6

Fruits

Flower

Plantation crops

2

Tuber Crops

TOTAL

2 25


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Integrated Disease Management Small Scale Income Generation Enterprises Weed Management Resource Conservation Technology Farm Machineries Integrated Farming System Seed / Plant production Value addition Drudgery Reduction Storage Technique Mushroom cultivation Total 4.A3. Abstract on the number of technologies assessed in respect of livestock enterprises- NIL

2

2

4.A4. Abstract on the number of technologies refined in respect of livestock enterprises- NIL 4.B. Achievements on technologies Assessed and Refined 4.B.1. Technologies Assessed under various crops Thematic areas Integrated Nutrient Management Varietal Evaluation Integrated Pest Management

Crop

Maize

Integrated Disease Management Small Scale Income Generation Enterprises Weed Management Resource Conservation Technology Farm Machineries Integrated Farming System Seed / Plant production Value addition Drudgery Reduction

No. of trials

Area (ha)

5

2.0

5

2.5

5

1.2

Paddy Okra

Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the cobs along the borders for two rows with 1 watch & ward Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the heads randomly to 5-10 % plants with 1 watch & ward Raising nursery using red/sand +black soil in 50:50 proportion on polythene sheet Cultivation of Acorus calamus in saline soil High density planting in Bhendi (Arka Anamika)

2 5

1.0 1.0

Paddy

Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid paddy

5

1.0

Sunflower Integrated Crop Management

Name of the technology assessed

Paddy

26


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Storage Technique Mushroom cultivation Total 4.B.2. Technologies Refined under various Crops Thematic areas Crop Integrated Nutrient Management Varietal Evaluation Integrated Pest Management Mulberry Betel vine Integrated Crop Management Integrated Disease Management Small Scale Income Generation Enterprises Weed Management Resource Conservation Technology Farm Machineries Integrated Farming System Seed / Plant production Value addition Drudgery Reduction Storage Technique Mushroom cultivation Total

27

Name of the technology assessed

Pest management in Mulberry Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards

8.7

No. of trials

Area (ha)

7 12

2.8 0.5

19

3.3

4.B.3. Technologies assessed under Livestock and other enterprises- NIL 4.B.4. Technologies Refined under Livestock and other enterprises-NIL

27


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4.C1. Results of Technologies Assessed Results of On Farm Trial OFT-1: Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid paddy No. Farming Problem Title of Crop/ of definition OFT enterprise situation trials 1 2 3 4 5 Paddy Irrigated High cost on Drum 5 transplanting- seeder single method seedlings, of scarcity of sowing labour in hybrid paddy

Technology Assessed 6 Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid paddy

Parameters of assessment 7 Plant density Yield, labour required, Gross cost & Gross return

Results of assessment

Data on the parameter 8

RP AP

Yield (q/ ha)

Gross cost (Rs./ha)

62 70

22693 20053

Gross returns (Rs./ ha) 62000 70000

9 Reduction in production cost

Feedback from the farmer 10 Labour saving and drudgery reduction in transplanting. More weed problem

Any refinement needed 11 -

Justification for refinement 12 -

Contd.. Technology Assessed 13 RP- Transplanting single seedlings for KRH-2 (20 kgs / ha) after raising in nursery AP- IR -64 paddy seeds @ 42.5kg/ha deep fried on stove, soaked in water for 12 hrs and later

Source of Technology

Production

14 UAS, Bangalore

15 6200

ITK

7000

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 16 kg/ ha

kg/ ha

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

17 39307

18 1:1.73

49947

1:2.49

28


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4.C2. Details of each On Farm Trial for assessment to be furnished in the following format separately as per the following details 1 Title of Technology Assessed Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid paddy 2 Problem Definition High cost on transplanting of single seedlings of hybrid paddy and scarcity of labour 3 Details of technologies selected for assessment RP: Transplanting single seedlings for KRH-2 (20 kgs / ha) after raising in nursery AP: IR -64 paddy seeds @ 42.5kg/ha deep fried on stove, soaked in water for 12 hrs and later mixed uniformly with 20 kg sprouted hybrid paddy seeds and sown by using drum seeder 4 Source of technology ITK 5 Production system and thematic area Irrigated and Improper spacing & drudgery 6 Performance of the Technology with Yield (q/ha) Gross cost Gross return Net Return Rs. BC Ratio performance indicators RP 62 22,693 62,000 39,307 1.73 AP 70 20,053 70,000 49947 2.49 7 Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / Drum seeder works well if weed management is done properly and not suitable if previous crop is paddy itself. other scoring techniques 8 Final recommendation for micro level situation Selection of same sized (IR 64 ) seeds, making it sterile by deep frying, mixing in equal proportion with KRH 2 and sowing using drum seeder 9 Constraints identified and feedback for research More weed particularly in the initial stage. Designing modified drum seeder for hybrid paddy 10 Process of farmers participation and their Group discussion, method demonstration, field visits and training programmes. Farmers opined that the technology is useful in reaction adoption of hybrid paddy in larger area.

OFT-2: Mat method of nursery raising Crop/ Farming Problem enterprise situation definition 1 Paddy

2 Irrigated

3 Sticky mat which results in uneven transplanting of seedlings per hill by transplanter

Title of OFT 4 Mat method of nursery raising

No. of trials

Technology Assessed

5

6 Mat method of nursery raising using red/ sandy soil + black soil in 50 : 50 proportion on polythene sheet

5

Parameters of assessment 7

Data on the parameter 8

Results of assessment 9

Feedback from the farmer 10

Any refinement needed 11

Justification for refinement 12

On going

29


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Contd.. Technology Assessed 13 RP: Mat method of raising nursery using black soil on polythene sheet AP: Mat method of nursery raising using red/ sandy soil + black soil in 50 : 50 proportion on polythene sheet

Source of Technology 14 UAS, Bangalore

Production 15

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 16

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

17

18

On going

ITK

4.C2. Details of each On Farm Trial for assessment to be furnished in the following format separately as per the following details 1 Title of Technology Assessed Mat method of nursery raising 2 3

Problem Definition Details of technologies selected for assessment

4 5 6

Source of technology Production system and thematic area Performance of the Technology performance indicators

7

Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / other scoring techniques Final recommendation for micro level situation Constraints identified and feedback for research Process of farmers participation and their reaction

8 9 10

with

Sticky mat which results in uneven transplanting of seedlings per hill by transplanter RP: Mat method of raising nursery using black soil on polythene sheet AP: Mat method of nursery raising using red/ sandy soil + black soil in 50 : 50 proportion on polythene sheet ITK Irrigated & Integrated crop management Yield (q/ha) Gross cost Gross return Net Return Rs. RP On going AP

BC Ratio

30


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

OFT-3: Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje ) Crop/ enterprise

Farming situation

Problem definition

Title of OFT

1 Paddy

2 Irrigated

3 Waterlogged saline soils, low productivity & profitability of paddy

4 Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje )

No. of trials 5 2

Technology Assessed 6 Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje )

Parameters of assessment 7 Yield, Gross cost, Gross returns

Results of assessment

Data on the parameter 8

9

Feedback from the farmer 10

Any refinement needed 11

Justification for refinement 12

On going

Contd.. Technology Assessed 13 RP: To include any other suitable alternate crop (IR -30864) AP: Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje )

Source of Technology 14 UAS, Bangalore

Production 15

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 16

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit 17

BC Ratio 18

On going ITK

4.C2. Details of each On Farm Trial for assessment to be furnished in the following format separately as per the following details 1 Title of Technology Assessed Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje ) 2 3

Problem Definition Details of technologies selected for assessment

4 5 6

Source of technology Production system and thematic area Performance of the Technology performance indicators

with

Waterlogged saline soils, low productivity & profitability of paddy RP: To include any other suitable alternate crop (IR -30864) AP: Cultivation of Acorus calamus (Bhaje ) ITK Irrigated & Integrated crop management Yield (q/ha) Gross cost RP AP

Gross return

Net Return Rs.

BC Ratio

On going 31


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 7

8 9 10

Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / other scoring techniques Final recommendation for micro level situation Constraints identified and feedback for research Process of farmers participation and their reaction

OFT-4: Bird menace management in Maize Crop/ enterprise

Farming situation

Problem definition

Title of OFT

1 Maize

2 Irrigated

3 Isolated maize plots attracts more birds and results in heavy damage

4 Bird menace management in Maize

No. of trials 5 5

Technology Assessed 6 Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the cobs along the borders for two rows + 1ww

Parameters of assessment 7 Yield, Gross cost, Gross returns

Results of assessment

Data on the parameter 8

FP RP AP

Yield (q/ ha)

Gross cost (Rs./ha)

36.7

17600

Gross returns (Rs./ ha) 29700

9 The OFT not imposed due to low bird incidence as maize area has increased

Feedback from the farmer 10 -

Any refinement needed 11 -

Justification for refinement 12 -

Contd.. Technology Assessed 13 FP: Use of video tapes along the border along with watch & ward RP: Use of reflective tapes (Agni tapes) AP: Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the cobs along the

Source of Technology 14 -

Production 15 3670

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 16 kg/ha

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

17 12100

18 1:1.69

UAS, Bangalore KVK Farm

32


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4.C2. Details of each On Farm Trial for assessment to be furnished in the following format separately as per the following details 1 Title of Technology Assessed Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the cobs along the borders for two rows + 1ww 2 3

Problem Definition Details of technologies selected for assessment

4 5 6

Source of technology Production system and thematic area Performance of the Technology performance indicators

with

Isolated maize plots attracts more birds and results in heavy damage FP: Use of video tapes along the border along with watch & ward RP: Use of reflective tapes (Agni tapes) AP: Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the cobs along the KVK Farm Irrigated & Pest management Yield (q/ha) Gross cost Gross return FP RP 36.7 17600 29700 AP

Net Return Rs.

BC Ratio

12100

7

Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / There was no need of taking of OFT as the bird damage was very low since the area under maize has increased in the district. other scoring techniques 8 Final recommendation for micro level situation 9 Constraints identified and feedback for research The Rabi Summer crops are in progress. 10 Process of farmers participation and their Group meetings, Field visits, Diagnostic visit. reaction * There was no bird menace hence the trial was not implemented OFT-5: Bird menace management in Sunflower Crop/ enterprise

Farming situation

Problem definition

Title of OFT

1 Sunflower

2 Irrigated

3 Isolated sunflower plots attracts more birds and results in heavy loss

4 Bird menace management in Sunflower

No. of trials 5 5

Technology Assessed 6 Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the heads randomly to 5-10 % plants with one labour as watch & ward / ha

Parameters of assessment 7 Yield, Gross cost, Gross returns

Data on the parameter 8

FP RP AP

Yield (q/ ha)

Gross cost (Rs./ha)

0.93 2.35 14.96

19100 18500 21100

Gross returns (Rs./ ha) 2405 6110 38896

Results of assessment 9 Very good protection has achieved

Feedback from the farmer 10 Easy to adopt and effective

Any refinement needed 11 To find an alternate to plastic bags

Justification for refinement 12 Now plastic bags are banned

33


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Contd.. Technology Assessed 13 FP: Manual Watch and Ward RP: Use of reflective tapes (Agni tapes) AP: Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the heads randomly to 5-10 % plants with one labour as watch & ward / ha

15 93

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 16 kg/ha

UAS, Bangalore

235

KVK Farm

1496

Source of Technology 14

Production

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

17 -16695

18 0.13

kg/ha

-12390

0.33

kg/ha

17796

1.84

4.C2. Details of each On Farm Trial for assessment to be furnished in the following format separately as per the following details 1 Title of Technology Assessed Bird menace management in Sunflower 2 3

Problem Definition Details of technologies selected for assessment

4 5 6

Source of technology Production system and thematic area Performance of the Technology performance indicators

7

Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / other scoring techniques Final recommendation for micro level situation Constraints identified and feedback for research Process of farmers participation and their reaction

8 9

with

Isolated sunflower plots attracts more birds and results in heavy loss FP: Manual Watch and Ward RP: Use of reflective tapes (Agni tapes) AP: Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the heads randomly to 5-10 % plants with one labour as watch & ward / ha KVK Farm Irrigated & Pest management Yield (q/ha) Gross cost Gross return Net Return Rs. BC Ratio FP 0.93 19100 2405 -16695 0.13 RP 2.35 18500 6110 -12390 0.33 AP 14.96 21100 38896 17796 1.84 Easy to adopt and effective. Use of tencils and carry bags @ 10% plants given good protection against birds. Now plastic carry bags are banned Group meetings, Field visits, Diagnostic visit.

34


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 OFT-6: High density planting in Bhendi (Arka Anamika) No. Crop/ Farming Problem Title of of enterprise situation definition OFT trials 1 2 3 4 5 High 5 Bhendi Irrigated Recommended density seed rate 7.5kg/ha and planting in Bhendi farmers using (Arka seed rate of 25kg/ha Anamika)

Technology Assessed 6 Farmers are using seed rate of 25kg/ha to get more yield per harvest, more incidence of pest and diseases.

Parameters of assessment 7 Yield, Gross cost & Gross return

Results of assessment

Data on the parameter 8 Yield (q/ ha) FP RP

188.9 194.3

Gross cost (Rs./ha) 27550 26950

Gross returns (Rs./ ha) 207790 213730

9 High yield and income

Feedback from the farmer 10 Smaller fingers having more demand in the market but more incidence of powder mildew disease

Any refinement needed 11

Justification for refinement 12 -

-

Contd.. Technology Assessed 13

Source of Technology 14

FP: Farmers are using seed rate of 25kg/ha to get more yield per harvest, more incidence of pest and diseases. RP: Recommended seeds rate 7.5kg/ha with a spacing of 60 X30 cm with a plant population 55,556. RDF (125:75:63)

UAS, Bangalore

18890

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 16 kg/ha

19430

kg/ha

Production 15

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

17

18

180240

7.54

186780

7.93

35


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4.C2. Details of each On Farm Trial for assessment to be furnished in the following format separately as per the following details 1 Title of Technology Assessed High density planting in Bhendi (Arka Anamika) 2 Problem Definition Recommended seed rate 7.5kg/ha and farmers using seed rate of 25kg/ha 3 Details of technologies selected for assessment FP: Farmers are using seed rate of 25kg/ha to get more yield per harvest, more incidence of pest and diseases. RP: Recommended seeds rate 7.5kg/ha with a spacing of 60 X30 cm with a plant population 55,556. RDF (125:75:63) 4 Source of technology UAS, Bangalore 5 Production system and thematic area Irrigated & Integrated crop management 6 Performance of the Technology with Yield (q/ha) Gross cost Gross return Net Return Rs. BC Ratio performance indicators FP 188.9 27550 207790 180240 7.54 RP 194.3 26950 213730 186780 7.93 7 Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / Disease incidence is more. Therefore powdery mildew tolerant varieties need to be identified. other scoring techniques 8 Final recommendation for micro level situation Needs further evaluation in coming years 9 Constraints identified and feedback for research Disease incidence is more. Small fingers yielding varieties need to be developed. 10 Process of farmers participation and their Group meetings, Field visits, Diagnostic visit. Though yield is more market preference is more for small fingered varieties. reaction 4. D1. Results of Technologies Refined Results of On Farm Trial OFT-1: Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards Crop/ enterprise 1

Betel vine

Farming situation 2

Irrigated

Problem definition 3

Invasion of new pest- gall wasp to betel vine standards

Title of OFT 4

Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards

No. of trials 5

12

Technology refined 6

Alternate use of standards (Bombyx or Drum stick or Sesbania)

Parameters of refinement 7

Data on the parameter 8

Results of refinement 9

Crop under vegetative stage

Feedback from the farmer 10

Details of refinement done 11

Use of gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standard

36


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

Contd..

Technology Refined

13 FP: Use of susceptible Eryhtrina standards in betel vine gardens RP: Alternate use of standards (Bombyx or Drum stick or Sesbania) AP: Use of gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards to establish the betel vine gardens

Source of Technology for Technology Option1 / Justification for modification of assessed Technology Option 1

Production

14

UAS, Bangalore KVK Hardanahalli, Tolerant to wasp infestation, thus saves the betel vine garden

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 15

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

16

17

Out of 12 gardens, 3 gardens are in vegetative stage and the survival rate of Erythrina in other gardens are poor

4.D.2. Details of each On Farm Trial for refinement to be furnished in the following format separately as per the proforma below 1 Title of Technology Assessed Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards 2 Problem Definition Invasion of new pest- gall wasp to betel vine standards 3 Details of technologies selected for assessment FP: Use of susceptible Eryhtrina standards in betel vine gardens RP: Alternate use of standards (Bombyx or Drum stick or Sesbania) AP: Use of gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards to establish the betel vine gardens 4 Source of technology KVK Hardanahalli, 5 Production system and thematic area Protective irrigation & Pest management 6 Performance of the Technology with Yield (q/ha) Gross cost Gross return Net Return Rs. BC Ratio performance indicators FP Out of 12 gardens, 3 gardens are in vegetative stage and the survival rate of Erythrina RP other gardens are poor AP 7 Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / Adoption is slow and the survival of plants is poor other scoring techniques 8 Final recommendation for micro level situation Long term studies required 9 Constraints identified and feedback for research Need to develop plants from seeds instead of cuttings Process of farmers participation and their Group meetings, Field visits, Diagnostic visit. Initially it was good and later diminished due to poor growth of plants reaction

in

37


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11

OFT-2: Pest management in Mulberry Crop/ enterprise 1 Mulberry

Farming situation 2 Irrigated

Problem definition 3 Recommendation is 12 years old. Farmers feel DDVP is ineffective against pests, and following as curative

Title of OFT 4 Pest management in Mulberry

No. of trials 5 7

Technology refined 6 Chemical Spray of DIMETHOATE 1ml/lt of water on 15th day after pruning 20th – 25th day spray of NSKE

Data on the parameter

Parameters of refinement 7 % infestation ,Yield, Economics

8 % infestation FP

63.4

Yield (kg/100 DFLs) 51.5

RP

46.7

63.0

AP

4.9

75.0

Results of refinement 9 Dimethoate is more effective than DDVP

Feedback from the farmer 10 Spray is compulsary

Details of refinement done 11 Chemical Spray of DIMETHOATE 1ml/lt of water on 15th day after pruning 20th – 25th day spray of NSKE

Contd.. Technology Refined 12 FP: Spraying of DDVP two times / crop (2 ml / lit of water) when there is a pest infestation late in the season RP: Spray of DDVP 2 times / crop AP: Chemical Spray of DIMETHOATE 1ml/lt of water on 15th day after pruning 20th – 25th day spray of NSKE

Source of Technology for Technology Option1 / Justification for modification of assessed Technology Option 1 13

UAS, Bangalore CSR&TI, Mysore *Increased cost due to two sprays * Pests – possibly developed resistance * DDVP is not giving the desired control * It is curative not a preventive measures * Late adoption of spray during the cropping season

Please give the unit (kg/ha, t/ha, lit/animal, nuts/palm, nuts/palm/year) 15 kg/100 DFLs

Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit

BC Ratio

16

17

51.5

7910

2.05

63.0

11020

2.40

75.0

14580

2.78

Production 14

38


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 4.D.2. Details of each On Farm Trial for refinement to be furnished in the following format separately as per the proforma below 1 Title of Technology Assessed Pest management in Mulberry 2 Problem Definition Recommendation is 12 years old. Farmers feel DDVP is ineffective against pests, and following as curative 3 Details of technologies selected for assessment FP: Spraying of DDVP two times / crop (2 ml / lit of water) when there is a pest infestation late in the season RP: Spray of DDVP 2 times / crop AP: Chemical Spray of DIMETHOATE 1ml/lt of water on 15th day after pruning 20th – 25th day spray of NSKE 4 Source of technology CSR&TI, Mysore 5 Production system and thematic area Irrigated & Pest management 6 Performance of the Technology with Yield (kg/100 Gross cost Gross return Net Return Rs. performance indicators DFLs) FP 51.5 7540 15450 7910 RP 63.0 7880 18900 11020 AP 75.0 7920 22500 14580 7 Feedback, matrix scoring of various technology parameters done through farmer’s participation / Dimethoate is very effective in management of sucking pest like mealy bugs, white flies etc. other scoring techniques 8 Final recommendation for micro level situation Dimethoate spray on 15th day of pruning 9 Constraints identified and feedback for research Indepth Dimethoate residual studies is required 10 Process of farmers participation and their Group meetings, field visits, method demonstration etc., Satisfied with the results. reaction

BC Ratio 2.05 2.40 2.78

39


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 PART V - FRONTLINE DEMONSTRATIONS 5.A. Summary of FLDs implemented during 2010-11 Sl. No.

Category

Farming Situation

Season and Year

Crop

Variety/ breed

Hybrid

Thematic area

1. 2. 3.

Oilseeds Pulses Cereals

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Paddy

IR-30864

-

Problematic soil

4.

Cereals

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Paddy

BR-2655

-

Mechanisation

5.

Cereals

Irrigated

Kharif-10/ Summer-11

Paddy

BR-2655

-

Weed management

6.

Cereals

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Paddy

BR-2655,

-

Pest management

7.

Cereals

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Paddy

MTU-1001

-

Pest management

8. 9.

Millets Vegetables

Irrigated

Kharif-10

French bean

Arka Suvidha

-

HYV

10.

Vegetables

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Pole beans

Ashoka

-

Disease management

11.

Vegetables

Irrigated

Kharif-10

French bean

-

Nutrient management

12.

Flowers

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Mari gold

Arka Suvidha, Arka Komal Pusa Narangi

-

HYV

13.

Flowers

Irrigated

Kharif-10

China aster

-

HYV

Shashank

Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management Management of Hispa in paddy Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR) Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special Demonstration on new Mari gold variety –Pusa Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new variety – Shashank

Reasons for shortfall in achievement

No. of farmers/ demonstration

Area (ha)

Technology Demonstrated

Proposed

Actual

SC/ST

Others

Total

4

2.4

1

5

6

4

4.6

1

7

8

2

2.0

-

10

10

5

2.2

-

4

4

5

20.0

2

8

10

2

2.0

2

8

10

2

0.8

-

2

2

2

1.0

-

10

10

2

2.0

2

8

10

2

2.0

2

8

10

40


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 14.

Flowers

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Chrysanthemum

Arka Swarna

-

15. 16.

Ornamental Fruit

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Banana

G-9

-

17. 18.

Spices and condiments Commercial

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Sugarcane

Co-62175

-

19.

Commercial

Irrigated

Kharif-10/ Summer-11

Sugarcane

Co-62175, Arka Suvidha

-

20.

Medicinal and aromatic Fodder

21.

22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36.

Plantation Fibre Dairy Poultry Rabbitry Pigerry Sheep and goat Duckery Common carps Mussels Ornamental fishes Oyster mushroom Button mushroom Vermicompost Sericulture

HYV

(IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemumArka Swarna (IIHR)

2

0.4

-

1

1

Demonstration IIHR banana special

2

1.4

-

2

2

Integrated sugarcane trash management Additional income Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane

5

5.0

1

7

8

2.0

1.6

-

5

5

Nutrient management

Crop residue management

Irrigated

Rabi-10

Oats

Kent

-

High Yielding Variety

Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats

1

0.5

1

4

5

Nutrient

Demonstration

4

6.0

2

13

15

-

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Mulberry

V-1

-

41


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 management

37.

Sericulture

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Silkworm

-

PM x CSR2

Improved technology

38.

Sericulture

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Silkworm

-

CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4

High Yielding Variety

39. 40. 41.

Apiculture Implements Others (specify)

on micro nutrient in mulberry Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone Improved silkworm hybrid CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4

1000 DFLs

2250 DFLs

1

14

15

1000 DFLS

1100 DFLs

-

1

1

42


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 5.A. 1. Soil fertility status of FLDs plots during 2010-11 Season Sl. Farming Category and Crop No. Situation Year 1. Oilseeds 2. Pulses 3. Cereals Irrigated Kharif-10 Paddy

4.

Cereals

Irrigated

Kharif-10

5.

Cereals

Irrigated

6.

Cereals

7.

Cereals

8.

Millets

9.

Vegetables

Irrigated

Kharif-10

French bean

Arka Suvidha

-

HYV

10.

Vegetables

Irrigated

Kharif10

Pole beans

Ashoka

-

Disease management

11.

Vegetables

Irrigated

Kharif-10

French bean

-

Nutrient management

12.

Flowers

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Mari gold

Arka Suvidha, Arka Komal Pusa Narangi

-

HYV

Variety/ breed

Hybrid

Thematic area

IR-30864

-

Problematic soil

Paddy

BR-2655

-

Mechanisation

Paddy

BR-2655

-

Weed management

Irrigated

Kharif10/ Summer11 Kharif-10

Paddy

BR-2655,

-

Pest management

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Paddy

MTU1001

-

Pest management

Technology Demonstrated

Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management Management of Hispa in paddy

Season and year

Status of soil

Previous crop grown

N

P

K

Kharif10

245.3

32.6

215.3

Paddy

Kharif10

315.8

42.6

250.3

Paddy

Kharif10/ Summer11 Kharif10

273.8

28.9

275.4

Paddy

289.6

35.5

306.2

Paddy

Kharif10

326.7

29.4

245.5

Paddy

Kharif10

425.5

43.2

208.4

Kharif10

387.4

40.6

193.8

Kharif10

245.5

29.6

210.5

Kharif10

320.4

30.2

198.7

Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR) Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special Demonstration on new Mari gold variety –Pusa

43


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 13.

Flowers

Irrigated

Kharif-10

China aster

Shashank

-

HYV

14.

Flowers

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Chrysanthemum

Arka Swarna

-

HYV

15.

Ornamental

16.

Fruit

17.

Spices and

Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new variety – Shashank (IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemumArka Swarna (IIHR)

Kharif10

313.5

29.5

225.8

Kharif10

275.8

32.6

195.4

Irrigated

Kharif10

Banana

G-9

-

Nutrient management

Demonstration IIHR banana special

Kharif10

326.3

34.8

193.6

Integrated sugarcane trash management Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane

Kharif10

287.9

41.2

219.6

Kharif10/ Summer11

346.2

37.9

213.8

Rabi-10

330.5

42.4

225.8

Kharif10

295.6

38.5

195.8

-

condiments 18.

Commercial

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Sugarcane

Co-62175

-

Crop residue management

19.

Commercial

Irrigated

Kharif-10/ Summer11

Sugarcane

Co-62175, Arka Suvidha

-

Additional income

20.

Medicinal

-

and aromatic 21.

Fodder

Irrigated

Rabi-10

Oats

Kent

-

High Yielding Variety

22.

Sericulture

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Mulberry

V-1

-

Nutrient management

23.

Sericulture

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Silkworm

-

PM x CSR2

Improved technology

24.

Sericulture

Irrigated

Kharif-10

Silkworm

-

CSR 50 x 51

High Yielding Variety

Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats Demonstration on micro nutrient in mulberry Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone Improved silkworm hybrid

Kharif10 Kharif10 44


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 V/s CSR 2X4

CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4

5.B. Results of Frontline Demonstrations 5.B.1. Crops Crop Oilseeds Pulses Cereals

Cereals

Cereals

Cereals

Name of the technology demonstrated

Variety

Hybrid

Farming situation

No. of Demo.

Yield (q/ha)

Area (ha) H

Demo L

A

Check

% Increase

*Economics of demonstration (Rs./ha) Gross Gross Net ** Cost Return Return BCR

*Economics of check (Rs./ha) Gross Gross Net ** Cost Return Return BCR

Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management Management of Hispa in paddy

IR-30864

Irrigated

6

2.4

45.0

38.8

40.4

34.6

16.6

25400

39821

14421

1.57

23137

32894

9757

1.44

BR-2655

Irrigated

10

2.0

48.6

42.5

45.5

44.2

2.9

21768

45500

23732

1.09

24153

44200

20047

0.83

BR2655,

Irrigated

4

2.2

56.62

50.0

53.3

49.2

8.5

7997

13328

21324

1.67

29493

49155

19662

1.67

MTU1001

Irrigated

10

20.0

48.2

41.6

45.3

32.5

39.2

28150

42988

14838

1.53

26975

30875

3900

1.14

Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR) Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special

Arka Suvidha

Irrigated

10

2.0

183.2

140.4

161.8

132.3

183.2

64396

194160

129764

3.02

63504

158760

95256

2.50

Ashoka

Irrigated

2

0.8

178.6

169.0

173.8

159.3

178.6

72996

234630

161634

3.21

69296

191160

121865

2.76

Arka Suvidha, Arka Komal

Irrigated

10

1.0

1.0

183.2

153.2

168.2

155.4

67464

201840

134376

2.99

66944

186480

119536

2.79

1.0

146.8

128.2

137.5

127.1

64024

165000

100976

2.58

63504

152520

89016

2.40

Millets Vegetables

Vegetables

Vegetables

45


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Flowers

Flowers

Flowers

Demonstration on new Mari gold variety – Pusa Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new variety – Shashank (IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemumArka Swarna (IIHR)

Pusa Narangi

Irrigated

10

2.0

255.0

179.0

213.4

182.8

16.7

9603

21340

11737

2.22

9506

21022

11516

2.21

Shashank

Irrigated

10

2.0

222.0

179.0

198.5

184.2

7.8

39031

138950

99919

3.56

37850

128940

91090

3.41

Arka Swarna

Irrigated

1

0.4

-

-

202.5

181.0

11.9

153200

222750

69550

1.45

143200

199100

55900

1.39

Demonstration IIHR banana special

G-9

Irrigated

2

1.4

-

-

307

280

9.6

41225

122707

81482

2.98

38620

112000

73380

2.90

Integrated sugarcane trash management Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane

Co62175

Irrigated

8

5.0

Co62175, Arka Suvidha

Irrigated

5

1.6

Kent

Irrigated

5

0.5

Ornamental Fruit

Spices and condiments Commercial

Commercial

Crop under vegetative stage -

-

28

-

-

14094

28000

13906

1.98

No intercrop, Sugarcane under vegetative stage

Medicinal and aromatic Fodder

Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats

On going

46


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Data on additional parameters other than yield (viz., reduction of percentage in weed/pest/ diseases etc.) Data on other parameters in relation to technology demonstrated Technology demonstrated Parameter with unit Demo Check Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management pH 8.49 8.63 EC (dS/m) 1.362 1.963 OC (%) 0.47 0.44 Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Weed density per sq. m 10-12 16-18 Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management BPH & Blast % infestation No major out break of disease observed Management of Hispa in paddy Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans

% infestation % disease incidence

2& 20% 2-5

70 & 96% (in nursery & transplanted paddy, respectively 15-20

5.B.2. Livestock and related enterprises- NIL 5.B.3. Fisheries-NIL 5.B.4. Other enterprises Enterprise Sericulture Mulberry

Silkworm rearing

Silkworm rearing

Name of the technology demonstrated Demonstration on micro nutrient in mulberry Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone (kg/ 100DFLs) Improved silkworm hybrid CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4 (kg/ 100DFLs)

Variety/ species

V-1

No. of Demo

15

PM x CSR2 CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4

15 1

Units/ Area (ha.) 6.0

2250 DFLs 1100 DFLs

Yield (q/ha)

% Increase

*Economics of demonstration (Rs./unit) or (Rs./m2) Gross Gross Net ** Cost Return Return BCR

*Economics of check (Rs./unit) or (Rs./m2) Gross Gross Net ** Cost Return Return BCR

H

Demo L

A

Check if any

79.66

77.00

78.33

69.0

13.5

7910

23500

15590

2.97

7525

20700

13175

2.75

70

86

78

68.6

13.6

4833

15583

10792

3.22

4500

13750

8917

3.05

88

80

84

81.6

2.9

6440

21000

14560

3.2

5360

16280

10920

3.0

47


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Data on additional parameters other than yield (viz., additional income realized, employment generation, quantum of farm resources recycled etc.) Data on other parameters in relation to technology demonstrated Technology demonstrated Parameter with unit Demo Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone % silkworm ripening on 1st day 90 2nd day 7 3rd day Labour saving 4/ 100DFLs

Check 50 35 5 -

5.B.5. Farm implements and machinery 1. Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy

Name of the implement

Paddy

Cost of the implement in Rs.

Hired

transplanter

Name of the technology demonstrated

Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy

No. of Demo

8

Area covered under demo in ha 4.6

Labour requirement in Mandays Demo

Check

12

52

% save

Savings in labour (Rs./ha)

76

3200

*Economics of demonstration (Rs./ha)

*Economics of check (Rs./ha)

Gross cost

Gross Return

Net Return

** BCR

Gross Cost

Gross Return

Net Return

** BCR

21213

55988

34774

1.69

24153

50000

25847

1.07

Data on additional parameters other than labour saved (viz., reduction in drudgery, time etc.) Data on other parameters in relation to technology demonstrated Technology demonstrated Parameter with unit Demo Check Demonstration of mechanized Plant population per sq m 34-35 40-45 transplanting of paddy 5.B.6. Cotton-NIL

PART VI - DEMONSTRATION ON CROP HYBRIDS Demonstration details on crop hybrids-NIL

48


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 PART VII - TRAINING 7.A.. Farmers’ Training including sponsored training programmes (On campus) Area of training Crop Production Weed Management Resource Conservation Technologies Cropping Systems Crop Diversification Integrated Farming Micro Irrigation/Irrigation Seed production Nursery management Integrated Crop Management Soil and Water Conservation Integrated Nutrient Management Production of organic inputs Others (pl.specify) Horticulture a) Vegetable Crops Production of low value and high volume crop Off-season vegetables Nursery raising Exotic vegetables Export potential vegetables Grading and standardization Protective cultivation Others (pl.specify) b) Fruits Training and Pruning Layout and Management of Orchards Cultivation of Fruit Management of young plants/orchards Rejuvenation of old orchards Export potential fruits Micro irrigation systems of orchards Plant propagation techniques

No. of Courses

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total

Male

General Female

Total

1 4 2

22 159 65

0 6 22

22 165 87

3 15 8

0 0 9

3 15 17

25 174 73

0 6 31

25 180 104

1

21

0

21

4

0

4

25

0

25

Male

Grand Total Female Total

49


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Others (pl.specify) c) Ornamental Plants Nursery Management Management of potted plants Export potential of ornamental plants Propagation techniques of Ornamental Plants Others (pl.specify) d) Plantation crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) e) Tuber crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) f) Spices Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) g) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Nursery management Production and management technology Post harvest technology and value addition Others (pl.specify) Soil Health and Fertility Management Soil fertility management Integrated water management Integrated nutrient management Production and use of organic inputs Management of Problematic soils Micro nutrient deficiency in crops Nutrient use efficiency Balanced use of fertilizers Soil and water testing Others (pl.specify) Livestock Production and Management Dairy Management Poultry Management Piggery Management

3

84

1

85

2

0

2

86

1

87

1

18

0

18

2

0

2

20

0

20

1

24

1

25

2

0

2

26

1

27

50


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Rabbit Management Animal Nutrition Management Animal Disease Management Feed and Fodder technology Production of quality animal products Others (pl.specify) Home Science/Women empowerment Household food security by kitchen gardening and nutrition gardening Design and development of low/minimum cost diet Designing and development for high nutrient efficiency diet Minimization of nutrient loss in processing Processing and cooking Gender mainstreaming through SHGs Storage loss minimization techniques Value addition Women empowerment Location specific drudgery production Rural Crafts Women and child care Others (pl.specify) Agril. Engineering Farm machinery and its maintenance Installation and maintenance of micro irrigation systems Use of Plastics in farming practices Production of small tools and implements Repair and maintenance of farm machinery and implements Small scale processing and value addition Post Harvest Technology Others (pl.specify) Plant Protection Integrated Pest Management Integrated Disease Management Bio-control of pests and diseases Production of bio control agents and bio pesticides Others (pl.specify) Fisheries Integrated fish farming Carp breeding and hatchery management Carp fry and fingerling rearing

1

18

6

24

0

0

0

18

6

24

1

13

1

14

1

0

1

14

1

15

51


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Composite fish culture Hatchery management and culture of freshwater prawn Breeding and culture of ornamental fishes Portable plastic carp hatchery Pen culture of fish and prawn Shrimp farming Edible oyster farming Pearl culture Fish processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) Production of Inputs at site Seed Production Planting material production Bio-agents production Bio-pesticides production Bio-fertilizer production Vermi-compost production Organic manures production Production of fry and fingerlings Production of Bee-colonies and wax sheets Small tools and implements Production of livestock feed and fodder Production of Fish feed Mushroom production Apiculture Others (pl.specify) Capacity Building and Group Dynamics Leadership development Group dynamics Formation and Management of SHGs Mobilization of social capital Entrepreneurial development of farmers/youths Others (pl.specify) Agro-forestry Production technologies Nursery management Integrated Farming Systems Others (Pl. specify) TOTAL

15

424

37

461

37

9

46

461

46

507 52


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 7.B.. Farmers’ Training including sponsored training programmes (Off campus) Area of training Crop Production Weed Management Resource Conservation Technologies Cropping Systems Crop Diversification Integrated Farming Micro Irrigation/Irrigation Seed production Nursery management Integrated Crop Management Soil and Water Conservation Integrated Nutrient Management Production of organic inputs Others (pl.specify) Horticulture a) Vegetable Crops Production of low value and high volume crop Off-season vegetables Nursery raising Exotic vegetables Export potential vegetables Grading and standardization Protective cultivation Others (pl.specify) b) Fruits Training and Pruning Layout and Management of Orchards Cultivation of Fruit Management of young plants/orchards Rejuvenation of old orchards Export potential fruits Micro irrigation systems of orchards Plant propagation techniques Others (pl.specify)

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total

Male

General Female

Total

1

10

6

16

2

2

4

12

8

20

2 7

17 126

9 22

26 148

7 32

3 5

10 37

24 158

12 27

36 185

8

172

40

212

24

6

30

196

46

242

No. of Courses

Male

Grand Total Female Total

53


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 c) Ornamental Plants Nursery Management Management of potted plants Export potential of ornamental plants Propagation techniques of Ornamental Plants Others (pl.specify) d) Plantation crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) e) Tuber crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) f) Spices Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) g) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Nursery management Production and management technology Post harvest technology and value addition Others (pl.specify) Soil Health and Fertility Management Soil fertility management Integrated water management Integrated nutrient management Production and use of organic inputs Management of Problematic soils Micro nutrient deficiency in crops Nutrient use efficiency Balanced use of fertilizers Soil and water testing Others (pl.specify) Livestock Production and Management Dairy Management Poultry Management Piggery Management Rabbit Management

1

22

0

22

3

0

3

25

0

25

1

17

6

23

2

0

2

19

6

25

1

22

1

23

3

0

3

25

1

26

2 1 1 1 1 2

19 31 55 23 17 26

19 5 3 1 0 0

38 36 58 24 17 26

3 2 0 3 3 5

5 0 0 0 0 0

8 2 0 3 3 5

22 33 55 26 20 31

24 5 3 1 0 0

46 38 58 27 20 31

1

24

5

29

4

0

4

28

5

33

54


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Animal Nutrition Management Animal Disease Management Feed and Fodder technology Production of quality animal products Others (pl.specify) Home Science/Women empowerment Household food security by kitchen gardening and nutrition gardening Design and development of low/minimum cost diet Designing and development for high nutrient efficiency diet Minimization of nutrient loss in processing Processing and cooking Gender mainstreaming through SHGs Storage loss minimization techniques Value addition Women empowerment Location specific drudgery production Rural Crafts Women and child care Others (pl.specify) Agril. Engineering Farm machinery and its maintenance Installation and maintenance of micro irrigation systems Use of Plastics in farming practices Production of small tools and implements Repair and maintenance of farm machinery and implements Small scale processing and value addition Post Harvest Technology Others (pl.specify) Plant Protection Integrated Pest Management Integrated Disease Management Bio-control of pests and diseases Production of bio control agents and bio pesticides Others (pl.specify) Fisheries Integrated fish farming Carp breeding and hatchery management Carp fry and fingerling rearing Composite fish culture

4

81

133

214

16

24

40

97

157

254

1 2

0 3

45 46

45 49

0 1

11 7

11 8

0 4

56 53

56 57

3 1

0 0

102 57

102 57

0 0

18 11

18 11

0 0

120 68

120 68

4 2

81 20

15 4

96 24

16 6

2 3

18 9

97 26

17 7

114 33

55


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Hatchery management and culture of freshwater prawn Breeding and culture of ornamental fishes Portable plastic carp hatchery Pen culture of fish and prawn Shrimp farming Edible oyster farming Pearl culture Fish processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) Production of Inputs at site Seed Production Planting material production Bio-agents production Bio-pesticides production Bio-fertilizer production Vermi-compost production Organic manures production Production of fry and fingerlings Production of Bee-colonies and wax sheets Small tools and implements Production of livestock feed and fodder Production of Fish feed Mushroom production Apiculture Others (pl.specify) Capacity Building and Group Dynamics Leadership development Group dynamics Formation and Management of SHGs Mobilization of social capital Entrepreneurial development of farmers/youths Others (pl.specify) Agro-forestry Production technologies Nursery management Integrated Farming Systems Others (Pl. specify) TOTAL

1

32

14

46

19

0

19

51

14

65

1

0

19

19

0

4

4

0

23

23

49

798

552

1350

151

101

252

949

653

1602 56


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 7.C. Training for Rural Youths including sponsored training programmes (on campus)- Included in Farmers trainings 7.D. Training for Rural Youths including sponsored training programmes (off campus)- Included in Farmers trainings 7.E. Training programmes for Extension Personnel including sponsored training programmes (on campus) No. of Courses

Area of training Productivity enhancement in field crops Integrated Pest Management Integrated Nutrient management Rejuvenation of old orchards Protected cultivation technology Production and use of organic inputs Care and maintenance of farm machinery and implements Gender mainstreaming through SHGs Formation and Management of SHGs Women and Child care Low cost and nutrient efficient diet designing Group Dynamics and farmers organization Information networking among farmers Capacity building for ICT application Management in farm animals Livestock feed and fodder production Household food security Any other (Specify) Total

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total 2 0 2

2

Male 39

General Female 0

Total 39

2

0

50

50

0

13

13

0

63

63

4

39

50

89

2

13

15

41

63

104

Male 41

Grand Total Female Total 0 41

7.F. Training programmes for Extension Personnel including sponsored training programmes (off campus)-NIL

57


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 7.G. Sponsored training programmes S.No.

Area of training

No. of Courses Male

1 1.a. 1.b. 2 2.a. 2.b. 2.c. 3. 4 5 6 7 7.a. 7.b. 8 8.a. 8.b. 9. 10 10.a. 10.b. 10.c 10.d 10.e. 11. 11.a. 11.b. 11.c. 11.d. 12 12.a. 12.b.

Crop production and management Increasing production and productivity of crops Commercial production of vegetables Production and value addition Fruit Plants Ornamental plants Spices crops Soil health and fertility management Production of Inputs at site Methods of protective cultivation Others (pl.specify) Post harvest technology and value addition Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) Farm machinery Farm machinery, tools and implements Others (pl.specify) Livestock and fisheries Livestock production and management Animal Nutrition Management Animal Disease Management Fisheries Nutrition Fisheries Management Others (pl.specify) Home Science Household nutritional security Economic empowerment of women Drudgery reduction of women Others (pl.specify) Agricultural Extension Capacity Building and Group Dynamics Others (pl.specify)

2

65

General Female

Total

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total

Male

Grand Total Female Total

22

87

8

9

17

73

31

104

Total 2 65 22 Details of sponsoring agencies involved: 1. Water Technology Centre for Eastern Region, Bhuvaneshwar

87

8

9

17

73

31

104 58


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 7.H. Details of vocational training programmes carried out by KVKs for rural youth-NIL

PART VIII - EXTENSION ACTIVITIES Extension Programmes (including activities of FLD programmes) Nature of Extension Programme Field Day Kisan Mela Kisan Ghosthi Exhibition Film Show Method Demonstrations Farmers Seminar Workshop Group meetings Lectures delivered as resource persons Newspaper coverage Radio talks TV talks Popular articles Extension Literature Advisory Services Scientific visit to farmers field Farmers visit to KVK Diagnostic visits Exposure visits Ex-trainees Sammelan Soil health Camp Animal Health Camp Agri mobile clinic Soil test campaigns Farm Science Club Conveners meet Self Help Group Conveners meetings Mahila Mandals Conveners meetings Celebration of important days (specify) Any Other

No. of Participants (General)

No. of Programmes

No. of Participants SC / ST

No.of extension personnel

10 2

Male 637 6141

Female 302 1121

Total 939 7262

Male 157 1023

Female 32 283

Total 189 1306

Male 12 32

9

1215

324

1539

458

126

584

24

374

95

469

78

17

76 6 52

809 94

212 36

1021 130

133 16

5 615 70 495 5 6

464 628 322 53 159

24 59 38 0 21

488 687 360 53 180

3

213

63

4

82

133

Female 2 16

Total 14 48

15

5

20

95

0

0

0

36 5

169 21

0 0

0 0

0 0

127 134 115 2 23

0 16 20 0 8

127 150 135 2 31

0 14 0 6 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 14 0 6 0

276

111

34

145

6

0

6

215

11

24

35

0

0

0 59


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 e-SMS FFS Sessions Survey Technology week celebration VRC

13 8 8 1 3 1415

Total

180 45 158 55 11629

6 0 93 2 2529

186 45 251 57 14158

22 8 41 12 2471

0 0 30 0 631

22 8 71 12 3102

0 0 5 0 90

0 0 0 0 23

0 0 5 0 113

PART IX - PRODUCTION OF SEED, PLANT AND LIVESTOCK MATERIALS 9.A. Production of seeds by the KVKs Crop category Cereals (crop wise)

Name of the crop Paddy Ragi Bhendi Beans -

Oilseeds Pulses Commercial crops Vegetables Flower crops Spices Fodder crop seeds Fiber crops Forest Species Others (specify)

Variety

Hybrid

IR-30864 BR-2655 Indaf-5

-

Arka Anamika Arka Suvidha -

Total 9.B. Production of planting materials by the KVKs Crop category Name of the crop Commercial Mulberry saplings Vegetable seedlings Fruits Ornamental plants Medicinal and Aromatic Baje Plantation

Coconut

Variety V1 -

Hybrid -

Number 8,000 1,00,000 32,954

Quantity of seed (qtl) 29.88 30.50 4.82 0.7 0.35 66.25

Value (Rs) Under processing stage 43,312=00 6,748=00 560=00 525=00 51,145=00

Number of farmers to whom provided Distributed through ZARS Bulk sale Bulk sale -

Value (Rs.) Number of farmers to whom provided 8000=00 2 farmers 6000=00 • 1farmer • 350 farmers (material supplied free of cost) 1,96,642=00 60


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Spices Tuber Fodder crop saplings Forest Species Others

-

Fodder Erythrina

-

Co3 -

-

11000 8000 -

To 2 farmers (distributed free of cost) 2,200=00 2000 saplings distributed to 12 farmers -

Total 9.C. Production of Bio-Products-NIL 9.D. Production of livestock materials-NIL PART X – PUBLICATION, SUCCESS STORY, SWTL, TECHNOLOGY WEEK AND DROUGHT MITIGATION 10. A.

Literature Developed/Published (with full title, author & reference)

(A) KVK News Letter ((Date of start, Periodicity, number of copies distributed etc.): January 2008, Quarterly, 500 copies (B) Literature developed/published Item Title Authors name Research papers Impact of UAS Serisuvarna Technology on soil fertility, mulberry leaf Rajegowda and T. Shivanshankar & cocoon production in sermi irrigated ecosystem. Effect of micronutrient foliar spray on mulberry growth, silk Rajegowda and Raju.M productivity and cost benefit Adoption of UAS Serisuvarna technology for sustainable mulberry leaf Rajegowda, Suma. R., Savitha. C.M. and T. Shivanshankar production in semi irrigated ecosystem Integrated sugarcane trash management: impact on soil fertility and Suma. R., Savitha. C.M., Balachandra, C.K. & T. Shivanshankar yield Technical reports Scaling up of water productivity in agriculture for livelihood (2010-11) Savitha. C.M., Suma. R., Balachandra, C.K. & T. Shivanshankar News letters Aramba T. Shivanshankar, Savitha. C.M., Rajegowda, Suma. R., Balachandra, C.K., Atheekur Rehaman. H.M and Kamalabai Koodagi Technical bulletins Farmers Field School on Mulberry cultivation Rajegowda, H.M. Mahesh & T. Shivashankar Popular articles Extension Ready to eat foods for entrepreneurship Kamalabai Koodagi, Balachandra, C.K. and literature- Folders T. Shivanshankar Folders Cultivation practices of machine transplanted paddy Atheekur Rehman, H.M., Balachandra, C.K. and T. Shivanshankar Folders Papaya mealy bug management in Mulberry Rajegowda, D.K. Siddegowda & T. Shivashankar Others Book Water and Agriculture Suma. R., Savitha. C.M., Balachandra, C.K. & Shivashankar. T Booklet Organic manure -life for soil Suma. R., Savitha. C.M., Balachandra, C.K. & Shivashankar. T

Number

1 3 issues, 500copies each 22 copies 1000 copies 500 copies 500 copies 150 copies 300 copies

10.B. Details of Electronic Media Produced: NIL 61


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 10.C.

Success Stories

a) Title: UAS Serisuvarna technology for sustainable mulberry leaf and cocoon production in semi irrigated ecosystem b) Background Mulberry being a perennial crop nutrients get depleted in the soil and hence requires a continuous and adequate supply of nutrient through external source to soil to get sustained yield and quality of leaf. So balanced application of nutrients is essential for the growth and yield of mulberry along a with farmyard manure. Similarly, due to non adoption of soil and water conservation practices, soil erosion is leading to unfertile soil, water holding capacity of soil is also reducing which is directly affecting the leaf yield and quality. Nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium play on important role. They motivate various biochemical functions, adding to the growth, development and yield of foliage. further secondary and micro nutrients are indispensable for improving growth and yield of mulberry which also stimulates growth of silkworm and silk production. Deficiency of secondary and micronutrients leads to physiological disorders and reduction in yield and quality of mulberry leaves. Similarly, addition of FYM and green leaf manure improves soil texture, microbial activity and fertility of soil. In spite of known fact of significance of nutrition farmers are reluctant to apply recommended or balanced fertilizers as holdings are small and marginal ,added to that poor economic status of sericulture farmers resulting in production of poor quality of leaf in turn reflecting on silkworm growth and development. Further low soil fertility, soil erosion, low leaf yield and frequent silkworm crop failure is the present scenario. In this condition UAS Serisuvarna practices for semi irrigated and tail end command area mulberry garden is promising technology for sustainable mulberry leaf production inturn higher cocoon production. c) Interventions: Process/ Technology All the 20 trials were conducted in 5-6 years old V1 Mulberry gardens, where the yield was poor. The spacing adopted was 2ftX3ftX5ft. The observations on the type of soil ,pH, OC,and NPK were recorded prior to implementing the trial and after completion of the study. The UAS Serisuvarna Technology (UASST) was implemented along with the Recommended practices (RP)as check. The soil is red sandy loam, with neutral pH, low in organic carbon and medium in available phosphorus and potassium. The plantation was irrigated once in 8 days. The demonstration was laid on randomised complete block design with two treatments RP V/s UASST. UAS Serisuvarna technology includes (i) bunding mulberry garden across the slope; (ii) growing horsegram as an intercrop; (iii) making trenches or passing couper plough to make two feet width and one feet depth trenches in every alternative rows; (iv) incorporation of horsegram biomass and locally available green leaf into trenches, filling recommended FYM (20 tons/ year/ hectare) and tank silt as a second layer if available; (v) filling trenches by taking soil from either side of rows and making raised bed and using either side rows for irrigation; (vi) application of bio fertilizers (Azotobacter- 20kg/ha/year and PSB- 25kg/ha/year); (vii) application of recommended dose fertilizer (300:120:120 kg NPK/ha/yr based on the soil test and application of Zinc sulphate @8kg/ha. (viii) mulching raised beds by using locally available trash or any farm waste. It repeats 2 times per year. The Recommended practices includes 1)Application of recommended dose fertilizer (300:120:120 kg NPK/ha/yr. 2)application of bio fertilizers (Azotobacter- 20kg/ha/year and PSB25kg/ha/year) .3) Application of recommended FYM 20 tons/ year/ hectare. The above treatments were imposed after bottom pruning, yield assessment was done by harvesting the leaf from randomly selected plants and same was converted to leaf yield per hectare. The cocoon yield performance assessed through bio assay by feeding silk worm on leaf obtained by RP & USST separately and benefits cost ratio of cocoon production was also calculate d) Impact Table -1 Effect UAS Serisuvarna Technology on Mulberry leaf production in semi irrigated/ tail end command area Treatments No. of shoots/ plants No. of leaves / plant Leaf yield / plant T1 RP 14.67 329.07 491.61 T2 USST 15.93 354.50 564.63 F test * * * SEM Âą 1 0.130 0.444 10.805 CD@5% 0.401 1.368 33.303

Leaf yield / ha 5889 6774 * 74.349 229.159

62


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 The growth and yield parameters of V1 Mulberry differed significantly in all the harvesting between the Recommended practice (RP) and UAS Serisuvarna technology(UASST) practices . Significantly higher number of shoot per plant (15.93) and number of leaves per plant (354.50) recorded with UASST as compared to RP viz., 14.67 and 329.07 respectively. Similarly, UASST recorded significantly higher leaf yield per plant (564.63 g) and leaf yield /ha (6774kg/crop) as compared to RP viz., 491.61 g & 5899kg/crop/ha respectively. Table-2 Effect UAS Serisuvarna Technology on Mulberry leaf quality in semi irrigated/ tail end command area Treatments T1 RP T2 USST F test SEM Âą 1 CD@5%

Nitrogen(%) 9.29(2.60) 9.68(2.83) * 0.07 0.21

Phosphorous(%) 3.54(0.34) 3.67(0.37) * 0.03 0.1

Potassium(%) 8.75(2.32) 9.16(2.54) * 0.04 0.12

Calcium(%) 8.74(2.31) 8.92(2.40) * 0.03 0.1

Magnesium (%) 3.88(0.46) 4.26(0.55) * 0.03 0.105

Sulphur (%) 3.11(0.29) 3.36(0.34) * 0.04 0.14

Leaf quality parameters like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium calcium, magnesium and sulphur constituents recorded significantly higher with UASST as compared to RP Table-3: Effect UAS Serisuvarna Technology on silkworm growth, cocoon production and cost benefit ratio Treatments 10 mature warm weight(g) Single cocoon weight (g) Cocoon yield / 100 dfls T1 RP 38.75 1.93 73.40 T2 USST 39.83 1.97 76.86 F test * * * SEM Âą1 0.110 0.008 0.286 CD@5% 0.338 0.024 0.880

Gross return (Rs) 9230.38 9607 * 43.874 135.229

Cost of production 3934.0 3790 * 28.58 88.090

Net return 5296.77 5554.69 * 51.528 158.821

B:C 1.36 1.44

Further, feeding worms with leaf obtained by imposing UASST recorded significantly higher 10 mature worm weight (39.83 g), single cocoon weight (1.97 g) and cocoon yield 100 dfls (76.86 kgs) as compared to recommended practices ie., 38.75 g, 1.93g and 73.40 kg respectively. Further ,the rearing silkworm on leaf obtained by UASST and selling cocoons fetched significantly higher grass return (Rs 9607/ 100 dfls), less cost of production (Rs. 3790 / 100 dfls) and higher net return (Rs. 5554.69 / 100 dfls) as compared to RP i.e Rs. 9230.30, 3934 and 5296.77 respectively. Similarly, B: C ratio is also higher with USST i.e 1.44 as compared to RP i.e 1.36.The less cost of production is because of cutdown on nitrogen application based on soil testing and also only two times intercultivation operations year which reducess cost of production. Table-4: Fertility status of soil due to adoption of UAS Serisuvarna Technology on Mulberry leaf production in semi irrigated/ tail end command area Ion exchange Treatments pH Organic Carbon(%) Available Ntrogen(kg/ac) Available phosphourus(kg/ac) dc/m T1 -RP 7.31 0.312 0.33 101.8 12.6 T2 -USST 6.96 0.176 0.43 146.8 18.3

Avalable Potassium (kg/ac) 96.7 103.5

The soil PH and Ion exchange is reduced in UASST as compared to RP.However, the organic corban,available nitrogen, available phosphorus,and potassium is higher with UASST as compared RP The technology has spread to 15 ha. in a year after the implementation in Mandya district. The technology has resulted in 14.8 per cent higher mulberry leaf yield in turn rearing of additional 50 DFLs/ ha leading to generation of 40 mandays/ ha. 63


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 10.D.

Give details of innovative methodology or innovative technology of Transfer of Technology developed and used during the year Farmers field school Involving progressive farmers (alumni of KVK activities)as resource persons Camps Campaign Frontline demonstration Trainings Farm and home visits e-SMS Technology week celebration Group exercise for the farmers

10.E. Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4.

Give details of indigenous technology practiced by the farmers in the KVK operational area which can be considered for technology development

Paddy Sugarcane Sugarcane Paddy

5.

Betel vine

Growing of cowpea all along the bund of paddy Growing of pigeon pea all along the bunds of sugarcane Small tractor mounted compost applicator to the base of sugarcane crop Drum seeder machine of one feet spacing for sowing of sprouted paddy seeds as an alternative to SRI method Use of drum stick as standard for betel vine

6.

Paddy

Use of Dathura (ekka) plant in paddy field

10.F.

Indicate the specific training need analysis tools/methodology followed for

Crop/ Enterprise

ITK Practiced

-

Identification of courses for farmers/farm women/ Rural Youth o Interaction o Group discussion o Pre-test o PRA

-

Inservice personnel o Based on local problems o Interaction o Group discussion o Pre-test o Bimonthly meetings

Purpose of ITK For fodder and vegetable purpose and also strengthening of bunds For vegetable and grain purpose Labour saving and effective application of compost Alternate technology for SRI paddy method where the recommended spacing is 30 cm Serves as supporter for betel vine along with drum stick production for vegetable purpose To reduce the pest incidence

64


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 10.G.

Field activities i. ii. iii.

10.H.

1. 2. Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.

Number of villages adopted- 28 No. of farm families selected- 167 No. of survey/PRA conducted- 2

Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory Status of establishment of Lab

: Good but lacks facility for analysis of plant samples and micronutrients

Year of establishment List of equipments purchased with amount :

: 15th December 2005

Name of Equipments Digital conductivity meter Digital pH meter Physical balance Hot air oven Magnetic stirrer Top loading balance Rotory shaker Double glass distilation unit Macro block digestion system Automatic distilation system Acid neutrilizer scrubber Spectrophotometer Flame photometer Micro oven Micro scope Refrigerator Digital micro pipettes-one set pH meter Laminar Air flow Auto clave Eliza reader

Date of purchase Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (18.07.05) Centralised purchase (23.07.05) Centralised purchase (23.07.05) Centralised purchase (23.07.05) Centralised purchase (17.09.05) Centralised purchase (17.09.05) 22.08.08 Centralised purchase (17.11.08) 30.03.05 Centralised purchase (17.11.08) Centralised purchase (09.12.08) Centralised purchase (23-01-09) Centralised purchase (25-03-09) Centralised purchase (12-12-09)

Cost (Rs.in lakh) 7400 8550 12000 20000 5500 48900 27600 48850 52118 85232 23909 42000 35200 14980 66555 30750 21180 6600 44,900 28,687 1,47,155

Present status Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use Good Condition and under use

65


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Details of samples analyzed so far since establishment of SWTL: Details No. of Samples analyzed 1839 Soil Samples 12 Water Samples 91 Plant samples 66 Manure samples Others (specify) Total 2008 Details of samples analyzed during the 2010-11: Details No. of Samples analyzed 314* Soil Samples 3* Water Samples Plant samples 9* Manure samples Others (specify) Total 326 * Includes OFT & FLD samples & amount not recovered. ** Amount realized from 17 samples of farmers.

No. of Farmers benefited 1265 12 52 28

No. of Villages 53 12 15 18

Amount realized (Rs.) 29660 1170 5580 6480

1357

98

42890

No. of Farmers benefited 173 3

No. of Villages 18 3

Amount realized (Rs.) 510** 0

5

3

0

181

24

510

10.I. Technology Week celebration Period of observing Technology Week : From01.02.2011 TO 06.02.2011 Total number of farmers visited : 322 Total number of agencies involved : 1 Number of demonstrations visited by the farmers within KVK campus: 15 Other Details Types of Activities Gosthies Lectures organized Exhibition

Film show Fair Farm Visit

No. of Activities 6 1

1 15

Number of Farmers 322 40

322 322

Related crop/livestock technology Marketing Inorganic fertilizers, different types of manures, agriculture implements- sugarcane eye bud chipper, seed drum, different types of weeders, hand operated milking machine, hand operated matured silkworm separator, groundnut decorticator, maize & sunflower dehusker, pheromone traps, rodent trap, etc., Value added products of ragi & maize, sugarcane seedlings from single eye bud etc.

Demonstration on improved coconut tree climber, Method demonstration on soil sampling technique, 66


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Types of Activities

No. of Activities

Number of Farmers

Related crop/livestock technology Different composting methods, Vermi composting unit, Azolla cultivation unit, Different types of drip irrigation in sugarcane, Different types of planting in sugarcane, Demonstration of mulberry varieties : saline resistant AR-12 and shade resistant Sahana, Nutrition garden, forage crops, coconut nursery Demonstration of different vegetable and pulse crops like bhendi, avare, cowpea, soybean etc., Method demonstration on drum sowing technique, Method demonstration of mat nursery preparation & machine transplanting of paddy etc.

Diagnostic Practicals Supply of Literature (No.)

Supply of Seed (q) Supply of Planting materials (No.) Bio Product supply (Kg) Bio Fertilizers (q) Supply of fingerlings Supply of Livestock specimen (No.) Total number of farmers visited the technology week

8

322

210 No. 10 kg -

210 15 322

Soil testing, Value addition in ragi, soya, maize, fruits & vegetables, Dry land horticulture, Efficient use of water, Safe pesticide use in vegetables, Pie chart- fertilizer use in field crop & mulberry, Soil & water conservation in dry land horticulture Distributed medicinal plant Baje Azolla -

10. J. Interventions on drought mitigation (if the KVK included in this special programme)-NIL PART XI - IMPACT 11.A. Impact of KVK activities (Not to be restricted for reporting period) Name of specific technology/ skill transferred Drum seeding of KRH-2 hybrid paddy Machine transplanting of paddy Adoption of high yielding ragi variety MR-6 High yielding ragi variety KMR-301 Saline & alkali soil management-Green manure & IR-30864 BPH management in Paddy- Spray of Imidacloprid (0.5mL/L) to the base of plant by opening rows for every 1 feet Integrated sugarcane trash management 11.B.

No. of participants 6 9 52 35 64 114

% of adoption 50 23 23 12 26 28

141

31

Change in income (Rs.) Before (Rs./ha) After (Rs./ha) 13500 16100 16250 20500 13500 14250 13500 15700 14665 22450 17520 26575 71450

82750

Cases of large scale adoption-NIL 67


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 11.C.

Details of impact analysis of KVK activities carried out during the reporting period-NIL

PART XII - LINKAGES 12.A. Functional linkage with different organizations Name of organization Nature of linkage Department of Agriculture, Mandya Joint diagnostic survey, participating in meeting, joint implementation, seminars, bimonthly workshops and training programmes Department of Horticulture, Mandya Joint diagnostic survey, participating in meeting, joint implementation and training programmes Department of Sericulture, Mandya Joint diagnostic survey, participating in meeting, joint implementation and training programmes Department of women and child welfare Training programmes Department of Animal Health and Animal Husbandry Training programmes and animal health camp Department of Fisheries Training programmes Department of watershed Training programmes 12.B. List special programmes undertaken by the KVK and operational now, which have been financed by State Govt./Other Agencies Name of the scheme Training prog. on Scaling up of water productivity in agriculture for livelihood Crop improvement demonstration Exposure visit to farmers Fields days 12.C.

Date/ Month of initiation 2 Nos. 2Nos. 4 Nos 1 No.

13.09.2010 to 18.09.2010 and from 22.09.2010 to 30.09.2010 Summer 2010-11 February 2011 Rabi-2010

Amount (Rs.)

Funding agency Water Technology Centre for Eastern Region, Bhuvaneshwar Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)

1,79,000=00 8,000=00 30,000=00 10,071=00

Details of linkage with ATMA a) Is ATMA implemented in your district: Yes If yes, role of KVK in preparation of SREP of the district

Sl. No. 1. 2. 3.

Programme SREP Preparation Revival of betel vine garden affected with gall wasp- Chamarajanagar Bird prevention practices in sunflower

Nature of linkage Coordination Project-under implementation Project-under implementation

Remarks Amount Rs. 5,38,600=00 Amount Rs. 1,10,000=00

68


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Coordination activities between KVK and ATMA during 2010-11 Sl. No. 01 02 03 04 05

06

07

Programme Meetings Research projects Training programmes Demonstrations Extension Programmes Kisan Mela Technology Week Exposure visit Exhibition Soil health camps Animal Health Campaigns Others (Pl. specify) Publications Video Films Books Extension Literature Pamphlets Others (Pl. specify) Other Activities (Pl. specify) Watershed approach Integrated Farm Development Agri-preneurs development

Particulars

No. of programmes attended by KVK staff

No. of programmes Organized by KVK

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

District steering committee meeting -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other remarks (if any) -

12.D. Give details of programmes implemented under National Horticultural Mission-NIL 12.E.

Nature of linkage with National Fisheries Development Board -NIL

12.F.

Details of linkage with RKVY

Sl. No. 1. 2. 3.

Programme Crop improvement demonstration Exposure visits Field day

Nature of linkage Funding Funding Funding

Funds received if any Rs. 8,000=00 30,000=00 10,071=00

Expenditure during the reporting period in Rs. 4,000=00 29,600=00 4,980=00

Constraints if any

69


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 12. G Kisan Mobile Advisory Services Month April 2010 May2010 June 2010 July 2010 (Created new google SMS channel) August2010 September 2010 October 2010 November 2010 December 2010 January 2011 February 2011 March 2011

No. of SMS sent 2 4 2 1 3 4 9 -

No. of farmers to which SMS was sent 15 21 36 50 68 68 68 -

No. of feedback / query on SMS sent 3 9 6 7

PART XIII - PERFORMANCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE IN KVK 13.A.

Performance of demonstration units (other than instructional farm)

Sl. No. 1. 2.

French bean Bhendi

2010 2010

Details of production

Area (ha) 0.02 0.02

Variety

Produce

Arka Suvidha Arka Anamika

Vegetale Vegetable

Amount (Rs.) Qty.

Cost of inputs

35 kg 70 kg

Remarks

Gross income

300=00 325=00

525=00 560=00

Performance of instructional farm (Crops) including seed production Name of the crop

Date of sowing

Date of harvest

Area (ha)

13.B.

Year of establishment

Demo Unit

Details of production Variety

Type of Produce

Amount (Rs.) Qty.

Cost of inputs

Remarks

Gross income

Cereals Paddy 22.07.2010

20.01.2010

1.6

IR-30864

Certified seeds

Paddy 25.07.2010

26.12.2010

1.15

BR-2655

Certified seeds

Ragi 06.02.2010

20.06.2010

0.8

Indaf-5

Certified seeds

Vegetative stage

0.2

Co-62175

-

Pulses Commercial crops Sugarcane 15.01.2011

29.88/ 1.6 ha 30.50/ 1.15 ha 4.82/ 0.8ha

-

32,000=00

-

23,000=00

43,312=00

9,600=00

6,748=00

-

-

70


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Oilseeds Fibers Floriculture Spices & Plantation crops Baje Coconut nursery Fruits Vegetables

30.12.2009 12.07.2010

Harvesting stage Under growth

0.7 0.001

-

-

-

-

-

-

13.C. Performance of production Units (bio-agents / bio pesticides/ bio fertilizers etc.,)-NIL 13.D.

Performance of instructional farm (livestock and fisheries production)-NIL

13.E. Utilization of hostel facilities Accommodation available (No. of beds): 27 Months No. of trainees stayed Trainee days (days stayed)

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11

25

1

160 78

16 2

15 97

1 3

Reason for short fall (if any)

Basic facilities at KVK hostel is not up to the mark hence, farmers hesitate to stay in the hostel.

13.F. Database management-NIL 13.G. Details on Rain Water Harvesting structure and micro-irrigation system-NIL

71


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 PART XIV - FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 14.A.

Details of KVK Bank accounts

Bank account With Host Institute With KVK

Name of the bank Canara Bank State Bank of Mysore State Bank of Mysore

Location Mandya V.C.Farm V.C.Farm

Branch code Mandya V.C.Farm V.C.Farm

Account Name Current Saving

Account Number 42271 5404659106-6 64004043829

MICR Number

IFSC Number

000006000 000006000

SBMY0040164 SBMY0040164

14.B. Utilization of funds under FLD on Cotton (Rs. in Lakh)-NIL 14.C. Utilization of KVK funds during the year 2010-11 (Rs. in lakh) S. Particulars No. A. Recurring Contingencies 1 Pay & Allowances 2 Traveling allowances 3 Contingencies A Stationery, telephone, postage and other expenditure on office running, publication of Newsletter and library maintenance (Purchase of News Paper & Magazines) B POL, repair of vehicles, tractor and equipments C Meals/refreshment for trainees (ceiling upto Rs.40/day/trainee be maintained) D Training material (posters, charts, demonstration material including chemicals etc. required for conducting the training) E Frontline demonstration except oilseeds and pulses (minimum of 30 demonstration in a year) F On farm testing (on need based, location specific and newly generated information in the major production systems of the area) G Training of extension functionaries H Maintenance of buildings I Establishment of Soil, Plant & Water Testing Laboratory J Library k Farmers Field School l Extension Activities TOTAL (A) B. Non-Recurring Contingencies 1 Works a Admin. Building 1st (Installment) 2 Equipments including SWTL & Furniture

Sanctioned

Released

Expenditure

88,80,000=00 1,25,000=00

88,80,000=00 1,25,000=00

68,46,171=00 1,02,482=00

2,00,000=00

2,00,000=00

1,99,788=00

1,65,000=00 1,00,000=00 40,000=00

1,65,000=00 1,00,000=00 40,000=00

1,64,519=00 99,935=00 40,000=00

1,95,000=00 90,000=00

1,95,000=00 90,000=00

1,95,000=00 84,105=00

25,000=00 25,000=00 5,000=00 25,000=00 30,000=00 99,05,000=00

25,000=00 25,000=00 5,000=00 25,000=00 30,000=00 99,05,000=00

24,997=00 24,758=00 5,000=00 24,730=00 28,180=00 78,39,665=00

18,00,000=00

18,00,000=00

72


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 A b c d 3 4

40,000=00 20,000=00 10,000=00 1,00,000=00 10,000=00 19,80,000=00 1,18,85,000=00

Winnower Two furrow MB plough Sprayer Generator Vehicle (Four wheeler/Two wheeler, please specify) Library (Purchase of assets like books & journals) TOTAL (B) C. REVOLVING FUND GRAND TOTAL (A+B+C)

14.D. Status of revolving fund (Rs. in lakh) for the three years Year Opening balance as on 1st April April 2008 to March 2009 1,70,546=00 April 2009 to March 2010 1,84,970=00 April 2010 to March 2011 52,400=00

Income during the year 5,43,445=00 4,77,387=00 5,56,490=00

Expenditure during the year 2,29,021=00 6,09,957=00* 2,98,423=00

40,000=00 20,000=00 10,000=00 1,00,000=00 10,000=00 19,80,000=00 1,18,85,000=00

39,900=00 20,000=00 9,975=00 69,500=00 9,800=00 1,49,175=00 79,88,840=00

Net balance in hand as on 1st April of each year 1,84,970=00 52,400=00 3,10,467=00

* a. Base amount of Rs. 50,000=00 refunded to NSP during August 2009 b. Base amount of Rs. 1,00,000=00 refunded to UAS Bangalore during September 2009 c. Seed money of Rs. 20,000=00 is refunded to ICAR as a first installment during November 2009 d. Rs. 50,000=00 of KVK receipts is remitted to UAS Bangalore during March 2010 15. Details of HRD activities attended by KVK staff during 2010-11 Name of the staff Designation Mr. Atheekur Rehman. H.M SMS Agronomy Dr. Rajegowda SMS Sericulture 16.

Title of the training programme “Fodder Production� Refresher course on life sciences

Institute where attended IGFRI, Jhansi Staff training unit , Mysore

Dates 28.09.2010 to 02.10.2010 03.09.2010 to 23.09.2010

Please include any other important and relevant information which has not been reflected above (write in detail).

73


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 SUMMARY FOR 2010-11 I. Summary of technologies assessed under various crops Thematic areas Integrated Nutrient Management Varietal Evaluation Integrated Pest Management

Crop

Name of the technology assessed

No. of trials

Area (ha)

5

2.0

5

2.5

5

1.2

Paddy Okra

Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the cobs along the borders for two rows with 1 watch & ward Use of coloured carry bags and tencils on to the heads randomly to 5-10 % plants with 1 watch & ward Raising nursery using red/sand +black soil in 50:50 proportion on polythene sheet Cultivation of Acorus calamus in saline soil High density planting in Bhendi (Arka Anamika)

2 5

1.0 1.0

Paddy

Drum seeder method of sowing in hybrid paddy

5

1.0

27

8.7

Maize Sunflower

Integrated Crop Management

Integrated Disease Management Small Scale Income Generation Enterprises Weed Management Resource Conservation Technology Farm Machineries Integrated Farming System Seed / Plant production Value addition Drudgery Reduction Storage Technique Mushroom cultivation Total

TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT

Paddy

Summary of technologies assessed under livestock-NIL Summary of technologies assessed under various enterprises-NIL Summary of technologies assessed under home science-NIL

74


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 II. Summary of technologies refined under various crops Thematic areas Crop Integrated Nutrient Management Varietal Evaluation Integrated Pest Management Mulberry Betel vine Integrated Crop Management Integrated Disease Management Small Scale Income Generation Enterprises Weed Management Resource Conservation Technology Farm Machineries Integrated Farming System Seed / Plant production Value addition Drudgery Reduction Storage Technique Mushroom cultivation Total

TECHNOLOGY REFINEMENT

Name of the technology assessed

Pest management in Mulberry Revival of betel vine gardens using gall wasp tolerant Erythrina standards

No. of trials

Area (ha)

7 12

2.8 0.5

19

3.3

Summary of technologies assessed under refinement of various livestock-NIL Summary of technologies refined under various enterprises-NIL Summary of technologies refined under home science-NIL

75


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 III. FRONTLINE DEMONSTRATION Cotton: NIL Other crops Sl. Crop No. 1. Cereals -Paddy

2.

Cereals -Paddy

3.

Cereals -Paddy

4.

Cereals -Paddy

5.

Thematic area Problematic soils

Name of the technology demonstrated Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management

No. of KVKs

No. of farmers 6

Area (ha.) 2.4

Yield (q/ha) Demo Check 40.4 34.6

% Increase 16.6

Weed management Pest management Pest management

Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management Management of Hispa in paddy

10

2

45.5

44.2

2.9

4

2.2

53.3

49.2

8.5

10

20

45.3

32.5

39.2

Vegetables French bean Vegetables -Pole beans VegetablesFrench bean Flowers -Mari gold Flowers-China aster Flowers chrysanthemum

High Yielding Variety Disease management Nutrient management High Yielding Variety High Yielding Variety High Yielding Variety

10

2

161.8

132.3

183.2

2

0.8

173.8

159.3

178.6

10

1

10

2

153.2 128.2 213.4

168.2 137.5 182.8

155.4 127.1 16.7

10

2

198.5

184.2

7.8

1

0.4

202.5

181

11.

Fruit -Banana

2

1.4

307

280

12.

Commercial Sugarcane CommercialSugarcane

Nutrient management Crop residue management Additional income

Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR) Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special Demonstration on new Mari gold variety –Pusa Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new variety china aster–Shashank (IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemum- Arka Swarna (IIHR) Demonstration IIHR banana special Integrated sugarcane trash management Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats

8

5

5

1.6

5

0.5

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

13.

14.

Fodder- Oats

High Yielding Variety

Other parameters Parameter Demo Check pH 8.49 8.63 EC (dS/m) 1.362 1.963 OC (%) 0.47 0.44 Weed density/ 10-12 16-18 m2 % infestation (Nursery & main field) -

2& 20

% disease incidence -

2-5

-

70 & 96 15-20

-

-

-

-

-

11.9

-

-

-

9.6

-

-

-

-

-

Under vegetative stage 28

-

-

-

76


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 conti… *Economics of demonstration (Rs./ha)

Sl. No.

Name of the technology demonstrated

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Demonstration on saline and alkali soil management Demonstration on Londax power weedicide in paddy Demonstration on effective BPH & Blast management Management of Hispa in paddy Demonstration on vegetable French bean – Arka Suvidha (IIHR) Demonstration on management of collor rot in pole beans Demonstration on IIHR vegetable special

8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

Demonstration on new Mari gold variety –Pusa Narangi (IARI) Demonstration on new variety –Shashank (IIHR) Demonstration on new chrysanthemum- Arka Swarna (IIHR) Demonstration IIHR banana special Integrated sugarcane trash management Demonstration on inter cropping of French beans in five feet spaced sugarcane Demonstration on Introduction of forage oats

14.

*Economics of check (Rs./ha)

Gross Cost 25400 21768 7997 28150 64396 72996 67464 64024 9603 39031 153200 41225

Gross Return 39821 45500 13328 42988 194160 234630 201840 165000 21340 138950 222750 122707

Net Return 14421 23732 21324 14838 129764 161634 134376 100976 11737 99919 69550 81482

** BCR 1.57 1.09 1.67 1.53 3.02 3.21 2.99 2.58 2.22 3.56 1.45 2.98

14094

28000

13906

1.98

Gross Cost 23137 24153 29493 26975 63504 69296 66944 63504 9506 37850 143200 38620

Gross Return 32894 44200 49155 30875 158760 191160 186480 152520 21022 128940 199100 112000

Net Return 9757 20047 19662 3900 95256 121865 119536 89016 11516 91090 55900 73380

** BCR 1.44 0.83 1.67 1.14 2.5 2.76 2.79 2.4 2.21 3.41 1.39 2.9

No intercrop, Sugarcane under vegetative stage

On going

Livestock -NIL Fisheries-NIL Other enterprises :Sericulture Sl. Crop Thematic area No. 1 Mulberry Nutrient management 2 Silkworm Improved rearing technology

3

Silkworm rearing

High Yielding Variety

Name of the technology demonstrated Demonstration on micro nutrient in mulberry Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone (kg/ 100DFLs)

Improved silkworm hybrid CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4 (kg/ 100DFLs)

No. of KVKs

No. of farmers 15 15

1

Area (ha.) 6 2250 DFLs

1100 DFLs

Yield (q/ha) Demo Check 78.33 69 78

84

68.6

81.6

% Increase 13.5 13.6

2.9

Other parameters Parameter Demo % silkworm ripening on 1st day 2nd day 3rd day Labour saving -

Check -

90 7 4/ 100DFLs -

50 35 5 -

77


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 conti… *Economics of demonstration (Rs./ha)

Sl. No.

Name of the technology demonstrated 1 2 3

Gross Cost 7910 4833 6440

Demonstration on micro nutrient in mulberry Demonstration on Ecdysone Hormone (kg/ 100DFLs) Improved silkworm hybrid CSR 50 x 51 V/s CSR 2X4 (kg/ 100DFLs)

Gross Return 23500 15583 21000

Net Return 15590 10792 14560

*Economics of check (Rs./ha)

** BCR 2.97 3.22 3.2

Gross Cost 7525 4500 5360

Gross Return 20700 13750 16280

Net Return 13175 8917 10920

** BCR 2.75 3.05 3.0

Women empowerment-NIL Farm implements and machinery Sl. Thematic Crop No. area 1 Cereals Mechanization Paddy

Name of the technology demonstrated Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy

No. of KVKs

No. of farmers 8

Area (ha.) 4.6

Yield (q/ha) Demo Check 54.9 50

% Increase 9.8

Other parameters Parameters Demo Plant population/ 34-35 m2

Check 40-45

conti… Sl. No. 1

*Economics of demonstration (Rs./ha) Name of the technology demonstrated

Gross Cost 21213

Demonstration of mechanized transplanting of paddy

Gross Return 55988

Net Return 34774

*Economics of check (Rs./ha)

** BCR 1.69

Gross Cost 24153

Gross Return 50000

Net Return 25847

** BCR 1.07

Other enterprises Demonstration details on crop hybrids-NIL IV.

Training Programme

Farmers’ Training including sponsored training programmes (On campus) Area of training

No. of Courses Male

General Female

Total

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total

Male

Grand Total Female Total

Crop Production Weed Management Resource Conservation Technologies Cropping Systems Crop Diversification 78


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Integrated Farming Micro Irrigation/Irrigation Seed production Nursery management Integrated Crop Management Soil and Water Conservation Integrated Nutrient Management Production of organic inputs Others (pl.specify) Horticulture a) Vegetable Crops Production of low value and high volume crop Off-season vegetables Nursery raising Exotic vegetables Export potential vegetables Grading and standardization Protective cultivation Others (pl.specify) b) Fruits Training and Pruning Layout and Management of Orchards Cultivation of Fruit Management of young plants/orchards Rejuvenation of old orchards Export potential fruits Micro irrigation systems of orchards Plant propagation techniques Others (pl.specify) c) Ornamental Plants Nursery Management Management of potted plants Export potential of ornamental plants Propagation techniques of Ornamental Plants Others (pl.specify) d) Plantation crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify)

1 4 2

22 159 65

0 6 22

22 165 87

3 15 8

0 0 9

3 15 17

25 174 73

0 6 31

25 180 104

1

21

0

21

4

0

4

25

0

25

3

84

1

85

2

0

2

86

1

87

79


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 e) Tuber crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) f) Spices Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) g) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Nursery management Production and management technology Post harvest technology and value addition Others (pl.specify) Soil Health and Fertility Management Soil fertility management Integrated water management Integrated nutrient management Production and use of organic inputs Management of Problematic soils Micro nutrient deficiency in crops Nutrient use efficiency Balanced use of fertilizers Soil and water testing Others (pl.specify) Livestock Production and Management Dairy Management Poultry Management Piggery Management Rabbit Management Animal Nutrition Management Animal Disease Management Feed and Fodder technology Production of quality animal products Others (pl.specify) Home Science/Women empowerment Household food security by kitchen gardening and nutrition gardening Design and development of low/minimum cost diet Designing and development for high nutrient efficiency diet Minimization of nutrient loss in processing

1

18

0

18

2

0

2

20

0

20

1

24

1

25

2

0

2

26

1

27

80


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Processing and cooking Gender mainstreaming through SHGs Storage loss minimization techniques Value addition Women empowerment Location specific drudgery production Rural Crafts Women and child care Others (pl.specify) Agril. Engineering Farm machinery and its maintenance Installation and maintenance of micro irrigation systems Use of Plastics in farming practices Production of small tools and implements Repair and maintenance of farm machinery and implements Small scale processing and value addition Post Harvest Technology Others (pl.specify) Plant Protection Integrated Pest Management Integrated Disease Management Bio-control of pests and diseases Production of bio control agents and bio pesticides Others (pl.specify) Fisheries Integrated fish farming Carp breeding and hatchery management Carp fry and fingerling rearing Composite fish culture Hatchery management and culture of freshwater prawn Breeding and culture of ornamental fishes Portable plastic carp hatchery Pen culture of fish and prawn Shrimp farming Edible oyster farming Pearl culture Fish processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) Production of Inputs at site

1

18

6

24

0

0

0

18

6

24

1

13

1

14

1

0

1

14

1

15

81


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Seed Production Planting material production Bio-agents production Bio-pesticides production Bio-fertilizer production Vermi-compost production Organic manures production Production of fry and fingerlings Production of Bee-colonies and wax sheets Small tools and implements Production of livestock feed and fodder Production of Fish feed Mushroom production Apiculture Others (pl.specify) Capacity Building and Group Dynamics Leadership development Group dynamics Formation and Management of SHGs Mobilization of social capital Entrepreneurial development of farmers/youths Others (pl.specify) Agro-forestry Production technologies Nursery management Integrated Farming Systems Others (Pl. specify) TOTAL

15

424

37

461

37

9

46

461

46

507

82


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Farmers’ Training including sponsored training programmes (Off campus) Area of training Crop Production Weed Management Resource Conservation Technologies Cropping Systems Crop Diversification Integrated Farming Micro Irrigation/Irrigation Seed production Nursery management Integrated Crop Management Soil and Water Conservation Integrated Nutrient Management Production of organic inputs Others (pl.specify) Horticulture a) Vegetable Crops Production of low value and high volume crop Off-season vegetables Nursery raising Exotic vegetables Export potential vegetables Grading and standardization Protective cultivation Others (pl.specify) b) Fruits Training and Pruning Layout and Management of Orchards Cultivation of Fruit Management of young plants/orchards Rejuvenation of old orchards Export potential fruits Micro irrigation systems of orchards Plant propagation techniques Others (pl.specify) c) Ornamental Plants

No. of Courses

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total

Male

General Female

Total

1

10

6

16

2

2

4

12

8

20

2 7

17 126

9 22

26 148

7 32

3 5

10 37

24 158

12 27

36 185

8

172

40

212

24

6

30

196

46

242

Male

Grand Total Female Total

83


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Nursery Management Management of potted plants Export potential of ornamental plants Propagation techniques of Ornamental Plants Others (pl.specify) d) Plantation crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) e) Tuber crops Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) f) Spices Production and Management technology Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) g) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Nursery management Production and management technology Post harvest technology and value addition Others (pl.specify) Soil Health and Fertility Management Soil fertility management Integrated water management Integrated nutrient management Production and use of organic inputs Management of Problematic soils Micro nutrient deficiency in crops Nutrient use efficiency Balanced use of fertilizers Soil and water testing Others (pl.specify) Livestock Production and Management Dairy Management Poultry Management Piggery Management Rabbit Management Animal Nutrition Management

1

22

0

22

3

0

3

25

0

25

1

17

6

23

2

0

2

19

6

25

1

22

1

23

3

0

3

25

1

26

2 1 1 1 1 2

19 31 55 23 17 26

19 5 3 1 0 0

38 36 58 24 17 26

3 2 0 3 3 5

5 0 0 0 0 0

8 2 0 3 3 5

22 33 55 26 20 31

24 5 3 1 0 0

46 38 58 27 20 31

1

24

5

29

4

0

4

28

5

33

84


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Animal Disease Management Feed and Fodder technology Production of quality animal products Others (pl.specify) Home Science/Women empowerment Household food security by kitchen gardening and nutrition gardening Design and development of low/minimum cost diet Designing and development for high nutrient efficiency diet Minimization of nutrient loss in processing Processing and cooking Gender mainstreaming through SHGs Storage loss minimization techniques Value addition Women empowerment Location specific drudgery production Rural Crafts Women and child care Others (pl.specify) Agril. Engineering Farm machinery and its maintenance Installation and maintenance of micro irrigation systems Use of Plastics in farming practices Production of small tools and implements Repair and maintenance of farm machinery and implements Small scale processing and value addition Post Harvest Technology Others (pl.specify) Plant Protection Integrated Pest Management Integrated Disease Management Bio-control of pests and diseases Production of bio control agents and bio pesticides Others (pl.specify) Fisheries Integrated fish farming Carp breeding and hatchery management Carp fry and fingerling rearing Composite fish culture Hatchery management and culture of freshwater prawn

4

81

133

214

16

24

40

97

157

254

1 2

0 3

45 46

45 49

0 1

11 7

11 8

0 4

56 53

56 57

3 1

0 0

102 57

102 57

0 0

18 11

18 11

0 0

120 68

120 68

4 2

81 20

15 4

96 24

16 6

2 3

18 9

97 26

17 7

114 33

85


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Breeding and culture of ornamental fishes Portable plastic carp hatchery Pen culture of fish and prawn Shrimp farming Edible oyster farming Pearl culture Fish processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) Production of Inputs at site Seed Production Planting material production Bio-agents production Bio-pesticides production Bio-fertilizer production Vermi-compost production Organic manures production Production of fry and fingerlings Production of Bee-colonies and wax sheets Small tools and implements Production of livestock feed and fodder Production of Fish feed Mushroom production Apiculture Others (pl.specify) Capacity Building and Group Dynamics Leadership development Group dynamics Formation and Management of SHGs Mobilization of social capital Entrepreneurial development of farmers/youths Others (pl.specify) Agro-forestry Production technologies Nursery management Integrated Farming Systems Others (Pl. specify) TOTAL

1

32

14

46

19

0

19

51

14

65

1

0

19

19

0

4

4

0

23

23

49

798

552

1350

151

101

252

949

653

1602

Training for Rural Youths including sponsored training programmes (on campus)- Included in Farmers trainings 86


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Training for Rural Youths including sponsored training programmes (off campus)- Included in Farmers trainings Training programmes for Extension Personnel including sponsored training programmes (on campus) Area of training

No. of Courses

Productivity enhancement in field crops Integrated Pest Management Integrated Nutrient management Rejuvenation of old orchards Protected cultivation technology Production and use of organic inputs Care and maintenance of farm machinery and implements Gender mainstreaming through SHGs Formation and Management of SHGs Women and Child care Low cost and nutrient efficient diet designing Group Dynamics and farmers organization Information networking among farmers Capacity building for ICT application Management in farm animals Livestock feed and fodder production Household food security Any other (Specify) Total

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total 2 0 2

2

Male 39

General Female 0

Total 39

2

0

50

50

0

13

13

0

63

63

4

39

50

89

2

13

15

41

63

104

Male 41

Grand Total Female Total 0 41

Training programmes for Extension Personnel including sponsored training programmes (off campus)-NIL

87


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Sponsored training programmes S.No.

No. of Courses

Area of training

Male 1 1.a. 1.b. 2 2.a. 2.b. 2.c. 3. 4 5 6 7 7.a. 7.b. 8 8.a. 8.b. 9. 10 10.a. 10.b. 10.c 10.d 10.e. 11. 11.a. 11.b. 11.c. 11.d. 12 12.a. 12.b.

Crop production and management Increasing production and productivity of crops Commercial production of vegetables Production and value addition Fruit Plants Ornamental plants Spices crops Soil health and fertility management Production of Inputs at site Methods of protective cultivation Others (pl.specify) Post harvest technology and value addition Processing and value addition Others (pl.specify) Farm machinery Farm machinery, tools and implements Others (pl.specify) Livestock and fisheries Livestock production and management Animal Nutrition Management Animal Disease Management Fisheries Nutrition Fisheries Management Others (pl.specify) Home Science Household nutritional security Economic empowerment of women Drudgery reduction of women Others (pl.specify) Agricultural Extension Capacity Building and Group Dynamics Others (pl.specify) Total

General Female

Total

No. of Participants SC/ST Male Female Total

Male

Grand Total Female Total

2

65

22

87

8

9

17

73

31

104

2

65

22

87

8

9

17

73

31

104 88


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Details of vocational training programmes carried out for rural youth-NIL V. Extension Programmes Activities No. of programmes Advisory Services 615 Diagnostic visits 5 Field Day 10 Group discussions 76 Kisan Ghosthi Film Show Self -help groups Kisan Mela 2 Exhibition 9 Scientists' visit to farmers field 70 Plant/animal health camps 3 Farm Science Club Ex-trainees Sammelan Farmers' seminar/workshop Method Demonstrations 24 Celebration of important days 4 Special day celebration Exposure visits 6 Others e-SMS 13 Farmers visit to KVK 495 FFS session 8 Lectures delivered as resource persons 6 Survey 8 Technology week celebration 1 VRC 3 1358 Total Details of other extension programmes Particulars Electronic Media Extension Literature News Letter (3 issues, 500 copies each) News paper coverage

No. of farmers

No. of Extension Personnel

211

6 14 48 20 14 6 -

TOTAL 615 61 1142 1190 8616 2143 851 427 564 250 211

495 208 151 53 322 69

5 -

495 208 151 53 327 69

17260

113

17373

615 55 1128 1190 8568 2123 837 421 564 250

Number 0 3 3 52 89


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Technical Articles Technical Bulletins Technical Reports Radio Talks TV Talks Animal health camps (Number of animals treated) Others Book Booklet

0 1 1 0 0 959 2 1 1022

Total

VI. PRODUCTION OF SEED/PLANTING MATERIAL Production of seeds by the KVKs Crop category Cereals (crop wise)

Name of the crop Paddy Ragi

Oilseeds Pulses Commercial crops Vegetables

Bhendi Beans

IR-30864 BR-2655 Indaf-5

-

Quantity of seed (qtl) 29.88 30.50 4.82

Arka Anamika Arka Suvidha

-

0.7 0.35

560=00 525=00

66.25

51,145=00

Variety

Hybrid

Value (Rs) Under processing stage 43,312=00 6,748=00

Number of farmers to whom provided Distributed through ZARS

Bulk sale Bulk sale

Flower crops Spices Fodder crop seeds Fiber crops Forest Species Others (specify) Total

90


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 Production of planting materials by the KVKs Crop category Commercial Vegetable seedlings Fruits Ornamental plants Medicinal and Aromatic

Name of the crop Mulberry saplings Baje

Plantation Spices Tuber Fodder crop saplings Forest Species Others

Coconut Fodder Erythrina -

Variety V1 Co3 -

Total

Hybrid -

Number 8,000 1,00,000 32,954 11000 8000 159954

Value (Rs.) Number of farmers to whom provided 8000=00 2 farmers 6000=00 • 1farmer • 350 farmers (material supplied free of cost) 1,96,642=00 To 2 farmers (distributed free of cost) 2,200=00 2000 saplings distributed to 12 farmers 16,200=00

Production of Bio-Products-NIL Production of livestock and related enterprise materials-NIL VII. DETAILS OF SOIL, WATER AND PLANT ANALYSIS 2010-11 Details Soil Samples Water Samples Plant samples Manure samples Others (specify) Total

No. of Samples analyzed 314* 3*

No. of Farmers benefited 173 3

No. of Villages 18 3

Amount realized (Rs.) 510** 0

9*

5

3

0

326

181

24

510

91


Annual Progress Report of KVK Mandya 2010-11 VIII. SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY COMMITTEE Number of SACs conducted : One IX. NEWSLETTER Number of issues of newsletter published: 3 issues X. RESEARCH PAPER PUBLISHED Number of research paper published: 4

XI. DETAILS ON RAIN WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURE AND MICRO-IRRIGATION SYSTEM: NIL

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92


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