Architectural Dissertation | CLIMATE

Page 36

DR. K. N. MODI UNIVERSITY

2019

CLIMATE RTESPONSIVE HOUSING

b) Increasing the air exchange rate (ventilation)

In this region, the general recommendations are as follows:

SITE LANDFORM: Building the structure on the windward slopes is preferable for getting cool Breezes.

FIGURE 27: AIRFLOW ON THE WINDWARD SLOPE

OPEN SPACES AND BUILT FORM: An open and free layout of the buildings is preferred. Large open spaces in the form of lawns can be provided to reduce reflected radiation.

ORIENTATION AND PLANFORM It is preferable to have a building oriented in the north-south direction. Bedrooms may be located on the eastern side, and an open porch on the south - southeast side, while the western side should ideally be well-shaded. Humidity producing areas must be isolated. Sunlight is desirable except in summer, so the depth of the interiors may not be excessive.

BUILDING ENVELOPE a) Roof: Insulating the roof does not make much of a difference in the moderate climate.

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Figure 72 analysis

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pages 69-71

Figure 70: VIEWS

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Figure 69: VIEW

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page 66

Figure 66: terrace floor plan

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Figure 52: kanchanjunga apartment

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Figure 51: deciduous tree allow sun penetration in winter and block sun access during summer

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Figure 48: Vegetation can be used for shading, altering the microclimate and modifying the wind direction. Selecting the appropriate variety of plantation and its placement are key factors that determine how well the vegetation will serve its intended purpose

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Figure 46: table shows the cooling and heating load in summer and winter Figure 47: improvement in the performance of the non-conditioned building due to building design ..............................................................................................................................................................49

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Figure 31: orientation

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Figure 32 table showing annual rainfall and average teperature

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shading respectively

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Figure 26: fenestration and openings

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Figure 28: landform

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Figure 27: airflow on the windward slope

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Figure 17: roof form

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Figure 10: different climatic zones in india

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Figure 7: mountain barrier

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Figure 5: tropical lines

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Figure 2: skyline of delhi

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Figure 6: layers of atmosphere

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CONCLUSION.................................................................................................................................67

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CLIMATE........................................................................................................................................18

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ANALYSIS.......................................................................................................................................66

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TO BRING INTERNAL CONDITIONS WITHIN THE COMFORT ZONE

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