AO
AL OC HSNE R architecture portfolio
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2
A L
O C H S N E R phone email website
708.337.1780 ochsner1228@gmail.com www.al-ochsner.com
permanent
1228 Fargo Boulevard Geneva, IL 60134
university
106 Essex Lane #4 Savoy, IL 61874
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Architectural Intern UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS FACILITIES & SERVICES, CAPITAL PROGRAMS DIVISION [Champaign, IL]
2010-Present
-Assisted in preliminary scope development and budgeting for renovation projects -Contributed to development of Campus-Wide Instructional Space Initiative, a $74+ million comprehensive facilities renewal program -Managed division project databases/portfolio and website, created associated presentations and publications -Tracked division projects- initial scoping through closeout, established reduction of deficiencies identified in campus audit -Conducted energy modeling/analysis and created of BIM models for future projects -Developed and implemented standardized system of managing condition, status, use, and photographs of instructional spaces
Architectural Intern STUDIO GC ARCHITECTURE + BIM [Chicago, IL]
2012-2014
-Developed extensive BIM models for design, documents, coordination of systems and trades, clash detection, and construction scheduling -Utilized point-cloud modeling for high-accuracy replication of existing conditions in BIM -Prepared and revised documents, permits, and proposals for projects at all stages of development -Assisted in development of new mobile digital marketing materials -Facilitated communication between employees and clients to ensure effective and efficient project delivery and firm operation *Work during University Breaks: Summer 2012, Winter 2012-13, Summer 2013, Winter 2013-14
Architectural Intern RALPH E. HAMMANN, PhD, AIA [Champaign, IL]
2012-2013
-Assisted in development of mixed-use office/residential building proposal in Saarbrücken, Germany -Developed and created presentation layouts, renderings, and graphics. -Assembled documents into published book for project, “Saarbrücken Staden Palais” *Work during Winter 2012-13
EDUCATION Master of Architecture UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS [Champaign, IL]
2012 - 2014
GPA: 4.0 [scale of 4.0] -Focus on integrated design, technology, and sustainability
Bachelor of Science in Architectural Studies UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS [Champaign, IL] GPA: 3.89 [scale of 4.0] -Graduated with Highest Honors -Edmund J. James Scholar -Dean's List
2008 - 2012
(All semesters attended) (All semesters attended)
SKILLS -Capable design, graphic design, rendering, drawing, sketching, and fabrication abilities -Experience with projects at all stages of design and delivery- proposals, submittals, owner-client meetings, trade coordination, commissioning -Excellent communication, presentation, written, analytical/quantitative, organizational, team management, and leadership skills -Proficient in AutoDesk Revit, AutoCAD, Vasari, Ecotect, and SketchBook , SketchUp, Adobe Creative Suite, Microsoft Office Suite, Project -Some experience with AutoDesk Navisworks, and 3dsMax, Trane Trace, eQUEST, ArcGIS, LBNL Window + Therm, V-Ray
A L
O C H S N E R
LEADERSHIP + AFFILIATIONS -Associate, American Institute of Architects -Honorary Membership, Association of Licensed Architects -President (2013+) Treasurer (2012-2013) Gargoyle Architecture Honor Society -University of Illinois Visioning Excellence Advisory Committee -Illinois School of Architecture Career XPO Steering Committee -Illinois School of Architecture Graduate Program Ambassador -University of Illinois Instructional Space Advisory Committee -University of Illinois Informal Group on Learning Spaces -Society for Business & Management in Architecture -Global Architecture Brigades -National Honor Society -German National Honor Society (Deutsche Ehrenverbindung) -President, German Club -Geneva History Center Volunteer
2014+ 2012+ 2011+ 2013+ 2013+ 2012+ 2012+ 2012+ 2009+ 2011-2012 2007-2008 2007-2008 2006-2008 2005-2008
SELECTED HONORS + AWARDS -Edwin A. Horner Fellowship -Graduate Studio Excellence Award -EDC Green ReScheme Graduate Award, First Place -Robert F. Hastings Memorial Fellowship -Edward C. Earl Prize for Excellence in Design, Winner, First Place -AIA Student Design Merit Award, Northeast IL Chapter -Donald E. Bergeson Award for Energy & Environmentally Sensitive Design -ARCC King Medal for Excellence in Architecture and Environmental Design -Association of Licensed Architects Student Merit Award -Multiple projects featured on Illinois School of Architecture website -Edward C. Earl Prize for Excellence in Design, Winner, First Place -University of Illinois Facilities & Services Merit Award for Outstanding Performance -Pillsbury Scholarship -Gargoyle Architecture Honor Society Honoree -Krieg Scholarship -Award for highest GPA in School of Architecture Class of 2012 -Regional student design competition for Elgin, IL cafĂŠ, Second Place -ISAC State Scholar -Geneva Academic Foundation Scholarship
2013-2014 2013 2013 2012-2013 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012+ 2011 2011 2011-2012 2009 2009-2010 2008 2008 2008 2008-2009
ABOUT AL OCHSNER Current resume, work samples, experience, and additional info available at:
www.al-ochsner.com
ochsner1228@gmail.com 708.337.1780
Al Ochsner is a Master of Architecture candidate at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. His studies have focused on technology, sustainability, and integrated design in architectural practice. He is enthusiastic about finding new ways that design can foster innovation, advance technology, optimize performance, create value, and improve the world around us. Al brings a rigorous, pragmatic, and informed approach to his work and strives for excellence in design. Many of his projects have received recognition and awards from groups such as the American Institute of Architects, the Association of Licensed Architects, the University of Illinois, and the Architectural Research Centers Consortium. Al will receive his Master of Architecture degree in May 2014. He is currently seeking opportunities to expand his perspectives in architectural practice and is actively pursuing professional licensure as an architect.
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CONTENTS ABOUT Al Ochsner
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SELECTED STUDIO PROJECTS
7
200 North Cityfront Plaza
Baufeld 7
23
Chicago Terminus
37
Parkland Aviation Facility
47
OTHER WORK Drawing + Graphics
57
Models
63
Photography
69
5
See this project online at: www.al-ochsner.com/200-north-cityfront-plaza
6
200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA
7
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA] COURSE YEAR DURATION WORK LOCATION TYPE
ARCH 573 - High Rise + Habitat 2013 (Graduate 2) 14 weeks 2 Person Team Streeterville, Chicago, IL Super-Tall Mixed-Use High Rise
Chicago’s architecture benefits from a characteristic breed of pragmatism and functionality that give it tremendous strength. This dedication to rationality and refinement have led to buildings that are effective, efficient, and enjoyablebut at the same time are uncompromised. Chicago’s high rises have embraced progressive technology and cultural trends that ensure their continued significance. This design proposal at 200 North Cityfront Plaza aims to continue this established tradition of combining pragmatic and sensible design within the broader context of Chicago’s contemporary urban setting.
FORM Occupant well-being and comfort was a primary consideration throughout design, with all spaces carefully crafted to create conditions ideal for each program type. All occupant spaces offer generous daylighting, natural ventilation, views of the city, and nearly all have access to a dedicated balcony and shared green spaces. The building also incorporates a wide array of additional sustainable strategies such as building integrated photovoltaic arrays, an innovative double-skin curtain wall system, radiant floors (where appropriate), a geothermal ground source heat pump, green roofs, grey water collection and recycling, bicycle parking, and many more- all of these amount to an estimated LEED Platinum classification.
In essence, this project seeks to provide an effective, efficient, and enjoyable high rise that can serve a diverse range of occupant needs and leave a long-lasting positive impact on Chicago’s urban context.
With current advances in technology, cultural changes, and a host of other factors, Chicago is seeing an influx of people returning the city. But rather than just commuting into the city for work, increasing numbers now want to live and work in Chicago. This has profound implications for the city as a whole, but is of particular importance to its architecture. How the built environment supports this paradigm shift will define its future.
Hote Felix
Godfrey 2
This tower establishes a vertical gradient of spaces that seek to create an ideal environment to both live and work in. It includes traditional office spaces and rentable commercial units in its lower levels, residential units on upper levels, and a combination of hybrid live/work units and small business ‘incubator’ office units in the middle. In between these are a host of amenity spaces serving each program type, rooftop gardens, a spa and pool, and a premier restaurant and bar. Theoretically, this creates a single building that can address tenant needs through nearly all stages of their personal and professional lives. Any needs not addressed internally can be found within walking distance the building’s immediate context.
Spr R
2
The design also proposes several changes beyond the traditional site in an effort to serve the needs of the tower’s occupants as well as to improve Chicago’s Streeterville district and beyond. An intermodal transit hub is proposed at the now-vacant terminus of Cityfront Plaza to improve transport in this relatively secluded district via bus, taxi, water taxi, bicycle, and car. A hotel is located above the transit center that benefits from many of the expanded site’s proximities and amenities. It also includes an expanded river walk design that connects Michigan Avenue and Columbus Drive with commercial/retail rentals, a community and recreation center expansion to the Gleacher Center, and an array of public/park spaces.
8
Clark/ Lake
Thompso Center City Hall
CONTEXT
County
N
Madison
CLIMATE
PSYCHROMETRIC CHART
TEMPERATURE 2.
1.
Ground-level public amenities + adjacencies refined: multi-level commercial rental units, Cityfront Plaza Intermodal Transit Hub, Gleacher Cetner civic/community expansion, hotel, and expanded public below-grade parking.
Programmatic needs examined, need for expanded site + riverwalk development to connect Michigan Avenue and Columbus Drive on river’s north bank. Vertical program gradient explored to serve diverse needs. Night 47% 12% 1 - 50 19% 50 - 100 18% 100 - 150 2% 150+ (Btu/sq. ft)
MAX 17,167
3.
Tower massing examined, podium established to house public amenities, create effective termination to Cityfront Plaza, and emphasize continuity with context. Core + base enhance site circulation without restricting current accessibility.
4.
Program gradient applied to tower massing. Public/work lower, private/residential upper. Hybrid live/work transition zone in mid-tower. Ideal floor plates and setbacks introduced, facades optimized for views.
Midnight
min 0 6 PM NOV SEP
NOON JUL 6 AM
MAY
L ak
MAR
eS
JAN
SOLAR RADIATION
hor eD
WIND
r i ve
855 ends Hotel Hospital 3 Avenue 3 Huron 10 Crowne Plaza 66 26 157 125 Hyatt Holiday Inn Mag Mile Red Four Points 143 Express Roof by Sheraton 146 W Hotel Inn 3 Inn Lake Shore 125 2 157 147 Courtyard The by Marriott 148 157 The James Ivy Doubletree Chicago Inn of Chicago Acme 151 Hotel 125 2 157 Homewood Suites Hilton 157 Marriott Garden Inn 29 65 2 29 65 66 124
Embassy Suites
Ohio
Grand aloft
Courtyard by Marriott
Hampton Inn
Lake
2
Daley Center
22 24 36 62
151
2 10 29 146 148
4
147 157
State
Hotel Burnham
J14
855 Dearborn
Clark
on
134 135 136
Club Quarters River 3 Hotel
146 143 Comfort Inn 148 Wyndham 147 4 Grand 124 2 124 The Wit Hotel Hard Hotel Monaco Rock 151 Hotel 157 Virgin 146 Hotel 148 6 855
Chicago
6
North Water Sheraton Chicago
Hyatt Regency
6 6
W a c ke r
134 135 136
Swissôtel Radisson Blu Aqua Hotel
Fairmont Chicago 20
Randolph
60
Siting refined, building form adapted to wind conditions, solar exposure, and thermal factors. Exploration of active + passive sustainable strategies: BIPV arrays on opaque surfaces, double-skin office curtain wall system, radiant floors, heat recovery, phase change materials, geothermal ground source heat pump, green roofs, grey water collection and recycling, and more.
6.
Previously identified concrete core + outrigger concept adapted to refined program. Utilized to optimize site use, maximize occupant spaces while minimizing floor-tofloor spacing. Structural + mechanical levels introduced between major program spaces. Core + vertical circulation refined (see diagrams board 7).
7.
Completed project context
60 60
INTERMODAL TRANSIT Millennium Park
5.
4
Wabash
/ e
124
Langham Hotel
6
134 135 136 24 Renaissance
29 65 66 124
855
b us
36 62
2
Columbus
29 36 29 62
Hotel 22Sax
Navy Pier
Embassy Suites
CITYFRONT PLAZA TRANSIT CENTER
62
Westin River North
InterContinental Chicago
Trump International Hotel & Tower
Hotel
Kinzie
22
29 65
Michigan
Hubbard
ringhill Suites Residence Inn
Conrad Chicago
Hotel Palomar
36
Illinois
Ohio Street Beach
Lake Shore Drive
State
Dearborn
Clark
Ontario
McClurg
Hotel
Erie
St Clair
22 Dana 36
22
Omni Hotel
Michigan
Huron
Rush
Wabash
el x
n
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
Grant Park
9
Green roofs
All exposed roof surfaces, Occupiable on lower levels 1022’ top, 1,200’ spire
Premium restaurant Levels 93-95
Residential
Levels 55-90, 3-level module 180 units total Studio 1-bed 2-bed 3-bed
24 units 36 units 72 units 48 units
Pool + Spa Levels 53-54
Business Incubator units on East + West Levels 29-50 162,354 s.f.
Live/Work units on north + south Levels 29-50 88 units
Hyrbird Live/work amenity level
STRUCTURE
Levels 27-28
Larger conference, meeting, and associated spaces serving L/W and Incubator units
concrete core + outrigger
Typical office level Levels 11-24 382,000 sf. total
Vertical photovoltaic arrays
on service + structural levels where ventilation unnecessary
Rooftop park + garden Level 10
Office amenity level Level 10
Shared cafe, conference, meeting, and associated spaces serving office
Premium efficiency hotel
Levels 2-9 120 rooms
Parking
Levels 1-9 522 Spaces tower 750 spaces plaza level
West Commercial / rental spaces Levels -1 to -2 30,000 s.f.
Community + recreation center. Levels 0 to -2 Connection / addition to Gleacher Center.
Streeterville Intermodal Transit Hub
Levels 0 to -2 CTA, Taxi, Water Taxi, Pedestrian access
Alternate Streeterville transit hub access
Residential + office lobbies
New water taxi + Chicago tour boat dock Level -2
East Commercial / rental spaces Levels -1 to -2 38,000 s.f.
Bicycle storage + rental/sharing and changing rooms Level -1
10
EXPLODED AXON + PROGRAM
Geothermal heat exchanger
N
SITE PLAN
HOTEL ATRIUM
LEED for New Construction and Major Renovations
(2009)
Anticipated Project Target: 106 points - LEED Platinum
Sustainable Sites
25 1 Y
?
Possible Points: 26
N
Y 1 5 1 6 1 3 2
Prereq 1 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4
1
Credit 5.1
1 1 1 1 1 1
Credit 5.2 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1 Credit 7.2 Credit 8
Construction Activity Pollution Prevention Site Selection Development Density and Community Connectivity Brownfield Redevelopment Alternative Transportation—Public Transportation Access Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms Alternative Transportation—Low-Emitting and Fuel-Efficient Vehicles Alternative Transportation—Parking Capacity Site Development—Protect or Restore Habitat Site Development—Maximize Open Space Stormwater Design—Quantity Control Stormwater Design—Quality Control Heat Island Effect—Non-roof Heat Island Effect—Roof Light Pollution Reduction
Water Efficiency
10 Y 4 2 4
Prereq 1 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3
Energy and Atmosphere
Y Y Y 14 5 5 2 2 2 3 2
Prereq 1
10
Prereq 3 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4 Credit 5 Credit 6
2
Y
2 2 2 2 1 1
Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4 Credit 5 Credit 6 Credit 7
Y Y 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Prereq 1 Prereq 2 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3.1 Credit 3.2 Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4 Credit 5 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1
1
Credit 7.2
1 1
Credit 8.1 Credit 8.2
1 1 1 1 1 1
Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2 Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4 Credit 1.5 Credit 2
Regional Priority Credits Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2 Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4
2
Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority:
Specific Specific Specific Specific
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 4 Credit Credit Credit Credit
Total Certified 40 to 49 points
1 to 2 1 to 2 1 1
Possible Points: 6
Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title LEED Accredited Professional
1 1 1 1
1 to 3 1 1 to 2
Possible Points: 15
Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring Increased Ventilation Construction IAQ Management Plan—During Construction Construction IAQ Management Plan—Before Occupancy Low-Emitting Materials—Adhesives and Sealants Low-Emitting Materials—Paints and Coatings Low-Emitting Materials—Flooring Systems Low-Emitting Materials—Composite Wood and Agrifiber Products Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control Controllability of Systems—Lighting Controllability of Systems—Thermal Comfort Thermal Comfort—Design Thermal Comfort—Verification Daylight and Views—Daylight Daylight and Views—Views
4
1 to 19 1 to 7 2 2 3 2
Possible Points: 14
Storage and Collection of Recyclables Building Reuse—Maintain Existing Walls, Floors, and Roof Building Reuse—Maintain 50% of Interior Non-Structural Elements Construction Waste Management Materials Reuse Recycled Content Regional Materials Rapidly Renewable Materials Certified Wood
Innovation and Design Process
6
82 24
Possible Points: 35
Indoor Environmental Quality
14 1
2 to 4 2 2 to 4
Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems Minimum Energy Performance Fundamental Refrigerant Management Optimize Energy Performance On-Site Renewable Energy Enhanced Commissioning Enhanced Refrigerant Management Measurement and Verification Green Power
Materials and Resources Prereq 1
1 1
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA]
Possible Points: 10
Water Use Reduction—20% Reduction Water Efficient Landscaping Innovative Wastewater Technologies Water Use Reduction
23 12
Prereq 2
1 5 1 6 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 110 Silver 50 to 59 points
Gold 60 to 79 points
Platinum 80 to 110
TRANSIT HUB + HOTEL SECTION PERSPECTIVE
11
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA]
RIVERWALK AT TRANSIT HUB
APPROACH FROM COLUMBUS + UPPER WATER
LEVEL -2
riverwalk level 1. West Commercial / Retail Rental Unit 2. Community + Recreation Center Riverwalk Level 3. Transit Center Lower Lobby + CTA Level 4. East Commercial / Retail Rental Unit 5. Mechanical Room 6. Storage + Service 7. Loading Dock 8. Trash Disposal + Recycling 9. Lower Level Parking Exit 10. Lower Level Parking Entry
LOWER WATER STREET 9
3
6
7
2
1
5
8
3 10
4
N 12
TRANSIT HUB NORTH ENTRY
GROUND LEVEL
UPPER WATER STREET
upper plaza level
5
1. Community + Recreation Center - Gleacher Expansion 2. Park / gathering area 3. Intermodal Transit Hub 4. Atrium + Hotel Lobby abv 5. Transit Hub Access 6. Pick up / Drop Off Area 7. Office Lobby 8. Cafe 9. Residential Lobby 10. Parking ramp
6
7
1
9
3
2 8
10 4
13 13
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA]
LEVEL 11-24
2 3
office
5
1
5
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
7
Reception Open Offices Service/Storage Kitchen Meeting / Conference Toilet Rooms Multipurpose / reconfigurable
6 4 5
1 2
5
3
5
7
LEVEL 10
office amenity + daycare 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
2
5
Rooftop Garden / Gathering Area Daycare Center Toilet Rooms Sky lobby + Lounge Cafe / Dining Area Kitchen Exterior Terrace
3 6
1
5
4
LEVEL 2 - 10
7
hotel + parking 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
14
Hotel Atrium Hotel Service Premium Hotel Room Standard Hotel Room Hotel Atrium + Common Area Parking Parking Storage + Mechanical
1
2
5
6
MAIN LOBBY
TRANSIT HUB LOBBY UPPER LEVEL
15
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA]
LEVEL 56-90
LEVEL 30-50
residential b
hybrid live/work b
*every 3rd level
*every 3rd level
1. 2. W. L. 3.
2
Incubator Upper Level Hybrid Live/Work Unit Hybrid Work Entry Hybrid Living Entry Toilet Rooms
W
1. 1-bedroom Unit 2. 2-bedroom Unit 2+ 2-bedroom Loft Unit upper level 3. 3-bedroom Unit 3+ 3-bedroom Loft Unit upper level
2
L
L
W
1
1
1 3
2+
1 3
2 W
2
L
L
3+
W
2
2
LEVEL 55-89
LEVEL 29-49
residential a
hybrid live/work a
*every 3rd level
*every 3rd level
1. 2. W. L. 3.
2
Incubator Lower Level Hybrid Live/Work Unit Hybrid Work Entry Hybrid Living Entry Toilet Rooms
W
1. 1-bedroom Unit 2. 2-bedroom Unit 2+ 2-bedroom Loft Unit 3. 3-bedroom Unit 3+ 3-bedroom Loft Unit
2
L
L
W
1
1
1
1 3
2+
1 5
2
1 W
2
L
L
2
2
LEVEL 53-54
LEVEL 27-28
spa/wellness + pool
hybrid live/work amenity 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
3+
W
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
1
Occupiable Green Roof / Gathering Area Conference Room Class / Meeting Room Assembly Room / Large Conference Additional Conference + Computer Labs Upstairs Toilet Rooms Sky Lobby / Lounge Area
5
1
2
2
3
Pool + Sun Deck Locker + Changing Rooms Spa Exercise / Multifunction Rooms Sky Lobby + Lounge Toilet Rooms
3
4 6
6
7
2
6
2
5
1
2
2
3
3
4
16
4
4
4
4
BUSINESS INCUBATOR RENTAL UNIT
PREMIUM APARTMENT UNIT
17
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA]
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
93-95
est. 8 kwH / ft / YR
91-92
2
OFFICE DOUBLE-SKIN PRE-HEAT /COOL SYSTEM
93-95 Restaurant
91-92 Structural + Mechanical
[total program area: 1,867,966 ft2 ]
42 % reduction vs. average
WINTER
Solar heated air within South double-skin facade drawn across building module at transfer level, to pre-heat colder North facade
350000 300000 250000
kwH
200000 150000 100000 50000
55-90
0
53-54
53-54 Pool + Spa
51-52
51-52 Structural + Mechanical
COOLING
-50000
HEATING
-100000
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
55-90 Residential
Dec
SPRING + FALL Continuous ducts closed by operable louvers, allowing passive natural ventilation at each level.
29-50
29-50 Hybrid L/W + Incubator
27-28
27-28 Live/Work Amenity
25-26
25-26 Structural + Mechanical
SUMMER
Cooler air within North double-skin facade drawn across building module at transfer level, to pre-cool hotter South facade
18
11-24
11-24 Office
10
10 Office Amenity
1-9
1-9 Parking + Office
0
0 Ground Level
-1
-1 Lower Plaza Level
-2
-2 Riverwalk Level
-3 -6 Parking
27
CURTAIN WALL DETAILS
28
26
Level 25M - Structure 25' - 2"
29
1 6
13 14 12
11
2
17
7
24
25
22
Level 25- Mechanical 13' - 0"
23
8
21
9
17
10 2
4
4 15
21
19
3
16
16
5
3
20
18
6
5
CURTAIN WALL CONSTRUCTION 1
Level 24- Office 0' - 0"
Structural Slab -0' - 10"
2
8
13
11
7
12
9
22
14
17 10
KEY
4 Finish Ceiling -3' - 0"
1
Dual-pane laminated exterior glazing
16 Suspended GWB ceiling + hangers
2
Automated exterior ventilation louvers
17 Structural concrete slab
3
HSS structural backup
18 Lighting fixture- T8 diffuse up/downlights
4
Automated louvers + structure
5
Exterior shading device
20 Structural column
6
Primary glazing unit - triple pane, low-E, with argon break
21 HVAC return duct
7
Extruded aluminum mullion
8
Single-pane insulating unit with PCM infill
23 Structural support + isolation mounts
9
Rigid insulation
24 Air handling unit
19 Fire detection + suppression system
15
CURTAIN WALL ELEVATION
22 HVAC supply air plenum
10 Vapor barrier
25 Automated fresh air intake louvers
11 Perimeter radiation units + inlets for HVAC supply
26 Photovoltaic array
12 Electric + data cable tray housing
27 PV array support structure
13 Carpet + underlay
28 Concrete perimeter beam
14 Platform floor + supports
29 Concrete outrigger structure
PASSIVE EXHAUST PASSIVE VENTILATION
HVAC RETURN HVAC SUPPLY
Level 23 -13' - 0"
15 Interior glare reduction shading
19 CURTAIN WALL PLAN
OFFICE CURTAIN WALL SECTION
[200 NORTH CITYFRONT PLAZA]
RESIDENTIAL SUPPLY + RESTAURANT
RESIDENTIAL + TRANSITION SUPPLY
OFFI CE + TRANSITION SUPPLY
HVAC
riser diagram
RETURN SUPPLY EXHAUST PARK EXHAUST
OFFICE
LOBBY
20
MER
EAST ELEVATION CHILLLERS +MER
NORTH ELEVATION
RIVERWALK FROM SOUTHEAST
21
See this project online at: www.al-ochsner.com/baufeld-7
22
BAUFELD 7
23
[BAUFELD 7] COURSE YEAR DURATION WORK LOCATION TYPE
CONCEPT
ARCH 573 - Technology and Performance 2013 (Graduate 1) 14 weeks 2 Person Team (Shared Site Model) Stuttgart, Germany Mixed-Use Mid-Rise, within Master Plan
+ Stuttgart “Steige” Vineyard terracing
Galleria / Public Interior Space
Stuttgart has many distinctive characteristics- its people, culture, and notably, its architecture are all uniquely representative of the city. This design strives to maintain this remarkable sense of place, but also to define itself as a prominent landmark. The new tower at Baufeld 7 has the opportunity to become an architectural gateway into the new district currently under redevelopment in Stuttgart 21. This project maintains an iconic form, while also embracing the valley and vineyard conditions that are visible throughout the city. It offers an array of terraces and green spaces, as well as panoramic views across the city. One of the tower’s most prominent features is a multistory atrium situated at the center of the building. This opens the building to the public, and also improves circulation, allows stack ventilation, minimizes slab depths and facilitates natural daylighting, and improves thermal performance. Lower levels include a variety of public amenities, such as a combination entry lobby and cafe, several levels of retail and shops, a restaurant, bar, and conference facilities Over fifty apartments are situated in the lower block of the building, in accordance with the arrangement of adjacent apartments and German convention. A range of residence types are provided, from more standard units in the north section and to luxury multi-level units in the south. Hotel functions are situated in the tower at the corner of Heilbronnerstrasse and Wolframstrasse, with a range of premium business-class accommodations provided in 96 rooms, all with extraordinary views to the city. This portion of the building incorporates a double-skin façade system that integrates shading, natural ventilation, improved thermal performance, and a photovoltaic array on the south façade. The building incorporates a wide array of additional sustainable strategies such as a building integrated photovoltaic array, an innovative double-skin curtain wall system, radiant floors (where appropriate), a geothermal ground source heat pump, green roofs, grey water collection and recycling, bicycle parking, and many more. In addition, it achieves an estimated LEED Platinum classification and follows near-Passivhaus design standards.
CONTEXT PLAN
FUTURE STUTTGART 21 PLAN
*Graduate Award for Design Excellence *EDC Green ReScheme Graduate Award, First Place
24
stuttgart, germany
TEMPERATURE
WIND
CLIMATE ANALYSIS WIND ROSE, DAY VS. NIGHT
CLIMATE ANALYSIS AVERAGE MONTHLY TEMPERATURES
GROUND TEMPERATURE
CLIMATE ANALYSIS AVERAGE MONTHLY GROUND TEMPERATURE, .5m - 4m BELOW GROUND
40°C
20°C
35°C
18°C
30°C 16°C
25°C 14°C
JUL 20°C
AUG
JUN
SEPT
MAI 10°C MÄR JAN
1.6% Calm
OKT
APR
5°C
JUL
12°C
15°C
10% 20% 30% 40%
10°C
SEPT
10% 20% 30% 40% MAI
8°C
NOV
AUG
JUN
2.7% Calm
DEZ
FEB
0°C
OKT
6°C
APR
-5°C
MÄR
4°C
NOV
-10°C 2°C JAN
DAY
-20°C
DEZ
FEB
-15°C
NIGHT
0°C
CLIMATE ANALYSIS WIND ROSE, DAY VS. NIGHT
SOLAR
CLOUD COVER
CLIMATE ANALYSIS AVERAGE MONTHLY CLOUD COVER
CLIMATE ANALYSIS SOLAR CHART
90°
100% 80°
90% 70° 12
80% 11
JAN FEB
60%
MÄR
MAI
1.6% Calm
JUN
APR JUL
50%
AUG
SEPT
DEZ NOV10%
20% 30% 40%
60°
2.7% Calm
10% 20% 30% 40%
OKT
SOLAR ELEVATION
70%
14
9
40°
15
20 MÄR
8
7
20°
30%
13
20 APR
50°
30°
40%
21 JUN 21 MAI
10
16
17
20 FEB
21 JAN
6
18
21 DEZ
20%
DAY
NIGHT
10°
5
19
4
10% 0°
30°
20 60°
90°
120°
PROGRAM Standard Apartments
150°
180°
210°
240°
270°
300°
330°
360°
SOLAR AZIMUTH
0%
Hotel Tower
Premium Apartments Atrium
Sky Lobby
Retail + Restaurant
Cafe + Lower Lobby
25
SS
O HL
PROJECT CONTEXT
6 7 8
Kunstgebäude
9
r ar
to
EUROPAVIERTEL Pariser Platz
Galerie der Stadt Stuttgart
ten gar
Neues Schloss
9
10
Altes Schloss
ille
Landtag
r- S t
raß
e
2 18
7
4 Schlossplatz
SE
11
AS GS
e
Charlottenplatz
Th
eo
Ch
ra
ße
[http://www.europe-plaza.de/index.htm] Stadtmitte
Ha
up
ts
tä
tt
er
St
14
Pa ul in en -S tra ße
26
arl
ot
ten
20 21 22
25 26
28
nie
str
aß
e
Einkaufszentrum MILANEO inkl. Gastronomie (im Bau)
Hotels
27
NI
8
Einkaufsmeile Königstraße
KERNERVIERTEL
24
3
KÖ
raß St sseu
Pla
do
r- H
6
TR
13
Stadtmitte
12
5
18
23
aße
MITTE
Friedrichsbau
Sparkassenakademie (im Bau)
25
Staatsgalerie
Wirtschaftsministerium Rathaus
rs k a17 Hauptbahnhof
Neckartor
traß
dr ie
Haus der Wirtschaft
Sch
-Str
15
24
uer
14
26
ena
13
Busbahnhof
17
-Ad
12
sbe
Hauptbahnhof
rad
11
eg Kri
Industrie- und Handelskammer
ße tra
Kon
10
Landesbank Baden-Württemberg (LBBW)
rgs
ich
-S
t r. 9
22
23
Fr
Umfeld (Auswahl)
c Ne
19
e
21
Café in der Bibliothek des 21. Jahrhunderts
Hac k-S tra ße ße t r aBistros, Cafés, Bäckerei im
16
Stockholmer Platz
15
20 1
Schlossplatz
Nahversorgung/Restaurants
ck
Staatsgalerie
hn
Budapester Platz
1
loß
5
16
Bibliothek des 21. Jahrhunderts Staatstheater
N or d b a
19
Sch
4
19 Mailänder Platz
Am
3
Türlenstraße
S tr aß e
2
28
H ei lb ro n n er
1
19
e
Ne
Kultureinrichtungen
hof
raß
T UN
Am
nst
SC
E
Wolfram -Str. 27
M SCHITTLER Wi l LOS ER ly-B SGA ran RTE d t- S N
Tü r le
R RE
Arcotel Camino Kronen Hotel Inter City Hotel Steigenberger Graf Zeppelin Hotel am Schlossgarten Le Méridien Motel One Hotel (in Planung) Hotel MILANEO (im Bau)
[BAUFELD 7] LEED for New Construction and Major Renovations
(2009)
Anticipated Project Target: 106 points - LEED Platinum
Sustainable Sites
25 1 Y
?
Possible Points: 26
N
Y 1 5 1 6 1 3 2
Prereq 1 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4
1
Credit 5.1
1 1 1 1 1 1
Credit 5.2 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1 Credit 7.2 Credit 8
Construction Activity Pollution Prevention Site Selection Development Density and Community Connectivity Brownfield Redevelopment Alternative Transportation—Public Transportation Access Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms Alternative Transportation—Low-Emitting and Fuel-Efficient Vehicles Alternative Transportation—Parking Capacity Site Development—Protect or Restore Habitat Site Development—Maximize Open Space Stormwater Design—Quantity Control Stormwater Design—Quality Control Heat Island Effect—Non-roof Heat Island Effect—Roof Light Pollution Reduction
Water Efficiency
10 Y 4 2 4
Prereq 1 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3
Possible Points: 10
Water Use Reduction—20% Reduction Water Efficient Landscaping Innovative Wastewater Technologies Water Use Reduction
23 12
Energy and Atmosphere
Y Y Y 14 5 5 2 2 2 3 2
Prereq 1
10
Prereq 2 Prereq 3 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4 Credit 5 Credit 6
2
Y 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1
Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4 Credit 5 Credit 6 Credit 7
Possible Points: 35
Y Y 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Prereq 1 Prereq 2 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3.1 Credit 3.2 Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4 Credit 5 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1
1
Credit 7.2
1 1
Credit 8.1 Credit 8.2
Innovation and Design Process
1 1 1 1 1 1
Credit 1.1
Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4 Credit 1.5 Credit 2
Regional Priority Credits
1 1 1 1
Credit 1.1
82 24
Credit 1.2 Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4
2
Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority:
Specific Specific Specific Specific
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 4 Credit Credit Credit Credit
Total Certified 40 to 49 points
1 to 2 1 to 2 1 1
Possible Points: 6
Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title LEED Accredited Professional
4
1 to 3 1 1 to 2
Possible Points: 15
Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring Increased Ventilation Construction IAQ Management Plan—During Construction Construction IAQ Management Plan—Before Occupancy Low-Emitting Materials—Adhesives and Sealants Low-Emitting Materials—Paints and Coatings Low-Emitting Materials—Flooring Systems Low-Emitting Materials—Composite Wood and Agrifiber Products Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control Controllability of Systems—Lighting Controllability of Systems—Thermal Comfort Thermal Comfort—Design Thermal Comfort—Verification Daylight and Views—Daylight Daylight and Views—Views
6
Credit 1.2
1 to 19 1 to 7 2 2 3 2
Possible Points: 14
Storage and Collection of Recyclables Building Reuse—Maintain Existing Walls, Floors, and Roof Building Reuse—Maintain 50% of Interior Non-Structural Elements Construction Waste Management Materials Reuse Recycled Content Regional Materials Rapidly Renewable Materials Certified Wood
Indoor Environmental Quality
14 1
2 to 4 2 2 to 4
Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems Minimum Energy Performance Fundamental Refrigerant Management Optimize Energy Performance On-Site Renewable Energy Enhanced Commissioning Enhanced Refrigerant Management Measurement and Verification Green Power
Materials and Resources Prereq 1
1 5 1 6 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 110 Silver 50 to 59 points
Gold 60 to 79 points
Platinum 80 to 110
27
LEVEL O GROUND
[BAUFELD 7]
MAIN ENTRY / AMENITY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Lower Lobby + Cafe Express Elevator to Sky Lobby Service Elevator Hotel Guest Elevators Retal Space Upper Convenience / Retail Upper Restaurant Upper Bar
1
2
3
4
6
8 7
N
LEVEL -1 GROUND PUBLIC AMENITY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Hotel service Retail Space Convenience Store or Retail Space Atrium Restaurant
1
2
3
4
SITE PLAN
5
WOL
28
PEDESTRIAN ZON E
HEILBRONNERSTR
ASSE
FRAM
STRA
SSE
5
LEVEL +9 SKY LOBBY 1. 2. 3. 4.
1
Hotel Main Lobby Hotel Restaurant Conference Center (Upper Level) Green Roof
2
3
4
LEVELS +1 - 8 HOTEL + RESIDENCES 1. Hotel 2. Standard North Residential 3. Luxury South Residential
1
2
3
3
S. RESIDENCES UPPER LEVEL even levels
ELEVATIONS
NW NE
ATRIUM “STEIGE”
SW SE
29
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
GREEN ROOFS Cooler air within South double-skin facade drawn across building module at transfer levels, to pre-cool hotter South facade
SPRING + FALL Continuous ducts closed by operable louvers, allowing passive natural ventilation at each level.
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
SUMMER
Intensive green roofs cover the entire building, and are habitable on the lobby levels. They also terrace down ward along the south lower levels for access by residential users.
WINTER
Solar heated air within South double-skin facade drawn across building module at transfer levels, to pre-heat colder North facade
This provides usable exterior space as well as improves thermal performance.
DOUBLE-SKIN PRE- HEAT /COOL SYSTEM
CENTRAL ATRIUM A semi-conditioned central atrium allows daylighting, natural stack ventilation, provides a thermal buffer to improve HVAC performance, and creates public interior space similar to the adjacent exterior.
SKY LOBBY
Contains hotel lobby, restaurant, conference center, and access to green roofs, and 360 degree panoramic views of Stuttgart.
HOTEL ROOMS Units optimize performance and maintenance criteria, while also providing comfortable and enjoyable accommodations. All rooms have generous views, custom integrated furnishings, and corner units feature photoelectric switching showers with views as well.
LOWER AMENITY LEVELS
HOTEL AXON
Pedestrian-friendly lower level contains cafe, lower lobby, multiple retail spaces, a convenience store, an independent restaurant, bar, residence services,s, and bicycle parking.
GEOTHERMAL HEAT EXCHANGER A geothermal heat exchanger improves HVAC efficiency underan existing excavation. Rainwater collection is also stored in lower service levels for grey water re-use
Datenblatt Wöhr Combiparker 555 WHOR’s Combi Parker 555 http://www.woehr.de/
Combiparker 555-2,6: Stellplatzbelastung max. 2600 kg (max. Radlast 650 kg).
AUTOMATED PARKING SYSTEM
An automated parking system gives both residents and hotel guests the convenience of valet parking, while saving Abmessungen considerable space and infrastructure on the small site. 0,70 m B
B
30
SECTION AXON
8 Floors Max
B
B H B
B
B
A
2,50 m
6,50 m
Ebenen
Höhe H Pkw-Höhe 1,80 m*
3,10 m
Höhe H Pkw-Höhe 2,00 m
2,80 m (Heber)
2,80 m
Pkw-Höhe
2,80 m (Heber)
3,10 m
Maß A
Maß B
est. 94 kwH / m2 / YR [total area: 16,200 m2 ]
400000
49%
vs. German average
[BAUFELD 7]
MONTHLY HVAC ENERGY CONSUMPTION 350000 300000 250000 200000 kwH
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
150000 100000 50000 0
st
COOLING
-50000
HEATING
-100000
Jan
Feb Mar
Apr May Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov Dec
source: shrinkthatfootprint.com
329.00 +21 OG* 326.00 +20 OG 323.00 +19 OG 320.00 +18 OG 317.00 +17 OG 314.00 +16 OG 311.00 +15OG* OG +15 308.00 +14 OG 305.00 +13 OG 302.00 +12 OG 299.00 +11 OG 296.00 +10 OG 293.00 +9 OG* 290.20 +8 OG 287.12 287.00 +7 OG 284.00 +6 OG 281.16 281.00 +5 OG 278.00 +4 OG* 275.00 +3 OG* 272.00 +2 OG 269.00 +1 OG
0 EG* 262.00 262.00 UNN -1 M*
-2 M*
-3 UG* -4 UG*
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
TRANSVERSE SECTION
31
[BAUFELD 7] CURTAIN WALL DETAILS
CONCRETE SHEAR WALL
HOTEL BED UNIT
EXTRUDED ALUMINUM MULLION
TRIPLE PANE LOW-E GLAZING UNIT WITH ARGON BREAK
DUAL-PANE LAMINATED OUTER GLAZING STAINLESS STEEL STRUCTURE
CARPET FINISH AND UNDERLAY CONCRETE SCREED LAYER
EXTERIOR SHADING ARRAY
REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB
STAINLESS STEEL STRUCTURE STAILESS STEEL CABLE INTERIOR GLARE REDUCTION SHADE RIGID INSULATION VAPOR BARRIER GLASS SPANDREL PANEL MAINTENANCE CATWALK - HSS STRUCTURE
32
OPERABLE AUTOMATED LOUVERS
1 1
1
2
2
2
3 3
3 44 55 6
7
7
4 5 6
7
1
9 8
8 2.7
2.7
8
3.2
9
3.2
9
3.2
CS-3 1 CS-3
10 10
10
1
11
11 11 12
2
12 1213 1313
15 15 15
3
4
16 5 16 16 6
14 14 14
7
ENERGY TRANSFER AT MULLION 1 CS-3
17 17 17 9 2.7
3.2
8
CURTAIN WALL ELEVATION
-12O C
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
15
11
12 13 custom steel bracing Guardrail - safety glazing with Guardrail - safety glazing with custom steel bracing Operable louvers - ventilation and drainage 14 Operable louvers - ventilation and drainage Precast concrete pavers Precast concrete pavers Drain 17 Drain Vapor barrier and sloped rigid insulation (0.3M) Vapor barrier and sloped rigid insulation (0.3M) Reinforced concrete slab, thickened Reinforced concrete slab, thickened Operable upper glazing unit Operable upper glazing unit Operable lower glazing unit - triple pane, low-E, with argon break Operable lower glazing unit - triple pane, low-E, with argon break Dual-panelaminated laminated exterior glazing - safety glazing with custom steel bracing 1 Guardrail Dual-pane exterior glazing
16
0.8 0.8
99 Operable louvers - ventilation and drainage Stainless steel cables2+ struts 1010 Stainless steel cables +3struts Precast concrete pavers Operableautomated automated Drain 4louvers louvers 1111 Operable
5 Vapor barrier and sloped rigid insulation (0.3M) Stainlesssteel steelshading, shading, mounted cables toto cables 1212 Stainless Reinforced concrete slab, thickened 6 mounted 7 Operable Insulated glass spandrel panelupper glazing unit 13 panel 13 Insulated glass spandrel 8 Operable lower glazing unit - triple pane, low-E, with argon break Interior glare reduction device 14 Dual-pane laminated exterior glazing 14 Interior glare reduction9 device
2.4 2.4 0.8
4.8 4.8
PLAN
1
20 O C
3.2
10
SECTION
2.4
4.8
Stainless steel cables + struts 10concrete Carpetedfloor floorfinish, finish, screed layer, and isolation concrete screed layer, and isolation 1515 Carpeted automated louvers 11 Operable Reinforcedconcrete concrete slabStainless steel shading, mounted to cables 12 slab 1616 Reinforced 13 Insulated glass spandrel panel Extrudedaluminum aluminum mullion mullion 1717 Extruded 14 Interior glare reduction device 15
Carpeted floor finish, concrete screed layer, and isolation
16
Reinforced concrete slab
17
Extruded aluminum mullion
33
[BAUFELD 7]
34
MODEL PHOTOS
SOUTHEAST APPROACH
35
See this project online at: www.al-ochsner.com/chicago-terminus
36
CHICAGO TERMINUS
37
[CHICAGO TERMINUS] ARCH 574 - Architecture + Urbanism 2012 (Graduate 1) 14 weeks 2 Person Team (Class Site Model)
LOCATION TYPE
North Canal Street, Chicago, IL High Speed Rail Station + Infrastructure
SITE PLAN
In anticipation of the proposed Midwest High Speed Rail network, this project seeks to provide the city of Chicago with a new rail terminal. However, the project offers much more than a simple transportation hub- it serves as a new arena for social and cultural interaction, offers new opportunities for business and economic growth, and becomes a landmark and gateway that is representative of Chicago for thousands of people each day. The concept for the entire complex is based upon the speed and efficiency afforded by high speed rail. This is immediately evident in the structure of the building, based on straightforward and efficient, yet simultaneously distinctive elements. The outer concourse and related functions are housed under a monumental cable-supported roof system that is suspended from monumental column forms. This maximizes spans, reduces structural interruptions within spaces, and can also be used as a wayfinding device. Derivations of this support system carry throughout the building, with adaptations based on the needs of distinctive program elements.
LAKE ST + CTA GREEN LINE
Program organization and circulation are also implemented with a high degree of efficiency, seeking to provide a straightforward, fast, and enjoyable experience for travelers and users of the High Speed Rail Station. Public, unpaid program elements are situated in a sunken plaza layout in the main building. This stratifies retail, food court, and commercial elements on the upper level, ticketing, waiting, and rail services below them for optimal circulation. Inner concourse areas for paid customers also provide efficient and enjoyable waiting rooms as well as dedicated arrival and departure routes for passengers that minimize any interruptions to passenger flow.
N RANDOLPH ST
Overall, the Chicago Terminus provides Chicago with a highly innovative, functional, efficient, and enjoyable rail station that represents a new era of high speed rail transportation in the Midwest.
38
CLIMATE
CANAL ST
COURSE YEAR DURATION WORK
EXPLODED AXON
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
Roof Power Membrane
Ceiling Panels
Curtain Wall
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
Ground Level
Riverside Plaza
Level -1
Level -2
Level -3 [Tracks]
39
LEVEL 0
GROUND LEVEL 1. Tower Lobby 2. Tower Reception 3. New CTA Green Line Stop 4. HSR Departures CTA Access 5. Public Pick Up / Drop Off Area 6. Upper Level Outer Concourse 7. Upper Cafeteria + Waiting 8. Waiting Area 9. Witner Garden 10. Rooftop Plaza
40
LEVEL -1
OUTER CONCOURSE + ARRIVALS 1. North Entry 2. Cafeteria 3. Commercial / RetaIl Block 4. Retail Service Core 5. Storage / Service 6. CTA Green Line Access 7. Service Core 8. Ticket Vending Machines 9. Passenger Service 10. Ticket Service 11. Administrative Offices 12. Service Offices 13. Security Offices 14. Departure Turnstiles 15. Arrival Gates
LEVEL -2
INNER CONCOURSE + DEPARTURES 1. North Departure Turnstiles 2. Storage / Service 3. Loading Docks 4. Service / Waste Handling 5. RetaIl / Rental Block 6. Departures Waiting Area 7. Staff Service / Toilet + Locker Rooms 8. Operations + Control Rooms 9. Computer + Ticket Services 10. Mechanical 11. Departure Gates 12. To South Departure Turnstiles
N
[CHICAGO TERMINUS]
41 LONGITUDINAL SECTION
TRANSVERSE SECTION
ARRIVALS + DEPARTURES
OUTER CONCOURSE
WAITING AREA
42
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
TRACKS
[CHICAGO TERMINUS]
WEST ELEVATION
SOUTH ELEVATION
CIRCULATION DIAGRAMS
WEST ENTRY Winter gardens are integrated within structural elements, improving energy efficiency and enhancing passenger experience. These curtain walls also allow ventilation in appropriate seasons and conditions
Roof power membrane combines envelope function with mechanical, electrical, drainage, and daylighting strategies. Skylights allow daylighting for the majority of the day.
Large entry vestibules provide shelter, improve thermal breaks, and roof forms reflect daylight into outer concourse.
TRANSVERSE SECTION
FSW-harvested wood ceiling panels improve acoustics, facilitate electrical lighting + audio systems integration, and provide natural warmth in space. New CTA Green Line Elevated station incorporated between Chicago Terminus + Tower
Riverside rooftop plaza over rail lines provides a public amenity and combines with riverwalk. Both elements bridge adjacent sites’ features, creating a larger network
Separate departure and arrival circulation pathways optimize passenger flows and efficiency of operations.
43
Finish Roof Membrane Prefabricated Aluminum Facia 12” Rigid Insulation Prefabricated Edge Panel 10” x 7” HSS Steel Tube Prefabriated Stainless Steel Cable Bracket 24” Dia. Brushed Steel Tube 6’ Prefabricated Concrete Brushed Steel Hinge Connectors 16” x 12” x 1” Steel Angle 2 1/2” Dia. Cable Return Duct 2” Wood Ceailng Panel
LEED for New Construction and Major Renovations Sustainable Sites
24 2 Y
?
Double Pane Low-e Argon Filled Glazing 20” Dia. Brushed Steel Tube
Prereq 1 Credit 1 Credit 2
1
Credit 3
6 1 3 2
Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4
1
Credit 5.1
1 1 1 1 1 1
Credit 5.2 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1 Credit 7.2 Credit 8
Prereq 1 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3
Prereq 1 Prereq 2 Prereq 3
5 5
Credit 1 Credit 2
2 2
Credit 3 Credit 4
3 2
Credit 5 Credit 6
2
Y 1 1
Credit 1.2 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4 Credit 5 Credit 6 Credit 7
Y Y 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Prereq 1 Prereq 2 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3.1 Credit 3.2 Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4 Credit 5 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1
1
Credit 7.2
1
Credit 8.1
1
Credit 8.2
Innovation and Design Process
1 1 1 1 1 1
Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2 Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4 Credit 1.5 Credit 2
Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific LEED Accredited Professional
4
Regional Priority Credits
1 1 1 1
Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2 Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4
2
2” Steel Base Plate With 1 1/2 Dia. Anchor Bolts 4’ Dia. Concrete Columns 1” Concrete Curb
44
Possible Points:
Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring Increased Ventilation Construction IAQ Management Plan—During Construction Construction IAQ Management Plan—Before Occupancy Low-Emitting Materials—Adhesives and Sealants Low-Emitting Materials—Paints and Coatings Low-Emitting Materials—Flooring Systems Low-Emitting Materials—Composite Wood and Agrifiber Products Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control Controllability of Systems—Lighting Controllability of Systems—Thermal Comfort Thermal Comfort—Design Thermal Comfort—Verification Daylight and Views—Daylight Daylight and Views—Views
Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority:
Specific Specific Specific Specific
Possible Points: Title Title Title Title Title
35
1 to 19 1 to 7 2 2 3 2
14 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
to 3 to to to to
2 2 2 2
15
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
6 1 1 1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 4 Credit Credit Credit Credit
Total Certified 40 to 49 points
Tapered Column End
Possible Points:
Storage and Collection of Recyclables Building Reuse—Maintain Existing Walls, Floors, and Roof Building Reuse—Maintain 50% of Interior Non-Structural Elements Construction Waste Management Materials Reuse Recycled Content Regional Materials Rapidly Renewable Materials Certified Wood
6
69 29
Brushed Steel Hinge Connectors
Possible Points:
Indoor Environmental Quality
13 2
Entry Vetibule
Credit 1.1
10 2 to 4 2 2 to 4
Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems Minimum Energy Performance Fundamental Refrigerant Management Optimize Energy Performance On-Site Renewable Energy Enhanced Commissioning Enhanced Refrigerant Management Measurement and Verification Green Power
Materials and Resources Prereq 1
2 2 2 2 1 1
Winter Garden
Possible Points:
Water Use Reduction—20% Reduction Water Efficient Landscaping Innovative Wastewater Technologies Water Use Reduction
Energy and Atmosphere
12 15
10
26
Construction Activity Pollution Prevention Site Selection 1 Development Density and Community Connectivity 5 Brownfield Redevelopment 1 Alternative Transportation—Public Transportation Access 6 Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms 1 Alternative Transportation—Low-Emitting and Fuel-Efficient Vehicles 3 Alternative Transportation—Parking Capacity 2 Site Development—Protect or Restore Habitat 1 Site Development—Maximize Open Space 1 Stormwater Design—Quantity Control 1 Stormwater Design—Quality Control 1 Heat Island Effect—Non-roof 1 Heat Island Effect—Roof 1 Light Pollution Reduction 1
Water Efficiency
Y 4 2 4
Y Y Y 8
Possible Points:
N
Y 1 5
10
Cable Net System
(NC 2009)
PROJECT GOAL: 98 points (Platinum)
1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 110 Silver 50 to 59 points
Gold 60 to 79 points
Platinum 80 to 110
[CHICAGO TERMINUS]
45
See this project online at: www.al-ochsner.com/parkland-aviation-facility
46
PARKLAND COLLEGE AVIATION FACILITY 47
direct
FA A
SE cu
r it
yF en
Marked by a dominant linear repetition oriented to runway 4, the site at Willard Airport provided numerous opportunities for the design of an aviation facility for Parkland Community College. This linear repetition was incorporated with one of the central considerations for the design of an aircraft hangar- its structure. The structural and architectural language used in the hangar is clearly visible beyond the building envelope, and is modified and adapted to the contrasting scales of the facility’s other programmatic requirements. The building’s architecture as well as structural grid both align to the repeated linearity of the site, organized along a common datum line on the road immediately adjacent.
Sewer?
r
Willard Airport, Savoy, IL Educational, Office, & Aircraft Maintenance Facility
Storm
ine
Utility Boxes
Sit eD
ra in
Ty p
ag
ica
e
lA cc es
s
WIND DIRECTION
A
SE CU
RIT
YF EN
CE
RU NW AY
4
/2 2
TEMPERATURE
FA
In addition, the Parkland APIF facilitates and embraces opportunities as an educational facility beyond the immediate program of a school- not only is it a place to educate its students in aviation, but it can also function as a means of promoting sustainability, an instrument defining Parkland College’s public image, and as a gateway to the area. Prominent elements that are both sustainable and distinctive to the facility enhance its multiplicity of functions, including a rainwater collectionfed reflecting pond and LED wall at the building’s entrance, a large double-height corridor with connections to a green roof, an atrium with views into the aircraft hangar, a highly visible photovoltaic array that also functions as a shading element, anticipated LEED Platinum certification, and many more.
WIND SPEED
Pow er L
Additionally, the introduction of an alternate grid oriented due north creates a contrast to the dominant organizing datum, provides access to favorable daylighting conditions in offices, and facilitates the inclusion of a PV and shading array oriented directly to the south with little to no obstruction. It also provides a means to introduce a small atrium and upper-level gathering space to the program, benefitting the occupants of a facility in a remote location such as this. Habitable green roofs are developed over both the shops and classrooms, providing additional usable exterior space for students and faculty alike. This design aims to provide a facility that is not only architecturally compelling, but also to provide maximize effectiveness and efficiency in creating optimal and enjoyable spaces for its users, promoting sustainability and environmental considerations, and maximizing functionality. The design of the facility includes sustainable means of ventilation, lighting, power generation, shading, and a variety of additional elements whenever possible, incorporating the goals of the USGBC’s LEED program. Every occupied space in the building has access to natural lighting and ventilation, whether it be a classroom or office to a restroom or the hangar.
INTRODUCE N ALTERNATE GRID
ADAPT SCALE TO PROGRAM
LINEAR REPETITION
Sewe
LOCATION TYPE
diffuse
ice A ccess
ARCH 475- Architectural Design + Development 2011 (Senior Capstone) 14 weeks Individual (Shared Site Model)
Serv
COURSE YEAR DURATION WORK
CONCEPT
ce
[PARKLAND AVIATION FACILITY]
PR
SOLAR RADIATION OP
ER
TY
LIN
E
*First Place, Edward C. Earl Prize in Architecture *First Place, Donald E Bergeson Award for Energy + Environmental Design *ARCC King Medal for Excellence in Architectural & Environmental Design *AIA NE IL Student Design Award of Merit
48
N MAIN AIRPORT ENTRANCE
SITE PLAN
Upper Level: Atrium, Office, & Green Roof
UPPER LEVEL PLAN
GROUND LEVEL PLAN
1. Hangar 2. Design/Drafting Laboratory 3. Classroom 4. Reception Office + Storage 5. Reception 6. Atrium 7. Bicycle Changing Room 8. Restroom 9. Shop 10. Bicycle Parking 11. Loading Dock
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PROGRAM ORGANIZATION + HVAC ZONING
1. Habitable Green Roof 2. Library 3. Office Break / Public Space 4. Break Room 5. Conference Room 6. Restroom 7. Office
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CLASSROOM SLIDING PANELS
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NE ELEVATION PHOT OVOLT A
IC AR
RAY:
67,00
0 DC
Watts
HANGAR INTERIOR
AXON
STRUCTURE + MECHANICAL
HVAC SUPPLY HVAC RETURN PASSIVE SUPPLY
HVAC SUPPLY PASSIVE RETURN
HVAC RETURN PASSIVE SUPPLY PASSIVE RETURN OFFICE
SHOP
CHILL
ER
TRANSVERSE SECTION + PASSIVE VENTILATION
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GEO THER
MAL H
EAT E
XCHA GNE
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SW ELEVATION
NW ELEVATION
LEED Design Goals LEED 2009 NC
Category
Sustainable Sites
Points Earned
22 points
Possible
(26)
Water Efficiency
10 points
(10)
Energy + Atmosphere
31 points
(35)
Materials + Resources
12 points
(14)
Indoor Environmental Quality
15 points
(15)
Innovation & Design Process
6 points
(6)
Regional Priority
4 points
(4)
TOTAL
96 points
Anticipated Certification
Platinum
(110)
*Classification cannot be confirmed without post-occupancy analysis, but anticipated rank is based on careful estimates & intended to serve as a targets throughout design + construction.
GROUND LEVEL: MAIN HALL TO HANGAR
UPPER LEVEL
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
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[PARKLAND AVIATION FACILITY] HANGAR ELEVATION
SECTION ELEVATION Truss Girder (HSS 7x7x5/8”)
49’
Horizontal Beams Roof Support Purlins EPDM Membrane Rigid Insulation 18”
40‘
Roof Drainage Perforated Metal Deck 3” Secondary Beam
36’
Shading Louvers
Cross Bracing Primary Column (HSS 16x16x5/8”) Triple Pane, Argon Filled Low-E Windows
6” Clear Space Corrugated Steel Siding Steel Channel 3” Air Space Water Barrier Wall Support Frame Beam Wall Support Frame Column Semi-Rigid Insulation 16” Vapor Barrier HVAC Supply Duct Drywall (Upper level only) CMU 8x8x16” (Lower level only) Heating Elemnt (Embedded in Slab) Post-Tensioned Concreet Floor Slab Rigid Insulation
Concrete Pile Footings Gravel Infill Perimeter Drainage
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BREAK ROOM, GATHERING AREA, LIBRARY
HANGAR ENERGY ANALYSIS CARBON EMISSIONS
APPROACH FROM AIRPORT ENTRANCE
DAYLIGHTING FACTOR SIMULATION
PHOTOSENSOR SWITCHING THRESHOLDS
ESTIMATED ELECTRIC CONSUMPTION kWh
ESTIMATED FUEL CONSUMPTION
FIRST FLOOR
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MODELS
[PARKLAND AVIATION FACILITY]
VIEW FROM SOUTH
HANGAR FROM APRON
ENTRY FROM BUS STOP
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See these projects online at: www.al-ochsner.com/drawings-graphics
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DRAWINGS + GRAPHICS 57
Allerton Park Monticello, Illinois Visitor Center Proposall graphite
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Morrisson Gallery Kent, CT Tectonics Sketches ink
Truss Detail
Column Connection
Gallery Sketch
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Courtyard Rendering ink + photo underlay
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Boneyeard Creek Urbana, Illinois Landscape Proposal graphite
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See these projects online at: www.al-ochsner.com/models
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MODELS 63
This series of modes was used in a series of concept explorations for a variety of projects in undergraduate courses. They attempt to evoke a vareity of ideas involving balance, complexity, layering, identity, and many other considerations.
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This model was an exploration of defining spaces, particularly in the distinctions and transitions between them, for ARCH 272 (Strategies for Architectural Design).
This model represents a house designed for ARCH 272 (Strategies for Architectural Design). It was based on the concept of ‘reading between the lines’ and the layering of information.
This model was a group project for ARCH 231 (Anatomy of Buildings). The project required the accurate representation of envelope, structure, and infrastructure of the University of Illinois’ 2009 Solar Decathlon Competition Entry, ‘The Gable Home’.
The model was recognized for its high quality and hand-crafted accuracy. It has been on permanent exhibit inside the Gable Home at its present location near the University’s I-Hotel and Conference Center since 2010.
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This series of modes was associated with projects completed in ARCH 373 Architecture an the Landscape. They explore various aspects of site analysis, modeling complex topography, and integrating built components within the aforementioned context.
SECTION DETAIL
SITE MODEL
This model was an exploration of spatial phenomenon for ARCH 272 (Strategies for Architectural Design). It also investigated the applicability of a form at a wide range of scales.
66 LANDSCAPE SITE MODEL
LARGE-SCALE SECTION MODEL
SMALL-SCALE OVERALL MODEL This set of models was constructed by a group for a brief 2- week project in ARCH 476 - Architectural Design + Exploration. The project involved the design of a highly sustainable, minimal cost, and rapidly constructible health clinic in Honduras. It was part of a competition sponsored by the Global Architecture Brigades, which carried many components of this project into their final built project.
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See these projects online at: www.al-ochsner.com/photography
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PHOTOGRAPHY 69
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www.al-ochsner.com ochsner1228@gmail.com 708.337.1780
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www.al-ochsner.com ochsner1228@gmail.com 708.337.1780 78