Alberta Native News - Digital Edition - June, 2016 - National Aboriginal Day

Volume 33 Number 06 June, 2016

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Cover art: Sad Wings of Destiny Š By Timothy Mohan

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Alberta Native News

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Rio Houle receives ECSD Award of Excellence

by John Copley He’s a laid back guy - chill they say these days. He’s easy to get along with and he’s both liked and respected by his peers, his teachers, school administrators and just about everyone else who has ever met him. But more than that, he is an achiever, a mentor, a role model, an accomplished musician, a valedictorian and the recipient of the Edmonton Catholic School’s 2016 Superintendent's Award of Excellence.

His name is Rio Satchel Houle, a Grade 12 student who will graduate from Edmonton’s Blessed Oscar Romero High School later this month. He will enrol in the University of Alberta’s (UofA) Bachelor of Arts program later this year, where he will work to gain his postsecondary degree in music.

“Being named valedictorian was a very special moment for me,” smiled the 17-year-old. “I also feel honoured to have been chosen for the Superintendent’s Award for Excellence. I guess what they say is true; hard work does pay off.”

Blessed Oscar Romero Principal Simon Pryma agrees.

He referred to Rio as “a hardworking and industrious student who keeps up with his studies, acts as a mentor to students needing some extra help and by his actions and commitment, he’s a role model respected by his peers and looked up to by younger students. He’s also an incredible guitarist with a good understanding of music.

“Rio is a self-driven individual who works hard to accomplish his goals. The Superintendent’s Award for Excellence is the most prestigious award offered by Edmonton Catholic Schools and is testament to Rio’s dedication to his education and his determination to succeed. He graduates in two weeks and he will be missed by staff and students alike.”

“I can’t say enough about the help and encouragement I’ve received from everyone at the school - my teachers, the staff, and Principal Pryma,” noted Houle. “The atmosphere at Oscar Romero is conducive to good learning; everyone is supportive and passionate about

what they do. Many of the teachers as well as the principal are among the best I’ve ever had; I really enjoyed coming to school every day.”

Houle said that working with and encouraging younger students is “something that I am always happy to do; ECSD Superintendent Joan Carr, with valedictorian Rio Houle and Blessed Oscar everyone benefits.

Romero Principal Simon Pryma.

Working with other students enables me to opportunity to develop citizenship skills, thus enhancing better my communication skills and gives me some insight self-esteem and confidence. Participants also gain skills into the teaching profession. My communication skills from a variety of cultural and leadership activities that have continued to improve each year and I find that include goal setting, problem-solving, healthy risk taking, offering academic advice to others has helped me to grow physical competence, teamwork, interaction, leadership as a person.” and outdoor education.

He also credits the Edmonton Catholic Schools’ Braided One of the components of Braided Journeys is the Journey’s Program for much of the success and growth Blanket Exercise, an initiative that explores the that he’s experienced while attending high school. relationship between the Crown and Indigenous peoples in “When I first signed up for the program,” admitted Canada, from the settlers’ arrival to modern times.

Houle, “I did it to lessen the load of classroom work, but I Participants are guided through the impact of colonization quickly discovered that the Braided Journey’s initiative of a nation including gradual appropriation, relocation, had a great deal more to offer than I knew at the time. I met and removal of Indigenous peoples and territories. many interesting and important role models and came to “Rio has played an instrumental role in developing the understand the significant role that Indigenous people Blanket Exercise, a project that our students have have played throughout Canada’s history. I’ve learned a delivered on numerous occasions,” said Principal Pryma, great deal about my culture and our traditions and as a adding that he “is excited about the initiative and the result I want to learn more and I want to continue to educational” message that it delivers. “It is a unique improve myself, both scholastically and as a person.” undertaking that sees participating students deliver a story The Braided Journeys program is designed to support that walks the audience through Indigenous history before First Nations, Métis and Inuit youth in their quest to the coming of the settlers. It focuses on culture and become leaders of character, vision and action. Students tradition and spirituality but it also delves into the struggles are provided multi-component, culturally-based programs faced by Indigenous peoples, including the injustices that that challenge their creativity, build on their skill set, and increase their support network. In addition, youth have the Continued on page 9

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Fort McMurray First Nation members return home after forced evacuation

by John Copley The Fort McMurray #468 First Nation, a member of the Athabasca Tribal Council and one of Alberta’s 24 Treaty 8 First Nation communities is located about 20 minutes from the Ft. McMurray townsite. It was one of several Wood Buffalo communities threatened by the wildfires that began to ravage the region nearly seven weeks ago.

More than 120,000 people were forced to evacuate from the Wood Buffalo Municipal District during the month of May. “It was a tumultuous time and one we won’t soon forget,” noted Band Councillor Byron Bates during an interview just days after the members of his community began to return home. “The fire took some bad turns in early May and just when it seemed things would be okay, the fire changed directions and started heading our way.”

That’s when the leadership of the First Nation knew they’d also have to evacuate the area.

“It was May 4 and we’d just started taking in evacuees from Fort McMurray and area when the fire shifted in our direction,” explained Bates. “At approximately 3 p.m. that day Chief Ron Kreutzer, with myself and Band Councillor Ron Kreutzer Jr., called for the community to evacuate.

Alberta’s Emergency Services gave us a reprimand for that and suggested we’d not be allowed to utilize certain evacuee location spots but in the end it turned out that we made the right decision. The province called for an evacuation of the Ft. McMurray #458 First Nation community at about 10 p.m. that evening. We know our community better than anyone else and it takes time to move the elderly, care for our Elders, gather the children and the families and set up the protocol for a safe and uneventful evacuation.”

Members of the community fled to Lac La Biche, St.

Paul and surrounding communities; many drove to Edmonton where they stayed with friends and relatives.

Gas was provided to the membership and the Fort Mcmurray First Nation Councillor Byron Bates, CEO Brad Callihoo, Minister of community store and gas Indigenous Relations Richard Feehan and Chief Ron Kreutzer. bar remained opened 24 Our Band Manager, Cindy Miller, deserves a lot of the hours a day until the fuel ran out. The lines were long and credit for the outstanding work she did in organizing and when the fuel ran out the administration ordered more, but ensuring that our membership was able to move quickly the evacuation was underway. and without incident.

“We were lucky; we didn't sustain the same damages as “I would also like to stress the fact that Chief Kreutzer many others in the region did,” noted Bates, who credited and Councillor Kreutzer stayed behind to prepare to fight the community’s strategic plan for evacuation as playing a the fire. They helped build huge firebreaks around all the major role in keeping the area safe. houses on our reserve and, at the risk of their own lives, “About 20 of our members stayed behind to ensure that fire-protected all of the properties in the community.” potential areas of risk were watered down; Chief and On May 14 community leadership decided to extend the Councillor Kreutzer both stayed behind and together they hotel rooms already being used by members provided that went door to door and emptied fridges so that rotting food they remained in the hotels they were already booked into. would not be the first thing our members faced when they “The logistics of having people move around after they returned home. The community was without power and were already established in a location would have been a other utility services for a few weeks so when the danger nightmare,” assured Bates. “The staff was already had passed we had some very tired workers. To their working long hours and it would have been impossible for credit, we didn’t lose a single building, nor did we lose a them to do more.” single fridge and for that we are all very grateful.”

On May 14 Chief Ron Kreutzer and Councillor When the evacuation was called, hotel rooms, Kreutzer noted that “the power is on at the gas station and transportation, food and other arrangements for the nearly the street lights are running but there is still no power in the 260 band members in the community at the time had to be homes. Our work crews were still on alert because the fire made in a hurry. was still burning near the Highway 881/63 intersection.”

Councillor Bates said, “Without the extraordinary effort Councillor Bates returned to the community on May 28. and hard work provided by our office and administrative staff, the process would have been much more difficult.

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K-Days to host its first-ever traditional powwow

by John Copley K-Days will take on an added look this year as powwow dancers from across Treaty 6 Territory converge on the attraction. They will be participating as performers during the annual event’s first-ever 10-day traditional powwow, a unique undertaking partnered between Northlands administration and the Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nations. K-Days 2016 takes place at Northlands from July 22 through July 31.

Making the announcement on May 31, Northlands President and CEO, Tim Reid said: “I am honoured to welcome all First Nations with the first K-Days Traditional Powwow. I would like to thank Grand Chief Tony Alexis and the Elders of Treaty Six on behalf of Northlands, for providing us with assistance and advising on proper protocols so that we could embrace Indigenous culture at K-Days this year.”

Northlands has a long and sustaining relationship with Indigenous cultures and Reid notes that as the annual fair grounds are “situated on traditional territory of Treaty Six, it is important to ensure the story of the First Nations peoples are shared with all.”

“The addition of a traditional powwow to the K-Days events and activities will help highlight our rich and unique heritage,” stated Grand Chief Alexis. “I hope this celebration will be the first of many to provide reconciliation opportunities between Indigenous and nonIndigenous people. Edmonton is home to Canada’s second largest urban Aboriginal population and events of this calibre honour our people.”

The 10-day Traditional Powwow will include dancers from Treaty 6 First Nation communities and from First Nation communities across the country. Development of the initiative is currently underway as Northlands and the Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nations continue to work together to finalize the program and event details.

Mr. Reid noted that the idea to introduce the powwow wasn’t new.

“Treaty 6 Grand Chief and Chief of the Alexis Nakota Sioux Nation, Tony Alexis and I have been talking about bringing the powwow to KDays for a while now - this will be the first in K-Days history.”

The annual K-Days exhibition that takes place in Alberta’s capital during the last two weeks of July has a long and rewarding history that dates back to the latter part of the 19th Century.

The annual exposition was named the Edmonton Exhibition at its founding in 1879 and was renamed Klondike Days in 1964. The 10-day exhibition, which takes place at Northlands this year from July 22-31, attracts between 700 and 800 thousand people each year and is considered one of the most popular annual attractions in Canada.

Will the Traditional Powwow be included permanently in future K-Days?

“Treaty 6 and 8 will always have a role in our KDays festivities,” answered Reid. “We look forward to a continued collaborative relationship with the Elders and leaders in the Indigenous community to showcase the culture and tradition of the Treaty 6 and 8 Nations’ people.”

Will K-Days have something similar to the Calgary Stampede, perhaps an Indian Village?

“The Traditional Powwow at this year’s K-Days is unique in that those activities will be located in the heart of the activity. We applaud the work the Calgary Stampede has accomplished since 1912 and the work they do with the Treaty 7 Nations.”

The inclusion of a traditional powwow at K-Days will be a huge honour to the First Nation communities

throughout the region of Treaties 6 and 8; what are your thoughts on this?

“Relationships are personal and to host a traditional powwow at Northlands’ premier event is meaningful to us,” assured Reid. “It is our strong belief that this is a celebration for all peoples and it has been our honour to work closely with leaders in the Indigenous community. It is our belief that visitors to K-Days will embrace the event and gain a deeper appreciation of the culture and the significance our Indigenous friends. K-Days allows us the opportunity to share with today’s young people the privilege and honour of witnessing a cultural experience the generation before us didn’t have the chance to do. This is a great opportunity to bring everyone together and make it a celebration for all peoples.”

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Evacuee Round Dance honours McMurray residents and fire victims

by Terry Lusty As the vicious wildfires of May scorched areas of the city of Ft. McMurray and surrounding territories until they consumed a whopping 580,000 plus square hectares, folks from all over the world rallied to support the community in whatever way possible. Some of that was financial, some as firefighters, others with in-kind resources, and so on. The response, to say the least, was absolutely incredible!

By early June the major threat had diminished substantially and firefighters had, indeed, prevented the destruction of many more homes than those lost, as well as easing the displacement of even more folks on what could have constituted thousands of more homeless residents.

With a shift in winds and substantial increases in equipment and manpower, the threat was curbed sufficiently by the end of May to permit residents to return to McMurray to assess the destruction for themselves on a personal level. Yes, many a broken heart lay on the ground, some with symptoms of PTSD from the trauma they experienced. Needless to say, there were those who threw their hands up in futility and quit right there and then. It was devastating beyond words...

Over 2,400 homes were lost and 80,000 people evacuated - the most ever in the history of the province.

And, although thousands recently tripped back to their community, many of them simply wound up returning to urban centres further south for adequate shelter and accommodation. Besides, a good many homes, tainted by the thick layers of smoke and ashes (toxic), and others not so affected but still burdened by the stench of rotting foods left in their wake when they escaped the perilous flames, also returned to more southerly points to sit out the unbecoming situation.

There was a tremendous amount of psychological damage, despair and despondency setting in with many seeing the bigger picture as helpless. Still, the die-hards were not willing to give in. There were hundreds of fighters who perceived the challenge as something they could ultimately conquer and turn around for the good.

For some of those in the Edmonton region that opportunity presented itself at a round dance organized to honour McMurray evacuees. Entitled, 'Working together Healing together,' the round dance brought people together

with positive minds and behaviours. Edmonton's Ramada on Kingsway (Avenue) proved an impetus so many needed to get back in gear, to feel good despite all else.

Among those who kept things moving along on a positive note was Shonan Awasis, whose sense of humour and jokes managed to keep the crowd in veritable stitches, and smiling and laughing all through the evening.

The dance was sponsored by one of this country's more capable support systems, the Canadian Red Cross Society which had a representative present who thanked Treaty 8 Grand Chief, Steve Courtoreille, for being in attendance and showered him with a few gifts including a Red Cross blanket, emergency kit, etc.

Courtoreille mentioned that he had a talk with the federal government "not to leave my people behind." He further explained that re-entry to a burned-out area is "always a problem" for people. On that note, he requested that those affected, "just bear with us."

Some kind words also emanated from Marilyn Buffalo, a former six-year resident of McMurray and a distinguished past political leader and representative of Canada's Aboriginal women. She mentioned that around 1970 the Elders were cautioning their people to be wary of signs of climate change, etc. "They're here," she stated matter-of-factly, adding that she was also quite active with the Native Friendship Centre which was "just a small house back then."

"I enjoy Treaty 8 (area) so much,� she added. Your people are powerful, you come from the land."

Additionally, she shamed big business that created the Bennett Dam because it altered the flow of water in lakes and rivers, leaving vast areas of dried-up lands that were so vital to the trapping and fishing livelihoods of the northern residents.

Also present in the crowd among the round dance audience were three young men who were doing a walk on foot that started out from Sioux Lookout, Ontario on May 9 and would be leaving for McMurray from Edmonton on June 13. That's a total of more than 2,000 kilometres!

The two initial walkers, Stanley Barkman and his first cousin, David Barkman, were accompanied by another friend from Ontario, Nathan Walmsley, who had joined up with the Barkmans in Regina. Also accompanying the

Stanley and David Barkman are raising funds for Fort McMurray fire relief.

Grand Chief Steve Courtoreille receives a Red Cross emergency kit.

young men was Stanley’s father. Robert Barkman. He said that the cousins "wore out ten pairs of runners (each) so far." The young men, he added, took on the challenge in support of the fire victims and to "create awareness and do some fundraising."

They have set up a "Go-funding" account for the walk. and North Star Air in Thunder Bay is a main sponsor that also serves as a coordinator for the walkers. Businesses and municipalities help out with accommodations and other things, he added. He additionally spoke enthusiastically of people along the route who showed a lot of support.

When Stanley thanked the crowd for supporting their walk, Chief Courtoreille jumped in and fired back, "We're the ones who want to say, 'Thank YOU!' "Thank you, too, on behalf of Treaty Six Grand Chief, Tony Alexis."

As per usual the round dance culminated with a giveaway, thanking all in attendance for their support and participation.

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First Nations must be full partners in a new pipeline review process (Ottawa, ON) – First Nations must be full partners in the review, decision-making and regulation of pipelines, Assembly of First Nations (AFN) National Chief Perry Bellegarde and Alberta Regional Chief Craig Mackinaw told the Senate Committee on Transport, calling for an overhaul of the National Energy Board process and the Pipeline Safety Act. “Canada needs a national energy strategy that involves Indigenous peoples at every step,” said National Chief Bellegarde. “We must make sure Indigenous peoples are involved in the design and delivery of any law or policy to find balance in federal regulation of energy resources.”

Alberta Assembly of First Nations Regional Chief Mackinaw said, “Under the current system, First Nations are treated as bystanders, which is not in keeping with our inherent jurisdiction over these lands and our right to selfdetermination. First Nations must be full partners in the approval and regulation of pipelines, and you need us to help re-design the current broken system.”

Regional Chief Mackinaw stated that First Nations are neither always for, nor always against, development but

want development to be responsible, sustainable and fully respectful of First Nations rights. “We have perspectives on all sides of the debate, just as there is nationally and globally, about where the balance lies between environmental protection and economic development.

What Canada needs is a regulatory approvals process that ensures meaningful dialogue between First Nations, project proponents and the Crown.”

Under the current review process, the Regional Chief noted that First Nations are forced to undertake lengthy and costly court battles to ensure respect for First Nations rights: “Consent is already a firmly established concept in Canadian law. The UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples adds that consent must be ‘free’, ‘prior’ and ‘informed’. This shouldn’t be revolutionary.

Of course, consent isn’t valid if it’s obtained by coercion.

What is needed is a regulatory approvals process which ensures that First Nations can make informed decisions about development, and that the information provided by project proponents and by the Crown is relevant to the rights, interests and aspirations of First Nations.”

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Edmonton, Alberta – Alberta Friendship Centres are concerned about the significantly delayed release of their funding from the federal government’s Department of Indigenous and Northern Affairs. On June 2, 2016 The Alberta Native Friendship Centres Association (ANFCA) issued this important statement: “Since 1962, when the first Friendship Centre opened in Edmonton, Friendship Centres have provided Indigenous people in Alberta’s urban cities and towns a place of social service, cultural support, connection and community. With over 50 years of service, Friendship Centres are an invaluable resource within 20 cities and towns across Alberta. Friendship Centres deliver a wide variety of essential programs and supports to Indigenous and nonIndigenous community members in the areas of family, education, employment, health, youth, Elders, homelessness, justice, recreation, economic development, culture and healing.

“Our Centres provide traditional parenting to rebuild and strengthen Indigenous families, alternative education systems allowing Indigenous youth to reach their education potential, preschool programs to nurture our young children in our traditional ways, health programs inclusive of traditional healing practices, housing services striving to find safe places for our most vulnerable people and much more in our collective goal to improve the quality of living for all urban Indigenous people residing in Alberta .

“This press release is being issued to address the significant delay in the release of necessary program funding through the Community Capacity Supports (CCS) Program and Urban Partnerships (UP) Program

from the Ministry of Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada’s (INAC) Urban Aboriginal Strategy. Since April 1, 2016, our 20 Friendship Centres have been operating without core-like funding through the CCS program; these funds are crucial to our Centres paying our most essential staff positions, utilities and essential building operational expenses.

“Friendship Centres are becoming increasingly anxious that we do not yet have an agreement for CCS funding; most of our Centres are now faced with the difficult decision to layoff essential staff, reduce services to community and potentially to close their doors until funding is restored.”

Merle White, President of the ANFCA affirms that “Alberta’s Friendship Centres remain optimistic that our longstanding relationship with Canada’s government over more than 40 years that has allowed us to meet the social, educational, economic and cultural needs of urban Indigenous people in Alberta will prevail in an expedient funding agreement renewal.”

The ANFCA remains hopeful that their 20 Friendship Centres and the many other organizations that provide valuable services and project-based supports will soon receive the core-like CCS Program funding and projectbased UP Program funding they each utilize in ensuring urban Indigenous people’s needs continue to be met.

Having demonstrated a long history of proficient accountability, organization and transparency in program administration, and as part of the national Friendship Centre Movement, the ANFCA remains supportive of the role that Friendship Centres have in administering vital programs funded through Canada’s government.

June, 2016

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Alberta Chiefs support resolution to repeal Bill C-27 (Tsuu’Tina Nation, Treaty 7 Territory) - The Assembly of Treaty Chiefs of Alberta had a rare opportunity of dialogue on May 25, 2016 with the Federal Minister of Indigenous and Northern Affairs, Carolyn Bennett and Provincial Minister of Indigenous Relations, Richard Feehan to discuss pressing issues affecting Treaty people.

This was the first meeting of its kind that a federal minister has attended in 15 years.

“It was an historic day today to sit with the federal and provincial governments. We emphasized the importance of Treaty and highlighted the need to build our education systems to reflect our ceremonies and laws in the way our ancestors envisioned for our future,” said Treaty No. 6 Grand Chief Tony Alexis.

The Chiefs discussed education, health, child welfare, treaty based funding, climate change, lands and resources, laws and legislation impacting Treaty peoples and implementing both the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s calls to action and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.

“We are pleased to hear Minister Bennett will repeal Bill C-27 First Nations Financial Transparency Act, since our Nation has been in litigation against the legislation,” said Okimaw Wallace Fox of Onion Lake Cree Nation.

The Chiefs were unanimous in their support of a

Rio Houle

cont. from p 2

befell them. It’s a remarkable initiative that everyone can learn something from; I know I did.”

The Blanket Exercise was offered in Social Studies and Canadian Studies classes in area schools, including a presentation at the UofA. Rio is the first Indigenous student enrolled at Oscar Romero to receive the ECSD Award of Excellence. Each year every Edmonton Catholic high school submits the names of two deserving senior high school students and one junior high student as candidates for the Superintendent’s Award.

“I am both pleased and honoured to have been selected as a recipient of this significant award,” he reiterated. “It will add even more incentive for me to continue to work hard as I continue my journey.”

Rio was recently a participant in a Minister of Education propelled initiative that encouraged students to work together to come up with an action plan for fulfilling the recommendations of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's Final Report. Rio along with other Oscar Romero students and students from more than a half dozen area high schools, participated in the initiative. He

resolution directing Minister Bennett to repeal Bill C-27 and also requested a review of all legislation passed by the previous Conservative Government.

The direction by the Chiefs to the Ministers centred on less talk and more action.

“Although I am optimistic to hear Minister Bennett confirm Bill C-27 will be reviewed, I am cautious that there was no indication of how First Nations will be consulted going forward,” said Chief Roland Twinn of Sawridge First Nation. “Our Nation is not against transparency of financial matters with federal funds, however our own source funds should not be subject to the same reporting requirements and should respect Section 35 of the Canadian Constitution Act 1982.”

The Chiefs also raised the issue of revenue sharing.

Minister Bennett committed to return with a response from the federal government on what can be provided.

During his presentation, Provincial Minister Feehan committed to withdrawing Bill 22 (Consultation Levy Act) and begin engagement with First Nations to develop a new consultation bill.

The Assembly of Treaty Chiefs of Alberta meet regularly in Treaty 6, 7 and 8.

credits Dwight Paul, a member of the Paul (Band) First Nation for giving him added insight and knowledge.

“He comes to the school each Tuesday and does smudges with the young men; he tells stories and shares knowledge and gives encouragement; I’ll miss those visits.”

What recommendations would Rio Houle (and his peers) like to see be put forward for consideration?

“An Indigenous History core in 10-20-30 (Grades 1012) in all high schools; availability of Indigenous language courses/programs; Elders and role models as regular guests and speakers; Aboriginal History as a core subject even an online course would work; a spiritual space, not too intrusive and if there is room, a place to smudge.”

“Rio has always been driven,” noted his father Floyd proudly during an interview after his son was named a recipient of the prestigious superintendent’s award. “He’s worked hard and any success he has in life he will have come by honestly. He’s goal-driven and doesn’t quit until he achieves it. He’s an accomplished musician; he’s very aware of social issues and succeeds because of the instilled values passed on to him. He’s 17 years old and already knows what his life’s work will be; he’s his own man that’s for sure - and a really good one at that.”

Rio’s mother, Heather, agrees.

“He’s always been an achiever; he doesn’t know the meaning of the word ‘quit’ and when he sets a goal for himself he works at it until he succeeds,” she beamed.

“When he was just four years old he wanted us to buy him a Game Boy, but we said that couldn’t happen until he was able to read. He took that to heart and before his next birthday he could read almost anything; he got his Game Boy. And that was just the beginning. Over the years that followed Rio kept his nose to the grindstone, often giving up an evening out with friends so he could complete his studies, both scholastically and musically. And it’s paid off in hearts; in two weeks Rio Houle will graduate with honours and will soon be enrolled in university where he will work to achieve his goal of becoming a composer.”

Heather continued, “When he applied to the university’s music program, he had to audition; he had just six weeks to learn how to play the classical guitar. He practiced long hours and after the audition was over, he was accepted into the program. Rio knows how to achieve his goals; we are so very proud of him. He will succeed no matter the career path he chooses to follow.”

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Clear consultation policies needed across the country VANCOUVER— An inconsistent patchwork of federal and provincial duty to consult policies and guidelines currently exist across the country, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian policy think-tank.

The study, “The Duty to Consult with Aboriginal Peoples,” spotlights the origins and principles that obligates governments to consult Aboriginal peoples prior to making decisions that could affect Aboriginal or treaty rights - an obligation that is triggered over 100,000 times a year across the country.

In an effort to address the Crown’s obligation, provinces have produced policies and guidelines to govern the consultation processes. These frameworks, however, vary significantly between jurisdictions.

"The duty to consult has been implemented by provincial governments in different ways across the country. This has resulted in a patchwork of policies that can be difficult to navigate for Aboriginal people and for project proponents who are trying to advance development projects that cross multiple provincial boundaries,” said Ravina Bains, associate director of aboriginal policy studies at the Fraser Institute.

There are some principles that all jurisdictions share, such as the Crown taking responsibility for the duty to consult. There are other principles that differ dramatically.

The study lauds Alberta and Saskatchewan as the only provinces that have specific timelines to ensure the duty to consult is implemented in a timely way. There are, however, provinces that lack clear and systematic duty to

consult guidelines. For example, British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec and Manitoba still have “draft” guidelines: Ontario’s draft guidelines are now a decade old.

“It’s concerning that these four provinces - which collectively have the majority of Aboriginal communities engaging in consultation processes in Canada - still have draft guidelines. This has the potential of creating uncertainty for both Aboriginal communities and project proponents,” Bains said.

Why should Canadians be concerned about duty to consult policies?

The study notes that the duty to consult is triggered if there is a chance of an adverse impact on an Aboriginal community’s rights and traditional territory. And, given all traditional territory and land claims, it’s possible that every major development project in every part of the country could require consultation with Aboriginal communities.

“With the large number of development projects potentially affecting traditional territory, it is important that we have in place sound policies that can help guide government officials, Aboriginal people and project proponents

Amiskwaciy Film Fest: June 18-21

By Terry Lusty Approximately one year ago a small group of Aboriginal people in Edmonton came together expressing their concerns about the lack of access and loss of Aboriginal history and culture. Much of this was attributed to the changing times and the fact that the interests of many have shifted away from such matters.

The group soon came to be known as the Amiskwaciy History Series Committee. Committee member, Marlene Orr, explains that the grassroots initiative is, "aimed at creating awareness regarding the often-untold history of the Edmonton area."

The origin of the term Amiskwaciy stems from

"Amiskwaciy Waskahikan," the Cree words for "Beaver Hills House" - the traditional name for the territory known as Edmonton.

The group’s members meet once a month and offer a cost-free speaker/presenter session that is open to the public - usually at the city's downtown Stanley Milner Library Theatre. The guest speakers graciously share their knowledge and information in the way of traditional storytelling.

Subject material, to date, has included such popular themes as: Treaty Six history, traditional roles of women, the transmission of history via storytelling, Metis history, Cree language, origin and development of Native Friendship Centres, trauma, and more.

Each of the presentations has been filmed by filmmaker Coty Savard.

Over time, the films will be made available to the public through the Amiskwaciy History Series committee.

The committee is also embarking on a new and

through the consultation process to ensure that the Crown’s duty to consult is being fulfilled,” Bains said. exciting mission to commemorate National Aboriginal Week which is celebrated annually in June. The committee's latest endeavour is a four-day film festival (June 18 - 21) that will screen Aboriginal-content films, many produced by Aboriginal filmmakers, that help educate the public at large about Native history and culture.

On the first day of the festival, June 18, the committee is offering two animated short films from the Wapos Bay television series; they will be screened at the Stanley Milner Library between 12 noon and 4 p.m.

Then, on June 19th, three select films will include: Other Side of the Ledger, Ballad of Crowfoot, and These are my People. These, too, will be shown at the Milner Library, and they will be screened between 2 and 4 p.m.

The June 20th films will include the late Gil Cardinal's award-winning film, Foster Child, in addition to Powwow at Duck Lake, and Because They Were Different. These will be screened from 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. at the Milner.

The final day, June 21st, will feature Hands of History at the downtown Art Gallery of Alberta (AGA), also between 6:30 and 8:30 p.m.

Each of the four-day presentations will be moderated by local Aboriginal community members.

The committee acknowledges and is thankful for the cooperating participation of the City of Edmonton, Edmonton Public Library, the Heritage Council, Dreamspeakers Film Festival Society, the AGA, Niginan, and First Nations, Metis and Inuit Education.

The public is encouraged to attend these free showings.

Visit the Amiskwaciy History Series on Facebook to obtain more information on speakers and topics.

June, 2016

Alberta Native News

11

Edmonton celebrates a week of reconciliation

by John Copley The Alberta Teacher’s Association and its various partners kicked off a Week of Reconciliation with an early morning Pipe Ceremony and a breakfast at the Edmonton Marriott Hotel on the River Cree Resort early in the morning of Monday May 30. The activity was designed to “ground everyone in a good way with a collective spirit of working together.”

That was the first of many initiatives developed by the City of Edmonton, Reconciliation in Solidarity Edmonton (RISE), Edmonton Public School Board, Edmonton Catholic School Board and the Edmonton Public Library to celebrate the one-year anniversary of the Truth & Reconciliation Commission’s final report with a week of reconciliation events throughout the city.

“The events, projects and safe places being created in the name of reconciliation in city schools is shaping our future leaders for change,” said Mayor Don Iveson. “The understanding and respect for our shared history is critical in continuing to build positive relationships with Indigenous Peoples and communities.”

On June 2, 2015 the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) reached the end of a six-year journey that saw several Commissioners, including those who brought the task to fruition, Honourable Chief Justice Murray Sinclair, Chief Willie Littlechild and Dr. Marie Wilson, listen to and record the statements of more than 6,750 victims and survivors of Indian Residential School abuse. The TRC’s Final Report is more than two million words long; the six volumes of work are being translated into six Indigenous languages. Health, education, languages, justice, public inquiries, monitoring and funding are among the top on the list of recommendations.

Among the calls to action recommended in the TRC’s Final Report was the need to incorporate the legacy of Indian Residential Schools into the school curriculum, a necessity if Canadians are to be educated on the trauma and impacts experienced by Indigenous peoples.

“In partnership with the City of Edmonton and sister board Edmonton Public, we are proud to continue the

momentum of “Walking Together” in this very special week of Reconciliation in Education,” said Superintendent Joan Carr of the Edmonton Catholic School Board. “As our partnership developed in 2014 when the final National Truth and Reconciliation Conference was held in Edmonton, we made a commitment to continue to support one another to build a stronger community for all of our students and their families.

Edmonton Catholic School District is honoured to come together today as a community to commemorate the past, and to celebrate our future – a future of reconciliation in education.”

The Final Report pinpointed 94 calls to action in addressing the legacy of the schools that did much to decimate (Top) Elder Wilson Bearhead explained the significance of the reconciliation Canada’s Indigenous activities. (Bottom) Award winning Junior High students displayed their artwork. societies.

The Photos by Terry Lusty recommendations, noted Commission Chair Justice “Starting now,” emphasized Sinclair, “we all have an Murray Sinclair, are just the tip of the iceberg when it opportunity to show leadership, courage and conviction in comes to reconciliation. Canadians, he said, need to act helping heal the wounds of the past as we make a path and they need to make certain that government heeds the Continued on page 14 recommendations set forth by the Commission.

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Alberta Native News

June, 2016

A long road to justice for First Nations children

by Stephanie Bailey, University of Alberta Cindy Blackstock pulled on her big winter boots and trudged through the snowy streets of Ottawa to buy a bouquet of brightly coloured flowers. She was going to the cemetery to visit the gravesite of her personal hero, Peter Henderson Bryce.

Under her arm, she clutched an embargoed copy of a Canadian Human Rights Tribunal decision for which she and others had fought for more than a decade. In the frigid cold, she hunkered down by Bryce’s gravesite and read from the 182-page decision, each word lingering in the air.

The ruling was made public 48 hours later, on Jan. 26, 2016. In a legally binding decision, the tribunal ruled that the federal government was discriminating against 163,000 First Nations children on reserves by spending far less on social services than is spent off reserve — effectively denying services and creating “various adverse impacts for many First Nations children and families living on reserves.”

The tribunal also compared the current situation for First Nations children to the impact of the residential school system.

If you haven’t heard of Bryce, you’re not alone. Like many other Indigenous rights pioneers, his name won’t come up in your average social studies class.

Bryce was hired as a physician by the Department of Indian Affairs at the beginning of the 20th century to report on health conditions of First Nations children in residential schools. In a report written in 1907, he raised the alarm that at least one in four children were dying from communicable diseases, primarily tuberculosis. His recommendations to redress these conditions were largely ignored by the federal government and his report received little public attention, but Bryce later published his findings in a 1922 book titled, The Story of a National Crime.

In 2007, a century after Bryce’s report, Blackstock and her colleagues at the First Nations Child and Family Caring Society and the Assembly of First Nations filed the human rights complaint against the federal government’s

treatment of children and families on reserves.

“No path toward justice — particularly with something like this, where racism has been so embedded in our nation for so long — has ever been trodden by just one person,” says Blackstock, an associate professor at UAlberta.

“It’s always been one person’s efforts building upon another, in community with many others. If you’re lucky, you end up in a moment that’s a turning point.”

In the human rights complaint and since then, Blackstock and her allies present some stark numbers.The federal government, responsible for providing social services on reserves, spends 20 to 30 per cent less on First Nations children compared to what provincial governments provide to children off reserve. the 2007 human rights complaint stated.

First Nations children are 12 times more likely than other children to end up in foster care due to lack of family support services and prevention programs.

There were three times the number of First Nations children in child welfare care in 2008 than during the worst period of residential schools, Blackstock says.

Between 1989 and 2012, First Nations children spent 66 million nights, or 187 thousand years, of their childhood away from their families. “Because children don’t think in percentages or statistics,” Blackstock says. “They think about the number of sleeps until they see their mom or their dad.”

Despite a decade of effort and several attempts by the federal government to have the case dismissed on legal technicalities, Blackstock’s resolve to see the case through never wavered.

“I just realized that it’s my job as an adult to stand up for kids,” she says. “And giving up wasn’t an option.”

The decision by the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal calls on the government to cease its discriminatory practices and redesign the child welfare program; implement the full scope of Jordan’s Principle to resolve disputes between the provincial and federal governments about who pays for government services

Cindy Blackstock

Photo by Richard Siemens

provided to First Nations children. (Jordan’s Principle was passed unanimously by the House of Commons in 2007 but had never been fully implemented). The tribunal also called on government to work with First Nations experts and increase funding to enable First Nations to manage their own child welfare, in order to provide culturally appropriate services.

Jordan’s Principle stipulates that a First Nations child must receive necessary medical attention without delay, with the question of which government body pays resolved later. It was named in memory of Jordan River Anderson, a First Nations child born in 1999 with a rare neuromuscular disorder that required him to be hospitalized from birth. As the Manitoba and federal governments negotiated for two years over which was financially responsible for home care costs, Jordan passed away in hospital at the age of five - never having lived in his family home.

Blackstock says she won’t celebrate her victory until she sees concrete action.

So far, she isn’t impressed. Neither is the tribunal: on April 26, it issued an updated order asking for a clear action plan and giving the federal Department of Indigenous and Northern Affairs two weeks to implement Continued on page 26

June, 2016

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14

Alberta Native News

Reconciliation

June, 2016

cont. from p 11

towards a more just, more fair and more loving country.”

“At Edmonton Public Schools, we’re committed to creating school communities that allow healing and reconciliation to happen, where positive relationships can flourish and all students and staff, regardless of their background, feel safe and confident,” said Edmonton Public Schools Superintendent Darrel Robertson. “The District’s First Nations, Métis and Inuit unit provides supports to educators so we can foster meaningful classroom conversations about residential schools and reconciliation.”

Another event that took place in the city during the Week of Reconciliation (May 30 - June 6) included a display in the main lobby of the Stantec Centre that told a story of reconciliation via a combination of artistry and city history.

On May 31 the Boyle Street Plaza hosted an interactive audio installation about what it means to be Indigenous in Edmonton, a presentation that shared stories of neighbours, friends and colleagues in reconciliation.

On June 1 the front foyer of the Stanley A. Milner Edmonton Public Library saw Junior High students from various Edmonton Public Schools take part in the First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Junior High Art workshop with Artist in Residence, Holly Rae Yuzicapi. Students utilized acrylic paint and mixed media, including traditional arts to create artwork incorporating the Truth and Reconciliation Commission: Calls to Action and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People. The exhibit will be on display until June 22.

On Thursday, June 2 a Mass Blanket Exercise took place in the City Room at Edmonton City Hall. Since the release of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's Calls to Action in 2015, RISE has been working with a network of organizations across the country to host a mass Blanket Exercise. This was an interactive learning opportunity to share Canada’s history from an Indigenous perspective.

On June 2, the Nina Haggerty Centre for Arts featured the work of 21 junior high school students from the Montana First Nation’s Meskanahk Ka Nipa Wit School.

Photographs taken by the students were used to create the book, HONOUR and will also be featured in a

Project of the Heart was on display at the Stantec Office and Reconciliation Artwork was described by Melissa Photos by Terry Lusty Purcell at the Stanley Milner Edmonton Public Library.

photography exhibition at the Nina Haggerty Gallery, Edmonton, AB. Through the eyes of students at Meskanahk Ka Nipa Wit School Youth, visitors were better able to understand the impact of systemic and individual discrimination. The students, who said “We made this book to see and be seen,” confronted and challenged the narrow and often misguided understanding that surrounds who they are as First Nations Youth.

On Friday, June 3, Edmonton Public Schools & Aboriginal Learning Services joined with members of the Edmonton Public and Catholic School Board Community and witnessed acts of reconciliation within each school district. A short program was hosted by Edmonton Public Schools before participants walked to Aboriginal Learning Services, Sacred Heart Centre, to witness a program by Edmonton Catholic Schools.

The Centre for Education, Edmonton Public Schools hosted an event on June 3 to celebrate the anniversary of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission closing ceremony at Rideau Hall. The one hour event included prayer, songs, heart garden planting, gestures of commitment to the Reconciliation Commitment Box, unveiling of the Statement of Apology to Indian Residential School Survivors, opening of the 100 Years of Loss Exhibit, and more.

Other events that took place on June 3 included one at the City Room in Edmonton City Hall and another at The Stanley Milner Edmonton Public Library Theatre - Lower Level. The first of these celebrated the ongoing efforts within the Edmonton Public and Edmonton Catholic School Boards to incorporate reconciliation and education on Edmonton’s Indigenous history. Four Edmonton schools have reconciliation school projects on display at City Hall. The second, at the Stanley Milner, included part of their “Exploring Reconciliation” series by providing a film screening of “Elder in the Making,” a film the gives Edmontonians an opportunity to gain a better understanding of ‘reconciliation’ and what it really means.

The City of Edmonton and its partnering organizations and institutions are not alone when it comes to supporting the reconciliation movement; in fact, hundreds of thousands of Canadians who understand and support the TRC’s calls for action are on board and working hard to ensure that systemic discrimination against Indigenous Canadians ends and never repeats. Edmonton City Council is stepping up to the plate and making a positive difference in what has been a long and difficult road; indifference and marginalization are beginning to fade as eternal hope and a gradual movement to awareness prevail.

June, 2016

Alberta Native News

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Celebrate National Aboriginal Day

by John Copley June 21, 2016 marks the 20th anniversary of National Aboriginal Day (NAD). Initiated in 1996 by then-Governor General Romeo LeBlanc, Aboriginal Day falls on the summer solstice, the longest day of the year and a time when Aboriginal peoples traditionally gathered to share, trade, celebrate and reunite with loved ones. When the day was first introduced, the message was clear that all Canadians were encouraged to participate in the many festivities, and celebrate the values, traditions and cultures of Canada’s First Nation, Métis and Inuit peoples and their very important contributions to the nation. That message remains clear today.

This year the celebrations get underway as early as June 15 with a 7 p.m. NAD Book Discussion at the Edmonton Public Library at Whitemud Crossing and a Moosehide Ceremony at the ArtBox in Calgary the next day. June 17 will see lively NAD events being held at Edmonton's City Centre Mall and at the Heritage Park Pavilion in Stony Plain. Live entertainment is scheduled for these events.

St. Albert’s NAD celebrations get underway early this year; join the fun on June 19 and enjoy the outstanding First Nation and Metis music offered up by a host of local and regional performers as well other acts and venues that will strut-their-stuff at Lion’s Park during a jam-packed day of activity, that includes face painting and other delights for children of all ages. Enjoy free bannock baking on a stick in front of a tipi and if you are over 18, participate in the 50/50 draws. The celebration begins with a traditional grand entry to showcase a full afternoon of First Nation, Inuit, and Métis entertainment and crafts.

The Art Gallery of Alberta is offering free admission on NAD to anyone who wishes to enjoy the awesome exhibits now on display in the AGA showrooms, located at #2 Winston Churchill Square. These include: 7: Professional Native Indian Artists Inc.; Richelle and Brittney Bear Hat: Little Cree Women (Sisters, Secrets & Stories); A Parallel Excavation: Duane Linklater and Tanya Lukin Linklater; The Unvarnished Truth: Exploring the Material (History of Paintings) and Allora & Caldzadilla: Echo to Artifact.

The Creating Hope Society (CHS), along with the Canadian Native Friendship Centre (CNFC), Edmonton Public School Board, Edmonton Catholic School District, Homeward Trust, and Edmonton’s Indigenous Relations Office will present Oti Nekan (Our Future) during a special NAD event that will take place at Borden Park Grand Stand on June 21 from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. with an evening event scheduled between 6 and 9 p.m.

An 11 a.m. Pipe Ceremony will get the ball rolling and will be followed by a noon hour filled with Powwow demonstrations. Dene Tha Drummers will participate in a Tea Dance and traditional games beginning just before 2 p.m. and the popular group, Young Medicine will perform at 3:15. Join the Grand Entry at 4 o’clock and enjoy the beats of Host Drum, Blackstone Singers. Emcee Ron Moon Walker will introduce a host of performers including Daniel Gervais with Corbin Poitras, the Stephanie Harpe Experience, Marilyn Larouche, James Jones, and others.

CHS will also host “Smudging of the Streets: For Unity and the Future of all Children and Youth,” a walk that will begin at the Edmonton Intercultural Centre (9538-107 St.) at 9:30 a.m. on June 21. CHS encourages women to wear long skirts and everyone to “bring your smudge, hand-drums and a bottle of water.”

The High Prairie, Cold lake and Lloydminster Native Friendship Centres will all host NAD events on June 21 at their respective locations; everyone is invited to attend.

The Bent Arrow Traditional Healing Society will host an NAD event from 8:30 a.m. to noon on June 21 at the Parkdale School in Edmonton (11648 - 85 Street). This a free event and a pancake breakfast is included. Bring your own lawn chairs and enjoy activities for children, tipi, bouncy castle, traditional games, crafts, face painting and more. Powwow dancers will participate and a round dance will get underway at 11 a.m. Everyone is welcome.

Some wonderful activities are happening in and around Calgary as well. Opening Ceremonies will be held at Olympic Plaza (228 8 Ave SE Calgary) on June 20, from 11:45 a.m. to 1 p.m. This event is to kick off the week of festivities and celebrations about Calgary for Aboriginal Awareness week. This event will feature entertainment by Drezus, have local artisans, free food (until gone) and the reading of the Proclamation by the Mayor of the City of Calgary.

Several activities will be held over the next few days at Globe Cinema, St. Patrick’s Island and Centre Memorial High School. For information visit aawc.ca.

Aboriginal Awareness Week Calgary (AAWC) in partnership with Calgary Stampede, is holding a Family Day Festival and Powwow on June 25 at the Enmax Park, Calgary Stampede Grounds. Activities will take place from 9:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. and will feature free entertainment with performances from Indian City, DREZUS, the Sila Singers and Asham Stompers with Sagkeeng’s Finest.

During the next two or three weeks Canadians will find many places to visit and many

On behalf of the Alberta government, may you have a wonderful National Aboriginal Day. Richard Feehan Minister of Indigenous Relations

Continued on page 21

www.indigenous.alberta.ca

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June, 2016

Powwows and Gatherings Join the Powwow Trail It’s Powwow Season again!

At Alberta Native News we have put together a schedule of some of the upcoming powwow events and other happenings.

Our list will be updated as the season progresses and we hope it gives you an idea of what to expect in the weeks to come. Good luck to all the summer festival participants.

Have a great time!

June 17-19 • Sakimay First Nation PowWow, Sakimay First Nation SK, 306 697 7324 June 17 - 21 • National Aboriginal Day activities will take place in Edmonton all week. A very special Oti Nekan (Our Future) will be held at Borden Park Grand Stand on June 21 with powwow demonstrations and entertainment, visit edmonton.ca

June 17 - 25 • National Aboriginal Day activities in centres across Canada, visit www.nad.ca June 19 • St. Albert National Aboriginal Day Festival, Lions Park Sir Winston Churchill Avenue & Tache Street. St. Albert AB, gwencrouse@hotmail.com June 20 – 23 • 3rd Annual Dakota Dunes Golf Tournament, Dakota Dunes Golf Links June 20 - 25 • Calgary Aboriginal Awareness Week, Keeping the Circle Strong: Celebrating Our Children, Youth and Young Adults, A variety of activities will be taking place throughout the city, visit aawc.ca June 21 • Treaty Days, Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation, Mikisew Cree First Nation & Metis Local 125, Fort Chipewyan AB, 1-800-668-1634 June 22 •13th Annual TSAG Golf Tournament, Cougar Creek Resort, 780-488-8601 June 24 - 26 • Driftpile First Nation Pow Wow. Driftpile AB 780355-3868 (see ad p. 18) • Iyinowak Annual Pow Wow, Saddle Lake AB, 780726-7609 • Working Together Powwow, Neskonlith Community Arbour, 7 km West of Chase BC June 25 • APTN Aboriginal Day Live & Celebration, The Forks, Winnipeg MB, 204-947-9331-ext 358 June 28 - 30 • Beaver Lake Cree Nation Pow Wow, 18 km SE of Lac La Biche, Marlene Sharphead, 780-623-2553 • Sturgeon Lake Competition Powwow, Sturgeon Lake SK, North of Prince Albert, Camp Day is the 27 June 30 - July 3 • Dene Tha First Nation Assembly in Chateh AB, 780321-3775 (see ad p 14) July 1 - 3 • O' Chiese First Nation Competitive Powwow, Rocky Mountain House AB, 1-888-256-3884 • Ermineskin Cree Nation Powwow, Maskwacis Park AB, 780-585-3065 • Muskeg Lake Veterans Memorial Traditional Powwow, 306-466-4959 • Canim Lake Traditional Powwow, 205-397-2227 • 19th Annual Swan Lake Competition Powwow, Swan Lake MB, 204-836-2424 • George Gordon First Nation Powwow, George Gordon SK, 306-835-2232 July 2 - 3 • Summer Heat Fastball Tournament, Rambler Park Regina SK, Chelsea Poitras on Facebook or Callie Morris @ 306-531-6697 July 8 - 10 • Kahkewistahaw First Nation Powwow, Kahkewistahaw SK, 306-696-3291 • James Smith Cree Nation Annual Pow Wow, 306864-3636 • Alexis Nakota Powwow, Alexis Nakota Sioux Nation AB, 780-967-2225 • Enoch Cree Nation Powwow, Enoch AB, 780-4700359 • Squamish Nation 28 Annual Youth Powwow, 100 Capilano Rd West Vancouver BC, 778-228-6501 July 9 - 18 • Calgary Stampede July 12 - 14 • Sakicawasihk 2016 Gold Eagle Casino Powwow, North Battleford Exhibition Grounds SK, goldeaglecasino.ca (see ad p 16)

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Alberta Native News

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July 14 - 17 • Back to Batoche Festival Days, Batoche SK, 306343-8385

306-727-2135 • July 28 - 31 Frog Lake CPCT Wagon Races Frog Lake First Nation, Harvey Dufresne Jr. 780-943-3737

July 15 - 17 • Frog Lake First Nation Rodeo & Chuckwagon Race, Harvey Dufresne Jr, 780-943-3737 • Kainai Powwow and Celebration, Red Crow Park, Standoff AB, 1-877-737-6379 • One Arrow First Nation Traditional Powwow, Bellevue SK, 306-423-5900 • Onion Lake Powwow, Onion Lake SK, 306-3447541 www.onionlake.ca

July 29 - 31 • Tsuut’ina Annual Celebration, 5 Km East of Bragg Creek on Hwy22, Dayne BigPlume 403-281-4455 • Peepeekisis Cree Nation Powwow, Peepeekisis First Nation SK, 1-888-892-2292 • Kamloopa Powwow, Secwepemc Grounds, Kamloops BC, 250-828-9782 • 54th Annual Lac La Biche Powwow Days and fishing derby, Lac La Biche Recreation Grounds, Lac La Biche AB, Colleen 780-623-2477 • 57th Edson Slow Pitch Tournament, Kinsmen Diamonds, Edson AB, 780-723-7870 • Canadian Native Fastball Championship, Prince George BC, Randy Potskin 250-649-6589 • Piikani Nation 59 Annual Celebration, Crowlodge Park, Brocket AB, 403-965-3940 • Beardy's & Okemasis First Nation Powwow, Beardy's & Okemasis SK, 306-467-4523

July 15 - 24 • Great Northern Arts Festival, Midnight Sun Recreation Complex Inuvik NT, 867-777-8638, gnaf@inuvikca July 16 - 21 • Lac St. Anne Pilgrimmage, Lac St. Anne AB July 19 - 21 • Lake Competition Powwow near Spiritwood SK,306-841-8202 • Moses Lake & Cardston Powwow, Lions Park Cardston AB, 403-653-3366 • First Nation Powwow Peguis First Nation MB 204645-2359 July 22- 24 • Dakota Oyate Contest Powwow, Sioux Valley First Nation MB, 204-855-2670 • Spirit of the People, Tzeaonten Sport Field, Chilliwack BC 604-845-5234 • Ochapowace Cree Nation Powwow, Ochapowace SK, Calvin Issac 306-696-3160 • Frog Lake First Nation Powwow, Frog Lake First Nation AB, Harvey Dufresne Jr. 780-943-3737 July 22 - 31 • K-Days Powwow, Edmonton AB, www.k-days.com (see ad p 6) July 26 – 28 • Carry the Kettle First Nation Powwow. Sintaluta SK

August 2 - 4 • Fisher River Powwow, River MB, 204-645-2171 • Yellow Wolf Inter-tribal Powwow, Tsartlip First Nation, Saanichton BC 250-652-4635 • Thundering Hills Powwow, Nekaneet First Nation SK, 306-662-3660 August 3 - 5 • Long Plain First Nation Powwow, Long Plain MB, 204-252-2731 August 5 - 7 • Standing Buffalo Dakota Nation Powwow, Standing Buffalo SK, 306-332-4685 August 6 - 7 • Poundmaker Lodge Annual Powwow, 25108 Poundmaker Road, Sturgeon County AB, 866-4581884 August 9 - 13 • Aboriginal Music Week, Winnipeg MB, Alan

Greyeyes - Alan@ammba.ca August 11 - 14 • Siksika Nation Fair, Siksika AB, Lucille Wright 403734-5100 • 19 th Annual John Arcand Fiddle Fest, Windy Acres on Pine Lake Wy, 60 SW of Saskatoon SK, Vicki Arcand 306-382-0111 (see ad p 20) August 12 - 14 • Waterhen Lake First Nation Annual Traditional Powwow, 306-236-6717 • Samson Cree Nation Competition Powwow, Maskwacis Park, Maskwacis AB, Holy Johnson Rattlesnake 780-361-4939 August 16 - 18 • Cowessess Traditional Powwow, Cowessess First Nation SK, 306-696-2520 • Alexander First Nation Powwow, Alexander First Nation AB, 780-939-5887 Treaty Day Aug 18 August 19 - 21 • Squiamy Traditional Powwow, Nicomen First Nation BC, 250-455-2514 August 26 - 28 • 37th Annual Traditional Powwow, Sandy Bay Ojibway First Nation Powwow Grounds, Marius MB, 204-843-2603 • Mistawasis First Nation Traditional Powwow, Leask SK, 306-466-4800 September 2 - 4 • Flying Dust FN Competition Powwow, Near Meadow Lake SK, 306-236-5817 • Lytton River Traditional Powwow, info@riverfestival.ca September 12 - 18 • Treaty 4 Gathering, Fort Qu'Appelle SK, 306-5524433

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June, 2016

Indigenous Voices delight Edmonton audience

by Terry Lusty The Edmonton Metropolitan Chorus Society, in keeping with its objectives, paid tribute to the Indigenous community in its mid-May choral production, Indigenous Voices.

The society's concerts, often based from Edmonton's downtown First Presbyterian Church, are guided by artistic director and principal conductor, David Garber, who also happens to be the operations manager.

In assisting the development of a "deeper appreciation for all cultures," the society's presentation of Indigenous Voices opened yet another window to the real world of Aboriginal music and song.

The May 15 concert in particular featured special guests Warrior Women as well as the Silas Singers.

Metis Elder, Gloria Laird, opened the day's programming with a prayer followed by a performance by the Sila Singers, two young Inuit women consisting of Jenna Broomfield and Malaya Bishop. Their renditions of Past Life Melodies, Ancient Mother, and The Earth is Our Mother, thrilled the audience that was delighted by the soft and controlled throat singing technique from the far north.

The singing duo has been performing since 2012 and has often been part of the entertainment at Truth and Reconciliation Commission events across Canada as well as some countries overseas. Both of the young ladies are currently enrolled in university courses which tends to limit their opportunities to travel and entertain at more

events and communities.

However, they know their limitations and simply take them in stride. After all, an education and a career is also a priority.

Matricia and Mackenzie Brown, a mother daughter combination based out of Jasper, Warrior Women Mackenzie Brown and Matricia Bown Alberta, make up the team known as Warrior Women.

With drum and rattle in hand the duo sang an Ambrose seniors SAGE award for her dedicated commitment to her Philips composition, Breathe Soft Ye Winds, and two of community. The REDress Project is a special tribute to their own signature numbers, Butterfly Away You Fly, and Aboriginal Missing and Murdered Women and Girls. It is presently on display on the second level of the Stanley Asani.

The latter half of the concert made way for the choral Milner Library in Edmonton.

The program booklet cover for Indigenous Voices is a songs performed by the Edmonton Metropolitan Chorus, creative art piece by Aboriginal artist Jonathon Labillois. It now in its eleventh season. The group has given concerts is entitled, Still Dancing. Labillois is based out of Victoria, for charities, fundraisers and support systems at the B.C., but is originally from Gaspe, Quebec. community level and beyond for years and is an established Edmonton fixture. The choir currently boasts a membership of approximately 150 individuals.

To further acknowledge the Aboriginal community, Indigenous Voices also featured a photographic exhibition of the REDress Project by local photographer Mufty Mathewson who, incidentally, was the recipient of a

Edmonton Folk Fest: August 4-7

Summer in Edmonton means the return of festival season in Alberta’s Capital and once again the season will be anchored by the always-fantastic Edmonton Folk Music Festival.

The 2016 Folk Fest will be taking place August 4th to 7th at Edmonton’s Gallagher Park featuring headliners Passenger, Nathaniel Rateliff & the Night Sweats, Jason Isbell and The Tallest Man on Earth.

Each year the Festival comes to Edmonton and showers Gallagher Park with amazing music and a friendly, easygoing atmosphere. It’s a great opportunity to take a break from everyday life for the weekend, or just a day or night, and sit back, relax and enjoy some great live music in a beautiful outdoor venue.

There is always so much to do, and so much to see. With 64 artists playing this year, plus countless food vendors, art and craft displays and merchandise, and activities for kids and families, there truly is something for everyone.

The main stage is located at the bottom of the hill at Gallagher Park, creating natural stadium seating for all those in attendance, and featuring one of the most gorgeous views of Edmonton the city has to offer, and amazing sound quality. In addition to the main stage, the festival has continuous music being played on 7 side stages throughout the day featuring a few fan favorites that are always thrilled to be involved in the Festival, Dar Williams, The Barr Brothers, Sarah Harmer, Dervish and Eric Bibb and Corey Harris.

Ticket sales are going strong, but there are a few still available. Adult weekend passes, personal and transferable are still available, as are youth and senior tickets. Single day tickets are also available for both Thursday and Friday. For more information visit or contact the Festival box office (10115 97 A Avenue) at (780) 429-1999.

Tickets are also still available at Ticketmaster: www.ticketmaster.ca, 1-855-985-5000 or in person www.ticketmaster.ca/retail-outlets.

For more information on the 2016 Edmonton Folk Music Festival, including full lineup details visit www.edmontonfolkfest.org.

Juno award winning duo Digging Roots will be among the performers at this year's Folk Fest.

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Alberta Native News

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Brenda Draney shortlisted for Sobey Art Award Edmonton artist Brenda Draney is one of five artists from across Canada who was short listed for the Sobey Art Award, one of the richest visual arts prizes in the country.

This year’s other contenders are Halifax-based William Robinson and Berlin-based Vancouver artist Jeremy Shaw, Toronto resident Charles Stankievech, who hails from Okotoks, and Montreal’s Hajra Waheed.

“This year’s short list is an incredibly impressive selection of Canadian artists,” said Sobey Art Award Juror Naomi Potter. “For me, it signals a shift in Canadian production, one that is not solely rooted in the larger cultural centres, but presents both a transnational and a more rural, or smaller-centre, focus. With the Sobey Art Award moving to the National Gallery, a much higher profile is brought, not only to the award, but also to all the nominated artists, regardless of outcome. I predict a very thrilling 13th iteration of the Sobey Art Award. Artist Brenda Draney takes the personal and makes it universal: her work is powerful, completely unique and without compromise. It is very exciting to see Draney’s work being given a national platform; her voice deserves to be heard.”

Draney is Cree from Sawridge First Nation. She studied painting at Emily Carr University in Vancouver before she won the RBC Canadian Painting Competition in 2009 and

Evacuation

cont. from p 4

“I returned home and was pleased to note that the rain had finally fallen and that a nice bright green colour had replaced the dullness of dried and parched lawns. The next day I drove to Ft. Murray and noted on our Facebook page that the stores were still relatively empty and that supplies would not likely be available for a while.”

As the time approached to begin the journey back home, Bates noted on his Facebook that he’d recommend members return with a week or two supply of groceries; for those on medication he recommended a one month’s supply of medicine “because we do not know when the drugstores or doctors will be available.”

was long-listed for the 2013 Sobey Art Award.

She also won the local award, the Eldon and Anne Foote Visual Arts Prize, in 2014.

Draney’s art often features her experiences growing up in Slave Lake, Alberta. She’s currently working on a permanent art exhibit for MacEwan University, also her alma mater, based on two years studying traplines in northern Alberta. It’s expected to open in September 2017 in 'Night Sky' by Brenda Draney (for Sandi), 2012, oil on canvas, 91.45 × 121.9 cm the university’s new Centre Photo by Trident Photography for the Arts and The prize for Canadian contemporary artists aged 40 Communciations.

The Sobey shortlist artists will have their works and under was initiated in 2002 by the Sobey Art exhibited at the National Gallery of Canada from October Foundation. The grand prize winner is awarded $50,000, 2016 to February 2017 and the award will be handed out while each of the other shortlisted artists receives $10,000. at a gala event at the gallery in November.

Members of the Ft. Murray #468 First Nation began to return home at the beginning of June.

“We have about 90 percent of our people back home now,” noted Bates on June 7. “There are still a few members in Edmonton with health issues where they need to be in close proximity to hospital services, but we hope to see them home soon.”

Band Manager Cindy Miller

Councilor Ron Kreutzer Jr.

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Metis Spring Festival draws record numbers

by John Copley Once again St. Albert’s Servus Place proved to be the ideal venue when it played host to the Eighth Annual (2016) Metis Spring Festival, on May 21-22. The upbeat and exciting two-day event saw more than 2,000 people come through the door, a number that Festival Coordinator Florence Gaucher says sets a new record for the popular event.

“We are very pleased with the support we received from the Indigenous community and from the citizens of St. Albert,” smiled Gaucher. “The crowd was large but there was room for everyone, though we did run out of chairs for a while. The entertainment this year was something spectacular, every performer was on top of their game and the audience was very appreciative.”

Just two months ago there was some doubt about whether or not Metis Child and Family Services (MCFS), hosts of the annual gala, would be in a position to sponsor the 2016 festival. When word got out however, the community stepped up to the plate and came out in droves.

“We got a lot help from the community and from local organizations and we are very grateful,” assured Gaucher.

“The community was concerned and the phone rang for days. A very warm thank you to everyone for your calls of support and to those of you who made your way to the event on what was a wet long weekend in May.” MCFS Executive Director Don Langford reiterated Gaucher’s words, noting that he couldn’t be happier with the venue and the turnout.

“I’m very pleased with the response we received,” agreed Langford. “From the open arms and graciousness of the personnel at Servus Place to the many volunteers who came out to support and help us, and to the outstanding talent that graced our stage for two days and the ongoing stream of supporters, spectators and friends who joined us - everything was perfect. We offer a heartfelt thank you to everyone!”

The 2016 event offered $30,000 in prize money for contestants participating in the fiddling and jigging competitions. Professional dancers - those who currently dance with an organization or group - did not compete for prize money. As established in 2013, paid performers do not compete for the prizes.

“To be fair to our younger and less experienced generations we changed the criteria in 2013,” explained Langford. “We are encouraging our youth, our adult jiggers and our seniors to come each year and compete on an equal footing for the prize money.”

The Jigging Competition once again saw dancers from Edmonton and St. Albert as well as from cities and towns throughout the province and beyond compete in this year’s showcase event.

The Saturday evening talent show for singers, noted Gaucher, “once again highlighted some pretty fantastic performances.” She explained that the recently added annual attraction has been greeted by an enthusiastic and appreciative crowd of onlookers and listeners.

Well known businessman and management consultant, Leonard Gauthier, MC’d the event, but did get some help from St. Albert Mayor Nolan Crouse on the second day of the festival.

“Nolan was our Sunday celebrity MC and he did a remarkable job,” lauded Langford. “I was surprised to hear how well he sings - and he’s quite the comedian too.

He did a fantastic job and he’s definitely welcome back next year!”

This year the festival organizers went with the crowd and by popular demand brought back three popular professional performance groups to wow the audience and entertain the many weekend visitors.

Sagkeeng’s Finest, an uptempo competition-winning group of young men who hail from northern Manitoba’s Sagkeeng First Nation is one of them. Their biggest and most noteworthy competition victory came

in 2012 when the three young men entered and won the 2012 “Canada Got Talent” contest, knocking out more than 11,000 other hopefuls who’d entered the inaugural event.

The second group is the very popular Asham Stompers, crowd favourites wherever they perform. The group, which comprises both Métis and First Nations dancers, said their mission “is to help recapture and preserve the history of the Métis people through the traditional dancing of Red River Jig; our purpose is to help bring hope to the Aboriginal people by taking something that is already a part of most Aboriginal communities and sharing it with the world in a successful business manner.”

The ever-popular, crowd-pleasing Metis Child and Family Jiggers also returned this year. This award-winning group has played in many venues throughout the province and beyond, including an adventure to Hawaii in 2010 where they joined up with other Indigenous groups from Continued on page 30

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Wakina Gallery celebrates NAD with Metro Cinema (ANNews) - June is a month of excitement and anticipation for Wakina Gallery and its curator Dan Moser. The online gallery is partnering with Metro Cinema for a very special pop-up exhibit of art from the 30-year-old collection of Alberta Native News. The exhibit will be on display at the Garneau Theatre in Edmonton until June 30.

“We are so pleased to commemorate the 20th anniversary of National Aboriginal Day celebrations with an exhibit at the Metro Theatre," said Moser. "The display features several exquisite soap stone carvings by Dene sculptor Anthony Antoine and a number of ink and felt tip paintings by long time Alberta Native News contributing artists Bill Roy, Roger Noskiye and Christopher Chambaud.”

The exhibit includes an eclectic collection of framed illustrations from a very talented group of Indigenous artists that have contributed to the exceptional history of Alberta Native News newspaper. Since its beginnings in 1984, Alberta Native News has been showcasing original Indigenous art as well as providing interesting and informative articles on a broad range of topics related to the Aboriginal communities in Alberta and Western Canada. The highly acclaimed newspaper is distributed to all the First Nation and Metis communities in Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and the Territories. It is also available at albertanativenews.com.

Wakina Gallery is a new online gallery that has teamed up with Alberta Native News to promote its contributing artists.

“We are really excited to be working with Metro Cinema for our first ever pop-up exhibit and sale,” said Moser. “The Garneau Theatre is a such a beautiful artistic venue and Metro Cinema has a strong commitment to culture that it seemed like an ideal fit.

This event is an excellent opportunity for us to celebrate National Aboriginal Day with beautiful art by some very gifted artists in a great setting.”

Metro Cinema is a community-based non-profit society devoted to the exhibition and promotion of Canadian, international and independent film and video in Edmonton. It exhibits an exciting blend of film, video and media arts, that are not screened anywhere else in the city. Metro's focus is on presenting a broad selection of educational, cultural and innovative works as a form of communication.

“It’s a unique gallery space located in a very artsy part of Edmonton and we can’t wait to show off some of the pieces in our collection,” noted Moser. “Some of the paintings and sculptures we will be showing are already featured on our website (wakinagallery.com), while some are new additions.”

The exhibit will be up at Metro Cinema for the month of June. If you like what you see get in touch with Curator Dan Moser using wakinagallery@gmail.com. He can help you set up further viewings, help with shipping of art, prices and delivery.

Metro Cinema is always sure to bring in a great blend of cinematic masterpieces, cult classics, old favorites and new smaller films that you can’t always catch at your local Cineplex.

The Garneau theatre is also available for rent for special screenings and film festivals.

The 500 seat venue, concession and bar are perfect for screen related events, live shows, birthday parties, and private functions, and discounts are available for registered nonprofits.

Now, in a time when movie theatres are burning down and being bulldozed, Metro is working hard to stay true to the origins of a Community Cinema by programing the Garneau with a bold mix of new and old, seeing globally but responding to local needs and interests, and partnering with more than 50 charities and businesses each year.

Visit metrocinema.org.

Wakina Gallery carvings by Anthony Antoine

National Aboriginal Day

cont. from p 15

NAD events to participate in and celebrate the histories, cultures and contributions of the First Nations, Metis, and Inuit people of Alberta and Canada.

If you plan to participate in the many National Aboriginal Day events that will be taking place from coast to coast this year, note that June 21st kick-starts the 11 days of Celebrate Canada! which includes National Aboriginal Day (June 21), Saint-JeanBaptiste Day (June 24), Canadian Multiculturalism Day (June 27) and concludes with Canada Day (July 1).

Aboriginal Canadians are the prime organizers when it comes to developing and hosting NAD events, but government support and mainstream society’s willingness to get aboard the celebration train to honour and remember the deeds and achievements of Canada’s Aboriginal peoples, has done much to enhance the popularity of the unofficial holiday. Each year millions of Canadians participate in more than 1800 National Aboriginal Day events that are held across the country. Figures indicate that the numbers of people attending the events has been rising steadily over the years. And that’s good news for festivity organizers who utilize the special day not just to introduce and teach the general public about Native lifestyle and culture, but also to celebrate such things as community and individual achievement, economic development initiatives, academic achievement at the end of another school year, historical site restorations, new creations, saluting community Elders, remembering war veterans, and more.

For more information on what’s happening around the Province of Alberta on June 21, check out www.aboriginal.alberta.ca and click on “National Aboriginal Day.” To locate information on events in and around the City of Edmonton visit www.edmonton.ca and for events in the Calgary area visit www.aawc.ca.

We are pleased to announce our Summer Program Intensive will take place at Trent University July 10 - 31, 2016

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Sagitawa Friendship Centre to co-host historic Witness Blanket

by John Copley The Town of Peace River’s Museum, Archives and Mackenzie Centre will host the travelling Witness Blanket monument/memorial in its main gallery from July 1 to August 27 thanks to the collaboration with the Sagitawa Friendship Society (SFS).

“This is a unique and important project and we’ve spent nearly a year preparing for,” noted SFC Executive Director Tracy Zweifel. “We are all very excited as we prepare for Opening Day.” The Sagitawa Friendship Society works with many individuals and partners with numerous organizations and institutions during its administration of several key initiatives and programs instrumental to its ongoing success in the community. One of those partners is the Peace River Correctional Centre.

“We are working with different groups in the community, including the Corrections Centre on initiatives that include exploring and hosting workshops on the recommendations of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and most recently we are delivering workshops on the “I AM A KIND MAN” initiative developed by Ontario’s Friendship Centres several years ago. As a result of our ongoing work with Alberta Corrections, two of the Witness Blanket panels will be set up at the Peace River Correctional Centre, where they will remain until August 27.”

The Witness Blanket is an extraordinary and monumental project created by British Columbia artist Carey Newman to recognize and honour victims and survivors of Canada’s now defunct Indian Residential Schools (IRS). The large 12 metre-long by 2.5 metre-high display, shaped like and reminiscent of a quilted blanket, includes more than 860 objects gathered from 77 communities across Canada. The objects themselves bear witness to the harsh realities and consequences of an archaic and brutal school system that saw children taken from their homes and forced in one of the more than six dozen government-orchestrated, church-run institutions

that dotted the Canadian countryside for the better part of two centuries.

The Witness Blanket project took painstaking effort and several years to construct and is now in the process of making its way into Canadian cities and venues interested in hosting the memorial. Since January 2015 the monument has been erected and showcased at venues in Regina, Calgary, Ottawa, Hamilton, Sydney, Millbrook, and Winnipeg.

“We are very pleased and honoured to have been chosen as a venue for the historical undertaking,” assured Zweifel, who noted that “in addition to the panels, a multi-media presentation within the installation connects viewers to IRS experiences in a personal way.”

The blanket is culturally significant and recognized in the Aboriginal community as a symbol of protection and strength.

The project, noted Newman, “was inspired by the woven blanket, the universal symbol of protection. The Witness Blanket comprises items reclaimed from the residential school era of Canada’s history; it will recognize the atrocities of that era and has been designed to both honour the children and to symbolize ongoing reconciliation.”

As requested by the artist, during the Witness Blanket’s time in Peace River, admission to the museum will be free.

“This is being made possible,” explained Zweifel, “by a motion from Council for us to waive the fees this summer and by the financial support of the Alberta Union of Public Employees Local 101 and Shell Canada.”

After leaving Peace River at the end of August the Witness Blanket will visit Vancouver Island University, in Nanaimo, (October/November), before moving to the New Westminster Museum and Archives from December 2016 – April 2017.

Master Carver Carey Newman is a prominent Kwagiulth artist, entrepreneur and visionary. When he began the Witness Blanket project back in 2013 he hoped

to create even greater awareness of the issues facing survivors and victims of Canada’s former Indian Residential School (IRS) system.

“This era in Canada’s history has caused more shame and indignity to the Indigenous peoples of this land than most people can imagine,” said Newman at the time. He said that he grew up not realizing the depth to which he was personally affected by a residential school system designed to assimilate Aboriginal children by denying them access to their families, their culture, their languages and their way of life.

“The true history of the Indian residential school system and the impact that it has had on Indigenous Canadians, is difficult and often emotional,” noted the artist, “but it is a history that needs to be told. The social consequences of those schools, and the multi-generational impact that is Continued on page 29

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Survey Shows Public Education is Essential to Reconciliation OTTAWA, June 9, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - Assembly of First Nations (AFN) National Chief Perry Bellegarde said a major survey of public opinion by the Environics Institute shows that public education on First Nations people and issues is essential to reconciliation.

"The findings in the survey clearly show that efforts aimed at public education and awareness about First Nations people, priorities and history builds support among Canadians for a positive agenda," said National Chief Bellegarde. "Understanding how we got here and how to address the gap in the quality of life between First Nations and non-Indigenous Canadians is essential to forging a brighter future for us all. The report points to the need for greater efforts at public education to ensure everyone understands how to move forward in a way that respects First Nations rights and human rights."

The Environics Institute for Survey Research released a major survey on June 8 called "Canadian Public Opinion on Aboriginal Peoples." The objectives of the research are to better understand non-Aboriginal Canadians in terms of what they know and do not know about Aboriginal peoples, and the challenges they face. The study also surveyed perceptions and attitudes about Aboriginal peoples generally, and about specific issues like residential schools, reconciliation, economic disparities; how opinions toward Aboriginal peoples have changed (or not) over the past decade; and how perspectives vary across the population, based on region, demographics and social values.

National Chief Perry Bellegarde pointed to some key positive findings, including the view by many Canadians that Indigenous leaders do as good a job or better compared to local government leaders in their home province, and that many Canadians endorse measures to strengthen Aboriginal representation in the federal government. This, according to the survey, would include guaranteed seats in the federal cabinet and at First Ministers meetings, as well as a new Aboriginal parliamentary committee to review laws from an Aboriginal perspective.

"We have always said that First Nations must be at every table where decisions are being made that affect us, including the cabinet table, the boardroom table, the Supreme Court of Canada and beyond," said National Chief Bellegarde. "I am encouraged that many Canadians have confidence in the ability of First Nations leaders, and support the need for us to be fully involved in setting the path forward as partners."

CCAB donates over $100, 000 to Alberta Fires Emergency Appeal On Wednesday May 11, the Canadian Council for Aboriginal Business (CCAB) brought together members of the Canadian business community to honour Tsuut’ina Nation — Economic Development Lands and South West Ring Road — the 2016 recipient of CCAB’s Aboriginal Economic Development Corporation (AEDC) award at its third annual Calgary gala. It was also a time to rally business around Fort McMurray to ensure it received support in its time of need.

“I would like to take some time to acknowledge the people of Alberta, specifically the people of Fort McMurray. I wish to honour the brave people of Alberta, and acknowledge all the firefighters, armed forces, volunteers and countless people on the ground for their hard work. These are the faces of hope and relief that have and are, guiding thousands through these difficult times,” said JP Gladu, President and CEO of CCAB. In addition to the expected $90, 000, a further $10, 000 plus was raised at the gala itself. This brings the total amount of money raised to over $100, 000.

“For more than 30 years the Canadian Council for

Aboriginal Business has generously been supported by business in Alberta and Canada’s western provinces. We want to acknowledge this fact and once again express our deep support and commitment to being a driving force in building the bridges that support equitable prosperity for all Canadians,” said JP Gladu.

The theme of resilience was strong at the Calgary Gala as everyone gathered made a commitment to ensure Fort McMurray is able to recover from devastating recent events. "CCAB will continue to work with its member organizations and the Alberta business community in whatever capacity it can in the weeks and months ahead to ensure that the families and workers of Fort McMurray are able to once more have a bustling, thriving community," concluded Gladu.

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Wesuhkechahk Omikiy Mechiw is provided by the Lac La Ronge Band, Curriculum Resource Unit who are dedicated to providing quality educational resources to all the people of the First Nations.

Wesuhkechahk Omikiy Mechiw Illustrated by James Ratt; told by Evelyn Gamble; collected by Marg Gardipy One very hot summer day, Wesuhkechahk left his home to look for food and water. He walked along a path for a long time and grew so tired. The sun was now really beating down and he was hungry and thirsty.

He came to a big rock and decided to rest a bit. He didn’t know that the rock was very hot and he didn’t feel his rear burning right away. When he did, he jumped up so fast that some of his rear got stuck to the rock. He was really sore after that.

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June, 2016

Alberta Native News

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He kept walking, looking for food and water.

It was now getting later on in the afternoon and he decided that he would go home. He still hadn’t found food but be thought, “Manitoo will not let me starve.”

After a while he found a stream with clear, cool water. He had quite a bit to drink and did it ever taste good! He then bathed himself and washed his scabby rear in the stream. After he was finished, he applied mud from the stream bed to his sore.

As he walked along the path he came to the same rock that he had sat on, but he was so stupid that he didn’t remember. Anyway, there on the rock were two pieces of meat. He picked up the pieces and tasted them and found them really tasty so he ate them all. “Manitoo takes good care of us,” he thought.

Book your employment ad in Alberta Native News and albertanativenews.com.

Email Ben at natnews@shaw.ca for details.

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Alberta Native News

June, 2016

The times are changing

by Xavier Kataquapit Many people do not realize that a very big change has happened for First Nation people on a national and provincial level when it comes to political commitments and more positive relationships from the government of Canada and province of Ontario.

We have come from an environment full of conflict, mistrust and oppression under former governments to a time of healing in an atmosphere that has more to do with fairness and understanding. That is a very big deal for us as First Nation people. On a federal level for so many years there was far too much conflict and a lack of trust between the government and Aboriginal people. Negative laws were passed that took away much of the protection for our waters and lands and an environment of hate and mistrust reigned. In the mid 90s we experienced a provincial Ontario government that often was at odds with our First Nation leaders. In fact in 1995, during a protest at Ipperwash Provincial Park in southern Ontario, Dudley George was killed by police gunfire as violence erupted due to a strong armed atmosphere that was created by government leaders at the time. The protest concerned land that belonged to the First Nations which had been expropriated during the second world war. That land was never returned and it was a critical issue for the Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point First Nation as the area had been used traditionally and housed a burial site.

I am happy to report that an inquiry into the violent incident resulted in the province, under the Liberal government, committing to return the land to the First Nations. In fact, recently under the newly elected Federal Liberal government, a settlement was finalized on April 14, 2016. The land was signed over to the Kettle and Stony Point First Nation by Minister of National Defence Harjit Sajjan and Minister of Indigenous and Northern Affairs Dr. Carolyn Bennett along with a $95 million payment.

Chief of the Kettle and Stony Point First Nation, Tom Bressette was involved in the resulting settlement on behalf of his community. It took so long for this wrong to be dealt with and regretfully it had to be done with the loss of the life of Dudley George. His life should never have been taken. We all must remember him and with the realization that it really does matter who is running our federal and provincial governments. When policies and procedures are put in place that create conflict and mistrust bad things happen.

I was happy to hear that recently Premier Kathleen

Cindy Blackstock

cont. from p 12

Jordan’s Principle. The government has since agreed to address gaps in applying Jordan's Principle to ensure equal health care access for First Nations children, but it remains to be seen how individual cases will be handled.

The Liberals committed in its 2016 budget to invest $634.8 million in child welfare on reserves over the next five years, starting with $71 million in the first year.

Blackstock believes this falls far short of what is needed to carry out the tribunal’s decision and achieve justice for

Wynne apologized on behalf of the Government of Ontario for the brutalities committed for generations at residential schools and the continued harm this abuse has caused to Indigenous cultures, communities, families and individuals.

Premier Wynne made her Statement of Ontario's Commitment to Reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples in the Legislative Assembly, with residential school survivors and First Nation, Métis and Inuit leaders in attendance.

She apologized for the policies and practices supported by past Ontario governments, and the harm they caused; for the province's silence in the face of abuse and death at residential schools; and for residential schools being only one example of systemic inter-generational abuses and injustices inflicted upon Indigenous communities throughout Canada.

Premiere Wynne outlined that Ontario's Commitment to Reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples plans to invest more than $250 million over three years in new initiatives in five areas that include: understanding the legacy of residential schools, closing gaps and removing barriers, creating a culturally relevant and responsive justice system, supporting Indigenous culture and reconciling relationships with Indigenous peoples.

My father Marius and my mother Susan both went through the residential school system so I have a first hand understanding of the huge wrong the government of the day committed on my people. The one thing that consoled children.

“Children are absolutely worth the money,” she says.

The World Health Organization says for every dollar a government spends on a child, it can expect to save 20 dollars downstream because healthy kids turn out to be healthy and productive adults, she explains. “So if the government doesn’t take the ethical reasons seriously, they should at least take the economic reasoning seriously.”

Although Blackstock is disappointed with the government’s response so far, she remains hopeful for the future. “Governments don’t create change. They react to it.

When it comes to First Nations children, my best hope has

me as being the witness of so much pain and suffering is that at the very least now we have governments in place at the federal and provincial levels that are striving to work with First Nations and they have been righting many of the wrongs we as Native peoples have suffered over so many years. We must be mindful of who we put in power when it comes to electing governments. Governments that get elected on hate, bigotry and intolerance only bring us all a lot of pain.

For more columns by Xavier Kataquapit visit underthenorthernsky.com

always been in caring Canadians.”

What you can do Blackstock suggests a few things you can do to support the rights of First Nations children and ensure the tribunal’s ruling is implemented to the fullest extent.

Stay informed: Sign up to be a “witness” to this historic case as it continues to unfold. Follow @Caringsociety on Twitter or visit I am a witness for more information.

Show your support: Participate in one of two annual events to support First Nations children’s rights: Have a Heart Day (Feb. 14) and Our Dreams Matter Too (June 11).

Honour the history: Plant a “Heart Garden” in your local community this summer as part of Honouring Memories, Planting Dreams for residential school survivors and their families.

Recognize an advocate: Nominate a youth or adult for the Peter Henderson Bryce Awards, which recognize advocacy work done on behalf of First Nations, Métis and Inuit children. Nominations for the youth award will open in fall 2016.

This story originally appeared in Thought Box, a publication of the University of Alberta Alumni Association.

June, 2016

Alberta Native News

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Our cover artist: Tim Mohan

by John Copley (ANNews) - The majestic art that appears on the cover of the June 2016 edition of Alberta Native News is entitled “Sad Wings of Destiny” and it is the creation of Timothy Mohan, a gifted contemporary artist.

“Sad Wings of Destiny” is a beautiful and powerful image that is part of a wildlife series which represents a new direction for the artist. The series fuses together Mohan’s talents in photography, painting, airbrush and drawing. His colour choices are vivid and the imagery is strong. Each wildlife painting is comprised of many smaller wildlife images which are complete in themselves and they are also integral parts of a wondrous larger image. Each image contains many components and leaves the viewer in awe of what’s been seen and what may yet be seen. Every viewing brings forward new discoveries.

“Sad Wings of Destiny” has a special meaning for Mohan. The painting represents the story of the Raven and Creation. “It is a statement,” noted Mohan. “There's a black hole with the earth in it; the raven is the tie in to the creation story or in this case the end of it.”

The image is also related to cancer and the relationship between cancer and the environment. A 2014 study that linked cancer with Oil Sands development in northern Alberta was part of the inspiration for “Sad Wings of Destiny” which depicts the poisoning of mother earth.

The study was a collaboration involving Mikisew Cree First Nation and Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation and scientists from the University of Manitoba and the University of Saskatchewan. The study used both scientific research and traditional knowledge around the complex environmental and health-related changes in the region, relying also on community-based participatory research.

The study found that Oil Sands development has created “a perfect storm of decline and opportunity, a storm that places these and other downstream communities at progressively increased risk.” While researchers found that substantial employment opportunities are generated by the Athabasca Oil Sands, they concluded that this development “compromises the integrity of the environment and wildlife, which, in turn, adversely affects human health and well-being.”

The author of the study, University of Manitoba professor Stephane McLachlan cautioned: “The results of this study, as they relate to human health and especially the increasing cancer rates, are alarming and should function as a dramatic wake up call to industry, government and communities alike.”

Mohan found the study to be most alarming and it strengthened his resolve to reach out and collaborate with the Canadian Cancer Society.

“My heart is with the Canadian Cancer Society especially in Alberta/NWT Division,” he explained.

“They do a lot of amazing things and help a lot of people.”

Mohan is no stranger to the Alberta Native News. His beautiful creations have been gracing our covers since 2002 and his artwork frequently appears on the inside pages as well. He is known for melding imagery from the various components of his own ancestry. His creative paintings of animals and nature are a tribute to his proud Aboriginal roots and his use of vibrant colours give the paintings an extraordinary glow that is very spiritual and reminiscent of stained glass.

"Sacred Journey" © (pictured above) is part of a new Wildlife Series by the Tim is excited about the new very talented contemporary artist Timothy Mohan. direction that his art is taking.

“Personally I really love the artwork has appeared on the covers of dozens of new artwork,” he said. “I think it's the best work I've done publications and shown in countless museum solo in years and it will get better with time...It's given me the exhibitions, including a special showing at the prestigious opportunity to use all the skills that I've taught myself over Toronto Intercontinental Hotel Centre during the Toronto the years...Photography, painting, airbrush, drawings, it's 2010 G-20 Summit. all fused together...I guess I've become a multimedia The self-taught artist combines both Woodland and artist.”

West Coast influences into his work with his own unique Tim explained that the change in direction was “more of approach to Aboriginal art. Timothy’s work is full of a personal growth issue than anything else. Last year I vibrant colours and spiritual energy, yet at the same time, decided it was time to reinvent myself as an artist and do it’s very soothing and calming. Mohan’s original paintings things that were challenging. It's so easy for artists to get made their first television appearance during the Warner comfortable with what they are doing and push out the Bros. Television production of “Nikita” which aired same style of artwork year after year after year. It becomes February 17 2012. stagnant. The wild life art is just me spreading my wings.”

In addition to being a gifted artist, Mohan is community Tim Mohan first received national acclaim for his motif minded and has generously used his talents to help several “River Woman” used by Canadian fashion icon and important causes but none more dear to him than the recipient of the Order of Ontario Linda Lundstrom in her Canadian Cancer Society.

“La Parka” series. His

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Edmonton Parks celebrate Indigenous achievements (Edmonton) - Edmonton Métis artist Destiny Swiderski has begun installation of a new public artwork in Edmonton's downtown. The artwork, entitled Amiskwac w Î Wâskâyhkan Ihtâwin (Beaver Hills House Park) is created in collaboration with aerosol paint artist AJA Louden.

Swiderski’s installation celebrates the city's North Saskatchewan River Valley - its trees and the flocks of birds which swoop and swirl over the area. The artwork serves as a portal, linking two downtown parks - Beaver Hills House Park, and Michael Phair Park - in the historic Warehouse District. The park is 685 square metres or about 7400 square feet with Swiderski’s art situated on the west wall.

Amiskwac w Î Wâskâyhkan Ihtâwin (Beaver Hills House Park) invites the public to wander through Michael Phair Park and into Beaver Hills House Park led by a community of Bohemian wax-wing birds. More than 150 bird silhouettes make this artwork a three-dimensional experience as the movement takes people into the park.

Flight studies were interpreted as ten different shapes of the wax-wing come to life from takeoff to mid-flight and beyond. This procession is further accentuated by the mural, the edge of the boreal forest – the context of Edmonton and the landscape that is true to this place.

Both Cree syllabics and translations are utilized as the main hierarchy to express the Indigenous roots of this special place; a place to gather and share stories about the past, present, and future.

Destiny Swiderski is a Métis Canadian artist who was currently lives and works in Coombs, British Columbia.

She is known for site-specific installation art that utilizes everyday materials that follow a precise algorithm.

The 35-year-old artist grew up north of Winnipeg in Selkirk, Manitoba. Her studies began at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg in 2002. Swiderski received her Bachelors of Environmental Design in Architecture in 2007. Her studies in Architecture led her to create

architectural installations at the Ontario College of Art and Design in Toronto, ON. She has worked for Architecture and Urban Design firms in the west and is currently selfemployed as she is embracing her career as a Public Artist.

Swiderski’s work uses everyday manufactured Destiny Swiderski's art installation will adorn the west wall of Beaver Hill Park in materials such as drinking downtown Edmonton. straws, casino dice, and Alex Decoteau Park is one of several catalyst projects pieces of milled wood to create large scale sculptures that included in the City’s Downtown Plan and is the first have a three dimensional quality. Her work involves using Downtown park built in 16 years. The budget for the repetition of one material to explore its new characteristics project is $4.35 million, which will be funded through the when applied to an image. Her process is extracted from Capital City Downtown Community Revitalization Levy. the landscape to the deep-rooted history that resides in that Alex Decoteau Park is slated to open in 2017.lt will reflect particular place. Capturing experience is the essence of all the passion he had for his community, and how he strived of her artworks. to serve it in any way he could.

Destiny’s experience working in Architecture has Alexander Decoteau was born on the Red Pheasant allowed her to be exposed to numerous clients, cultures, Reserve in Saskatchewan in 1887. Before moving to and places around Canada. Her extensive knowledge of Alberta, he attended the reserve day-school, and then the materials and construction methods allow her to manage, Battleford Industrial School. He worked as a farm-hand consult, and construct large pieces of art for others to enjoy moving to Edmonton, Alberta, where he found and interact with. These ideas all stream into how public employment as a blacksmith with his brother-in-law art can be a vehicle for placemaking.

David Latta.

On June 10, Downtown Edmonton also celebrated the Decoteau joined the Edmonton Police Force in 1909 future home of Alex Decoteau Park, which will bring a and became Canada’s first Aboriginal-Canadian police space to play, meet and relax to the city’s centre. The park, officer. He was hired as a Constable and was promoted to which is named after Canada’s first Aboriginal police Sergeant in 1914, heading the West End Police Office. As officer, will be located at the corner of 105 Street and 102 a remarkable long-distance runner, Decoteau won most Avenue and is highly anticipated by the community. major races in western Canada between 1909 and 1916. In “It’s projects like Alex Decoteau Park that shape 1912, Decoteau earned a place on Canada’s Olympic Downtown as unique, modern and community-minded,” team. said Mayor Don Iveson. “Urban parks play an important At the start of the First World War, Decoteau enlisted in role in the appeal of the downtown core, and this park will the Canadian Army in 1916. He served with the 202nd bring much anticipated Infantry Battalion and later with the 49th Battalion. After green space to the area.” arriving in France, Decoteau was killed in the October “Alex Decoteau Park is 1917 Battle of Passchendaele. a significant project to our Decoteau was buried in Ypres, Belgium. Since a proper growing Downtown Cree burial did not occur, his relatives and friends neighbourhood,” said performed a special ceremony in 1985 that would bring Chris Buyze, President of his spirithome to Edmonton. the Downtown Edmonton Decoteau was inducted into the Edmonton Sports Hall Community League. “We of Fame in 1967. Many of his accomplishments are wanted to create recorded here. He was also inducted into the something that was Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame in 2000, and later to designed by community the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 2001. The Edmonton members, for community Police Museum and Archives holds a number of his members. Downtown is a personal and military trophies and awards, including a great place to live and I participant medal from the 1912 Olympics and the think Decoteau Park truly Calgary Herald trophy. reflects that.”

Decoteau had always been well liked by his peers, and Located on 0.35 he established a special relationship with children as a hectares of land, the park police officer and an athlete. Today, he continues to act as will feature: a community a role model to children and adults alike, and his garden; ground-level achievements, service, and dedication to the community An Edmonton park will bear the name of Canada's water sprays that can arch and athletics are remembered through the Alex Decoteau first Aboriginal police officer and accomplished and jump to rhythm and Educational Run which began in 2001 and involves athlete Alex Decouteau, (pictured above with his lights; public art; and a Edmonton’s Inner City Schools. trophies).

Photo from City of Edmonton Archives fenced off-leash dog park.

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Peel Watershed Case is headed to the SCC On June 9, 2016, the Supreme Court of Canada gave notice that it will be hearing The First Nation of Nacho Nyak Dun et al v Government of Yukon, otherwise known as the Peel Watershed case. The case will be heard in Ottawa after leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada was submitted by the First Nation of Na-Cho Nyak Dun, the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in, the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation, CPAWS Yukon and the Yukon Conservation Society in December 2015.

"We signed our Final Agreements with Canada and the Government of Yukon in 1993, and we came to the table again in good faith for the Peel Watershed consultations," said Chief Simon Mervyn of the First Nation of Na-Cho Nyak Dun. "We are pleased that Canada’s highest court recognizes the legally binding nature of these agreements and the national significance of this case.”

The Peel Watershed is home to the First Nation of NaCho Nyak Dun, the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in, Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation, and the Tetlit Gwich'in Council.

“The Supreme Court’s decision confirms what we’ve maintained all along: there are significant legal questions raised by the Yukon Government’s conduct during the Peel planning process that deserve the Supreme Court’s -

Witness Blanket

cont. from p 22

still felt today, need to be recognized and understood by all Canadians. It is our hope that the Witness Blanket project will help to create awareness amongst mainstream society so that we can begin to work together to make positive change. This is the only way to create what everyone wants - an equal footing and an equal opportunity. It is out hope that people from every community across the country join us by standing witness to this important part of Canadian history. We, as a country, need to honour these survivors and remember the children who were lost. We want to bring the Witness Blanket back to the people who helped us create it, but we can’t do this alone; we are asking for your support to help us to complete our national tour and feature documentary.”

Newman realized his goals and his wish is coming true.

His project has opened tens of thousands of eyes and Canadian society is more aware today of the atrocities that have been perpetrated against Indigenous cultures than ever before. The recommendations that came forth after the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s (TRC) sixyear investigation have gained support in every corner of the country, including the offices of the provincial and federal governments.

Carey Newman comes from a long line of well-known artists. He’s a fifth generation carver whose cultural knowledge and artistic skills were learned early in life.

“I get a lot of support from my family and from the Elders in our community,” he assured, “and I am able to draw upon the cultures of my paternal grandfather (Kwagiulth) and grandmother (Coast Salish) for inspiration.”

Always seeking to improve his skills, Newman is an accomplished artist who works with a variety of medium,

and Canada’s attention,” Chief Roberta Joseph of the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in said. “We are thankful for this opportunity and look forward to defending the integrity of our Final Agreements.”

Chief Bruce Charlie The beautiful unspoiled Peel Watershed from the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation expresses his Canada to help us keep it that way.” elation on the decision. He states: “This pristine Six rivers flow through this landscape into the Peel wilderness, caribou habitat and eco systems is an essential River, which travels north to the Arctic Ocean via the element of our very existence, the integrity of our Mackenzie River Delta. Grizzly bears, wolves, and agreements will be clarified once and for all and will stand caribou roam freely; migratory birds find sanctuary in the the test of time.” wetlands; and rare plant populations thrive.

The Peel Watershed is one of the largest unspoiled Chris Rider, Executive Director of CPAWS Yukon, natural areas in North America. At 68,000 km², it is larger stated “The Supreme Court of Canada’s decision to hear than the entire province of Nova Scotia. this case shows that they recognize the value of the Peel “The Peel River Watershed is a wild land in a world that Watershed. It is a treasure of international significance and is quickly losing its wilderness," added Yukon it deserves protection. Beyond this, the final ruling will set Conservation Society Executive Director Christina a precedent for all future land use planning in the Yukon Macdonald. "We are looking to the Supreme Court of and the significance of that cannot be underestimated.” including wood, glass, stone, gold and silver. He’s also an accomplished painter who follows in the footsteps of his father, especially when it comes to artistic integrity, selfrespect and quality of workmanship. In fact, artistry is in his blood. His father Victor, his great, great grandfather Charlie James, and his great aunt Ellen Neel, are all renowned wood carvers.

Newman also owns and operates Blue Raven Gallery, a venture he launched in 1996. To learn more about the

gallery and to view some of Newman’s breathtakingly beautiful wood, stone and precious metal carvings check out the website at: www.blueraven.ca.

To learn more about the Witness Blanket project visit witnessblanket.ca.

To learn more about the Sagitawa Friendship Society and the Witness Blanket initiative contact the Sagitawa Friendship Society at 780-624-2443 or visit the office at 10108-100 Avenue in Peace River.

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Alberta Native News

June, 2016

Win-win for caribou and wolves in Alberta?

The Alberta government recently announced an aggressive protection plan for caribou ranges in North and Central Alberta. The new plan includes adding 1.8 million hectares of protected land for a total of 4.9 million hectares across Alberta. Stan Boutin, University of Alberta professor (biological sciences) and Alberta Biodiversity Conservation Chair, will oversee the advisory panel implementing and monitoring the new plan.

“The caribou file has simmered for at least ten years,” says Boutin, noting that the announcement is a major accomplishment after a half decade of failed attempts to negotiate a range management plan. “To the credit of this NDP government, they brought in a mediator to see if he could stickhandle his way through this morass.”

Boutin says that caribou need large patches of undisturbed forest to avoid predators and sees the announcement as a major step in the right direction. “The plan has all the prongs needed for potential recovery: protection, aggressive restoration of features we created as humans through seismic lines and reforestry, and some control of predators for the time being.”

A mix of human activity and natural climate change has made caribou a threatened species both provincially and federally. “In reality, this caribou system is so complicated.

Not only have our activities changed things, the changing climate has created an environment for deer to thrive, driving up the wolf population, which is ultimately bad for caribou.” The solution up until now has been a controversial wolf control program. “It’s a full-fledged war on wolves,” says Boutin, who advocates instead for a solution that protects both species. “How are we accepting that this is ongoing?”

In addition to advocating for caribou habitat recreation,

Metis Festival

cont. from p 20

around the world to share their music and their stories.

“The musicians who joined us this year were beyond excellent,” reiterated Gaucher. “Some of the best Metis performers around came out this year; the crowd was

Boutin has been pushing for a somewhat provocative solution to caribou conservation which will ultimately help the wolf population as well. With an ambitious timeframe to break ground by the end of 2016, Boutin will be piloting a fenced-in protected area for female caribou and young offspring as a refuge from wolves. “The major pressures are on early survival. If we can improve that, we can really help the plight of the caribou.”

Though predatory control can stabilize the caribou population, the goal with the fenced-in area is to bump up the herd, providing a “pulse” to the caribou population each year. Boutin sees this as a benefit not only to caribou but also to wolves. “Hopefully we can start to wean ourselves off of the wolf control.”

Boutin has also been in ongoing discussion with industry partners to expand similar experiments in Eastern Alberta.

Though fences are widely used around the world for animal conservation—in Hawaii and New Zealand for nesting birds and in Africa for game management, for

example—it is a relatively new concept for North America. The idea of protective fencing for caribou is untested, but Boutin is optimistic. “We are into major intervention. No one should ever dream that this won’t be somewhat artificial. We are going to aggressively manage it. That’s why these fences aren’t out of the question. If this experiment is a success, we can cut back on the removal of wolves. I see a potential double win.”

treated to some outstanding tunes by fiddlers Calvin Volrath, Gary Lee and Alfie Myer. Our backup musicians included lead guitarist Richard Chernesky, acoustic guitarist Clint Pelltier and Les Vincent on Bass.”

The festival also waived the admission fees for a large group of visitors from Fort McMurray, and also for a group of foster parents and Elders who visited the 2016 event.

There are some changes being planned for the 2017 spring festival, changes that may see outside businesses and organizations sponsoring some of the events.

“The response we got this year tells us that the community feels we are a

viable entity and they want to see the festival continue well into the future. We are all very delighted with the response; social media made a big difference and we are all very appreciative of the support we received; it helped us to reconsider. We hope to have some new plans in place before the 2017 event and we’ll invite other organizations to partner with us or contribute in some way. “ That plan is expected to see festival organizers seeking sponsorships from other organizations interested in attaching their name to one or more of the events held at the annual festival. For example, a toy store might help sponsor the Tiny Tots Jigging category while a hair salon or quality restaurant could host the Golden Age category and so forth.

“There will be opportunities for others to get involved with us but it’s too early to get into details right now,” concluded Gaucher, noting that she would soon begin “contacting local and regional organizations and businesses in preparation for the 2017 festival.”

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Job creation partnership welcomes new apprentice ironworkers (Edmonton) – Last month, Women Building Futures (WBF), Alberta’s premier trades training organization for women, celebrated the graduation of the first Ironworker Readiness class.

WBF joined forces with North West Redwater Partnership (NWR) and the Alberta Ironworkers Apprenticeship and Training Plan (Local 720) in late 2015 to launch the new training program. On May 19, 2016 program partners joined together in recognizing the Ironworker graduates now entering Alberta’s workforce at NWR’s Sturgeon Refinery.

“WBF is proud to be part of this innovative partnership that will benefit women, families, industry and Alberta’s economy as a whole,” says JudyLynn Archer, President & CEO of WBF. “It’s amazing what can happen when organizations join forces to create innovative solutions that benefit all stakeholders.”

“These highly skilled women represent the strength, determination and diversity of this great province. Not only will they build the energy infrastructure of Alberta’s future, they have chosen to take hold of their own futures, to do what they love, and to prove any and all nay-sayers wrong. As Energy Minister, they inspire me, as a mother, they inspire me, and as a woman, they inspire me,” said the Honourable Margaret McCuaig-Boyd, Minister of Energy. “Thank you to Women Building Futures, the North West Redwater Partnership, and the Alberta Ironworkers Apprenticeship and Training Plan (Local 720) for creating this program and for recognizing that diverse workplaces are strong workplaces.”

The need for motivated skilled tradespeople in the construction and maintenance of the NWR Sturgeon Refinery, located near Edmonton, Alberta, sparked the creation of this unique partnership. Currently in the midst of Phase 1 construction, the refinery now stands to benefit from the proactive recruitment, training and apprenticeship of these women that has been made possible by WBF and partner organizations, NWR and Local 720.

“It is our pleasure to welcome these talented and dedicated women into the Sturgeon Refinery workforce,” says Ian MacGregor, President and Chairman, NW Refining Inc., a 50 per cent partner in the NWR Partnership. “I feel good about what we been able to

achieve through this partnership. This first class of graduates exemplifies exactly who we hope to attract to our team. Albertans with passion, commitment and a focus to the future. We are excited to be able to partner with WBF, Local 720, and the contractors on site, PCL and Fluor, to create job opportunities that truly make a difference to the lives of Albertans. But this is also about more than job creation.

“This is about being part of something we as Albertans can all be proud of. The Sturgeon Refinery is focused on finding ways to add value to our resources, manage our CO2 footprint and gain market access. Together, we are building Alberta’s energy future. As construction continues, it is our hope that this first graduating class will be able to stake their claim in the long-lasting and meaningful legacy that this project will leave on our province.”

“Local 720 is thrilled to have played a role in training this graduating class as they develop new skillsets and take control of their future,” says Scott Papineau, Apprenticeship Coordinator/Training Instructor, with Local 720. “The united workforce that is emerging from this unique program is now equipped to contribute to Alberta’s expert workforce and empower and inspire future students who can now follow in their footsteps.”

Tuition for the overall program was provided by NWR, and work experience and employment at NWR’s Sturgeon Refinery was provided in conjunction with their contractors Fluor Canada and PCL Industrial Constructors Inc. Participants were also indentured as Ironworking apprentices with the Alberta Ironworker Apprenticeship and Training Plan, who provided the hands on skill building.

“This program has always been about empowering women and fortifying Alberta’s workforce with skilled, dedicated tradespeople,” says Bill Schneider, Construction Director, Fluor Canada. “We are proud to be supporting WBF, NWR and Local 720 by offering employment at the Sturgeon Refinery to this year’s graduating class as they continue succeeding in pursing nontraditional careers.”

"The WBF ironworkers training program is an important next step in a wider effort to help open doors for women in trades. We are pleased to welcome these recent graduates as they join us at PCL on the NWR project site,”

said Gary Truhn, Vice President and General Manager of PCL Industrial Constructors Inc. “The success of this program should only increase as it gains momentum provincially and continues to promote opportunity and excellence in the ironworking industry and in other trades.”

Recruitment for the program began in November 2015, throughout which WBF focused on the engagement of Aboriginal women and women living in communities local to the Sturgeon Refinery.

The program started with WBF’s Best Practices for Working in Construction in a Safe and Productive Way, Healthy Choices for Productive Work, Movement Sequencing and She Works: Financial Tool Kit followed

by Worksite Safety Certification: Standard First Aid, CPR Level One, CSTS and WHMIS, OSSA Elevated Work Platform, OSSA Fall Protection. Local 720 provided all of the hands-on skill training. Apprenticeship retention and completion support is provided by WBF and Alberta Ironworkers Apprenticeship and Training to ensure the ongoing success of graduates. All Pre-assessment and recruitment efforts were done by WBF including D&A testing and fitness-to-work that were provided in kind through SureHire Occupational Testing.

WBF is Alberta’s premier destination for women who want to discover, pursue and advance in a career in trades.

A Social Purpose Organization and registered charity, WBF is valued for its uncompromising approach to meeting the needs of women and industry by recruiting the right people, providing them with the right training and matching them with the right employer.

For more information visit womenbuildingfutures.com.

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