Medical Aid Insights 2021/2022

Page 23

Section 1 Section 2

MEDICAL AID INSIGHTS 2021/2022

Section 3 Section 4

2.4

Contributions

Medical schemes work on the concept of risk pooling, where the risk contribution charged to members depends on a combination of these factors:

Claims: the expected medical expenses of the entire membership group

Non-healthcare expenses: the expected costs associated with the administration of claims and day-to-day operations

Investment income: the interest or returns expected from the scheme’s assets

In simple terms, the financial operations of a medical scheme can be described by four main factors, shown in this equation:

contributions + investment income ≥ claims + expenses

Allocation of contribution income in 2020 100% 95%

75% 65% 55% 45% 35% 25% 15%

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Percentage of gross contribution income

85%

Medical savings account

Healthcare expenditure

Non-healthcare expenditure

Contribution to reserves

23


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