Design Research – Aero-dynamics

Aerodynamics is the study of the motion of air, particularly the interaction between air and solid objects moving through it. This branch of physics has significant applications in the design and engineering of various structures, including aircraft, automobiles, ships, and buildings.

There are several fundamental principles of aerodynamics that are essential to understanding the behavior of flow over an object. One of the critical principles is Bernoulli's theorem, which states that an increase in the speed of a fluid causes a decrease in pressure. This principle is instrumental in understanding how airplanes generate lift, which is the force that keeps an aircraft in the air. Another essential concept in aerodynamics is drag. Drag is essentially the resistance that an object faces as it moves through the air. It is caused by the friction between the air and the surface of the object, as well as the displacement of the air molecules as the object moves through them. Reducing drag is an essential part of designing vehicles that are more fuel-efficient and faster.