Wrangel Island
Arctic Ocean NEW SIBERIAN ISLANDS
Oslo
St. Petersburg
na Le
Y
Quetta
Islamabad Lahore
Line of Actual Control
N
DESERT UNTAINS L U MO N Indian claim
M
Mt. Everest
A
(highest point in the world, 8850 m)
L A Y A NEPAL S
Jaipur
Lucknow Kathmandu Kanpur Gang es - Ahmadabad
Nagpur Pune DECCAN - Hyderabad S
WES
EA S
N
GHA
Bangalore
RN TE
G
(INDIA)
Jaffna
MALDIVES
0
Male
Haiphong
LAOS
R
Y
ic Trop
Phnom Penh Gulf of Thailand
Andaman Sea
of
60 cer
Can
20
Luzon
SPRATLY ISLANDS
Manila
PHILIPPINES Cebu
Sulu Sea
Ho Chi Minh City
Bandar Seri Begawan
NICOBAR ISLANDS
MALAYSIA Kuala Lumpur
Mindanao Davao
Celebes Sea
BRUNEI
(INDIA)
140
Philippine Sea
Hong Kong S.A.R. Macau S.A.R.
Hainan Dao
CAMBODIA
SRI LANKA
Okinawa
Nanchang
South China VIETNAM Sea
Bangkok
(INDIA)
East China Sea
Hangzhou
Hue
THAILAND
ANDAMAN ISLANDS
Shanghai
Guangzhou
Xi Jiang
Vientiane
Bay of Bengal
Fukuoka
Qingdao
Taiwan
Rangoon
Chennai (Madras)
SOUTH KOREA
Hanoi
BURMA
Cochin
Laccadive Sea Colombo
Chittagong
Yokohama - Nagoya Osaka
Yellow Pusan Sea
Wuhan
Nanning Mandalay
Tokyo
Pyongyang Seoul
Guiyang Kunming
T HA
TS
LAKSHADWEEP
aputra Brahm
JAPAN
NORTH KOREA
Taipei
ng ko Me
TER
Arabian Sea
BHUTAN Thimphu
40
Vladivostok
Demarcation Line
Zhengzhou Nanjing Chang Jiang
Sapporo
Sea of Japan
Dalian
Changsha Chongqing
Salween
Mumbai (Bombay)
Lhasa
I N D I A BANGLADESH Dhaka Kolkata (Calcutta)
Chengdu
AN DU
New Delhi
Surat
CHINA
Changchun
Shenyang
Tianjin Jinan Taiyuan
Xi'an
NG HE
PAKISTAN Karachi
Lanzhou
QING ZANG GAOYUAN
I
R
Beijing
Baotou
Irra wad dy
Kandahar
U
B
O
TAKLA MAKAN
H
OMAN
G
D
I
E
S
E
Huang He
. MTS
K
1972 Line of Control
Indus
S
Kashi TAJIKISTAN
Muscat
SAUDI ARABIA
Ürümqi
Dushanbe
Abu Dhabi U.A.E.
MONGOLIA
.
T
DA
M
ZAGRO
Tashkent
Kabul AFGHANISTAN
Bandar 'Abbas
Persian Gulf
20
Bishkek KYRGYZSTAN S H A N T I E N
IRAN
Shiraz
S
Almaty
Ashgabat
- Mashhad Esfahan ¸
HIN
A
TURKMENISTAN
T
Harbin
U
T
Ulaanbaatar
UZBEKISTAN
URIAN PLAIN
L
QUM
GA RA GU M
GGAN
A
Lake Balkhash
QIZIL
Tehran
LING
MT
KAZAKHSTAN
Aral Sea
Khabarovsk
MA NCH
Irkutsk
(Karaganda)
Baku
Tabriz
KH
Astana
Occupied by the Soviet Union in 1945, administered by Russia, claimed by Japan.
Sakhalin
Lake Baikal
Qaraghandy
Caspian Sea Yerevan AZERBAIJAN
T
YA BL ON OV YY
(Atyrau)
Tbilisi
BE RE
ur Am
US AS
Novosibirsk
GEORGIA
ARMENIA
Krasnoyarsk
Atyrau
KURIL ISLANDS
IS L A N DS AN)
Angara
U
Omsk
UC CA
Black Sea
160
Sea of Okhotsk
R
A
Irt ysh
Chelyabinsk
' Ob
Volgograd Rostov
L
Yakutsk
R U S S I A
Yekaterinburg
Ufa
Samara
PetropavlovskKamchatskiy
U
lga Vo
y yu Vil
AP
Saratov
A
I
R
E
B
isey Yen
Donets'k
Perm'
I
Magadan
KK HREBET
Alda n
Voronezh
S
M
Kazan' a Kam
Circle
Arctic
Ob '
Pec ho ra
T N Nizhniy Novgorod
UKR.
AN S
S
U
Moscow
Kharkiv
IN
O
Kiev
A
na Le
BELA.
CHE RSKOGO
Y HO
Noril'sk
(J
Lake Onega
Minsk
KH RE BE T
Tiksi Arkhangel'sk
K VER
Lake Ladoga
180
Bering Sea
KH REB E
EST.
LITH.
Vilnius LAT.
a Kolym
RUS.
POL.
Cherskiy
Laptev Sea
Kara Sea
Helsinki
Tallinn Riga
Anadyr'
Amu r
Murmansk
FINLAND
Warsaw
NOVAYA ZEMLYA
East Siberian Sea
T DZHUGDZHUR
Stockholm
SEVERNAYA ZEMLYA
SIKHO TE-ALIN'
Barents Sea
SWEDEN
DEN.
Copenhagen
Provideniya
KY
FRANZ JOSEF LAND
NORWAY
U.S.
140
80 100 120
'Y GOR KOLYMSKOYE NA
60
0
North Sea
160
40
(NORWAY)
E
Svalbard
Norwegian Sea
20
80
60
Glasgow U.K.
80
ASIA
0
MALAYSIA
Medan
Singapore SINGAPORE
Equator
Borneo Celebes
Pontianak
Banda Sea
Sumatra
Scale 1:48,000,000
Palembang
Azimuthal Equal-Area Projection 0
Makassar
Jakarta
Indian
800 Kilometers
I N DJava SeaO N E S I A Dili
Bandung 0
60
800 Miles Boundary representation is not necessarily authoritative.
Timor Sea
Java
Ocean 80
EAST TIMOR Timor
Surabaya
Semarang
100
120
AUSTRALIA 803057AI (R02105) 3-04