Gynecomastia Overview - Revealing the Facts about the Treatment
Gynecomastia is a condition, in which the breast tissue in men or boys gets swelled, this happens due to imbalance of hormones testosterone and estrogen. It’s not necessary that gynecomastia has to affect only one breast, it can affect both and in some cases unevenly. Newborns, teenage boys who are going through puberty and men of older age all can develop gynecomastia, because of the change in hormones; however, there are other causes as well which also exist. Normally, gynecomastia isn’t a very somber condition, but it can be difficult to cope with such a state. Boys and men who suffer from gynecomastia sometimes feel pain in their breasts and also feel embarrassed about the condition. Gynecomastia with time goes away, but if the condition prevails, then the person needs medical or surgical help. Signs and Symptoms Aside from having enlarged breasts, boys or men suffering from gynecomastia may also observe that their breasts feel firm or rubbery. Boys will also observe that they will have breast bud either on one or both sides around the size of a quarter or nickel. Breast buds is not a very unusual condition, it is very common among the teenage boys who are going through their puberty. Breast buds possibly stay till 2 years, but usually they tend to disappear in the first year. When Should I Visit The Doctor? It's best to visit a doctor when you see signs of gynecomastia develop in a male, in order to find the root source of it. The doctor may recommend a few tests if it’s essential to exclude any kind of a serious medical problem which may have caused the gynecomastia.
Treatments and Medicine Gynecomastia is not a very serious condition and it often goes away with time without any treatment. But if the condition is same for more than 2 years and the patient also suffers from pain, breast firmness and fluid discharge then a visit to the doctor is must. The physician will either recommend you to have surgery or would treat you with medications. Medications: Men who suffer from Gynecomastia can be treated with medications like tamoxifen (soltamox) or raloxifene (evista) which are used for treating breast cancer and other problems. These medicines are helpful in treating Gynecomastia is some men. Surgeries: If the patient is still suffering from breast enlargement, after the initial medication treatment, the doctor may then suggest you to have a surgical treatment.
Liposuction – in this surgery the breast fat is removed without removing the breast tissue. Mastectomy–it is a noninvasive surgery, it requires small incisions, and in this surgery the breast tissue is removed.
Gynecomastia Before and After Photos: