UnMAZED
May 2018
TESTING
Test Habits that Work! Test Anxiety: When to Worry
Your Guide to Florida Testing PERT, ACT & SAT
Your Support Matters
Feeding the bodies, minds and souls of Nicaragua's children https://pureheartchildren.org/ Average price per cup
May 2018, Issue 2 DR. AMANDA STERK Editor of UNMAZED
Testing Education always seems to come in
Both parents and students should
cycles. As the school year end winds
know what their options are so they
down, there is a continual flurry of
can make better academic decision,
tying up all the year's happenings,
and not get in a testing rut.. There are
and one of those areas is state and
great resources out there for all types
national standardized testing.
of
students,
and
this
month's
information is sure to be useful. If you live in Florida or other states with multiple state end-of-the-year
Additionally, the quality of educators
tests
and
you
can
almost
feel
the
content
experts
that
are
anxiousness in the air from teachers
collaborating with UnMazed Magazine
and students.
is exciting. We have topics on mental and
physical
health,
academic
One area that we can begin to
programs,
alleviate some of those nerves is to
academic success, and parenting. To
go through the varying tests and help
showcase their work for Florida teens
you understand and prepare for the
and parents. www.unmaze.me was
tests
that
come.
UnMazed looks
at
college
admissions,
This
month's
complete overhauled to provide a
the
different
better experience for all. Be sure to
testing for high schools students and
check out our new collaborators!
gives tips for both parents and students to master the process as
by Dr. Amanda Sterk, Senior Editor
stress free as possible.
Magazine articles and more can be found at www.unmaze.me Where experts meet for teen success.
Contact us: We enjoy hearing from from parents, students, and educators throughout the state.. Send us your photos, letters, or comments to asterk@unmaze.me. Or visit us online: www.unmaze.me Do you want to collaborate? This magazine is designed for educators across the state to share their expertise on a variety of topics. We welcome those who would like to participate in creating this resource.
3
UNMAZED Featured 4
Florida testing
10 PERT, ACT & SAT 16 7 ways to help your teen 18 get smart on the SATs 20 when scores don't make the cut 30 AP, IB, AICE, CLEP 35 test waivers 39 upcoming featured
In Every Issue 14 student voice 22 infographic 23 ask the expert 25 resources 26 education 28 parenting 32 career 34 parenting
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Contributors Rob Hicks, M.Ed.,has worked in public schools for 16 years. He is a school counselor at Fernandina Beach High School and is the adjunct school counselor at The Ogburn School. He maintains the "Getting My Guide On" blog about all things school counselor at guidey.blogspot.com and writes about local history.i
Megan Wordell, student at University of Florida and blogger at www.electoralcollegestudent.com: The Non Genius Way to the SAT Cammie McKenzie is an education specialist and the owner of Learning in Motion Tutoring, which offers private, one-on- one SAT/ ACT review session throughout the year. She can be reached at 239- 415-0029 or at learninginmotiontutoring.com.
For more than a decade, the Mathnasium Method™ has transformed the way kids understand and appreciate math. Larry Martinek, creator of the Mathnasium Method, has spent 40+ years designing, developing, and refining this approach based on his extensive experience teaching math to kids. We build math knowledge upon what they already know - this helps kids learn quickly and boosts their confidence right away, www.mathnasium.com Nadene van der Linden is a clinical psychologist with a special interest in perinatal psychology, parenting and trauma. Nadene’s writing has been published in many online publications including Parent Co and PsychCentral. Join the Unshakeable Calm facebook group for science-based tips for calmer and confident living. Thea Lee is on the District Partnerships team at RaiseMe. Prior, Thea taught at KIPP Central City in New Orleans. In her free time, she enjoys getting outdoors, going to the movies, and reading about public education in the U.S. Melissa Beck is living the beach life in Florida. A mom of two boys, wife and full time RN at a trauma hospital, Melissa also found that playing with flowers was relaxing and joyful. She then decided to share that same joy with others and became an Alice's Table Event Exec. Meliss'a events help support Golisano Children's Pediatric Behavioral and Mental Heath Initiative- Kids Minds Matter.
Dave Smith is Chief Executive Officer; Founder of the SAFE Steps™ and author of College Without Student Loans. He has helped over 1,400 families to obtain college education in a timely manner with zero or minimal debt. Website: www.thesafesteps.com Helen Gottesman has a passion for special education and cooking. She is Executive Director at Delicious Spoonfuls, and Head Chef at Helen's Home Cooking. She is a retired special education teacher from Palm Beach County.
Amanda Sterk, Ed.D., is author of College UnMazed: Your Guide Through the Florida College & University System. She currently works at Florida SouthWestern State College as Director of Accelerated Programs. Dr. Sterk has been an educator for 20 years as a teacher, school counselor, and administrator. Do you have a passion for teens? Would you like to write for an innovative magazine written by educators across the state and country? Connect with us today! http://www.unmaze.me/collaborators-3/
5
FEATURED
State Testing: What to Know Spring time brings the inevitable April
What if I don't pass these tests?
rains
State
It depends on which test you do not pass.
required testing is still at the forefront of
For end-of-course tests, such as U.S.
children's education today, and is a
History,
continued
As
constitute 30% of your overall grade. Not
educators, parents, and students, we all
passing the test may mean you fail the
agree it is a stressful time for everyoneÂ
course. Depending on your grade in the
and
standardized
hot
topic
in
tests.
Florida.
Biology
and
Geometry,
they
course you may retake the entire year While a few tests have been removed
curriculum or retake the test to earn the
from the "required" category in the last
passing grade. Discuss your options with
year, here is some information to get you
the school counselor.
up to speed on what to expect and when. For graduation requirement tests, such as
Language Arts 3rd grade 4-7th grade 8-9th grade 10th grade
Algebra I and FSA ELA 10th Grade, students will test until they pass it, usually in the summer or fall. There are also End-of-Course Exams (EOC)- EOCs
options of using a concordant score from
are exams given at the end of a
the PERT, ACT, or SAT. Check with your
course requirement. Semester 1
school counselor when these tests are
and Semester 2 equals 70% of the
given and what the alternative is for
overall grade, with the EOC the
passing.
other 30%. The grade is not given until the EOC scores are computed
Homeschool/ Private School Students
during the summer.
Homeschool or private school? Be sure to check, but you are excluded from testing.
Graduation Requirements- Several
However, if you move into a public school
of these tests need passing scores
they may have your take the exams.
to graduate from high school with a standard diploma., such as the 10th grade ELA and Algebra 1 exams.
6
Mathematics 3-8th grade Algebra 1* Geometry (EOC) Sciences 5th grade 8th grade Biology (EOC) History Civics (EOC) US History (EOC)
Online Resources Florida Standards Assessments Florida Statewide Assessment Schedule 2018-2019 FSA Standards Assessment Student & Parent Portal Practice Tests Guide
7
TEEN HEALTH
TEST ANXIETY Spring is the time students start looking towards taking their
Emotional- Feeling anger, hopelessness, disappoinment
end-of-course exams or college entrance exams that often
Behavioral- Sweaty palms, upset stomach, headaches
have an impact on graduation and college admissions. In the
Cognitive- Trouble concentrating, forgetfulness, negative
state of Florida, our students have been taking these "high
thinking, fear of failure.
stakes" tests since elementary, and for many students they bring a sense of dread, confusion, and downright fear.
When students feel these symptoms, often in combination, it can negatively impact their concentration, cause physical
I have spoken with so many students who go through this
distress, and decrease performance. This then perpetuates
every year, where hard working students continue to not
the anxiety in these situations.
make the scores despite excelling in the classroom. If you or your child exhibit some of these symptoms, there are Research has pointed that close to 25-40% of students have
some techniques that help.
some type of test anxiety. While some anxiety is normal, and can help mental and physical alertness, too much anxiety can
1. Learn How to Study Effectively- There are many different
decrease academic performance by over 12% percentile
ways to study, however, students need to find what works
points over students with low test anxiety. It can also hinder
best for them and their learning styles. Ideas include note-
students social, emotional, and behavioral development.
taking, highlighting, reading out loud, notecards, study partners, avoid multitasking, etc.
While it is completely normal to be nervous before a big exam, test anxiety manifests in students through different
2. Study Early and In Similar Places- Humans are creatures
symptoms. Students can feel emotions, such as;
of habit, and when it comes to studying we are no different. Studying in the same place over time has been shown to
8
improve retention. However, that place should be similar to
What To Do About Test Anxiety the student's testing environment. Best place is at a quiet spot at a desk (not on a bed as our brains are wired that beds are for sleepy time!). If a teacher/ professor allows music, notecards, open book, etc. then students should use those same things while studying. If it is a timed test, students should mimic this stressor and try to work with a study guide (the second or third time) by setting a timer and see if they can complete the work in the
Books to Help
allotted time. 3. Establish a Consistent Pre-Test Routine- When I get nervous, I find I have to use the bathroom! So before any test or big situation, I make sure I do this before so I don't worry about it during! I also grab a snack and get a drink. Establishing a pre-test routine to minimize distractions, such as checking to ensure you have the right materials, eating a snack, using the bathroom, etc. are extremely helpful at taking some of the worry away. 4. Talk To Your Teacher- Despite what students often think, teachers are here to help and want to see students successful. Often, just asking the teacher about what will be on the test and ways to prepare provide more insight and reduce nerves. As well, letting them know you have testing anxiety can help solve issues before the arise. 5. Learn Relaxation Techniques- Organizing your thoughts through some deep breathing techniques, stretching, and mindfulness can be beneficial. Taking a few seconds to gently roll your neck and shoulders, move side to side, make fists and release helps with bloodflow and stiffness. 6. Healthy Eating- It's easy in our face paced society to "grab-and-go" for our morning meals. Students who have test anxiety should consider filling their meals with more complex carbohydrates such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, than those in high sugar, simple carbohydrates, those often found in cereal, according to the Harvard Health Publishing . The University of Rochester also stated eating high-protein snacks, such as nuts and cheese, help balance alertness. 7. Exercise- Similarly to relaxation techniques, regular exercise has been shown to release endorphins and decrease tension in the muscles, where stress often is held. Exercise increases blood flow circulation providing your brain with more oxygen to work properly. This works extremely well when done during study sessions to break up long periods of sitting and studying. 8. Get Plenty of Sleep- Students often cram the night before to go over any missed information, sometimes at the cost of their sleep. Cramming will not be beneficial if it leaves the mind and body fatigued for the big test. It is better to go to sleep early and wake up a bit early to review one more time. Teenagers need anywhere from 8-10 hours of sleep an evening, and anything less can increase test anxiety and decrease academic performance In all, if you have test anxiety, you need to review all your current test habits and see where there can be room for improvement. Take the above 8 tips, and give yourself a score from 1-10 (1 being never do and 10 being always do), and the things you score lower on, try for the next test to increase your score. Then analyze- How did that help? Did I feel better? Where are other areas I can improve
9
FEATURED
PERT
ACT
SAT
Students have multiple college-level exams that they can take to enter into college. As well, these tests can also be used to pass some of the state standardized exams necessary for high school graduation. Knowing the various tests and which one works for your academic path is essential to the college process.
10
PERT- Post Secondary Readiness Test is
ACT- ACT is an entrance exam used by most
SAT- Scholastic Assessment Test is an
designed as a common placement test to
colleges
admissions
entrance exam used for college admissions
determine accurate course placement on a
purposes. The ACT is to reflect the general
that tests a student's writing, critical reading,
student's skills and abilities in college-level
knowledge of a student's first year in college
and mathematics skills. It is a multiple-choice,
work. Students may use this score to enter
that focuses on reading, writing, mathematics,
pencil-and-paper test administered by the
into dual enrollment programs or state
and science. It is a multiple-choice, pencil-and-
College Board. Each section is scored from
colleges. The PERT test can also be used to
paper test administered by ACT, Inc. It is
200 to 800 point scale,with your total score
pass the Algebra 1 end-of-course exam.
offered several times throughout the year, and
added between sections with a max of 1600
Students can take this test at their high
is often taken in a student's junior and senior
points available. The SAT also provides a
school or on a college's campus. It is
year. Points are out an averaged composite
double-digit score that is used by the state for
computer-based and untimed. The test is out
score (all sections) of 36. To find out more go to
dual enrollment. To find out more go to
of 150 points each section.
www.actstudent.org..
www.collegeboard.org.
and
universities
for
FEATURED
Know Your Tests There are several test options out there for high school students. Taking and passing these exams can have a big impact on accelerated high school programs, like dual enrollment, college admissions, and scholarships. Before starting these tests, parents and students should know what the options are and make a decisions based on a student's strength and college and career plans. This chart explains some oft he similarities and differences of the three main tests given here in Florida.
Test Comparison
PERT Scores Reading
106
Writing
103
Math
114
ACT Scores Reading
19
Writing
17
Math
19
Features Available
PERT
ACT
SAT
Core content focused
Computer-based
Timed
Limited date testing
SAT Scores Reading
24
Writing
25
Math
24
Accommodations
University admissions
Dual enrollment admissions
*Scores determined by Florida Department of Education as college-level for courses in dual enrollment
Formal pre-test
11
PARENTING
WHEN TO WORRY ABOUT TEST ANXIETY When do we stop saying, "She/ he is just a bad test taker" and find the underlying issue? I recently worked with a student who had great grades and took advanced coursework. However, her ACT scores continued to come back extremely low. Being new to the school, I asked her some pointed questions about her study habits, which she stated where highlighting key areas, reading out loud, drawing, pacing the room, and so forth. These worked when teachers let her do these things, however, in a standardized test with no talking, timed, and none of her essential "test-taking strategies" at play, she faltered. As she was reading off how she learns best, I asked if she had ever been tested for a reading disorder, such as for dyslexia- "No" a quizzical mother and daughter looked at me. "I am not saying you do, but something is a miss here and you may want to check more into it." The next day, they were back in my office, eyes wide and stated, "We looked at all the websites we could find, and all the checklists came back I might have dyslexia." The mother was mortified she missed something; the daughter just grateful to know the issue. Two psychologists later, and the diagnosis confirmed what we all suspected. So how did this 18 year old, good student, get all the way through her K-12 education, be successful, yet, no one caught she might have a learning disability? Simply- she was smart enough to figure out some of the strategies that worked for her, but in an environment that stripped away these mechanisms it became apparent there were other issues, in this case a learning disability.
While your student may perform well in the class, if test anxiety continues to be an issue and the student is not functioning at the level they should or could, it may be time to look into it being a learning disability or an anxiety that it is so severe it needs intervention. Either way, more needs to be done if the student is not meeting their full potential. Fortunately today there are countless resources and stories of extremely successful adults that have overcame learning disabilities; Richard Branson (Founder of Virgin Airlines), Peter Kight (CEO of Checkfree), Charles Schwab (CEO of Schwab), Ingvr Kamprad (Founder of IKEA), and Steve Jobs (Found of Apple) and many more. The stigma is being taken away and people are finding real solutions. Here are three types of common undetected learning disorders....
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Common Learning Disorders Affecting Testing 1. Dsylexia- is a reading and language-based
2. Dysgraphia- is a term for problems with
3. Dyscalculia- is a term for problems
learning disability. With this problem, a child may
writing. An older child may not form letters
concerning math. A child may do well in history
not understand letters, groups of letters,
correctly and have difficulty writing within a
and language, but fail tests involving fractions
sentences, or paragraphs. These are not vision
certain space. Writing neatly takes time and
and percentages. Math is difficult for many
problems, rather they are problems with how the
effort; yet despite the extra effort, the
students, but those with dyscalculia may have
brain interprets the information it "sees. Dyslexic
handwriting still may be hard to read. A teacher
much more difficulty than others their age.
children and adults struggle to read fluently,
may say students with dysgraphia cannot finish
Dyscalculia may prevent your student from
spell words correctly, and learn a second
written tests and assignments on time, and may
solving basic math problems that others the
language. According to Yale University, dyslexic
find that written tasks are always late or
same age complete with no difficulty.
students may be slow readers, but are very fast
incomplete.
and creative thinkers with strong reasoning attributes.
13
STUDENT VOICE The Non Genius' Guide to Slaying the SAT
by Megan Wordell, student at University of Florida and blogger at www.electoralcollegestudent.com
Between countless score comparisons
My ultimate secret to a 36? Practice.
comprehension questions as riddles,
and chance me threads overwhelming
Practice. Practice. The more practice
and simply asking the question, Which
the internet and schools across the
tests you take, the easier each test will
of these answers is not like the others,
nation, it can feel like students have
become. Set up at a local coffee shop
as simple as it sounds, can help you
approximately 4 hours (with 2 snack
with a timer and crack open that
solve puzzles quickly and effectively.
breaks) to show potential colleges what
Princeton Review as often as you can
As saccharine as it may seem, another
they’re
As
before test day. Once you’ve taken so
important method for standardized test
someone who took the ACT and SAT
many practice tests, you’ll be used to
success is keeping a positive mindset
multiple times and whose stomach still
the format and the official test will feel
before, during, and after the exam. For
drops at the phrase
like just another session.
me,
made
of…no
pressure!
You have five
included
visualizing
a
successful testing day and planning
minutes remaining, I can successfully
14
this
say that I’ve survived the stress of
While it feels like these tests are
way ahead. I always packed a mix of
standardized tests and learned several
designed to test how objectively smart
Sour Patch Kids to keep me awake and
key lessons throughout the process.
you are, I believe the SAT and ACT
energized and a bag of honey roasted
actually reveals how hard you can work,
cashews to keep me focused. On the
With the specific ways standardized tests
pick up patterns, and process copious
way to the testing center, I recommend
are designed, I firmly believe that anyone
amounts of information in a short period
listening to something motivational; for
willing to put in the effort is fully capable
of time. The tests aren’t designed to
me, it was Hamilton and old Disney
of achieving a successful score. This is
trick you, no matter how many twists
Channel songs that kept me thinking
because both the SAT and the ACT are
they seem to employ. When stuck on a
positive and ready to crush my test. I
as predictable as a Taylor Swift breakup
seemingly impossible math equation, it
also
song. There will always be four sections
always helped me to remember that
something fun do to once the test is
and you will almost always have to know
the answer is there on the page, it’s just
over. When I was stuck on a set of
the difference between affect and effect
my job to find it. Seeing patterns in
matrices, knowing that in 2 hours I’d be
(hint: one is a verb, the other a noun).
answer choices, treating reading
drinking excessive amounts of iced
highly
recommend
planning
Megan's Tips to Testing Success
1. Practice, Practice, Practice 2. Know the answer is there 3. Visualize test day 4. Plan ahead 5. Stay focused 6. Find your motivation 7. Focus on why you're doing this
"It always helped me to remember that the answer is there on the page, it’s just my job to find it."
coffee with my friends again helped me push through and finish strong. After taking countless tests and waking up at the crack of dawn with my number two pencil in hand, I’ve come to an important conclusion: In the end, the SAT and ACT are only tests. They are assessments
designed
to
show
colleges your skills, but your score on them absolutely does not define you or your
educational
abilities.
That
is
something I cannot stress enough. Potential colleges want to get to know you as a person, not just how well you scored
on
one
specific
February
morning of your Junior or Senior year. Not one person since entering college has asked me what I got on the science ACT section, and I honestly couldn’t tell them my score breakdown. While I do very
well
recall
the
feeling
of
satisfaction when I achieved my highest score, I was most proud the dedication I put forth achieve my goal.
15
PARENTING
7
Ways to Help Your Student's Text Anxiety
If you suspect, act.
Keep track.
If you are concerned, talk to your child’s doctor or
If you are seeing problems arise, be sure to watch
teacher about what you’re seeing. And consider
how and when they study. Also, when does the
getting an evaluation. The sooner you can identify
anxiety get the worst? By documenting what you
the cause of your child’s trouble with testing and
see, it will provide better information in problem-
get the the help they need, the less anxious they
solving with those in the school, primary doctors,
will feel. Even if they have been relatively
or other educational professionals.
academic successful, there may be underlying issues you are unaware of.
Know the signs. Anxiety can have lasting affects. The average age of students exhibiting anxiety is only 11 years old, and by middle school 1 in 5 students have a diagnosable emotional, mental, or behavioral disorder.,
Knowing
the
signs
of
anxiety
is
important. Kids can show different symptoms at different ages. Learn what to look for in your child.
16
Defuse stressful situations. Is tomorrow the day they have that big test? Brainstorm strategies that will lessen the stress. Have them practice reading their notes to you, quiz them on vocabulary, and print out notecards in a large, easy-to-read type. Talk through the essay and short answer questions.
Provide alternatives.
Seek out professional help.
If they are not understanding the material, help look
If your child’s anxiety is preventing them from learning or
for videos, audio books, or websites that can explain
functioning, speak to a professional about the possibility
it better. Providing alternatives to find quality
of an anxiety disorder. If they do have an anxiety
resources is crucial for them to grasp certain
disorder, talk to their doctor about treatment options.
concepts and often times be successful. If they
These
have an IEP or 504 plan, make sure it provides
therapy and medication.Physicians and therapists can
alternatives in testing environments that help them succeed, such as small group, extended time and
could
include
cognitive
behavior
provide useful coping mechanisms that are best suited for your child's abilities.
dictation of essays.
Find ways to shine. You know your student
is more than just their
academics, but they may not always feel that way. Try to identify a special strength in your child. Do your best to cultivate that skill so that they can feel what it’s like to excel in something and be admired for it.Also, continue to focus on their effort and growth rather than comparing to other students.
17
FEATURED
Get Smart About SATs by Cammie McKenzie, M.Ed. MBA, Learning in Motion
Preparation tips for students and parents Plan to begin reviews-whether at home or with a class- at least four to six weeks prior to the scheduled test. Consider time management as a critical
Students who are naturally good test takers
component of the review process, especially
may find self-prep for standardized tests
when preparing for the ACT.
effective, while those who may need reteaching of certain skills may benefit from
Be sure to understand the difference
review classes.
between the critical reading and English components. Critical reading is designed to
It is common knowledge that students who
test a student’s ability to read and understand
wish to go on college must take the ACT or
information. The English component focuses
SAT entrance exam. Parents and students alike are usually aware of this step in the college application
process
and
make
plans
Students attain their best standardized test results when they’re well prepared.
accordingly. Many assume this step is an easy one. For some students, it is. For most students, it is not.
do well on these exams, are shocked to discover how unprepared they really are for the SAT and ACT. Students with high GPAs are perplexed to receive scores that are, at best, mediocre. Students who consider themselves to be strong in reading and writing cannot understand why their essay does not score a 12 or why the English section on the ACT seems so difficult. Others cannot begin to accept that they would run out of time during the exam. Parents are equally as shocked when the scores do not seem to reflect the caliber of student their child has proven to be in school. Technically,
these
usage
mechanics
and
students in
have
learned
grammar,
and
,generally, most do know what a rhetorical question is. But few understand how these are presented on the English section of the ACT
18
mechanics. In other words, the English section presents what students know as grammar. Most students will benefit from in
exam. Similarly, most students know how to read material are able to answer critical
The fact is that many students who expect to
on a student’s mastery of usage and
depth review of the basic rules of grammar.
reading questions, but few understand that
ACT/SAT self-prep can be effective for the
both the SAT and the ACT have unique style
student who is disciplined and already has a
and
good command of the math verbal skills
expectation.
In other words, when
preparing for the SAT, students must think the
required
SAT way. And the same can be said when
Students who are also, by nature, good test
on
these
standardized
exams.
preparing for the ACT.
takers can generally find working through practice tests on their own very productive.
The dilemma might be best summed up this way. Imagine being fully capable of finding
Classes or tutorial sessions will benefit
your way around town, completing tasks and
those students who are not good test takers
accomplishing goals. In other words, you are
and those who may need reteaching of basic
as your child has good ownership of his or her
reading comprehension, grammar or math
school material. Then, without warning, you are
skills.
lifted into air and dropped in a foreign land where, despite your many skills, you are at a loss. As to how to proceed given the expectations, rules, and language of this new world. Your failure to do well has little to do with your skill level but much to do with your understanding of how things get down in this new place.
The ACT contains a science component which tends to intimidate many students. Contrary to what most think, this section requires more skill int eh area of reading comprehension than it does in the area of science.
Some students may choose to take their first SAT/ACT exam without preparation to establish a benchmark of sorts. Others choose to attend Learning in Motion for reviews prior to the first exam with the intention of using their initial scores as a guide for additional tutoring to increase scores where needed. Learning in Motion suggests students complete at least three verbal and two math sessions in preparation for their exam. Cammie McKenzie is an education specialist and the owner of Learning in Motion Tutoring, which offers private, one-on- one SAT/ ACT review session throughout the year. She can be reached at 239- 415-0029 or at learninginmotiontutoring.com.
19
COLLEGE
When Scores Don't Make the Cut Here are some helpful tips if your scores just are not getting to where you need to be after hard-work and tutoring.
SAT or ACT?
1. Know about each test- There always seems to be one test each student is stronger in, either the ACT/SAT. While both are trying to measure a student's aptitude for first-year college equivalency, the way they assess is quite different. By starting early, you can determine which test you score higher in and from then on focus on that one test. 2. Consider Test Optional Colleges- Not every college
73%
believes these standardized tests are the best determination for student success- they believe "You Are More Than a Score". Many top universities throughout the country have a test-optional policy and allow you to decide to submit or not
73% of Florida seniors took the ACT
your test scores. 3. Consider Holistic Review or Selective Universities- Many universities view an application from all angles, such as using counselor
and
teacher
recommendations,
academics
(including level of rigor), your essay, community volunteer work, school activities, and ethnicity/ background, so the ACT/ SAT is a small part of it. This is called "selective admissions"- typically if the school has an essay, it is a selective admission process.
83%
4. Tell Admissions about your Learning Disability- If you have had an IEP or 504 and have excelled in the classroom or had setbacks until you were diagnosed, these might help explain why you did not fair as well on the ACT/SAT. Universities often seek out to have an exclusive, diverse student population including learning disabilities. The most brilliant essay I read was a student writing about his ADHD and safer pharmaceutical drugs utilizing current research to help others like him- he landed a top scholarship at a prestigious university. 5. Look at Satellite Campuses or Partnership ProgramsMany colleges have multiple campuses or agreements with
20
83% of Florida seniors took the SAT
Most Popular Florida Schools to Send ACT and SAT Scores 1. University of Central Florida 2. Florida State University 3. University of Florida 4. University of Miami other colleges to enter into their programs. For example, University of South Florida has 3 campuses, and their entrance ACT/SAT rates are different at each one- you may make the cut at one but not the other. Also, schools like University of Florida Engineering program has partnered with Santa Fe College and State College of Florida. This is
Top Test Optional Colleges 1. Bowdoin College 2. Wake Forest University 3. Bates College 4. Wesleyan University
the same with top colleges and universities throughout the country- sometimes doing two years to an undergraduate program where your scores meet the guidelines, allows you a guaranteed spot in top graduate programs. 6. Consider an Associates of Arts or Associates of Science Program- Working at a state college myself, I see daily how advantageous a state/community college can be for firsttime in college students or adult students returning to school. Students are choosing this model in higher numbers than
ever
before
because
of
the
small
Where do you rank?
classroom
environment, increased financial aid, lower tuition, ease of transferability, better access to programs and sports, and
Top Score Florida
Nationally
A C T
proximity to home. At the end of it, the final degree is the most important not how you got there.
.
7. Ask for an Appeal- Maybe you were denied because your test scores just weren't high enough. If it is a not a college that typically asks for letters of recommendation or
Only 21% of Florida students posted "college
alternative academic information, ask if there is a way to
ready" scores on all four sections of the exam
appeal by submitting additional documentation. I had a student who had left out her learning disability in fear of
(math, reading, science and writing)
denial, but once I wrote a recommendation explaining the circumstance, they reconsidered and reversed the original decision.
Top Score Florida
Nationally
In the end, student's need to realize that an ACT/SAT score is not the end-all-be-all. There are many pathways to the summit, and there are many options for students today-
,
,
,
more than ever before.
S A T
Only 36% of Florida students posted "college ready" scores on both sections of the exam (math and the reading/writing)
21
INFOGRAPHIC
Florida State Universities Median Range ACT-SAT Florida Ag.& Mech.Univ.
SAT SAT
SAT SAT
RW M
RW M
ACT- 8- 4
Florida Gulf Coast Univ.
Florida Atlantic Univ.
-
-
ACT- 8- 4
SAT SAT
-
RW M
SAT SAT
-
RW M
SAT SAT
-
RW M
Florida Int
ACT- 8- 4
SAT SAT
-
SAT SAT
-
SAT SAT
-
RW M
ACT- 8- 4 Florida PolyTechnic Univ.
SAT SAT
-
RW M
Univ. of Central Florida
SAT SAT
-
Univ. of Florida
ACT- 8- 4
RW M
Ne
Florida State Univ.
ACT- 8- 4
ACT- 8- 4
SAT SAT
-
RW M
ACT- 8- 4
Univ. of North
ACT- 8- 4
SAT SAT
-
RW M
ACT- 8- 4
Downloadable copy can be found at www.unmaze.me/counselors-resources
22
RW M
Univ. of West Florida
Univ. of South Florida
College
RW M
ASK THE EXPERT
What is the ACT? bY Rob Hicks, School Counselor at Fernandina Beach High School and blogger at http://guidey.blogspot.com/ So, here is everything you ever wanted to know about
Nearly all colleges will consider ACT scores as part of
the ACT test. The ACT, originally stood for American
the college admissions process. Most any school that requires
College Testing and was first administered in 1959., in
a standardized test for admission purposes will accept the
2014 1.84 million high school graduates took the test.
ACT for that. The ACT Corporation views the test as indicator of a student’s potential success in an entry-level college
It is divided into 4 sub-sections; English, Reading,
class.
Mathematics, Science Reasoning, plus an optional
t'l Univ.
ACT- 8- 4
of Florida
ACT- 8- 4
Writing test. Each sub-section is graded on a scale of 1-
In addition to the ACT, the testing service offers the EXPLORE
36. The sub-scores are averaged together to produce a
test which is available to 8th and 9th graders and level
number, which ACT calls a Composite score. English,
college courses. I generally a recommend a student who is
Mathematics, and Reading are further divided into
sitting for a ACT test to take the writing portion. Many colleges
subscores which are graded on a scale of 1-18. The
require it. So, if you don’t take the writing and end up applying
optional Writing test is graded from 2-12, and a
to a school that requires it, you’ll need to retake the ACT with
combined score from English and Writing graded 1-36 is
Writing, essentially making the first first attempt meaningless.
also computed. The Writing score does not impact the
Some colleges will super-score the ACT as well. This means
Composite score. Each question that is answered
If, say, your best English and Reading scores were from an
correctly receives 1 raw point and there are no penalties
October test and your best Mathematics and Science
for incorrect answers or guesses.rg.
Reasoning scores were from the February test, you can combine these best sub-scores from two different test dates
Florida
ACT- 8- 4
In addition to the ACT, the testing service offers the
to produce a new Composite. Each college has different
EXPLORE test which is available to 8th and 9th graders
policies on super-scoring so it is best to do your homework
and the PLAN test which is available to 10th graders.
there.
These tests allow students the opportunity to become familiar with the ACT. They can also be used as a tool for
The test is offered six times a year in September, October,
placement and consideration of high school courses and
December, February, April, and June. The fee is $39.50
provide early insight into how competitive a student will
without Writing, and $56.50 with it. The test generally begins
be for college admission. PLAN and EXPLORE are not
at 8am on a Saturday. English is 45 minutes, Mathematics is
available in all areas. Typically, the are offered to all
60, Reading and Science Reasoning are each 35 minutes. The
students in a given grade within a given school or district.
Writing portion is an additional 45 minutes. Factoring in breaks
You generally can’t just sign up to take these tests the
and administration time, non-Writing students are usually
way you can with the ACT.
dismissed around 12:15 and Writing students around 1:00. Registration is done through the website at actstudent.org.
23
INFOGRAPHIC
TIMELINE Testing Timeline for Success
Fall
th- th Special Programs Testing is not a focus, but some academic summer programs might require testing.
This is a key time to start taking these tests for college admissions. Most experts suggest taking both ACT and SAT and see which score is highest.
th
th
th
Pre-Tests
Dual Enrollment
Many schools offer PreACT or PSAT in the fall of 10th grade year. Be sure to wach for dates and sign up.
This is a great time to plan taking the tests if your student may be interested in Dual Enrollment. PERT, ACT or SAT accepted.
Many seniors use this as their last testing time for college admissions. Most colleges have a priority deadline of November 1st.
Admissions
Admissions
Spring
Spring
Fall
th
Fall
PSAT The 11th grade PSAT is used for mutliple scholarships, such as National Merit Scholarships. As well, fee waivers can start being used for ACT and SAT..
Many seniors use this time reach a higher score for second consideration or to achieve Bright Futures Scholarship levels.
Bright Futures
Spring
th
Downloadable copy can be found at www.unmaze.me/counselors-resources
24
th
RESOURCES SAT College Board 4 free practice tests through College Board Khan Academy Has ACT and SAT prep- ACT primarily focuses you on Math using Algebra, Trigonometry, and Geometry principles with short quizzes. It also has study plans to get you thinking ahead for the big day. Khan has partnered specifically with SAT to do their prep. This course is fantastic and is free. It has both Math, Reading, and Writing examples and full tests available. ACT The ACT just launched their ACT Online Prep. For $39.95 a year, you get an amazing diagnostic test that helps you be hone in on your weaknesses. Testive This website offers highly individualized SAT and ACT preparation as it
College UnMazed: Your Guide through the Florida College and University System walks families through the entire high school to college process in this easy to use guide, including all things Florida and out-of-state admissions!
chooses questions based on what the student has answered correctly or incorrectly to guarantee that she/he is always appropriately challenged.
Florida universities use a variety of factors to look at college admissions,
OTHER RESOURCES
and the ACT/ SAT is one factor. They
Princeton Review Number one is SAT and ACT Prep books. These
also look at college-level courses taken
books are tried and true. They often connect students with free online
and grades achieved in those courses,
versions of the full test. It also gives feedback on what your score
your recalculated grade point average
would be, the correct answers, and a whole lot more. These books are
(Recalculated GPA article), activities,
worth the $10-15 investment to review the material.
extra-curriculars involved in, personal essay, teacher and counselor
Other Helpful Apps
recommendations, and personal
Edupath (Mobile iOS App)
demographics.
Edupath makes mobile apps with practice questions for the SAT and the ACT. The apps provide an extra dose of motivation by showing students what scores their top-choice schools require. ACTStudent (iOS) The Official SAT Questions of the Day (iOS and Android) SAT Up (iOS)
Suggested as #1 test prep books by local tutors
25
EDUCATION Florida Legislation 2018 Student Financial Assistance Programs: Legislation
increased
funding
to
four
financial aid programs. The First Generation Matching
Grant
Program,
Florida
Farmworkers Student Scholarships, Florida Student Assistance Grant, and Effective Access
to
Student
Education
Grant
(formerly the Florida Resident Access Grant Program) all received additional funding to increase award monies to students across the state.
the Florida state universities and colleges for the fifth straight year, which bucks trends
of
a
3.1%
increase
(Collegeboard).
being used to make Florida school’s safer the
Parkland,
Marjory
Stoneman
Douglas shooting. Legislation focused on The Florida 2018 Legislative session has been quite active for education across the state. The Florida College Access Network released a 2018 Florida Legislative Recap, most notable are the several bills that were passed for education. Listed below is not an exhaustive list, but a summary of key K-12 educational changes.
two key areas: mental health counseling and
school
resource
officers.
School
districts will be required to have a safeschool officer at each school in the state. As well, the bill provides for the Coach Aaron Feis
Guardian
Program where
school
personnel can complete 132 hours of comprehensive
firearm
safety
and
proficiency training to carry a gun on Bright Futures: The legislature increased
campus with approval. Also included is
funding for several state scholarship and
mandatory active shooter trainings. Schools
financial aid programs, most notably the
may receive funding for specific school
Florida Bright Futures Scholarship. They will
safety needs within each school district,
receive an additional $122.4 million ($519.7
such as metal detectors, bulletproof glass,
million in total) to bring up the financed
steel doors, and upgraded locks. Lastly,
levels of the scholarships. For 2018-2019, the
over $100 million is dedicated for mental
Florida Academic Scholars (FAS) will award
health
100% of tuition at state colleges/universities
counseling services to students in the
and the Florida Medallion Scholars (FMS) will
school systems including counseling, crisis
award 75% of tuition at state colleges/
management, and other critical mental
universities. The bill also included the cost of
health services.
counselors
to
provide
direct
Excessive
Credit
Hour
Surcharges:
Currently, Florida students who exceed
26
The new HB 565 has colleges refunding the excessive credit charge if students enter as a first time students, maintain continuous
enrollment,
completed program
a
and
who
baccalaureate
within
4
years
degree
after
initial
enrollment in a state university. The excess 2015-2016, increased tuition for a student from $105.07 per credit hour, to $210.14 a credit- a 100% increase! School
Choice
Legislation
Programs:
right to educational choice. HB 7055 provides tuition funding, called Hope Scholarship, for students who are victims of bullying and need private schooling options. The bill also provides for more funding of Gardiner Educational Program which allows students with services or products in order to design a customized educational program for the student, such as
speech
or
occupational
therapy,
instructional materials, tuition at eligible private
schools,
and
contributions
to
college prepaid accounts. Lastly, the bill removes language for homeschool and private schools to pay tuition for dualenrollment families
courses,
not
with
incurring
homeschool
the
cost
of
instructional materials. High School Graduation Requirements: No changes were made to testing or academic course work for 2018-2019, yet they provided students to earn credit for registered
apprenticeship
or
pre-
apprenticeship programs to satisfy certain high school graduation requirements for
summer classes and textbooks ($300) for the first time.
receive extra fees on their college tuition.
continues to support parents and students
School Public Safety: Over $400 million is after
towards a baccalaureate degree program
penalty, for University of Central Florida in
Tuition: Tuition rates stayed the same for
national
credits of 110% (132 credits or more)
performing
arts,
speech
practical arts or electives.
and
debate,
FEATURED What Every Parent Should Know about Tutoring By: Mathnasium, a tutoring center dedicated to building math knowledge, www.mathnasium.com Most of the time, tutoring is employed
quickly. This is because there has not
for
actively
4. Standardized Testing
yet been enough time for the student
struggling or are not excelling in any
It is almost guaranteed that your child
to build long-term mastery in their
given subject. In either of these cases,
will undergo standardized testing in
knowledge gaps. However, the initial
gaps
school. With supplemental test prep,
rise in grades and confidence will be
they will experience decreased test
an encouraging signal to continue.
anxiety and increased confidence in
students
in
who
the
are
child’s
foundational
knowledge are the leading cause of frustration Without
and
underperformance.
proper
identification
correction,
these
detrimental
to
gaps
the
will
child’s
their ability to do well. Tutoring for
and
standardized tests should strengthen
be
specific skills needed for the exam,
future
along with time management and test-
education. Effective private or group
taking
tutoring on a regular, long-term basis is
in testing scores over time with this
confidence.
approach.
1. Student Confidence
5.
When enrolling your student in a
account the specific learning needs of
they eager to learn, or just attending
your child. They should have a process
class because it’s required? If the
for identifying skill gaps and then a
answer is the latter, the most likely seeing
a
tutor,
their
confidence is usually the first thing to improve. As the student is shown efficient methods that make sense to them, they begin to see a new, fun side to the material they once struggled with --leading to the confidence boost! 2. Short-Term Success the
increased
short-term,
you
confidence,
comprehension,
and
will
see
comfort, homework
grades. If you discontinue tutoring when these signs start to appear, they will slow down or disappear very
Personalized,
Any tutor you consider should take into
child’s attitude towards school. Are
cause is a lack in confidence. When a
Individualized,
Independent
tutoring program, first think about your
In
your
build upon, you will see improvements
critical thinking skills, and increase
starts
Assuming
student has a strong foundation to
a great way to fill these gaps, improve
child
strategies.
personalized approach to fill them. 3. Long-Term Success
Individualizing the teaching methods
Long-term, your student will gain
according to learning preferences is
improved
problem-
also vastly important for long-term
solving skills, critical thinking, and will
mastery (e.g. kinesthetic learners will
lose that original frustration. With a
find difficulty understanding auditory
strong foundation, your child will have
explanations).
the tools to face new challenges yet to
biggest mistake some tutors will make
come. This long-term mastery of skills
is
will translate to other aspects of their
Independent work is still important to
life, even seemingly unrelated topics --
student success; without the freedom
benefiting them for college admissions
to make their own mistakes, the
time. Once it is time to apply for
student doesn’t learn how to identify
scholarships, the improved grades and
and correct them.
bursting confidence will put your
study
habits,
not
Lastly,
allowing
one for
of
the
mistakes.
student at the top of the offer list.
27
PARENTING 4 WAYS TO HELP YOUR TEEN OVERCOME THEIR FEAR OF FAILURE By: Nadene van der Linden One of the favorite age groups I work with in
Underneath their desire for guidance is
my clinic are the clients between the ages of
wanting to be spared the anxiety of
18 and 23. Many young people have a
choosing or having the responsibility of the
wonderful capacity for flexible thinking which
choice taken from them guided by an
makes
the
unwillingness to bear the pain of being
complex
wrong or making a misstep. In the space
finances and other problems associated with
between us I hear these young people
mature
say Help me make the decision, so I don’t
I also share with these young clients my
have to feel anxious about it anymore .
own story of failure and misstep with my
my
responsibility
job
easier.
of
Without
child-rearing,
adulthood,
life
feels
full
of
possibilities.
choose and this option comes with its own set of problems, namely the unpleasant feelings they are seeing me for in the first place. In fact, I say, many of the choices worth making involve the risk of failure and the anxiety that comes with that.
For some of the young people I
first choice of study after high-
see, that’s exactly the problem.
school. Of spending a year
The
opportunities
seem
so
endless that instead of it filling
Some are disappointed when I tell them
doing a course that I thought I
that won’t be helpful. Others are relieved
would love, that I’d focused as
them with excitement about the
my goal for much of high
possibility
school
they
become
and
finding
myself
paralyzed, unable to make a
bored, uninspired and certain
decision
future
this was not leading to the
path. The fear of failure: making
meaningful life I was destined
the wrong choice or failing,
to live. I chose psychology
sometimes seen as the same
based on the fact that I
about
their
thing, feels overwhelming. They’ve already had a parent or teacher For some the fear of making the wrong
wanted to learn more ideas and I found
give them advice or tell them what to do.
choice
choosing
people’s
That advice didn’t make the situation any
about
interesting.
clearer or the risk seem any less. Maybe
accumulating student debt if the choice is
they were worried I’d be another person just
not correct, for others it’s the perception
The story surprises some clients as some
telling them what to do.
seem to imagine that I was born knowing I
seems
impossible.
to
Some
make worry
that they should know what is right for them
behavior
and
motivations
wanted to be a psychologist. I am
before they’ve even begun. And for others,
Instead, I tell them that living authentically is
it’s the fear that they won’t like the path
confident in what I do so perhaps this
about choosing in the face of possible
they’ve chosen or won’t be good at it.
story feels mismatched with the person
failure. Growing into adulthood means
they see in front of them. Surely this
accepting that some things are uncertain Its not uncommon for clients in any age
woman wasn’t once a 19 year-old with no
and no amount of wishing or struggling is
group to seek me out wanting an opinion.
real clue about what she wanted to do. Or
going to change that. The next step will
Tell me what to do, tell me what to choose,
perhaps it is their surprise at the disparity
most definitely involve a certain amount of
please help me make the right decision.
between
risk, courage and hope no matter what they
Some of these young people are the same.
studying classical music and the field of
choose. The only other option is to not
psychology. Mostly I think it’s because it
28
my
original
choice
of
challenges
their
belief
that
successful
people knew what they wanted before they began.
my young clients understand that failure isn’t the end in fact it’s just the beginning. My story is a living example of how getting something wrong means temporary failure, rather than permanent failure. Often failure teaches you what you need to know. Sometimes you can’t know if you love something enough to absorb yourself in it until you try. The experience of what you don’t like can lead you or point you in the direction of what you do need.
As you parent your teen and young adult, you can help by taking care in the way you respond to failure or the possibility of failure. If failure is seen as unacceptable, disappointing in the long-term or as a result of a moral weakness (not trying enough, being lazy) it is more likely your young person will struggle to make choices or experience intense anxiety about the possibility of failure. Instead: a
growth
at without 3. Give your teen opportunities to fail. An important part of parenting is allowing your child to fail in order to build these skills and to recognize they have what they need within them, whether they fail or succeed. It means sitting through your child’s attempts at a sport or interest that they love but don’t excel at without pulling them out before they risk becoming aware of their failure, it means teaching skills of practice and persistent and
1. Respond to failure without judgement.
Communicate
sitting through your child’s attempts at a sport or interest that they love but don’t excel
My purpose for sharing the story is to help
2.
them, whether they fail or succeed. It means
mindset
approach. In a growth mindset, failure is seen as a teacher. It is a part of life and learning, rather than something to be avoided at all costs. Failure is an opportunity for growth, either in recognizing what needs to be done to achieve success, for example, build a particular skill, practice more or asking for help. 3. Give your teen opportunities to fail. An important part of parenting is allowing your child to fail in order to build these skills and to
positive thinking, I can’t do it yet, but I will get there. It means being able to talk about a low math result from a strategy point of view, what skills do we need to build here? rather than a shaming, this result is unacceptable response. 4. Walk your talk.
Nadene van der Linden is a clinical psychologist with a special interest in perinatal psychology, parenting and trauma. Nadene’s writing has been published in many online publications including Parent Co and PsychCentral. Join the Unshakeable Calm facebook group for science-based tips for calmer and confident living. This publication was reprinted with permission from Flown and Grown, blog that focuses on a range of issues parenting children from 15-25!
Growth mindset doesn’t just apply to kids, teens and young adults. The best way parents can coach a growth mindset is to live life with a growth mindset approach. So go ahead, risk failure, take up new things and show your kids when you fail and what strategies you use to cope with that and to move forward from failure. Talk about your past failures and your responses to that including what worked and what didn’t and what you wished you’d done differently. Show your young person that failing does not mean life is over, instead it is just beginning. Walking your talk is always better than just talking the talk in the game of parenting and helping your young person to develop a growth mindset is no different.
recognize they have what they need within
29
FEATURED Why You Should Take AP Exams: Your Questions Answered By Thea Lee, in partnership with Raise.Me
It’s that time of year again. The school year is starting to wind down and AP exams are right around the corner. You’re likely aware that if you pass an AP exam you can earn credit at most colleges and universities. However, each exam costs money and will be a big investment of time not only to take the test, but to study and prepare well in advance. So should you take the exam? Here’s what you should know about the exams and some factors to consider before opting in to the test administration. What do I need to know about the AP exams? 1. You don’t have to take an AP course to take an AP exam. 2. You cannot take both Calculus AB and Calculus BC in the same year. 3. If two of the exams you want to take are on the same day, contact your AP teacher for information on the latetesting period. a. You may be required to pay an additional $45 for taking the exam later. 4. You may not repeat an exam in the same year but you can take the same exam in the subsequent year. Both scores will be on your report unless you request one be withheld.
30
How do I register?
What are the benefits of taking an AP exam?
Your AP teacher/coordinator will facilitate
You can demonstrate your ability to master
the test administration for your school. Let
college-level coursework
them know which tests you intend to take
The main reason to take an AP exam is to
so they can order the exams and collect
demonstrate mastery of rigorous college-
the fee from you. They will let you know
level material. And, by scoring a passing
when and where the test will take place.
grade on an AP exam (3 or above), you can earn college credit at the majority of colleges
How much does it cost?
and universities in the US and Canada.
Each AP exam costs $94. This cost will
You can earn micro-scholarships for scoring
either be covered by your school or by you.
well on AP exams
Check with your AP teacher to learn more.
Scoring well on AP exams is a strong
Should you sign up for a test and then not
indication of college readiness and is looked
take it, you will be charged an additional
upon
$15 fee for the unused exam.
currently just over 200 colleges on RaiseMe
For eligible students, it’s possible to apply
that award a micro-scholarship for high AP
for a fee reduction. Be sure to speak with
exam scores. Log in to your student account
your AP coordinator for more information
to see which colleges offer this award!
about AP exam fee reductions.
How do your scores translate to college course grades? A 5 is considered equivalent to an A+ or A in the corresponding college course. A 4 is equivalent to an A-, B+, or B in the corresponding college course. A 3 is equivalent to a B-, C+, or C in the corresponding college course. A score of 2 or below is considered not passing, and will not count for college credit.
favorably
by
colleges.
There
are
Why Subscribe to www.UnMaze.me?
1. You are a teen 2. You have a teen 3. You work with teens
IB, AICE & CLEP Cambridge AICE & International Baccalaureate
College Level Examination Program
Both international college-level programs
The CLEP exam is similar to the Advanced
have end-of-course exams that provide
Placement exams, as it is administered by
potential credit in college, depending on the
the CollegeBoard. However, students do
college.
not need to sit for the whole class to take
Here in Florida, universities provide credits
exam. Most popular CLEP exams by
for passing scores. However, some credits do
volume include: Spanish, Analyzing and
not evenly transfer or may be duplicates
Interpreting
from what is already received. If coming into
Composition,
college with IB or AICE credits, it is best to
Sociology.
talk with the university before accepting
Tests are $85, and additional testing site
admissions to ensure you understand what
fees may apply.
Literature, College
72 Number of IB Programs in the state of Florida www.ibo.org
College
Algebra,
and
33
will or will not be taken.
Florida SouthWestern State College AP credit, IB credit, AICE credit
Number of CLEP exams offered.
University of Florida AP credit, IB credit, AICE credit
31
CAREER
Workforce Growth Rates
.%
health care and social assistance
. %
accommodation and food ser¬ices
32
. %
retail
.%
administrati¬e and aste ser¬ices
. %
construction
$ ,
Florida annual age ĀÊÈÉ6ā
Jobs that Work for Florida Top 10 Vocational Growth Opportunities Occupation
Median Wage
When students enter into
Cooks, Restaurant
$12.37
the workforce, either after
Customer Service Representatives
$14.60
high school, college, or a
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales
$20.52
career/technical program,
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
$15.13
what we all want is for that
Nursing Assistants
$12.70
student to have a good
Maintenance and Repair Workers
$17.16
paying job. We have heard
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers
$16.33
too many stories of students
Carpenters
$17.81
earning a college degree to
Painters, Construction & Maintenance
$14.58
find there are simply no jobs
Licensed Practical & Licensed Vocational Workers
$21.13
available. One of the issues facing students is the do NOT start with the END in mind. Often students use this process of thinking in determining postsecondary needs: 1. Which college do I like 2. Choose a major 3. Take required classes and major specific classes 4. Realize I am do no like XYZ major, change majors
Top 10 Some College Growth Opportunities Occupation
Median Wage
Registered Nurses
$30.08
General & Operations Managers
$47.62
First-Line Supervisors of Office & Administrative Support Workers
$23.64
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades & Extraction Workers
$27.48
Business Operations Specialists
$30.54
Construction Managers
$36.47
Property, Real Estate & Community Association Managers
$28.40
Bookkeeping, Accounting, & Auditing Clerks
$17.25
Cost Estimators
$26.13
Recreation Workers
$11.99
5. Look for a job after graduation
Top 10 Bachelor's or Higher Growth Occupations
What the process should
Occupation
look like instead:
Accountants & Auditors
$29.42
1. What job would I like and
Elementary School Teachers (Except Special Education)
$29.19
how do I get it?
Secondary School Teachers (Except Special & Career/Technical Education) $30.63
2. Find college or program
Management Analysts
$35.22
that meets those needs so
Middle School Teachers (Except Special & Career/Technical Education)
$29.24
I get the job I want.
Lawyers
$38.15
3. Choose college.
Personal Financial Advisors
$45.43
4. Receive dream matched
Physical Therapists
$41.24
job because I was
Child, Family & School Social Workers
$18.12
informed.
Civil Engineers
$39.28
Median Wage
This local workforce study shows where employees are needed now.
For more information about this study: http://www.futuremakerscoalition.com/reports/
33
PARENTING Memory Makers: Creative Ways to Connect with Your Teen Today By: Melissa Beck, Alice's Table, SW Florida Social Media and electronic devices
3. Make a memory, attend an artistic
have alot in common with your teen,
class
they monopolize their attention. When a
approaching soon. Teaching your
parent
teenager
is
looking
for
those
last
transition is a great way to work with media accounts. Maybe the photo from
heading off to college, how do we find
sense of smell, touch and their creative
middle school needs to be archived,
a way to compete with those shiny
eye can be a great way to spend a
work with them to create an different,
gadgets and instant message posts?
couple
Table
more mature image or social media
Here are 4 ways to engage and connect
Southwest Florida has classes in Ft
design. Remind them that employers
with your teen before the
Myers, Cape Coral and Bonita Springs
and colleges will sometimes review
that are held in various venues where
social media accounts in selection
you can go home with not only a
processes.
1. Think about designing their dorm
gorgeous arrangement but a fun
Happy Spring Parents!
room. Yes, we can use the local stores
Mother’s
to purchase the necessities for their
www.alicestable.com for event tickets
college abode, but use this as an
for
opportunity to shop in another city or
available.
another state. Road trips are often a designated chance to chat with your teen about fears, excitement or just random conversations. 2. Volunteer together. There are a multitude of charities inn Southwest Florida that often receive the greatest attention during the holiday season, but lack volunteers to provide help during the spring and summer months. Giving back to the community is a great way to share a love of serving and spend an opportunity
inspiring
your
teen
continue to volunteer in college.
to
Day
Mother’s
Alice’s
memory Day
of
them! The high school to college your teenage to clean up their social
hours.
art
is
flower
of
lost
Day
arranging, a skill that uses the calming
off to
the
Mother’s
moments to spend time with the child
college road trip.
34
together.
4. If you can’t beat social media- join
as
weekend
well! now
FEATURED Test Waivers: How to Get Them The college application process as a whole can seriously break the bank! Besides testing and application fees, parents can look at paying over $300-400 just to apply. Fortunately, for families who need assistance there is help. Both ACT and SAT offer 2 free waivers to students who qualify. The SAT (College Board) also allows you 4 free application fee waivers! These waivers are not sent to students, but to their school counselor who determine eligibility
The ACT Fee Waiver On ACT's website (www.actstudent.org) you can learn all about who's eligible and how to apply. -Up to 2 fee waivers may be used during junior and senior years. -Does not cover late or standby registration fees. -If a student uses the waiver to register and does not test, he/she loses this waiver. -Can use one fee waiver for a college application
For those who do not qualify for a waiver based on
The SAT Fee Waiver
the criteria of the testing organizations, I suggest
The CollegeBoard details how to request waivers
when you visit colleges, ask them about any waivers
There is some basic information, including downloadable fee
they may have. Sometimes if you apply early, they
waiver guidelines.
waive your fees! Any bit helps so be sure to ask!
-May use up to 4 fee waivers during junior and senior years. -Does not apply to late registrations. -May sign-up for 3 subject tests during one registration. -Can take up to 6 subject tests. -May use up to 4 college application fee waivers if student used SAT fee waivers AND approved by college admissions officer.
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FEATURED To ACT or to SATThat is the Question By Dave Smth, CEO of SafeSteps Approaching their Junior year of High School is an intimidating time for students. It is the most academically challenging and can include escalating involvement in sports, clubs, ASB, community service, etc. It is also the year they must prep for and take the ACT or SAT exam. This is a difficult decision that requires time, effort, and
ability while the ACT focuses more on strict knowledge. In the math sections the SAT is more
likely
to
include
story
problems while the ACT tends to be ACT
similar but not identical. The SAT is three (3) hours without the essay and three (3) hours and 50 minutes with the
more straight forward. ·The
The length of each of the tests is
includes
basic
essay. The ACT is two (2) hours 55
math
minutes without the essay and three (3)
has a cost associated with it. Taking
questions but is more a test of
hours 40 minutes with the essay. There
both tests to figure out which one is
knowledge than of reasoning and
are practice tests available for both
the
problem solving.
and a good rule of thumb is to ensure
best
for
the
student
is
not
trigonometry
among
the
necessarily the best strategy.
In the English section the SAT
that the student take the exam within
places
the time constraints of the actual exam.
According to Princeton Review the SAT
reading
and ACT cover the same topics and
vocabulary.
most colleges and universities place
The
equal weight on results from either
comprehension section but focuses
test. The test structure is similar but
more on grammar and syntax.
not
The
identical.
The
SAT
includes;
Reading, Writing & Language, Math, and has an optional Essay. The ACT includes;
English,
Math,
Reading,
Science Reasoning and an optional Essay. It makes sense for the student to choose the exam that suits them best
a
greater
ACT
on and
a
reading
comprehension
portions of the SAT present some challenging
The pricing for each test is similar – the
includes
reading time
management
issues. The ACT includes a section on science which is a subject that is
SAT charges $45 without the Essay and $60 with. The ACT charges $46 without the Essay and $62.50 with. There is plenty of information available out there, practice exams either online or from a professional prep book but the bottom line is that students need
absent from the SAT.
to focus their efforts on the one test
The ACT requires interpretation of
that plays to their strengths.
graphs and charts as well as knowledge construction
doesn’t prefer one test over the other.
hypotheses.
consideration:
emphasis
comprehension
as long as the college of their choice Here are a few things for their
36
SAT primarily assesses reasoning
of
the of
proper scientific
PARENTING Quick & Tasty: Chicken Fricasse Serves 4-6 By Helen Gottesman, Executive Director at Delicious Spoonfuls.
1 to 2 tbsp. olive oil or vegetable oil 1 chicken into eighths
I get it. You get home from school or work tired and hungry. And you just want to put any food in your mouth. Easy and fast are of primary concern.
1 lb ground meat (beef, chicken, or turkey) 1 diced onion
You figure you can worry about
1/2 lb sliced mushrooms (optional)
nutrition and taste later. I have been
1 sliced pepper (optional)
there, as a busy wife, mother,
1 jar tomato sauce (my mom used
entrepreneur and educator I taught my son (almost 24 years old with Down
Hunts, I use Newman's Own)
Syndrome) how to cook from an early age. He works as my sous chef,
In a frypan with a lid, heat oil and add
peeling vegetables, shaping meatballs
onion and brown slightly. Add other
and now he ca put together each of
vegetables (if you are using them).
the dishes I have in mind to share with you.
Brown chicken pieces, skin side down first. Turn the chicken over and
This was one of our family's favorite
allow other side to brown. Pour full
dishes growing up. Lots of napkins!
container of tomato sauce over the chicken and stir. Add meatballs straight from the package the size of walnuts (will make about 32 meatballs). Simmer, covered for about 30 minutes. Check the mixture and if it
Helen has a passion for special education and cooking. She is Executive Director at Delicious Spoonfuls, and Head Chef at Helen's Home Cooking. She is a retired special education teacher from Palm Beach County.
is too thick or drying out add half a can of water and stir again. Serve this over pasta, rice or mashed potatoes.
37
EDUCATION Strength in Partnership
Dear Educator, Business Owner, and Community Member, As a high school/ college counselor,
My own thirst for information led to the
benefited the students I work with
not from the SW Florida area, I quickly
creation of the UnMaze.Me website to
every day, but also me personally as
had to learn how to navigate through
help families through the journey of
they helped me navigate the system
the local and state’s k-12 and post-
high school to college for student
and think beyond the confines of the
secondary educational system. It was a
success. For the last two years, I have
maze. I became a better educator,
world
and
written about various high school to
counselor, and community member.
sometimes, downright stressful. As an
college issues that my own students
educator, counselor, and administrator
and families experience. I sought other
I welcome all of you who would like to
who had spent almost 15 years in
organizations and businesses that had
be part of the partnership of sharing
education, I could only imagine the
similar missions of serving students
quality resources with our Florida
confusion families must feel as they
and their families, such as the Florida
teens, parents, and educators across
tried to navigate the same system
School
Association,
the state and nation. We welcome you
without the knowledge or background
FutureMakers Coalition, and Florida
to the growing community of UnMazed
that I had. I believe often times this
College Access Network. I continued
contributors and followers, because in
maze that has been created leads
to seek industry experts who had
the end we are here to support one
students
answers that I simply did not have.
another in our search for student
that
to
was
not
perplexing,
pursue
their
Counselor
educational aspirations as there are real and perceived barriers in place.
success. All of these partnerships have not only Interested in Contributing? Click here
38
UNMAZED Upcoming Featured
JUNE
Featured: Teen Guide to Summer & Activities; extracurriculars, volunteering, and community service
JULY
Featured: Teens Guide to the College Process of finding your fit, college visits, and college research
AUGUST SEPTEMBER
Featured: Teens Guide to College Admissions; essay writing, types of applications, building a resume, and letters of recommendation
Featured: Teens Guide to Academic Success; time management, study skills, and college-readiness skills
OCTOBER
Featured: Teens Guide to Financial Aid & Scholarships; local, state and national scholarships, Bright Futures, loans and grants, and award letters
NOVEMBER
Featured: Teens Guide to Mental & Physical Health; bullying, mental health, and wellness
DECEMBER
Featured: Teens Guide to Careers; career and technical programs, choosing a major, career exploration, and personality tests
Do you want UnMazed directly to your inbox each month? Subscribe today at www.unmaze.me! Join 4,000 subscribers
39