Becoming Ambrose Seminary

BecomingAmbrose SEMINARY

A fi ve-decade journey to serve evolving needs for graduate theological education

Ambrose Seminary’s story begins with Canadian Theological College in Regina, which arose in response to the demand for graduate theological education in the Christian and Missionary Alliance (C&MA) in Canada in the 1960s.

At that time the C&MA could off er only the one-year course of the Jaff ray School of Missions in Nyack, N.Y., or the master’s degrees of its offi cial seminary, Wheaton Graduate School of Theology. Neither option appealed much to Canadians.

Enter Alvin Martin, President of Canadian Bible College (CBC), and Sam Stoesz, the academic dean. By 1967, they had convinced the General Council of the C&MA to permit CBC, located in Regina, to develop a graduate school tailored to Canadian needs. Their brainchild, Canadian Theological College (CTC), opened on the CBC campus in September 1970. Each of the inaugural year’s 20 students paid a mere $265 per quarter for tuition, fees, room and board. The new school had the distinction of being the fi rst non-mainline, non-Baptist, non-Reformed seminary in Canada.

In March 1972, CTC began publishing its own journal, Church Growth: Canada (later His Dominion). The following year, the seminary received its provincial charter and became affi liated with the University of Saskatchewan. By 1975, it had established the Canadian Church Growth Centre. Four years later CTC had 90 students and its own building, had gained administrative indepen- had gained administrative indepen- dence from CBC, and had appointed dence from CBC, and had appointed its fi rst dean, Albert Cramer. On its fi rst dean, Albert Cramer. On July 9, 1982, the name change to July 9, 1982, the name change to “seminary” — to emphasize the “seminary” — to emphasize the graduate-level theological education graduate-level theological education being off ered — became offi cial.

Canadian Theological Seminary (CTS) made a signifi cant contribution to Alliance scholarship with the 1986 publication of Birth of a Vision, a collection of essays by faculty to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the C&MA. The following year, the School established a Doctor of Ministry program, and two years later the Association of Theological Schools (ATS) granted full accreditation to its master’s programs.

The Seminary has always had a strong complement of international students, and during the 1980s it played a crucial role in forming leaders for the C&MA in Africa. In 1990, fi nancial diffi culties at CBC/CTS led to cutbacks, including the cessation of His Dominion. Later in the decade, the D.Min. program was terminated, much to the relief of the overextended faculty. However, 1999 saw a rejuvenation in the form of two extension sites, CTS-West, as part of the ACTS consortium at Trinity Western University, and CTS-Toronto (later renamed CTS-East).

In 2003, the Seminary and Bible College relocated from Regina to Calgary to join Nazarene University College — in what would later become Ambrose University. When the undergraduate institution changed its name to Ambrose University College on May 1, 2007, CTS followed suit and became Ambrose Seminary.

Things seemed to be looking up for the seminary in 2004, after the ATS formally approved CTS-East as an extension site. Two years later, however, the Government of Ontario denied the school’s application for degree-granting status in Ontario, and the site was eventually closed in 2010. The 2006 decision caused the seminary to re-examine the viability of CTS-West, and in 2009 that site closed as well. Both closings were blessings in disguise because they enabled the seminary to give appropriate attention to the development of online courses and to local initiatives such as the Theological Studies in Chinese program, which began in the fall of 2011.

Ambrose Seminary currently serves 151 mostly part-time students from fi ve continents and more than 30 denominations. It draws primarily from the Calgary area, but also reaches a wider constituency via its online off erings. Students can choose from chaplaincy, ministry formation and general theological programs, and have access to Ambrose’s three research institutes: Canadian Poverty Institute, Jaff ray Centre and Flourishing Congregations Institute.

Like many of its counterparts, the Seminary is happily embedded in a university. This close relationship helps it weather cultural and demographic challenges and frees it to build on the strength of its faculty, the success of its alumni and the relevance of its programs — and to look confi dently to the future. p

Sandy Ayer is the Director of Library Services at Ambrose University. His service to Ambrose and its predecessors dates back to 1984, when he became Director of Library Services at Canadian Bible College/ Canadian Theological Seminary. As Ambrose’s archivist, he also administers the archives of the Church of the Nazarene, Canada, and the Christian and Missionary Alliance in Canada.

DEANS OVER THE DECADES

1970–1978 CBC/CTC shared administration 1979–1984 Al Cramer

1984–1989 David Hartzfeld 1989–1990 David Buschart (acting) 1990–1994 Fred Wilson

1994–1998 Gordon T. Smith (Academic Vice- President; Dean of CBC/CTS) 1998–2002 Raymur Downey 2002–2007 Joe Hassey 2007–2009 Paul Spilsbury (Dean, Faculty of Theology) 2010–2014 Arch Wong (Dean, Faculty of Theology) 2014–present Jo-Ann Badley (Dean of Theology)