Appendix I World Population : Selected Data, 2000 Region/Country
Surface Area Population by (thousand the year 2000 sq km) (million)
Density of Population (per sq km)
Growth 1990–95
Rate 1995–2000
World
–
6,005
–
1.7
1.3
Africa
–
784.4
–
2.9
2.4
Algeria
2,382
31.5
13
2.7
2.3
Angola
1,247
12.9
11
3.7
3.2
113
6.1
57
3.1
2.7
582
1.6
3
2.9
1.9
274
11.9
41
2.8
2.7
28
6.7
265
2.9
1.7
475
15.1
32
2.8
2.7
623
3.6
6
2.6
1.9
1,284
7.7
6
2.7
2.6
2,345
51.7
22
3
2.6
342
2.9
9
–
2.8
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re © e b o t t
Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon
Central African Republic Chad
Democratic Republic of Congo Republic of Congo Cote d’Ivoire
322
14.8
50
3.7
1.8
1,001
68.5
64
2.2
1.9
118
3.9
41
–
3.8
1,104
62.6
64
3.1
2.5
268
1.2
5
3.3
2.6
239
20.2
85
3
2.7
246
7.4
30
3
0.8
36
1.2
43
2.1
2.2
580
30.1
53
3.4
2
30
2.2
67
2.5
2.2
111
3.2
32
3.3
8.2
–
5.6
–
3.5
2.4
587
15.9
27
3.3
3
118
10.9
110
3.3
2.4
1,240
11.2
9
3.2
2.4
1,026
2.7
3
2.9
2.7
2
1.2
584
1
0.8
447
28.4
64
2.4
1.8
Mozambique
802
19.7
23
2.8
2.5
Namibia
824
1.7
2
3.2
2.2
Egypt Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Chana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Madagascar Malawi Mali
o n
Mauritania Mauritius Morocco
Niger Nigeria
1,267
10.7
9
3.3
3.2
924
111.5
32.7
3.1
2.4
Region/Country
Rwanda Senegal
Sur face Area Population by (thousand the year 2000 sq km) (million) 26 7.7 197
Sierra Leone
Density of Population (per sq km) 345
Growth Rate 1990–95 1995–2000 3.4
7.7 2.6
9.5
49
2.7
72
4.9
70
2.7
3
638
10.1
14
3.2
4.2
South Africa
1,221
40.4
35
2.4
1.5
Sudan
2,506
29.5
13
2.8
2.1
Somalia
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re © e b o t t
Togo
57
4.6
83
3.2
2.6
164
9.6
62
2.1
1.4
241
21.8
113
3
2.8
United Republic of Tanzania
–
33.5
–
3.4
2.3
Asia
–
3,682.60
–
1.8
1.4
652
22.7
41
6.7
2.9
144
129.2
1,007
2.4
1.7
–
2.1
–
2.3
2.8
181
11.2
68
2.5
2.3
9,598
1,277.60
135
1.4
0.9
Republic of Korea
–
24
–
1.9
1.6
Hongkong, China
–
6.9
–
0.8
2.1
3,287
1,013.70
342
1.9
1.6
1,905
212.1
116
1.8
1.4
1,633
67.7
39
2.7
1.7
438
23.1
53
3.2
2.8
21
6.2
302
4.7
2.2
378
126.7
348
0.4
0.2
89
6.7
55
3.4
3
18
2
111
–5.8
3.1
–
5.4
–
3
2.6
10
3.3
423
2
1.7
330
22.2
71
2.4
2
1,567
2.7
2
2.6
1.7
802
45.6
23
2.1
1.2
Nepal
147
23.9
161
2.5
2.4
Oman
212
2.5
11
3.6
3.3
Pakistan
796
156.5
179
2.7
2.8
Philippines
300
76
253
2.1
2.1
–
46.8
–
0.8
0.8
2,150
21.6
10
3.4
3.4
Tunisia Uganda
Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan Cambodia China
Democratic People’s
India Indonesia
Islamic Republic of Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kuwait
Democratic Republic of Laos Lebanon
o n
Malaysia
Mongolia Myanmar
Republic of Korea Saudi Arabia 104
Fundamentals of Human Geography
Region/Country
Surface Area Population by (thousand the year 2000 sq km) (million)
Density of Population (per sq km)
Growth 1990–95
Rate 1995–2000
Singapore
1
3.6
6,587
1
1.4
Sri Lanka
66
18.8
300
1.3
1
Syrian Arab Republic
185
16.1
88
3.6
2.5
Thailand
513
61.4
119
1.3
0.9
Turkey
775
66.6
85
2
1.7
84
2.4
35
2.3
2
United Arab Emirates
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re © e b o t t
Vietnam Yemen Europe Albania Austria Belgium Bosnia & Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland
332
79.8
241
2
1.6
528
18.1
33
3.5
3.7
–
728.9
–
0.3
0
29
3.1
124
0.8
–0.4
84
8.2
98
0.4
0.5
30
10.2
331
0.1
0.1
51
4
78
–
3
111
8.2
74
–0.2
–0.7
–
4.5
–
–
–0.1
79
10.2
133
–
–0.2
43
5.3
126
0.2
0.3
45
1.4
32
–0.2
–1.2
338
5.2
17
0.3
0.3
552
59.1
107
0.4
0.4
357
82.2
230
0.4
0.1
132
10.6
82
0.3
0.3
93
10
109
–0.2
–0.4
70
3.7
55
–0.2
0.7
301
57.3
196
0.1
0
65
2.4
38
–0.3
–1.5
65
3.7
57
0.2
–0.3
Republic of Yugoslavia)
26
2
80
–
0.6
Netherlands
42
15.8
470
0.7
0.4
324
4.5
15
0.5
0.5
323
38.8
127
0.3
0.1
92
9.9
109
0
0
238
22.3
97
0.3
–0.4
–
5.4
–
–
0.1
20
2
99
–
–0.1
Spain
506
39.6
79
0.2
0
Sweden
450
8.9
22
0.5
0.3
Italy Latvia Lithuania Macedonia (Former
Norway Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia
o n
Appendix I
105
Region/Country
Switzerland
Sur face Area Population by (thousand the year 2000 sq km) (million) 41 7.4
United Kingdom
243
Yugoslavia
Density of Population (per sq km) 182
Growth Rate 1990–95 1995–2000 0.7
0.7
0.2
0.2
58.8
248
102
10.6
108
0.3
0.1
–
309.6
–
1.1
0.9
Canada
9,971
31.1
3
1.4
1
United States of America
9,629
278.4
31
1
0.8
North America
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re © e b o t t
Oceania Australia New Caledonia New Zealand
Papua New Guinea Vanuatu Latin America Argentina Belize Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba
Dominican Republic Ecuador EI Salvador Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico
o n
Nicaragua Panama
Paraguay Peru
–
30.4
–
1.5
1.3
7,741
18.9
2
1.4
1
–
0.2
–
–
2.1
271
3.9
14
0.9
1
463
4.8
11
2.3
2.2
–
0.2
–
–
2.4
–
519.1
–
1.8
1.6
2,780
37
14
1.2
1.3
–
0.2
–
–
2.4
1,099
8.3
8
2.4
2.3
8,547
170.1
20
1.6
1.3
757
15.2
20
1.6
1.4
1,139
42.3
41
1.7
1.9
51
4
75
2.4
2.5
111
11.2
102
0.9
0.4
49
8.5
173
2
1.7
284
12.6
46
2.3
2
21
6.3
303
2.2
2
109
11.4
105
2.9
2.6
28
8.2
289
2
1.7
112
6.5
57
3
2.8
11
2.6
243
1
0.9
1,958
08.9
51
2.1
1.6
130
5.1
42
3.7
2.7
76
2.1
38
1.9
1.6
407
5.5
14
2.7
2.6
1,285
25.7
20
2
1.7
Puerto Rico
9
3.9
442
0.9
0.8
Trinidad and Tobago
5
1.3
254
1.1
0.5
Uruguay
176
3.3
19
0.6
0.7
Venezuela
912
24.2
27
2.1
2
106
Fundamentals of Human Geography
Appendix II Human Development Index, 2003 (HDI) Value
HDI Rank
Country
46.000 47.000 48.000 49.000 50.000
Uruguay Costa Rica Latvia Saint Kitts and Nevis Bahamas
(HDI) Value
HDI Rank
Country
1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000
Norway Iceland Australia Luxembourg Canada
6.000 7.000 8.000 9.000 10.000
Sweden Switzerland Ireland Belgium United States
0.949 0.947 0.946 0.945 0.944
51.000 52.000 53.000 54.000 55.000
Seychelles Cuba Mexico Tonga Bulgaria
0.821 0.817 0.814 0.810 0.808
11.000 12.000 13.000 14.000 15.000
Japan Netherlands Finland Denmark United Kingdom
0.943 0.943 0.941 0.941 0.939
56.000 57.000 58.000 59.000 60.000
Panama Trinidad and Tobago Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Macedonia, TFYR Antigua and Barbuda
0.804 0.801 0.799 0.797 0.797
16.000 17.000 18.000 19.000 20.000
France Austria Italy New Zealand Germany
0.938 0.936 0.934 0.933 0.930
61.000 62.000 63.000 64.000 65.000
Malaysia Russian Federation Brazil Romania Mauritius
0.796 0.795 0.792 0.792 0.791
21.000 22.000 23.000 24.000 25.000
Spain Hong Kong, China (SAR) Israel Greece Singapore
0.928 0.916 0.915 0.912 0.907
66.000 67.000 68.000 69.000 70.000
Grenada Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Colombia Dominica
0.787 0.786 0.786 0.785 0.783
26.000 27.000 28.000 29.000 30.000
Slovenia Portugal Republic of Korea Cyprus Barbados
0.904 0.904 0.901 0.891 0.878
71.000 72.000 73.000 74.000 75.000
Oman Albania Thailand Samoa (Western) Venezuela
0.781 0.780 0.778 0.776 0.772
31.000 32.000 33.000 34.000 35.000
Czech Republic Malta Brunei Darussalam Argentina Hungary
0.874 0.867 0.866 0.863 0.862
76.000 77.000 78.000 79.000 80.000
Saint Lucia Saudi Arabia Ukraine Peru Kazakhstan
0.772 0.772 0.766 0.762 0.761
36.000 37.000 38.000 39.000 40.000
Poland Chile Estonia Lithuania Qatar
0.858 0.854 0.853 0.852 0.849
81.000 82.000 83.000 84.000 85.000
Lebanon Ecuador Armenia Philippines China
0.759 0.759 0.759 0.758 0.755
41.000 42.000 43.000 44.000 45.000
United Arab Emirates Slovakia Bahrain Kuwait Croatia
0.849 0.849 0.846 0.844 0.841
86.000 87.000 88.000 89.000 90.000
Suriname Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Paraguay Tunisia Jordan
0.755 0.755 0.755 0.753 0.753
0.963 0.956 0.955 0.949 0.949
0.840 0.838 0.836 0.834 0.832
o n
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re Š e b o t t
HDI Rank
Country
91.000 92.000 93.000 94.000 95.000
Belize Fiji Sri Lanka Turkey Dominican Republic
96.000 97.000 98.000 99.000 100.000
(HDI) Value
HDI Rank
Country
0.753 0.752 0.751 0.750 0.749
136.000 137.000 138.000 139.000 140.000
Nepal Papua New Guinea Ghana Bangladesh Timor -Leste
0.526 0.523 0.520 0.520 0.513
Maldives Turkmenistan Jamaica Islamic Republic of Iran Georgia
0.745 0.738 0.738 0.736 0.732
141.000 142.000 143.000 144.000 145.000
Sudan Congo Togo Uganda Zimbabwe
0.512 0.512 0.512 0.508 0.505
101.000 102.000 103.000 104.000 105.000
Azerbaijan Occupied Palestinian Territories Algeria El Salvador Cape Verde
0.729 0.729 0.722 0.722 0.721
146.000 147.000 148.000 149.000 150.000
Madagascar Swaziland Cameroon Lesotho Djibouti
0.499 0.498 0.497 0.497 0.495
106.000 107.000 108.000 109.000 110.000
Syrian Arab Republic Guyana Viet Nam Kyrgyzstan Indonesia
0.721 0.720 0.704 0.702 0.697
151.000 152.000 153.000 154.000 155.000
Yemen Mauritania Haiti Kenya Zambia
0.489 0.477 0.475 0.474 0.470
111.000 112.000 113.000 114.000 115.000
Uzbekistan Nicaragua Bolivia Mongolia Republic of Moldova
0.694 0.690 0.687 0.679 0.671
156.000 157.000 158.000 159.000 160.000
Guinea Senegal Nigeria Rwanda Angola
0.466 0.458 0.453 0.450 0.445
116.000 117.000 118.000 119.000 120.000
Honduras Guatemala Vanuatu Egypt South Africa
0.667 0.663 0.659 0.659 0.658
161.000 162.000 163.000 164.000 165.000
Eritrea Benin Côte d’Ivoire United Republic of Tanzania Malawi
0.444 0.431 0.420 0.418 0.404
121.000 122.000 123.000 124.000 125.000
Equatorial Guinea Tajikistan Gabon Morocco Namibia
0.655 0.652 0.635 0.631 0.627
166.000 167.000 168.000 169.000 170.000
Zambia Democratic Republic of Congo Mozambique Burundi Ethiopia
0.394 0.385 0.379 0.378 0.367
126.000 127.000 128.000 129.000 130.000
São Tomé and Principe India Solomon Islands Myanmar Cambodia
0.604 0.602 0.594 0.578 0.571
171.000 172.000 173.000 174.000 175.000
Central African Republic Guinea-Bissau Chad Mali Burkina Faso
0.355 0.348 0.341 0.333 0.317
131.000 132.000 133.000 134.000 135.000
Botswana Comoros Democratic Republic of Laos Bhutan Pakistan
0.565 0.547 0.545 0.536 0.527
176.000 177.000
Sierra Leone Nigeria
0.298 0.281
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re © e b o t t
o n
108
(HDI) Value
Fundamentals of Human Geography
All developing countries Least developed countries Arab States East Asia and the Pacific Latin America and the Caribbean South Asia Sub-Saharan Africa Central and Eastern Europe and the CIS OECD High-income OECD
0.694 0.518 0.679 0.768 0.797 0.628 0.515 0.802 0.892 0.911
High human development Medium human development Low human development
0.895 0.718 0.486
d e h s T i l R b E u C p N re Š e b o t t
High income Middle income Low income World
0.910
0.774
0.593
0.741
Notes :
Aggregates of Education Indices are based on the aggregates of gross enrolment data calculated by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics and literacy data as used to calculate the HDI. Source :
Calculated on the basis of data in columns 6-8 of Table 1 (HDR 2005); see technical note 1 for the details.
o n
Appendix II
109