Architecture Portfolio by Amira

Amira Putri Sepriyani Architectural Design Portfolio ESALA | Edinburgh School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture

TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S page 4-15 Social Rehabilitation Centre for Mobility Disabled university work

page 16-19 Library in Madrid page 20-25 Housing in Edinburgh page 26-31 Internet Cafe page 32-33 To i l e t I n t e r i o r page 34-35 Stair Details

professional work

page 36-37 Lighting Details and Layout page 38-39 Pantry Layout page 40-41 Furniture Detail

UNIVERSITY WORK - REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR MOBILITY DISABLED

R E H A B I L I T AT I O N C E N T R E F O R M O B I L I T Y DISABLED

This building is designed for people who previously worked in factories, mechanical and construction workshops, and incurred accidents at work. They have physical disabilities and some are wheelchair dependant and all are presently unable to return to work. The proposed building will contain various rehabilitation programmes that allows them to emotionally heal and use their expertise and knowledge to teach young apprentices, eventually returning back to the workplace after such a traumatising accident and experience. The project begins with the idea of boxes protruding in and out of a frame to animate the front facade of the building and to create recess spaces inside the building. The building is constructed using steel frames and silver timber cladding. The most important thing about this building is the honesty in its use of materials. C-section steel beams are used to express the steel structural frames. Steel frames are used to create both modular spaces and open spaces. The proposed building is L-shaped to create an enclosed courtyard. The courtyard is used as an outdoor extension for the car workshop and a beautiful garden space for the cafeteria and the housing units. The building consists of two parts; the common space and the accommodation block.

Front Elevation

The common space consists of lecture halls, cafeteria, workshop, meeting rooms, individual teaching rooms, library and lecture hall. This allows the residents to teach the young apprentice in any scale; from large groups to individuals. On the ground floor and first floor, the spaces are very open. On the second and third floor, the spaces are modular. The protruding rooms are connected by a â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;streetâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; hallway. This hallway becomes an extension to Iona Street, Edinburgh. To reflect a street, social booths are placed on either side of the hallway. These booths act as small social hubs for apprentices and residents to use before they enter the meeting rooms, library or individual teaching rooms. The accommodation block is placed next to an existing accommodation building. Each apartment consists of 5 individual bedrooms, shared bathrooms and communal kitchen and dining area. The communal kitchen and dining space encourages users to share a meal together with people who have similar interests and experiences. It is important for the residents to surround themselves with people who have experienced similar traumatic accidents to aid healing and bond with the community.

Exterior View 4

UNIVERSITY WORK - REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR MOBILITY DISABLED

The proposed building idea was inspired by 102 Dwellings by Dosmasuno Arquitectos and consists of regular blocks pushed both in and out to create a textural fascia when viewed from outside. For each bedroom unit, the windows are projected out towards the street to strengthen the tectonic idea. By pushing the accommodation units in and out, the elevation facing Easter Road is animated. This creates recess areas inside the interior, which are used as buffer zones for residents to use before they enter their individual bedrooms. Diagrams Showing the Tectonic Idea

Physical Models in Scale 1:100

UNIVERSITY WORK - REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR MOBILITY DISABLED

The building is L-shaped to create an enclosed courtyard

The teaching programmes are placed next to the existing auto centre

A section of the building is raised to the same level as the existing building block

A section of the proposed building is raised to the same height as Pilrig Saint Paulâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Church at the other end of Iona Street

The proposed building joins with an existing auto centre.

The accommodation area for the resident is placed next to existing accommodation block

The hallways face the courtyard. The rooms face the street.

The rooms are pushed in and out to animate the front facade and create interesting interior spaces.

UNIVERSITY WORK - REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR MOBILITY DISABLED

Pilrig Saint Paulâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Church

Iona Street

Proposed Building

The proposed building can be seen from Iona Street and the church.

Graveyard

UNIVERSITY WORK - REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR MOBILITY DISABLED

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KEY 1. Lobby 2. Cafeteria with open kitchen 3. Workshop 4. Existing Autocentre 5. Junkyard 6. Outdoor Cafeteria 7. Garden with raised beds 8. Five Bedroom Duplex Apartment 9. Administration Office 10. Meeting Room 11. Study Rooms 12. Library 13. Auditorium 14. Two Bedroom Apartment

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Second Floor Plan

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Third Floor Plan

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Ground Floor Plan

UNIVERSITY WORK - REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR MOBILITY DISABLED

Exterior View of Courtyard

Section A-A

Section B-B

Interior View of the Communal Cooking and Dining Space

UNIVERSITY WORK - APARTMENT FOR REHABILITATION CENTRE

Revolving Wall Idea The wall that separates the hallway and the 5 bedroom apartment is inspired by Steven Hollâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s work on the Storefront in New York. The wall consists of revolving panels that can be opened and closed. The panels act as furniture for the PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT communal kitchen and dining area when they are opened. rotating wall moving wall

Rotating wall open

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Ground Floor Plan of Accommodation Block Similar to Second Floor Plan

UNIVERSITY WORK - APARTMENT FOR REHABILITATION CENTRE

Moving Wall Idea Because the residents endured a traumatic and emotional experience, it is important that they are surrounded by people who are sympathetic and understanding. The communal kitchen allows the users to cook and dine together and it becomes a space for emotional healing. The walls in front of the bedrooms create a semi private space andPRODUCED this can be used before BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT they enter their private bedrooms for placing their shoes, coats, etc. These walls can be moved towards or away from the communal kitchen area. Users can ‘donate’ some of their space to the communal area to enhance it, or ‘take’ some of the communal area for more privacy.

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First Floor Plan of Accommodation Block Similar to Third Floor Plan ED

moving wall

private bedrooms

Diagrams Showing How the Moving Walls Can Affect the Apartment’s Interior Space

semi private space

communal cooking and dining space

UNIVERSITY WORK - APARTMENT FOR REHABILITATION CENTRE

Axonometric of One Bedroom Unit, Showing Built-In Furniture

Interior View of Bedroom 14

KEY 1. Built in shelves 2. Built in bed 3. Wall 4. Exterior timber cladding with metal window sill

UNIVERSITY WORK - APARTMENT FOR REHABILITATION CENTRE

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KEY (DETAIL SECTION) 1. Silvered timber cladding 20mm x 100mm Battens 25mm x 25mm Counterbattens 25mm x 25mm Building Paper (Breather Membrane) Sheathing Plywood 22mm Light Steel Structure (c140) with insulation (140mm) in between (every 400mm) Polythene Vapour Barrier Plasterboard 12.7mm thick Wood tiling finish for interior wall 10mm thick

Plan Detail KEY (DETAIL PLAN) 1. C-Section Beams (c300)

2. C-Section Beams (c300)

2. Primary Steel Beam (300mm in height and 300mm in width)

3. Primary Steel Structure (300mm in height and 300mm in width)

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3. Silvered timber cladding 20mm x 100mm Battens 25mm x 25mm Counterbattens 25mm x 25mm Building Paper (Breather Membrane) Sheathing Plywood 22mm Light Steel Structure (c140) with insulation (140mm) in between (every 400mm) Polythene Vapour Barrier Plasterboard 12.7mm thick Wood tiling finish for interior wall 10mm thick

4. Secondary Steet Structure (300mm x 240mm)

5. Light Steel structure (c140) floor with insulation in between (every 600mm) 6. Deep Metal Sill with Insulation inside (50 mm thick)

4. Metal frame window

7. Built in shelves

5. Deep Metal Sill with Insulation inside (50 mm thick) 6. Built in shelves

8. In situ concrete foundation with suspended concrete beams 15

Section Detail

UNIVERSITY WORK - LIBRARY IN MADRID

L I B R A RY I N M A D R I D B

The library adopts a tessellating hexagonal grid system to form a variety of spaces for different kinds of programs. On the ground floor for example, the grid system encourages furniture to not only be contained inside hexagonal spaces, but it also ODUCED BY AN AUTODESK PRODUCT forces the furnitureEDUCATIONAL to create smaller cluster of spaces.

The hexagonal system extends towards the exterior spaces. Exterior tables and seatings form small hexagonal clusters and the vegetation and concrete exterior surfaces follow the zig-zag patterns.

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What is particularly unique about this building is the interior space located in the heart of the library. Three large concrete light canons pierce vertically into the building, bringing natural light into the centre of the library. The central space becomes a large social hub for people to socialise, eat and sit before they enter the study spaces and reading rooms.

Ground Floor Plan 16

UNIVERSITY WORK - LIBRARY IN MADRID

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First Floor Plan 17

UNIVERSITY WORK - LIBRARY IN MADRID

BRINGING NATURAL LIGHT INTO THE BUILDING

South

North

Because the library has a deep plan, three large skylights are introduced to bring natural light into the building.

North

DRAMATIC LIGHT The skylights are exaggerated and transformed into ‘light canons’ to create a dramatic space in the centre of the library, almost like a Catholic cathedral such as Catedral de la Almudena in Madrid.

MITIGATING SOUTH LIGHT

South

North

The light canons have an angle of 70° to minimise harsh south sun light of Madrid. This is important as the temperature in Madrid can reach as high as 40°C and the library has to be kept at a constant cool temperature.

Section A-A

Section B-B

Interior View on First Floor

UNIVERSITY WORK - HOUSING IN EDINBURGH

HOUSING IN EDINBURGH The intention of the building is to improve land value in Logie Green Road area and encourage area development in the future by creating a high rise and luxurious residential building that towers the rest of the site. The building consists of 25 units; 10 one bedroom flats, 6 two bedroom flats, 7 three bedroom flats and 2 four bedroom flats. The building consists of two blocks that runs parallel to Logie Green Road. These two blocks are connected together by another block that runs perpendicular to the road and is located on top of the two blocks. By having this kind of configuration, it creates a private courtyard for the residents and allows residents to have great views towards the city.

UNIVERSITY WORK - HOUSING IN EDINBURGH

Property Value (avg price per unit) Car Value Car

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Property Value Map

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Car Value Map

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Snapshots of Logie Green Road Area Over the Years

ABOUT THE SITE For this project, we were given a site in Logie Green Road in Edinburgh, United Kingdom and we found that the site is predominantly a residential area. PROPERTY VALUE MAP Based on the property value map, we can see the property value around Logie Green Road is very low (ÂŁ150-300 per unit). Due to this reason, it would be best to build and design a residential building block that could encourage and raise the property value of the surrounding area.

CAR VALUE MAP The car value map shows that most of the cars around Logie Green Road site have a value of ÂŁ29 999 or below. Cars are a form of investment therefore they can indicate roughly how much wealth a person has around the area. Therefore, based on the car value analysis, it is safe to assume that the occupants within 500m diameter around a point of Logie Green Road site are middle incomes.

Map Showing Both Car Value and Property Value

Site

2050

In 2050, the aim is to encourage property development around Logie Green road. CONCLUSION In conclusion, based on the property value map and car value map, the property value around the site is very low. As a result, I would like to design a dense housing block that could raise the property value of the surrounding area and encourage property development in Logie Green Road area.

UNIVERSITY WORK - HOUSING IN EDINBURGH

Design Development

2 Building Blocks Building Footprint: 1059m2 Status: Over the recommended building footprint (500m2)

Row Housing Block Building Footprint: 1500m2 Status: Over the recommended building footprint (500m2) By creating an internal courtyard, it would encourage the low density buildings to be replaced by higher density blocks in the future.

2 building blocks with third block stacked on top Building Footprint: 482m2 Status: Under the recommended building footprint (500m2)

UNIVERSITY WORK - HOUSING IN EDINBURGH

Ground Floor Plan 23

UNIVERSITY WORK - HOUSING IN EDINBURGH

Section A-A

Section B-B

Interior of Lobby Area

UNIVERSITY WORK - HOUSING IN EDINBURGH

Diagram of Buildingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Programmes

Typical Plan of Three Bedroom Flat

KEY 1 Bedroom Flat 2 Bedroom Flat 3 Bedroom Flat 4 Bedroom Flat (duplex) Lobby Service Core (Stairs and Elevators) Commercial Space

Section C-C

UNIVERSITY WORK - INTERNET CAFE

INTERNET CAFE Group Members: Amira Sepriyani, Peter White, Eric Lim Design a small-scale building that environmentally resolves siting, programme, material assembly, and services. The proposal, contained within a given footprint, should be responsive and appropriate to its temperate context.

Elevation

UNIVERSITY WORK - INTERNET CAFE

Shadow Diagram

UNIVERSITY WORK - INTERNET CAFE

The conditions of the George Square site are suboptimal for solar or wind renewable energy strategies. The buildings surrounding the George Square Gardens cause major overshadowing and act as obstructions to wind flow. The most favourable light conditions are found at the North Eastern quadrant of the site. Food Kiosks Around George Square

Winter Wind Condition in George Square Area

Plan Showing Positions of Food Kiosks Around George Square

Summer Wind Condition in George Square Area

George Square is a hub of student activity. It is the location of the University of Edinburghâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Main Library and as such, it already adequately provides food, cafe and internet services. To propose a new internet cafe in this square would be superfluous. We therefore propose designing a building that will act as a docking station for several of the existing mobile food kiosks in the square. The building will provide shelter to the presently exposed kiosks and a connection to a water and power supply. 28

UNIVERSITY WORK - INTERNET CAFE

Site Siting

Context Relationship

Butterfly Roof for Rainwater Harvesting

Modified Interior Volume for Energy Conversation

Floor Plan 29

UNIVERSITY WORK - INTERNET CAFE

North Elevation

Section

Technology and Environment 2A:

Wall Construction

Microclimate Pavilion: Internet Cafe

Diagram credits: Amira Sepriyani

Proposed by Eric Lim, Peter and Amira

UNIVERSITY WORK - INTERNET CAFE 240mm Thick Insulation

Steel I Beams

0.7mm Thick Zinc Cladding

18mm Thick Plywood Sarking

0.7mm Thick Zinc Cladding 50x20mm Wood Battens

Appliances 18mm Thick Plywood Sarking

19mm Thick Plasterboard

48mm Thick Low-Emissivity Triple Glazing with Argon fill

Energy (Watts) Appliances

Felt Seperating Membrane

Polythene Vapour Barrier

Concrete Wall & Floor Construction

Diagram credits: Eric Lim (Left), Amira Sepriyani (Right)

36.7mm Thick Wood Shut-

Sandwich Toaster Espresso Machine Kettle Fluorescent Tube Lighting Laptop Computer Tablets

Quantity Energy Time in Winter (h) Time inTime Summer (h) (h) Power perinDay Power per Day per Day (Watts) Quantity in Winter Time Summer (h) Power in Winter (kWh) in Summer (kWh) in Winter (kWh) 950 1 2 3 1.90 2.85 Sandwich Toaster 950 1 2 3 1.90 1500 Machine 1 4 4.50 6.00 4.50 Espresso 1500 3 1 3 4 1900 1 5 5.70 9.50 5.70 Kettle 1900 3 1 3 5 35 Tube Lighting30 9 12 9.45 12 12.60 9.45 Fluorescent 35 30 9 50 20 9 12 9.00 12 12.00 9.00 Laptop 50 20 9 240 25 9 12 54.00 72.00 54.00 Computer 240 25 9 12 2.5 5 12 0.11 12 0.15 0.11 Tablets 2.5 9 5 9 Total Power with Computers (kWh) 84.55 114.95 84.55 Total Power with Computers (kWh) Total Power with Tablets(kWh)Total Power with Tablets(kWh) 30.66 43.10 30.66

Power Consumption of Each Appliances in Winter and Summer

Wall Detail

THE AMOUNT OF POWER GENERATED BY SOLAR PANELSGENERATED THROUGHOUT THE YEAR THE AMOUNT OF POWER BY SOLAR PANELS THROUGHOUT THE YEAR 150mm Thick Reinforced Concrete

Month

75mm Thick Rigid Insulation Damp Proof Membrane (in between the insulation and sand

50mm Thick Sand Binding 150mm Thick Hardcore

Floor Detail Most students carry with them a wi-fi enabled device, whether it be a laptop, smartphone or tablet. In addition, the Main Library already provides sufficient computer stations. We believe that our proposed internet cafe does not need to provide more computers, which consume enormous amounts of power (up to 114.95kWh per day in summer) and would contribute to unwanted internal gain. Rather, we have decided that it would be better to provide more energy-efficient tablets for users of the internet cafe. We have considered using photovoltaics as a microrenewable strategy for the pavilion. In this calculation, we have assumed that all solar energy is converted into useful electrical energy and that there are no obstructions, such as trees or clouds. We have found that the total power generated by photovoltaics is not enough to meet the electrical energy demand of our building. Furthermore, in reality, George Square Gardens is affected by massive overshadowing, which makes solar power generation unfeasible.

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Mean Monthly Sunshine HoursMean Monthly Sunshine Power Generated Month Hours per Solar Panel (kWh) 53.5 16.05 January 53.5 78.5 23.55 February 78.5 114.8 March 114.8 34.44 144.6 April 144.6 43.38 188.4 May 188.4 56.52 165.9 June 165.9 49.77 172.2 July 172.2 51.66 161.5 August 161.5 48.45 128.8 September 128.8 38.64 101.2 October 101.2 30.36 71 21.3 November 71 46.2 13.86 December 46.2

Total Power Generated Power Generated perPanel Month(kWh) (kWh) per Solar 377.2 16.05 553.4 23.55 809.3 34.44 1019.4 43.38 1328.2 56.52 1169.6 49.77 1214.0 51.66 1138.6 48.45 908.0 38.64 713.5 30.36 500.6 21.3 325.7 13.86

Total Power Generated per Month (kWh) 377.2 553.4 809.3 1019.4 1328.2 1169.6 1214.0 1138.6 908.0 713.5 500.6 325.7

The Amount of Power Generated By Solar Panels Throughout the Year

THE AMOUNT OF POWER NEEDED THROUGHOUT THE YEAR THE AMOUNT OF POWER NEEDED THROUGHOUT THE YEAR Month January February March April May June July August September October November December

Power Consumption Power Consumption Consumption Month Power Consumption PowerPower Consumption with Computers per Day (kWh)with Computers with Computers per Month (kWh) with Tablets per Day (kWh) per Day (kWh) with Computers per Month (kWh) 84.55 January 84.55 2621.05 2621.0530.66 84.55 February 84.55 2367.40 2367.4030.66 84.55 March 84.55 2621.05 2621.0530.66 114.95 3448.50 April 114.95 3448.5043.11 114.95 May 114.95 3563.45 3563.4543.11 114.95 June 114.95 3448.50 3448.5043.11 114.95 July 114.95 3563.45 3563.4543.11 114.95 August 114.95 3563.45 3563.4543.11 114.95 3448.50 September 114.95 3448.5043.11 114.95 October 114.95 3563.45 3563.4543.11 84.55 November 84.55 2536.50 2536.5030.66 84.55 2621.05 December 84.55 2621.0530.66

Power Consumption Power Consumption Power with Tablets per Month (kWh) with Tablets per Day (kWh) with Tablet 950.46 30.66 858.48 30.66 950.46 30.66 1293.30 43.11 1336.41 43.11 1293.30 43.11 1336.41 43.11 1336.41 43.11 1293.30 43.11 1336.41 43.11 919.80 30.66 950.46 30.66

Comparing the Power Consumption Between Computers and Tablets Throughout the Year

PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - TOILET INTERIOR

Sultanate of Oman Royal Court Affairs Royal Estates The Palace - Muscat

PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - TOILET INTERIOR

Sultanate of Oman Royal Court Affairs Royal Estates The Palace - Muscat

PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - STAIR DETAILS

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES PROFESSIONAL - STAIR DETAILS WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - STAIR DETAILS

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - LIGHTING DETAILS & LAYOUT PRODUCED

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Sultanate of Oman Royal Court Affairs Royal Estates The Palace - Muscat

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - LIGHTING DETAILS & LAYOUT PRODUCED

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Sultanate of Oman Royal Court Affairs Royal Estates The Palace - Muscat

PANTRY LAYOUT BASEMENT LEVEL 8-14

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - PANTRY LAYOUT PRODUCED

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Sultanate of Oman Royal Court Affairs Royal Estates The Palace - Muscat

PANTRY LAYOUT GROUND FLOOR LEVEL 0-40

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - PANTRY LAYOUT PRODUCED

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - FURNITURE DETAIL

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PROFESSIONAL WORK - 500 SEAT THEATRE & SUPPLEMENTARY FACILITIES - FURNITURE DETAIL

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