nC State University, College of Design M.Arch. 2013
Portfolio
AnA-MAriA Drughi
While an undergraduate, I had the opportunity to study abroad for one year, in Lisbon, Portugal. This experience helped me change my perspective on design and understanding of various geographical and cultural backgrounds and contexts. Also, it opened up a new road ahead of me, one in which the international experience become much more important to me. In 2011, the next stop was US where I am continuing my education studying for a Masters Degree in Architecture. As a student, both on my undergraduate and graduate degree, I have studied and produced studio projects that have looked into the problems of the cities and appropriated urban design approaches, as well as more detailed architectural projects. The most recent projects involve sustainable design in vernacular contexts and airport planning. As a graduate student at NC State University, College of Design I have participated in the ULI/Gerald D Hines Urban Design competition in January 2012 and again in 2013, as a team leader. The skills that I will be able to bring to a team stem for my educational experience from the University of Architecture and Urban Planning “Ion Mincu�, Bucharest and as graduate student at NC State, where I have studied architecture, city design and landscape architecture.
2003
romania
2004
2004
2006
200
07
2008
portugal
2009
romania
2010
2011
usa
2012
Ana-Maria
Drughi
adrughi@ncsu.edu
| 267.303.4391 | 3820 Jackson st | P324 | Raleigh NC | 27607
EDUCATION & TEACHING
North Carolina State University Raleigh NC Master of Architecture expected graduation May 2013 City Design Certificate May 2013 Kamphoefner Honor Fellowship, 2nd place 2012 NC State University Foundation Fellowship 2011-2012 Teaching Assistant – First Year Experience, instructor Fernando Magallanes Aug 2011 – present Research Assistant – Army module, Dean Marvin Malecha July 2012 Research Assistant – Determining patterns of architectural reciprocity within the EU Hunt McKinnon July 2012 University of Architecture and Urban Planning “Ion Mincu” Bucharest, Ro Master in Landscape and Territory, 1st in my class of 2010-2011 Teaching Assistant – First Year Design Studio, instructor Cristian Drughean Oct 2010 – July 2011 University of Architecture and Urban Planning “Ion Mincu”, Bucharest, Ro Bachelor of Architecture, Summa Cum Laude Graduated 2010 Lusofona University of Humanities and Technologies, Lisbon, Pt Bachelor of Architecture, 2nd in my class Exchange student, 2008-2009
RELATED EXPERIENCE
S.C. DD Design Studio S.R.L., Bucharest, Romania, July 2009 – July 2011 Architect Intern Single family residence, cultural, health facilities, hotels SC Architect Concept Studio SRL – Bucharest, Romania, March 2008 – June 2008 Architect Intern Multifamily residential Architecture Firm Ana Maria Dabija, Bucharest, Romania, Jan 2008 – Feb 2008 Architect Intern Worked in a team to survey an existing building
EXHIBTIONS
Kamphoefner Honor Fellowship Exhibit – Oct 2012, Raleigh NC, 2nd place ULI competition – Jan 2012, Jan 2013, Raleigh, NC, participant AIA Scholarship – Dec 2011, Dec 2012, Raleigh NC, nominated Annual of Architecture – July 2011, Bucharest, Ro, participant, 2 projects RIBA President’s Medals Student Awards – Dec 2010 London, UK, participant Pensar Carnide Exhibition – July 2009, Carnide-Lisbon, Pt, participant New Life for Urban Steams II: strategies for revitalizing the Jardas/Barcarena stream, organized by Berkley University– June 2009, Lisbon, Pt, participant Towards a New Architectural Identity – June, 2009 Lisbon, Pt, participant UAUIM Exhibition – 2004-2008 Bucharest, Ro, participated in the yearly exhibits
AWARDS & PUBLICATIONS
Gala of Romanian Students Studying Abroad finalist – Bucharest Ro Jan 2013 Kamphoefner Honor Fellowship 2nd place – Raleigh, NC Oct 2012 SROBMS Award for Best Graphics for poster design – Bucharest, Ro Sept 2012 UAUIM / ATELIER – Bucharest, Ro July 2012 3rd place public vote ArtURBAIN – Paris, Fr May 2011 Best diploma project of the year – Bucharest, Ro July 2010 Certification for AutoCAD and 3ds Max – ULHT Lisbon, Pt May 2009 igloo student journal no 1 – Bucharest, Ro March 2008
SKILLS
Hand & Digital Drawing, Drafting, Photography, Collage, Model-building, Publication Design Software Proficient in Autodesk - ACAD, 3ds Studio Max + V-ray Windows, Microsoft Office Sketch-up Adobe CSx (Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign) Beginner in Revit, Rhino + Grasshopper Languages Fluent in English, Romanian, French, Portuguese, Ongoing German Course
Content portfolio
1
city grain Minneapolis, Mn
COND
PUBL ENER
HOTEL PV PANE LS FOR HEATED SIDEWALKS
PV PANELS FOR HEATED SIDEWALKS
PUBLIC
TAILGA + PARKIN
1 BEDROOM UNIT 1 BEDROOM UNIT
TAILGA
RETAIL RESIDENDITIAL UNITS
3 BEDROOM UNIT STUDIO UNIT
5
[bayou]diversity | uli Houston, tX
11
6
7
MOTION+REST DurHaM, nC
PLANT BREEDING & GENETICS CENTER LISbon, PortugaL
12
CARNIDE AUDITORIUM LISbon, PortugaL
FITNESS FACILITY
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
STORMWATER HARVASTING
8’ BIKELANE
RETAIL
STORMWATER HARVASTING
15’ SIDEWALK
15’ SIDEWALK
RETAIL
8’ PARKING
FITNESS FACILITY
RETAIL
10’ TRAFIC 8’ BIKELANE
FITNESS FACILITY
STORMWATER HARVASTING
10’ TRAFIC
STORMWATER HARVASTING
68’ LINEAR PARK
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
8’ PARKING
8’ PARKING
15’ SIDEWALK
RETAIL/LIVE WORK UNITS
8’ PARKING 8’ BIKELANE 10’ TRAFIC
FITNESS FACILITY
COffEE TABLE | SUNSh Digital - Material translatio
13
URBAN STERAMS LISbon, PortugaL
DOS
2
hAMMAM Fes el bali, Morroco
3
8
urban strategy buCHareSt, ro
9
BOx hOUSE buCHareSt, ro
14
hAND DRAwINGS
15
PHotograPHy
ThE ‘‘ARk’’ || BATTERSEA London, uK
4
living laboratory | uli Houston, tX
10
MINIhOTEL buCHareSt, ro
LIC GREEN SPACE/ RGY HARVESTING
L
C GREEN SPACE
ATING SPACE
NG
ATING SPACE
L SPACE
hADE on
NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
1 city grain
2013 Gerald D. Hines Student Urban Design Competition instructor Simon Atkinson, Robin Abrams and Sara Queen team Ana-Maria Drughi (team leader), Soroush Khajegi, Tyler Parker, Christopher Rumbley, Eric Thomas
City Grain is a wellness-oriented development initiative designed to catalyze the growth of complete communities throughout Minneapolis by implemening asset-based and ecosystemic interventions into the Downtown East District. The main concept focuses on WELLNESS and its implementation in four major real: physical, environmental, community and economic.
operational network of strat gather investment and pu place making at the ARM
PHASE TWO: mixed residential an 1,751,999 sq
food shelter
urban farms
food truck on 5th
grocery home in elliot park condo on portland ave
community supported agriculture
TH
7 STREET
Economic Wellness
The introduction of a major food hub to Downtown East District pivots around adaptive reuse of the historic Armory as a fresh market serving surrounding neighborhoods and becoming a destination for the broader metro region.
Environmental Wellness
PV PANE LS FOR HEATED SIDEWALKS
Honoring Minneapolis’s historical orgins on the Mississippi, City Grain Project invites the vitality of the river into the heart of Downtown East by visually and ecologically managing stormwater as an asset.
PV PANELS FOR HEATED SIDEWALKS
1 BEDROOM UNIT 1 BEDROOM UNIT
RESIDENDITIAL UNITS
3 BEDROOM UNIT STUDIO UNIT
15’ SIDEWALK
STORMWATER HARVASTING
8’ PARKING
RETAIL
10’ TRAFIC 8’ BIKELANE
RETAIL
10’ TRAFIC
STORMWATER HARVASTING
FITNESS FACILITY
8’ PARKING 8’ BIKELANE 10’ TRAFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
8’ PARKING
10’ TRAFIC
8’ PARKING
15’ SIDEWALK
RETAIL/LIVE WORK UNITS
FITNESS FACILITY
68’ LINEAR PARK
FITNESS FACILITY
STORMWATER HARVASTING
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
LIGHT RAILS
15’ SIDEWALK
VERTICAL FARM
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
STORMWATER COLLECTION
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
ARMORY MARKET
TH
5 STREET
15’ SIDEWALK
TH
6 STREET
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
food aggregator
compost
garden design
LAND USE MASTERPLAN
emphasis on corridor activitation, greenway FOOD connectivity, mixed-use redevelopment
hospital
vertical farm
TH
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
school
8 STREET
TH
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
restaurant
rural farms
We believe urban design projects should be interventions that catalyze the positive momentum and existing assets in surrounding neighborhoods, enfranchising and knitting ARMORY together the grain of the city into a cohesive fabric where MARKET wealth spreads out and all live uniquely well.
bike delivery
7 STREET
VERTICAL FARM
GROWING A 21st CENTURY CITY
compost
garden design
MARKET AND LINEAR PARK
community supported agriculture
culinary training
10MIN WALKING BIKING WALKING
TH
8 STREET
10’ TRAFFIC
WALKING BIKING WALKING
10’ TRAFFIC
Partnerships, collaborations and good neighbors are vital to creation of community wellness. New residential development emphasizes the creation of mixed-income live/ 10MIN work buildings walkable to new schools, local food, cultural experiences, greenspace and multi-modal transit options connecting to the metro region and beyond. Design strategy for new construction emphasizes responsiveness to existing architecture and form that is customizable for individualized lifestyle as well as adaptable for future growth and uses. A vision for the new Vikings Stadium encourages a yeararound activated park/plaza that invites participationfrom surrounding neighbors and becomes public space that serves game day and every other day.
We believe urban design projects should be interventions that catalyze the positive momentum and existing assets in surrounding neighborhoods, enfranchising and knitting together the grain of the city into a cohesive fabric where wealth spreads out and all live uniquely well.
VIEW OF THE ARMORY rooftop growing
10’ TRAFFIC
GROWING A 21st CENTURY CITY
15’ SIDEWALK
Community Wellness
FOOD HUB DIAGRAM
city city GRAIN GRAIN
Collaborating with regional partners, City Grain seamlessly integrates athletic, fittness, nutrition and local food centers. A greenway-oriented bike hub prioritizes bike transit options and access to riverfront amenities to maximize a preventive health culture.
HUB DIAGRAM
mixed u mixe exp
15’ SIDEWALK
Physical Wellness
PREDEVELOPMENT: community activation an
culinary training
bike delivery
physical physical
5813
physical environmental environmental environmental communitycommunity community economic
PREDEVELOPMENT: community activation and investment PHASE ONE: amenities and mixed use use residential construction PREDEVELOPMENT: community activation and investment PHASE amenities andONE: mixed use construction PREDEVELOPMENT: community activation andONE: investment PHASE amenities andresidential mixed residential construction (2013--2014) 1,243,265 (2013--2014) 1,243,265 sqft (2015-2017) ft (2015-2017) (2013--2014) 1,243,265 sq ftsq(2015-2017) operational network of strategic partnerships
economic economic
food hub, bike hub and wellness center
operational network of strategic partnerships gather investment and purchase properties operational network of strategic partnerships place making at the ARMORY MARKET investment and purchase properties gather gather investment and purchase properties place making at the ARMORY MARKET place making at the ARMORY MARKET
food hub, bike hub and green infrastructure and wellness linear park center food hub, bike hub and wellness center mixed incomeand residential greenmixed-use, infrastructure linear park green infrastructure and linear park mixed-use, mixed income residential mixed-use, mixed income residential
wellness
SALE: form based code and reinvestment (2024)
mixed use high rise hotel mixed use residential expanded initiatives
establish a form-based code district sell properties and pay off remaining debt reinvest
school
SALE: form based code and reinvestment garden design (2024)
hospital
establish a form-based code district
ARMORY
vertical farm
MARKET
food aggregator food shelter
$ $
VERTICAL FARM
WELLNESS CENTER
B
ELLIOT PARK TH
4 STREET
TH
3 STREET
A 2 bedroom unit
2 bedroom unit
1 bedroom unit
urban farms urban farms grocery grocery
TH
TH 5 STREET 5 STREET
TH
TH 6 STREET TH 6 STREET 4 STREET
URBAN DESIGN
100’
200’
BEHAVIOR MAPS
500’
TH
TH 4 STREET 4 STREET
TH
3 STREET
RURAL FOOD PRODUCTION numbers of farms
TH
TH 3 STREET 3 STREET
94 A5
10
28
GAME DAY
PANELS FOR PV PANNELS HEATING THE SIDEWALK
residents
STORMWATER COLLECTION
EVERY DAY
SECTION A-A
SECTION SECTION A-AA-A
visitors
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
LIGHT RAILS
STORMWATER COLLECTION
10’ TRAFFIC
ARMORY MARKET
15’ SIDEWALK
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
retail
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
fitness facility
homepark in elliot park home in elliot on portland ave condo oncondo portland ave
residents
TH
5 STREET
visitors
food shelter food shelter
community supported community supported agriculture agriculture
STADIUM
residents
$
EVERY DAY
LAND USE MASTERPLAN
food aggregator food aggregator
emphasis on corridor activitation, greenway connectivity, mixed-use redevelopment
TH
6 STREET
emphasis on corridor activitation, greenway connectivity, mixed-use redevelopment LAND USE MASTERPLAN
restaurant restaurant
hospital hospital
M
HOSPITAL
BIKE HUB
school school
y food truck food on truck 5th on 5th
The TOWER
FOOD AGGREGATOR
B B
SECTION A-A
TH
ARMORY ARMORY
GUTHRIE THEATER
CULINARY INSTITUTE
home in elliot park condo on portland ave
rooftop growing p growing
MARKET MARKET
ARMORY MARKET
grocery
community supported community supported agriculture agriculture
vertical farm al farm
WELLNESS CENTER ELLIOT PARK
$
TRANSIT STATION
OFARMORY THE ARMORY MARKET AND LINEAR VIEW VIEW OF THE MARKET AND LINEAR PARK PARK
7 STREET
STADIUM BIKE HUB
urban farms
food truck on 5th
community supported agriculture
rural farms rural farms
$
LIBRARY
B
visitors
sell properties and pay off remaining debt design projects should be interventions reinvest hat catalyze the positive momentum and existing assets culinary training surrounding neighborhoods, enfranchising and knitting ogether the grain of the city into a cohesive fabric where bike delivery ealth spreads out and all live uniquely well.
HOSPITAL
WELLNESS INITIATIVES
LAND USE MASTERPLAN
rural farms
restaurant
VERTICAL FARM
RESIDENTIAL UNITS SCHOOL
establish a form-based code district establish a form-based code district sell properties off remaining sell properties and payand offpay remaining debt debt reinvestreinvest
emphasis on corridor activitation, greenway connectivity, mixed-use redevelopment
FOOD HUB DIAGRAM
nd hospitality
use high rise hotel use residential eedbelieve urban panded initiatives
CULINARY INSTITUTE
FOOD AGGREGATOR
$
MARKET AND LINEAR PARK
rooftop growing compost
GUTHRIE THEATER The TOWER
LINEAR PARK
form based and reinvestment SALE:SALE: form based code code and reinvestment (2024)(2024)
mixed use high rise hotel mixed use high rise hotel mixed use residential mixed use residential expanded initiatives expanded initiatives
ft (2018-2023) GROWING A 21st CENTURY CITY
$
urban agriculture fitness arts corridor
PHASE residential and hospitality PHASE TWO: TWO: mixedmixed residential and hospitality 1,751,999 sq ft (2018-2023) 1,751,999 sq ft (2018-2023)
community supported agriculture
ARMORY MARKET TRANSIT STATION
PHASE TWO: mixed residential and hospitality 1,751,999 sq ft (2018-2023)
wellness
VIEW OF THE ARMORY
LIBRARY
ALTERNATIVE TRANSIT
food hub, bike hub and wellness center green infrastructure and linear park mixed-use, mixed income residential
SCHOOL
$
circulator bus nice ride bike stations light rail
tegic partnerships urchase properties MORY MARKET
RESIDENTIAL UNITS
$
WELLNESS INITIATIVES
PHASE ONE: amenities and mixed use residential construction 1,243,265 sq ft (2015-2017)
$ 5813
urban agriculture fitness arts corridor
nd investment (2013--2014)
physical environmental community economic
LINEAR PARK
wellness wellness
5813
5813
35 11
A A
14
0
2 bedroom unit
2 bedroom unit 2 bedroom unit
2 bedroom unit
1 bedroom unit
2 bedroom unit 2 bedroom unit
1 bedroom unit 1 bedroom unit
fitness facility
URBAN DESIGN
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
retail
STORMWATER COLLECTION
100’
200’
fitness facility
PANELS FOR PV PANNELS HEATING THE SIDEWALK
fitness facility
retail
URBAN DESIGN URBAN DESIGN
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ 10’SIDEWALK TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC 10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK 10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
LIGHT RAILS 15’ SIDEWALK
15’ SIDEWALK LIGHT RAILS
10’ TRAFFIC 10’ TRAFFIC
STORMWATER STORMWATER COLLECTION COLLECTION
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK
15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ 10’SIDEWALK TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC 10’ TRAFFIC
10’ TRAFFIC
15’ SIDEWALK 10’ TRAFFIC
retail
ARMORY MARKET ARMORY MARKET
BEHAVIOR MAPS
500’
100’
100’ 200’
200’
500’
500’
PANELS FOR STORMWATER PV PANNELS PANELS STORMWATER PV PANNELS FOR COLLECTION HEATING THE SIDEWALK COLLECTION HEATING THE SIDEWALK
[3] section along linear park CONDOS
[4] section across linear park
PUBLIC GREEN SPACE/ ENERGY HARVESTING
HOTEL
VIEW OF THE PLAZA AND THE TOWER PUBLIC GREEN SPACE
TAILGATING SPACE + 4 PARKING
15
120
212
TAILGATING SPACE RETAIL SPACE
FITNESS FACILITY
URBAN FOOD PRODUCTION number of producers 45 15’ SIDEWALK
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
10’ TRAFIC
8’ BIKELANE
STORMWATER HARVASTING
15’ SIDEWALK
RETAIL
35 10
27
52
$
NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
Architecture and Cultural Sustainability Contemporary Interventions in Vernacular Environments instructor Paul Tesar
2
hammam
urban | medina of fes road structure and monumets
Medina Fez Bali
Main Bus Station
Medina
Royal Palace
Train Station
Fez Bali
Main Bus Station
urban | medina of fes road structure and monumets
Fez Jdid Ville Nouvelle
5 Royal Palace
Train Station
Fez Jdid
continent
6
Ville Nouvelle
BORJ NORD Airport
country
4
city
Fes El Bali
continent
2
Morocco labyrinthic city | narrow and half lit streets and alleys, cul-de-sacs
8
BORJ NORD
population | of Fes aprox.: 1,000.000 of Fes el Bali: 156,000
9
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55
climate | semi arid and dusty average high temperature - 33 C (91F) in july/ august average low temperature - 6 C (43F) in january average precipitation - 659.3 mm (27.374inches)
country
economics |
city
Fes El Bali Morocco
intellectual and artistic capital of Morocco world heritage site since 1980 labyrinthic city | narrow and half lit streets and alleys, cul-de-sacs population | of Fes aprox.: 1,000.000 of Fes el Bali: 156,000 climate | semi arid and dusty average high temperature - 33 C (91F) in july/ august average low temperature - 6masjid C (43F) in january mosque/madersa average precipitation - 659.3ancient mm (27.374inches) hammam
3
500 m
100 m
2
10
general view of the medina
population aprox. 100 000
population aprox. 250 000
809
986
1090
1164
1276
aprox. 1900
aprox. 1952-56
2007 2000 AD
1
[1]fes el bali. diagrams.
9 55
sweden
finland
canada
urban context | growth phases
Fès -Bali
iceland norway (5870) (2634)
Fes grew 50 times in 100 years: from 200 ha, in 1900 to 1000 ha in 2004
Railroad
Primary road system Secundary road system
Fès- Jdid
Medina Fez
growth phases
While the more modernized regions of Morocco are in the process of evolving into an industrialized nation, the Fes Medina has resisted. Due to certain physical traits (pedestrian only) and partly due to the character and spirit of the inhabitants (almost every political movement in Morocco can trace its beginning back to Fes) the Medina as come to be a symbol of a Moroccan way of life that at its core is still centuries old. While no longer strictly for utilitarian purposes, the crafts and guilds of the walled city have adapted to an economy that is becoming more defi ned by the tourism trade. Centuries old trades are now perpetuated based on the foreigner and traveler. These trades include tanning, leather working, iron and copper working, baking, and wood carving. The economies of the Medina are the purest and most basic form of a liberal economy leaning solely on supply and demand of goods and services. 100 m
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0
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2000
economics |
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historical change of the use of the vicinity of the medina and course of the river
1750
While the more modernized regions of Morocco are in the process of evolving into an industrialized nation, the Fes Medina has resisted. Due to certain physical traits (pedestrian only) and partly due to the character and spirit of the inhabitants (almost every political movement in Morocco can trace its beginning back to Fes) the Medina as come to be a symbol of a Moroccan way of life that at its core is still centuries old. While no longer strictly for utilitarian purposes, the crafts and guilds of the walled city have adapted to an economy UIBU JT CFDPNJOH NPSF EFm OFE CZ UIF UPVSJTN trade. Centuries old trades are now perpetuated lebanon jamaica albania turkey traveler. based on the foreigner and These georgia azerbaijan thailand trades include tanning, leather costa ricaworking, iron and namibia iraq armenia copper working, baking, and st luciawood carving. The jordan mauritius panama economies of the Medina are the purest and most maldives grenada federal states of micronesia basic form of a liberal economy leaning solely on mexico botswana dominican republic uzbekistan supply and demand of goods and services. kyrgyzstan
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TODAY
1500
1250
1000
750
500
250
0
qatar australia taiwan south korea new zealand united arab emarites bahrain singapore austria belgium brunei switzerland slovenia france andorra japan netherlands germany montenegro macau saudi arabia greece russia israel trinidad and tobogo denmark estonia ireland spain czech republic united kingdom cyprus bahamas kazakhstan slovakia italy serbia oman portugal malta croatia republic of macedonia south africa hungary libya bulgaria china poland barbados malaysia belarus chile lithuania nauru venezuela republic of kosovo ukraine seychelles bosnia and herzegovina latvia iran romania suriname argentina turkmenistan uruguay brazil
0
789
population | of Fes aprox.: 1,000.000 of Fes el Bali: 156,000
economics |
ancient hammam primary road structure secondary road structure pedestrian path structure
0 AD
labyrinthic city | narrow and half lit streets and alleys, cul-de-sacs
luxembourg united states kuwait
Fès -Bali
mosque/madersa
historical growth of the medina and change in population
intellectual and artistic capital of Morocco world heritage site since 1980
climate | semi arid and dusty average high temperature - 33 C (91F) in july/ august watts per capita consumption average low temperature - 6 C (43F) in january average precipitation - 659.3 mm (27.374inches)
4
masjid
While the more modernized regions of Morocco are in the process of evolving into an industrialized nation, the Fes Medina has resisted. Due to certain physical traits (pedestrian only) and partly due to the character and spirit of the inhabitants (almost every political movement in Morocco can trace its beginning back to Fes) the Medina as come to be a symbol of a Moroccan way of life that at its core is still centuries old. While no longer strictly for utilitarian purposes, the crafts and guilds of the walled city have adapted to an economy UIBU JT CFDPNJOH NPSF EFm OFE CZ UIF UPVSJTN trade. Centuries old trades are now perpetuated based on the foreigner and traveler. These trades include tanning, leather working, iron and copper working, baking, and wood carving. The economies of the Medina are the purest and most basic form of a liberal economy leaning solely on supply and demand of goods and services.
7
10
1
intellectual and artistic capital of Morocco world heritage site since 1980
Airport
5
3
2003 1970 1952
500 m
1912
egypt paraguay antigua and barbuda syria cuba moldova mongolia tunisia peru dominica vietnam gabon st vincent and the genadines swaziland fiji zimbabwe equador el salvador guyana columbia algeria honduras north korea india
urban context | energy zusage growth
morocco belize
philipines guatamala zambia bolivia indonesia samoa sri lanka mozambique papua new guinea nicaragua cape verde pakistan tonga laos djibouti palestinian national authority bhutan ghana cameroon sao tome and principe kiribati nepal yemen angola ivory coast vanuatu mauritania sahrawi arab democratic republic bangladesh senegal solomon islands kenya sudan republic of the congo equatorial guinea cambodia lesotho the gambia nigeria malawi togo democratic republic of the congo guinea burma tanzania liberia benin east timor comoros uganda ethiopia madagascar burkina faso niger guinea-bissau mali haiti burundi eritrea central african republic somalia rwanda afghanistan chad sierra leone
historical growth of the medina and change in population
0 AD
he Fez River
789
809
986
1000 AD
Bureau E.A.S.T.
historical change of the use of the vicinity of the medina and course of the river
general view of the medina
consumption 2008 consumption 2012
44,900,000 MW hr/yr
consumption 2015 (projected)
1090
1164
29,185,000 MW hr/yr
1276
21,470,000 MW hr/yr
urban | 3 neigborhoods
urban | 1 neigborhoods
site | group of traditional courtyard houses
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micro | decoratio
urban context | five rings
urban context | green spaces
micro | construction materials andand technology micro| construction materials technologies
marocan
Sabah & Fahal Passages
Structural Frame green spaces in the old medina are scarce. a potential improvement could be using the roofs to increase the amount of green space per person.
1
fes medina
les merinides
marocan and donkey
fes el jadid
1. Religious Center
3
2 2. Working Spaces 3. Living Spaces
jnan el ouai tanner leather
2
4. City Wall 5. Gardens & Cemeteries
3
0.2 green space per person
4
0.5 green space per person 1.1 green space per person
26 cm caligraphic decorations 5 cm floral arbesques 13 cm geometrical decorations (2D and 3D
1
agdal
district limit
copper and brass
5
sais
zouagha
1km
Five materials â&#x20AC;&#x201D; marble, mosaics, c wood and painted wood, chiseled plast Five colors: Blue for sky, white for pur depth, yellow for wealth, green for Islam Structural Frame:
the interior courtyard, and the beams determine the TUSVDUVSF 5IF NBYJNVN &YUFSJPS 4VSGBDFT .VE C have the least amount of openings possible. The rough layer of lime mortar, and have no ornamentat
Brickwork
5
4 0
They are refering to the mineral, v human realm. They can be found indiv combinations (Geometrical - Flora Caligraphic, Caligraphic -Geometrical).
The sprawling colorful motif and - beams, radia Timber (typically cedar wood) columns structures, mud brick bearing walls as with an timberab b central eight-pointed star them. Columns are generally between 2.5 and 3.5 nature and human body. diameter of 40-50 cm. They are always arranged sy
4.8 green space per person 11 green space per person
Brickwor
Islamic art related to architecture:
26 cm 5 cm 13 cm
2km
enates - plan vert de fes, 2006
urban context | neighborhoods
urban context | ceramic
fondouq lihoudi
zenjfor
lameteyene
BORJ NORD
Exterior Surfaces:
zqaq rommane
.VE CSJDL JOm MM XBMMT UIBU IBWF UIF MFBTU BNPVOU PG Theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re coated with a rough layer of lime mo ornamentation.
textile carpenter blida
neighborhood â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;a distinct territorial group, distinct CZ WJSUVF PG UIF TQFDJm D QIZTJDBM characteristics of the area el-maqta BOE UIF TQFDJm D TPDJBM DIBSBDUFSJTUJDT of the inhabitantsâ&#x20AC;?
Interior Surfaces:
sagha
ain-zleten
Walls are coated carefully in plaster and all interior IJHIMZ PSOBNFOUFE XJUI DBSWFE n PSBM BOE DBMMJHSB are covered with colorful glazed ceramic tiles. The contrast between the inside and outside.
tourist qarawiyine
chrabliyine souiot bensapi
cluster of houses where social interaction was more likely to happen WDOD¡D kasbah nouar
guerniz
WDOD¡D
quas
qettanine
rhabt zbib
gzira
typical screen glass geometry
55
Fès -Bali
VLG O¡DRXDG
la ayoun
gardens boujloud
douh qalqliyine
andalousian quarter
makhfiya
monuments
el-hamiya batha lahdid
ziat
Fès- Jdid
BORJ SUD
artisans ras jnane
ziat 0
100 m
500 m
carved wood | window frame and
A hammam is a public bath, an essential urban facility in the islamic culture, used for social gatherings and ritual cleansing. Hot water is used as a cult, an art to cure people, and an art of life. The hammam is not only a space with its architectural features, but a social microcosm with its own social life patterns, including norms, value and social rules that are typical for this cultural heritage. The changing room, where the client meets the managers, changes, hand over his/her’s cloths, chooses his/her’s massage woman, and changes back to normal after his/her’s hammam experience. The hammam experience. It starts with a hidden entrance, followed by a domed windowless space, dramatically illuminated by geometric patterns of quammeriettes whose daylight pierces through the dome, lower darker space humid, smaller with whiffs of steam, space where the steam is more evident, warmer and more humid, where bathers lying on marble benches are being scrubbed down and massaged. Magical light as the suns rays launched by the qammariettes slash their way through the steam and finally disperse in a fog just before reaching the floor; timeless space and just blankly stare at the muqarnas – the abstract, arabesque patterns that make the dome.
[1] river front view of the complex
E
a
M
S
U
R
R
A
C
W
H
A
T
a’
A
A
L
[1] longitudinal section (a-a’)
[1] main floor plan
[1] roof terrace
[1] warm room
[1] hot room
[1] undressing room
NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
City Design Studio instructor Simon Atkinson and Robin Abrams TA Kathryn Parker
3 The ‘‘Ark’’ | battersea
EXPERIENCE | EDUCATION | ART Water front is all about celebration, having the water element as an inspiration; the water front needs to provide a spectacle to change the existing nearly abandoned places into more lively spaces. The water front development should not be seen as a thin line; it should be a place to live, to reinvent and to access the water edge as well as maintaining the economic part (jobs for the inhabitants) Therefore, the water front should be a place of experience, based on water, art and education [1], [1â&#x20AC;&#x2122;]. People visit the water front for some common reasons, present in all water front redevelopment projects: the presence of water, the possibility to play and learn, the walking experience, to attend a concert, or simply to gather.
[1] the ferry (view of Battersea from the Thames)
So Battersea Development plan includes all the above becoming this hybrid of functions, activities and experiences [4].
[2] site section
[3] site diagrams
[1â&#x20AC;&#x2122;] aerial view of Battersea
[4] 3d site view
As a defining part of the water front, Battersea needs to be a spatial experience; the section [5], [7] shows the interior spectacle. First, the ground floor [6] is divided between water and land, recreating the water edge within the building, multiplying this effect to provide the “thickness” required. The privacy levels changes within the different floors. First one is a large open space, hosting “the wall gallery”, floating shops and restaurants, the lobby for the library and the hotel and most important the water edge – the “pier” where you can rent boats or just enjoy watching them [8]. One important element of this space is the celebration of the tidal levels. Although the water level is being control by a river lock, on different times of the week the level of the water changes. This event is open to all visitors.
[5] section
The space has a double height to unify the overall experience. The upper levels [6] are separated in the two settle bags of the existing building. On the right hand side are hotel, library, community center and spa. On the left side you have the school, workspaces for artists and two conference rooms with a foyer between them. The two sides are connected on the roof level by three zigzagging art sky bridges, hosting art galleries [9].
[6] plan diagrams
The roofs are green open spaces, proving views over the new development and the Thames. The next 2 levels host housing on the west side and one art gallery on the east side. The four chimney towers are individual vertical galleries: one with the entrance from the river has an interior water spectacle. The other one next to the river is a wind tunnel. And the two from the back host the Earth and the Sun exhibits.
[7] 3d section
[8] the boat exhibit
s
[8] the boat exhibit
[9] the art gallery
NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
City Design Studio instructor Simon Atkinson and Robin Abrams TA Kathryn Parker
4 living laboratory
An investigation on how tall buildings can be sustainable: Ecological landmark tower close to downtown Houston, on the north side of the Bayou river. The tower is a hybrid of a multiplicity of uses (residential units, office spaces, interior parks, transit hub and hotel), creating an internalized townscape, with a big emphasize on community feeling and neighborhood scale. The leisure activities act as a vertical buffer between working and living. The first buffer, the public atrium, is the first place a person interacts with the building (a reception and shops are located here). The business plaza separates 2 working areas. The third one is the digital plaza, separating working and living area. The community park, with playgrounds, cafĂŠs, and art expo, is between 2 living areas. Last is the rooftop lounge; special because is the most highest common space of the building. Living working resting and eco ramps!
[a] section
[b] site development and Bayou
[c] live
work
leisure
[e] building diagrams
structural system dual structural core
structural system dual structural core + cantilevered floor plates
u
public spaces parks
[d] internal transit diagram
[d]
public spaces parks + sky bridges
public spaces parks + sky bridges + eco-ramps
[a] eco-landmark
[b] earth
[c] wind
[d] water
[e] sun Being an ECOlogical landmark, the tower has integrated systems, using earth, wind, water and sun energy to sustain its functions.
[f ] street view and eco-ramps
NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
5 [bayou]diversity | ULI
City Design Studio | 2012 Gerald D. Hines Student Urban Design Competition instructor Simon Atkinson and Robin Abrams, TA Kathryn Parker team Ana-Maria Drughi, Nathan Blair (team leader), Brandon Brooks, James Benson, Tipton Fowlkes
2012 challenged students with a new site! Downtown Houston. Houston is becoming more and more segregated, when white , black and Hispanic communities chose to live in their own space within the city.
creates Houston has a diverse community which has become self-segregated. The illustration to the left shows the breakdown of the population by race in the greater Houston area.
biodiversity:
resilient stable & sustainable
“the variety of life in the world...”
Houston has a diverse community which has become self-segregated. The illustration to the left shows the breakdown of the population by race in the greater Houston area.
ASIAN
community
nurse The main function is a multimodal transit hub [2][2]billboard family commuter rail, high speed rail and Amtrak - , which connects who business commuter executive downtown to the airport, through a proposed high speed rail.elderly The teenager architecture of the hub reflects the movement and speed of the trains and highways. universal access
consumer
student
GWB International rail: 20 minutes car: 35 minutes bus: 80 minutes
HEIGHTS
The GALLERIA
learning g
plays festivals
bike: 30 minutes
BAYOU DIVERSITY
DOWNTOWN CIRCULATION
rail: 5 minutes
drinks
s spa
transit
open space
MEDICAL DISTRICT
[4] existing
bicycle routes bus routes
SITE CIRCULATION 4 1/
vehicle traffic foot/bike traffic
adius mile r
rail transfer rail transit
2
bars
Untreated Runoff
cafe
views
apartments movie Riparian Edge
Secondary Filtration
Tertiary Filtration
Current Lt. Rail
HOBBY AIRPORT bus: 35 minutes
vehicle routes walking routes
office
Commuter
rail: 10 minutes
train: 2 hours to San Antonio
hotel
Bayou Wetland
walk: 15 minutes drive: 1 hour to Galveston
1”
Minor Connections
RICE UNIVERSITY bike: 30 minutes
1
MAS
where restaurants
STORM WATER FILTRATION Bayou Forest
SKYLINE DISTRICT
elderly
Looking up the boardwalk on Buffalo Bayou
store
walk: 5 minutes
MEMORIAL PARK
family
teachers
Major Connections
drive: 20 minutes
[4] local, local, regional regional and and national connections connections
universal access
teenager
what bicycles
Existing
nurse
who commuter
rrelax entertainm entertainment shops
SITE MASSING
shop owner
business executive
lives working
train: 5 hours to New Orleans
drive: 15 minutes
movement
e eats
vvisits
[ ayou]Diversity represents the variety of life in the world, therefore [Bayou]Diversity [Bayou]Diversity, LOCAL, REGIONAL, WORLD CONNECTIONS in Houston and particularly, in this community.
movies
exercise
Next to the multipurpose transit-hotel stands a green office tower [3] An intelligent skin covers the building and opens where the [3]. vegetated sky lobbies are.
kayak
teachers
drive: 4 hours to Dallas
child
tourist
police officer
consumer
child
shop owner
student
community
tourist
ASIAN
SRO
BLACK
HISPANIC
BLACK
5793
condos
HISPANIC
diagram by ERIC FISCHER
CAUCASIAN
team
police officer
diagram by ERIC FISCHER
worker
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/ 5560487046/sizes/o/in/photostream/
CAUCASIAN
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/ 5560487046/sizes/o/in/photostream/
brewery
[1] The geometry and constraints of the site directed the massing [1] a resilient and its diagrams [4] [4]; it starts from the Bayou edge and grows stable to & the highways. The divisions allow Bayou to penetrate the site and sustainable create a physical connection to the river.
a
- New Oxford American Dictionary
worker
[BAYOU] DIVERSITY
grocery
The goal of this project is to use the unifying energy of the Bayou, to create a new community which houses this diversity of people from Houston, their need of diverse activity, creating new places. creates
bus: 55 minutes
Proposed. Lt. Rail
rail routes high speed rail routes
[4] major connections SITE DRAINAGE
exposed drainage piped drainage
DIVERSITY OF SPACES
[4] minor connections
public space
private space
SECTIO
[3] green tower 9
2011
Looking up the boardwalk on Buffalo Bayou
1 MASTER SITE PLAN 1” = 200’
SITE MASSING
2
view of the transportation hub a
Orleans
Existing
Minor Connections
Major Connections
DOWNTOWN CIRCULATION
STORM WATER FILTRATION Bayou Forest
Untreated Runoff
Bayou Wetland
Riparian Edge Secondary Filtration
[2]multimodal transit hub
veston
Commuter Current Lt. Rail Proposed. Lt. Rail
SITE DRAINAGE
[4] drainage system
DIVERSITY OF SPACES
Tertiary Filtration
[1]site massing
6 motion+rest | natatorium NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
Professional Design Studio | Motion+Rest instructor David Hill
At the scale of the city, the West Village site would become a point of attraction for Durham. Connection and connectivity are two main concepts. Connection at the city’s scale, connectivity at the neighborhood scale and connections between the main functions of the building. The goal of my proposal is to transform this site into a place along the new trail in the Durham system of greenways and paths and also create a response for the urban setting of the site, by addressing the street edges and the alignment of the existing buildings [b].
river forest park
GREENWAYS AND TRAILS
west point on the eno whippoorwill park
eno river
interstate 85 duke street
indian trail park
Engaging the trail into my building and adding more space for the public (by creating a new floor sized by the adjacent apartment’s footprint) will help activate the area and create a landmark [a]. This new level will host a gathering/multipurpose space (events, games, outdoor projections at night, exercise spaces into the more enclosed spaces for yoga and ballet/dancing). This would be accessible by 2 exterior stairs (one from the downtown and one from the apartment building) as well as through the interior of the complex. river forest park
river forest park
AYS AND GREENWAYS TRAILS ANDGREENWAYS TRAILS AND TRAILS west point on the eno
whippoorwill park
interstate 85
west point on the eno eno river whippoorwill park
interstate 85
west point on the eno eno river whippoorwill park
westover park
duke university
interstate 85
rock quarry park/ edison johnson center
duke diet fitness center downtown highway 98
cornwallis road park
durham bulls athletic park durham expressway
little lick creek
eno river
sandy creek park
interstate 85
duke street
indian trail park
river forest park
duke street
third fork creek
duke street
interstate 85 rock quarry park/ rock quarry park/ indian trail park westoverindian park trail park westover park westover park edison johnson center edison johnson center
interstate 85 rock quarry park/ edison johnson center
interstate 40
interstate 85
MORGAN STREET
duke university
duke diet fitness center duke university downtown
duke diet fitness center duke university downtown
highway 98
cornwallis road park
“EVERYTHING IS CONNECTED TO EVERYTHING ELSE” Aldo Leopold
duke diet fitness center downtown
highway 98
durham bulls cornwallis athletic road park park durham expressway
highway 98
durham bulls cornwallis road park athletic park little lick creek durham expressway
durham bulls athletic park little lick creek durham expressway
interstate/highway/street rivers important points greenways&trails west village area
interstate 40
little lick creek
DOWNTOWN LOOP
sandy creek park
sandy creek park
sandy creek park
third fork creek
interstate 40
interstate/highway/street rivers important points greenways&trails west village area
interstate 40
third fork creek
AERIAL VIEWS
third fork creek
interstate 40
interstate/highway/street rivers important points greenways&trails west village area
THE ROOF WITH SKYLIGHTS FOR THE MAJOR AERIAL VIEWS SPACES >> THE POOL (1) AND THE PUBLIC EVENTS (2)
[b] durham trails
“EVERYTHING IS CONNECTED “EVERYTHING TO EVERYTHING IS CONNECTED ELSE” “EVERYTHING TO EVERYTHING IS CONNECTED ELSE” TO EVERYTHING ELSE” Aldo Leopold Aldo Leopold Aldo Leopold MAIN STREET
interstate 40
interstate 40
THE ROOF
(1)
[c] view along main street (1)
WITH SKYLIGHTS FOR THE MAJOR SPACES >> THE POOL (1) AND AERIAL THE PUBLIC VIEWS EVENTS (2)
interstate 40
THE ROOF (1)
WITH SKYLIGHTS FOR THE MAJOR
SPACES >> THE POOL (1) AND AERIAL VIEWSTHE PUBLIC EVENTS (2)
THE ROOF WITH SKYLIGHTS FOR THE MAJOR SPACES
(2)
THE POOL (1) THE PUBLIC EVENTS (2)
(2)
(2)
[a] elevations_main street
(12)
THE SECOND FLOOR (8)
(4) FITNESS (3) AEROBICS (4) YOGA STUDIO (5) BALLET (6) THE SECOND FLOOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICES (7) DRY LOCKERS (8) FITNESS (3) STORAGE AEROBICS(9) (4) ELECTRICAL YOGA STUDIOROOM (5) (10) BALLET (6) MAIN GATHERING OFFICES AREA (OUTDOOR) (11) ADMINISTRATION (7) THELOCKERS SECOND FLOOR YOGA (OUTDOOR) (12) DRY (8) STORAGE (9) FITNESS (3) ROOM (10) ELECTRICAL AEROBICS (4) YOGA STUDIO (5) AREA (OUTDOOR) (11) MAIN GATHERING BALLET (6) YOGA (OUTDOOR) (12) ADMINISTRATION OFFICES (7) DRY LOCKERS (8) STORAGE (9) ELECTRICAL ROOM (10)
(5) (6) (12) (8)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(6)
SECOND FLOOR
ELEVATION
FITNESS (3) AEROBICS (4) YOGA STUDIO (5) BALLET (6) ADMINISTRATION OFFICES (7) MAIN GATHERING AREA (OUTDOOR) (11) DRY LOCKERS (8) STORAGE (9) YOGA (OUTDOOR) (12) ELECTRICAL ROOM (10) MAIN GATHERING AREA (OUTDOOR) (11) YOGA (OUTDOOR) (12)
MOTION+REST CONTINUOS OPENINGS ALONG THE FACADES
[a] elevations_downtown loop MAIN STREET ELEVATION
DOWNTOWN LOOP ELEVATION
SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0
SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0
(3)
(4)
(5) (6) (9)
(7) (11)
(7) (3) (9)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(9)
(7)
(7)
THE FIRST FLOOR POOL (1) CAFFEE (13) SMALL EXPO AND RETAIL SPACE (14)
(16)
(14)
EVENTS SPACE (2) FIRST FLOOR PUBLIC THE FIRST FLOOR
OFFICES (7) KITCHEN POOL (1) (15) WET LOCKERS (16 ) CAFFEE (13) SMALL EXPO AND RETAIL SPACE (14) PUBLIC EVENTS SPACE (2) OFFICES (7) THE FIRST KITCHEN (15) FLOOR WET LOCKERS (16 ) POOL (1) CAFFEE (13) SMALL EXPO AND RETAIL SPACE (14) PUBLIC EVENTS SPACE (2) OFFICES (7) KITCHEN (15) WET LOCKERS (16 )
POOL (1) CAFFEE (13) SMALL EXPO AND RETAIL SPACE (14) PUBLIC EVENTS SPACE (2) OFFICES (7) KITCHEN (15) WET LOCKERS (16 )
(13) (16)
[b] concept diagrams
SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0
SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0
(15) (14)
(1)
(13) (15)
(1) (16)
(14)
(2)
(7)
(13) (15)
(1)
(2)
ELEVATION DOWNTOWN LOOP ELEVATION DOWNTOWN LOOP ELEVATION
(12)
(11) (8)
(7)
[f ] floor plans perspectives (2)
(7)
MORGAN STREET
DOWNTOWN LOOP
MAIN STREET
[e] site plan
[d] pool space
[l] 3d image of the trail, generator of the building
[m] first floor
[o] section 1 (east-west)
[n] second floor
(2)
(7)
The main issue with this idea was how to support this new floor. By looking at the site and its geometry I noticed two major directions/compositional lines: the track and the tangent of downtown loop, which divide the space into four quadrants. I then used a rectangular grid [g] to subdivide this larger square.
[g] 2d development of the structural grid
STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM
(17)
THE GRID
THE FIRST FLOOR_LANDSCAPE STRIPS OF CONCRETE COVER (17) GREEN SPACES (18)
(18)
Considering peoples movement and possible direction from where they could be walking from I transformed the grid by creating openings along the trail and on the corner more closely to downtown [g,h]. Normally you would place columns at the intersection points, however, I chose concrete bearing walls and STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM STRUCTURAL STRUCTURALDIAGRAM DIAGRAM STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM STRUCTURAL STRUCTURALDIAGRAM DIAGRAM metal fins as my main vertical support, allowing for an open space plan. Additionally, the horizontal structure would be a web of steel beams. MORGAN STREET ELEVATION SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0
THE GRID
THE THEGRID GRID
THE TRANSFORMEDTHE GRID THE TRANSFORMED TRANSFORMEDGRID GRID
STRUC
THE TRANSFORMEDTHE GRID THE TRANSFORMED TRANSFORMEDGRID GRID + ++ SECUNDARY ELEMENTS SECUNDARY SECUNDARYELEMENTS ELEMENTS
THE TRA
SECUND
VERTICA
[h] 3d buildup of the structure
WESTVILLAGE ELEVATION WESTVILLAGE WESTVILLAGEELEVATION ELEVATION SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0
STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM STRUCTURAL STRUCTURALDIAGRAM DIAGRAM
SCALE SCALE1/16’’=1’-0 1/16’’=1’-0
[i] physical model
2011 STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM
STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM
STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM
THE TRANSFORMED GRID
THE TRANSFORMED GRID + SECUNDARY ELEMENTS
THE TRANSFORMED GRID + SECUNDARY ELEMENTS + VERTICAL STRUCTURE
WESTVILLAGE ELEVATION
SCALE 1/16’’=1’-0 STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM
THE TRANSFORMED GRID + SECUNDARY ELEMENTS + VERTICAL STRUCTURE
[l] wall section detail
7 NC State University, College of Design M.Arch. Track 1
Digital Material Translation instructor David Hill
coffee table | sunshade
idea into product Using grasshopper, we decided to make a full scale usable product. We decided to make a reinterpretation of a coffee table, twisted louvers going through as many as four rails. Construction process Using the output from grasshopper + rhino, we were able to create files for input with the CNC router, cutting the four main structural pieces (rails). this gave us precise control over the final design of the table.
[1] coffee table
final construction After learning many things about our materials strengths and tolerances, we proceeded towards final construction. we were much more deliberate with our poplar louvers. we also chose to use a higher quality plywood both for finish quality and material strength. other applications After the successful execution of our initial digital process, we asked ourselves about how this process could be used in other applications. we did studies on sun-shading devices as well as found existing products that used similar material and construction techniques.
[2] coffee table opened phase 1
[3] coffee table opened phase 2
[4] 3d model of a sun-shading system
[5] full scale coffee table
[6] posible iterations for sun-shades
[6]
[6]
8 urban strategy | bucharest
â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ion Mincuâ&#x20AC;&#x153; University of Urban Planning and Architecture Master of Landscape and Teritorry 2011
Masterplanning | Landscape Design and Green Systems instructor Cerasella Craciun
The goal of the project was to recreate an identity for the old industrial spaces in Bucharest, by re-purposing, re-using and rehabitating the spaces. After the urban analysis, some observations about the geographical position of these spaces were made. They follow the graphics of two mathematical functions [1]. This particularity lead to a proposal: placing activities within the old industrial areas in order to create these influential lines of the graphic. The strategy [2] is based on reusing existing space within the city, changing their initial character, linking them using the existing train tracks, and creates new axes of urban development. Accessibility and mobility in the city and its surroundings is improved, by re-using the old train tracks and integrating them into the public transportation network. Touristic, economic and social outcomes should be a result of this approach.
[1] graphics
DDDesignStudio, Bucharest
Schematic Design | instructor Dan Serban
9
box house
The BOX house is an introverted residence, taking into consideration the clientâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s needs for privacy. The exterior aspect of the house is minimal; a concrete box hiding inside the complex interior. The longitudinal concrete box has the narrow sides open, allowing the interior space to penetrate into the landscape; the two wooden smaller boxes appear to give the house the aspect of a drawer [1]. One unique feature is the interior courtyard of the house; this courtyard is a connector on both horizontal and vertical levels [2], providing the interior space with natural light and ventilation. Another connecting aspect of the courtyard is the pool, situated in the proximity of this space; the pool participates at the interior spectacle [4].
[1]
[1]
[1] [1] 3d images
[2] concept diagrams
[3] aerial view
[4] view from the back yard
DDDesignStudio, Bucharest
Schematic Design | instructor Dan Serban
10 minihotel
Situated in a historic neighborhood in downtown Bucharest, the minihotel continues the character of the area [1]; by adding contemporary look to a place that has an inventory of architecture over the time. Occupying a small site, the hotel accommodates 15 rooms [4], a lounge and restaurant at the ground floor and a spacious terrace at the upper floor. The restaurant opens up to a court yard [3], which connects to a larger green space, creating a green front yard, typical on that street and in Bucharest in general.
[1]
[1] aerial view
[2] elevation
[4] ground floor
[3] exterior render with context
[4] second and third floor
[4] forth floor
11 plant breeDing anD geneticS center
â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ion Mincuâ&#x20AC;&#x153; University of Urban Planning and Architecture B. Arch.
Final project | Diploma instructor Dan Serban
Part of a bigger urban intervention over the area of Carnide, located in the North-Western part of Lisbon, the Plant Breeding and Genetics Centre (PBGC) [1] is the answer the area needed, a combined use of functions and innovation gathered together in this group of buildings . The urban cluster from the study area was formed around farm lands, in the early times, before the Great Earthquake in the 18 th century, in 1755. After the earthquake, the area was submitted to an intense urbanization process, as many of the Lisbonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s inhabitants wanted to move away from the affected area, located next to the river Tagus, in the south of Lisbon. Due to this migration, the area was part of the Reconstruction Plan, and a public plaza is born in 1899, Largo da Luz.
[1] PBGC _ aerial view
[2] synthesis of analysis. mission statement
[3] condominium Study area contour, 2010 Roads with urban value, azinhagas, built in the 15th century; they press the void, whom needs to be build along them avenida cidade da Praga closes the study area to the North, creating a pressure a boundary of void spaces the green space from the center of the site and its tendency to communicate with the neighbours; pedestrian walks. old building from the site and the influence area; as a result the courtyard of PBGCC The rectangular shape of Largo da Luz, closing the north side of the plaza with one section of the PBGCC - the exhibition and conference hall the linearity of the north urban tissue pierces through the north section of the PBGCC, see the twisted shaped building the main directions of development of the building PBGCC [1] main development lines for the collective housing [2] (pressure of the azinhagas.)
[4] master plan
As a response to its historical character, a farming land and habitation area, the urban proposal comes to enhance it, by giving the area more living space and green space, built in a variety of forms (an urban park, an experimental sunken yard [8], levelled terraces of the condominiums). This chain of functions are linked by an interstitial space, that offers a spatial experience while crossing it. You start from the historical Largo da Luz, you enter the experimental yard of the PBGC where you are submitted to interact with various spaces and information; after gathering that info you are exposed to the relaxing area of the urban park. The projectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s goal is increasing the publicâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s awareness on the research activity and its importance in everyday life, thus the juxtaposition of the facility with a conference centre [6] and a public library, posed along the perimeter of a sunken experimental yard [8]. Covering this yard, the person is exposed to different layers of information, arranged over stripes of activities and textures (the covered space, the ramps, the leisure area, the green spaces, the info areas etc). This itinerary offers the pedestrian an alternative route across the Carnide area, an urban by-pass, knowledge and leisure space, a living museum presenting the process of research and its reflection in peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s life.
[8] first floor_laboratory facility and sunken yard
[6] 3d images inside the conference center
[5] 3d image under the conference center
[2] view below the conference center [7] wall section
[8] view of the laboratory facililty and library from the sunken experimental yard
[6] section of the conference center
[6,8] section of the PBGC. laboratory, experimental yard, conference center
[8] laboratory facility and experimental yard from above
12 carnide auditorium
Lusofona University of Humanities and Technologies, Lisbon B. Arch. (exchange student)
Design Studio IV | 5th year instructor Joao Sequeira
The intervention area consist mainly of three major parts [1] / functions: habitation, green spaces (“quintas”) and technology. This functions form lines of influence, mostly parallel on the intervention area and have few and very small connections between them. Also, the area is a mixture of different times and architectures; the historic nucleus of old Carnide, the square Largo da Luz with its margins constructed in several steps, the old “quintas” and the newest interventions, the high rise buildings in the south part of the area. I tried to use the concepts of CONNECTIONS [1] and COMMUNICATIONS on both physical and virtual levels. The physical level is represented by the pragmatic connection between two places - the bridge / walk way. The connections are also established by the continuance of the same function (in the historical nucleus) or by the use of public and green spaces (in the complex urban park - auditorium / conferences / exhibitions) and activities that take place in the complex (the exhibitions from the new built auditorium “connect” to the museum of Old Carnide, from the old building of Adolfo Coelho Institute). The concepts of CONNECTIONS and COMMUNICATIONS function also in the auditorium / conferences / exhibitions [3], because of the character of the spaces that configure the complex.
[3] carnide auditorium_ section
[2] sequential images capturing the urban intervention; connections
[1] concept diagram_ identifying the major parts
[3] carnide auditorium_ plan
[3] carnide auditorium_ main view
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revitalising urban streams
Lusofona University of Humanities and Technologies, Lisbon B. Arch. (exchange student)
Workshop organized by Berkeley University, UTL and ULHT instructor Pedro Ressano Garcia team work
Restoring connections [1] and improving access through three distinct design features: river, park and platform, in Lisbon, Portugal. The proposal would improve connections between main features of the site allow for increased access to the river and garden for the community, and improve the ecological conditions of the river. River Moving the flooding canal so that riparian vegetation could grow. The banks of the river were inhabited with steps, slopes, a summer path and a winter path. Park and path ways A new bridge will improve access to the area, connecting the existing plaza to the two new ones proposed on the east side. The pathways follow the grid of the old gardens, creating both visual and physical axes. Platform Another proposed axis, based on a historical pathway, would connect the convent to the fort. To make that connection physical, a platform [2] rises on top of the train tracks, covers a new parking lot and a new train station. The top of the platform [3] provides a scenic look towards the fort and the water front. [2] diagrams showing the build-up of the platform [1] connection diagram
[3] view along Barcarena river towards the Platform and train tracks
[4] sections showing the area before and after the build-up of the platform
[2] platform
[5] master plan
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hand drawings
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Photography
[2011] Reflection | Lloydâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s of London building by Richard Rogers
[2010] Idilic Landscape | Romania
[2010] Riverfront| Antwerp
[2010] Selenar landscape | Romania
[2011] Reflection | Lloydâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s of London building by Richard Rogers
[2012] Life | NCMA US
[2012] Colaj | London
[2013] Lights | Chicago US
[2009] Lights | Paris
[2009] Shades | Paris