Revista El Caballo Español 2010, n.196

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โ El proyecto por el que se logrรณ el P.R.E. comenzรณ en 1567 y el actual P.S.L. se iniciรณ cuatro siglos mรกs tarde con la creaciรณn en 1967โ

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Los caballos se parecen a los barcos; depende de donde y como coloquemos la carga, reaccionarรกn bien o mal

La mejor manera de ayudar es permanecer quieto y estable sobre la montura, formar parte del propio caballo

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Se hace necesario aprender a controlar nuestro cuerpo en esta nueva situaciรณn, la de estar encima de un caballo

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El origen de este carruaje radica en la necesidad de hacer mĂĄs manejable las carrozas y las berlinas. El uso del adjetivo cupĂŠ (cortado) unido al sustantivo carroza o berlina data de 1650 y designaba a los carruajes que, amputados de su fondo anterior, no ofrecĂ­an mĂĄs que dos plazas. Con esto se conseguĂ­a facilitar la maniobrabilidad y la circulaciĂłn por las calles estrechas y tortuosas de ParĂ­s. AsĂ­, suprimiendo la parte anterior de la caja por delante de las portezuelas y eliminando el asiento delantero se lograba un carruaje mĂĄs compacto y de mĂĄs fĂĄcil conducciĂłn que las monumentales carrozas y berlinas de la ĂŠpoca. Ya en 1698, en ParĂ­s, este tipo de carruaje habĂ­a desbancado a las carrozas y las berlinas. El inglĂŠs Martin Lister comentaba: “lo que le falta en grandeza y en elegancia se compensa ampliamente por la comodidad que poseen y por la facilidad con que se puede guiar por las calles estrechasâ€?. Estas carrozas o berlinas cup eran todas de cuello de cisne y con las ruedas delanteras muy bajas, no mĂĄs de dos pies y medio de diĂĄmetro. Las carrozas cupĂŠs conservadas pertenecen todas al siglo XVIII

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