TYPOGRAPHY 5 PROCESS BOOK
PROCESS contents
POSTER
Exploration Opein Veins of Latin America
SEQUENTIAL NARRATIVE Exploration Photographs Romance Sonambulo
KINETIC TYPOGRAPHY Exploration
Video link
4
POSTER
I took this opportunity to choose a text that I strongly relate to. Over my four years at OCAD I tried to avoid working with something as close to my heart as is Latin America. But I saw it as a challenge and ended up enjoying it all the way from the beginning until the end.
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6
OP EN is that some
specialize
DIVISION DIVISION among of oflabour labour among IS IS NATIONSthat NATIONS that
the the
the
DIVISION of labour among NATIONS
VE
INS
some some
of
LA
TIN AME RI CA
the OPEN VEINSOF
Latin America
I found that I was particularly decided to play with the “veins” of Latin America. Being from there I wanted to represent the nature of Chaos that my region is living in. The different colours, weights in type and chaotic look were all attempts to represent the reality of the text. After many attempts I changed from my original idea into a more settle one.
THE DIVISION of LABOUR
among NATIONS is that
METHODS and CLASS STRUCTURE
VIOLENCE is not apparent but is
some specialize CAPITAL CENTER OF POWER everything: IN WINNING our part of the the SOIL FRUITS AND OTHERS WORLD ITS a n d its IN LOSING known today as minerals THE PEOPLE AND SUCH HAS ACCUMULATED IN
PRODUCTION was precious: it
LATIN AMERICA
HAVE BEEN LOSING ever since remote times SUCCESSIVELY those when EUROPEANS
has specialized in
GEARBOX OF
THE HUMAN MURDER CAPITALISM This by POVERTY is SECRET systematic every year, without
REAL
NATURAL resources and HUMAN DETERMINED FROM OUTSIDE ventured across the resources
FOR EACH AREA BY MESHING OCEAN and BURIED their TEETH IT INTO THE UNIVERSAL in the THROATS of the INDIAN CIVILIZATIONS EVERYTHING FROM THE DISCOVERY UNTIL OUR TIMES, HAS ALWAYS BEEN TRASMUTED INTO EUROPEAN-OR LATER UNITED STATES-
HIROSHIMA bombs explode over communities
that have become accustomed to suffering with clenched teeth
cle
nc
he
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eth
DISTANT DISTANT DISTANT DISTANT
LABOUR
N
since
those
IN LOSING EVER
known as
among
was precious: it has
SPECIALIZE
SPECIALIZED
LOSING SPECIALIZED
SPECIALIZED
SPECIALIZED
SPECIALIZED
LOSING
LOSING LOSING LOSING LOSING
THE WORLD LATIN AMERICA OUR PART OF LOSING NATIONS in WINNINGLOSING
the DIVISION
LOSING . the is that SOME and OTHERS in of , the DIVISION DIVISION S IN es V E St.i m A, N N r eEs E N EoIu Oi mP SN. - s , O P N tVi l Ur Rt E IhENA . m e N o f P Eu n oEu VOu cP St i sA, E N s r l e o n OY Tt iO dNR E Ihu P g i o f R uNn PEEnU Vlu co tOi m A N r e n VE I OOa N trsi. r R hE e i oO E DY oANfLT, P Enwudne oEuU sOu cP S . s , o l t h r eSgC UET R I N I V i oPDnI T fLfRO,pYa neTtriO. EnUd R cEhI i m e N is A tEh eD CSOM r eCTgAE nTrVoAoE Yo IwuN ,Oa rs.uV r t E A . I C Ti sH RDAISNt hSMe-U gAnCi oPtOeI oETfREpD I ANLT aonPwdEeN. l o u O P I N S e s , E R IrCoAm NHET Ai sNT ESh etD- rcIeCSe StOMe rVU AEPDI TAooLf f,pO w eurn t i E U R u cVhE r t i m E A N A M EGR f BmE ET CTASRTi sHTt atEEnS AcISeNnC -UCT Pt ei IoTrn f pRoY T O dP EsN o u O P . , G N N MI N Sr o REEIND dTiTAs nRtD ESSM eeAng o E I N aOn . t i l R hN S s O ZE I G T I AT H GAYf NBEIET IDrCionAmS sNHt aET TA NT t-ecCr t e rOV E D L ,o f w e ru n E U sVuEcI t i m e A N AM L L ATVIENR Y TAHLIWN AeAYr SMU EItGRTe Edf ionBmEd EiTND TSR iAsTti saEnSt ht c eInSCM U T PgI Ti oAnf pEoRY I N T OaEn Nd . o u r O P E R CIA IN G D Ar e o P r Nt IlNa r E T BO PE OS ON IZE L AE V Eh RaAsY TRA ILlWa ueYAmrT MHUu tGAeYdfS oNBil,IETE DIi nCSdAi s t aHnE A N S -t hCe t eCr OV T E D ToAfLO, o wu net i l E U R u c h L A E S L AM AL G pY O s E sO NcRt IlWNa SUs Ed d T R S n S U nI s R E I e L a L I i T e u T OF OM IN R CI IN G h a ETRVa clE usYmTAH t:AethYre itlNsa tIE opilenr o m N AAT t c D S M gAi oP o fR N T n d A N AT S RS BO PE S ON E ag Uu M ed f E T n E N eC r E I a . W IO TH HE A S LO AM LIZ G L OE Va cEhcRa OryRAthLinl stueamrnAd thl aetNpeGcitysotoil,BsuEme DR ISCi s t aTH R A EhSe-r e n tOe V E D A L , w e r T t C T T o se itcN , I A n E IS IS OT L ME N F S a d a I IV NS G N O T SO RS I OR EC SIN ONG E hEav itsRafTrcul I euramlsY uT cHagp: thAteoYitcso NMI oTpEle i nf r o m E N TAi sT n tDcIS M U A P I o f p E D IO IN O HA E B P O AM LIZ G LOAamcincE Rd yittshAinLanWdandr UeApet eNdy Gto ilu, mBeE DC AS i sHt aE A N S - C t e r it n TH AT NN SI IS T TH L A E S L IA E Va ers rk its tIeN, th l a cI snosS T EI d T T R E S e n a N WI IVI S G O OF SOM S IN OR EC SIN G Ehvawofru lTaralsm uYaTp H tohecAoY NEIRle i nm T c s RAe u sRc : tW its U op d o itO IN E D ION IN N AT ER AB SP O ON E Lmin c Eit inngdL d r Mpe t e tof r il, eE N S TA a n t H aacEnVd rryktsha As aant eAtheu lNacitGy nsouBmE D i s t TH AT INN ISIO IS T OTH F L OME IN L AM LIZ G eoa it lN , paI thoeS E le d O S S R IA IN N W IV S G Evwh fruTR Iralsu m aH : cY its I T p n IN D ON IN ON HAT ER BO PEC S its AOine c citYs cT hindWgtoA ndU N peo i to me R tnL a e d y u I T H E I O m L a nEd ryAa s r th t e cit iln, s TH AT INN IS IS OT L A E S L E aV wEaovserk frluaitt erals,u l aapa e scoo N W IV NS NG OF SOM S IN h itRs ineu mits c : dthto its ople IN E D IO NI N AT ER O mc c nd hinagn nd pe to me TH AT N IO TH H a a yt rk a he ity u N WI IS IS OT erwo its , t ac ns Ev fru rals ap o co IN IV NS NG its ine its c d t E D IO I m d an TH AT INN an ork N W w
making a sound, three
th a tha ve b t h eco ave me be ac c o cu me sto m a thaccus ed to t h tom su a ff tha ve bed to erin t h ec o su g w ave me ffe ith be ac ring cle c o cu w nc me sto ith he ac me cle d te cu th d to nc eth sto a s he met h uff d te d toave eri eth n subec g w ffe om ith rin e cle g wac n ithcus che to d thcleanme tee t chh d to th aeved s bteeeuthffe co rin me g w ac ith cu cle tha stom nch t h ed ed ave to te be suffeth co eri me ng ac wit cu h sto cle me nc d to hed su teeth ffe rin gw ith
CONSUME
tha
a n d its CAPACITY to WORK a n d to
IN
and CONSTANTLY its HOLOCAUST are not made known in the sensational press
increasing LATIN AMERICA IS THE REGION OF OPEIN VEINS.
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7
8
After serious consideration, I realized that the introduction of the text was being to harsh and that it was affecting my design. So I decided to switched the text, choosing the same book though. I focused more about sometime I have always been passionate about: The inequality of Latin America and the invisibility we seem to have to the rest of the world.My design changed into a more settle one. I didn’t want the letters or colour to overpower the content of the poster. I worked in black and white first, because as always I think that it is important to look at things in neutral colours. I also experimented by cutting and pasting things together. I find that having a manual element in the project helps me experiment more and leads me to different ideas.
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a c t th le ap e w a ita e an ou st 4 in nd ld 0 co o a d h p f c t th tw ave er me thir le ap e ice c w ty w a ita e a oth e ill an ou st 4 in nd s h erw nt be yea d ld h 0 p co o igh is th hig rs tw a e m f th a e h an h it e ve ice rc w ir fte ave th er s p as othe en ill b ty y r six ac e le by er hig rw t e ea ty hie vel at h ise tha hig rs yea ved it aft ha n he its rs , er ve the r b p .” six ac le y er ty hie ve at ye ve l it ars d, .”
e th ver y
te d to t eth .
e R h xp e ye su ave lod e h ar, “ s fig ffe b e o iR wit sc om h t rin ec ve Os hou ra e g p o w e ve g om r c h t m le niu rt w e om iM ak d on s o y, k ith a m A ing a f b ill a cle ccu un B a s w la b Dw all ck e p ight nc sto itie OM oeunv in h “gFg if rop D. he m s th tBhs de,r La suom igahr! in Th hesi eise scP mo t” c h e e nh d ed exa r y y M o ab wo d th ower raaz er g p o te hato pt lo ee ea Th ULt n t ita rld at Dw w. e ve e le niu rt e iP in n ’s s sa Ly u t p ig d uthf. ve de hir r, w m iNg e s if rop ht D. on s o y, k e d in th h Ei fe be o ith r aT At esi se a f b ill a v o e nh r h c o e c in o er s ut e, w la b m o ab wo d th ower all ck e g m c h m th ult n t ita rld at w e om im ak in h gg e ip in n ’s sa ly u t it La um a r! in m ing e s h ac m a g a e d Pa or ” r at at cle cu un b s z. e, o o it s nc to ie m un he m s th bs d, d ed a te to t eth .
SE C RE T
a c t th le ap e w a ita e an ou st 4 in nd ld 0 co o a d h p f c t th tw ave er me thir le ap e ice c w ty w a ita e a oth e ill an ou st 4 in nd s h erw nt be yea d ld h 0 p co o igh is th hig rs tw a e m f th a e h an h it ice ve r e w ir fte ave th er s p c as othe en ill b ty y r six ac e le by er hig rw t e ea ty hie vel at h ise tha hig rs yea ved it aft ha n he its rs , er ve the r b p .” six ac le y er ty hie ve at ye ve l it ars d, .”
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e t v er e hR y h xp e ye su ave lod e h ar, “ s fig ffe b e o iR wit sc om h t rin ec ve Os hou ra e g p o w e ve g om r c h t m le niu rt w e om iM ak d on s o y, k ith a m A ing a f b ill a cle ccu un B a s w la b Dw all ck e p ight nc sto itie OM oeunv in h “gFg if rop D. he m s th tBhs de,r La suom igahr! in Th he eise y scP mo t” c ha e w sied nhow e e d M o raaz er g p o b o th er te dhato xapt loree yea Th ULt n t ita rld at Dw w. e ve esth v d h r le niu rt e iP in n ’s sa Ly u t pro ight d u e , s m iNg e on s o y, k f.fe b e o ir wit e d in if th ph D. Ei r aT At e se a f b ill a rin ec ve os hou c h e sie nh e, w la b m o n ab wo d th ower o r t all ck e g m c h m th ult t ita rld at w e om im ak in h gg e ip in n ’s sa ly u t ith a m a ing La um a r! m ing e s e d Pa or ” r at at cle ccu un b a s z. e, nc sto itie om oun he m s th bs d, d e a
se cr et MU r e,
a c t th le ap e w a ita e an ou st 4 in nd ld 0 co o a d h p f c t th tw ave er me thir le ap e ice c w ty w a ita e a oth e ill an ou st 4 in nd s h erw nt be yea d ld h 0 p co o igh is th hig rs tw a e m f th a e h an h it ice ve r e w ir fte ave th er s p c as othe en ill b ty y r six ac e le by er hig rw t e ea ty hie vel at h ise tha hig rs yea ved it aft ha n he its rs , er ve the r b p .” six ac le y er ty hie ve at ye ve l it ars d, .”
aT
e hR y h xp e ye su ave lod e h ar, ffe b e o iR wit rin ec ve Os hou g om r c h t m w e om iM ak ith a m A ing cle ccu un B a s Dw p ight nc sto itie OM oun if rop D. he m s th Bs d, in Th he eise c ha e w sied nhow d ed a M o b o th er te to t Th ULt n t ita rld at eth e iP in n ’s sa Ly u t iN m e s . e g d r At
SE C RE T
v b “i dv in A F, th p u e As ” O an in te a lr nk e rs e a t sU N e ta g a b h um d y eCh h Re O Re F $1 AN s U F t e r a s c min b e no iN dU 50 A s, h e of a d g e C B A ciN tO veR “A n a b to n b rA d A Pe g $2 Ag ev N k ot r p o t R iO its 0 0 e P eLO ’s be a ro d rn s d d in o n u c ) Fe A e O ye R c PiN O c g R F th e ti t W Lit AR AP g c U M bo rn e eN y B sU itA OU eN : iN NtR t s c ty y c e cO -F 50 y iv Pe ed M e e R s y e ce iN A R Nt s
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v b “I dv in a f, th p u e as ” o an in te a lr nk rs w su n e t e ag a b h u ead tec o Ith re o m y h re f $1 an s u f t e r a c m b n du 50 a s, h e s of a d in g e e oc c B to ver “a n a b to n b ra d a pe Ing $2 ag ev n k ot r p o tsh r Io Its 0 0 e p elo ’s be a ro d rn (w e d d fe a e o ing o n u cs ) h W o y r p f rtI e a ca Ing cu b thlae ee t o h or t w lIt r pIt c m orn l b c en y B su a ou en a:d yr in o m a v d b p e In ntr t“isF, v c ty y c a th in u te alr Ank e co Ay ” -f 50 Iv pe ed mW ss O N nt e rs e U e e r s ag a b h u ead teC O ith Re O y e ce In m y h a r nRte F $1 AN s U F t es r a h c m b n s d siN, e , U 50 A of a d in g e e oC B A ciN tO veR “A n a b to n b rA d A Pe g $2 Ag ev N k ot r p o t R iO its 0 0 e P eLO ’s be a ro d rn s d d Fe A e O ing o n u c ) O y R P F Rti e A cA iNg cU b th e t W Lit R P c M orn e eN y B sU itA OU eN : iN NtR t s c ty y c e cO -F 50 y iv Pe ed M e e R s y e ce iN A R Nt s,
a
e t v er e hR y h xp e ye su ave lod e h ar, “ s fig ffe b e o iR wit sc om h t rin ec ve Os hou ra e g p o w e ve g om r c h t m le niu rt w e om iM ak d on s o y, k ith a m A ing a f b ill a cle ccu un B a s w la b Dw all ck e p ight nc sto itie OM oeunv in h “gFg if roph D. d e s he m th tBhs ,r La suom igahr! in Th e eise scP mo t” c h e sie nh d ed exa r y y M o ab wo d th ower raaz er g p o te hato pt lo ee ea Th ULt n t ita rld at Dw w. e ve esth v d h r le niu rt e iP in n ’s sa Ly u t p ig d uf. e e ir , w m iNg e s if rop ht D. on s o y, k e d in th h Ei fe be o it r aT At esi se a f b ill a rin c ve os hou c h e e nh e, w la b m o ab wo d th ower all ck e g om r c h t m th ult n t ita rld at o w in h gg a e ip in n ’s im sa ly u t ith e a mm a king La um a r! m ing e s e d cc u b a Pa or ” r at at c n le s u z. e, nc sto itie om oun he m s th bs d, d e a
SE C RE T “I a f, v th p u e as ” o an in te a lr nk rs w su n e t e ag a b h u ead tec o Ith re o m y h re f $1 an s u f t e r a c m b n du 50 a s, h e s of a d in g e e oc c B to ver “a n a b to n b ra d a pe Ing $2 ag ev n k ot r p o tsh r Io Its 0 0 e p elo ’s be a ro d rn (w e d d fe a e o ing o n u cs ) h W o y r p f rtI e a ca Ing cu b thla ee t o h or t w lIt r p l c c m orn eb en y B su Ita ou en a:d yr in o m a v d b p e In ntr t“isF, v c ty y c a th in u te alr Ank e co Ay ” -f 50 Iv pe ed mW ss O N nt e rs e U e e r s ag a b h u ead teC O ith Re O y e ce In m y h a r nRte F $1 AN s U F t es r a c m b n siN, dU 50 A s, h e of a d in g e e oC B A ciN tO veR “A A no a b to n b rA Pe g Ag de N $2 t k v r p o t R iO its 0 0 e P eLO ’s be a ro d rn s d d Fe A e O ing o n u c ) O y R P F Rti e A cA iNg cU b th e t W Lit R P c M orn e eN y B sU itA OU eN : iN NtR t s c ty y c c 50 e -F O y iv Pe ed M e e R s y e ce iN A R Nt s,
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SE CR E
c c F th ti e s h o t W Lit AR AP g c U M bo r la e t o rn e eN y B sU itA OU eN : a b yr c o m hav ld iN NtR t s c ty y ba c “I dv in e cO -F 50 f, th p u e y iv Pe ed M as ” o an in te a lr nk e rs e R s w su n e t e y e ce iN ag a b h u ead tec o Ith re o A R Nt m y h re f $1 an s u f t e r a s, c m b n du 50 a s, h e s of a d in g e e oc B a cIn to ver “a n a b to n b ra d a pe g $2 ag ev n k ot r p o t r Io Its 0 0 e p elo ’s be a ro d rn s d fe a o n uc ) er p d o in g o y f rtI e a ca Ing cu b th e t w lIt r p c m orn e en y B su Ita ou en : In ntr t s c ty y c e co -f 50 y Iv pe ed m e e r s y e ce In a r nt s,
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ch a m t th th ie n e w e e ve th ill e W d, e le b nd orl co an ve e o d l it hig f th la mp hav d b tw w h ir by u e a ic o er ty “i e uld b ye a f, ad rin te alr nk y as a w s ” o v th rs e te hig ha at le rs o it su n an in h ad c h ve o ast its p du f $ h a res e o tag e a um y b hno aft th 4 e cin 15 n a us f th es bra min ee cra er erw 0 r c p a g 0 to ve , “a e of ca g n b ts si xt ise erc pit B to o (w its $ ra a y d a no da ye ha ent pe fert 200 ge ev nk’s t b bra pro rn) ho ars ve rio ili a pe elo d ein o du set .” d ty b ye r c pin oc g n th ce of y a ap g um bo e tw 50 r s ita co e rn en p uc in un nts : ty erc ce co tr -fi e ed m y ve nt s e ye in in ars a ,
W
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d o e ct er l B . co e ve tr te J r n s be th in c o n esteth. .” com e fa des tr o d te .” d o k ha t on $5 n inv onwB s be thuriNv o n in de ac c ves thet $5 n y Lyn mar us that at io 00 gdro k ha t on iN W ur in t ac m re et s u l $1 icyn ar At io t RO r m t y re “L s o p th mL m us nth at 00 gec Le p or no re et as p U l r$1 ics “L s o eth M in w o mLe p OR NOis an r sec is ec in hu in vW Oa m e is e p ois iNeecric hu v ca Th y Am he p omeri b atin T y A b atin L L
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s ti y is nit ot it pU nn u t : a t ith iMr ca r, b ied r, ti llth t w o a rr ne yss itayc po w wo din to . sisa puton nthoet to r ld is the an r s a llit ible en wu :m ly c e Ba t hssim ucsa ab du ip it in th t wpoit eocra oaffr, prreieri mneur,lt at e d y s ac pbo e tw wimo dtoin wtoh . th s a to the o rsldthise thblee easn sr s a ll ible e w m lyna oc ree B oss aus a eriu ultipu itt itd pdpin p ec o ff p m ha eu b e t Im to w ths s e le s ss th nab u
AN
ll sti h is it it t w or at c po d th to a e worl is th a m ly ys riu ip it sa le se ll ssib au t off pe ult at . Ba o ec se im m wh ers p b y ot e to es din nit nn t th ble go e pu ca bu una it s th im ar, : er, s w ied inn pre orr d up w the s to n ca
M
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h
r de ur tin m L a Re t an in c m r t y se hu e is e ov a th y p eric b m A
s n’ so me t hn o ac Jo bec us ss B. s et at le in is on k ha “L th sted l nd ar : ct ve ro in Ly m ouse fa in cont sted th.” re m w fa n th $5 ion inve ro o that at 0 ic g pul $10 m po h ono ort w ec
e
it up s
b e t im to th s e le s s th nab oe e s u d pr
t bu se are po ey ank pro th B nd to s re rld a e le hu efo o ord th c alt b W F d sta M e the of alle ob to o-b , an s c st irs rs-t ara m ha ate he ga am hair se, gre eir eg cN c n e th b M as efe th a o the rt w f d n ric t d ll be ho o sio me ha a o w ry lo A W kill ? R ent reta exp tin to orn id ec n La b res s tio in n
p e ula ss th op re nt p rog p are pp g: t a sin n in d no a w an is cre o e in kn od cs. nc y e Fo ti le ntl ad in tis the tion vio sta m t ta uld lu t e c on ot bu n s wo revo bu o b g ati c n ss o only r of sed als in m nd are re ati not nge crea ould of livf all ing da e in w ring s o lud ste l a ts l p niz b ere we rd inc sy a us na a th lo da s, a an ple n. is re ca tio Org st eo w th ut is olo nsa ral p is o h b s h se ltu it e icu th gr A
re
“ s fig sc om h t ra e g p o w e ve le niu rt d on s o y, k a f b ill a w la b all ck e in h gg La um a r! Pa or ” z.
n ’s s: s o ou at h n fam th d
c y N ntl t Le sta no s on re s s. viOnd c a l pre tistic ic l a sts ona n sta e aTRea AU sati izatio uld th Tionut n eMut is LOc sen rga ly wo revolued bso being s, sT nt b hO e ural O not on er ofcreasuld alof livpeoplewn. o g l o ng sy are its in th ricult da e in e w ri n of al is b er w e s g h th lo dard in is app ing: wn d Ag d a an st clu Th not as kno od an in is cre e Fo in ad in m ut b
e
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n ’s s: s o ou at h n fam th d
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ll s ti y is nit ot it pU nn u t : a t h iM ca b d th wit or a r, rr ie ner,
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t y s ac po w wo din to . s a to the o r ld is the an r s a ll ible e w m ly c e B oss aus a eriu ultip t it din p ec o ff p m ha e b e t im to w th s e le s s th nab oe e s u d pr it up s
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J o me fact ste o l d r B . co e ve tr de n s be th iN c o n esteth.” d o k ha t on $5 n iNv OW ur in t ac Lyn mar us thAt at io 00 gR m t y cre re et s U l $1 ic “L s o p th M an r e Le p OR NO in W O m e is s is ec iN hu v a e p o eric T h y Am b atin L
e
th
th
re et s U l $1 ic “L s o p th M Le p OR NO in W O is ec iN
r de ur in t m t y cre an r e m e is s hu v a e p o eric T h y Am b atin L
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n ’s s: s o ou at h n fam th d J o me fact ste o l d B . co e ve tr n s be th iN c o n esteth.” d o k ha t on $5 n iNv OW ac Lyn mar us thAt at io 00 gR
E TH
e
ll sti h is it it t w or at c po d th to a e worl is th a m ly ys riu ip it sa le se ll ssib au t off pe ult at . Ba o c se im m wh ers e p b y ot e to es din nit nn t th ble go e pu ca bu una it s th im ar, : er, s w ied inn pre orr d up w the s to n ca
th
r de ur tin m L a Re t an in c m r t y se hu e is e ov a th y p eric b m A
s n’ so me t hn o ac Jo bec us ss B. s et at le in is on k ha “L th sted l nd ar : ct ve ro in Ly m ouse fa in cont sted th.” re m w fa n th $5 ion inve ro o that at 0 ic g pul $10 m po h ono ort w ec
t
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n o ti lu vo re
The human murder by poverty in Latin America is secret; every year, without making a sound, three Hiroshima bombs explode over communities that have become accustomed to suffering with clenched teeth. This systematic violence is not apparent but is real and constantly increasing: its holocausts are not made known in the sensational press but in Food and Agricultural Organization Statistics. Ball says that it is still possible to act with impunity because the poor cannot set off a world war, but the Imperium is worried: unable to multiply the dinner, it goes what it can to suppress the diners. “Fight poverty, kill a beggar!” some genius of black humor scrawled on a wall in La Paz. What do their heirs to Malthus propose but to kill all the beggars-to-be before they are born? Robert McNamara, the World Bank president who was chairman of Ford and then secretary of defense, has called the population explosion the greatest obstacle to progress in Latin America; the World bank technocrats (who have already been born) set computers humming to produce labyrinthine abracadabra on the advantages of not being born: “If,” one of the Bank’s documents assures us, “a developing country with an average per capita income of $150 to $200 a year succeeds in reducing its fertility by 50 percent in a period of twenty-five years, at the end of thirty years its per capita income will be higher by at least 40 percent than the level it would have otherwise have achieved, and twice as high after sixty years.” Lyndon B. Johnson’s remark has become famous: “Let us act on the fact that less that $5 invested in population control is worth $100 invested in economic growth.” Dwight D. Eisenhower prophesied that if the world’s inhabitants continued multiplying at the same rate, not only would the danger of revolution be increased but there would also be a lowering of living standards of all peoples, The human murder by poverty in Latin America is secret; every year, without making a sound, three Hiroshima bombs explode over communities that have become accustomed to suffering with clenched teeth. This systematic violence is not apparent but is real and constantly increasing: its holocausts are not made known in the sensational press but in Food and Agricultural Organization Statistics. Ball says that it is still possible to act with impunity because the poor cannot set off a world war, but the Imperium is worried: unable to multiply the dinner, it goes what it can to suppress the diners. “Fight poverty, kill a beggar!” some genius of black humor scrawled on a wall in La Paz. What do their heirs to Malthus propose but to kill all the beggars-to-be before they are born? Robert McNamara, the World Bank president who was chairman of Ford and then secretary of defense, has called the population explosion the greatest obstacle to progress in Latin America; the World bank technocrats (who have already been born) set computers humming to produce labyrinthine abracadabra on the advantages of not being born: “If,” one of the Bank’s documents assures us, “a developing country with an average per capita income of $150 to $200 a year succeeds in reducing its fertility by 50 percent in a period of twenty-five years, at the end of thirty years its per capita income will be higher by at least 40 percent than the level it would have otherwise have achieved, and twice as high after sixty years.” Lyndon B. Johnson’s remark has become famous: “Let us act on the fact that less that $5 invested in population control is worth $100 invested in economic growth.” Dwight D. Eisenhower prophesied that if the world’s inhabitants continued multiplying at the same rate, not only would the danger of revolution be increased but there would also be a lowering of living standards of all peoples,
J o me fact ste o l d r B . co e ve tr de n s be th iN c o n esteth.” d o k ha t on $5 n iNv OW ur in t ac Lyn mar us At at io 00 gR m t y cre re et s th U l $1 ic “L s o p th M an r e Le p OR NO in W O m e is s is ec iN hu v a e p o eric T h y Am b atin L
s
ll s ti y is nit ot it pU nn u t : a t h iM ca b d th t wit or a r, rr ie ner, y s ac po w wo din to . s a to the o r ld is the an r s a ll ible e w m ly c e B oss aus a eriu ultip t it din p ec o ff p m ha e b e t im to w th s e le s s th nab oe e s u d pr it up
9 The human murder by poverty in Latin America is secret; every year, without making a sound, three Hiroshima bombs explode over communities that have become accustomed to suffering with clenched teeth. This systematic violence is not apparent but is real and constantly increasing: its holocausts are not made known in the sensational press but in Food and Agricultural Organization Statistics. Ball says that it is still possible to act with impunity because the poor cannot set off a world war, but the Imperium is worried: unable to multiply the dinner, it goes what it can to suppress the diners. “Fight poverty, kill a beggar!” some genius of black humor scrawled on a wall in La Paz. What do their heirs to Malthus propose but to kill all the beggars-to-be before they are born? Robert McNamara, the World Bank president who was chairman of Ford and then secretary of defense, has called the population explosion the greatest obstacle to progress in Latin America; the World bank technocrats (who have already been born) set computers humming to produce labyrinthine abracadabra on the advantages of not being born: “If,” one of the Bank’s documents assures us, “a developing country with an average per capita income of $150 to $200 a year succeeds in reducing its fertility by 50 percent in a period of twenty-five years, at the end of thirty years its per capita income will be higher by at least 40 percent than the level it would have otherwise have achieved, and twice as high after sixty years.” Lyndon B. Johnson’s remark has become famous: “Let us act on the fact that less that $5 invested in population control is worth $100 invested in economic growth.” Dwight D. Eisenhower prophesied that if the world’s inhabitants continued multiplying at the same rate, not only would the danger of revolution be increased but there would also be a lowering of living standards of all peoples, The human murder by poverty in Latin America is secret; every year, without making a sound, three Hiroshima bombs explode over communities that have become accustomed to suffering with clenched teeth. This systematic violence is not apparent but is real and constantly increasing: its holocausts are not made known in the sensational press but in Food and Agricultural Organization Statistics. Ball says that it is still possible to act with impunity because the poor cannot set off a world war, but the Imperium is worried: unable to multiply the dinner, it goes what it can to suppress the diners. “Fight poverty, kill a beggar!” some genius of black humor scrawled on a wall in La Paz. What do their heirs to Malthus propose but to kill all the beggars-to-be before they are born? Robert McNamara, the World Bank president who was chairman of Ford and then secretary of defense, has called the population explosion the greatest obstacle to progress in Latin America; the World bank technocrats (who have already been born) set computers humming to produce labyrinthine abracadabra on the advantages of not being born: “If,” one of the Bank’s documents assures us, “a developing country with an average per capita income of $150 to $200 a year succeeds in reducing its fertility by 50 percent in a period of twenty-five years, at the end of thirty years its per capita income will be higher by at least 40 percent than the level it would have otherwise have achieved, and twice as high after sixty years.” Lyndon B. Johnson’s remark has become famous: “Let us act on the fact that less that $5 invested in population control is worth $100 invested in economic growth.” Dwight D. Eisenhower prophesied that if the world’s inhabitants continued multiplying at the same rate, not only would the danger of revolution be increased but there would also be a lowering of living standards of all peoples,
e
e
F
c c n e t t t w ilit ar ap g c u m bo h e r en y b su ita ou en n: n t i c ty y c n c tr s ee o - F 50 y p iv d me e er s y e ce in a r nt s,
a c tt le ap he w a i ta e an ou st 4 in nd ld 0 c d tw ha pe om of t ice ve r e w hir c as othe en ill b t y y hi rw t e ea gh is th hi rs af e ha an ghe its te v th r p r s e e by e ixt ach lev a r y ie el t ye ve it ar d, s.”
e t v er
e hr y h xp e ye su ave lod e h ar, ffe b e o ir wit rin ec ve os hou g om r c h t m w e om im ak ith a m a ing cl ccu un b a s Dw en s it o ou p igh ch tom ies mb nd, if roph t D. in Th es Eise ed e th s c ha e w ied nho o m b o t we te d t at Th ult n t ita rld hat r et o e ip i n n ’s sa ly u t h. m ing e s e d r a
aT t e,
o tt ? bu rn t e bo en os re id of op a es ry on pr hey pr reta losi ica s t k c hu re an se exp er alt fo B n m M be rld the ion a to be o d at in irs o- e W an l at he rs-t , th ord pu in l eir a ra f F po s th gg a o e res o be am an th rog t d he N rm led p ha l t Mc ai al to W ll al rt s ch as c tacle ki be wa , h obs Ro ho nse est w efe reat d eg th
t
ill
c y n antl t le st no s o on re es s. vi nd c a l pr atistic ic l a sts ona n st he aTRea au sati izatio ould tluTiobnut e o n eMut is loc sen rga nly wof rev sedalso bivingles, sT nt b ho he ural O not aongerincrewaouldng ofalll peopown. d is ri f sy are its in t ricult b e e r e w e ds o g h th l o dar in is app ing: wn d Ag a an ud st cl in Th not as no an is cre e k Food in ad in m ut b ( w he s h Wo r l et o ad a b y r c o m hav ld “i v i n t p u e ba F as ,” o an h i n t e a l r nk r w su n e t e ag a b s h u ead tec o i t h re o m y h re F $ an s u F t e r a s c min b e no in du 150 a s, h e of a d g e c b a ci to ver “a a no a b t o n b ra pe ng ag de n $ t k v r p 2 o t r i o its 0 0 e p el ’s be a r o d r n s d d F a e o o ing o n u c ) o er y r pi
“ s fig sc om h t ra e g p o w e ve le ni r t d us y, on o k a f b ill a w la b al ck e l in h gg la u m a r ! pa or ” z.
s n ’ s: s o ou at h n fam th d
t e J o ome fac st r o l d r B . bec the nve n t te .” de n i o s o n as t on $5 c ve th n d rk h ac t o n in ow ur i t L y a s a t i 00 r u m m t y cre th l a $1 c g re et i u “l ss o p th m an r e le p or no i n w co m e is s is e in hu v a e p o eric T h y Am b atin L
it u p s
s t ty i s ni o t i t mp u n n u t : a t h i ca , b d , t h it r a r r ie er s ct w oo w or inn o ay o a e p r l d s w e d n t s. l s e t th o i t h a r a l ibl e w m ly c ne B oss aus f a eriu ultip t it di p e c o f p m ha e b t im to th s e e le s w s th nab oe e s u d pr
10
The colours I chose were initialy blue and red because of the name of the book “The Open Veins of Latin America.” But I thought that it looked a little too strong and perhaps to political (even though the text is about politics). I went with Magenta, Cyan, Black and White.
o b a d t d e cN irm lle cle nt ha th M ha ca ta re : g W ill all ert s c as obs a k ob wa , h st pp sin in R ho nse ate t a ea n d w fe re no cr ow an de e g is y in kn od s. th c e l c nt de Fo ti len ta ma in atis vio ons ot ut St b ic n c s on at m nd are res ati ste l a ts p niz sy rea aus nal ga s r thi is loc atio l O s enT t ar gb:u ho en ura pp sin itns s ult e th ion t a ea n tdhe ric ld lut t e no cr ow an g ou o u b w rev b o s, d is in kn d s.A nly of se als ing ple t o er a ld liv eo ce ntly de Foo tic no ang cre ou of ll p n. e in w g f a ow len ta ma in tatis th iodn e e in o ld lut t b eer er s is t s vio ns t ou o u bth w rd h w rev b o a lo sn,da ing ic co no s bu on d nly of se als ing pstlea lud at t o er a ld liv eo c m nd are res ati no ng cre ou of ll p n. in da e in e w ing of a ow ste l a ts p niz b er er ds is sy ea us al a th low dar g h is s r ca ion rg a an din Th t i lo sat l O st clu in b u h o en t u r a its e s cul th gri a
in e sa ue ha tha nh m d m bit t if ow e a e ra ultip nts the r te ly , in g at
e so ver e un y y ha xplo d, ear, su ve de thre wi ffe be o e tho rin co ver hi u g m c ros t m w e om h a ith ac m im ki cle cu un a b ng nc sto itie om a e he m s b v d ed tha ssou ery Dw te to etx n ye p ig et h pl d, a w rop ht h. av od th r, co orld hes D. e su e e re wi th ntin ’s ied is e in e ffe be o e tho sa ue ha tha nh m d m bit t if owD rin co ver Hi u e a e ra ultip nts thper wr ig g m c ros t m te ly w op ht , inc or he D. w e om h a gon ld s E ith ac m im ki th atin ’s ied is e in e sa ue ha tha nh cle cu un a b ng m d m bit t if ow e a e nc sto itie om a ra ultip nts the r te ly he m s , b in g d ed tha s at te to t et h.
at th in e ot p co end he er m o rw ce e w f t ise nt ill hir ha than be ty y ve t hig ea ac he he rs it le hig hiev ve r by s p h ed l it at er c af , a w le a te n ou as pit r s d ld t a ixt tw ha 40 y ice ve ye a ar s s.”
e so ver e un y y ha xplo d, ear, su ve de thre wi ffe be o e tho rin co ver hi u g m c ros t m w e om h a ith ac m im ki cle cu un a b ng nc sto itie om a he m s b d ed tha s D te to t p wig et w rop ht o h h. c rld e D. th ontin ’s sied eis
e
o tt ? bu rn f e bo nt o os re ide ary ica op a es et pr ey r cr n er s th k p se sio m hu re an n plo a alt fo B he x tin M be rld d t n e la to be o an tio in irs to- e W rd ula ss he rs- , th Fo op gre p ro eir a ra of th gg a n he p o be am a d t to t d e cN irm lle cle ha th M ha ca ta W l all rt s c as bs kil obe wa , h st o R ho nse ate w efe re d eg th
t en ar g: pp sin in t a ea n d no cr ow an is in kn d s. ce ntly de Foo istic t len ta a n he n t io m ld lut t t i s ta e vio ns t ou o u b w ev b o , ic co no s bu on ly f r ed als g les at on r o as vin op m nd are es ati ot ge re uld f li pe . n r n o ll n c o da e in e w ing of a ow ste l a ts p niz b er er ds is sy ea us al a th low dar g h is s r ca ion rg a an din Th i o sat l O st clu l t in b u h o en t u r a its e s cul th gri a
o tt ? bu rn f e bo nt o os re ide ary ica op a es et pr ey r cr n er s th k p se sio m hu re an n plo A alt fo B he x tin M be rld d t n e La to be Wo an tio in la ss d irs o u e r t he rs- , th Fo op gtrteo ? p rou rn eir a ra of th gg a n he pb o t of o be am a d t otose e b en ry t d e cN irm lle clep ar sid ta ica ha th M ha ca taro ey re cre n er W ill all ert s c as oubss p th nk p se sio am k ob wa , h stlth ore Ba en xplo in R o se tea ef th e at h w efen rteoaM e b orld nd tion in l d eirsg o-b e W rd a ula ss thhe s-t th Fo op gre r , p ro eir a ra of th egg ma an the to p
th e W o hu alre rld b no ab mm ady an do t b ra in b k te cu ein cad g t een ch co me g ab o p b no u n bo ra r or cr s pe ucc in ntry ts a rn: on odu n) s ats rc ee co w ss “if th ce et (w en d m ith ur ,” c h e o e a la o o t in s in e o a s n d b m h pe re f $ n av us, e of van yrin put ave rio du 15 er “a th ta th ers d cin 0 t ag de e B ges ine of g o e p ve a o tw its $2 er lo nk f en fer 00 ca pin ’s ty tilit a pit g -fi y ye a ve by a ye 50 r ar s
ly re nd “l ma on th et rk B. co at $ us ha Jo in ntr 5 act s b hn ec ol inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e ic rth in fac fam gr $1 p t t o ow 0 op ha us th 0 in ula t le : .” ve tio ss st n ed
r de ur tin m la re t an in c m ty s e hu er is e ov a Th y p e r i c b m a
at th in e ot p co end at her erc me of th wis en w th in e e e t th ill b irty ot p co nd ha an e ye he er m o ve t hig a rw ce e w f t ac he he rs ise nt ill hir hie lev r its b ha than be thyigyh ve el it y a per ve t hig ea d, w t le ca ac he he rfsteitr an ou as pit d ld le hig hiev ve r by ssixp tw h t 40 a h ed l it at etyr yc ice ave af , a w le ea a te n ou as aprit s r s d ld t sa.” ixt tw ha 40 y ice ve ye a ar s s.”
ly re nd “l ma on th et rk B. co at $ us ha Jo in ntr 5 act s b hn ec ol inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e ic rth in fac fam Ly gr $1 p t t roe nd ow 0 op h“a ums on th 0 in ulath Ltelet :ark B .” vce taiot sus ha . J o n in ostnetdr $5 act s b hn ec ol inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e r ic th in fac fam gr $1 p t t o ow 0 op ha us th 0 in ula t le : .” ve tio ss st n ed
Am to le r ib oo t ss p bu po the ar, e to it l ill st se w b at . is au ld na h rs it ec or : u w ne at b w d es di th ty a rie o e s ni f f or t d th ay pu t o w r, i s ll s im se is ne res Ba ith not rium din pp to t w n e e su le cr ca imp ly th to ib oao t ss p bu the ltip can u po the ar, e to m it l ill st se w b at . is au ld na h rs it ec or : u w ne at b w d es di th ty a rie o e s ni f f or t d th ay pu t o w r, i s ll s im se is ne res Ba ith not rium din pp t w an pe he su ac c Im ly t to e p n th ulti ca m
th e W o hu alre rld a b m a n m d an do ot b bra in y b k te cu ein cad g t een ch co me g ab o p b no u n bo ra r or cr s pe ucc in ntry ts a rn: on odu n) s ats rc ee co w ss “If th ce et (w en d m ith ur ,” c h e o e a la o o t in s in e o a s n d b m th pe re f $ n av us, e of van yrin put aevW e rio du 15 er “a th ta th ersa or d cin 0 t ag de e B ges inhue lre ld of g o e p ve a m a b tw its $2 er lo nok oafb m dy ank en fer 00 ca dpoin t’sb rac ing be te ty tilit a pit cgu ein ad to en ch -fi y ye ca m g a n ve by a ou en b br pr bor oc ype su5c0 r in ntr ts orn a o od n) rats ear ce c y as : “ n uc se ( rcse e o w su if, th e t w nt ds me ith re ” o e a la com ho in in o an s u ne dv by p ha pe re f $ av s, of an rin ut ve rio du 15 er “a th ta th ers d cin 0 t ag de e B ges ine of g o e p ve a o tw its $2 er lo nk f en fer 00 ca pin ’s ty tilit a pit g -fi y ye a ve by a ye 50 r ar s
!” ar r gg mo z. be hu Pa a ill ck la , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on ig d “F me wle so ra sc
to le r ib oo t ss p bu po the ar, e to it l ill st se w b at . is au ld na h rs it ec or : u w ne at b w d es di th ty a rie o e s ni f f or t d th ay pu t o w r, i s ll s im se is ne res Ba ith not rium din pp t w an pe he su ac c im ly t to e p n th ulti ca m
r de ur tin m la re t an in c m ty s e hu ver is rhe po ica deT y er ur tinb m m La reat an in c m ty s e hu er is e ov a Th y p e r i c b
!” ar r gg mo z. be hu Pa a ill ck la , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on Fig e d !”“ m wle ar rso ra gg mo zs.c be hu Pa a ill ck La , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on ig d “F me wle so ra sc
11
D
p wig w rop ht c orld he D. th ontin ’s sied Eis e in e sa ue ha tha nh m d m bit t if ow e a e ra ultip nts the r te ly , in g at
e so ver e un y y ha xplo d, ear, v d su e e thre wi ffe be o e tho rin co ver Hi u g m c ros t m w e om h a ith ac m im ki cle cu un a b ng nc sto itie om a he m s b d ed tha s te to t et h.
e bo n o os re ide ary ica op a es et pr ey r cr n er s th k p se sio m hu re an n plo A alt fo B he x tin M be rld d t n e La to be o an tio in irs to- e W rd ula ss he rs- , th Fo op gre p ro eir a ra of th gg a n he p o be am a d t to t d e cN irm lle cle ha th M ha ca ta W l all rt s c as bs kil obe wa , h st o R ho nse ate w efe re d eg th
W o hu alre rld b n a mm ad an do ot b bra in y b k te cu ein cad g t een ch co me g ab o p b no u n bo ra r or cr s pe ucc in ntry ts a rn: on odu n) s ats rc ee co w ss “If th ce et (w en d m ith ur ,” c h e o e a la o o t in s in e o a s n d b m h pe re f $ n av us, e of van yrin put ave rio du 15 er “a th ta th ers d cin 0 t ag de e B ge ine of g o e p ve a s o tw its $2 er lo nk f en fer 00 ca pin ’s ty tilit a pit g -fi y ye a ve by a ye 50 r ar s
e th ion ld lut t e ou o u b w rev b o s, d nly of se als ing ple t o er a ld liv eo no ng cre ou of ll p n. da e in e w ing of a ow b er er ds is th low dar g h a an din st clu in
th e
at th in e ot p co end he er m o rw ce e w f t ise nt ill hir ha than be ty y ve t hig ea ac he he rs it le hig hiev ve r by s p h ed l it at er c af , a w le a te n ou as pit r s d ld t a ixt tw ha 40 y ice ve ye a ar s s.”
r de ur tin m La re t an in ec m ty s hu er is e ov a Th y p e r i c b m A t en ar g: pp sin in t a ea n d no cr ow an is in kn d s. ce ntly de Foo tic len ta ma in tatis t S vio ns t ic co no s bu on at m nd are res ati ste l a ts p niz sy ea us al a is s r ca ion rg Th t i lo sat l O b u h o en t u r a its e s cul th gri A
e so ver e un y y ha xplo d, ear, su ve de thre wi ffe be o e tho rin co ver Hi u g m c ros t m w e om h a ith ac m im ki cle cu un a b ng nc sto itie om aev he m s sbo ery Dw d ed thea sun y p ig te tho xtp d ea w rop ht et a lo , t r, co orld he D. hs. ve de hr w Dthw ntin ’s sied Eis pr eigs ue inh th enh uf a w op hatm d b at o fe be ov ee H itho co orld hes De. mu itan if th wer rin co er i u th ntin ’s ied Erisat ltip ts e e g m c ros t m e in e ly , sa ue ha tha nh ing w e om h a m d m bit t if ow a ith ac m im ki e t a e ra ultip nts the r te ly cle cu un a b ng , in g nc sto itie om a at he m s b d ed tha s te to t et h.
o tt ? bu rn f e bo nt o os re ide ary ica op a es et pr ey r cr n er s th k p se sio m hu re an n plo A alt fo B he x tin M be rld d t n e La to be o an tio in irs to- e W rd ula ss he rs- , th Fo op gre p ro eir a ra of th egg ma an the to p do b a m d tto e cN ir lle cle hta ?th M ha ca sta bu arnll t f c s W e bilol netr aos ha ob os rek idoeb arwy e, ast op a esR ehto ns aicte pr ey r cwr fen reer s th k p se dseio mg hu re an n plo hAe alt fo B he x tint M be rld d t n e La to be o an tio in irs to- e W rd ula ss he rs- , th Fo op gre p ro eir a ra of th egg ma an the o p do b Na m ed le t at he c air all c
at th in e ot p co end he er m o W rw ce e w f t o ise nt ill hir hu alre rld b ha than be ty y n a mm ad an ve t hig ea do ot b bra in y b k te ac he he rs it cu ein cad g t een ch le hig hiev ve r by s pat co me g ab o p b no h ed l it at erthc un nt bo ra ro orn cra su af , a w lein ea r s ) pe cc in try a n: on du s ts te no ou acs peitn rc ee co w ss “If th ce et (wt r s dth plde ot m ad en d m ith ur ,” co hoe e ixt twer hrca 40e of l o a e t in s in e a m y icweis evne w th hW o a s n d b ye ae t t ill irt pe re f $ n av us, e of van yrin puta aoverld ar sh ha be y rio du 15 er “a th ta hthu elrres b y s.” av n d cin 0 t ag de e nB gea imnem ad an e th hig ears y of g o e p vde oat sbor ac e he it k le tw its $2 er oloc nbke afca ing bee tec hig hiev ve r by s p ’ en fer 00 cac puinm sing da to n hn h ed l it at er c ty tilit a poitu ge b br p bo oc af , a w le a -fi ysu ye an nt o a ro rn ra te n ou as pit vpee bcy ain tr s a rn: o d ) s ts r s d ld t a yrce c5e0e rco y w ss “If n th uce et (w ixt tw ha 40 ean d m ith ur ,” y ice ve l co ho rst s o e ye a in in e o an es u ne adv aby mp ha ar s pe re f $ av s, of an rin ut ve s.” rio du 15 er “a th ta th ers c g d in 0 t ag de e B es ine of g o e p ve a tw its $2 er lo nk of ’ p en fer 00 ca in s ty tilit a pit g -fi y ye a ve by a ye 50 r ar s
t M h c ta h t W ill all ert s c as obs en k ob wa , h st ar g: R ho nse ate pp sin in w efe re t a ea n d d eg no cr ow an th is in kn d s. ce ntly de Foo tic len ta ma in tatis t S vio ns t ic co no s bu on at m nd are res ati stte l a ts p niz seyn e: a us al a isar sngr a ion rg c e Tphp tsi loin at l O th ion t a beua hon nds ra ld lut t e ou o u b no cr sow asen ltu w rev b o s, d is in kint de su. nly of se als ing ple c i h t o er a ld liv eo ce tly e oto gtirc no ang cre ou of ll p n. d n F d in w g f a w e tAis len ta a n th ion be ere erin s o is o m ld lut t t i S ta eth w rd h vio ns t ou o u b a lo nda ing w rev b o ic co no s bu on tsa, d d nly of se als ing ples clu at t o er a ld liv eo in m nd are res ati no ng re u of ll p n. c o da e in e w ing of a ow ste l a ts p niz b er er ds is sy ea us al a th low dar g h is s r ca ion rg a an din Th t i lo sat l O st clu in b u h o en t u r a its e s cul th gri A
th e
Ly re nd “L ma on th et rk B. co at $ us ha Jo in ntr 5 act s b hn ec ol inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e ic rth in fac fam gr $1 p t t o ow 0 op ha us th 0 in ula t le : .” ve tio ss st n ed !” ar r gg mo z. be hu Pa a ill ck La , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on ig d “F me wle so ra sc
Ly re nd “L ma on th et rk B. co at $ us ha Jo n in tr 5 act s b hn ec ol inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e L ic rth in fac farme ynd gr $1 p t “t mo on ow 0 op Lhea uasr B th 0 inc tuhlaa t ule k: h . J .” v tt ss a o in oenstrt io$5n asct s b hn ec eodl inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e ic rth in fac fam gr $1 p t t o ow 0 op ha us th 0 in ula t le : .” ve tio ss st n ed
to le r ib oo t ss p bu po the ar, e to it l ill st se w b at r is au ld na h e it ec or : u w din at b w d es e th ty a rie o h s ni f f or t d s t ay pu t o w r, i es ll s im se is ne pr Ba ith not rium din sup t w an pe he to ac c Im ly t an e p c th ulti m
r de ur tin m La re t an in ec m ty s hu ver is hr e po ica dTe y er ur tbin m m La reAt an in ec m ty s hu er is e ov a Th y p e r i c b m A
!” ar r gg mo z. be hu Pa a ill ck La , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on d !”ig a“Fr rme le gg mso zr.aw be hu Psac a ill ck La , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on ig d “F me wle so ra sc
to le r ib oo t ss p bu po the ar, e to it l ill st se w b at r is au ld na h e it ec or : u w din at b w d es e th ty a rie o h s ni f f or t d s t ay pu t o w r, i es ll s im se is ne pr Btoa ith ot um in up le wr n ri d s ib oto tan pe he to ss apc buc Im y t n po the ar, teheto ilt ipl ca l ill st se w b atu r is au ld na hm e it ec or : u w din at b w d es e th ty a rie o h s ni f f or t d s t ay pu t o w r, i es ll s im se is ne pr Ba ith not rium din sup t w an pe he to ac c Im ly t an e p c th ulti m
12
e so ver e un y y ha xplo d, ear, v d su e e thre wi ffe be o e tho rin co ver Hi u g m c ros t m w e om h a ith ac m im ki cle cu un a b ng nc sto itie om aev he m s sbo ery D d ed thea sun y pr wig te tho xtp d ea w op ht o h D et a lo , t r, co rld e . hs. ve de hr w Dthw ntin ’s sied Eis p eigs u inh th en uf w rop hatm ed ab at how fe be ov ee H itho co orld hes De. mu itan if th er rin co er i u r E lt t n th tin ’s ied isat ip s e g m c ros t m e in ee ly sa ue ha tha n,h ing w e om h a m d m bit t if ow at ith ac m im ki e a e ra ultip nts the r te ly cle cu un a b ng , in g nc sto itie om a at he m s b d ed tha s te to t et h.
o tt ? bu rn f e bo nt o os re ide ary ica op a es et pr ey r cr n er s th k p se sio m hu e an n plo A r alt fo B he x tin M be rld d t n e La to be o an tio in irs to- e W rd ula ss he rs- , th Fo op gre p ro eir a ra of th egg ma an the to p do b a m d tto e cN ir lle cle hta ?th M ha ca sta bu arnll t f c s W e bilol netr aos ha ob os rek idoeb arwy e, ast op a esR ehto ns aicte pr ey r cwr fen reer s th k p se dseio mg hu re an n plo hAe alt fo B he x tint M be rld d t n e La to be o an tio in irs to- e W rd ula ss he rs- , th Fo op gre p ro eir a ra of th gg a n he p o be am a d t to t d e cN irm lle cle ha th M ha ca ta
at th in e ot p co end he er m o W rw ce e w f t or h n a is ld hu lre e t th ill b irty b ha an e y n a mm ad an ve t hig ea do ot b bra in y b k te ac he he rs it cu ein cad g t een ch le h hig iev ve r by s apt co me g ab o p b no h ed l it at inetrhce u n bo ra r or cr s af , a w le c ae pe ucc in ntry ts a rn: on odu n) s ats te not oup aso pnitd rc ee co w ss “If th ce et (wt r s dhe lder tm a o en d m ith ur ,” c h ixt twrw hcae 4e0 w f t e o e a la o oe t in s in e y iceis vnet il hir o a s n d b m hW ye ea th l b ty pe re f $ n av us, e of van yrin puta aoverld ar sha an e ye rio du 15 er “a th ta hthu elrres b s.” ve t hig a d cin 0 t ag de e nB gea imnem ad an ac he he rs it y of g o e p vde oat sbor k le i b tw its $2 er oloc nbke afca ng ee tec hig hiev ve r by s p en fer 00 cac puinm ’sing da to n hn h ed l it at er c ty tilit a poitu ge b br p bo oc af , a w le a -fi ysu ye an nt o a ro rn ra te n ou as pit vpee bcy ain tr s a rn: o d ) s ts r s d ld t a ixt tw ha 40 yrce c5e0e rco y w ss “If n th uce et (w ean d m ith ur ,” y ice ve l co ho ye a rst s o e in in e o an es u ne adv aby mp ha ar s s.” pe re f $ av s, of an rin ut ve rio du 15 er “a th ta th ers d cin 0 t ag de e B ges ine of g o e p ve a o it tw s $2 er lo nk f en fer 00 ca pin ’s ty tilit a pit g -fi y ye a ve by a ye 50 r ar s
W l all rt s c as bs nt re : kil obe wa , h st o R ho nse ate pa ing n w efe re ap as n i d eg ot re ow and c n th is in kn d s. ce ntly de Foo tic len ta ma in tatis t S vio ns t ic co no s bu on at m nd are res ati stte l a ts p niz seyn e: a us al a isar sngr ca ion rg e Tphp tsi loin at l O th ion t a beua hon nds ra ld lut t e ou o u b no cr sow asen ltu w rev b o s, d is in kint hde icsu. nly of se als ing ple t o er a ld liv eo ce ntly de Foto gtirc no ang cre ou of ll p n. in w g f a w e d len ta ma in tatAis th ion be re rin s o o ld lut t hee we rd his t S vio ns t ou o u tb lo a g w ev b o a n,d in ic co no s bu on ly f r ed als g stleas lud at on r o as vin op c ot ge e uld f li pe . in m nd re s ti r e a a n n o ll n r c o da e in e w ing of a ow ste l a ts p niz b er er ds is sy ea us al a th low dar g h is s r ca ion rg a an din st clu Th ut i olo sat al O in b h en t u r its e s cul th gri A
th e
Ly re nd “L ma on th et rk B. co at $ us ha Jo in ntr 5 act s b hn ec ol inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e L ic rth in fac farme ynd gr $1 p t “t mo on ow 0 op Lhea uasr B th 0 inc tuhlaa t ule k: h . J .” v tt ss a o in oenstrt io$5n asct s b hn ec eodl inv o ec so on is es n t om n’s om wo ted he e ic rth in fac fam gr $1 p t t o ow 0 op ha us th 0 in ula t le : .” ve tio ss st n ed
r de ur tin m La re t an in ec m ty s hu ver is hr e po ica dTe y er ur tbin m m La reAt an in ec m ty s hu er is e ov a Th y p e r i c b m A
to le r ib oo t ss p bu po the ar, e to it l ill st se w b at r is au ld na h e it ec or : u w din at b w d es e th ty a rie o h s ni f f or t d s t ay pu t o w r, i es ll s im se is ne pr Btoa ith ot um in up le wr n ri d s ib oto tan pe he to ss apc buc Im y t n po the ar, teheto ilt ipl ca l ill st se w b atu r is au ld na hm e it ec or : u w din at b w d es e th ty a rie o h s ni f f or t d s t ay pu t o w r, i es ll s im se is ne pr Ba ith not rium din sup t w an pe he to ac c Im ly t an e p c th ulti m
!” ar r gg mo z. be hu Pa a ill ck La , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on d !”ig a“Fr rme le gg mso zr.aw be hu Psac a ill ck La , k bla in rty f all ve s o w po niu a ht ge on ig d “F me wle so ra sc
13
After seing roughs I decided to also try the background as white. It looked better; however I misinterpreted some suggestions and ended up not making the type as I wanted it initialy to be. But I think that the end result was succesful.
14
SEQUENTIAL NARRATIVE
This was by far one of the hardest projects to do. I had many ideas, and did a lot of process for it. I took pictures, illustrate, play with type and overall I think I did justice to the text of Frederico Garcia Lorca. After all, poetry has a lot of white space.
15
PHOTOGRAPHS
16
“Green how I want you green.� The passion of this poem called my attention ever since I read it for the first time in sixth grade. I never forgot how it made me feel the first time. This time I tried to put it in photographs, ink was my first component for the images.
17
As I was working with ink, it gave me the idea of writing parts of the pages myself. However, I felt afterwards it did not belong to the original idea. It help with exploration but I didn’t really use any of these on my final book.
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19
I also tried to play with images, and to show the distortion of the poem and life itself. As the poem goes in circles I thought this could work. But I realized it was not appropiate for my poem, but rather looks like a children’s book.
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21
TYPOGRAPHY
22
Verde que te quiero verde Bajo la luna gitana, las cosas la estรกn mirando y ella no puede mirarlas.
23
SEGUNDOS
24
HOYAYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSEGUNDOSDIASMESESAÑOS HOYAYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSE SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMESESAÑOSHOYAYERMAÑANATARDENOCHE SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMESESAÑOSHOYAY NOCHEMAÑANATARDESEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASMAÑANATARDENOCHEDIASNOCHEMAÑANATARDESEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASM AYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSEGUNDOSDIASMESESAÑOSHOY AYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSEGUN SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMAÑANATARDENOCHEAYERHOYSEGUNDOS SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMAÑANATARDENO DIASMESESAÑOSMAÑANATARDENOCHEAYERHOYHORASSEGUNDOSMINUTOS DIASMESESAÑOSMAÑANATARDENOCHEAYERHOYHO HOYAYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSEGUNDOSDIASMESESAÑOS HOYAYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSE SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMESESAÑOSHOYAYERMAÑANATARDENOCHE SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMESESAÑOSHOYAY NOCHEMAÑANATARDESEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASMAÑANATARDENOCHEDIASNOCHEMAÑANATARDESEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASM AYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSEGUNDOSDIASMESESAÑOSHOY AYERMAÑANATARDENOCHEHORASMINUTOSSEGUN SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMAÑANATARDENOCHEAYERHOYSEGUNDOS SEGUNDOSMINUTOSHORASDIASMAÑANATARDENO DIASMESESAÑOSMAÑANATARDENOCHEAYERHOYHORASSEGUNDOSMINUTOS DIASMESESAÑOSMAÑANATARDENOCHEAYERHOYHO
to.
e vien
Verd
que te
Verde
quiero as.
e ram
Verd
Verde 25
FIRST IDEA
Bajo la luna gitana, las cosas la están mirando y ella no puede mirarlas.
26
Sobre el rostro del aljibe se mecía la gitana.
Los dos compadres subieron. El largo viento, dejaba en la boca un raro gusto de hiel, de menta y de albahaca. ¡Compadre! ¿Dónde està, dime? ¿Dónde está tu niña amarga?
¡Cuántas veces te esperó! ¡Cuántas veces te esperara!, cara fresca, negro pelo, en esta verde baranda!
Verde carne, pelo verde, con ojos de fría plata.
27
Verde que te quiero verde
Bajo la luna gitana, las cosas la estรกn mirando y ella no puede mirarlas.
REFINEMENT Even though my first idea was good, I was still not fully convinced that it represented the text as it should. So I decided to try to play entirely with typography and a ink imagery. I felt that my first idea looked a little more like an image book than a typography assignment. 28
VERDE QUE TE QUIERO VERDE
verde carne, pelo verde
con la sombra en la cintura
ella sueĂąa en sus baranda
VERDE VIENTO. VERDE RAMAS.
con ojos de frĂa plata
Pero yo ya no soy
¡dejadme subir!
Ni mi casa es ya mi casa.
TE ESPERÓ!
verde carne, pelo verde, con ojos de fría plata
29 secev satnáuc¡
cara fresca, negro pelo,
un carábano de luna la sostiene sobre el agua.
en esta verde baranda!
La noche se puso íntima como una pequeña plaza.
Guardias civiles borrachos en la puerta golpeaban.
30
KINETIC TYPOGRAPHY
This was a fun project. It did not matter that I had to spend countless hours doing training videos at lynda.com. I was pretty happy with the result and my new found ability to do typography on After Effects.
My first idea was to play with some stop motion. I had done lots of stop motions over the years mainly because I lacked the technical skills to do something in After Effects. My idea was to have play dough and zippers and moving letters around. Yet, once again, I was working with a strong text. I could not let the image become more important that the text itself. So I started again, and this time I decided it was time to learn and do something different, to challenge myself by getting out of my comfort zone. The result: I now know that it takes a long time to do 1 second of kinetic or dynamic typography, and that making sound to synchronize with image is by far one the hardest thing I have done.
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33
34
http://vimeo.com/32975468
This is a link to my first attempt to do this video. I tried to focus on the strongest words of the text. I was suggested to do the voice myself because of the accent I have. So by doing this I memorized the text. This was important when choosing the right words to put on the video. Originally in my storyboards (see last 2 pages) I had thought on doing almost all the words in the text. But when I shortened to the words only, I was able to then play with the words themselves and give some new meaning to the way they move or the behaviors they have during the video.
35
Typography 5: Process
Andrea Rodriguez Typography 5 Gary Ludwing OCAD University 2011