Atlas - Læsø I History and Demography

Page 1

Læsø "Isle of Hlér" is the largest island in the North Sea bay of Kattegat,off the northeast coast of the Jutland Peninsula, Denmark. It is an example of sustainable island living, maintaining its stable population with both tourism and small scale industry. Læsø has a rich history. Mentions of the island appear in Norse mythology and through Danish naval history. Island life has had profound affects on the social and historical development of Læsø as the devisions of labor and reliance on church and state changed differently from mainland Denmark. Denmark

Læsø [ATLAS] history | demographics | use



Østerby Havn 206 people

Østerby Havn Vesterø Havn

Vesterø Havn

369 people

Byrum

Byrum

= 10 people

436 people

Læsø

1km2 per 15.9 people

Denmark

1km2 per 130.1people

Island Settlements

Three small settlements along the main road, development to the north of the island

Population Distribution

The total population of permanent residence Læsø is 1808 people [2014]

Østerby Kirke

Rebuilt 1867 Altered 1928, 2007

Vesterø Kirke

Built 1250 Alterations 1550, 1767, 1794, 1885, 1947, 1996

Byrum Kirke

Built 1200 Rebuilt & Alterations 1320, 1450, 1684, 1773, 1867

Island Access

Civic Developments

Roads Ferry Bus stop Harbour Airport

Church School Town Hall

Demography and Urban Infrastructure 1:250 000


LANDFORMS sand moor forest ponds

HUMAN-MADE FORMS settlement cleanrings main road (>6m) secondary roads (3-6m) local roads paths

0km

1km

3km

5km


H

T

H HT T M

M

T

T

S

MHH

T

H

H H

T

T

T

M H

T S

T

T T T

T

T

KEY LOCATIONS town hall airport port ferry route and stop satelite towers industry

H

hotel / hostel church parish boundaries kindergarden elementary schoool library

M

museum

T S

tourist attraction

0km

sports field

1km

3km

5km


Legend Trees existing

Moor / marsh Transitional zone

Religious Economy [pre 1200]

Hlesey [Læsø ], ancient home of Norse god Ægir, develops as a monestary island 1 : 100 000

Byrum Kirke


Local Island fishing

Local Island fishing

Legend Trees existing Trees removed

Salt wells

Fishing zone

Saltworks [working]

Moor / marsh Transitional zone

Salt Economy [1300-1700]

Over 1000 salt wells established on the south of LÌsø requiring large quantities of timber harvested from the islands forests 1 : 100 000


Export: Scotland

Export: Gothenburg

Export: Frederikshavn

Legend Trees existing Salt wells Fishing zone Moor / marsh

Saltworks [tourist] Læsø Fiskeindustri Golf course Læsø Kur Hourse riding

Tourist Economy [Current]

Boutique fishing and shrimp farming is the only significant export from Læsø, a range of tourist activities have developed from the previous historical activities on Læsø 1 : 100 000


The well educated LÌsøkid

Woman and Man, mother and father.


The men on LÌsø often went to sea. They left the women on the island with responsibility for the farm and chrildren.


For the women who took care of the farm, education of her children was also extremely important. The chrildren got schooling and was just as well-educated as wealthy kids from the mainland. UNIVERSITY


Island of Women

In the Poetic Edda poem Hárbarðsljóð the god Thor comments that is was on Læsø he was attacked by and so fought berserk women or brides of berserks who had bewitched all of the men on the island. Thor details that, upon beaching his ship, the women battered it, threatened him with iorn clubs and chased his servant, Tjalfe.


In 1388 the ship of Queen Margreth I wrecked in Læsø. The queen was well recived, as of she gave the Læsø people their national dress. She also gave them the right to independence.


The women was in charge of land and farm.


In 1867 Duchess Maria Feodorovna donated a large sum of money for the reconstruction of Ă˜sterby Church.


In 2013 Danish television made a tv-show caled Læsø Kalder. The intention of this programe was to promote living om Læsø. It didn’t had any effect.


Læsø 1 : 100.000


Immanuel Evert 1856 Gustav Friderich 1795 - 1897 Idde Marie 1785 Maria Catharine 1893 Marie Cathrine 1795 Fortuna 1788 Fortuna 1797 Unternehmung 1865 Attila 1897 Partly burned, due to leaking petrolv

Thetis 1855 Nepthunus 1792 Ane Magrethe 1843

Union 1861 Nybo Jagt 1795 Whole crew found dead

De Jungfer Agatha Philippina 1783 Anne Christine 1789

Ernst Jacob 1865

Silia 1894, Joseph et Hanna 1803

Alfen 1788

Emuliazione 1864 Louise 1844 Atlanta 1852 Julius, 1894 Cambell 1896 Giertrud Marie 1793 Biørn 1857

Billow Crest 1894 Die Hafnug 1783 Egilton 1898 Svante Johan 1866, Elisabeth Machtelina 1865 Found five frosen bodies. st. Johannes 1782 Hansine 1901 Haabet 1788 De Tvende Søstre 1792 Det Gode Haab 1795 - 1854 Blisabeth Christina 1793

Duen 1907, burned

Gerda 1896 Frederikke 1844 Satisfaction 1803 3 saved, rest dead Jarl 1897 Anne Marie 1793

Dronningen af Sverrig Louise Ulrika 1772

Karoline 1907, burned Marie 1857 Thought it was the lighthouse of Limfjorden they saw

Frigga 1855 Anna Cathrina 1780 Epica 1800

Familie 1897 Betty 1807

Iris 1898 Rapid 1894

Rapid 1894,

Margarits 1851

Hercules 1845

Lela 1897

Telenaqve 1784

Frau Anna Gyna 1797 Juli (2) 1897

Earl Grey 1864 all 7 suffered from gangrene, boy dead, off the 5 survivors, two had to have ambutations


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.