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CONTENTS OFF THE HOOF 8 9 10
Royal Barbados Mounted Police Corp Quick Tips On Caring For Horse’s Hooves Horse Racing in Barbados
WAGGING TAILS
12 Letter To Dylan 14 Training Puppies 16 Your New Adult Dog
MARINE LIFE
18 Japanese Koi
CARIB WILD
20 The Guyana Jaguar 21 A Conversation with...
PURRFECT CATS 22 The Bengal 23 Cat Tidbits
ASK THE VET
24 Know Your Enemy - Ticks 25 Caring For Senior Pets
SPOTLIGHT ON
26 Dr. Trotman 27 Desiree & Zeus
CHILDREN’S CORNER
28 Gracie And The Green Monkey 29 Word Search, Quiz Time and Colouring
LIFE AT THE SANCTUARY 30 30 31 31
An Introduction to The Ark An Introduction to Barbados RSPCA An Introduction to K9 Barbados Out & About With...
USEFUL NUMBERS 32 Up for Adoption 2 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 3
Published by Editor Art Director & Designer Copy Editor Advertising Sales Contributing Writers
Guest Contributors
Contributing Photograpy Facebook Coordinator Distribution Printers
Jewel Enterprises Gail Hunte Sian In Design Inc. Christine Fell Gail Hunte Dr. Gus Reader, Dr. Laura Hutchinson, Mitchell Hird, Jacqueline Clarke, Roseanna Tudor, Wayne Norville, Karen Stiell Patrick Croney, Lisa White, Jennifer Pequeneza Barbara Greenidge, iStock.com Barbara Greenidge Robert Chung COT Holdings Limited
Special Thanks To All our wonderful advertisers, for believing in Animal Talk and taking this journey with us; Mary J. Mahabir QC, Patricia Padmore-Blackman, Southern Arts & Crafts, Valerie Olufeko, Samantha Suttle and all the team for helping bring Animal Talk to fruition. Last, but not least, a special thank you goes to my grandparents.
contact us:
Animal Talk welcomes your feedback so please email us sharing your thoughts and ideas at: animaltalkeditor@gmail.com
advertising sales:
To advertise in Animal Talk Magazine, please email Gail Hunte at: animaltalkads@gmail.com
SIT BACK. RELAX. AND ENJOY! Welcome to Animal Talk, Barbados’s first magazine dedicated to animal welfare. Our goal is to provide readers with an informative, educational publication, appealing to people who work with animals, keep them as pets, or those who would like to learn more about our non-human friends. The magazine has specialised areas written by our contributors, on topics we feel will be of benefit and interest to you, our readers. For instance, Off the Hoof (p8), deals with all things equestrian, while Wagging Tales (p12), is all about dogs.
∀夀伀唀刀 夀䄀䌀䠀吀Ⰰ 伀唀刀 䔀堀倀䔀刀吀䤀匀䔀∀ 䄀唀吀䠀伀刀䤀娀䔀䐀 䐀䔀䄀䰀䔀刀匀 䘀伀刀 㨀
Carib Wild (p20), is our exotic animal section, and here we will introduce different types of wild animals that live in our region. Animal Shelters go above and beyond to rescue and save lives. Learn more about their important work, in ‘Life at the Sanctuary’ (p30). Expert help is available, provided by not one, but two resident vets, and in each issue they will address health concerns pertaining to your beloved pets.
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Not wishing to leave out little ones, we have a special section just for children (p28), where they can read animals stories and have fun with puzzles that encourage learning.
Animal Talk makes every effort to ensure accuracy but cannot be held responsible for errors and omissions. The content is strictly informational. You are therefore advised to speak with a registered veterinarian or qualified professional for all matters relating to your pets and other animals.
All this, and more, awaits you in this our inaugural issue of Animal Talk!
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written permission from the publisher.
Gail Hunte Editor
| ANIMAL | ISSUE | ISSUE TALK 4 |4 ANIMAL TALK 1 1
㈀㐀㘀⸀㈀㘀㈀⸀㘀㔀 㘀
眀眀眀⸀戀愀爀戀愀搀漀猀礀愀挀栀琀猀愀氀攀猀⸀渀攀琀 MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 5
GETTING TO KNOW
US
Jacqueline Clarke
Jacqueline Clarke has a passion for nature and when not working as a training instructor, loves gardening and taking her pet dog, a miniature pinscher for long walks.
Dr. Laura Hutchinson
Dr. Laura Hutchinson, DVM esmt CVA, and owner of Trinity Vets, is a veterinarian, and certified in Equine Sports Massage Therapy and Veterinary Acupuncture.
Mitchel Hird
Mitchel Hird is a Marine, and Freshwater Biologist. He has a special love of Koi fish and operates Select Nishikigoi, Japanese Koi Store in Barbados.
Wayne Norville
Chief Inspector, Wayne Norville, joined the RSPCA at 13. He’s won many awards, including the Silver Medal from the RSPCA in England and Community awards in Barbados.
Writer
Writer
Writer
Writer
To learn more about all the contributors for this issue, please LIKE us on facebook: Animal-Talk-Magazine
Dr. Gus Reader
Contributors 6 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
Writer
Dr. Gus Reader, BVSc, owner of Central Veterinary Clinic, is President of the Barbados Veterinary Association and President of the Sailing Association. In his spare time he enjoys sailing and farming.
Barbara Greenidge Photographer
Barbara is a photographer and dog trainer, who sees the world through a camera. Her favorite subjects are folk dancers, children, horseracing, dogs, and our island.
MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 7
OFF THE HOOF INTERESTING FACT In 1933, Colonel W.S Dickens renamed the Corps the Mounted Branch. The Branch along with their normal police duties, were able to attend special activities such as race meetings at the Turf Club.
Royal Barbados
Mounted Police Corp Written By: Gail Hunte • Photography by: Barbara Greenidge
The Royal Barbados Mounted Police Corp can trace their beginnings to the early 1800s, when in 1837 the House of Assembly debated that mounted policemen were useful in country districts. Later in 1880, the Mounted Corps was organised as a unit force under the supervision of Major L. Lawrence. Today, the Mounted Corps continue with the earlier work of their pioneers and are stationed at District A police Station. Made up of twenty two officers and their horses, this division of the police force focuses on community policing, mounted patrols, crowd control, and the popular police tattoo.
This is further expanded when the Mounted Corp go into districts as part of their community policing. The horses are specially trained and sensitized, which enables the public to engage with the mounted officers in much the same way they would with an officer on foot.
Of the twenty two horses (two are mares) in this important role, nineteen are operational with the remaining three retired from active service.
Another important role of the Mounted Corp is the police tattoo. If you’ve never seen the horses perform, then it should be on your ‘to do’ list for 2016. The horses are taught their routines weeks beforehand and everything is well choreographed and coordinated. This is no time for jitters or forgetting your sequence so on the day of performing, the officers begin preparations from as early as 4:00 a.m. and go through last minute checks to make sure the horses are ready for their big day.
Sergeant Karen Grant oversees the overall operations of the Mounted Division, while Mr. Weekes and Mr. Arthur manage the stables. The horses are tended around the clock with someone on hand to look after their needs twenty-four hours a day. Each police officer is responsible for the upkeep of their husbandry, and every aspect of caring for the horses is conducted with diligence. When Animal Talk visited, the stables were pristine and the horses greeted their visitors with a calmness that only comes from animals that are loved and well cared for. This was further highlighted when a group of primary school children, also visiting that day, were met with the same calmness from the horses. Sergeant Grant explained that as part of the division’s educational program, schools and camps are encouraged to come and meet the horses and learn about the work of the Mounted Corp.
The Barbados Royal Police Force Horses play a vital role helping the police with their patrols and it is always a pleasure to see them in our communities, and parades. To learn more about the Mounted Corps rich history, please contact Sergeant Grant at District A Police Station. The Tattoo: In 1952, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police assisted the Force by sending a staff Sergeant to carry out a training programme with the mounted branch. At the end of the course, a new musical ride was performed at District A, and repeated at the Garrison and Government House.
TIPS ON CARING FOR YOUR HORSE’S HOOVES By Patrick Croney Of Codrington Riding Stables • Pick your horse’s hooves daily with a hoof pick to remove large debris such as rocks, clumps of grass and manure. • Use a stiff bristle brush to remove smaller debris such as mud and sand. • Check the hooves daily to make sure the frog is in good condition and not worn down. • Examine your horse’s shoes to make sure it has not bent its sprung, or pulled away from your horse’s hooves. • Regularly inspect your horse’s shoes for nails, or other sharp objects that may be embedded in sensitive areas. • Maintain hoof moisture to help stop cracks in dry weather, and to prevent hooves from becoming soft in muddy pad-
dock areas. • Regularly exercise your horse to stimulate the growth of hooves.
Keeping your Horse’s Hooves Healthy
should be part of your daily horse-care routine. However, if your horse becomes lame, develops an infection or is experiencing any discomfort, you are advised to immediately seek professional help. 8 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 9
OFF THE HOOF
HORSE RACING IN BARBADOS
THE GARRISON SAVANNAH is one of the oldest horse racing tracks in the Americas. Racing itself in Barbados is an important part of its heritage and dates back to 1845 when the tiny Caribbean island was part of the British Empire. British officers would race against wealthy merchants and plantation owners. In those early days horses were a way of life: for getting around, for work and for play.
The Barbados Turf Club is the main horse racing organization on the island, and was established in 1905.
The most important races in Barbados are: The Sandy Lane Barbados Gold Cup This thoroughbred horse race is the most popular event of the year. It is run annually on the first Saturday in March each year. It has continued since 1982. In fact this is the most popular horse race in the Southern Caribbean and has a large international following. Spectators come from all over the world. They are rewarded with exciting races of a very high quality. International jockeys and horses owned by the world’s thoroughbred racing community compete for the cup. The race is open to horses, age three or older.
The Banks Barbados Guineas is the first leg and run in April. It is 7.8 furlongs.
At 19 years old, Attie S. Joseph is the youngest person to win the race. Elizabeth Deane became the first female trainer to saddle the winning horse in 2007. Sir David Seale owns the record, 5, for the most owner wins. Sandford Prince and “Blast of a Storm” are tied at 3 each for the most wins. Blast of a Storm also holds a tie for the course record, 1:48:60 which he did twice with Thady Quill. Venice Richards and Jono Jones each have four wins as a jockey. Trainer William C. Marshall holds the most titles, 7.
The Barbados Thoroughbred Breeders’ Association sponsors a series of 5 races specifically for Barbadian bred horses each year.
The Gold Cup is a festive event for the entire family. There is a Gold Cup Parade, music and stalls to get refreshments and local food.
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The Barbados Triple Crown The Pinnacle Feeds Midsummer Creole Classic is the middle stretch with 9 furlongs and run in July. The United Insurance Barbados Derby caps the triple event in August and runs 10 furlongs. Other major and minor races take place throughout the year on the various tracks around Barbados. They include the Coolmore Trophy in January and the Victor Chandler Trophy in December.
Article reprinted with permission from Barbados.org
If you are interested in owning a retired racehorse. It is strongly recommended that you seek expert advice first, and are able to put in the time and commitment to personal care that these horses need and deserve. Volunteer at a stable, and gain experience on all aspects of horse care, before taking one of these special beauties home. MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 11
WAGGING TAILS
Letter to Dylan Guide Dog Facts: Q: Do the guide dogs ever get to play? A: Yes! When a guide dog is not working and out of harness, playing and relaxing is definitely encouraged. It’s also a great way for a handler and guide to bond and strengthen their partnership. Q: Is it okay to pet a working guide dog? A: It’s important for a working dog to stay focused for the safety of the team and maintenance of training standards. It’s an essential courtesy to first ask for permission from the handler before petting a guide dog. Q: Is it okay for a pet dog to greet a guide dog? A: Before you consider allowing your dog to greet a working guide dog, please understand the importance of asking permission first, so the handler can be prepared. Your dog should also be on leash and under control. Guide dogs are not trained to be protection dogs they are busy safely guiding their partners when out in public. Q: What should drivers do when they see a guide dog in training or a blind person using a dog? A: We encourage drivers to be attentive, as you would with any other pedestrians, especially when turning right-on-red. Please don’t distract someone using a guide dog. The person is listening for traffic flow to determine when it is safe to give the command to go forward and cross the street. Q: What unique skills does a guide dog have? A: Leading a person in a straight line from point A to point B, stopping for all changes in elevation (including curbs and stairs), stopping for overhead obstacles (such as tree limbs), and avoiding obstacles in their path. 12 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
The First Guide Dog To Visit Barbados Dear Dylan, It has been just over one year since you created history when you visited Barbados as our guest of honour. Though your visit was short, you, and the rest of your team made an indelible mark on every one you came into contact with. You accepted the challenging and packed schedule and braved the heat to walk proudly through the streets of the city with your local counterparts. Your presence created a watershed moment for Barbados as you helped to introduce a new area of service provided by dogs to humans. Dylan, as you are well aware, dogs are the easiest animals to train, and assist humans in hunting, herding, law enforcement and within our military and have emerged as enabling and lifesaving supporters for humans. Dogs such as you Dylan, have been associated with the blind as protectors and guides, however primitive a form, for at least 1,000 years when Guide Dog training began in Britain in the late summer of 1931. The pioneers started with little more than their enthusiasm and the generous support of a crusading American woman who had launched the guide dog movement in Switzerland and America, but when the first four guide dog owners returned home in October 1931, from the makeshift training center, a trail had been blazed that was to be followed by thousands of others worldwide. As demonstrated by you, quality and high
standards are requisites for most Guide Dogs, especially those coming from The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association (UK). Your organization was particularly careful in choosing you, Dylan, to be a change agent for Barbados and you certainly did that for all persons with disabilities, not just for the blind. Prior to your involvement in this historical event, the possibility of your visit to Barbados was a mere dream, until the pivotal meeting with Curtis Thompson of the Animal Control Unit (ACU), inviting The Barbados Council for the Disabled to participate in the ACU week of activities rally. The success of your visit to Barbados in October 2014 will now be determined by how quickly and effectively our policy makers can effect change within some of the legislation that governs us.
Photography by: Ricardo Leacock
However, your week of activism in Barbados did result in the laws being changed in relation to animals entering the island directly from a number of countries provided they meet the requisite health standards. This remarkable achievement will be recorded in the history of Barbados and in our hearts, especially mine. On behalf of Barbadians, we salute you and thank you for visiting our shores. You created an overwhelming response of goodwill wherever you went. Yours respectfully, Roseanna Tudor
BEFORE DYLAN COULD COME TO BARBADOS HE REQUIRED THE FOLLOWING: • Health checks and injections including the Rabies vaccine 21 days prior to travel. • Obtaining the following: Export Certificate, valid Pet Passport, Health Book stamped, Import Certificate, Food Import Certificate, Landing Certificate, Pre Approval Letter and ADUK book. • Pre-travel check which included endo and ecto parasite treatments. • Change in diet and a daily symbiotic to assist your digestive system in stressful situations. • Special flight on Virgin Atlantic Airways.
A number of local government agencies were involved to facilitate Dylan’s historic arrival at the Grantley Adams International Airport where he drew a VIP reception and he was made an “Honorary Bajan Ambassador” during his visit.
Photography by: Sandy Pitt
Photography by: Sandy Pitt MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 13
WAGGING TAILS
Training Puppies
If you recently got a puppy, you may be experiencing problem behaviours. Accidents in the house, chewing, destroying your stuff, nipping, jumping on you and ignoring commands. It falls on us to teach puppies how to confidently live in the human world and so put an end to these less desirable traits.
Written By: Lisa White, CPDT –KA
HERE ARE SOME TIPS TO HELP: 1. Housetraining
3. Chewing & Destruction
Puppies have to ‘go’ frequently, think about how often a baby needs his diaper changed and you will begin to appreciate a puppy’s needs.
All dogs chew and use their mouths to explore their world Just like how we would give babies lots of toys to entertain and mentally stimulate them, we need to do the same for our puppies and adult dogs.
To avoid accidents you need to take your puppy outside to the same spot: • First thing on a morning • Last thing at night • Within 10 minutes after every meal • When he wakes up • After playing Accidents will happen, but when they do, it’s usually the fault of the owner. Do not shove the puppy’s nose in his mess, that is just nasty and don’t hit him with a newspaper. Simply clean up the mess with an odour neutralizer and vow to be more vigilant.
2. Ignoring Your Commands Puppies don’t understand English, we have to teach them what our words mean, and they have to learn to associate our words with their actions. Have you ever been around a bunch of people who speak another language? It’s just a bunch of noise isn’t it? So why do people persist in calling dogs stubborn, hardears or stupid? Instead, be consistent, and use simple commands to help your puppy learn your language. As your puppy bonds with your family, be gentle and patient, remembering that puppy is learning, and consult a professional dog trainer for any concerns or advice.
Give your puppy plenty of appropriate things to chew.
4. Mouthing / Nipping Puppies under four months have what I call puppy piranha teeth – fine, needle sharp teeth which makes it very easy to draw blood. Like little biting machines, they bite everything that moves, things that don’t move, each other, your hands, anything. Not only is this normal, it is an important part of their development and socialisation. You will find that over time, your puppy figures out how to use his mouth more gently, as you learn to let him know when bites are too hard. A yelp from you, similar to what puppy will experience when playing with other pups, is one way to communicate if a bite is too hard.
5. Jumping Up Puppies jump up to say hello and because they are so happy to see us. They don’t know that they might knock us over or ruin our clothes. Thankfully, consistent anti-jump training can quickly solve the problem for good. The key to anti-jump training is consistency. You can end jumpup greetings for good if you turn away every timer puppy tries to jump on you. Be patient. If your puppy has used jumping as his main way to say hello, it will take a little while for him to learn new ways.
AT: Visit your pet shop or hardware store to find appropriate toys and chews for your puppy, and always supervise the play between young children and dogs. 14 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
*Remember puppies get tired quickly, and their muscles and joints are developing so keep play and exercise short. If in doubt seek professional advice. MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 15
WAGGING TAILS
Your New Adult Dog ‘Studies have shown that owning and spending time with a dog will lower your blood pressure, lower your cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and lower your anxiety levels.’ Written By: Christine Fell
Coming Home
Environment
The arrival of the newest member of your family is exciting and can be a little overwhelming at first. Take it slow and make sure everybody in the household is calm when your new dog arrives. Let him/her sniff everywhere and be patient. Pet supplies to have before hand: • Water bowl • Food bowl • Treats (reward for good behaviour) • Collar: The collar should be nylon or leather, NOT a chain which is harmful to your dog or puppy’s neck. Not only will a chain rub away the fur, but it will pull on the fur causing the fur to fall out; the result being open sores. To know how tight or loose the collar should be, you should be able to fit two fingers under the collar. • Toys (to stave off boredom) • Brush • Tick pick
Just like you need shade from the hot sun and a place to escape the rain, your dog needs shelter too. If you have a dog house, it must be breezy and off the ground (so your dog can escape a flash flood or heavy rains). Do NOT lock your dog in his/her house during the day as the temperature can get as high as in a car. You know what it’s like sitting in a hot car for even one minute with the window open a few inches? That’s hot!
Socialisation Socialising your adult dog can be a bit tricky and it all depends on what level your new dog has been socialised before he became your pet. Use the same approach as you would a puppy: • Gently introduce your dog to different sights and sounds • Allow your dog to interact with other dogs • Take your dog out and about • Allow guest to pet your dog
AT: If you have any questions regarding this article please contact your veterinarian or a qualified dog trainer.
If you do not have an enclosed garden, set up a running leash. Purchase a tie cable from a hardware or pet store. Make sure there is no rat poison or other toxic substances in the garden from which your dog or puppy can get fatefully sick.
Companionship Owning a dog can be a very rewarding experience. Not only can you teach these intelligent creatures commands such as come, sit, stay, and lie down, but you will find that they are full of unconditional love. Something we humans could all use a little more of, right? Dogs long to spend time with you, so enjoy their company.
Exercise To ensure your dog’s muscles keep in good shape and not waste away (degenerate), exercise him/her for at least 20 minutes daily. Take your dog for a walk to the beach, or have a play session.
“A dog will teach you unconditional love. If you can have that in your life, things won’t be too bad.” — Robert Wagner
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MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 17
MARINE LIFE
Japanese Koi Written By: Mitchel Hird Photography: iStock.com
The national fish of Japan is the Nishikigoi, which is pronounced Nee-shee-kee-goy, more commonly known as the Koi. It is a two-part Japanese word; “Nishiki” which translates as brocaded and “goi” meaning Carp. The ancestors of today’s Koi were brown colored and their bones can be found in Japanese archeological excavations dating back to 500 BC – 250BC. Initially, Koi carp were kept in irrigation ponds and harvested as a source of food. It then became popular amongst the Japanese aristocracy to keep a garden pond filled with these large brown carp as pets. Centuries later, farmers in the mountainous Northwest of Japan, noticed that amongst the many millions of baby brown carp they bred, very occasionally, a red or white coloured mutation was born. Their beauty made people intentionally breed these rare and valuable color mutations together, eventually turning the humble brown carp into the basis for the beautifully coloured Nishikigoi we know today. In 1914 at the Tokyo Exposition, these beautiful fish attracted the attention of foreign visitors attending the show, and so began the international trade in Japanese Koi. The Emperor of Japan himself attended the show and was presented with eight Koi; such was the prestige and value of these fish.
Today Koi are used in Eastern Art and their symbolism and beauty is associated with the ancient Japanese Samurai.
Another fascinating aspect of Koi is their ability to live to a great age, typically 40 or even 50 years old and one such Koi was Hanako, who was passed down through many generations of one family. Hanako’s scales were analysed by experts at Nagoya University and the fish was found to be 215 years old. The other five fish in the same pond were also examined. The results showed that all of them were over 100 years old. Hanako died 11 years later at the age of 226, much to the heartbreak of her last owner who described Hanako as ‘his dearest friend’. No one knows exactly why this particular group of Koi survived for so long, but it is believed the pristine water in which they lived may have been the cause.
The interest and fascination with Koi is universal, and the Koi is revered and collected by many people including film stars and royalty. Whilst some Nishikigoi command astronomical values, it is possible to find healthy and colourful Koi to suit almost any budget. Everyone can enjoy the experience of owning these fascinating pets and benefit from the calming beauty which a Koi pond provides.
Legend tells of a huge shoal of Koi numbering in the thousands that swam up the Yellow River. The Koi gained strength from swimming against the current, but when they reached an impassable waterfall, many of the Koi became discouraged and immediately turned back. However, many Koi refused to give up and flung their bodies at the waterfall over and over again, only to be defeated and fall back. The Koi were undeterred, and they fought on for 100 years, until eventually, one heroic Koi finally made the impossible leap and reached the top of the falls. It is said that God smiled down on the weary and exhausted Koi, and for his determination and persistence he was transformed into a shining Golden Dragon. The waterfall on the Yellow River has become known as the “Dragons Gate” and because of their endurance, determination and perseverance, Koi have become symbolic of overcoming adversity and fulfilling ones’ destiny.
The love of this fish is reflected in the huge efforts that go into reproducing these living works of art. In Japanese culture and over the past 100 years, many varieties have been developed. Each variety has a name and breed standard, and there are now more than 100 Koi varieties. The breeders in Japan work tirelessly in the hope they will produce that once in a lifetime Koi which might be good enough to win the “All Japan Koi Show.”
Today Koi are used in Eastern Art and their symbolism and beauty is associated with the ancient Japanese Samurai, signifying nobility and fearless determination. Koi also represent courage and the ability to attain the highest goals, and there are many mythical stories surrounding them.
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MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 19
CARIB WILD
A Conversation with, Eleutherodactylus Johnstonie Written By: Jacqueline Clarke On the island of Barbados, nightfall is celebrated by the chorus of a million whistling frogs, filling the evening with their music. Determined to see this unique amphibian, I rose early one morning and waited, and at the crack of dawn as the nightly orchestra gave way to the morning songs of the birds, I was rewarded by a Whistling Frog hurrying to hide away from the days heat. ‘Good morning, could you spare a moment and tell me some interesting details about yourself?’ ‘Make it quick lest I desiccate.’
The Guyana Jaguar Written By: Karen Stiell Photography: Steve Winter/Panthera
Native to The Americas, in the Caribbean region the Jaguar has made Guyana its home, living in the dense rainforest which covers 80% of the country. Solitary by nature, Jaguars live in woodland and forest regions, where the deep foliage creates the perfect camouflage and keeps them hidden from their only natural predator, man. Jaguars will however venture into desert areas, and open terrains when hunting prey. As one of the few cats that are comfortable in water, they have been known to hunt crocodiles. Jaguars only come together to mate, and once the gestation period of 93 – 105 days is over, [typically two to four are born at a time], the female Jaguar chases the male away to prevent infanticide. The cubs are born blind with their eyes opening at around two weeks of age, and the mother weans them up to three months. When the cubs reach six months, they leave the birth den and accompany her on hunts to gain valuable hunting and survival skills. Cubs will stay with the mother for up to two years, before establishing their own territory. Jaguars are obligate carnivores, feeding only on meat, with a need to consume on average 5lb of meat a day, although they have been known to consume up to 55lbs of meat after a large kill, then nothing for days or weeks afterwards. They employ a ‘stalk and ambush’ method of attack, rather than the chase and attack of lions and other big cats. A Jaguar will creep down forest trails, listening for prey, then spring a surprise attack from the cover of the undergrowth as the spotted coat provides the perfect camouflage. It is considered by many conservationists to be unmatched at the ambush technique, 20 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
reigning at the top of the food chain within the region. Whilst, the main-kill method employed by the Jaguar is the typical ‘deep throat and suffocation’ technique, it is unique amongst big cats in employing an alternative technique, where it pierces directly through the temporal bones of the skull between the ears of prey with its canine teeth, piercing the brain. This is particularly effective on prey with hard protective shells, such as turtles. Jaguars very rarely attack humans, but in recent times such attacks have increased, due to human encroachment on their habitat and dwindling numbers of prey. The Jaguar is considered to be a keystone species in the region and is responsible for maintaining levels of prey species, keeping them under control, while maintaining the structural integrity of the forest eco systems. In recent times their numbers have dwindled, and the Jaguar is now considered Near Threatened, by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature, meaning it may be threatened with extinction in the near future. This is due primarily to historical poaching for the skins in the 1960s and deforestation across its habitat. To combat this threat, various conservation bodies have been formed to study the Jaguar in more detail and educate local populations who may find themselves living alongside this beautiful creature. In a further attempt to protect the Jaguar, Guyana’s Environment Ministry signed an agreement with Panthera, a New York based wildcat conservationist group, under which countries will seek to form a “Jaguar corridor” that would ultimately connect Jaguar populations from Mexico to Argentina.
The Jaguar is one of the most beautiful of the big cats, with its distinct spotted coat and large sturdy physique.
Conservation for the Jaguar Guyana is one of the few places where Jaguars still thrive due to the vast expanse of natural habitat that remains well connected. But this picture is changing rapidly due to increasing road access, generally started by the logging and mining industries. This affects the availability not only of habitat, but also of prey due to hunting, and increases conflict between people and jaguars. Panthera collaborates with the Guyana government and other conservation organizations to address the issues of overhunting and conflict through research, education and sharing of information on practical conservation solutions, based on extensive experience from Panthera’s Jaguar Corridor Initiative. Type: Mammal Diet: Carnivore Average Life Span: 12 to 15 years (in the wild) Size Head and Body: 5 to 6 ft (1.5 to 1.8 m); Size Tail: 27.5 to 36 in (70 to 91 cm) Weight: 100 to 250 lbs (45 to 113 kg) Protection Status: Near Threatened Size relative to a 6’ft (2’m) man
‘May I ask your name?’ ‘Eleutherodactylus johnstonei or more commonly known, I’m a Whistling Frog.’ ‘What is the whistling sound you make?’ ‘It’s actually a two toned call that only the males make.’ ‘Why do they make it?’ ‘The males are calling to attract females, advertising that they have a suitable place where a female can lay her eggs. Males will fertilize the eggs and often babysit them until they hatch three weeks later.’ ‘How are you different from other species of frogs?’ ‘Our lifecycle is different, and we undergo what is called ‘direct development’. Eggs are laid on land or in the bracts of vegetation, not in a pond, like other frogs. Each egg will contain one tadpole, and the tadpole never leaves the egg, but undergoes metamorphosis within the eggshell. When the egg hatches, there sits a very tiny, fully formed frog looking much like myself.’ ‘How many eggs does a whistling frog lay?’ ‘Between 20-40, and we guard them by eating any bugs that come along.’ ‘Are bugs your usual diet?’ ‘Yes, we eat ants, isopods, spiders and termites.’ By now the sun was climbing high in the sky, heating the air; it was time for our interview to end. Suddenly from the corner of my eye I caught a swift movement, a pale shadow, wings expanded and orange beak open. It was a Bubulcus Ibis, better known as a Cattle Egret. With not a second to spare my friend disappeared into some undergrowth. I hoped to see him again, but as the Cattle Egret dove after him, I wasn’t so sure.
For more information on the work Panthera are doing to help big cats in the world please visit their website: www.panthera.org
Animal Talk would like to thank Dr. Evi Paemelaere, Guyana Jaguar Program Coordinator for Panthera the global wild cat conservation organization for his contribution to this article.
*Desiccate, means to ‘dry out.’ MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 21
PURRFECT CATS
The Bengal (Felis Bengalensis)
The Cat (Felis silvestris catus)
The Bengal is a hybrid breed of the Asian Leopard, tempered with the mild characteristic of the domestic cat. Written By: Gail Hunte
Bengal cats are beautiful with a capital B, and are easily recognizable by their distinctive coats which can be a combination of brown, silver, blue and off white, and more recently chocolate, charcoal and cinnamon. The coats are typically spotted or have a distinct marble pattern. They can also be all black, known as melanistic, resembling miniature panthers. The males weigh in at a hefty 10 -15 lbs while females are lighter at 8- 12, but expect variations in these weights. Natural jumpers, Bengals can jump upwards of 8 feet and are as stealthy as cats come. They are also highly intelligent, needing plenty of interaction and stimulatory play, including fetching toys in the same way a dog will bring back the ball when thrown. They like lots of attention and enjoy close bonding with their human companions. In fact these cats like it so much, they enjoy going on walks with their owners. They’re vocal cats and not shy to ‘tell it as it is’ so they suit people who enjoy cat talk as part of their daily routine. All in all Bengals are beautiful cats that will bring an exotic feline beauty to your home.
Facts about the Breed: • As well as being desired for their appearance, they are also known for being a breed that sheds very little. • A Bengal cat kept as a pet should be at least four generations removed from the leopard cat. • The Bengal cat is usually either classed as brown-spotted or snow-spotted. Within brown Bengals, there are either marble or spotted markings. Included in the spotted variation is rosetted, which consists of a spot with a dark line surrounding it. Snow Bengals are also either marble or spotted, but are also divided into blue-eyed or any other colour eyes. • The International Cat Association recognizes several Bengal colours (brown, seal lynx point, mink, sepia, silver) and patterns (spotted and marbled) for competition and shows. In the New Traits class, other colours may be shown, as well as longhairs. • Long-haired Bengals have occurred since the beginning of the Bengal breeding program, as longer-haired domestic cats were among those used in crosses with the wild Asian leopard cat to produce the breed. To learn more about the Bengal please go to: http://www.bengalcatworld. com/ or visit their Facebook page at: facebook.com/BengalCatWorld
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Ancient Egypt:
In ancient Egypt the cat was known as Mau, and considered sacred. They became domesticated around 10,000 years ago. Egyptian households praised and revered them for their skill in capturing vermin and cobras, and they were mummified after death and placed in tombs with their owners.
Oldest Cat:
Crème Puff (August 3, 1967 – August 6, 2005) was an American cat who died aged 38 and 3 days. She was the oldest cat ever recorded in the 2010 edition of the Guinness World Records.
Do Cats really have 9 lives?
Cats have been known to survive falls from great heights, due to their ability to land on their feet. This is partly due to good balance, agility and a very flexible backbone. However, if your cat falls from a tree or building, it is recommend they see a veterinarian so they can be examined for any internal injury or fractures.
Cats as Hunters:
A cat’s sense of touch is enhanced by its long whiskers, and they have good hearing and sight, which makes them excellent hunters.
Vision:
Like many other animals cats have a ‘tapetum lucidum which is a reflective layer behind the retina that sends light which through the retina back into the eye, and it is this which improves their ability to see in the dark.’ Wikiepedia
“In ancient times cats were worshipped as gods; they have not forgotten this.” — Terry Pratchett MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 23
ASK THE VET
KNOW YOUR ENEMY
TICKS!
CARING FOR
Adult Males live and feed on dogs for 3 to 7 days. Females feed rapidly and stay on the dog for 2 to 3 days.
Dear Dr. Reader How can I prevent my dog from getting TICK FEVER and if my dog does get it, what is the prognosis for a full life?
FACTS:
THE BROWN DOG TICK has a three stage life cycle, with each life stage feeding for 2 – 3 days on the dog. The life cycle takes three weeks from start to finish, so for most of their lives ticks are not attached to the dog. This has important implications for tick control programs.
The Brown Dog Tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, is a common parasite found on dogs in Barbados. Like most ticks, Rhipicephalus is very host specific and is rarely found on other animals. This tick feeds exclusively on the blood of dogs, scraping a hole in the skin, clinging on with its barbed mouth parts and feeding on the accumulating blood. Besides the discomfort and blood loss caused by heavy tick infestations, the Brown Dog Tick also carries three major diseases of dogs in this country.
Strategies for controlling or eliminating ticks have to be planned for the long term. One application of insecticide will kill the ticks you see, but will have very little effect on the overall population. Maintaining an effective level of insecticide on the skin of the dog or in the bloodstream will interrupt the life cycle of the tick, but must be maintained for at least 7 months to allow for the dormant ticks in the environment. Environmental treatments in the form of targeted spraying of insecticides will help to control the population of ticks not on the dog. It is also important when spraying the environment, to keep in mind that these ticks will seek out sheltered and inaccessible places. The good news is there are a number of new treatments for control of ticks and fleas coming on to the market. However, consult your veterinarian for advice on a long term tick control strategy and for advice on which products are best for you. It is important to remember that no product can prevent ticks from attaching to your dog, as in a heavily infested environment, ticks will be attaching to the dog faster than they can be killed. It may take more than one month of continuous treatment to reduce the visible tick numbers and at least 7 months to establish control of a tick population. 24 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
Babesiosis, caused by the protozoan Babesia canis, is an acute blood destructive disease, characterised by high fever, lethargy, jaundice and severe anaemia. Ehrlichiosis, caused by the rickettsia Ehrlichia canis can be acute with anaemia, bleeding from the nose, fever and patchy bruising of the skin as presenting signs, or chronic weight loss, lethargy and conjunctivitis. Anaplasmosis, caused by the rickettsia Anaplasma phagocytophilum, has similar symptoms to Ehrlichiosis, and tends to have less severe clinical signs. Veterinary examination and blood tests are required to diagnose and differentiate between these tick borne diseases, as different treatment regimens are required for each. If you have a question for Dr. Reader, email: animaltalkeditor@gmail.com
Written By: Dr. Laura Hutchinson
SENIOR PETS At what age does your beloved pet become senior? According to experts, one human year equal seven dog years. However, giant and large, breed dogs age faster and are thought to be senior by six to eight years, while cats and small, breed dogs reach seniority at eight to ten years. If your pet is in the senior age group, caring for them starts with a good dose of prevention. Scheduling in annual or semi-annual visits to your veterinarian help detect any developing issues. The most common issues: arthritis, dental, heart, kidney, liver, diabetes, cancer, obesity, and changes in hearing or sight. Arthritis and other bone or joint diseases can be detected at home, so pay close attention if you notice your pet’s movements have slowed, or they play less, tire easy, or show discomfort when trying to get up. If any of these indicators present themselves in your pet, call your veterinarian for advice. Pain associated with these conditions can be alleviated with medications prescribed by your veterinarian, and specially chosen oral supplements to help preserve the joints. In addition, owners can provide a soft mat or warm areas for resting pets.
For many people, pets are part of the family, and as a result of improved veterinary care and research, our pets are living longer, fuller lives. This is great news but brings a set of age-related health issues for people caring for senior pets.
If your senior pet has never had a dental cleaning, now is a good time to start. Your pet may have a large amount of plaque and tartar deposits on their teeth, suffer bad breath or gum disease, and any rotten teeth will require extraction. If your pet used to love food and is now refusing to eat, shows discomfort when chewing food, or is losing weight, speak with your veterinarian. If you are unable to brush your pet’s teeth, it is advisable to arrange to have teeth cleaned by a veterinarian. In addition, try dental treats to maintain oral hygiene. In the event that the animal has already lost several teeth, then their diet should be adjusted to incorporate softer foods. As pets age, organ functions deteriorate, with the heart and liver often showing signs of aging first. Signs to look out for are coughing, exercise intolerance, vomiting, abdominal distention, urinary incontinence, increased thirst or urination and weight loss (if the pet still appears to be eating). If you suspect diseases of these organs, your pet requires a prompt trip to the vet to determine the seriousness of the condition, and may need medication for the remainder of their lives. Cancer is a silent predator for many people, and animals are no different. In fact, cancer in dogs has a similar rate of occurrence as in humans, while cats have a lower chance of developing tumours. Some cancers are highly preventable with spaying and neutering of pets. These include mammary, uterine, testicular and prostatic cancers. Early detection of lumps on your pet will allow prompt treatment and may save a life. Obesity is also a major health concern for senior pets so regular
exercise of your pet is encouraged. Remember, your dog will not be able to exercise at the same rate as in younger years, so adjust accordingly. Try short walks or runs on the beach, and keep to a regular routine, as it not only keeps them lean but also maintains heart and joint health. Feed your senior a balanced, low-calorie diet with added omega fatty acids. If your pet seems irritable, this can be due to senility or deteriorating vision and hearing. Cataract, glaucoma with bulging of the eyeball, and ‘dry eye’ are a few conditions that affect vision. If your pet isn’t seeing or hearing you approach them, they may become aggressive when startled by your presence, so it’s best to always vocalize your approach, and be careful when children are near. Pets, like human family members, have feelings too, so as they age, show patience, compassion and love to make their day brighter. They’ll reward you with continued loyalty and love in return. MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 25
SPOTLIGHT ON
WHY I LOVE MY PET Desiree Alleyne and Zeus As told to Animal Talk by Desiree Alleyne We have always had a pet dog of one breed or another, yet nothing prepared us for Zeus! He was the ‘runt of the litter,’ and chosen because of that appeal in his eyes, and the determination to survive the trampling and bullying of the rest of his litter.
Dr. Mark Trotman Dr. Mark Trotman, Senior Veterinary Officer at the Ministry of Agriculture, began his distinguished career studying veterinary medicine at Tuskegee University, Alabama, United States. He then went on to complete his Masters in Livestock Health & Production at the University of London.
owner of Mario the family’s Golden Retriever. Dr. Trotman also finds time in his busy schedule, volunteering as Scout leader for a local Sea Scout troop.
After operating a private practice here for about ten years, he worked in the Cayman Islands for an additional six, before returning to Barbados.
AT: How long have you worked with animals, and in your current position? I have been a veterinary surgeon for over 25 years, 10 in full time private practice and over 15 in regulatory medicine. I have been the Senior Veterinary Officer in Barbados for 11 years.
He’s co-authored several articles on animal disease surveillance and emerging diseases in the Caribbean, and is published in international journals such as Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Transboundary and Emerging Diseases and in the OIE Scientific and Technical Review. In 2006, he was elected to be the first Chair of the Steering Committee of the CaribVET Animal Health Network, and now serves as the Chair of the network’s Avian Diseases Working Group. His work with CaribVET has seen the development of a model regional approach to animal disease surveillance and the conduct of Import Risk Analyses. He is also currently Vice President of the Board of the Regional Commission of the OIE for the Americas. It’s not all work with Dr. Trotman, as he’s also a husband, father, and the proud 26 | ANIMAL TALK | ISSUE 1
Animal Talk had the pleasure of meeting with this remarkable man and learning about the important work he is currently doing in Barbados.
AT: As Senior Veterinarian for the Ministry of Agriculture, what is the primary nature of your work? My primary functions are to protect the local animal population (companion, livestock and wildlife) from the introduction and spread of disease. To minimise the risk of transmission of diseases from animals to people, and to make sure that the animal products that we consume are safe to eat. AT: What are the highs and lows of your work? The highs are being able to interact at a personal level with people, both locally and internationally, is invaluable. Also knowing you’re performing a critical function in protecting the health and livelihoods of Barbadians, while supporting the economy, is rewarding. The downside is that the pace
of progress can be very slow and this gets frustrating at times. AT: How has the importation of domestic pets changed in recent years, and what are the main criteria people need to know for importation of pets? I would say that the procedures have changed significantly within the past year. Prior to the beginning of 2015, pets could only be imported directly from a very limited number of rabies-free islands. However, with the advent of new and more effective vaccines, laboratory tests, and permanent identification systems over the past decade, it is now generally accepted that the risk of rabies through domestic pet importation in these wider countries is significantly lower. This means we’re able to open the doors to allow entry from these countries. Note however that rabies is still widespread in many parts of the world, causing death to a significant number of people, and so we continue to be vigilant and strictly enforce the revised protocols that we have developed. To help people understand the criteria for importing pets into the island, we have produced a brochure and the information is also available on our website. To learn more about the work of the Ministry of Agriculture, relating to animals and importation of pets, visit their website: www.agriculture.gov.bb
We brought him home and he was quite a handful. Thankfully the two other mature dogs in the yard were able to get our messages across the language divide. Now Zeus is like a young adult in the family. He understands his routine and he does not appreciate any deviations. His temperament is typical of the breed – aloof and territorial. He loves the ladies and tolerates the menfolk. He dislikes small animals and kids and he loves squeaky toys and pep bottles. Early mornings and early evenings are his best times for training and exercise, while he relaxes when the sun is at its peak and goes into ‘guard mode’ when outside gets dark. He is a very picky eater and is not easily influenced by ‘treats’. He is partial to a mango or a cup of shaved ice. We can easily admit that out of all the breeds we have managed, the Akita is the most difficult to train. Zeus receives training well but he is always testing the boundaries…. Bad behaviors are curbed, but you get the feeling that they have not been eliminated and just lay dormant, waiting till the opportunity presents itself. I love my Zeus because he does not just survive in our household; he demands you know he is around. Zeus ensures that he plays an active role in the dynamics of our family and will not tolerate being ignored. Editor’s note: It is advised that anyone considering an Akita does their research into this breed first, as they suit experienced handlers, due to the level of attention and training required. For further information into this breed, please contact the Barbados Kennel Club. Hachiko, was an Akita dog that belonged to a professor at the University of Tokyo. Every day he would meet his master at the Shibuya Station, until one day in 1925 when the professor never returned. Unbeknownst to Hachiko, his master had suffered a fatal brain hemorrhage and would never return home. Day after day Hachiko waited at the station. He was eventually taken in by new owners, but for nine years would slip out and go to the station to await his master. The story of Hachiko was made into a Hollywood movie starring Richard Gere and today a statue is erected in honor of Hachiko at Shibuya station.
MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 27
CHILDREN’S CORNER
Word Search:
Quiz Time
African Safari
Complete these sentences:
Can you find all 10 of the hidden animals?
Lions live in P _ _ _ _ _ . A group of dolphins is called a S _ _ _ _ _ or a P _ _ .
Leopard Lion Giraffe Elephant Gorilla Snake Crocodile Hyena Flamingo Vulture
A female horse is called a M _ _ _ .
What type of Animal is a Frog?
Did You KNOW?
Amphibian
A family of Green Monkeys is called a Troop.
Q: What happened to the dog that swallowed a firefly? A: It barked with de-light!
Answers: Lions live in Prides. A group of dolphins is called a School or a Pod. A female horse is called a Mare. A Frog is an Amphibian.
Mammal
Gracie and the Green Monkey Written By: Gail Hunte
One night as Gracie slept, a baby monkey that had become separated from its mother, climbed through her window. It was tired, lonely and very sleepy and Gracie’s room looked cosy and safe.
window, into the cold dark night.
Gracie woke and found the exhausted monkey sleeping in a corner of her room. Heart beating fast, Gracie jumped up, flew to her mom’s room and shook her awake. “Mom there’s a monkey asleep in my bedroom,” she cried, tugging her sleepy mom from the bed. Gracie’s mom was astonished. “A monkey is in your room? That’s strange. Monkeys usually keep away from people.” Her mom quickly put on her slippers and ran back to Gracie’s room. The monkey heard them coming, and sat on its haunches, peering at them with wide curious eyes. The monkey had one eye on the window for a quick escape, and one eye on Gracie and her mom.
The monkey had not eaten for hours, and hungry, he came forward with tiny outstretched hands. He grabbed the banana. “He must be very hungry,” Gracie giggled, as the monkey gobbled it all down.
“Hello little monkey, don’t be afraid,” Gracie cooed. The monkey decided to hide under the bed, instead of jumping through the
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“I have an idea. I’ll be right back.” Gracie raced to the kitchen and came back in a flash with a banana, which she gently placed by the bed.
As the monkey finished the banana, Gracie who had seen monkeys outside in trees, but never one so close, wanted to play with it, and without thinking, reached forward. “No you don’t, he may bite.” Gracie’s mom pulled her back. “I am going to contact the Barbados Wildlife Reserve in the morning and arrange for them to collect him,” her mom continued. Tears fell from Gracie’s eyes. “No. I want to keep him. Please mom?” “He needs to be with other monkeys.
The Barbados Green Monkey, or Vervet to give them their correct name, originally came from Senegal, and The Gambia in West Africa. They arrived in Barbados with the first settlers in the early 1600s. To learn more about the Green Monkey, please contact the Barbados Wildlife Reserve or Welchman Hall Gully.
He will get good care at the Reserve,” Gracie’s mom soothed. “I could take good care of him,” Gracie pleaded, as the monkey stared at them with sad little eyes. “Where will you keep him? And what about when you’re at school?” “We could build a big cage, and I’d let him out after school and at weekends.” Gracie hoped her mom would have second thoughts. “Don’t you think the monkey will get lonely during the day, with no one to play with?” Her mom smiled. Gracie nodded. “I’ve seen them jumping through the trees, playing together.” She’d also learned that monkeys were primates and lived in social groups. “So keeping one here wouldn’t be kind, as it would be lonely and bored,” her mom explained. The monkey blinked at Gracie, its eyes becoming droopy. “He looks tired,”
Gracie whispered.
water formed in her daughter’s eyes.
Soon, the monkey like all babies fell asleep, and Gracie’s mom seized the moment. “Gracie, fetch the cat carrier before he wakes again.”
“Remember what I said about being able to visit him at the Reserve.” Gracie’s mom soothed. “So it isn’t really goodbye.”
Gracie skipped out the room, found the cat carrier and gave it to her mom. Her mom had a towel, and very carefully wrapped the monkey in it, before placing the monkey in the carrier. “See how trusting he is? He did not even wake up.” Gracie whispered to her mom as they took it to the garage. The next morning Gracie’s mom woke her daughter. “Time to get ready for school.” “Not before I see the monkey.” Gracie ran to the garage where the monkey waited for its breakfast, still safely in the cat carrier. The monkey chattered when Gracie came in. “Will he be here when I come home from school?” “No honey. I think the Wildlife Reserve will want to collect him straightaway.” Her mom cuddled Gracie as pools of
“I will visit you soon. I promise.” Gracie said to the monkey as she dabbed her tears. Later that day when Gracie got home from school, she rushed to the garage, but the monkey was not there. He’d gone to the Barbados Wildlife Reserve. Gracie went to her room with a heavy heart, but on her bed, she found a soft cuddly toy monkey. Gracie ran to her mom in the kitchen. “Thank you for the monkey,” she smiled, hugging her mom tight. “On the weekend we will visit the Wildlife Reserve.” Her mom said. Gracie lit up like a sun beam. “I can’t wait! The End
MARCH 2016 | ANIMAL TALK | 29
LIFE AT THE SANCTUARY
OUT & ABOUT WITH
An introduction to
RSPCA Inspector Wayne Norville
The Ark Written By: Jennifer Pequeneza
The Ark Animal Welfare Society was formed in 1998 as a charitable organization, and a no-kill shelter, where dogs receive the highest standard of kenneling and veterinary care. We are funded solely by donation/ fund-raising events and our staff comprises of two paid employees and a team of dedicated volunteers. We care passionately for the work we do, as we continue to rescue, rehabilitate and re-home strays and unwanted dogs. Presently we do not have the space or facilities to shelter cats but we assist in re-homing them when possible. We strongly advocate spaying/ neutering to reduce litters of unwanted puppies and kittens, helping with transport, and monetarily for those who do not have transport and cannot afford treatment. Currently, the Ark has a membership of over three hundred persons, who three times a year receive our Ark Bark Newsletter which keeps them informed of all the happenings throughout the year.
After a long hard day in the field it was time for me to get some sleep so just after eleven I finally closed my eyes. Suddenly I heard the phone, and when I looked at the clock it was just after 1 am.
Our volunteers are essential to keeping our kennels running smoothly, as are the dog walkers and the volunteers who provide transport for our dogs. The volunteers also give their time freely when we have any fund-raisers, especially the once a month book sale that continually grows, held at the old Big B Supermarket in Worthing, Christchurch, on the first Tuesday of every month. The Ark also benefits from the kind support of sponsors, and of course the foster homes that dogs go into while waiting for their turn to enter our doors. We are located at Sugarland Farms in Salters, St. George and we currently are housing 52 dogs plus there is a waiting list. If you would like to foster or volunteer at the Ark please visit their webpage. You can also find them on facebook. arkanimalwelfarebarbados.com thearkbarbados
The voice on the other end asked, “are you Mr. Norville from the RSPCA?”
K9 continues with their Great Work helping Shelter Dogs After our fantastic fund raiser last December (2014), we have been able to help most dog organisations on the Island, and many individuals. We are pleased to announce that we are covering the cost of spaying all female dogs at the Ark, and Woodbourne’s rescue females. Woodbourne desperately needed a storage room, to stack all cages and traps used to catch strays. We were happy to help with that project. We have also provided The Ark, Barbados RSPCA and Woodbourne Rescue Kennels with enough food to last about six months. If you have a female dog and genuinely cannot afford to have her spayed, we may be able to help. Visit our facebook page at: k9friendsbarbados
An introduction to
The RSPCA The Barbados RSPCA is a registered benevolent organization. A Non-profit Charity, Company #3231.
• A full veterinary clinic and hospital providing treatment, surgery, neutering, dispensed medication and boarding to all animals. • Ambulance service provided for sick animals when owners have no transport. • The Society owns and operates a portable X-Ray machine and an Ultrasound machine.
My reply was, “yes and can I help you?”
• We have our own Lab which we can analyse blood samples for emergency cases.
The voice said, “Mr. Norville I was just driving along Golf Club Road and saw a black German Shepherd lying in the middle of the road, I believe it go struck.”
• Investigations are made when complaint calls are received.
I asked if he could be more specific about the directions and then I got into the van and made my way to Golf Club Road. Entering from Dayrell’s Road, I drove looking left to right until I reached the junction by Rendezvous Road, I never saw a dog, but I did see a black garbage bag in the road. I asked a resident if I could use their phone and they obliged. I telephoned the same man who I’d earlier called but a lady answered. I asked her if I could speak to her husband, she asked me what the call was about. I explained that her husband told me that he had seen an injured black German Shepherd on the Golf Club Road and although I drove the road twice I didn’t see it. The lady paused and then said, “My husband drunk, he would say he see anything!” I had to laugh. But on a serious note though, please remember dog owners, to always check and make sure your dog is secure before you go to sleep. Male dogs in particular can pick up the scent of a female in season from miles away, and they can run into all kinds of dangers in their attempt to reach her.
• Wanton cruelty is brought to the notice of the Police and in extreme cases perpetrators are taken to Court. • Warnings are issued to negligent owners. • The Society has kennels and a cattery to house animals for adoption. • Animal rescues are undertaken. • Boarding facilities and hospitalization are available with 140 kennels. • The Society provides a number of free neutering of dogs and cats to other Animal Welfare Organisations on the island.
LIKE us on Facebook: BarbadosRSPCA Report lost/found Animals on: BarbadosRSPCA Lost & Found
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USEFUL NUMBERS VETS Animal Care Clinic 423-1098 Massiah Street, St John Dr. Shelly A. Boyce 230-4222 Mullins, St. Peter Central Veterinary Clinic 436-3530 Lower Estate Complex, St George Dr. Katherine Clarke 262-9838 Mt Standfast, St James Content Animal Clinic 438 7099 Content Plantation, St. Thomas Eastern Veterinary Clinic Sunbury, St Phillip
Gracie needs a Home, could it be with You?
423-0493
NAME: Gracie DOB: 8 Years (Approx) SEX: Female SIZE: Medium GOOD WITH CHILDREN: Yes GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS: No GOOD WITH CATS: No
Dr. Derek L. V. Griffith 426-4884 Ashgrove Strathclyde Cres Trinity Animal Clinic Woodbourne, St Phillip
420-7894
Dr. Rosina Maitland Carter’s Gap, Christ Church
428-2897
Gracie was abandoned in a desolate car park at night. She adores humans and their hobbies. Enjoys car rides, paddle boarding, the beach and is house trained.
Northern Veterinary Clinic 233-8681 Speightown, St Peter Total Loving Care 427-3135 Brittons Hill Main Rd, St Michael Dr. Nicole Tull 231-2546 Ealing Grove, Christ Church The Veterinary Clinic 437-0478 Graeme Hall Pk, Christ Church
ANIMAL SHELTERS HORSE Charity 422-0400 RSPCA 426-3077 RSPCA Emergency 426-3962 Spring Garden, St Michael The Ark 435-4108 Salters, St. George Barbados Sea Turtle Project 230-0142
BOARDING KENNELS RSPCA
426-3077
Woodbourne 420-1104 Paws R Us 836-1668
PET TRANSPORTATION Pet Transportation 243-0420
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. E GRACrI as a single dog ette
dren. B
hil Loves c
Maybe you can help Gracie find her special home?
ADOPT ME. I’M AT THE BARBADOS RSPCA.
Desperately in Need of a Loving Home. NAME: Oscar DOB: June 2005 (Approx) SEX: Male SIZE: Medium GOOD WITH CHILDREN: Yes GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS: Yes GOOD WITH CATS: Possible Oscar has a wonderfully laid back and happy personality. Sadly Oscar’s humans moved to a Home and over-night he became homeless. Thankfully he was rescued and is in our care. Oscar is loving and will adjust well to any family home.
ADOPT ME. I’M AT THE ARK. To adopt from The Ark, one must have a secure and enclosed area with adequate shelter and a home check is mandatory.
http://a
rkanim
OSCAR
alwelf
arebar
bados
.com/o
scar/
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