ANKITA CHACHRA
ankitachachra@hotmail.com, 917-940-7334
INTENT. EXPLORATION. DESIGN
PORTFOLIO EXCERPTS
CONTENTS
Graduate : Columbia University 2012-2013 00 Spatial Mixology 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
08 Reading Between the Lines 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 Rethinking Maplewood 19 20 21
22 Five Borough Studio 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
INTENT. EXPLORATION. DESIGN
PORTFOLIO EXCERPTS
Undergraduate : Sushant School of Art and Architecture 2006-2011 32 Inhabiting the Margins 33 34 35 36 37
38 The Missing Realm 39 40 41
42 Common Wealth Housing 43 44 45
46 Vernacular Architecture
47
Professional : SOM 2013-2014, DADA and Partners 2011-2012 48 Haikou, Hainan 49 51 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 Chongqing, Banan 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
66 Bhiwadi New Community 67 68 69
70 Weekend Retreat 71 73 74
75 Resume
01 SPATIAL MIXOLOGY Integration through peripheral investment
FALL 2012 URBAN DESIGN STUDIO, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
Site:
Brooklyn, New York
Team:
Ankita Chachra Eiman Alsaka Ryan Jacobson
Context:
Images above are still-clips from a moving-image movie production. Using Softwares Aftereffects and Maya. To view the full movie please visit: https://vimeo.com/55418373
The corridor of the post industrial city leads us through different levels of lifestyle that segregate peripheral neighborhoods from the activity and opportunity that exists in the city core. Atlantic Avenue is a major arterial route which connects downtown Brooklyn’s new Barclays Center to its outer peripheral neighborhoods. Although portions of this avenue continue to support what historically was a productive industrial corridor much of the present-day real estate is left dilapidating and under-utilized, and in many instances has no relation to its adjacent neighborhoods. The decline of the manufacturing industry has left buildings unoccupied, parking lots fenced off, and contributed to the discontinuity of East New York streets. Presently the area struggles to attract new, positive growth because of its lifeless streets and high crime rates.
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The Thesis:
What if a portion of the investment made at the city core was replicated at the peripheral neighborhood, creating an anchor opposite the Barclays Center? What if the corridor between these two developments became a series of local “social exchange” zones? Would it lead to equitable growth and better integration of activity between the core and periphery? The strategy to transform Atlantic Avenue into a socially rich corridor begins by making an investment in the periphery.
Downtown Brooklyn as the perceived Core and the transition leading outwards.
EXISTING INVESTMENT PROPOSED INVESTMENT
QUALITY OF LIFE
Between core and the periphery exist the zones of transitions.
Could there exist a multiplicity of cores along the transition that leads from core to periphery
An investment and design attention to a city’s periphery allows the future city to integrate an equal opportunity for quality of life.
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Chicken shed
Fish Farm & Market Gym, Eatery & Housing
Public Programs
Housing Commercial
Recreation Parking
Chicken run
Elevated housing with activity space below
Community farm Decked Plaza Late night event space
Bird Raising
Community Learning
Urban agriculture The Food Network and Magazine branch
Diagram showing community driven Thematic Local Intervention at Nostrand Ave.
Space utilization under the structure through promotion of temporary markets
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Deteriorating apartments & Small warehouse
S train right of way and Fenced-in vacant lot
Functional housing & Deteriorating Commercial floor
Functional housing & Deteriorating Industrial floor
Large warehouse parking garage
Vacant lot surrounded by 3 edges
Fast food parking lot
Corner Vacant lot
Small privately-owned fenced-in lot
Abandoned station
Conditions at the elevated railway structure
Editorializing warehouse
Underutilized warehouse with no windows
Underutilized multi story building
Taxonomy of underutilized spaces and structures and their possible uses.
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4 2 5
6 7
3
6 3
1
7 2
Mixed Use Event Space and Night Life
Exploded drawing showing peripheral intervention at Brodway Junction
Institutional Commercial
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Peripheral Investment
Broadway Junction - Atlantic Avenue is a public transportation hub which lies in East New York, a peripheral neighborhood of Brooklyn. Presently the area struggles to attract new, positive growth because of its lifeless streets and high crime rates. The project strives to create a multi-functional anchor that reintroduces a social mix of culture and provides a platform for economic growth; which may only be accomplished if the area’s safety is improved. The project builds upon specific design principles established in ‘Defensible Space, Crime Prevention Through Urban Design’ and ‘Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.’ A safer East New York can be achieved through (a) introduction of a large public realm with mulit-modal pedestrian connectivity across Atlantic Avenu, (b) Adaptive re-use of existing physical infrastructure as a means to experience space, (c) Mixedincome programming and (d) Scheduled programming to cover all times of day. An investment and design attention to a city’s periphery allows the future city to integrate an equal opportunity for quality of life and be a major draw in attracting newcomers in what may continue to be, a highly competitive market.
1 Flexible programed space : Educational Pods
2 Strategic Lighting
3 Seating combined with light screens
4 Flexible programed space :Water catchment roof
5 Visual corridors achieved through building orientation
6 Commercial and residential mix building typologies
7 Increased accessibility and clear point of access 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73
LOCALLY ACTIVATED NODE
LOCALLY ACTIVATED NODE
CORE 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73
PERIPHERAL INVESTMENT
Proposed Conceptual section from Barclay’s Center, the perceived core to Broadway Junction, East New York, the desolate periphery showing both intermediate locally activated zones along Ralph Ave. and Nostrand Ave and Peripheral Investment at Broadway Junction.
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02 READING BETWEEN THE LINES Emergent Flexibilities
SPRING 2013 URBAN DESIGN STUDIO, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
only
15%
Site:
LEISING’S INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT IN EMPLOYED BY SERVICE SECTOR
Leising, Vienna
Client:
Wien Sud Nonprofit Housing Cooperative Raiffeisen Evolution Project Development BUWOG Propert Managers
Team:
Ankita Chachra Janice Tan Ryan Jacobson
Partners:
Vienna City Planning and Urban Development
Context:
HEALTH SERVICES
IT SERVICES
CREATIVE SERVICES
This project fundamentally embraces the current mode of piecemeal and fragmented development process within Vienna’s Peri-urban areas. The City of Vienna estimates that approximately 40,000 new residents are expected within the city limits per year, most of which are likely to be accommodated within the Peri-urban areas due to availability of space. An examination of Vienna’s burgeoning services sector reveals an opportunity for Liesing’s industrial area to participate in the significant agglomeration of ECONOMIC AND LEGAL SERVICES service-sector firms occurring along the main transnational traffic axes south of Vienna. However, a breakdown of Liesing’s current economy shows that service firms occupy only 30% of its economic sectors. The extensive industrial floorplates also appear to be under-utilized, as 65% of companies within Liesing comprise of micro-businesses. On top of this, the existing industrial stock (as well as the existing agrarian land within the given site) faces additional real estate pressures exerted by an anticipated strong annual population growth within the city limits.
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Cellular Game Board
The initial five sites are situated within a contextual field of fragmented urban fabric. The varied urban fabric is organized into medium-sized urban cells that relate to the human scale. The grid of urban cells is laid out in relation to existing contextual lines: linearly-striated agrarian land parcels, road networks, and pedestrian easements. This results in urban cells that range in scale from 0.2 to 0.9 hectares. The limits of the individual urban cells do not exist as a re-parcelization strategy; instead they are conceptually expressed as lines of opportunity that delimit the surface of contact from one medium-sized building block to another.
0.4 0.9
Lot line Road line Easement line
Existing agrarian lot lines
Extrapolation of Site Lines
0.5 Predetermined zone Semi-flexible zone Highly-flexible zone
Necessary roads
Differentiated zones
0.4
0.4 0.9
0.5 0.3
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3
0.4
0.3 0.3
0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3
0.3
0.5
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4
0.4
0.5
0.3 0.4
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
0.4
0.3 0.2
0.3 0.4
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
0.3
0.4
0.3 0.2
0.3 0.4
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3
0.5 0.5
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3
0.5
0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4
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0.3 0.4 0.3
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0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3
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0.2
0.2
0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3
0.3
0.4 0.3 0.4
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
0.3
0.4 0.2 0.3
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
0.3
0.4 0.3 0.4
Cellular game board delineating medium-sized urban cells
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Starting Point Urban Cells defined by Lines of Opportunity
Point of Flexibility Cells can be amalgamated
Point of Flexibility Cells can be subdivided
“Rules Of Engagement�
Within the scope of the rules, various public space arrangements for each urban cell can be derived. This allows a greater flexibility for individual architectural expressions to be explored on the remaining build-able areas of the cell. Based on the rule system the accompanying taxonomy simulates possible configurations of the public space. This illustrates the flexibility for the future developer to organize their site in a way that best suits their development goals, while also positively contributing to the community fabric. The end goal is to build a community that excels in social interaction due to its continuous public space.
RULE 01 25% of Urban Cell Area is to be given to Public Space
RULE 02 Where the edges of the Urban Cell do not abut a road, minimum 3m wide Pedestrian Easements from the edges of the cell are to be provided
RULE 03 Building Edge should front a road by atleast 75%. Porous edge may be ecouraged.
RULE 04 Public Space is to be located fronting a Pedestrian Easement and not a road
Evolutionary Nature Of Public Space
The landscape responds to the incremental development process by offering a solution that adapts to the needs of its adjacent density. In the initial phase the perimeter landscape will act as a more private entity geared towards production. As development spreads, public spaces and their program shift use to strengthen community interaction. In order to compliment this evolution an investment and thoughtful placement of built public structures in Phase one will allow the users to recycle the infrastructure through the last phase of development (i.e. garden wall to food vendor).
RULE 05 Urban Cells forming part of the new Productive Corridor will enjoy an FAR of 3.0 and building heights of up to 11 floors. [All other developments: FAR 2.0 and building heights up to 6 floors]
RULE 06 Urban Cells should provide a doubleheight Production Zone: Flexible apartments that can be converted into live/work spaces for Micro-Business or Commerce
RULE 07 Building Frontage, to allow highest live/work spaces, commercial and community program should face the Corridor
RULE 08 Upper-level and porous links between Urban Cells should be provided, and designed such that it acts as a shared amenity or a semiprivate Social Infrastructure
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EASEMENT 0 ROAD 4
EASEMENT 1 EASEMENT 2 EASEMENT 2 EASEMENT 3 EASEMENT 4 ROAD 3 ROAD 2 ROAD 2 ROAD 1 ROAD 0
Existing Site - Unaccessible Lawn
Phase 1 - Allotment Garden
Phase 2 - Communal Space
Possible permutations under the rules of engagement
Phase 3 - Civic Space
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Phase 03 (Scenario 01) Parcels required to complete Corridor
Phase 04 (Scenario 01) Pedestrian Easements
Phase 04 (Scenario 01) Road Access
Phase 04 (Scenario 01) New Productive Corridor formed
Phase 03 (Scenario 02) Parcels required to complete Corridor
Phase 04 (Scenario 02) Pedestrian Easements
Phase 04 (Scenario 02) Road Access
Phase 04 (Scenario 02) New Productive Corridor formed
Phase 03 (Scenario 03) Parcels required to complete Corridor
Phase 04 (Scenario 03) Pedestrian Easements
PHASE 01
Phase 04 (Scenario 03) Road Access
Scenario 01 Scenario 02 Scenario 03
PHASE 02
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Phase 04 (Scenario 03) New Productive Corridor formed
Phase 01 Illustration of Public Investment leveraged for Housing Project
Phase 04 (Simulation 01) Plan illustration of Productive Corridor with context
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Built and Social- Production Corridor
Axon and the perspective highlights the angled building edges which act as a navigation and way finding strategy. These angled edges and overhead connections feature as highly concentrated social and community zones. The over-hang spaces are encouraged to be production, to relate to the socialproduction corridor in another dimension. Facades facing the social-production corridor are most activated with a porosity of Live and Work spaces. LI V E LI V E LIVE
LIVE SOCIAL ZONE COMMUNITY PROGRAMS
LIVE
LIVE COMMUNITY ZONE
LIVE WORK
LIVE
SOCIAL ZONE PUBLIC/ SEMI-PUBLIC
LIVE
LIV WOER/ K WORK
WO R K LIVFLEE/XIBLE
LIVE
SOCIAL ZONE PUBLIC/SEMI-PUBLIC
LIVE
WO R K LIVE / WO R K
SOCIAL - PRODUCTION CORRIDOR
Transitional Architecture
LIVE
WORK
The first development site leverages on the potential for the existing under-utilized park to become a central community focus within the district. The site establishes a necessary critical mass to activate the public realm, and serves to anchor this portion of Corridor that connects pedestrians to the Alt Erlaa U-Bahn station. The programmatic strategy for the site recognizes that temporal uses allow space for experimentation, and can bring continued value to the site through a process of regeneration. The residential uses in the initial phases of development are thus designed with suitable spatial conditions (e.g. double-volume heights) that can be converted into live/work environments or commercial spaces in the later phases of the district’s development. The notion of grid and modular is also translated at the building scale, with a 6M x 6M column grind structure that allows to fit in modules ranging different sizes. The circulation is provided at the edges, which allows for new buildings be added with the shared service core.
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1.5
3 3
TYPICAL : FLEXIBLE ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION ZONE 6
RE TU ING N FU UILDANSIO B XP E
3 3
D MO
AL N ERUNLATIO T X E IRC C
ULA
TYPICAL : KITCHEN + UTILITIES
IVIN
RL
6
GU
3
NIT S
3
9
3 6
CIRCULATION
TYPICAL : BEDROOM
TYPICAL : LIVING MODULE SOCIAL ZONE
6M x
RI
6M G
RE
CTU
RU D ST
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DOUBLE HEIGHT LIVE MODULE
ARTELA STATION
COMMUNITY
BIKE PATH
FOOD/DINING
LIVE / WORK FLEXIBLE
UTILITIES / SERVICES
WORK
ELEVATION SYSTEM
COMMUNITY
SHARED WALKWAY
URBAN PRODUCTION
CAFE
LIVE / WORK FLEXIBLE
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GREEN / RECREATION
“This project tests the limits of incremental development processes by adopting an additive form of urbanism. Provoked by the high degree of uncertainty, this proposal employs a set of design guidelines to guide future growth without losing sight of public amenities and evolving industries.”
SUPERMARKET ROOF TOP GREENS
WORK
COMMUNITY ZONE
PLAY FOOD/ DINING
WORK
CAFE FOOD/ DINING
LIVE / WORK FLEXIBLE
URBAN PRODUCTION CAFE
LIVE / WORK FLEXIBLE
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03 RETHINKING MAPLEWOOD A step towards sustainable transit-oriented development
FEBRUARY 2013 RESEARCH,THE URBAN DESIGN LAB, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
Site:
Maplewood Village Post Office, Township of Maplewood, New Jersey
Client:
Township of Maplewood, New Jersey
Principal Investigators:
Richard Plunz, Director Richard Gonzalez, Project Coordinator Maria-Paola Sutto
RE-THINKING MAPLEWOOD, NJ
TRANSIT, GROWTH AND DENSITY
PREPARED BY THE URBAN DESIGN LAB AT COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
Research Staff: Ankita Chachra Andy Golubitsky Vanessa Espaillat Carolina Montilla
Context:
Maplewood, New Jersey is an example of a community that would witness such growth patterns. Due to its geographic location and supportive infrastructure such as rail lines, bus networks and education system, smart development strategies need to concur in order to foster and maintain development in a sustainable manner. Many of the North American suburban towns have begun a process of radical transformations towards sustainable, active, mixed-use communities closely linked to their urban counterparts. However, it has been recently argued, ‘that the lines between urban and suburban are blurring’ Suburban townships are reconfiguring their transit-oriented downtowns in order to attract a diverse population of young professionals, who are seeking new living opportunities such as affordable housing and supportive resources and convenient amenities. After a research period of 6 months, a 57-page detailed study of the town’s history, demographics, infrastructure, building stock and amenities was published. It presents three plans for the use of the soon to shut down Post Office building, adjacent to the railway tracks located in the downtown of Maplewood. The report provides three design scenarios that could potentially reactivate Maplewood Village. It also provides planning and design recommendations. Each scenario aims at maximizing the town’s development potential, resolve parking issues and enhancing the village’s pedestrian-friendly “social and cultural core”. Major emphasis have been paid towards providing a solution to the lack of a connection -- both visual and physical -- between the Village and Memorial Park on the other side of the train tracks.
www.urbandesignlab.columbia.edu
The report consists 7 main sections including History, Increasing Mobility, Re-Linking Infrastructure,Defining a Social Core, Expanding the Building Stock, Alternative Scenarios and Recommendations *The images are excerpts from the published report. To view the full report please visit:
http://issuu.com/urbandesignlab/docs/130312_maplewoodfinal_report_small
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The Township of Maplewood is strategically located in Essex County, New Jersey. Maplewood’s train station is part the NJ Transit system on the Morristown Line and linked to the Northeast Corridor high-speed rail that connects New York and New Jersey. On an average weekday, more than 3000 passengers use the train at Maplewood’s station. The ride to Penn Station takes forty-three minutes and the bus ride to Manhattan approximately one hour and thirty-seven minutes. At the same time, Maplewood is thirty-nine minutes from Hoboken Terminal, a major transportation hub for the region and only twenty-one minutes away from Newark airport, which makes it a competitive location for regional, national and even international markets.
o
o
TEB MMU
LCA
MAPPLEWOOD, NJ
ABE
EWR NYC
JFK
* Rethinking Maplewood, page 17
Mobility & Transport Infrastructure
Maplewood’s Proximity to Manhattan and Newark Airport
PHILADELPHIA
Union City
City of Orange
Weehawken
Mobility & Transport Infrastructure
Lincoln Harbor
Maplewood’s Proximity to Manhattan and Newark Airport
W 38th St.
Hoboken North
South Orange
Penn Station
Union City
City of Orange
Weehawken
Hoboken Lincoln Harbor
Maplewood
Jersey City
South Orange
Newport
Hoboken North
Manhattan Penn Station
W 38th St.
Hoboken Liberty Harbor Liberty Landing Marina
Maplewood
Jersey City
BPC/WFC Newport
Manhattan Pier 11
Liberty Harbor Liberty Landing Marina
Newark Airport
AIRPORTS
Pier 11
Newark Airport
RAILROADS
Brooklyn Brooklyn
HIGHWAYS URBAN AREAS
o
N
HIGH SPEED RAIL (2040)
BPC/WFC
43 min
43 min
Penn Station
Penn Station
1 hr 37 min
1 hr 37 min
21 min
Proposed Travel Time: 3:23 Hrs
21 min 39 min
39 min
Newark Airport Hoboken
Penn Station Newark Airport
Penn Station 15 min
Hoboken
15 min
World Financial Center
World Financial Center
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M
AP LE W
O O D
AV E
RESTAURANTS
RETAIL UE ELD AVEN
SPRINGFI
Train Station
Location of the Site
Bank of America
PUBLIC SPACE
King’s
Green Spaces
linton lementary chool
Maplewood Ave.
olumbia igh chool
RO D WO O GE
ST RE
VALL
PR
EY
OS
PE
STRE
CT
ET
in
AVENUE
5m
PARKER
ET
RID
in
5m
in
5m
JITNEY
Movie Theater
in
5m
aplewood iddle chool
in
5m
uscan lementary chool
?
AD
efferson lementary chool
Post Office
UE D AVEN
GFIEL
eth Boyden lementary chool
SPRIN
in
5m
Jitney Stops Restaurants & Cafes
CULTURAL
*
Local Artists Galleries
“…And there is nothing that compares to Maplewood Village, our quaint, vibrant downtown shopping district. You can easily stage an “Around the World” progressive dinner there with all the different food establishments we now have.” Mayor Victor DeLuca, State of the Township Address 2012
http://www.studiotoursoma.org/about-us
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HIGH DENSITY OFFICE
RESTAURANTS
RETAIL
PUBLIC SPACE
PATH
Scenario 1
HIGH DENSITY
OFFICE
RESTAURANTS
PUBLIC SPACE
PATH
Scenario 2
Legend: OFFICE
High Density Housing Low Density Housing Retail Office Mobility New Landscaping New Pedestrian Path
RESTAURANTS
PUBLIC SPACE
Scenario 3
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HIGH DENSITY
RESTAURANTS
PATH
04 FIVE BOROUGH STUDIO Systems research City of New York
SUMMER 2012 URBAN DESIGN STUDIO, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
Site:
New York City
Team:
Ankita Chachra Scott Archer Andrew Leung Elaheh Kerachian
Context:
The 5 Borough Studio aims to nurture a design process specific to existing urban environments; to critically consider site and program; and to interrogate the role of Urban Design as serving the public as a client. The studio provides a framework to expand design thinking using New York City and its 5 Boroughs as a laboratory. Designing for growth and change in the context of the built-out metropolis requires an array of emergent urban design tools for researching, mapping, investigating and hypothesizing the continuous transformation of the city. These explorations are framed by research and redefinition of the concept of “infrastructure,� critically investigating and assessing the many layers of public systems relevant for constructing trans-formative urban environments.
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LEVEL
LEVEL 1 WASTE WATER TO REUSE TANK
1
LEVEL
BIO-SW
2
LEVEL
2
UN O
ATER
L2
LEVE
1
ET
OUTL
NT
NT TME
REUSED SUPPLY
LEVEL
SLOW
CHME
CAT FF TO
TER R
WA RAIN
AT
BIT IAN HA
EPAR ALE - R
TE W WAS
REA TO T
STORAGE AND PURIFICATION TANK LEVEL 2
LEVEL 2 MAIN SUPPLY
PROPOSED INTERVENTION FOR WATER IN NEW YORK CITY ENCOURAGING CONSERVATION AND REUSE
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30 Mi
CROTON
0 10
M
il e
st
elaw
East Branch Delaware
are
De
ACHU SETT S
NEW YORK
ASHOKAN
law
Tun
nel
are
Tu n
ne
l
s
RONDOUT NEVERSINK
De
LEAKAGE DAILY
law
ct
36GALLONS MILLION
ar
eA
qu
PENNSYLVANIA
BALANCE/ STORAGE RESERVOIRS
75
M
il e
Riv
er
NY Ci
ed
uc
t
s
108 50
M
il e
s
Diverting
Titicus
Amawalk Reservoir
BRONX
Cross River Reservoir
NEW CROTON
NE
W
ity mC
H a ll)
KENSICO
q ue du
f ro
N ew Cro t o n A
s(
CONNECTICUT
r
i le
Rive
M
on
ct
25
ds
YO RK JER SE Y
81
Muscoot Reservoir
Hu
East River
DISTRIBUTION PIPES
East Branch
Croton Falls Reservoir
W
MANHATTAN
Bog Brook
Kirk Lake
e
r
CITY TUNNEL 1 CITY TUNNEL 2 CITY TUNNEL 3
Middle Branch
WEST BRANCH
ty Lin
CITY TUNNELS
Lake Gleneida
Boyds Corner
NE
QUEENS
dS
lan
g Is
Lon
HILLVIEW
d
oun
JEROME PARK
291
Bronx n
AVERAGE SINGLE FAMILY WATER COST IN NYC
nh a
tta
NASSAU COUNTY
Ma
BROOKLYN STATEN ISLAND
$939 PER YEAR
162
287 Lower New York Bay
Atlanta: 12.7% New York: 7.1% Chicago: 7.3%
MASS
Esopus Creek
Ea
West D
Ne versink River
10
Delaware
La Gil ke ead
GALLONS USED DAILY
cso
FIRE HYDRANTS INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL USE
CATSKILL
CO N N E CT ICU T
West Branch
Rive
125 Mi
92 Mi
1.6 BILLION
son
HOUSEHOLD SUPPLY
DELAWARE
CANNONSVILLE PEPTACON
DISTRIBUTING RESERVOIRS
SOILED WATER
s
edu
GREY WATER
il e
Delaw are
RAIN WATER RUNOFF
40
M
Hudson
50
0
qu C a t sk i l l A
4
Gallons per flush
15
en T u nn el
26
Gallons per load
SCHOHAIRE
da k
56
Gallons per load
CATSKILL AQUEDUCT
Gallons per day
h
DELAWARE AQUEDUCT
20
241
Billion Gallons per year
CURRENT STATE OF WATER IN NEW YORK CITY: LOCATION + ACCESS
COLLECTING RESERVOIRS
Hud
7
Gallons per minute
Queens
Brooklyn Staten Island New York Atlantic Ocean
Bay
water complaints may-july 2012
2012
2006
2000
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$2,400 $1,800 $1,200 $600
Statement: Water System
Fresh water is a limited resource. Soon, it will become a universal and global commodity, and its preservation will be an integral part of all world economies. A bottom-up conservation campaign, which introduces separation and reuse of water, commences at a household-scale, further leading to an influx where water becomes a commodity of federal equity. This separation and reuse will curb the excess water funneled into the sewage system and prevent future overflows and flooding, reducing toxicity levels of the city’s water. With the projected change in sea levels, the city’s waterfronts will have to adapt, and new land distribution could provide equitable access to all. Sustainable conservation, water quality, and physical access will all be contributors in capitalizing this global equity. Taking ‘Awareness’ towards water consumption to the next realm, a system of credits and public exposure is used. Color act as incentives towards more responsible users encouraging action to reduce consumption.
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RESEARCH CATALYST NETWORK Site: New Brighton, Staten Island Team: Ankita Chachra, Aaron Foely, Andy Golubitsky Research Catalyst Network
The proposal for a network of research facilities which act as an urban generator serving the North Shore communities of Staten Island. We see the North Shore as the ideal location to implement Mayor Bloomberg and New York City’s initiative to promote the development and commercialization of green technologies. The North Shore has available land to develop, a low density of buildings, existing infrastructure and a strategic location between Manhattan and Newark Airport. The research facilities will work to resolve existing site conditions through research and education catering to issues with water, soil pollution, protection of the existing wetlands and ecosystems; and the potentially hazardous impacts on human health that are on the North Shore. These new facilities will be combined with a variety of housing typologies to accommodate both new and existing residents, new commercial industries, and new support programs for the facilities and the surrounding areas.
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“Introducing Research Institutions as a Urban Generator, to attract facilities and infrastructure that would benefit the community and improve living conditions, both ecologically and socially.�
Port Industries
toxicology Port Industries Health Issues Hospitals
Universities Green Industries
EXISITING CONDITIONS Water Toxicity Wetlands Brownfields Landfills
ecology
enviornmental chemistry
Green Infrastructure Recreation Employment
Environmental preservation
RESEARCH CATALYST Industrial green technology
cancer
BioMedical
public health
Waterfront Access
Public Transport
GENERATED CITY Housing Mix Education
Job Training Centers
Commercial Support
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RESEARCH NETWORK GENESIS
CH
Insertion Of Research Catalysts Into Existing Conditions Phase 1: Water And Soil Toxicity Research Existing Rail Re-Established For Commuters And Freight
Catalyst Degree Of Influence
Connecting The Site While Integrating Waterfront Access
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CH RESEAR
RESEAR
Insertion Of Research Catalysts
Identify Existing Waterfront Industry
CH
CH
CH
NETWORK CATALYST PHASING
H RC
A SE RE
RESEAR
H RC
A SE RE
RESEAR
RESEAR
Existing Industries
Existing Conditions And
Introduction Of New Support Functions Into Existing Under Utilized Fabric
CH
AR
SE
RE
CH
CH RESEAR
AR
SE
RE
CH RESEAR
CH RESEAR
Its Degree Of Influence
Research Network Genesis
Introduction Of New Support Functions
Connect Inland With New Paths To Existing Or New Support Functions
Network Catalyst
The network will be linked along the waterfront by a continuous pedestrian path and the reintroduction of the rail. The system will allow for pedestrian access along the North Shore and promote research facilities to work with the existing waterfront industries. Inland, the network will be connected by a new road system that will provide for bike and pedestrian traffic to connect the various research nodes. This network will work to improve the ecological and economic conditions of the North Shore by bringing a variety of new opportunities, amenities, and housing options for the current and future residents of the North Shore.
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COMMUNITY EDUCATION
CONVENTION HALL
RETAIL
RESEARCH LABORATORY
RESEARCH LABORATORY (WET)
MIXED USE HOUSING
RE-PURPOSED BUILDINGS
ATLANTIC SALT CO.
HOTEL
RESEARCH INSTITUTE AND HOUSING
PHASE 1 LAYOUT
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00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 ECOLOGY RESTORATIVE LANDSCAPE
PEDESTRIAN AND BIKE PATH
WATERFRONT PLAZA
STREET LEVEL RETAIL
PAVED TRANSIT PLAZA
RE PURPOSED ATLANTIC SALT BUILDING
ECOLOGY RESTORATIVE LANDSCAPE
ECOLOGY RESTORATIVE LANDSCAPE
RETAIL ACTIVATED SIDEWALK
PEDESTRIAN AND BIKE PATH
ECOLOGY RESTORATIVE LANDSCAPE
SALT
RE PURPOSED ATLANTIC SALT BUILDING
MARSHLAND
05 INHABITING THE MARGINS Understanding the ‘in-between’
JANUARY 2011 UNDERGRADUATE DESIGN THESIS
Site:
New Delhi, India
Context:
The society we inhabit has defined boundaries which shut off anything or everything outside its kind. The unnamed entity that lies between these defined boundaries are ‘Margins’. Groups thrive on familiarity while the unknown is left to be unknown. Our inhibitions prevent us from crossing the threshold of our safe and known environment. These inhibitions give the ‘margins’ its peculiar character of a neglected or at times an encroached upon space. “These neglected spaces, margins, have immense potential to be developed as an active public realm; these are charged zones as they offer a relief from Archetype Model, handmade with wood and acrylic the existing fabric”
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The Thesis:
‘Inhabiting the margins’ aims to establish & explore the unsaid interdependences in a formalized manner based on functions that help creating a better ‘social condenser’, where people from both sides could converge into one mixed yet homogeneous entity. To investigate the hypothesis, a demonstration site chosen, in New Delhi, India explored the historical margin between the old city, ‘shahjahanabad’ and the Lutyen New Delhi.
Demonstration site context
Figure ground exploration 1
Figure ground exploration 2
Figure ground exploration 3
Figure ground exploration 4
Figure ground exploration 5
Figure ground exploration 6
Figure ground exploration 7
Program strategy exploration 1
Program strategy exploration 2
Program strategy exploration 3
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The metaphorical wall guards the old city from growing outwards and acts as a physical and a visual barrier. The wall has a strong urban presence but can one question its social and political implications? The margin may cease to exists, if the metaphorical walls are broken down. If one were to merely rotate the same wall at different intervals,keeping intact the FAR values, functions,ownerships etc. The wall will no longer be the barrier but now serve as a connection. These connections would join and take into account similar and dissimilar anchors on to which it would hook itself. The same module picked up from the site, can be further broken down to serve an array of functions. The wall connector can be understood as an archetype which may repeat itself overtime.
ARCHETYPE
Hypothetical Rotation on the Metaphorical wall
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shahjahanabad
restaurant
ARCHETYPE PLAN at level 4
+.8m
restaurant
+.7m
+.3m
utilities
+1m
covered plaza
+.5m +.3m
+.7m
+.7m +.4m
+1m
ramps to basement
+1.3m
+1m
+.3m +.4m
+.4m
+.2m
+.5m
exhibition area
water channel
water tank
+.4m
+.6m
up
utilities +.6m
+.6m
+.7m
+.7m
water channel +1.2m
ARCHETYPE PLAN at level 3
+.4m
+.4m
up cafe
+.2m
+1m
up
+.7m +.7m +.4m
+.3m 0m +.2m +1.2m entrance plaza
atrium
+.3m
ramp up
service core
lok nayak hospital
ARCHETYPE PLAN at concourse level
ARCHETYPE PLAN at level 0
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LUTYENS DELHI
MARGIN
CONNECTOR ARCHETYPE
SHAHJAHANABAD
Based on the archetype, the connectors have been introduced across the margin. If the hypothetical opening were to be followed, the only remnants of the metaphoric wall would be its anchors or the other landmarks. The introduction of connectors may bring up, the social cause, and opening up may lead to consolidation of the built fabric. With this new surface now directly exposed to the main road, it would attract catalysts essential for its growth.
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‘Inhabiting the margins’ aims to establish & explore the unsaid interdependences in a formalized manner based on functions that help creating a better ‘social condenser’, where people from both sides could converge into one mixed yet homogeneous entity.
ARCHETYPE SECTION
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06 THE MISSING REALM Urban Intervention along the nascent Metro Rail Corridor
AUGUST 2010 UNDERGRADUATE URBAN DESIGN STUDIO
Site:
Gurgaon, Haryana, India
Context:
Gurgaon is fast growing metropolitan area, with heterogeneous ethnicity. Each new settlement encompasses around the original city, which is expanding with a piecemeal approach at the mercy of private developers. The brief required each group of students to study Sikandarpur Metro Station, is first halt after one enters the NCR, Gurgaon, it plugs itself into a commercialized urban village of Sikandarpur and plotted residential neighborhoods. The aim was to intervene in the existing urban environment, taking into consideration the newly introduced transit, while understanding its 1:1000 handmade site model, showing intervention and context implications as a catalyst for development.
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Bringing presence and face to urban villages by defining and regulating all erratic socio - cultural and commercial activities that take place on these edges and instances and in turn provide an alternative to malls as the only frequented destination by the residents of the plotted and group housings. Thus providing a common platform of exchange and interaction in the voids which at present define these districts.
Deduction of area of intervention
Crossroads as the ‘New Public Realm’ Sketch : design strategy for transit point PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
1.Identification
of the existing commercial band, along the metro track
2.Introduction of cultural and recreational, public realm in the existing commercial
3. Identification of area for intervention
3. Overlap as a celebrated transition point with existing & proposed transit networks
Existing plan demarcating strategy boundaries
Sketch : design strategy for periphery of the urban village
Sketch : design strategy for inner plaza court
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
and its extent
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
2. Mature residential neighborhoods and demarcation of its edges
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
1.10 min walking radius from the metro station and existing commercial
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City plaza Public space type 1
Concourse street Public space type 2
Multi-level inner court Intimate Public space
SECTION THROUGH METRO STATION
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Scope of work: After the study phase, scope of work consisted of developing structure plans, basic massing and master planning for the selected area of intervention (100 Acres), designing and detailing a selected area (50 Acres) to 1:500 detail along with street conditions and building guidelines. ILLUSTRATIVE MASTER PLAN
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07 COMMON WEALTH HOUSING Housing typology explorations
JANUARY 2010 HOUSING STUDIO
Site:
Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Context:
Group housing typologies were to be explored, through designing the Common Wealth Games (CWG) Village, residential facility for CWG participants. First a master plan for the 40 acre green field site adjacent to the religious monument of Akshar Dhaam, and river Yamuna, was to be developed. Followed by detailing of a 7 acre window from the designed master plan. Three typologies, designed were a. Courtyard Low-rise, b. In fill Mid-rise and c. Point-Block High-rise. The Design took inspiration from traditional settlements near the river, with the high and mid rise defining the skyline at entrance and low rise towards the inside. Community greens and facilities were also give equal importance and were designed to complement the built, such that a feeling of “mahulla� (meaning close knit residential community) is generated, in spite of a multi-story development.
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a. courtyard low-rise (G+2) no of units - 3 x 24 = 72 areas156 sqm,160 sqm, 110 sqm
c. point block high-rise (G+12) no of units - 2 x 26 = 52 areas169 sqm
b. infill midrise
(G+6) module 1- 12x2 = 24 units module 2- 12x3 = 36 units module 3- 12x1 = 12 units module 4- 12x1 = 12 units areas162 sqm,176 sqm, 146 sqm & 110sqm
SITE PLAN AND HOUSING TYPOLOGIES
OPEN SPACE LAYOUT
SITE CIRCULATION
SITE SERVICES -WATER SUPPLY -SANITATION
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second floor
COURTYARD LOW-RISE : Sectional elevation 1
first floor
COURTYARD LOW-RISE : Sectional elevation 2
ground floor
COURTYARD LOW-RISE : Ground floor plan
COURTYARD LOW-RISE : South west elevation
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module 4
module 3
module 2
IN-FILL MID-RISE elevation
module 2
module 1
module 2
IN FILL MID-RISE : Ground floor plan
module 1
IN-FILL MID-RISE sectional elevation
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08 THE VERNACULAR
Habitable Bridge and its Approach on banks of Ganges
JANUARY 2008 UNDERGRADUATE DESIGN STUDIO
Site: Bithur, Uttar Pradesh, India Context:
A small religious town situated on the banks of river Ganges, consisting of 52 Ghats* most of which lie in ruins today. Each ghat offers a Historical or Mythological story which makes them unique. The experience offered by the streets, the Ghats, and the skyline have a sense of displacement, yet in spite of being just a ‘point’ on site, one experiences a numerous instances as though present in it as whole.
Program:
A pedestrian bridge across the river and its approach with incidental functions, was to be designed along with given functions like residences, dharamshala, shops, religious shrine, bus stop along with utilities.
Theme:
Pedestrian Bridge Design using three modules types.
The experience of the site and the small town, Bithur, have been recreated with instances from the site. The fabric is designed such that it fits into the existing fabric not as an alien insertion but as its own fragment.
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Hand rendered plan, ink and pencil on paper.
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09 HAIKOU, HAINAN
Mixed-Use Development
November 2013 PROFESSIONAL, SKIDMORE, OWINGS AND MERRILL
Site:
Haikou, Hainan
Client:
Confidential
Team:
Ankita Chachra Ellen Lou Athena Loumou
Context:
Haikou’s historic urban culture is Hainan’s irreplaceable asset. The province’s capital city has the island’s largest collection of salvageable old buildings. SOM is proposing a sensitive and sensible plan for restoring the ancient heart of Haikou – both to preserve what is priceless and to stimulate vigorous new development. It is imperative for the headquarters city of an international tourism province to selectively preserve and restore its heritage – for reasons of differentiating identity and economic development. A uniquely Haikou redevelopment of its historic core will have numerous city-building benefits. Among these benefits are new tourist attractions that create new entry-level jobs while also supporting retail and lifestyle amenities that build local quality of life. Vibrant urban quality of life attracts top talent, who will live with their families in surrounding residential neighborhoods walking distance from their work in nearby modern office towers. The mixed-use development of the new Haikou grows from the revitalization of the old Haikou core. They are both built on density – at different scales. An integrated 21st century infrastructure –adequate roadways, good public transit and state-of-the-art sustainability systems – will unify the district’s many parts into a prosperous organic whole.
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RECENT CONSTRUCTION & HISTORIC PRESERVATION
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PROPOSED FRAMEWORK
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Haidian
River
’s Bridge People
North Heping RD
RD
Xinhua
North
North
Changdi
Bo’ai
RD
RD
Longhua RD
East Jiefang
RD
RD
South
West
Jiefang
Bo’ai RD
Datong
West
Wenming
Middle Wenming RD
RD
RD Plaza RD
East Lake
RD
West Lake
Haifu
RD
South
Heping
RD
East Lake
ILLUSTRATIVE SITE PLAN
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Leverage Arcade Corridors and Old City Wall
Bo’ai Road as a Transit Corridor
Strengthen Riverfront Presence with Retail and Mixed Uses
Commercial Cluster as a South Gateway
CITY-SCALE STRATEGIES
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SKYLINE CONCEPT
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ARCADE DISTRICT STRATEGIES
CREATE UNIQUE EXPERIENCE ALONG CITY WALL STREETS
PROTECT AND RESTORE DESIGNATED HISTORIC BUILDINGS
RECREATE ORGANIC PATTERN OF PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION
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RECREATE ORGANIC PATTERN OF PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION AND PROGRAM
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AMPLIFIED PUBLIC SPACES
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SHARED STREETSCAPE EXPERIENCE
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10 CHONGQING, BANAN Mixed-Use Development
November 2013 PROFESSIONAL, SKIDMORE, OWINGS AND MERRILL
Site:
Chongqing, Banan
Client:
Shui On Land
Team:
Ankita Chachra Keiko Muramaya Ellen Lou
Context: Chongqing has a significant history and culture and serves as the economic center of the upstream Yangtze basin. It is a major manufacturing center and transportation hub; a July 2012 report by the Economist Intelligence Unit described it as one of China’s “13 emerging mega cities. The site is situated along the Yangtze River and is proposed as a mix-use development. The complex topography presents a challenge in designing a walkable community with a human scale. The commercial and mixed use typology takes inspiration from the streets on Hong Kong.
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jiangbei district
jiangbei district
yuzhong district
shapinba district
CHONGQING
GUANYINQIAO
JIEFANGBEI
SHAPINGBA
yuzhong district
shapinba district
nanpin
NANAN district
jiulongpo district
SITE
jiulongpo district DADUKOU
banan district
yangjiapin
SITE LIJIATUO
dadukou district
dadukou district
NANAN district
banan district
龙洲湾 LONGZHOUWAN
lijiatuo P
B-12/03
B12-3/02
masangxi bridge
SITE
bridge
rd
SITE
lijiatuo
lijiatuo P
B-12/03
B12-3/02
binjiang
lijiatuo
Banan
P
masangxi bridge 192.50
rd
Banan binjiang rd
Banan binjiang rd
SITE
binjiang
bridge
Banan
lijiatuo
rd
Banan binjiang rd
binjiang
lijiatuo
Banan
bridge
渔洞 yudong
B-12/03
B12-3/02
masangxi bridge 192.50
192.50
CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS
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Urban form to create a unique skyline characteristic of Chongqing
290m
240m
NORTH VALLEY
260m
260m
Neighborhood character to encourage a walkable environment
SOUTH VALLEY
194m
RIVER VIEW
Responding to original topography to minimize cut and fill
PLANNING PRINCIPLES
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194m
NORTH VALLEY NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS
soho office
STREET retail NH AMENITY retail Stre e
t
soho
HK
Club House
F&B BAN
AN
BIN
JIAN HK products GR OAD
HOTEL
RIVER VIEW NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS
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SERVICE APARTMENTS
ESCALATOR (CIRCULATION)
COMMERCIAL AND RETAIL
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“HONG KONG” STREET CIRCULATION
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RETAIL CORRIDOR
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HILLSIDE TREATMENT
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11 BHIWADI NEW COMMUNITY Master Plan for a Township
AUGUST 2011 PROFESSIONAL
Site:
Bhiwadi, Rajasthan, India
Principal:
DADA and Partners Mukul Arora
Team :
Sheenam Mujoo Ankita Chachra Sanjeev Dasgupta
Client:
Ashiana Housing
Context:
Bhiwadi New Community, is an initiative taken by Ashiana Housing Limited, developing a township for Mid and High income groups. Situated amidst Farmlands of Rajasthan, initially an industrial area, it has become a large residential town in the last few years as a result of urban sprawl.
Program: Top: Regional Level Analysis, Middle: District Level Analysis,Bottom: Net Usable Land Area
The office was approached to develop a Master Plan for the Township, with 3 given typologies of building types. These included: Villas, G+5 Slab and Stilt +14 Towers.
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Contribution:
Worked from initial design development from schematic to final design stage. Co-ordination of site drawings with clients. Contributed towards street sections and resolution of services and technical drawing. Compilation of final project report.
ILLUSTRATIVE MASTER PLAN
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Edges - 2.5km of Imageable area
Connections and Access
Nodes
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PLAN - 30 M R.O.W / BOULEVARD
PLAN --30 / BOULEVARD PLAN 30MMR.O.W R.O.W
CLASSIFICATION : District Wide : Boulevard TYPE : 30M/ 98’ R.O.W CARRIAGEWAY : 16.5M/ 54’ : 4 (3.25/10.5’ each) LANES : None PARKING : Additional turning lane NOTES at intersections
SECTION SECTION
BHIWADI NEW COMMUNITY MASTER PLAN SECTION
BHIWADI NEW COMMUNITY
KEY PLAN
MASTER PLAN
S TREET T YPOLOGIES 30 M R.O.W - 4 LANES WITHOUT PARKING OPTION 1
S TREET T YPOLOGIES 30 M R.O.W - 4 LANES WITHOUT PARKING
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CLASSIFICATION : DISTRICT WIDE ROAD
12 WEEKEND RETREAT A Suburban Vacation House
OCTOBER 2011 PROFESSIONAL
Site:
Chattarpur Farms, New Delhi, India
Principal:
DADA and Partners Mukul Arora
Team :
Ankita Chachra Sanjeev Dasgupta
Client:
Bharat Sahwney Developers
Context:
Hectic lifestyles and pressure on land with in the urban centers have led to exploitation of village farm lands which existed within the city. Chattarpur village, an example of such exploitation, houses a number weekend retreats. These can be understood as a new typology of habitat, which emphasis on well being of it inhabitants. Lavish landscaped greens, commodious spaces, emphasis on experience and serene environment, are some incorporated features.
Theme:
Revit generated view from the deck over the pool
The design is a play of solid and voids with introduction of planar surfaces in the form of roofs SITE PLAN and free standing walls.
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Contribution:
Worked on the three dimensional model explorations of design. Construction drawing set, Door-Window Schedule. Co-ordination with construction contractor, the Electrical, HVAC and Plumbing consultants. Site visits and over-seeing construction work.
Site photograph as on 5th May 2012
Masonry Construction Drawing
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Revit generated view from the dinning room
Revit generated view from the courtyard
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Revit generated view inside the salon
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