Resilient Landscape
CONTENT
1
2019/7
the Sight of Tone 2019/1
0ther Work
2
Car Parking Design Green Winter
3
2018/9
2017/4
4
5
selected work
Resilient Landscape Rain water Stroage and Sustainable Riverside Regenaration in Weifang,China Weifang City, Shandong Province has always enjoyed the reputation of "Kite Capital of the World" and is also the hometown of China's First Lady. As a mother river flowing through Weifang City, Bailang River now has a foul-smelling situation due to people's inattention to the environment. I will design ecological corridors on both sides of the Bailang River to restore the water quality and ecology of the river, and at the same time alleviate the harm caused by floods in the area. Use the terrain along the river bank to build plank roads, so as to reach the ecological wetland islands and achieve the purpose of crossing the river. During the design period, I also considered many things, such as how to purify the upstream water, what landscapes can be seen when there is no flood, what landscapes can be seen when the flood comes, and how to restore the ecology.
Residential area dominated by residential recreation areas.
Ecological green space dominated by green areas and ecological leisure activities.
Due to complex property rights,difficulties in short-term relocation and undeveloped areas in urban suburbs.
Central business district with urban culture. Commercial entertainment area based on urban life and tourism.
Traffic Analysis
Functional Division
Bailang River is the mother river of Weifang City. There are many parks nearby, and there are many traffic nearby. The main roads and secondary roads are intricate.
Flood Inundation Range
The special topography and geomorphological conditions of Weifang City result in large annual precipitation and uneven distribution of time and space. The river channel is steep, the flood is skyrocketing, the peak height is large, and the duration is short. The river channel is not able to vent, and it is easy to cause the dike to break down and form a flood disaster.
Pipeline Drainage Analysis
The Bailang River is different from the general rivers. Its own mobility is very poor. There is no natural runoff. The river water supply is basically based on the water supply and rainwater supply of the Bailanghe Reservoir. However, the current drainage system has not yet achieved complete flood and sewage diversion, and some sewage is discharged into the Bailang River. The sewage treatment plant has been overloaded and it is urgent to build a new sewage treatment facility. Due to the different planning, construction and management of the drainage pipe network system, the construction of drainage facilities lags behind the development of urban construction. In some new areas, there is no supporting construction of drainage pipes, which leads to the failure of drainage.
Bailang River Status Analysis
Sectional View
Bailang RIver’s “Living Filter�
Surrounding Status The plots that are far from the commercial area are sparsely populated, mostly for fields and ecological protection forests.
Existing Rivers and Surrounding River Points
The shelterbelt is set to better protect the surrounding area from natural disasters.
Propoesd Connections and River Points There are many buildings in the residential area, but at the same time there are many domestic garbage. The pollution of the Bailang River has also become serious. Protecting the water quality of the Bailang River has become a big problem.
In contrast, the commercial district has the most buildings. Although it is a commercial area, the riverside construction along the banks of the river is not satisfactory. Many places are overgrown, so this will be the focus of this project. One of the problem.
Water is the source of life. The precipiation in Weifang City is not high, which leads to the local need to rely on the exploitation of a large amount of groundwater resources, but this is not a long-term solution.
Most of the factories were built on the upper reaches o f t h e B a i l a n g R i v e r, causing a large amount of industrial pollution, which had a serious impact on the downstream. Therefore, how to filter water quality is also a problem to be considered.
The river points around the Bailang River are connected to make it a large pool that can be used, and then connected to the main river channel, which not only serves to purify the river water but also becomes a landscape belt.
Meandering Water System
Terrain and Water System
Contour and Water Purification Route
The contours of the land after the transformation of the area are marked. At the same time, land storage methods and water flow directions have been planned to form a land-based water purification method based on rain gardens.
Current Status Along The River Every machine in the world operates with the functions provided by its own par ts. This is the case with urban planning, as is the restoration of rivers. Only by maximizing the function of each component can the overall result be more than expected.
Methodology
The human economy is developing at a rapid pace. With the extra money, it will repair the remains of its ancestors. Now the environment is deteriorating and human beings must protect the environment. These three par ts are interlocking.
The ecology is divided into wetlands, which are then divided into two groups of plants and animals by wetlands, which are then disassembled into water systems and birds.
Weifang City is the “Hometown Of Kites�,the kite culture is a kind of inheritance. The old city wall and ancient forts on both sides of the Bailang River are also a long-established symbol.
Human needs are constantly improving. Exhibitons are needed to supplement their spiritual needs, or they need to exercise to meet their material needs.
Master Plan
1. Flower Trail
2. Ecological Science Museum
3. Landscape Pier
4. Rain Garden
5. Business District
6. Children's Area
7. Restaurant (Right)
8. Ecological Trail
9. Fountain
10. Roof Garden (Second Floor Gallery)
11. Observation Deck
12. Cross-Island Boardwalk
13. Cafe (Left)
14. Ecological Island 1
15. Ecological Island 2
16. Ecological Island 3
17. Ecological Island 4
18. Ecological Island 5
19. Ecological Island 6
20. Purification Filter 1
21. Purification Filter 2
22. Purification Filter 3
23. Purification Filter 4
24. Purification Filter 5
25. Swamp
26. Flower Bed
This ecological corridor along the river not only provides a place for citizens to entertain and relax, but also plays a role in restoring the ecosystem around the Bailang River. Although there is a corridor on only one side, there are three layers of boardwalks that allow people to better feel the terrain of the river bank. At the same time, the first boardwalk connects the river to the other side of the river. You can experience it.
Landscape rendering
River Affected Area
Working Principle
Rain Garden Simulation
Rainwater Garden Section
The pale pink area is the affected area of Bailang ​​ River in Weifang City, Shandong Province during the flood.
The land is designed in a stepped shape, so that each level of the pool can rise through the water level on rainy days, pass the overflowing water through the terrain, layer by layer into the clean filter pool, and then pass through the pool into the Bailang River .
Time Evolution Diagram
Existing Island Analysis
Types and Topology
Shanghai Chongming Island Chenjiazhen Status
Shanghai Chongming Island Farm Status
Shanghai Chongming Island Farm Status
the Sight of Tone Eco-habitat for bird,Chongming Island,Shanghai,2018
In the 21st century, where science and technology and the rapid development of economy, especially in first-tier cities like Shanghai, the pace of life is even more terrifying. People are simply pursuing money and fame but ignoring the lack of green space around them. This is foolish. Now that the steel jungle is everywhere, it is difficult to see a green field, let alone a bird. High-rise buildings rise from the ground, spreading like a virus, Chongming Island is one of the few pieces of pure land. Chongming Island is located in Shanghai, China. It is one of the largest islands in China and has rich ecological resources. At the same time, the island is also one of the world's bird migration sites. This is my starting point, and I want to use the advantages of bird ecology to restore the wetlands on the edge of Chongming Island. The area I chose was also a bird sanctuary, but it was unexpected that no bird was seen during the field trip, the plant configuration was too single, the internal route was unplanned and the landscape was not playable node. Therefore, I want to redesign this bird sanctuary to make it a bird habitat again.
Shanghai Chongming Island Agricultural Greening Department Status
Shanghai Chongming Island Wetlands Status
Road Analysis
Wind Direction
Green Space Analysis
Viewing Points 1.Crops are the main source of economic income for Chongming Islanders. 2.Some fields were abandoned because they were not suitable for planting.
Farmlands
3.Because of its proximity to the shoals at the island’s edge, and the lack of government development. 4.Developed by the government on a natural basis, it is one of the most famous tourist attractions on the island and one of the main economic income of the islanders.
Abandon
5.The marshes are located between wetlands and mudflats and are too dangerous for tourists and islanders to enter. 6.A small forest with strong vitality, dominated by short bushes.
Wastelands
Wetlands
Swamps
Woodland
The five selected nodes are the most visible spots in the reserve, the corresponding is the intention map of the region.
Strategic Plan
Toolkit
Seasons Change
Select the bird protection paek that was originally in the abandoned state and re-engineer it based on this. Form the above figure, we can see that 12 landscape nodes have been selected for tourists to visit. At the same time, a brand new park road is planned. The soild line is the main road and the dotted line is the secondary road. As seen on the right, the corresponding landscape analysis of the 12 landscape nodes was carried out.
Road
River
Green space
Swamp
Site
Plant Configuration Table
Plant Change Map
Bird Migration Map
Seasonal Change Effect
Source of Inspiration
Master Plan
Lookout Tower Renderings
The tower has 9 landscape platforms, and a small coffee bar is set up on the second floor for visitors to rest and supplement. There are four landscape platforms on the sixth floor, southeast and northwest, which is one of the best landscape platforms. From the side, the reinforced concrete iron pillars are designed at a distance of 1 meter from the wooden tower, and the shadows in the sun are very interesting. Within this distance, a green space for adults and children is set.
Green Winter
Streepscape design near sport stadium,Harbin,China As the world's population continues to grow, more and more vehicles are owned by each household, which also worsens the environmental air quality. This project chooses the section near the International Conference Center in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. This section is the golden section of this land and has very complete functions: administrative area, education area, business area and accommodation area. This is also the part of this section. Advantage. But at the same time, the disadvantages are also very obvious: the irrational design and planning of government roads, the handling of traffic during holidays and commuting hours, the irrational design of zebra crossings, overly crude sidewalks, and two possible causes due to traffic jams Traffic accident. Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, I will design the road as a two-lane and a bus lane, and set up a green belt in the middle of the traffic lanes to rationally control the traffic flow to avoid unnecessary traffic jams. At the same time, the non-motorized lanes of the original roads were optimized, and the original green belt connecting the motorized lanes and non-motorized lanes was transformed into a bus station and a bicycle parking spot. For overly crude sidewalks, an extended landscape platform will be designed at each 50 meters to connect the bus station and bicycle parking spots. Due to the high latitude in Harbin and the large amount of snowfall in winter, I designed the original flat sidewalk to have a stepped top and bottom, which is more conducive to drainage treatment in rainy and snowy days. Greening points are set at the first and second steps, on the one hand for the sake of beauty, and on the other hand for the purpose of absorbing car exhaust to purify the air, and at the same time designing a water storage tank under each greening point to achieve the purpose of a rain garden. It is hoped that this design will alleviate the traffic situation in the region, and also hope that it can contribute to the world in alleviating the greenhouse effect.
Traffic Duration Analysis
The red light is too long, the green light time is too short, the sidewalk is too long, and the sidewalk green time is too short. If it is not resolved in time, it will cause traffic accidents or more serious incidents in the future.
Functional Division
Traffic status
Traffic Flow and Green Plant Distribution At the intersection of the intersection of the residential area and the entertainment area, traffic jams often occur here due to the non-diversion of the motor vehicle and the non-motor vehicle.
Different color blocks represent buildings of different functions. As you can see from the picture, the area's functional facilities are perfect, with entertainment, education and residential areas. But it's not that the functional partition is perfect and everything is in place.
In the educational area, the enter tainment area and the intersection of the three corners of the residential area, traffic jams often occur due to the nondiversion of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles.
The seemingly simple traffic route has only two main roads and three secondary roads. However, the problems caused by the primary and secondary interchanges are the troubles of the local residents. If it is not resolved in time, it will rise from the initial traffic jam problem to the traffic accident.
So the problems facing the region are still very serious. There are too few green plants in urban areas, and too many vehicles will cause poor air quality here in the future. The government's unreasonable road planning and design makes motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles not diverted, and traffic accidents often occur.
Evolution of ideas
There are fewer green plants in this area, and the distribution is sparse, but there are no shrubs.
The most direct contact between man and green plant, but no novelty.
Excessive vehicles can generate harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, which can cause harm to people.
Integrate green plants into the interaction between people. People interact with green plants unconsciously.
The government's unreasonable road planning and design has resulted in no diversion between motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles.
Planning and design of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicle lanes. Add a green plant element between the two lanes to make the street no longer monotonous.
Unreasonable road planning and design leads to the diversion of people and vehicles, making the streets very congested and there are hidden dangers.
The planned roads are reasonably diverted for people and vehicles.
Excessive vehicles can generate harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, which can cause harm to people.
Green plants are added on both sides of the road to absorb harmful gases, thereby alleviating the air environment in the area.
Plant Configuration Table
Section
Master Plan ① Wooden plank rest platform
② Green plant reservoir and wooden plank bridge
③ Stepped lawn ④ Rectangular lawn and wooden seats ⑤ Bus stop
⑥ Sidewalk stop
⑦ Bicycle parking lot
⑦
⑥
⑤ ① ② ③ ④
Before
New and Old Comparison Chart
After
Pr o v i d e r a n d g r e e n plant interactive seat
Setting up green space on the sidewalk
Extending the landscape platform between the sidewalk and the non-motorized lane
Set up a bicycle parking spot
Set up a bus lane
Set up a bus stop
Optimize the original four lanes to three lanes
Establishing an isolated green belt between the lanes
Convenient for pedestrians to stay in the road
Due to winter scape is the best seller in Harbin, the designer focus on snowing climate environment. When the snow following down from blue sky, the users can live in such a white world.
Seasons Change
Spring
Winter
8 ～ 10℃
Summer
19-23℃
Autumn
-15℃ ~-30℃
Sidewalk Cross Section Drainage System
The terrain of the sidewalk is designed to be stepped and progressive to the road layer. Rainwater can flow down from the highest level of the sidewalk, and there will be a water tank in the underground of each floor to facilitate water storage. At the same time, there are multiple pipelines that can cause flooding caused by excessive storage of rainwater. Drainage pipes are provided between the sidewalk and the road to relieve the pressure on the sidewalk drainage.
Sidewalk Water Storage Cross Section
Pavement Design
The four color shades of gray are used for pavement paving. The number of tiles in each color block is not equal, and the pieces are randomly assembled to create a strong visual impact on pedestrians.
Car Parking Design Parking square design near super store,linkon,uk
The project is located in Lincoln, UK. During my winter vacation in Lincoln, England, I found this weird lot in half of the parking lot and half of the wasteland. The location of this parking lot is very good, there is a transportation hub nearby. The entire parking lot is half-enclosed by Furniture City, across the road is Lincoln University, and there is a commercial street behind. In the 21st century, economy and technology are developing rapidly, and cars have become one of the most important mobility tools in people's lives. It is normal for each family to own a private car. The population is growing and the demand for vehicles is growing, but are parking spaces also growing? The answer is no. Nowadays, when people go out to drive, they must think of where to park and where the parking lot is cheap. In fact, this is a very serious problem. Drivers often encounter an embarrassing thing: they finally find a parking lot, go around and find that there is no parking space at all. And this time I started from this point. I installed sensor lights and sensors in the parking shed and installed solar panels on the roof at the same time, so that the parking shed has enough power to support the induction lights and sensors. Not only that, a mini rain garden is set at the top and bottom of the shed, so that when the rain comes, each shed can share the drainage system of the entire parking lot.
SITE LOCATION
SITE PHOTOES
SITE ANALYSIS The location of the project is in Lincoln, England. Google maps show that the area is a furniture city, but after a field inspection, it was found that it was an abandoned wasteland at all. There are many furniture cities, supermarkets, residential areas and the University of Lincoln nearby. It has absolute advantages in geographical conditions. It is believed that after the transformation of this area, it will inject some vitality into the area.
USERS ANALYSIS
Age Amination
Users survey strats from 2007 and ends in 2017, which focus on occupations in Linken City. Meanwhile, this data considers young gender rate in each career.
old
Gender Rate
Youngsters
Gender Rate
URBAN CONTEXT
Workers
Gender Rate
Families
Gender Rate
The aged From the above analysis, the proportion of women in Lincoln is slightly higher than that of men. However, the corresponding aging of the population in the region is a fatal blow to a city. The pressure on society is greater, and at the same time, a large amount of expenditure on medical equipment will be increased.
TOOL KITS
Mind map
Problem Parking lot
Wasteland
Road problem
Parking spaces Transform
People and vehicles
Add green plants
Design park
Children having fun
Rain garden
Clean energy
Sensor parking shed
An idea for this project. Start with the problems that exist, find a way to cure them, and diverge your thinking about how to make this thing better.
With the progress of the times and the development of science and technology, the global population is increasing. It is precisely through social interaction that people can survive in this rapidly changing age.
With the rapid development of science and technology, cars have become one of the most important means of travel in human daily life. But too many vehicles and too few parking spaces can cause conflicts between people.
Economic development makes people more and more forgetting to be close to nature. But not one or two trees can solve environmental problems.
What parents are most worried about when taking their children out is the loss of their children. If you design a place for children to play, parents can also shop with confidence.
Circulation Analysis Human-car interaction with nature. Setting up a variety of plants in the parking lot is not only more beautiful, but also makes the car exhaust in the area better absorbed.
Master plan
There was a restaurant in the parking lot, but the lanes were widened to diver t people and cars. Pedestrians have their own roads, and driving has their own roads, avoiding some hidden traffic dangers.
⑤ ④
Section 1-1
⑥
Design the open space next to the parking lot into a small park. It provides a haven for children who are shopping with their parents.
①
⑦
⑧
② ③
① Furniture Mall
③ The Mall
⑤ Hostel
⑦ Sand Pit
② Siemens Electric
④ Pizza Hut
⑥ Parking Lot
⑧ Pool
Section 1-2
Although the park is small, it has all the necessar y facilities. The park is inspired by constellations. The arrangement of trees, the shape of the pool and the arrangement of seats are all designed according to the constellations.
Intention map
Parking intention map
Parking lot night view
Park intention map
Park night view
Plant Table Nandina domestica Lonicera japonica Thunb.
Fagus longipetiolata Seem.
Pinus bungeana Zucc.
Cassia fistula L.
Quercus palustris Münchh.
Digitalis purpurea L
Ophiopogon japonicus (Linn. f.) Ker-Gawl.
Antirrhinum majus L.
Rudbeckia hirta MAR
APR Spring
Seasonal Change
MAY
JUNE
JULY Summer
AUG
SEPT
OCT Fall
NOV
DEC
JAN Winter
FEB
Construction Details Green roof The green space is set on the roof of the parking lot, not only for the sake of beauty but also for absorbing the exhaust of the car.
Rain garden
Billboard
Solar panel
Water flow
Pavement The pavement of the parking shed is designed as a permeable brick to make the drainage of the parking lot better.
Car Parking Shelter Rainwater gardens were designed in the roof and rear of the parking lot, while billboards were placed on the back of each parking shed. Environmentally friendly electrical energy provided by the sensor lights and sensors below the solar panels on both sides of the ceiling.
Solar Panel In order to make the entire parking shed operate independently, solar panels are designed on both sides of the roof to recharge the induction lamps and sensors.
Reaction Light Sensors and sensor lights are placed above and below the parking shed. When there is a parking space, the sensor light is green, and when there is no parking space, the sensor light is red, which makes it easier for the owner to find the parking space. Carless induction
Car induction
Parking Lot Detail Night View
0ther Work
The Hammper Course Work 2017/3
The Valley Model Course Work 2018/5
The Lion Pencil Drawing Course Work 2016/6
THANKS
Zhengmao Lin