November/December 1997 by Antique Doll Collector magazine

Nov.lDec.19gT Volume 1, Number 1 $3"1 54" Canada

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A Tributeto the Cloth Doll Door of Hope Dolls

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Frasher'sffimtlAu*ffons America'sMOST TRUSTEDGallery for buying and sellingfine antique dolis at auction

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CatalogInformation Our beautiful, fully-illustratedauctioncntalogs areau{rilable for $32.00eschU.S.; Foreigndeliuery$39.00- or you cansaueouer 30% by choosing oneof our subscription plans...

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CatalogSubscriptions Six-issueCatalog Subscriptions for $126.00 Ten-issueCatalog Subscriptions for $189.00 All catnlogsinclude after-salepricesrealized

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The "1 1 1" rare glass-eyeclGerman Character,completely original in pristine conclition. Presenteclfor your consiclerationby

,9nr. , ft/r"/{nlerfuircl, I "specializingin the rare and elusive." Pleasecall for aclclitionalinformation. Phone: 717-236-7148 '

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ooN kkKv rko!53 Honisburg,PA 17140 . Fox717 236- 6807 ?''i:i3L?;ifa bel W eilerprtses, nr. J Member UFDC ||o

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Exsuisiteand All Original19" early "incised"Jumeau wjth exravagant almond-shapedwatery silvetrbluepapeMeight eys, ckrsed, 2-tone pale pink full lips, immaculate iransiucent alabaster bisque, pierced and applied ears, dressed in elchantirc p,nkand whrtehoory ongiH cfEmisewjtr'pink lacetrr. and signedJureau shoesl Sensatonaleany and pristine French Beautyl 97,700 Closeup of All OriginalIncisedJumeau. Super22" K . F 114'Gretchen" ihat sets the standard. Beautiful mint bisque, deepesi modeling, fullesi poutiest cl. mouth,superbpig. of her bl.eyes,orig.wig, orig.dress and matching hooded wool €pe, gr€t large size is seldom found and makes this example ryen more incredjble,$8,900 14' Absolutely adorable early Poft.ait Jumeau w(h chocolate brom. almond shapedp.w.eyes. ush iashes.f,nely featneredbrows,cl. ajl oriqinalout{lrano cmes with a fabulous trunk wiih-outh. fitted mmpartments and trousseau consistingo'extE cot-r.ng.jildry phoroalbum.fan.glovs In org. box.btush,mmb. erc.etc..lrfesisriolel912,500 Full lengrthpicture of 14' podrait Jumeau with her fitted trunk. lT" ExtremelyRare Giass-EvedK. R 101 "Marie"character Incredibly beautiful child with a supeb very "full" and pouly closed moulh, fat chubby cheeks, sparkling chocolate br. sleep e)€s, original high-collared "peasari dress". This maruelous large slze is never seen in Marie witf, glass evesl Clos-uo of Rare Glass-EyedK . R 101Marie

8. 14" All originaiK - R 115A PoutyCharacterfattestcheeks and @utiestcl. mouth.sparklingblue sleep eyes,original long auburn mohairwig, fullyjtd.compo toddlerbody,tefit rc cabinet size "cutie" with bCg! expression! 9. 17"AIl OrlginalTeteJumeau Wt'r "The Face"titat js most dsirable, this includesbig sky blue outlinedpaper weight eyes, clGed 2-tse outlined pale ljps, pedect flawless creamy bisque, signed head and body, orig. ihick long blonde mohair wig, blue llowered Jumeau frock with red waist Jumeau banner, Jumeau signed shms wih same numberas her head,viriuallyunola@iwith. $7,250. 10. Full lengthof alloriginaiunplayedwith Jumeau. I 1.8' Fabulousbisqueheaded Poljchinelledressedin mint and all orig.very ornatecostumeof gilttrimmedsilk,extravagant tri-corner Jancyhat, standing on a velvet covered "squeeze bok'which, when squeezed,playsmusicand shaks a brass bell she holds in her hand. . . an €rly musicalbellows toy in pristinemndition. $2,150 12._&!q8" Frenchall bisquehatf-doll,on orig.wmden presentaiion base. incredible bisque articulaled arms with carved slenderfingers,rare enameJalmondshaped eyes,elaborate hairdo, orig. and perfectly preserved silk tringed blouse and black lace shawl. Very.very choice Piecel 92,350. '13.8'Rare Frenchall bisquehafi-doll,havingsame desription as previous doll except for diflerences in hairdo and clothing. Also mint! (Can also be pricedas a par). $2,350

14.8"'Newborn Babies"by Amberg,tiny twins,havjngbl.gl. eyes, cl. moulhs, cl. domes with ptd. baby hair, orig. wid(er basket wlth their sftest pale blue "duckie" blanket. and all this containedin the Orig.LabeledBoxl $1575 15. 14' Early EG. (in early blockletterform) Frenchfashion,fare and very expressVe lt. blue painted eyes, with separately stitchedfingere,gorgeousensemble,long,thickfancy bl. mohairwig, aristocraticbut gentle exprsion.92,550 '16.T€ny 4" all bisqueBye-iobaby cl. mouth,bare feet.orig. paper label still intact on chest. lying in quil|ined basket filled Wth adorable mini toys and access. such as baby bracelet, teddy bear, rattle, hot water botUe,book, adorable crmheted items. Just lgqadorable! $'1,25o 17. 21" Rare K & W blackbisque,sleep and flirty big br.eyes, (wondedullmechanism inside hmd works periecily) delight ful ethnic ieatures and expression, on a fat, {ive-pised tod dler body, orig. kinky black wig. Great Black characterll $2,8s0. 18. 19' Lenci # 110 series in fantastic all orio. outfit of beioe felt skirt and matchingtop, wltir applqu6ed liolers and ieives and big red heart, in the middle of it all, ouirageous huge gold felt cloche hal wih enomous appliqudedf1oileE. . . all in clean,glorjousconditionlBig feh shoes mmplete her ensemble.Thisexactdoll is picturedin Coleman'sLenci book on page 16.Sheb Greatl $1,750

Mony n'loredollscnd occessories in stocl{ond more coming in oll the rirne so coll with your "wonts."3 Doy ReturnPrivileges 5end on 5A5Efor iorge.colorpicluredoll list.Lcy-o-wcys,AmericonExpress, Mcsferccrdond Visoaccepfed. Vill buy your do{lsoutrighror sellthem for you on consignment.

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17" Shirley Temple composition sigr-redl-readand bodr,; 193413%"-I excellent color and condition. Has orig. rlig and verl good olcl clothing. 9900

1e"EffanbeeBubbles tnt-o:.I*Ho,];;:Tl;ott'"os (r,r'ear') r.tearsoldbabv

19" Schoenhut Boy - model '105,excellent condition, old clothing rv/Sch. socks, repl. shoes. $2.000 5" Depose E 5 J on stailped Paris Bebe bodl'. Bron'rr PW eves, bloncle Orig. n'ig and pate, loveIy old clothing. (Bublrle inside bottom neck socket - outside is fine) $,1,900 7" all original doll house pair - trVonderfnl costumcs - hcrs is silk and lace - lris is rvool t./top hat, she has rvig, his hair and mustache are moided. $600 pr.

(1repr) 41t2"cawed, hairschoenhut;."1..fl:iil.1!il::flfiiiLl":"i'rold ir/sch.shoe crothing, Send LSASE for Color Illustrated List. l0Montli

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Lar.arvar'.\4ember \ADDA

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23 \{heatfield Drive, \{i}mington DE 19810 . (302) .175-537-lo EmailRSteele8S5@aol.com

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Publisher: Keith Kaonis Editor-in-Chief: Donna C. Kaonis Advertising & CreativeDirector: Keith Kaonis Administration Manager: JeanneLaPreile Art/Production:Lisa Ambrose Art Assistants:Marcia Fields. BrendaBlumbere Circulation Director: DeniseKeliy SubscriptionManager:jim Lance Marketing: Penguin Communications Publications Director: Eric Protter AntiqtLeDoll Collector(ISSN 1069-5141)is published eight times a year: bimonthly except for March, April, September and October, by the Puffin Co., LLC, 6 Woodside Avenue, Suiie 300, Northport, NY 11768. Periodicals postage paid at Northport, N Y . a n d a t a d d i t i o n a l m a i l i n g o ffi ce s. Contents copvright 1997, all rights reserved. Postttrnster: Send address changesto Antiqtte Doll Collector,6 Woodside Avenue, Suite 300, Northport, NY 11768, Subscription Rates: One Year $24.95; Trvo Years 944.95.First ciass delivery in US, add $17 per year. Canada and Mexico, add $13 per year; Europe and South A m e r i c a , a d d $ 2 0 p e r y e a r ; J a pa n a n d Ausiralia, add $22 per year. Foreign subscriptions must be paid in US funds. Visa and Mastercard accepted. For information related to advertising, or pleasecall (516-261-4100) FAX (516) 267-9684.

Top from leftl.25" size 1'I.,cl. mo. Tete fumeau $5200,. 19" cl. mo. Jumeauwith E.D. mark $4850., 19" KnR 115Atoddler $5400. Bottom from left 11" Kestner 221Googly $7600., lT"Steiner Gigoteur $2200 Many more dolls in stock. Call for our new list. First issue rd/layaway complimentary!Visa/Masteca

(6t6) 501-4692 PHOne

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A n u n s o l i c i t e d m a n u s c r i p t m u st b e accompanied by SASE. Antique DolI Collectorassumes no responsibility for such material. All rights including translations are reserved by the publisher. Requests for permissions and reprints must be made in writing to Antique Doll Collector.@1997by the Puffin Co., LLC.

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Fine Germanand FrenchAntiqueDolls far Sale -- alwayslooking for quatitydollsto buy. Youcan fax or call my new number'

L to R: 9" Tete Jumeau 1 - so precious and in mint condition. Blue paperweight eyes, closed mouthu perfect bisque. $4800 12r'Br., ZJne - exceptional quality -- on Bru Chevron (kid and wood) body. Blue paperweight eyes, blonde mohair wig, very pouty lips, perfect bisque. . . $18,500 11" A11original A-3 Steiner in MINT condition. a wonderful addition to the finest collection. ' . $5,500 8" cute A- 1 Steiner in the tiniest size. Also with blue paperweight eyes, closed mouth, perfect bisq u e ... $3500 (in front) 8" F{er Sister! In the same small size which is so desirable and lovable. Excellent condition. . . $3200 Linda Kellerman,tl}]:g rreyburn Drive, Glen Allen vA 23060' Phone (804)364-1328'Fax (8041364't329 Collecting and Selling Dolls Since L979. Member of UFDC ' Exhibits at all Bellman Doll Shows

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NoaemberlDecemberLg97 Volume 1, Number 1

Ragtime II Ragtime Il, ATi.ibute to the Cloth DolI, an exhibit stagedby Lorna Liebermanand EstelleJohnstonat the Toy and Miniature Museum of KansasCity, illustratesthe incrediblediversityand Lalented makersthat have contributed to this medium.

28 The B6b6 with the "J" Signature

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News

Books

Calendar

Classified

Doll expert Franqois Theimer i s a dept at unearthi ng si gni fi cant details that better help us understand dolls in the context of their time and manufacture. A dol l that mi ghtothenvi se have been erroneously identified is attributed to Joseph Louis Joanny.

Antique Auction Gallery

About the Cover: Naturally we wanted a very special cover for the first issue of Antique DOLL Collectoq, and, as I'm sure you'Il agree, this is the most beautiful example of an lzannah Walker fhat one is likely to see. Lorna Lieberman is the proud owner of this enchanting doll which came to her in a remarkable sta teo f pr es er v at ion ,h a v i n g been carefully packed away for most of its 130-odd years. Compiete with a professionally sewn wardrobe of the same vintage, she is truly exceptionaL.Lornn LiebermanCollection. Photo, Diane Buck.

34 Steiner A Man of Ideas Christie's South Kensington doll expert Christine |effery writes about dollmaker Juies Nicholas Steine4 a master craftsman with an inventor's mind.

39 The Door of Hope: A Hundred Years 6f History l n the fi rst of a three-p ar thist or y, Mary Eveline Sicard gives doll collectors something to be truly grateful for, the results of years of research on the Door of Hope mission. Her search rvas inspired by the purchase, in 7973, of twenty-one DOH dolls. You'll find yourself absorbed in this fascinating story.

Do's Antique QualitY A,LLLT

1 . 27" Gentle Face Tete Jumeau - sensitive look, shaded lids over glimmering pWt, origr pate, wig and signed body, lavish antique clothes include leather sh o e s. . . $ 4 ,9 7 5 2. 16 " K e stn e r 1 4 3 i n Original Clothes - ear lyver sion,or iginalplasterpate/w l g' mint srgned body, dellghtful clothes with matching hatl . . $1 '350 3. 3 2 1 /2 ';V i n ta o e 'H a n dwer ck "99" - choice,oily bisque,hear t shaped fac e w l th$1,795 French iooflxcel, signed body, orig. wig and very lovely old clothes 4. 10' Brown k-R 126 Tbddler with starfish handsl Perfect old dress, pinafore,hat a n d S co tty d o g p i n . . . $1,500 5. 1 3 " p a ri si e n n 6 i n o ri ginal clothes - ver y oval ice blue r imm ed PW's , el egant $2'200 rose-silkWith bustle, underlayersover heeled boots' etherealgrace 6. g" Fullv Jointed Kestner 155 - cabinet cutie, with orig. wig. "goo-goo" eyes, choice mint stiff wrist body, a toyl . . . $850 7. 14" Vintaoe Schoenhut foddler - orig wig, precious,print dropwaist dress and h a t,n e a rmi n t... $ 675 8 Cir6us Pair - Ringmasterand Bareback Rider,orig clothes and paint $595 for Ootn (othere)Ctais Eye Elephantwith blanket and headdress $275 Other anlmals available.

o ldsa ilodr r e ssa ndhat'l i ke ,te r r ific . Wa lke r- o r ig wig 9. 1 4 "M i n tS c h o e n h ut new. . . $750 womanjn mintsilkandsilverthread 10. 5" ElegantNeapolitanCreche- patrician . p e rco n d itio n . $ 1 1 0 0 e d o r i g i n acll o t h e sSu

by Mail

?et (212) 797-727? 2O. 8or 14l0 1'/ea'7/044,?tE lOO23

jewellike 11. 21" T ete J um eau w i th Or i gi nal Shoes - or i g unc ut w i g and p a t e , P.W.ilshadeo lids, six teeih, beautifulrich old clothes' deluxe . $3,500 12. l4" Christmas Bvelo - mint with originalbody, in lvlacy'sbox, owner signed anddatedl ...$850 13. 9" Lar oe Kew oi e! Si gnedfeettoo. $650 Another i n box We d d i n g c a k e Toppa - orig. Crepeclothes, bouquet, pedestal and floral.arbor' t 14. 26"'Authen-tic K R Teen - true period piece with wig, high knee body and her pos i e pr i nt dr es s and s hoes l . . . $1 ,l 50 15. i 6" Sdoer Si z e M as k F ac e Googl i e unpl ay edw i th c ondi ti o nw i t h s e n s a t i o n a l fac tor y c l othes .. . $1.250 '16.13" E;rlv Cabinet Kestner - orig wig, pate' square teeth, sweet old gown, dated k i dbody .Gem l ...$595 _ tz. iwin cissv's witn waroronesl over 40 garments of every variety in targe trunk from originalsisters . . . $995 18. 22" H ea" v i l vW ax ed C hi l d - near l yfl aw l es s ,bi g PW 's , m oh a i rw i g , o ri g mi n t bodv /c l othes ... $450 19. 24" 'Beauti tul Bor ofel dt Babv - 16" head, or i g. w i g, s tunni n gq u a l i t yb i s q u e ' c hubby body ... $695 zo. i+'; eiick character Bauy. sly eyes, ten painted teeth, textured hair, factory romper, rare body, signed . . $550

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1.9 112"#842AHeubachPouty Tu.ins.5-piecebodies,original clothesblue sleepeyes.. . $1,800pair 2.22" 8 or.'erE.J.Repairon foreiread, brou,n paperr.r,eight eyes.. . $3,700 3. 28" ClosedMouth TeteJumeau # 13,Papenn'eightblue eyes,fabulous blondemohairrr ig. . . $5,500. +.,20'SFBJ,236. Toddlersbod;' Orig^inal clressand box,sleepe\/es.. .52,250 5. 18" Louis Amberg 'BabyPeggy". Clothbody'rvithcomp.arnrsand Icgs.. . 51,850

LOWE

6.17" E.B.Fashion.A11originalclothing and u,,ig,bisque arms, one finger broken. . . $3,400 7. 21" Lenci -- Ail original felt clothes.. . $1,100 8. 8" HeubachAll BisqueCoquette. $850.10"Dutch Giri n'ith rare molded bonnet.. . $1,150 9. 18" Gunter Hein -- rare German Cloth Kruse Look-a-like.. . $950 10.9 712"Ken'pieGroom.. . $650 17.22"Ail original ShirleyTemple (blemishon cheek).. . $750

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1. 741/2" Brulne B€b6, phenomenal splendid ageless beauty Seldom found rvith iabel on bodv Must see! Call.

2. ?" Davtd & Cie Piris Bebe (1889-1892)n ith that special "incised,, lumeau look. Head and body marked. Gorgeousl 9,1,400

3. 21" Simon Halbig #939, earll', blue, fascinating large paperu,eight eves, deli cate coloring, outlined lips. Gorgeous, origlnal dress. Outstanding, original, long braided n ig. Incredible sn eet beauty! $2,500 4. i 8 " S e l d o m ro u n d l o J0.' Bencdcila' fa.c, a' l or igir a' ar d r agge c l .l r ec r ou:l $1,500. 5, 18" " R & B" \ancy Lee" all original (original box n,ith label). Doll tagged rvith original tag. Fancy long dress rvith fur cape. A unique findl g495-

6. 22 1 12" C.O.D. $ 1912 chi1d. Love1,v,pale bisque, enchanting amber eycs (still retain thick lashes), chubbl, cheeks. A sweet heart. 9595 7. A. Early Kathe Kruse originat paint and clothing. Great 93,500.B. Doll I slim hips, mint, original clothingl Choicc and desirable. 93,400 6. 15" all original Jumeau fashion. Elegant beauty and charm. 93,200 9. 2I" H. Handu'erck #119. H\.pnotic large blue almond shaped eyes, flaw less bisque. Captivating lovilinessl S895 10. 22 I12" China, molded lids, hint of a smile. Interesting, intricate, fancy original clothing. China arms perfect. Endearing. $750 11. Uneeda compo boy rvith biscuit bor. OriginaJ clothing. \rery elusive. g4Z5 12. Dean's dancing couple with tag. $350

Antique DolrDearers

^rffiNationar Association(NADDA) congratulates

^ ^\yY

Antiaqg.W We wish you many years of success.

NADDA is a non-profit organization dedicated to assuring collectors that its members subscribe to a Code of Ethics in the conduct of their business. For a free brochure listing members and our Code of Ethics send a SASE to NADDA, P.O. Box 8\1.43,Wellesley Hills, MA 02181-0001 Visit us online @ http://www.nadda.org

PichardW. Withington,Inc. PROUDLYPRESENTS

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^*W ffi I Believe- The Traditionof SantaClaus Yes,Virginia, thereis a Santa Claus and he is alive and nell at the RosalieWhyel Museum of Doll Art, BeginningNovember 15 and continuingthrough January77,a specialdisplay of Santafigures at this r,r'orld-renowned doll museum will eladdenvour heart in time for the holiday season. Arguably the finest doll/toy storedisplay pieceever made for the holidays was the SchoenhutCompany'smagnificentfive-foot,long Santain sleighwith reindeer.It was a specialorder commissionedby the John Wanamaker Store in Philadelphia, and is believed to be one of only five made. RosalieWhyel Museum of Doll Art, 1116108th AvenueNE, Bellevue,WA 98004. Photos courtesy Rosolie Wyel Museumof DollArt

Close-up of uoadenSantaby Sclnenhut

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MechnnicalFrftlrcrChristmas, 28 tnches, a composition t'igureiatth glasseyes. Circa1910-20.

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DOTLS - Mirrors of Humanity The Mingei International Museum in San Diego'smagnificent BalboaPark is currently showing through August 2, 1998,DOLLS-- Mirrors of Humanity. Guest curator is John Darcy Noble who describesit as "an exhibition of antique and contemporary dolls reflectingthe idealsof their makers, from the most profound beliefs and aspirations of the men and women who made them for their children to the frivolous delights of their vanitiesand recreations." More than two hundred dolls and related objectshave beenloanedfrom The Santa Barbara Museum of Art, as well as from :.

privatecollections, TheStrong Museumin Rochesteq, New Yorkand theMingei'sown collection. AntiqueDoll Collectoris pleased to bring you an in-depthlook at this special exhibitin anupcoming issue. Forinformation: 619-239-0003. Peg Woodenwith csraedat'Ldpcintedchemise, c.7875.SantaBarbaraMuseumof Art, TheAlice F. SchottCollection.

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andfeindeers Original nd-oertisement for tlrcir specially ordered holidny store display.

Celebritydoll collectar Billie NelsanTyrrell snappedthis pictureof actorSteoeReeaes holdingn doll that wtts ffiadeto porh'at1ltis role in thefrlm Hercules.Thepictureuas takcnat a recentHollyttood Collectors shotttheldt'ourtimes n yenrat theBeaerlyGarland Hotel in North Hollyroood.

TouchMy Heart Dolls Specializittg in RsreAntiqueDolls,BearsA Steiff P.O.Box 42693,Cincinnati, Ohio 45242-0693 (573)797-5270. Fax (513)791-7051

Satisfaction guaranteed on all purchases C ondi tron s tated i n rr ri tl ng, Lavarvav \\'elcome, Member UFDC Be sure to visit Booth #53 & 22 Grand Antique Mall on Reading Rd. Cincinnati, Ohio. Open Dailr''. Alwavs interested in hrrvino

2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Emly size 13 Jumeau straight n'rist body to ma ke 2 9 d o 1 1 ....................... 5q;: 5" DiDi by Orsini, original dress, repr. at shou1der.............. $950 Empire toy stove $325 1 2 " B a b v S n o o kums RARE.................... 5750 2 4 p c. r'u n cn a n o Juoy cnlr or en s r ea ser , MrNT ................... $2500 24" Lenci Mannikin baby., all original, RARE

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7. 13 112" MII\-T SFBI 233 characteg. original n'ith wrist tag $3400 6" SteifI Mickey Mouse \\.ith RARE open mo u th ...............,. $3950 4 1/2" Schuco rabbit c.50'sMINT............. $600

Bettv Bmp c.1932 $1100 s,150 Chad \hllev Bonzo in original box Bonzo perfume $250 $1. Al1 bisque Bonzo 5725 Bisque Bonzo pot rrith iop hat 9 . 20" Oriental Steiner ladv RARE,............ $6100 1 0 19" Kestner 2-11character, all original $7900 1 1 . 24" Bm Bebe Teieur c. 1878, perfect bisque and beautifui hands, Rare si2e................. $15,500 Stei ff C am el 18'x 12" nr m i nt c .1905...........$2500 7 7 Lenci Bo Peep and her Lenci lamb. RARE ( ?J n0

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l - . l ai . l - l :'r 'o'r and H a'l r i s hu -t -. . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 1 0 0 18. 13 1 12" RD clockn,ork rvalking doll.......,..$1800 19. F er di nand and M atador ........ . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$. 9. .5 0 20' Bobbed hair Chase l'ith original booklet

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rvith four n,ax recordsand l-orkhg mechanism, ...........S 15,000 RAR E ...................

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German Honev pot, green, c.1870................ $450 F r enc h H oner . pot, c .1750.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$. .1. .7. 5 . 00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 and c om po Ki ng Li ttl e,l ,ood $. .8. 0 Minnie \4ouse with original paper tag made in Austria for Deans Rag Book, RARE ........... $2750 tl u'l r hur nenr ade bl ac k c oupl e c l q 2 0 \ . . . . . . . S 9 2 q N II\T l \ BO X l 'l 5c huc o Ye . -\ o B e a r rv i t h ..............95000 l abel .................... 12 qi m ( , r & H a bi g al o c i os e d mo u t h . c a rl r ,fr a:.hf \\ r i - 1, .l ade r or l hc f rc n c h ma rk e t . . . . . . .

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@Wwru#"gg.rry hzz*tzrsrtTz*vL*.,q: # rsZ7c *fuz:'* L r:a:d * er On November 19 Sotheby's London will hold an important sale of dolls, toys and automata. Among the special highlights is a rare B6b6 Mothereau pressed bisque doll, circa 1885, 1S-inchestall. The bisque head is inset with mid-blue paperweight eyes; she has a dimpled chin and pierced ears and wears Victorian burgundy satin and leather pumps, and carries an estimate of €10,000-15,000.Estimated in the same price range is the 15-7l2 inch A. Thuillier pressed bisque doll, c. 1880s,costumed in blue velvet and silk. For collectors of German bisque, there is a rare Simon and Halbig character doll, impressed 1448,25-inches tall, c. 1,914,esttmate f 10,000-12,000. Bear lovers have a nice selection to choose from including a Steiff dual plush teddy dating from about1926. With its original

ith an attendance of over four

hundred doll enthusiasts,Theriault'sconducted one of the largestauctionsof the year in Anaheim, California onJwly 27. Severaiof the fine Frenchdolls exceeded their presaleestimates,among them, a 40-inchpoupeeby Gaultierwhich sold for $26,000,a bisque portrait of Joanof Arc wearing highiy detailedarmo1, $10,500;and a Series E Steinerwhich sold for 922,200.Pictured here is a very rare Frenchbisque double-faced"poupee a surprise"by Leon CasimirBru which tripled its presaleby seliing for $31,000. 74

Arare Gustaae Viclty"Dahomeen" clown,c.7890. Estimate f, 15,000-1 8,000. button, the 17-inch cream-colored, cinnamon-tipped teddy has bright blue glass eyes/ a pink embroidered snout and a

down-turned mouth. Estimateis f,2,0003,000.Another Steiff with its button and a perky expression dal.esfrom around1920. Yellow with beige felt pads, it measures 21- incheg with brown and black eves.a pronouncedshavedsnoutand a blackstitched nose.The estimateis f,1,500-2,000. For additional information phone 011-44771-408-5162.

Kathy -Cihraty

43 DeKovenCourt. Brooklvn,NY 11230 . MemberUfpC I Fax (718)859-1506 (718)E59-0901 CUSTOMERSATISFACTIONIS OUR TOP PRIORITY!

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(DoLk t\ilitl,9,ifu! Cl',nt",t'\Nrth JAntique -C,ou, Sold

- WE BUY DOLLS TOO! Send LSASE (3 stamps),8 month La1'6ia'2v.

, C TC AI AL L OR IGIN AI H . H AN D \\JER C K 9 . I ] ' BR O\\'N l. 16 l 12 BAHR & PROSCHILD -100.Rafc ciosed moulh r ith r s- u l .r d J i: l-oo\ .,r,lr, r .Fr ( q .r .l 'r \',..q r ( incredible llashirrg bluc p/$ e\ es on slrai.ht r rist conrpo body. 'r J, --\ l j I u l ( cl r ' l l r J qreal antrquecostunre.! ompelllnc r ,"'t,r .l r r ' r n "J.r 'e l '( co l n 'l urrg. nonarr \fr9 - . r c : . . r ) r '-..........................................................S2.950 tZ \'t .\l l - R .\ U . , \D l 'i l | ts n\\ I l .r \ ( I0. | : \l t lovillnessl : (has costunlc nali\ e bcaded original too and all Fealured Charactcr 2.2-5" Jlll-ES N. STEINL.R FIG. A BF-BE.I-uscioustace. closed . .. . S1.lJji) undcf dress).A \er\ rare dolll ................. moulh. DA\ e\es. orig stralghtsfisl bod\ \\rlabel. lantasljc r,,r rq-,L __ la. \ o.'r.:.r.r'\ K l.'H.HA\D\iFR( ..........S7.t00 antique sailoidress.int. shrjes.\\ioq L..................... \1.\'I' l.c - \.r. rlpcalitr'-i Jri,..o l. 'ir.n 3. ll' ABG 912 Fashionl-ad] - BiS bro\n pr$ e)es. closcd 12. t6- A.B.c: swEET \ELL' 1i62. Bra\\n eics. ofis. bod). mouth. clolh bod\'\\ith bisque arms. orisinal silk crcpe ensenble. . . . . . 5750 ...... real :*eelhcaftl rerr costunred..q niceir .... ..!1..100 L.....-......... ... ........................... orig *iq. \trr lcirclr 13.'i0 BABYLAND It.\C DOLL. A Iare doll rn !hi\ size Good hl. oi" eves.on oric. chunkr bodr 4. j3" JijMEAU 1901 "i th (repainled).nice antique dress.A lot of dolll ....-............-....51.500 .e11t rr'o r. \ .r,rJrl( r,e ilr. I'JlL -(u r rr'\'l \ l^'l .. \'li'P.^ i )rl ..... ' l -1 l L- j O, 'l . 5.)t t/2' K &R FLIRIY. \\']haladarlit!l Theculesr.me \ct. 'll ll' o l \(l\l\\(,'llF\.ro tJ.Arr.(:r^ur.,1.600 All antiqueand on hef ods. bod\. Cireatl ...........................5 r-\ I li (:'l '. r"r...rroJIi )lLl'l-D'r Gil{L in splendidall orieinrl 6. 20: KES |NER 172 ciBso\ r'r u i!.n1r d'e . 'r"l 15. ll l RAN( Ol> Lj \l Ll lr P \l{\lKl\ silk cosrumeard hcelecishoes.A rery speciaido111...........51.800 ihr..s..Blu. pirr c1es.closed moLfih.Shc s big-eertian m) iie, 7. 26' slMoN & HALBIC 1079 DEP lof rhe French ilrarket.On , r i anlique e\es. hat and ereal a FreDchchunk! bod\. Cobalt bluc sl. -rr -lJ SATSHi] ANd HAPPY F-LISARE\].-E LIBRATY S]TC ..-......:......................S1.600 i6,.16" cosrume.rerlriretnl I lhink I ll keep this onel HOLIDAYS to Alll A real bealtr) 8. r 2' altNO :( oiTO DRESSEL -N.IARIE . A rare ind in original clothesl

WRITTEN GUARANTEE - RETURN PRIVILEGE.

17.Ii ENCI ISH POLrRED\\AX Doll \\ith sa\ linbs.cloth bod\. inset blue e) es. insct hair. N'linorbreek on back of shoulder plariso..............-..... .............................51.800 i8. ]O ' KAI Ht KRLISE (.LO IH CHARAL.TER #VIII in I erl .............. .\l.qno r:.r.' ....,nJ,ror.. -il.r.lu<.-.. lq. ' I.D.K ( il \R \' | -R l{. b,. d."r- | eaJ. .1. .1...e.. ' 5850 iniiq* l"bi aoli dres\ and bonnet.'Verl niccl 20. il A.B.c. BYE Lo Babl on rare iomposition babl bod1. Bl. sl. e)cs. nice anticlucclothes.Erpcrdr modeLedand 5I,000 ..............-................ decorat-jclL............ 21. ].I" HF-LJRACHKOPPI-ESDORF 267 CHARACTER BABY. rl-e.or s' -.u. .LL rl.,trltqtirabr .o,tn 4_b_l R,r,,1..\...1t( <--i ,l.oi r,r'..'l l r. . I ior'r . .. .. .. . \\l\l\r iLh r '- .. | $ re. ni.( r1r tre :2. 1,.' IFK ' .'| r IrJrl.e. \('r.i.,tjr',t|L t'. r( .\Jpn.d. -.).tlnrL l.lrJ_n:!r ..............................s3,000 \\'HAT A B\BYf -t0 NloreAnijque Dolls on Fulll ]llustratedList. Phorc (718) 859 0901

Ger i Gent i Ie fl"ili'il{i't?fifiHf:h??i"ffiti.ffiffi-1i-i

Family of SWISS WOODEIIIS. Seldom found man wirh cmed hair, all original ild mint. $500.,Girl with ca-vecl braids, original clothing, no shos. $295.,and last, the sweetest little boy, all original......................$150. t8'K * R ll7 MEIN LEIBLING, brcm sleep eves. original aubm mohair wig. Super appealing example of this Germm favorite............................ .............. ..$5400 7. 27" BRU JllE R the most perfect pale bisque with exquisite shading. big brom eys, da-k blonde curls, 8. terrific in ivory silk costume. Lxceptional...............$9800 14" K * R l0l PEIB, very special character boy Blue painled eles. poufy closed moulh. { wig. 'rigtnal great antique costume. Faintest l/2" hairline on forehead.................. .......................$1800

12" HERIEL & SCHWAB 163 GOOGLY TODDI"ER 10, 15" Wax over composition SONNEBURG TAUFLING. raely foundl Broun slep side glancing eyes md t ovely condition with squeaker in workinq order....Sg00 molded hair lresistible.................................................$6500 I l. I I BELION wilh Bru Fa(e. Bst modelins with closed 28'' JUMEAU TRISIE huge blue eyes, palest bisque, mouth. broM eyes. cutest original wig with braids. long blonde mohair curls. Woncledul bronze silk Antique clothing. This model is seldom fomd. A little costume. Stunning Bebe! Lxceilent bu)' at...........$16.000 0eauty....................... ......,...............$2100 28" CHINA with the loveliest dress of antique paisley 12. 15' SIMON & }IALBIG 1279 C}IARACTER CHII.D. with hoop. Nicest la€e size...........................................$650 Blue sleep eyes, blonde mohair wie. Seldom fomd in 11" MIJI-AITO BELTON with Bru face. Most beautiful lhis darling shelf size. $1800 child with dak brom eyes and black skin wie. Also Bru Jne, Bru Brevete, H&S Googly, K*R 122 Or iginaJm atc hi ngbod5r ..............................................$2100 Toddler, many more. 22' SPBH IIAIINA TODDLffi, big chrnky girl with the Ssrd LSASE for latst photo lisg or r,isit rs on ou \\EBSITE. liveliest face. Blonde human hair culs. antique smocked Remember, u'e rveicomc lavan'avs . . . liberal olan. silk dresswith matchinsLndiesand hat......-..............S1400 \ I\A & \IA5T LR ( AR D A\AI] A B L L .

CARMELDOLLSHOP P.O.BOX 7198,Carmel.CA 93921. PHONE (408)373-5131. FAX (408)655-5755

Proprietors: DavidRobinsonandMichaelCanadas VISA' MASTERCARD. LAYAWAYS. AMEX

1.14 liZ'A-Series Steirer - blue p.w. eyes, all original. lv{arked body. s$,eet face and sweet size. $3.950 2. Lenci Mascotte - super bright color, Lenci tag- $350 2A- 14"Lenci with Lucia face. Beautiful colors. lovely pink, organdy dress. A very clean Lenci. $1,395 3.21 I12'Tete Jumeau c/m, blue p.w. eyes. Original flowered chemrse.

house her 23-piece trousseau.Enchanting early dolll $5.800 7. 1 1" Gernan Composition "Just l\4e" type in original box. Factory original and adorabiel S350 8. 24" English Poured Wax. Rooted red hair. original dress and bonnet. 5995 9. 13" K " R I l5A - Great Toddler body. pouty fbce. He rs the best! S4.95t) 9A. II li2" Kestner 185 Character Gir1. Ori.einal wig and clorhing. super body

shoes,wig. Beautiful bisquel $5,500 ,tr. 12" Preniere Porffait Jumeau #3. Pale bisque. super body, antiqrre shoes. $'ig

finish. superb bisque and exceptionally expressive painted eyes! $3.500 10. 19" Kestner 2,:!1Character. Blue eyes. lovel-v ciothilg. exceptional bisque.

and clothing. $4,950 5. Close-up of China Rohmer. 6. l3" China Rohmer with glass eyes. Fully marked- Includes period trunk to

RARELY A\',A.ILABLE. $5.500 1t. 16" Miss Columbia painted oil cloth. Fully marked I4INT body, paint on face has minute flaking. One original shoe. S*,eet expressiott! $7.500

Come seeus at the following shows: December 6 andl,1991: The Eastern National Antique Doll Shorv. Gaithersblrg. MD. Februtry 7. 1998; Verdugo Hills Doll Club Shol'. San Maino Women's Chb. I800 Huntington Dr.. San Marino, CA

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3744 Ampere Avenue, Bronx, New York10465 . (718) 863-0973r Fax (778) g63-5g72

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1. 20" IncisedJumeau#9, immacuiatebisque,orjg.bl. mohairwig, It. bt. almondshapedp/w eyes, orig.dress,signedshoes,signedhead & st. wrjstedbody,mag;iticentfacelll . . . $8200. 2- 18"simon & Harbig#120 character,br.sr. eyes.mint bisque,;rig.auburnHH wig & dress,ant. shoes, the most darling and very rare character.you'll Joveher. and her oricel . . . S3200 3. 24' A.M. O-eer LoJ.se.br. sl. e/es. greatbisoue.o.ig.mol-airw.9. alt. dress.,"oui*a or,S. shoes & socks. and she's just adorable . . . 9650 4. 14" Adolj Hulss#156 Toddter,bt. sl. eyes,bt. mohairwig,chubbytoddterbody,orig.shoes. darling .. . $1275 5- 21" K. R 117Mein Liebling,orig.strawbetrybl. HH wig, fabulousbisque,orig.dress,shoes& socks,very pouty,best l\,4e'n Lieblingface and she is absolutelystunning!. . . 97200 6. 21 1/2" E.D.Bebecl./mo.huge bl. p/w eyes.the best bisqueI've ever seen on an E.D.,orig. mohairwig, ant. silk dress,greatant. shoes,you won'tfind one more beauti{ulthan herl . . . $4200 7. 17'HeinrichHandwerck#109,mint bisque,orig.HH wig, br. sl. eyes,orig-dressand undies,early "H" mark.and she is very speciall. . . gB95 8. 24" Gans & Seyforth,bl. sl. eyes,greatbisque,Fr. HH wig, anl. silk dress & undies,a real beauty, she looksalivel. . . $775 9. 24 1/2"Handwerck/Halbig, mint bisque,bl. sl. eyes,orig,mohairwig, orig.dress & undies,great signedbody,an absolutebeauty. . . 9975 10. 21" Simon& Halbig#1279,itawlessbisque,br. sL eyes,orig.bl. mohairwig. orig.dress,shoes& socks,greatbody,deep dimples,flyawaybrows,and she is just.looadorablel. . . 93750 11. 14" Kestner#221 coogly Toddler,gorgeousbisque,br. side glancingsl. eyes,orig.HH wig w/plasterpale, orig. coat over old dress, ant. shoes, on a lully jointed st. wristed chubby toddler

body, so cute you'll want to eat her up!! . . . 99200 12. 29" KestnerChild,cobaltbl. sl. eyes,orig.HH orig.greai,bisque.ant. dress& shoes,signed body,gorgeous.. . $1375. 13. 16' K - R 121 baby,big bl. sl. eyes,greatbisque,orig.mohairwig, orig,gown & bonnet,the deepes tdi m pl esl.'v ehads om eas gr eat,butnev er better l ..$157S 14. 12" Bye-LoBaby,mint blsque.bl. sl. eyes,orig.costume,orig.body wjth celluloidhands. dar l i ng .. . $525 15. 21" TeteJumeau,lt. bl. p/w eyes.ftawlessbisque,orig.bl. mohairwig & pate,signedhead and body with workingmama & papa pullslrings, orig.dressand orig.signedshoes;she even has her JumeauearringslAn absolutelygorgeousB6be.. . . $6200. '16.25" Kestner#143,big bl. sl. eyes,immaculate bisque,Fr. HH wig, signedbody,orig.shoes,big beaul i fulc har ac ter ... $2450 17. 28" Handwerck/Halbig, br. sl. eyes,fabulousbisque,bl. HH wig. orig.shoes,signedbody,a picturesays athousandwords! . . . 91150 18. 14 1/2'EarliestPortraitJumeau#2/0,almondshapedbr. spiraithreadedp/w eyes,early bisque,bl. mohairwig, orig.8 ball st. wristedbody,beauti{ul,however invisiblyrepairedhairtine, therelore only a fractionof her periect price . . . 95500. 19. 26" KestnerChjld.br. sl. eyes,greatbisque,bl. HH wig. old shoes, near mintbody,extremely beauti ful ... S1350 20.22 112"StejnerSeriesA-4 Bourgoin,bl. levereyes,,pale mini bisque,orig.auburnmohairwig. ant. silk dress,signedFr. shoes,signedbody,very rare,she is beautyand elegancel. - . 99200

Box1000 STUDTO C|TY.CA 91604

1.29 F r e n c hL o n gF a c eS C H M IDT Big . b . a m o n d - sh a p e d p. w.ey e sc. l .m o u t ha.p p l i eedar o . rg . w g . Niceo d d r e ss andhat.WEll-marked headandbody.Veryoutstand ng and choiceCALL 2. 281/ 2 -R U D O L PVHA L E NT INO b v L e n ci. T h em o st sorgntailerof atlLencdols. Arlle r wrll^allong.clothes. Excel.cond. CALL E N G L I SW H OODEN. 3. 2612 ' E A R L Y a llo r loclo . th e s. Exce l Cord.F a r e5. 86 0 0 4. A NT f Q UP EU L LT O Y .1 21 ,2 x. 1 6. Blsq uhee a dd o llwith g, as se y e sf.e a dl L ' r s .a ' t r sno ve .d o r n e y'hse a dg o e su p ard do w ' rw. r d r I g o e sa r o rn dA. I o ' ig a r d ' b e a l.co - d Vervchoice& outstand no.$5.500 5. 23',MARILYN MONRdEby N/arlynHouche. Oneof this greatartjst's earlyplecesfrom1980.[,,lariLyn s standing on a grateandherdresss n theair.Lovelybisque doll.S1250 BAKERCookie 6. JOSEPHINE Jarwithleooard in back. Looksiustlikeher.A wonderfu colector'stem.$300

DO L L S

Wepaycashfor o n e Do ll o r a Co lle c t' io n

7 . 3 7 "BR UJN E16.Thedes'rab e krdbody- w ood'eelb isq u h e ands. B i gb. al mond y w i g. shaped eyes.ovel h.h. gorgeous appiedears.A doll.CALL 8. 16" FrenchB.F.by JUMEAUBrownP.W.eyes,closed m o u thh..h.w g. N i ceB .J.body.P .E ., ni ceo d cLothes $4.200 . . i g.ori g. cl .m..H .H w 9 . 1 7 1 2 'S & H #949.B l .p.w eyes. kid c othes,rareswivelheadon bisqueshlds. body.bisque h a n d s.P.E Great , dol .$2700 10 . ' 6 ' E .J.JU ME A U#7. . B ' o.W.eyes.c . n. \ ce eary body -- unjointed wrists. Allorlg.clothes $6.750 rnl d.teei h.N i ceo d 11 .3 7 ' F r.S , F.B . J. B i gb . eyes.l ashes, d r e ss. Choce Large si zeanda ovel ydol L. $2.900 1 2 .2 3 B " runoS C H MID B T.l .sl .eyes.B .j .body.P E ..l ovel y Vervorettvdol. $695 bld.H.H.wio.nicev dressed. LENCI. ALiorio.dndinexce. cond.$3,200 13.20""FLlnTY-EVED" 1 4 .2 41 2 FrenchP H E N IXFare . odar.oi sqreraros--'ngers y ebi sque. eyes.cl .m..P E .l ovel pal a llse p a rated.B bli.g P .W. Veryoutstanding. CALL

(818)763-5937 LAYAWAYS ACCEPTED

1 2").O4edarces. onepl aysrl 'ed'LT.o' rep ay sthepi al o andoneonlop of pianoleadsthegroupwithhisbaton.Perfecl cond.S950 16.281i 2" 164K E S TN E R . i g,B .J . B .l .sl .ey esl,as hesH. .Hw body.Niceo d whitecottondress.$,150 17.K E WP IE N /etal LA MPw l thshade. al. oro.andrnex c el . cond.$2.250 18. 14' LITTLEWOMANbyAlexander. Allorig.clothes, shoes reoLaced. E xcelcond. . S et$1250 24".E x c el 19.OLDME TA C L A N N ON17" . l on g.w heelhol der cond.$250 W axandl \.4l N T 20,25 GIB S ON GIR Lby Loui sS o rens on. cond.S375 21.24 1t2"B LU EB OYby P ol l yl va nn$450 Laurel& H ardyon ol dfas hi oned metalbj k e. 22.20"x 19112" It workslA greatcolectorspiece.$295

1 5 .M ER R Y MA K E R MIC S Eby Loui sMarxC o.( 6 1 2'x 5

WHENlN SO. CALIF.,VISITTHE FAMOUSDOLLEMPORIUM, 13035VENTURABLVD.,STUDIOCITY CA 91604.S.A.S.EPLEASE- Postageextra Send ordersand requeststo BillieNelsonTyrrell,P.O.Box 1000.StudioCity,CA91604 L N T I Q U ED O L LD E A L E R SA S S O C I A T I O N M EM BERO F NA T I O N A A

Appl-eTree Auction Center 1616W Church Street Newark, Ohio 43055

Dolls: Saturday Nov 22, 1gg7- 7:00pm Toys: Sunday Nov 23, 1.997- Llpm

Just30 minutes from Columbus

IMPORTANTDOLL AI,{DToy ALICTION large collection of over 150 fine dolls incl. all or iginal c lose dmo u th ]u m e a u Au to ma to n, Simon and Halbig, K . R, Bye-Lo, AM Charactel Schoenl,u t, H"andn e rck, D."u* Babies. China, Wax, Composi Lion,plastic and others. Bi sq u e dolls ir r c l.m a n y F re n c ha n d Ge rma n e x a m_ p l e s. D oli ac c es s or i eisn c l . L ru n k s ,b u g q i e s ,fu rn i _ ture and clothing. Schoenhut toys fea"tire Barnev Google and Spark Piug in..orig.-box,Milkmaid, ' Hu mpt y Dum pf y Ci rc u s fi g u i e s ra re z e b u , rn rn o,

&$dmert Sut u t r ll i t r t h a s u e o e rl nd n bn d d n t 1 .H e L sn h n p p r l " ytr i tnit it,e", tt otte-of- nk ind l t l n c k s t o c k i t r c tb otl uit h e n t b r o i d e r e d ientr t r e sn t t d a c n r a c u l c lot l t t t i g , c . 1 9 7 0 . P hot o , D o r o t h t l McGottagle. Lorn a L l e h e n n L u t Coll e c t i o t t .

A rnre Columbia botl by ErnntaAdams o/ Osrue.qo Center,Neiu York, c. ktte L890s.Thesetfollsu,ereelibited nt tl t,'C ol uutbi nA orl J L.rpo' i l i on i tt 1893 itt Chicogottfiere thetl receittetla Diplotnn of Merit nnd hettceforth'tLtere knott,nns Cttlutnbiattdolls. Her sister Mariettn Adnns tlressetlthesefinely paittted dolls. Nofe /iis poittted brouut (!c, attd si de-1,11v1p6 Ttni ttl c dhni r. Pltoto, EstelleIolutston. Lornn Li ebermgnC ol l ecti on,

l-r r--

no ot her ar ea in t he doll wo r l d e n c o m p a s e s s u c h b r o a d fro ba bly rang e o f po s'ib ilities as t he c lot lr doll. Fr om s im p l e " r a g s " t o t h e s o p h i : i i c a t e d

Lucy Gat1,n rLtgLlollntodeht 1898 by Lucy Gny Cuptil of Georgetoutn,MA for lrcr grmdniece Grace,The u,ater col orpai tttedfenturesare z tel l ex ec uted, tltouglt the detenninntirm to crentea chinlhte br1the rozattf crude bastutg stttcltesntust hnt,eleft the maker The brozL,nhumntt slightly dissntis.ficd. hnir zttiguns fasltiouedft'om Crnce's tt'Lotlrcr's lnir. 25 ittcltes.Pltoto, D orothtlMcGotngIe. Lor tn Ltel en s tn u C ol l ec tiort.

dolls made bv the Italian firm Lenci, cloth doils manifest an infinite number of moods ar-rdstvles. An exhibit which illustrated ihis fascinating diversity recently concluded its nearly six-mo nth s t ay at t he Toy and M iniat ur e M u s e u m o f K a n s a s C i t y . E n titled "Ragtime II -- A Tribute to the Cloth Doll," it included over three hundred examp les of clo th dolls m ade f r om t he ear ly 18 0 0 's t o t h e m i d - 1 9 0 0 's . S p a n n i n g one hundred and fifty

vears of dollmaking

creativity, they presented to visitors

the d ive rsity of talent and v iewpoint s of t l- r em a k e r s . The rnajor contributor to this special exhibit u'as Lorna Lieberman, former known Wenham Museum in Massachusetts. Curator of Dolls at the r,r-e11"Ragtime II" follorvs the overwhelming success of the first "Ragtirne" exhibit, conceived an d mount ed by Lor na at t he W enha m M u s e u m i n 1 9 E 4 . U n t i l t h a t time, cloth dolls had taken somervhat of a back seat to their bisque cousins. Ragtime's detightful presentation of so many wonderfui examples, primariiy American-made dolls, garnered them a permanent piace in our hearts and in the

" Mi ss Mootthennt",a setts i tt' c ' eh| pni ntetl rng dal l from the W al ttrs fnnti l v ,,1 R i ,l ntt,,nd.V i t gi tti n. , . 1900. H er hend i s coustr tLc ted frotn n contpl exdesi gn of dart s and i ttsertstl nt gi t,ei t di me tts i ort. l ttol t. D orotl nr \4t C l tt,t y l t. Lcmn Lieberno tt Coll ect ion.

l '\'rt'ri i 'ci l ol rrscrlfo secl rr.lI:tttrtLtl ts ttt l ttts. Htrc s l te at,trs Iter tIi ttt]r ktl i t ttf r0se nttd l '/ri l c a'oo1l ,/l l cl i bon s f.sc nr.fl nl ts It . is sl l k a'l i /r l ou;1 trttttcl ti ttcri4bbott ful l q l i ttr:11i tt rttrttetttLt strcol ncrs. B acntrsei t 'l ,ns l tept.fro,t, 71r,l Lc4ltt,u)L' c nn s L' L' tl tr sfr.ong r?l rrlti L,rtttt cttl orss0 popul or i tt tl te 'l 8tt1s . P l toto,

D r o t r eB u c k .L o n r nL i e b r : r t n nC t tt t l l t c t i o t r Izottttal t's l t i tt-str i ptd s i l k I' c s i rTrr'ssi t,rt-sntnd,:L.tlLtpro.fes s i ottnl sr'dri rsl rcssand is as l reLtuti .ftrl totl nrl ns i t u,as u ,l tt,rri t u,ns rnndt' o,'i 'r 1-15V ('r?rsr?.{ o.S l tt l tns Lt sc i ott u.ardrobeo.f 7tro.fessi tttttl It1 thrcc Itnts , ori c i on3 _/l l r' ri l L's-ses, fIo()/ cot?i ,orre s/rorf i nc k et, a l tl ottse,tLtrtnt, s l totol , otttTs frc utted ;511,!i py,tyl r,ti t L' f /i ft1, .\ InIl E sic/1eN arl c// n t ngc.fi z ,e.A l l o.f tl ti s ctui l t i (r.l di / rc ri tt tl tc ol Ll .ftrtti l rt Ll onrctoT tl c ntl ter c ot' c red 1rrr;rA.r'/rns,//L.i ' :/),r/,, /' 1i l ri i r{ rert'tl s i r?rti cof 1E l S . l l c t' h:.l 1s Ital i ng l tettt tttL )tl terttr gri tl Ll nr0tl tt't's trurrk . S he i s trul y a trcasl tre. P l tottt,D tottt B ttc k . | ,,y11,1 fi , l ,,'t'r16 rrC .' //, , fl err. cre,rti l rg

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highlighted the pioneering, e n t r e p r e n e u r i a l a n d fu n d - r a i si n g e f f o r t s o f e a r l r ' co m m e r ci a l d o l l m a k e r s ; a n o th e r e xh i b i t o f d o l l s d r e s s e d i r- rco stn m e s fr o m a r o u n d t h e w o r l d ; a c l i s p l a v s h o n c a s i n g t h e r vo r k o f o u l f i n e s t c o r r t e r n p o r a l y c l o t h d o l l m a k e r s ; a n d fo r , tl r e cl o th d o 1 1c o n r - r o i s s e u r ,a s p e c i a l s e l e c t i o n o f p e c r - r l i a l i ti e s a n d rari ti es.For those \^rho \vere unable to attend, r,r.e'r'e

T his lzs t t t t t t h s t n t t d s 2 0 i u ch e s tn ll a tttl h n s b n r e fce t co z,e r adl tv l i ttl e rt'd I eat her l n c e d b o o t s . H e r ro se i.t,o o ld r e ss ls b a tttle d u ith r tn r roi r l rl nck z t elz t erti b b o t t a t t d i s t r e ar h l a tu tir t tlte d r tss u o r tt b y lte r .fir st ott,rtar, M arrl E s t e l l e N e a , e l l , s e ett in th e u d te r - cttlo r e tl stu ' 1 iop o r tr ni t o.fl ter c irc a 1 8 6 2 . P h o t o D i n n e Bu ck. L o r n o L ie b e r n tn n Co lltctio tt.

pl easedto presentn r a l r Y o f t h e s t a r l i r g p l ar e t's i r r R a g l i n te II, a cel ebrati onof t h e c l o t h d o l l .

i mp o r t ant his t or y of d o l l -ma k i rrg . r;-:e n Ic l oth dol l A Ir uronp"v v q^r l rr d-'> d' 'P^r u-^ r S- r r r llL t im e \c v lrolle \ LLUI c t^ - d^> rrLr ^ maker, Lo rna 's inte res t in c lot h dolls is t ied t o he r l o v e o f painte rly skills an d ear ly t ex t iles . The c har ac t er ist i c s t l . r a t are individual

to each doll and the fact tl.rat so often a doll

can be a ttribu ted to a s ingie m ak er ar e qualit ies s h e f i n d s especially a pp ea ling . O ne of t he m os t ex c it ing as p e c t s f o r Lorna is knowing a doll's farnilv historv -- u'hen it r'r'as ' lov ing care taken made a nd b y wh om and f or whom . The to preserve it th rou gh t he y ear s is a r near r ingf ul a t t l i b u t e that a dd s to the d oll ' s c har m . D olls fro m Lo rna ' s c ollec t ion joined ot her s f lo m t h e c o l lections of Estelle Johnston, Phyllis Kransberg arrd Anr-Ie Timpson. Lorna and Estelle spent nine da,vs at the mttsenur

C l tarttrutg I z nttttol t \Nnl k tr dol l pi c k l nt sp pl c s l ti ol t i tt n trc e H tr drts s tt,i tl t p r i ut ctl b u trtblcLtees s (c t11s P c r.ftc tItl s tri ted to thi s nc ti t,i tv . A tutt T i ttt7tstt tt Col I cc t itt tt. Pl roto, R obertt Ctnuti ngl tttn.

O i l p a i n t e r l t l o l l b y I z a n n a h Wa lke r o f Ce n tr a l F n lls' Rh o deIsl and' c 7 865' S h e l . r a st u t os a u s ; g ecu r ls in f,o ttt o f e n che a r a n d b r u sh s trokesacrossthe hnckof her hent1.ilrc wears a pink sTtriggeduraPper and the aTtronzt'eha'oe c o n e ' t o a s s o c i r t tuei t h lzn n n n h s.lT - 1 1 2 in ch e s Ph o to , Dorothy McGonagl e' Lornn Li ebernn rt Coll ect tott.

NancvColesof Plyntouth'MA' doll.uhoseoriginalort'.ner, Blackhornenmde Collectiort' Kransberg PtryIlis m 7904. Christnas doll on the wasgit,en Collectiott' Lonn Liebermatt Pltoto,DorotlryMcGonagle.

dolls Eromleft to right' A grotLpoft'ourTopsyTurxy or double-ended Photo,DorotltyMcGottagle paintednnd hand-draun. lithigrnptrcd, theirfeaturessri'embroiiered, an Collect iott Lornn Liebern'L

O i l p t a i t t t e dl a d y o f nr ysttr y

,,.:,,'::| : ::|

a l l l n s e rI e d w o 0 d e l L

One-of-a-Kind RagDolls So-called"primitives" or one-of-akind rag dolls are unique creations and often deserving of the term folk art. Fashioned from bits and piecesof leftover cloth, many times out of necessityas there was no money for a store-boughtdoll, each telis a story. The time lavished upon them by

27-112inchearlylmndtnndeRaggedy Ann tuithan inconrparable Her strazuTtersonalittl. stuffedbodyis arnple,artdnsslu hasonly stitch-jointingst theknees, her sitting is sornetohnt pteculiar. Theu,orkrnatr Ttosture shipu,ouldindicstethecornbined effortsof adultnndchildtoith thehappyresLlttlnt tlrc doll hasbeengreatlylouedottertheyenrs. Plnto, RobertaCunninghnrn. Lorna Lieberman Collection.

their creatorsand ihe loving ministrations of their young owners have instilled in them a special beauty. Cloth dolls are unusual in that some aspectof their making may be almost refined. Beautifully sewn clothing, a cleverly constructed body, or well-definedand executedfeaturesarecharacteristicsof a well-thought out dol1. Yet even the homeliest are not lacking person-

" Szoeetie" rngdoll, , n charmerof n homenade c. 1970.Her yarnhairin disnrrny nndher embroidered in mindless fenturesresplendent happiness all combineto makethis a utiming rngdoll.PlryllisKrnnsberg Collection. Photo, DorothyMcGonagle.LornnLiebermon CoIIection.

a1ity.Becausea primitive is handmade,it enjoys individual distinction regardlessof the artistic level. Ragdo1lswere oftenfashionablydressed with care and attention to the styles of the period. Naturally the skill of the maker has much to do with the appearanceof a doll. Women of the nineteenih ceniury were no less possessedwith a need to create than today's dollmakers. Prior to the tweniieth ceniury, needlework skills were essential, vital to the production of household textiles and clothing. Functional items such as quilts and coverletsoften becameworks of art as their makers n'ent far beyond what rvas deemed necessaryto create labor-intensivemasterpieces. Mothers,older sisters, aunts, grandmothers and even young girls practicing their sewing were typicaily the creatorsof rag dolls. Becausea doll was not a necessity,it is that much more special. We can easilyimagine a mother sitting by the fire after a long hard day. Bone tjred, she works silently into the night, creating a doll in time for her daughter's birthday. Although collectors of one-of-a-kind cloth dolls appreciaiecondition, it is not as important as it is to collectorsof bisqueor

A 77 inchoil pnintedblackdoll whosemakerremains (lnonymous. Thisdoll couldqualifynscommerciallymadein that its construction is clearlyprot'essional. Her pnintedfeaturesincludeteethin thesmiling mouth,absolutely no indicationof hair,and tzuolozu sltutg earszoellbnckon her head.Thebodyis madeof brownnankingandshezuears whatayspears to beher origitralredcotlattdress. c.1890-1900. Photo, DorotlryMcGotngle.LornnLiebermnn CoIIection.

china. With any luck, thesedo1lswere wellloved and oftentimes well-traveled. If a doll's face became dirty or simply wore off, she might be given a different outlook in the form of a neur face. Soft and yielding, their true value was always known bv their young owners.

20 inchlinenlady,c.1840szoearingher originalblue sleeaes. figuredzuoolchallisdresszoitht'unnelshnped Her drawrtfeatureshnuea ring of inkeddotsas outlinesof hereyes- perhaps her mskerwas influenced by a QueenAnne-typedoIIin thefnrnily? Shehnssixstitclrcdfingerson eachhand,and bothof feetfaceEast.Pltoto,RobertaCunningharn. Lor na Liebermatt CoIIe ction.

Left, an exquisitely madeantl preseraedctoth lady t'rom the Azores, reptesentinga youn| wotttan of u,rilth. Oog her piitk sitk dressand net bonnet she wears a black wool caplte that keepsher completely when appearingoutside of her home.Her humnn hair wig is t'ashionedwith clustersof cttrls at coz:ered the tentplesin the 1820sstyle.9 inchestaLI.A sisterto this doll is wearing a naay blue capoteof St. Michaetslsland, Azores, A third dotl in this rsre group of cloth dolls from the Azores is dressedto Thesedol l sareal l r e p r e se n ta la ysiste r .T h e b o o kshehol dsi sztri tteni nP ortuguese.C i rca1820-1830 o r ig iia l, a u th e n tica n d exqui si tel ydetai l ed.9i nchestal l . P hotos,D orothy McGonagl e. Lorna Li eber man C ol l ecI i ott

20 inch beautifully pairtted face cloth child ioith flar hair braided in coi.Isoztereach ear, c. 1E90.Photo, Robertct C u n n i n g h a m .Lo r n a L i e b e r m a nC o l l ectio n .

O il p a m t e d l a d y o f n t Y ste r Y. The hea d i s c o n s t r u c t e dh t fo u r piec e su t i t h t h e c e r L t erse a ln allow i n g f o r a n o s e .S he h r ts f inely pa i n t e df e a t u r e s n n d h a tr . She i> ! l t e o t t l y o t t co f l l t i s tYPe t hal I lt a t t > r c t t i t t I u ' e t t tv- t' i:c y ear s o f c o l l e c t i t t g .F o u ttd ir t B o s t o n ,M A . 2 0 i nch e s. P h o to , E s t e l l eI o h nst ott. Lorr n L i e be r n ra t t C o l le ctio tt.

A ti n y A l ahama B ab y made by E Il a Gauntt S mi th of R oa nok e,A l abanm in the first part af the 2 ath c erttury . S hes tandsj us t 11-112i nc hes tal l and has the chuac teri s ti c bl ue pai n ted boots fow r d on thes e dol ls . P hoto, D or othy McG onagl e. Lon ta Li eberman C ol l ec ti on.

A tn ertc atl oi I- pai nted pri m i ti c e l ady w i th an ins ertedw ooden nos e,c . 7845. S he has an orange pai nted nec k l ac e, pai ttted hands and pai nted on bl ac k bootsand l ong red stoc k i ngsto the hi p. P hoto, D o rotl ty McGonagl e. Lornd Liebernnn C o l l ec ti ott.

Att itttposittghnttdtttsdeblnck cloth Indy.front the ln st quartero.ftl te ui neteentlcetttury. t S l tcrs ttot benuti.ful,but trcztertheless she is uotderful for tlte erecutiort o.fher.fncialfeatures. Linen lL)asinserted Lteltirtdthe eLlesan.dli1ts.Verticnl tlu'eadsof brout se p arati ngthe uhi te ureasi n the mouth crente teeth.22 ittchcstoll. Pltoto, Dorothy McGonagle. Lornn Li el ternnn C ol l ectton Lenc i M a s c o t t e i n f e l t n n d o r g n n d y, c. 1 9 3 0 I t aL r l . 9 i r t c h e st a l l . P h y llis Kr tttsb e r g Coll e c t i o t t .P h o t o , D o r o th q M cGo n n g lt.

Tlrc so - c a l l e dr n v s t e r yo r e ttig m aclo th d o ll. Sh e is nll o r t g i n n l w i t h s s l t o ttld e r lte a o d .fn to ld e da n d pnint e d l i t r c t t . S h c h a s n lo zte lVttto o lcln llis d r e ss nrf i ca 7 t eA. t t o c h e L lt o l r cr u ,stst ts n stn a ll b ln ck s a t i n p L t r s eh o u t d i n clte r r y r e d . ln sid e is a h a n d t , r i t t e n n o t e stn tittg , "F ir st sn tL th t is lnng i n g 0 1 1t l r c C l L r i s tn la str e e in Wm . Bu r y' s parlo r , a h o u t 1 8 5 4 I t h in k." [t is sig n e d Cn r r ie K endn l l . T h e s ed o l l s a r e r o r e a ttd te r y r e co g n izah l e b y t h e h g 6 1 t tr/r tfu ea tta ch e dto tlte lo u ,e r edge so f t h e s h o u l d e r ,p r e su n la b l1fo r sta b ilittl. 7 9 t n c h e st n l l , P l t o to , Do r o th y M cGo r tn g le . L o rtta L te be r r n atl Co llec t io il.

Mntdrl ltns rllhit e h u t t o l l ey es , o b r o o d ent b ro i d e r ed s nt le af id a t r c s e c re a t e d b V ortercast s t t t c htn g . H e r lea t h e rf e e t point e n s t a n d ues t . 7E i t l c h e s t all, c . 7 9 4 0 . Phot o, D o r o t h y NI c C o n n g I e . Lorna Lie b e r m n n Co l l e c t i o n . zo

A rare exnnrytleof n lantinatedcloth tlolL rLteighillga scant 14 outtces.She appearsto be 0f French ortgirt, could possihlybe a product o.ftlrc Schnitt et Ftls ftrm from the last qunrter o;fthe 19th cerrturq.Her lrcadrLecko1teningfits dotorL ooer a brtlbottsprotrusiorr u,hiclr is part of the Ltppertl l sa and i s si tni l nr i n c ons truc ti ortto contplsitnn dallsfrotn this contpatty.This doII u,as.fctrrnerlll itt tlte collectiortof Madeline md Rtchard Me rrtll of Massscltttsetts.Att ctrticle appenredin the Doll CoLlectorsof Anericnn lnc. Manual i tt 7967 u,rrttetrby Mrs . Merri Ll sltotting pictures of the three layers o.fcloth usedto l nl l e tl i s uttusualdo l l . Photo, Richnrd Me rrill. Lorn a Li ebertttatt C olIecti on.

A 3a i nc h bed dol l , c . 7925. N o l oungi n.t, nboutfor thi s gl anorous c r?ature i uho i s anx i ous to shott,off her pink Jlowered gorLtnwith i ts l aui s h gol d l uc e tri nt. P hoto, R oberta C unni nghnnt. LorrLaLiebernnn C ol l ec ti on.

Continues,

page 51

"J(eortgeage" Presents

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[]Nrtr;\'r nr('TDr) cA7Atlx ;ttH) Ix)LLA(i(-noN . TIOVEHEER SATURDAY 15, I9Y7 Pritchord-lnugltlin Aaic Center . Cenftridge, OH Previewl0:00a-m . Auttion l2:00nomr Ca ta lo g in cludes descri pti onsand photos of i tems i n col or and bl ack/w hi te . . Ov er 200 fi ne qual i ty Antique and Collectible dolls and relatcd items including: French: Jumeau (Tctc, Portrait Fashion, 1907), E.B. F a sh ion,F.G. B ebc, D E P Jumcau i n box, S FB J, German: K estner (243 baby, H il da" 257,169, 129, Ba b y Je a n .al l bi sque.chi l d dol l s). K rR ( l 2l toddl cr, 126 babi es,chi l d dol l s),A B G, A .M ., S i mon & H al bi g Handwerck, Bonnie Babe, Other: Chinas, Kathy Kruse I, Kamkins, Door ol Hope, Parian, Kewpies, Wax (Picrotti). French Papicr Mache, Bears: Early Stciff, Chad Valley, Papier Machc Nodder on Ball, other mohair, Collectlbles.' Snow White at pipe oryan, Boxed Deanna Durbin, Vogue Toddles & Ginny, Alexanders, Shirley Temple, Patsy family, Patty Jo, Sasha, Skippy, lrtisr.' Emma Clear (George & Martha),

(HenryVlll & wives),Furniture,Toys,Book,JumeauShoa,Accqsoria. KathyRcdmond ll'e an prcud to present ttems frcm the outstanding colleclioE Ermo Ford of Indnm

Stay with us for a second day of Excitement!

sailuY - tJovEHEER t6, tggT Arntiott ll:00 a.n.

D o l l a u c t i o n fe a tu r in g o ve r 4 0 0 An tiq u e , Co lle cti bl e, and Modern D ol l s a n d r e l a t e d i t e m s in clu d in g An tiq u e Bisq u e , Ch in 4 Ce ll ul oi d, P api er Mache, C l oth, V i n y l , C o m p o s i t i on ,Ha r d Pla stic, F u r n itu r e , Pa r ts, Clo thi ng, A ccessori esand morel

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uN(),{lhl,(x;ul,ll) *Tlt t.tA"s utt I,tI I utvt'' I x )r.r . AU(;r'|( )N Preview 9:00 a.m, .

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.f nder thc letter "J" in rlv archir-eson dcllls or bi ' Frarrcoi s paterrritr',I I I bdb('sstill on thc lookor:t tr:r thtir tr-r-rc T1-rein.rer 1,.-r.'" sevcr.alphotograpirs of .rr.ticul.rtecl b6b6s. V Ofticinl One oi tht'm rr as cliscortrccl in -l9S5,in a JaP.rncsccollccrf EtTte tior-r.It rlas sisncclI 7.rnd is apprloxirtratclr5ll cnr tall. T}-ie to ti ta P ori s other is iclcnticalthoush slightlr- sr.nallcrancl is signcd IJT 'f

-1.Boti-rhar-e closcd mor-rthsanrl st.trcenat-nelcvcs, cl55€m-

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Tlrt'riault's in late Julr'. L'pon close t'r.rnln.rtion rrf this u hosc nrobile cves clistrngr-rish Lr6bt<, it ir:onrtire trr rr other rlolls, I rlas alrle to rclatt' t1'rcsignatr-rrcto thc origin.rl nr.lker. Ilorr r.r cr, lct's becir-rthe sioLl rr itl-r.r bit of b.rckglor-urcl det.rii, ir-rihe nranncLot Frr-nchir-riter'[{onolc clc B1.rzac. -fi-refirst thing that str-r-rck t-ncas I t'ramitretl this bcbd -fherc rr';'ts rv.rsthc LrelfcctLr.rlanctir"rthe f.rci;rlfcaturcs. thr' plr'serrceof a n.rilc, ntoling, str lizcd Lrcar.ttr,

enhanced by the perfect quality of the pressed bisque, v".hich had been shaped just so, giving the allusion of a peach's softness, r,r'hich r,r'asfurther accentuated by the roundness and smoothness of the face. The makeup r,r,assimilar to the b6b6s sold by the Steiner firm, but could also be compared to that used by other makers, for it reflected more the fashion of a spe-

The J.L. lonruttl doll sold by T h ertnul t's lult/ 27 i1t Los Angeles. Tlrc doll renlized

s5,400.

cific era, when pastel shades replaced sharper contrasts, than a technique used by a given maker. A small pursed mouth cast a hint of distress to the candor of the gaze emanating from the enamel eyes r,r'hich,due to their position, added a spark of life to the face. This model differed from the tr,r''oothers I mentioned previously due to a system of movement to the eves r,r,hichI

1;" Ttressed hisque hebedtlt pnpert t igltt eve5 rnnrked

17.

leave you to discover in the pictures illustrat in g th is article.Th e St einers ignaLur e appea rson the b ack o f t he ev es . leav ing room to believe that this could be a Steiner b6b6. The fact that is is assembied on a jointed Steiner body further adds credence to this theory. This hypothesis lr,as supported additionally due to the use of the alphabet as the nomenclature for the Steiner series, There is indeed the series from a to C and the figures from A to D. One could assume that a "J" series exited, rthich is

patents t,hich had been filed for the mobilization of doll and b6b6 eyes and to trv to relate them to a maker tt'hose name began lr,ith a "J". This approach enabled me to discovel a 1ittle knor,r'n maker and to solve another enigma in thc great historl' of the evolution of French do11 and production.

josePh Louis )oannY

whatla lmostdid ... However, the inconsistency betrt een the eye mechanism and the head, r,r'hich did not belong to the Steiner nomencla-

Of English origin, (born in Nolthampton, England on April 10, 1861) , ioseph Louis joanny appeared in the Trade Dirc c t or ; in I 8 8 2 r r h c | e h i . n a m i ' t r a s m i s spelled (Jouhenny). He made unbreakablc

ture, led me to instinctively turn to all the

b6b6s in his studios at 208 Rue de Rivoli,

the address of Hotel Wagram, lr'here he had taken over from Madarne Chdre Marot. Tr'r'oyears later in 1884,he filed a first patent (N" 763 614 dated 5 August 1884) for a svstem of mobile e)relids for doll and b6b6 hcads (see dlar,r'ings).The systern consists of cygllds made r,r,itha stamped metal plate activated bv a curved lerrer r,r,hichr,r''asturned bv means of a crank r,r'hich extended from the head on the temple (either right or left). This principle can easily be compared to the svstem describcd four years earlier b,v Jutcs Nichotas Steinet n ho, betr,r'een 1BB0and 18E1,sought a ner,r'and original means to move thc eves of his b6b6s. With surprising premonition, he r'r,as ah'eadv concerncd about imitations' : "ltr nty pntentrequestdnted18 lune 1880, I hnt,edescriltedset,ernllnalll1erc o11nutolllotesnrLdtot1s, to ntttkethe etlesfi1or1e I did rtotjudge uhich r one stlstem, lrcttei,e is the nnrrner to rnole ioorthll of disctrssit't;4 the eye. of the ulelid itrctend otrly usedfor renlitq, is, in ytrocess, Tlris itr trnt'ellittg parts or nutonntes n'Lecltnticnl

the head where he placed the n'ooden

"Au Bebe Incassable" (The Unbreakable B6b6) n4rich appears once again to be pla-

device r,r,hichguided the lever.

giarism, since this was already the name of another doll and b6b6 shop on the

Joanny could not afford to modify the heads r.t'hich he purchased from his porcelain maker personal-

rue du bac.

ized n'ith the letter J, nor could he use the heads sold by the

dollmakers. This patent'r.t'asfor a mechanical, trvo-faced, talking and crying b6b6, which he promptly christened "the metamorphosis b6b6." (86b6

When we look at his second patent No 798 668, iiled on 1 June 1889) r,r'ehave every right to think that joanny's inspiration was limited to copying his fellow

Steiner firm. The only remaining solution therefore t as to adapt i. N. Steiner's mecha-

Metamorphose"). This was no more and no less than a jointed b6b6 based on the principle of two

I 15" pressed bisquedoll by loonnyu,ithpatentedeyemechanisn, marked I (incised). r,9.<

-'?-------\

theatres,and in toys assemhledinto groups or ffiechanicaltableaus,especially zttith monkeys.Hou,et,er,it hns neaerbeenappliedto dolls nnd bdb6 becauseof the unattractiuenessof the culnection derice. Neztertheless, one day a doll or bdbd maker could zttelluant to use this processitxsteadof the mo7,i11g eye,ond settlte eve itt mottrnettt usitrgrnv stt-tem, thinking that sinceI did not discuss it in my main patent, I do rtot lm-oetlrc right to claim this solutioll for myself. Yet tlrc lazucotlerslny oionerslrilt claims to this neiLtsystemof moL1il1g,

J,g 'j

R./rutr rltl

*-4.-u

/'f J

nci

J"!/ .6

-..# -_--lif"--

:',i'

loarurtl's1881 pateut for n xlsten'Lof ntobileetlelidsfor doll hends.

bothas it appliesto theetleandas it applies to theeyelid." Thesefer,r'lines drawn from the supplement to the patentby l. N. Steiner clearlyshor,r's that the patentfiled by Louis Joseph Joannycould only be null in the and void, and lr.asdefenseless event of a suit, and thus could never be applied.One can only wonder if Joanny filed it out of defianceor out of ignorance;this will remain a mystery. Let us add here that if r,te baseour information on the explanationsin Joanny'spatent,the headsof the b6b6 should be originally made u,ith a hoLein the temple where the tip of the movement lever comesout. JulesNicolas for this by Steinerhad compensated making a simple slit in the upper part of 30

) -'----/

nism b;, including the'n'ooden guide base in the papier mache cap, and this he could not claim credit for under any circumstances. The b6b6 sold by Theriault's illustrates this altcrnative perfectll Could this particular model, n ith its

faces n'hich had first been patented bv L6on Casimir Bru. Joanny's doll looked exactly like (u,'ecould say "copied") the model bv the German maker Carl Bergmann. This is very clear when you compare Bergmann's doll to the drau,.ings

moving eyes, have been a simple prototype, or r,r'asit a product lt'hich r,r.assold on the market? The question goes unansr,r'eredin the absence of an identical

in Joanny's patent. The "metamorphosis b6b6" survived several years during the period when French makers \ .ere competing fiercely to turn out new products, due to the increas-

model r,r'hich could provide the answer. ioseph Louis Joanny continued making unbreakable b6b6s, children's toys and clothes for b6b6s. He r,ton a bronze medal

ing foreign and domestic rivalry. Joseph Louis Joanny also turned to "service", offering unbreakabie doll heads to the doll clinics. This became his specialty up

at the 1885 Anturerp Exposition Universelle. He opened a shop on the ground floor at 202 rue de Rivoli, in the annex of a s uper b c i t y m a n s i o n : . H i s s i g n s a i d

until 1901. Starting with the twentieth century, his firm changed over the years, turning from the doll industry to toys and

games (diabolo, r,r.oodenblocks, stone construcLio n'ets ) er en s c ient if ict o1: (boats, locomotives and electrical, steam

and m e ch an ica lcng iner ) . m odc ling c lar . and trompe l'oeil for tea sets,

iF.-il

,.] --u)1 \\

\Jt'

all of whlch are presented in an illustrated catalogue.

\..:' t

After the Filst World War, Joseph Louis Joanny moved to 6 rue du marchd St. Honor6, r,r,herehe staved until his retiremenl. a fter 55 r'ea rr o i; c t ir iLr .

.,/,.a I l.

:,1. ,

- il

Conclusion Io con clu de .Jo an nv i. a good. c andid illustration of the classic opportunist r,vhich exists in all the professions, u'hose ambition is to take advantage of the trends in fashion, and to avoid anv serious difficulty. His r,r,orkhas left us rvith a jointed b6b6 of extremely fine qualitr', which has at long last found its true maker. Its signature has shed its mvsterv and acquired an interesting explanation.a

rr-

l/ '. ,/ l\

u ){ r

copiedtlte tork of ltis.fellottdttll ttnkers. loorunl's secotldpnfent in 7EE9, the Bibi Mctattttn'phose,

' In his addition dated 20 June 1881

'The Hotel Sair-rtJames and d'Albany, the former Hotel de \oai l l cs.

qigi'L (DaIlL& Shrn##'Lgedd$.Gesrc Anr^

Seeus at Gaithersburg,MD D e c e n r b er 6 A7 fi 9 7 - Booth 354 -

6029 Northwest Highway, Chicago, Il 60631 . (779 594-1540 ' (800-442-3655 orders only) ' Fax (773) 594-171,0 StoreHours: Thu-Fri l0-9, M . T . l'V Sat 10-5,Sun 12-5o (3/4 miles eastof Harlcm Ave,,near Park Rrdgeand Nilcs, IL) tutdpublictrlits11lrtntil1t. Pnrkiugitt therenr0f thebuildittg.Cktsefo oll tnnjorexTtressrtttys Dolls,Benrs,Dolllnuse;ond Accessorils. of Antique,Modernnnd Callectible Chicngolnnds's fittestselectiotr

72" Babv Sandr,rvith book, fingertipsand lips touchedup,

$22s

8" paintedbisque"JustMe" bv A & M, blue sleepeyes,all o r i g ., r r t h \ o g u el a go, r rd r e .r .( 8 0 0 , o l' a i' .ie lt a n dco tto n$. 1 5 0 li" e a 71 L n g " . r " R u p ,r r " b e a r n 7" Germanall bisqueB3J.Flakeoff backoi arm joint, dressed ( l2 a s ' 0 . h " ' d ei n c r e nen a n e " i 6 1/2" Louis!\blf B/P German,aii bisque,moldedoutiit, $200 Checks . Layar'vay

I Call,\4rite.ot Available Catalog

in the

14" French papier rnachc,all orig. Candy Box Clor.vn,glassc.ves,$1,095 l l " K e*t-el H i l da, rronderhrl fi re pi ece bodr', fabulous coloring, orig. blue er L* u i th er el a-he. and mohai l u i g, $3,250 21" "Nnri" b)' Lenci, 1920s,all orig, in felt sleepcr, blott-n eyes, $2,650

10" Camco Margie, all orig. good condition, $150 12" "Fann1,Brice," all orig. rvith paper tag, some lvear on top of head, 52.15 10" JosephKailus "Pinkie" labcled (t'ashed), one e1'e,pairrt as is, $185 11" all orig. Celluloid turtle n-rark,sleep-eveBabv "Baby" cast iron stor.c,15" x9" (no chimney) s345

IMember U.F.D.C. and NADDA iwl @16$@--i & HardPlashc. Comporition & Collectjble & CermarDoils,CeJebritr' French

Selection of,

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d o l l . N rce28" si ze. 51,7q5. 23.Now f9r lo.mgthi1Xcgmplglelrdifferent. very derirable.Uniquelvd i ft-erent, oufrageo{s and hud to find Frenchbisquehead taugning presshi: mechmical.You mechmical. You press hj: tummy, tunmv. he he blinks biinLs

his Xt:fi,#;,1lnjl"#TTf;; huds

24. Wow ll Take a look at this rare black beauty,.

::[Yi :T"':::""':.'"":1""T l:':'.]:lf; ",^

Eltreme high qualitv, hrd to find doll made by Konig md Welnick" Big flirty eys, origir oi w i g and pai e, found i n a l ov el y hand **., utieriy adorable. 1e inches. i]lf;t'* 25. Another rvonderful mechanical - this one by Heubarh. You pres hl1 tqmmy and music plavs ; as i L pl ay s he s hak es i he baby r al tl e which has bells and he turns his head from side to s i de. W hai an ador abl e tr eds ur e,i n

26. Exiremelv hard Lo find "Paris Bebe" bv J m eau. l r x c epti onal hi gh qual i l y f l a u . l e s s bedu{y, gorgeous big blue paperueigll evs, blonde mohair rvig 22 irches. lrrcredible. zzlSrnJtr.r"aiule:ets of mini wood and paper litho blocks, exceprronal condition. S59i'mfh. 28. Take a jook ai that (ace * s much sweetness in one tacel_Wond,ertulwa[king, kjs*jnE 5.F.8.J. Depo>e wilh flawlss :oft io me iouCh bisqrre and bi g dep c obal r bl ue ey es . ts i n c h s g i , 4 9 5 2q. How rvondrom and rare can one doll bel Verv desirable early beauty #920 by Simon &

pris'ljne r'isa;"' ;;;#;t'I;+op"' vs'origi- Ha'|big :ffi''"',Tt'"r,'.:fflff'0" $![^ii;%:: :ilfrFt ffj.im;:;;;;;;,;;;;i"'iJ'ilX", fiJi{,i.i:i#rail ,'ll.J:[?',ftX'1":iffir,-',:ill.l:* ,,i4!'6";;;J;:;,, ,?:ki!*.",rvo.ndertur mgchanlcal - rhis one ;":'*f,l'mt;'mirtl*Jimi'a i.."ll.i::llll:i:,"".,.1il::.r:!r^Ti:" ';il:.H:'ilIff#iJffii,-":TTfi. r;i#;;;'pffit"JH:il;:ti;x';""*'

' ffiil:t^lf1.l,:ffillt'#.1"*,", ' :Ji';,'.r,ff;',i"x: ,:i;T::$,ry;,!lilq,rTi':lliT,!i: q'es a" oh*ij fff;:::Tffi;*i;l':lt*lt;.'*i'FiL' ';llr':nti:lj;t*"*,:i:iJ',,'n iiy'H* $i:'[:fr.T,x,i:i:^';iH:;,$x:xxJ':r fr:fill+;t"]iil:pfl[J1"]'?l#ynq,

pe rre c iu o rk in s c o n d * io n ' s l' 4.e 5 ' . f f iiHn : 1 " ' . ' r? T J 1 : x : r i s ? : ; l . *

@JMo

DOLLH}USE|E]

140CarylAvenue.Yonkers.New York 10705. (800) 569-9739.(914)968-3033. Fax (914) 968-4173 :-.,

,:,lt,a,,., ,

Eteiner'|-'& JW&nof Jde&s br1C l tr i st i tte I eff erY

arot.utd1868.They are L5 in..(38 cm ) higlt, ha-oebisqueshoulder-hends 1. The two dollsi, the foregrotntd uere ntadeby ltLresNiclnlns stelner their keq ruotnd ,techanisn zohichnakes the dollsglide nlong' lit'ting tlrc contain bodies Tlte tolteels. three small o, a,tl nrms s,d carto, boriies arms ns theygo. The doll ott tlte left lusl'Lerot k e y a n d w i r e I e u e r to sta r th e r | e g skickillg n tld ]r r tt1 t,,,,,||.|1,'|.i i ,,' ( All iltu str o tionsi xceptIl htstrati ott5. C ourtesyof C hri sti e'sS outhK ensi ttgtonLtd) t h e t y p i c a l l y S t eir e r d o u b ler o u o f te e th .

2 . 1 7 - 1 1 2i n . ( 4 4 c n .) h ig h , Be b ePa r la n t Au to m n tiq u e . A i ttal ki ttg, ta l k i n g d o l l , a l l o r i gin a l in h e r b o x ft' o n t tlr c M a g o sin d es E nfnnts, a toy s h o p i n t h e P n s s a ged e I' OT te r ain Pn r is, F r a n ce .

platform 4. 11 in. (35 on.) high. A rare skippirtg doll on a tfuee rL,lteeled in original rosepink silk dress.Although unnmrked, tlis is ttery probabhl a headntadeby SteirLer.Her hands and skippittg roPe(fte in ntetnl.

w a s a m o n g t h e fi n e st o f th e Steiner )ules Nicholas French doll makers of the 19th Century. He was born in 1 8 5 5 a n d l i v e d a n d p r o d u c e d h i s m a s t e r p i e ce s i n Pa r i s. and patented all kinds of clever ideas for making his dolls just that little He was an innovative

manufacturer

bit different. Three examples of Steiner's clever ideas are shown in Illustration 1. The two dolls in ihe foreground are early examples of a "walking" mechanism he developed in the 1 8 6 0 s .T h e y h a v e b i s q u e h e a d s a n d a r m s a n d ca r to n , co n e shaped bodies with three small rn'heels in the base. The bodies contain the clockwork mechanism which makes the doils glide along, Iifting their arms as they go. This i d e a w a s d e v e l o p e d a t a t i m e w h e n l a d y d o l l s w e r e a t th e 3 . 2 3 i t t . ( 5 8 c m . ) h ig lt. T h is lo z,e lyBe b eis m a r ke d4 n nd hns l et'er 0 p e r a t e ds l e e p i n geye s,a n id e at' ir st p a te llte db y Ste in e r i tt 1880. S he a l s oh a sf i n e l y r n ou lL le de n r s t*ich ca tl iu st b e se e nin the photograpl t

height of their popularity and dol1s modelled as children u,ere not thought to be commercially viable' However, the tailer doll standing behind is very definitely a child.

6. 25 i n. (63 cnt.) hi gh. A fi ne Fi gute A B ebeS tei ner,stantpedi n red Le P nri si en of ctrca 1E 90 Tl ti s l ot'el v dol l l tas benuti ful bl tLepnperzaei ghteyes,hetttv l trou'sattd a cl oscdntoutl t

5. 1 2 i t t . ( 3 0 c t t t . ) h tg lt, In tp r e sse d2 la tltis e a r ly Be b eStei uer l ns ntt n ln to ttde ye snttd i t'el l nl m o s t t L , l t i t eb i s q u eh e a tlzt' ith r o sy clr ce lcs, pn t n t e d f e n t u ' t s . C i r cn 1 8 8 4 .

Sh e lr,as intro du c ed about t r / ent Y y ear s lat er a n d f o r h e r Stein er in ve nte d a quit e dif f elent m ov em ent Wh e n t h e large brass kev in hel side is rt'ound and the lvire alongs ide the ke v mo v ed, s he k ic k s her legs and t ur n s h e r h e a d ' This doll shor,r'sthe developrnent of the child doll u'hich follor,r'ed on from the fashionable lady dolIs of the previo us d ecad es. examPle of this develoPment is shorvn in Illu stra tion 2 . This is St einer ' s Bebe Par lant Au t o m a t i q u e ' c irca 1 88 0. As rv ell as hav ing a s im ilar c loc k lv o r k m e c h a Another

nism to the previous do11,she also has a $'orking voice 36 box. The fact that the voice is stil1 functional is, r-todoubt'

al s o 7. 2E i tt. (77 cm.) l ngl t.A tondet'ftrl InrgeS eri esC B eb eS tei tter' a' ns ston4tedi n red B otLrgoi n(dati ng from the ti ntc a'l rcrz.Boi trs ol i i t' nc ehas l nrge r of ttrc S teuterfi rm i tt the 188as) H er routtLl e Ll Mnn'age lsody erts nirirdn uell ltairttetl trtottth tt'itlt n clntnky .fite Ll u:rlst iointed

this must have been a very successful and popular walking do11and Steiner continued to produce this model over several years. All four of these dolls have yet another of Steiner's "Trade Marks" - the double row of teeth! It has to be said that such a feature did not make for the most beautiful doll in the world, which probably accounts for the fact ihat the other manufacturers did not rush to copy it. This feature remains, very definitely, a Steiner peculiarity. Eyes were also given the special Steiner treatment. Although

most early French Bebes have very beautiful fixed paperweight eyes, Steiner produced a sleeping eye movement which was operated by a lever at the back of the head. This idea was patented in 1880. The lovely Bebe in Illustration 3 is a good example of this and must have

brought yet another dimension of realism to children's play at the end of the 19th Century. In 1894 Steiner patented his amazing Tireur Automate, or Firing Soldier. This bisque headed figure knelt down, aimed his rifle and fired. He was designed to stand on a three wheeled platform with the clockwork mechanism housed underneath. A similar platform to that seen in Illustration 4 but with a very different figure on top. This little girl in her beautiful original pink silk dress, skips when her mechanism is wound. Although unmarked, this head is surely made by Steiner, although a similar toy, entitled Bebe Balancoire, appears in a Roullet & Decamps catalogue. Perhaps this is an indication of the cooperation between French manufacturers at this time, with Steiner providing the heads and Roullet & Decamps the movement. Although

many of the early dolls by Sterner are un-

marked, it is usually quite clear that they are from the Steiner "stable". An example can be seen in Illustration 5. This shows a small Bebe with pale bisque head and rather rosy cheeks, almond shaped eyes, well painted mouth and feathered brows

and the typically

sturdy

square

s h a p e d h a n d s o n a s e p a r a t e b a l l j o i n t e d b o dy. The dolls in Illustrations 6 and 7 in contrast, have their full pedigree. One is impressed "A 17" and stamped in red "Le Parisien". The other "Sie C" and also stamped in red "Bourgoin".

(Bourgoin was Manager of the Steiner firm

during the 1880s.) These two illustrations also show us 8. l0-112in. (26 cm.)high.A smallbut beautiful FigureA BebeSteinerin loaelyoriginaloutfit of burgundyprintedsilkdress,underwear and strawhat

the diversity in Steiner faces. The Figure A has darker brows, fuller lips and a heavier jaw 1ine, contrasting with the more rounded face of the Series C with its liehter brows and more refined mouth. The final illustration

ieaves you with an example of

due to the fact that she is in a lovely original unplayed

how we as collectors like to find our dolls. A beautiful

with condition and still in her box. The box label tells us

small Figure A Bebe Steiner in her original burgundy

she was sold originally from the Magasin des Enfants, a

p r i n t e d s i l k f r o c k , u n d e r w e a r a n d s t r a w h a t.

toy shop in the Passage de I'Opera in Paris, France. We know from the frequency this type of doll is found that

A remarkable family of dol1s from a clever and inventive manufacturer.

Si gqy Schindall Ti"ll' Wiy;,iaiteges

Personalattention Cnll Signy! (561)39L-1-429 1. 22 1 i 2" A.\1. 370 - a beauiiiul iace, intcresting kid and conpo bodr - gorgeous 1\'ig, aPProprjate old dress, the best of A\l 370s 5600 2. 16" GEBRUDER HEUBACH - Smiling face, all original, a fetching bol $950 3. i6" FELICE - a iruh rare "iindl" She 1s \\r-itten uP at lengtlr in llre yaiLlll s ConPntltotl, October 1887, P. '176, "almosi human eves, delicatelr tinted chceks and neck and s$ eet e\pressions of lips arld face -- certainll caPti \.ating." Also \\ ritc-uP and Piciules in Colrrnnrr's Eil.vtlal1.tlil. She has magnificentblue eIes, closed mouth, srrivel head, kid bodr'-' altogeiher a most e\cling, enjolable doll. CALL

1159) 1. lg li2" SINION & HALBIC 1i3E LADY DOLL (Shghth different than ihe Ercellenibodr', I'ell-dressed $2,250 5. 12- KLEY & AAHN- Unmarked - Painied socks and shoes $-loi) 15" Unmarked 152 Bab\' $4511 1-1"B & P CutestBabr' - small ere chip 5-150 i9 - A \\'onderful doll, beautiiul dress' Periect $800 6. 12" HA\D\VERCK 7. S|IOKERI Aneuer doll, butlotsof fun Sl50 E. ALL BISQLE 3 1 ,/2" nrarked "Gernarl];" blue boil $75; 3 1 / 2" marked CIRL Gerilan\; \\ iggecl $75; 4 1 | 2" nlarked Cernan\', molded hair $100; exceptionallr' loveh' dress $200 9. 20" S & H 1299 - superb iace, broh n eves, narked bodi', hard to find, lovelv old clothes 52,000 10. 20" S& H 1079 beautiful lighibisqLre, bigbluee\es, gorgeous $950

20" C-K -- s(luare leeth, unusllal fa.e 950 - chubbr face, loveh dress 5550 20" H.\RT\I.\\ \rhat can one sal about this BRL? 11. 11" BRL TE fELR She is perfect from the bearrtiful paperu eight blue eves to ihe smal1 perfeci hards \londcrful clothes CALL 12. ALL BISQLE DOLLS; ll" GOOGLY rr ith red heart 51,100 CUPID 5 1 /2" nrarked "Cernlan\J' -- cutc dress 5250 CIRL - r" Paitrtcd eles, rriggcd, rurmatked S20l) KEi\ PIE - chip on leg -- i'eri cute $101.1

We have many others.Call Signy for doll list.

When in PhiladelPhia, visit

BrhrEtxRsIlx

ANTIQUE DOLLS Bought,Sold,Appraised,Restored l V e mb e UF r DC& NADDA

Deborah Gulea, ProPiletor

Mary Merritt Doll Museum in Douglassvilie, Penna. Phone: (610)385-3809 Museum Collection contains over 2,000 do11s. French Bisque, Schoenhut, Greiners, Wax, German Bisque and French Fashions. Dollhouses too! Large sales floor containing antique and modern dolLs. Open: Mon. - Sat.,10 to 4:30 Sunday 1 to 5 Located on Rte. 422 betr,r,eenPottstoutn and Reading.

Send for photo doll list & brochureon historicMullicaHrll' NJ Thrb ero omsof ant iquedollsin c ir c a1704hous e'

Approx. 45 miles r'r'est of Philadelphia

A l s oe xh ib itin a g t se le cte dsn o ws.

20 NorthMainSt.,P'O.Box 705 MullicaHill,NJ 08062 OPEN:11-5Wed-Sun' (609)478-9778

" 3 r'1s5s351oi'NJ fdrnpfieE\42 n A,t:queCou\rY,!:!!j!'il!

268; South Directions (fron Philadclphia) takc 76 \\'est to King of Prussia exit approx 25 miles io on Rte.202 ancl exlt lmrnediatelY onto -122\orth; continue rniles orr I'our right' Douglassvillc (first traffic light); Museum rtill Lre1-l /2

' '

.aa-.---1t-L

= a:

::.::ti -_j:

o VoLl 0\\'n a DOOR OF HOPE

popu l a r it r d n r ,) n gr l i >c e r ni n g c o I Ie c to r : a r t . l

do11?CorrgratulatronslYou on-n

nr u> c u n r c u r a t o r - . I t i > t l r e i r o r i g i r r i r r t i r e

a splendid doll, skillfulll. handcrafted and

lv or k r o o m s o f t h e D o o r o f H o p e r e s c u e

( ' r r r npnf-

m is s io n i n S h a r r g h a i , a t t h e h a n c l s o f ) Lln ! C l t i n e r r I e r n a l c s t r h r , h a d b e r r t \ ('*-.curlousto our \,\'estern eves.The superior -' .orkmanship \ that r,r'eseeexhibitedin the r , r \ eJ f r u u r l i r e t o i i r r d e s . r i b a b l e h o p e , l r e .*e ,l

i n i n fri .'rri r r u Clr ir r .- p ^..^ .....b " ...55.......^..-

1:irreca rvirrs o i i lr e r r ' ot r J en head> at t d lc s . lr € >>. t l r a t >c t r t l t e t c d , t l l : a P a r L . t l t d ' lin rbs a rrd th e f icle lit v of t hr c t r s t um ing t t r es t ab l i s h e s t h e m a s h i s t o r i c a l a r t i f a c t s .

tl rai

\n,:rrned

rrr en i e th-c errLurr

C l ti rra.

In trutl r. l l re D ot'r o f H .-rpr 111j 5-i ,r11.tn l rroverrrent, bcsi .-_-nui nc

n'hi ch

surY i v ed

of ttr'rul i rLh .- chr '

from

i he

c c rl l ur\

tLl

the \,er)' t1-rreshold of the in-entr.-fir st c e n t u r v . . . a h n o s t a f u ll h u n cl r e d ve a r s. .. i > i n r r r r u i a h l r l i r , e . l . r - .r u i r r tcg r .tl p a r L o f that historr,. \\/ithout some knou-ledge [..tc.L g r o rrrr r l l r u tl t

A Do o r o f H o p e d o l 1 , i n a l a r g e r s e n s e ,

o l L h i s r i c h . l r i . t t 'r i c a l

mpmhp r\ . ". - . J,rf l' . . ' . - a lr n ic al Chr nr > e c ont m unit \ '

ac t s a s a c o n d u i t t h r o u g h r t h i c h \ {e c a n

har.e earned the dolls the applause of col-

enc or r r r t em r e n r o r a b l ee r e n t s t l t a t t r 'e r ep a r I

u 'h i c h t h e d o l l s e m er g e d , o u t u n d e r r l . r r r di r r o n i t l 'c i ' r , t I r r" .ttr J c( r tttr i b uti o r t

lectors r.r-or1dr.t'ide,and contribute to their

of ihe turbulent social and political historv

i s c r - r r t a i l e d .R e c o g n i t i o n o f th e sp e ci a l

tlre

lind.

rrI o rl n e nlc

\\' \r nt

so l]tAllV

distinctive desirability.

secfi onoi earl u (ci rcn 1970)D oor of H oTtedo/l s, hri t oi tl teLrC l ttttc ' c Re p r esci rtl ngnot oul tl n r:r'o-<s nre,l ti t to ri gl tt, "B U D D H IS T MON K ", rnte B LID D H l S T C l R l co tr ttterl tartsi tt tl tt' ctttntntLttttq of urhv these dolls enjov such enthLlsiastic NUN". "B A B Y IN B U N TIN G", "K IN D E R GA R TE N C H IID ", ntttlsel dontforr rrd"N LJ R S E "

But tlre rc is rlor c t o Lhe er . planaiion

yOU N G LA D Y " , ht.11" . N ote the attenti on to detni l s i n her costumi ng w hi ch desi gnateher el eoatedsoci als tatus : l aai s hl y beadedhead coaer; decoratiaefluted closure at neck; t'ine silk fabrics; pleated oaerskirt, and bound feet.

missionaries and their followers were particular targets of the fanatics. T,he Missionary Heraldl rePorted the savage aggression: " . . . N n t i a e C h r i s t i a n s h a r teb e e nm a ssa cred or impouerishedand driaen into exile; the mission property has been destroyed and all Christian work, t'or the time, has b e e n m a d e i m p o s s i b l e . T h r ee m i ssi o n a r i e s haae lost their lirtes, and the churches snd s c h o o l sa r e b r o k e n u p a n d s ca tte r e d ." Seeking sanctuary from the perilous storm, outtying missionaries thronged to the protection of the International Settlement in Shanghai. There, uncom-

role played by the mission in China's social and religious arena allows us a deeper appreciation of the role played by the dolls themselves, since their manufacture and sale contributed substantially to the subsistenceof the mission's homes. From the murky

alleyways of old

It offers rare and intimate glimpses into the daily life at the mission homes, and introduces some of the exceptional people rvho enabled a dream to become reality.

Shanghai in 1900, to the glittering thoroughfares of modern Taipei today, the D oor of Hop e en du r ed. Thr ough t he horrors of wars and destruction, through years of uncertainty

and deprivation,

with pati.ent resourcefulness, the misThis p er s er v er ed. wo rke rs sion impressive determination

merits enor-

mous respect, and testifies eloquently to the unassailable faith of all the participan ts in this un iqu e ent er pr is e. The following is the first of a threepart article which seeks to illuminate the events that surrounded the establishment and evolution of the mission. 40

PART ONE - THE EARLY YEARS Although the Door of HoPe oPened in Nov em b e r o f 1 9 0 1 , i t s r o o t s l i e i n a series of propelling events that occurred the year before. To begin our historical odyssey, we must return to China in 1900 where the bright beginning of a new century soon became obscured by clouds of social unrest. In June, in the north, rebellion arose. With the tacit support of the Empress Dowager, Boxer reactionaries declared war on all foreigners and embarked on a violent surge of slaughter and destruction' Christian

"YOUNG GENTLEMAN",ltt. 12". Thefine qualityin thesatinysilkof thist'ellow'sp'ao his (Iongrobe)andkua (outerjacket)ittdicate high socialstntusnsa faaoredsonin a zoell-to-do household.

fortable with

the enforced idleness, a

physiciat,mndenpatheticappealatld touched

group of influential women, foreign and

the hearts of all by the recital of incidents

Chinese, seized the opportunity

f r ot n h e r p e r s o t r a le x p e r i e n c e ,a t t d a g r e a t des ir ew a s e r p r e s s e dt 'o r t h e a b o l i t i o n o f t h i s

ganize

to or-

in t er denom inat ional

convocation to address the problems that

dreadful prnctise bringing shame and sor-

were inherent in the lives of Chinese

row to so many promising girls throttghout

women. For four days, they discussed

t he c o u n t r y . " 2

the customs and practices which placed

Sc a r c e l y a m o n t h p a s s e d w h e n t h e

females in China in such indefensible

motivating speecheswere transformed into

positions: foot-binding; early betrothal;

concrete action. As a direct result of the

female slavery; infanticide; and the buy-

convocation, five women forged the first

ing and selling of women as concubines

Door of Hope committee for the rescue of

and prostitutes. The speeches were insnir " r" ino "'b , :n d snrrr r pd t he lis t ener s t o

their desperate Chinese sisters.

revitalized zeal in their efforts toward

Mrs. Edward Evans; Mrs. E.H. Thomp-

social reform. A brief report from Mls-

son; and Mrs. G.F. Fitch, established the

sionnry Reaiew of the World captures the

"Committee for Chinese Rescue Work", (later renamed, "Door of Hope Com-

Mrs. A.P. Parker; Mrs. E.F. Tatum;

mom e nt: "[The discussions ot'] the buying and

mittee of Management" and "Committee

kidnnpping of little girls in the interior and

of Su p e r v i s i o n " ) .

bringing them to the coast as slaues t'or immora l p urp oses d r er u out oer y enr nes t protests,and the practise (sic) roasLtnspar-

founders, Mary McClellan Fitch, was a c ous in

One of these five

of the 19th U.S. President,

Mary McC l el l nn Fi tch, the P res by teri an mi ssi onary w hosechari ty and c ouragehel ped establ i shthe D oor of H ope m i s s i on i n S hangl mi . (Courtesy of Mrs. Stanley Hot'fman)

ingly condemned.Dr. Ids Khnn, a Cl'tinese ated missionary support groups. Here is her narrative of the inauguration

the Door of Hope and those early days of struggle: "I zoill speaktonight particularly of the i n t e r d e n o m i n a t i o n a l w o r k I h n a e h n d th e joyous priailege of entering into in China. On the afternoon of December 21 , 1900, f i u e l a d i e s , a n E p i s c o pa l i a n ,a Ba p fi sf, a M e t h o d i s t, a C h i n a I n l a nd M i ssi o n w o m a n , and myself, a Presbyterian,stood in a narr o w a l l e y w a y i n S h a n g ha in n d r e n l i ze dth st t h e s a n t eb u r d e n w a s o n u s a l l ... w h a f f o d o

" SHAN GH AI MUN ICIP AL P OLICE MAN',, h t.1 2 - 112",IMat remetnbranceof resctrew as sile n tly sew n i nto tl te constructi on of thi s doII? Wh n t grnteful hands sti tched the garments to d r e sshi m? Of al l the communi ty pel sonaethat r u e r ed epi ctedss dol l s, the pol i cemanmny zuel lbe of the mi ssi on's rescue th e m ost representati zte a ctia iti es.

for the classesthat until that time we could not rench. We had no money, no uorker, no place to conduct stttdy, but rue came to the s a n e c o n c l u s i o nt h a t w e m u st m a kea h o m e f o r t h o s ew h o t u o t t l d b e Ch r i sti a n ... a n d w e c h o s ef o r o u r m o t t o w h a t Go d sa i d to th e children of Israel, "I utill do maruels." The first results of our praqers cnn'Leuhen n foreign worker {Cornelia Bonnell3)gaae her

B. Hayes (1877-1881). She

assistnnce. Then indiuiduals contributedand

had experienced a call to missionary work at an eariy age and had left home

w e r e n t e d a h o u s ea n d ca l l e d i t, th e D o o r o f

Rut he r f o r d

in Fremont Ohio as a young bride in the 7870's . T o g e t h e r

with

her husband

George, she had labored diligently and with distinction for Christianity in China.

Hope. The first few months but few came. Finally , as mlre entered,ue f oLLtldit best to take the girls to court and get the legal c o n t r o l o f t h e m o u r s e l u e s. . . . A s o u r n e e d s g r ew , th e n e ce ssi ti e s

On furlough home in 1914, she was the

came too, and prayer brought us er)ery-

honor e d s p e a k e r a t a m e e t i n g o f a s s o c i -

thing."+

*.. rr i r,,,,1

F:l'

*l!:'ut. .F.rlr:r"rti:-:;,ir41XA

*r4

it:rirl:

courts, welcoming

t h e o p p o r tu n i ty

place the forsaken females and cl-rildren i n t o c a r i n g , s u p p o r t i v e h a n d s, tu r n e d over fines collected from Door of Hope c a s e s . I n t i m e , a s a r e s u l t o f p e r si ste n t l o b b y i n g b y c o m m i t t e e m e m b e r s, a si g nificant nerv prociamation of iaw was introduced that prohibited brothel or,r'ne r s t o h o u s e a n y f e m a l e u n d e r th e a g e of

fifieon

rre:r<

T h e p a r t i c i p a t i o n o f th e p o l i ce w a s o f c o u r s e , f u n d a m e n t a l t o su cce ss, a n d i s d e s c r i b e d i n a n e a r l v su m m a r y se n t to supporters of the mission: "Tlrc SlmngI t o i M u t t i c i p n l P o l i c e h a v e g i ve n u s th e service of one of their most efficieni G t rl es c n p i t t gt o t l t t : D o o r o .fHo ltg Rcccft' ll..jHo n te , T ltis p ictu r c i s ona o.fa seri asof sketchesntndenntl T t ras et t tetdo t l t e D o o r o f H op e b y o Cltir te sea r ttst, illu str o tilg fhe sorroa's,escnpe,rcscrttorttl l to7t7tr1 f t rt t Lreof a C l t u t a s eg i r l f r o ttt F o ttclto itRo n d . ( M issio n a r v Re viel 'of the Worl d, 19i 6)

n a t i v e d e t e c t i v e s f o r o u r sp e ci a l w o r k, a n d a l l o f t h e i r f o r e i g n s ta ff h a ve b e e n m o s t f a i t h f u l i n r e u d e r i n g se r vi ce a s th e occasion has required."5 The success of this collaboration is poignantlv iilustrated in a report from an August 1908, of The Nor/ft Chinn Hernld: "Fiendish

Cruelty"

A Cltinese7tj0t11on, the keepterof n house of ill-fnme, rcns chargedzuith cruelly trenti t t g a g i r l , a g e d1 6 y e n r s ,b y b e a ti n gh e r a n d torturirrg lter irr ttnrious rLlnrlsduring tlte p t n s t s i . r t t t o t t fI t s . T l t t n c c t rse dd 'n s.{u r l h e r chnrged utith alltttL,ingttt intermingle zuitlt other ittmntes, n child of six years of age, c l t t t r n r y t o t h e 1 : r o c l a r n n ti o tr o f th e Tn o ta i Imagistrate]. . . . D e t e c t i z t eS e r g e n n tC ib so n tti si te dth e

" T lrc s t rt t l o o k su r o r r n c l c , sso .fF tr st Ye n r g lr 1 s." ( F o o tste p s)

tt1

I t o u s e i r t q t L e s t i o ua u d f o u r td th e g i r l , zo l to t n s i t t n ; , t r v c n t n c i n l c dc o t t,l i ti o ttn ttd L l tti te

lVhat follou,ed u'as an unprecedented

pur c has e a r l d u p k e e p o f a p e r m a n e r r t

alliance a mon t th e po lic e, t he m is s ion-

r ec eiv ing h o m e . O t h e r a s s i s t a n c e t r i c k -

aries, th e cou rts, n un er ous

c har it able

led in. Th e i n d i s p e n s a b l e h o u s e - m o t h e r

and service gro up s, and t he c it y ' s r es i-

at the RECEIVING HOME r,r'asendorsed

dents.

wit h

Tho ug h

the re

r t er e

er is ling

f un d s f r o m t h e Wo m e n 's U n i o n

t r t t n b l t 't o t n l k t , r : t o n d . She had beerrcltaineLlup in the cortter of a roonrfor Inurs, nrrtllmtl beettkept utithottt f o o d f o r d n r 1 sn, r t d b ea t e u u ,i th n sto u t b n m b o o n t i n t e r o a l s , n r t d r L ) n sa tn a ss o f so r e s

tni:sion s alre ad v ad dr es s ing t lr e needs

Soc iet y o f U n i o n i o w n ,

of poor and disenfranchised natives, none

t he s ubsi s t e n c e f o r t h e h o u s e m o i h e r a t

f r o n s h o u l d e r st o f e e t . T I t e i tto r tu d so r t h e r b o d y l t n d n t o r t i f i e d . . . n t r d sh e h a d l o st th e

had be en e sta blishe d t hat s pok e ex c lu-

the FIRST YEAR HOME

r,r'as met bt,

u s e o f l r e r. f c e t ,n r t d h n d t o b e cn r r i e d i n to th e

sivelv to th e misera ble c ondit ions of t he w onen sn atche d or so ld int o t he bond-

friends from the Beulah C}rapel in Shangl-rai.Commercial and civic groups joined

aue oi Sh an gh aib roth els . This f ledgling

the ranks of supporters. Tl're Shanghai-

Tlrc accusetlnnsit,eretltlte questions|:ttt t o l r c r i t t a m o s t c n l l o t L si l l t r n tl e f,n r td d e n i e d

r"rndertaking senerated enthusiastic sup-

Nankir.rg Railr,r,av Companv donated a

t l t n t s l r e h n d e t e r s t r u c k th e cl ti l d o f i n -

port of b oth tire Chin es e ar r d f or eigner s ,

f r ee oaq s f o r t h e r n i s s . i o n ar i e s t o t r a v e l

in S hangh ai an d a bro ad.

to the outskirts, to Chiangrvan, r.vhere

f l i c t e t l a r t y t o r t u r e . D e t e cti u e - Se r g e a n t G i b s o r t p o i n t e d o u t t l n t a ch i l d a g e d si x

Alabama, while

c o u l 't o t 1 t l t e s h o u l d e r so f n co o l i e .

In t he ea rlv ve ars unt il 1q10,a pr or ni-

t he CHI L D R E N 'S H O M E n 'a s s i t u a t e d .

nent ma nd arin , H.E. S hen Tun- ho, led a

The Shanghai Municipal Council pledged

Vears iLlasalso f otrrtd irt the house. Tlte a c c u s e dz L t n s e n t e t l c e dt o th r e e ye a r s' i m '

comrnittee o f h is fello r v Chines e gent le-

an annual grant r,r'hichincreased through

uteretttrned prtsonment,and the tiuo cl'Lildren

men in n rovidirrq th e m eans f or t he r'"''* -'.t]

t he y ear s a s t h e m i s s i o n e x p a n d e d . T h e

o r e r t o t l t e c u s t o d y o f t h e Do o r o f H o p e ."

With this pa rtner s hip bet ween r eli-

openedonto the street, wns marked by a large

gious and civil entities, the growth and

sigrt, "Door of Hope" - o-ler the doorway. Tltis

expansion of the rnission continued. By

door it,as nlwoys open and n large bell was

1912 over 1000 girls had been assisted in

nttnchedto it. Any girl gaining entry tfuouglt

their desire for reclamation from the deg-

thnt door lwd the prtttectiortof the homemother,

radatio n o f tlre ir for nier liv es . The av er age

nnd that of the police.Any gitl bold enoughto

number of girls in the homes fluctuated

escapefrom her nmnh nnd get inside the Lloor ulnsstfe utltil she had her day in court.6"

between 125 and 200. Ultimately, there n'ere five separate divisions of the Door

In Shanghai, in those years, brothels

of Hope in and near Shanghai: the al-

were licensed businesses;prostitution was

ready-mentioned

HOME,

a lega l o c c u p a t i o n . T h e b o n d a g e t h a t

FIRST YEAR HOME and CHILDREN,S

crippled the lives of those abandoned fe-

HOME, as well as the important INDUS-

males r,r.asabsolute. Girls and women in

TRIAL HOME and HOSPITAL. Each home

the possession of brothel owners were

f unc tion ed se pa rat ely i ef int er dependently, with its own particular contribution

never relinquished without fierce opposi-

to the overall goals of rescue and reha-

watchfulness of the brothel amah, a fe-

bilitation.

male who ached to leave that dreary, demeaning life had little chance to effect , a s uc c e s s f r r lr . q c A n e .F v e n i n t h e f a c e o f

RECEIVING

THE RECEIVING HOME

Lion. A l w a y s

subject to the vigilant

A two-story narrow building, located

utmost misery it required courage of a

in the heart of the brothel district of the

rare kind to propel a girl to attempt a

I nte rna tion al Se ttlem ent , was t he s anc -

fli-h+

f'--.1^1n

tuary Ln own a s Llte Rec eiv ing Hom e. I t

A sympathetic eyewitness account

u,as in this haven tl-rat the rescued fe-

of just such an escape is furnished to us

males

reside d

dur ir r g, t heir

iniLial

assessme nt an d p lac em ent . Lois Sells \,\''asan American missionary who served at the Door of Hope from 1929until her marriage to John Hendry in 1933. In her autobiography, Foofs/ep"s, she described each of the homes. Of the Receiving Home she said, "The entrance, wltich

hrz u)

r"zriror r\llrEr

during

In thelndustrialHomeworkroom.(DOH AnttunlReport)

C".,lner udl

IJ.-,.1i-^ rrdlulllS,

,..h^ vvrlu,

his travels in China, took par-

ticular interest in the Door of Hope. The little faces that peep out nt you in the night t'rom tlrc garish doorwnys of Nnnking nttd Foochoru roads it't Shanghai nr e uti s t t 'u l , u r t c o m p r e h e n d i n g ,s u l l e n , d e t nur e o r b r a z e n . Y o t t s e e ,a l o n e o r i n p a i r s , and in l i t t l e p i t i f u l f l o c k s , s h e p h e r d e db y some beldame ot' the streets, tuomen that

(Door TheHomefor FirstYearGirls,Shonghai. of HopeAnttualReport)

ar e, t ' o r t h e n r o s t p a r t , m e r e w i s p s o f g i r l f it lc ie n t t r a d e . . . . A n d c n u g h t i n t h e n e t o f

The crowd pnrted like slrce1t.A fezulteads ttrrned cLroundout of curiosity, but none otLt

t heir te r r i b l e l i f e n r e t h o u s a n d so f g i r l s I e s s

of sympatlry.Suddenly,the girl turned trnder

than t'ourteenyears old. Against the grinutessof that counterfeit

a bright streeflight and beganto pound iuith

gniety, I ltold a reclllectioll thnt flashesthrougll fhe ta-tLtdrystreets like a torch in the night. I

way. A tall policeman rt,alkedouer from his

cnn still seea little croud of hurrying people

closedin, and it wns all a blur.

that broke ncrlss lny path one euenirtg.Irt

When I got to the fragile doorway, tlre girl was gone and the policeman -Llasdispersing the crowd. The madnnt -oiciously

hood, p l y i n g o p e n l y t l t e m o s t p i t e o u s a n d

front ot' tl'Lemruns the flying figwe of a girl, her little silken cont torn snd hanging from aheadof her one shotilder.She utasten Ttaces pLLrsuersas she pnssed nte, her little face drazun zuith terror nnd exhausfion.A stout madam hobbledalong (nnd) two burly men

Girlsot theembroidery f rnne in tlrcIntlustrial Hotne.(DOH Annunl Report)

both t'istsagninst a kind of matchboarddoortrat'fic post auoss the street. TherLthe crowd

shookher fist at the sign abooethe doorwny through which her -oictinthad escaped.This u)ns lnu t'it'st 'oiew of the Door of Hope, tlte erpressioe name of orLeof the most conse-

lwnberedalong uith her. AII too npparently, the little miss wns n -oeryrecent inmate ot'

crated missiotlfiry wlrks in modern China. To seek its shelter does not alwnys end irt

their establisl'nnent,launched 0n a gallant

liberty. But wherL a girl gets withitt the

and desperatebreakfor freedom.

on p. 48 cotttintred

Door of Hope cont.from p.41 became sufficiently

skilled

the

with

needle, she was allowed to work on the Doll Project. The precepts of ChristianitY

were

integrated into the daily scene, always. T h o u g h a t t e n d a n c e a t s e r v i ce s w a s m a n datory, conversion was not obligatory. Most of the girls, however, responded to the unfamiliar, unselfish kindness and embraced the new (to them) theology based on love. The scheduied activities were carefully structured to include skills that would benefit the girls on their return to open society. It was not enough merely to secure the rescue of females from their repressive keepers. Their rehabilitation

a n d m e t a m o r p h o si s

contributing

i n to fr e e ,

citizens, hopefully

Chris-

tian, hopefully married, was the ultimate objective. A beginning mastery of school subjects, a knowledge

of scripture, an

ability to sew and perform other household tasks efficiently, all widened a girl's options for a life of meaningful occupat i o n w h e n s h e c h o s e to i e a ve th e protection of Ihe Tsi-Liang-Soo... the Door of Hope. The Dotl Project was a practical one, serving a three-fold purpose. It provi.ded for the instruction of stitching techniques; it gave the girls the opportunity to gain some small personal payment; and the to life. Wecanonly 'BRIDE" AND "BRIDEGROOM"dolls,counterparts imaginewhat hopefulaisionsof future happiness t'illedthe heartsand mindsof thosegirlswho carefullystitchedthesenuptial Snrments

revenue from the sale of the dolls contributed to the overall maintenance of the Homes. As time progressed, under the firm

door, her pulsuersdo not try to draw her backagnin.They must operatein the light tmd of thelaw, whereina Chinesemagisrate a foreign nssessorsit togetheron a bench, protectednlike by the ChittesegoaerrLment nnd the foreign ministries.Het right to lenuea life of shameot'her own free will is pr ot ec te dOn . h e ro w n i n i th e rea bs olut ely worldfind her in the tiatiaeshecouldnezter xoayto the laws protection. It is a aeryfitting thing, that represen' tatiaesof the ChristianreligiorL, t'romtheir i n Sh a n g h a i s hum a n i ty of l i ttl e o ut pos t s mo st s ham elesssec t io n ,s h o u l dk e e pth i s hopeof freedombraaelypublic nnd maniof all Cod's fest among the most hopeless cre a tur es . " 44

THE FIRSTYEAR HOME It was from episodeslike this one,

but gentle guidance and encouragement of caring, surrogate sisters and moth-

and from the judgements of the court, that the Receiving Home took in its pa-

ers, the girls sewed, studied, and prayed. Graduaily, they drew away from their

thetic residents. After legal custody had been granted, a girl was dispatched to

wretched

pasts i.nto a new period

accomplishment and self-respect.

either the First Year Home, the Children's Home or the Hospital. At the First Year

THE INDUSTRIAL HOME

Home, under the solicitous eye of a new "Big Sister", she devoted her daYs to

Graduation from the First Year Home completed the beginning phase of reha-

adjus t ing

to strange and mysterious customs. There were new rules and new disciplines. She learned to read and write

bilitation.

to the level of her abitity. She learned to s ew her o w n g e e - b a [ C h i n e s e f r o c k ,

lay advancement to a new level of learning and responsibility. Missionary Seils

Iightly padded with waddingl and stitch her own lavered-cloth shoes. When she

describes that transition: "The [First Year Home] graduates could now refid, Toriteand

Those girls who wished to continue to live at the Door of Hope entered the Industrial Home. Before them

YotLnggirls,someappenringto be 11ol 11orethan s c l tool -ngec hi l drert, i nstal l ed i n thei r neu l i fe at the D oor of H ope . (Foots teps )

make her ouL)nclothes and shoes.She wns gling to learn a trade, she -LLlas goiilg to earn solne money, and, accompaniedby a teacher, go out and spend it! In the Industrinl Home the girls learned to embroider as only the Chinese66n. [They] learnedto dresschrracter dolls, which, along witlt the embroidereditems, were sold from the Loorkroot11." Wa ge s we re dist r ibut ed on t he las t day o f the mon th f r om $1. 75 t o $3. 00 (U . S.). acco rdin g to eac h gir l' s er per t is e and production.

The Doil Project was

only one part of the effort to obtain income. In addition, plain knitted items, ladies' e mbro ide red linp er ie: bahie* ' la v ettes;choice household linens; and, even in one instance a whole mattress, were tl-rekinds of commission s a c c ept ed. The daily routine was a simple one. Each day, a di|ferent girl was appointed as arnah 's he lpe r, b eg inning at 6:00 a.m. with

br eak f as t .

T hen, h ou se ke ep ing and per sona l a ffairs o ccupied

t he

hour s un til the B:00 a. m . bell called them for a half-hour of prayer and spiritual readings.

V nri nnt "B R IDE ".It i s ntos t probnbl etl mt t l te ex qui s i te embroideries0n the garltrctlts 0f tlrc brile tlolls cttereexecuted bt1females i tt the Ittdustr i nl H onte. B otl t tl te Ittdustri al H ome nnd the Fi rs t Y ear H onte are menti otrc dhi s tori c al l tl, as tl rc si te of dol l-nok i t' tgnc ti -oi ti es , bttt i t i s unl i kel y tl nt tl rc Fi rs t Y enr girls renchetlthis high leoel of skill.

With an hour break for lunch at noon, and a ten minute recess in th e a fter noon, t he oirls

tf,''"

an d ""*

th eir

t eac her s

\'\'orked diligently at their va rious t as k s unt il 4 :3 0 p .m.

C l ose-upof br i dnl entbroi deri esand hend cotteri ng.

Light,one Shownhere,sideby side,therealand tlrcideal.. Purposeful onn retutn-oisitto theDaorof of themarriedgirls,zuithIrcrson,loht't, Hope,andthedoII," NLIRSEWTH BABYON BACK"Ht: 11".

Shehadneaeroncellftedherhendduting theentire How then,could she tell? Her reply proceedrtgs. wns, "I couldtell by his feetthat he would makea goodllusbat1d." And finally, the wedding activities! the wedLois continues:"On the dny bet'ore ding therewasn weddingt'enst.Thebridelo-beand l'terbridesn'nidsoere lLu" guests.We then saw the thntsherrndthe girlshadbeenutorkittgon trlusseaLL for sometime. Thereuere beautifulembroidered ricebowls,nnd herclothing pillou-slips,chopsticks, both oldand neu. Our gift to her runsusuallya new comt'orter.Theweddingceremlnyuns oery simple. the lou to-tt'rtrd bothbowed Thebrideondbridegroom of us on the prencher , tlrcnto enchother,thettto tl'Lose Witlt home. plntfornt, andfinally to tlrc girlsft'omtlrc nnd tlrcy unlked dou:n tlris, the cerelttltlVwas0-0e1' theaisle, Here was the goal accomplished!Here were dreamsrealized!Here was the joyous result of weeks and months of hard u'ork, of care and concern, and careful nurturing - the manifes-

Cieanliness and thrift were reinforced and bibie studieswere continued.The eveningmeal

most accepted,most honorablerole for females And Door of Hope girls, non' endowed with

at 5:30,worship at 7:30,and bedtime at 9:00 p.m., gave the m a mple tim e ir r t he ev ening

r'r'ereenthuseveraldomesticaccomplishments, marriage. for as candidates after sought siastically

hours for the cheerful camaraderieand commu-

Marital arrangements,ah,r'avsformal and com-

nai interaction that developedwithin the Homes. It r'r'asthere, in the Industrial Home, that a girl

plex in traditional Chinesesociety,were no less exactingat the Door of Hope. One of the mis-

could look optimisticallyto ihe future... to another door of hope... open and u'aiting for her

sionariesserved as the essentialgo-between. The prime requisiteof a bride-seekern'as that

tation of the extraordinary efforts of the girls and the missionaries'selflesslove. Lois rejoices,"Mnny of themnrriedgirlsalortg ruith tlrcu' families,crtmehome to -oisitus ott tle ChineseNeroYear.Tlrcycsmeruith gifts,oftenliae or eggscoloredred,the happycolor.Tltis chickens; uas hdeedaluppy tunefor nll of tts ...TOBE CONTINUED... AUTHOR'S NOTE

houseitt In 1973,at theF.B.HubleyatLction excellentlythe large, acquit'ed Mass.,I Canbridge, to enter...to a life of respectabilityand society's he be a Christian,vouched for by any missionsolddirectly grotrpof DOH dollst:hichwere preseroed ary ndro knew him. He was asked to present a acceptance. from the estateof Miss Editll Weld0f Bostonand letter listing his own qualificationsand the atMany of the girls u'ere offered positionsas of her otiginalpurHer dounnentntiott Wareham. "I gotthemthroughMrs, tributes he most desiredin a wife. The mission of tl'te21 dollsstntes, chase bible women with other missions.Someof them R. Ludloto Theodore Bishop , e oi Suffrngen Ludlow[-trtif forbade any man to choosea girl to becomea remained as paid helpersin the Door of Hope housein her mother's at she ga,:e a tslk aftu' D.D.J existing in an already "small or concubine wife" nurses. Sucor teachers, homes.A ferv became giaingher 52500. Thtsuns itt 1970" Wareharn, marriage. cessprevailed, recidivism rvas low. The Norfft a ffilre At once,I set upotta courset0 u11c0aet After the petition was received,considerChinaHeraldof February,1908informs us that: explorutgtradiuttirnsteportrait of the n:L'ssiot't, able thought and discussion ensued at the "Out of 150 girls wha ha-oeleft nfter behrgin the pathuays.Little by little, tional and unortl'Lodox was girl a finally until emerged Home, the detnrls layer, Industrial by layer returned more, ottly DoorofHopea yearor fotu'haae of tlrc Door of Hope the history was Researchutg introduction " chaperoned a and chosen to the lit'eftom ithich tley lmd beetttescued It wasn't challenge. an engnging been has mission the events described It rt as,hort ever,a successfullyorchestrated arranged. Lois Selis but on thesubiectiusswra'oaiktble, tlut rnforn'ration rvith her characteristichumor and happiness: betrothal and marriage that r'r'asthe outcome outto scratchthe stlfaceof the alreadyprtblished " Ttrc girl enteredtlrc r00n1 , her lrcsdboruedloro, most sought by the girls and the missionaries. Iines,n senrchfnr and u'ideand deepaJasrLecessary the lortgcon-oersa- in ordert0 Lulcalerthe greaterparticilarsthat are durfug raised netter was and it Although, in thosevearsof political transition cetietsacross "Wouldyou liketo become oftenburiedin oc0dentic andthealogicnl tion. Wrcn the questiort, from imperialism to republicanism/women theopporyent's, the on through md Off cotnit'y. the this rnnn'swife?" was nsked,shebotuedher hend were becomingmore and more visible and to a ol centers tl'Lese t'atious of tnnny to orsit nrose ttutity thatslrcsaid,"Yes", euenlower.By tltisue asstuned small degree, liberated, marriage n'as sti1l the

repeated disapresaurce for longhours.Sometintes, or emptyreplies to correspondence brought pointments great frustrntion.!et, for enchdoor thnt clased, another opened. m April,1996,Ifluu ta Hsiutii Mostrecently, of to attenda meethrgof theAnerican Association AstanStudies. It wnstherethst I met Dr. SanttLeL Chao,professorof ChmeseStudiesot Pepperdine on theDoor hispresentnttotr Uni-oersity andattended of Hopem Tsiruan,n part of thehistorythat lns nat in our aenue.His suhsequent reallybeenexplored sharingof pertinentmtterialwasa kindand cortsiderategesture. u:nsrttThereare otherswhosecontribtttiott nt t d rsluable , a nd wLth ou t uhos e as s is t nt t c e manyof thesedotanilghtnot hate encouragement edttorandpubto us.Art Emerson, beenaaailoble uasthelink through lisherof TheChinaConnection, iuith Mortl whom I beganmy correspot'Ldence descendents of DOH Hoffmanand PeggyDobsan, who were s0 generousin loatittg missionaries, and phatos. preciaus t'amilydocuntents thortksto to loan D$fy at the My stncerest Library, andherintern,Mireln YaleDiainitySchool coopprofessiottal Moga,whaprocidedunexcelled erationcoupledwith their ktnd personalitierest and support, I oiuethnnksto Dr. At theLibraryot'Congress, Marcia Ristaina,specialistin EastAsion acqutstspecialist tions,andreference , Art Anderson for their interest anddirectian. nrchii:istat theBilly Grahmn lanyceNnsgotuitz, nnd transcribiug in thewtcaoering Center,lssisted oralinteroteus. of misstonaries' FrancesYangof Sanlose',California,nnd her sisterin Taipei,freelygaaeseaeralhoursto assist apltscutdtranslatiotts. nith plntogr Finally,I ant greatlyin debtto Miss Kathryn Merrill, du'ectorof the Door of Hope CenterirL Taiwan,ruhomyou will meetm nnre detailm Partlll. 'swishingtocorrespond ruithMaryE-oelute

Patricia A. Vaillancourt lffir IU

HudsonNY 10520 143GrandStreetCroton-on-the o 014) 271,- 2082 FAX (914)271.-5857 Antique Dolls o Paintings ' FoIk Art '

VISA

DollCollector, 6 rd mayuritehercloAntique '117 Woodside Aaenue, Suite300, Naltlryort , NY 68 FOOTNOTES 1. As reprintedin MlsstorcryRcrleiccf llrc !\,cild,March, 1901. 2. Missiorarl Rerreir) af tlle Wlrld,October,1901.Dr. (/rnrtrvas one of the first two Chinesevoung r{omen eler to receive an educationoutsideof China.Sheu'as gradualedfrom the \4edicalCollegeat Ann Arbor, Michigan. Bonrie/l l'as a Phi BetaKappa graduate 3. CornelisLenenitorlh from VassarCollegein 1893.Follorvingpost-graduatenisfrom 1894 to 1897at ihe Nel'lon Theological sionarvstudies she servedas secretaryof the Seminarf in Massachusetts, BapiistWomen'sMissionaryBoard in Bostonuntil 1E99.A h e a rta i l re .r p rp \e n te d l .et lr om dr tdinr - 9a r lr na- ,cr nmission as a missionarv,so she \\'ent to China alone,and ' er r p . r o o k e rn po rme rt a - a n E ngl' - l' lea.her at Mi.school in Shanghai.Marfln leitell's sister, fMrs. Editafd Ei'nrs)was one of the five foundersof the Door of Hope comnittee. Undoubtedl)',this s'as the avenuefor lhe appointment of Bonnell as the first resident \rorker at the Door of Hope. Bonnell'sdeneanor,dedicationand leadership brought her the esteemof manv, and shecontinuedher contributionto lhe missionuntil her death in 19i6. -1. From a Freemont,Ohio neu,spaperclipping, dated Saturday, November21, 1914,furnishedbv Marv Hoffman,Mrs. -Fllcl'sgranddaughter. Ninth Annual Reporl of the Door of 5. Trenswesof Darkness, Hope. Shanghai,1910. Limited Edition #32, 1985.PeggvDobson'sloan 6. Fooistrps. of her only copv of her step-mother'sprivatelv Prtnted autobiography$.asan astonishinglr'generousSesture.This book, and ihe Hofiman clipping above,containinvaluable information,and I n'ill be forer,erindebtedfor the oPPortunity to have used them. 7. G.L. Harding, "The Door of Hope" Oatlool,Feb. 1917.

T/IfrBKLIN

t€

E=:':

Sendfor illustrated list and let me know your wents 1.2g,,paris Bebe llcised open mouth, blue paper weight eyes. Straight nrists. A truly wonderful doll witli puti strings. ihe body has to be seen to be appreciated. Tie face spejks for itself. 2. jOt >i m or r H a) bi g l 00c i . >tte i : tr ul v d bedul v . wonderful rnolde? clo1l dressed asi bride. Elue .y"r u"J red hair, n'ith fur and a train; great bbdy $1,200 a. DoJ. of'Hope bride. Isn't her condition rvonderfu]!s650.under u'ear - H er bodl .i s v er y m i nt- .notev enan 4. 20" Simon iHalbig7294, on a toddler body, a real cutie; a hard to fiird dolt. 91700 5. 25" Lenci Smoker -- no maker does that sultrv and arroqant stvle as rvell! 51,200 6. Bru"Fashioir rv:ith a fen of her accessories 56,500

teenage 7. 14" Ce11u1oid Mein Liebling on a wonderful body -$750rvith- rvonderful old clothes. A sweet ^ 32" China 8. face. Looks like she iust got into the chocolate c r ndv \c r g5 g Marklin erector set has original catalog and is still intact in box. Wonderful colors, never played $950 ^u'ith. -10. 14" C-O.D. 1469 sti11has original hairnet and $2,900 - -eyelash-missing 28" F.G. Fashion with rvood iointg! 1qf^a bodV, 11. blue papern'eight eyes. A great doll. $5,900 72.13" Shirley Temple in tagged Captain January,ort+/ fit. 5950

One CorporateDrive Dept.lT G r a n t s v illeM , D 21536 Phone: F a x: E ma i l :

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by Jan C ai n i mmense know l edge of al l types and ki nds of dol l s from TH Edol l val ue and i denti by DorothyA.Mcconogle i nto tw o by this land- fi cati onbi-bl e. D i vi ded Youwill be spellbound and col anti que secti ons mark Americandoll researchvoll ecti bl e modern dol l s - each ume featuringthe premierecollec' i s arranged al P habeti tion of dolls from the Strong secti on w i de of Americancal l y by manufacturer.A Theevolution Museum. dol l s are show cased. vari ety of dollsfrom colonialthroughcontemon marks, poraryerasunfoldbeforeyour eyes E xD l i ci ti nformati on and accescostumes, ori gi nal in this colorfulbook. Focusingon sori es augmented by P hodolls that were actuallymade in provi desthe ul ti mate tographs Americaand made for PlaY,A i denti fi cati ontool . Li sti ngsfor porcel ai n,china,com posiCelebrotionof AmericonDoIIspaints ti on, cl oth, vi nyl , hard pl asti c,papi er-mac he, and m or e. a vivid pictureof Americanlife,valof yesteryearand today: Br u, Jum eau' Manufacturers ues,hopes,and of AmericanPride. dolls by M at t el, it A l exander,A shton D rake,and B A R B IE - the lat estand by mediums, Dividedintosections j ust to name a few . H ave at your fi ngerti ps rubber,leather,chinaand featuresdollsof wood,papier-mach6, val ueson your dol l s!470 phot os. plastic,vinyl and paperas well as a most accuratecol l ector PB. bisque,cloth,composition, 320 pages.5-1/2" x 8-1/2".

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Emilv Licciardi's Antique'and Collectible Dolls

Schoenhuts 6rr//

urtt/" grout tco'nt:t.

NY 10704 (914)963-8179 16 Cricklewood South,Yonkers,

1. 2. 3.

C/Mexc,bisque,original daintyfeatures, 13"R.D.French, a ttire,$1 .70 0.0 0 (a) SOLD (b) 12"DepFrenchall original, verypretty,exc.bisque. $ 1,125 .00 clothbody,niceoldclolhes.$275.00 16"Hi-brow, original.

Also:20" PrettyA.M.ant.eyeletdress$445.00,19"FlirtyShirley goodold body, Temple1957$450,00.28" Handwerck-Halbig prettyoutfit$695.00,13"Perf.blondechinaorig.$185.00. Access:Darling 4th BlueBook$25.00.UnusualFashion OrmolugoldpursewithloldingFrench fan$125.00. Celluloid scenes$165.00. Extra Photos$1.00 Shipping

Left to right: P.E.Lion, VG $450;Hobo, Exc.5325;Eariy carvedhair, 14,"#102$1800;76"#204Boy with carvedhair $1600;CM G.E.Poodle$200;Dude $375;317sleepeyeMiss Dolly, 15 7/2" 9750.We always have an inventory of hard to find Humpty Dumpty Circus Items.Write or call. Keith Kaonis,c/oK & D, P.O.Box 344 (516)351-0982 Centerport,NY 11721-0344.

VISA.

MASTER CARD A€cepted

4-I angt -

LAYAWAYS

(-;\

IytemberU.F.D.C

' U {Ltl

r-6r6-738-2b64

Call Evenings Pleose

Blvd..Hollond,Ml 49424 1500w. Lokewood Blvd.,

1, Bru Jne,beautiful blue papenveight evcs, orig. cornpositionbodl', orig' r,elvct and satin clothes and hat, orig. undcrclothcs,Frencl-rshoes narked C.M. 21". $15,500 2. Premiere"De1uxe" Portrait Jumeau,body marked Jumeau lVledaille d'or, orig rnohair n'ig' blue papern'eight e1'e+exquisite facial decolation and rvonderful antitlue lace outfit, 19". $E 000 3. Schmitt et Flls, short face n'ith parted 1ips,head and bodv marked SCH' in shield, orig. mohair $'i8, blue paperr'r'eight eyes, beautiful rve1l-modeled face ttith superb decoration,slight nose and cheek rub, slight crazins on torso, 78". $1'2,750

4. Presscd/carvedSchoenhut,n-Lodel300 rvith orig bodl' finish and bodv label, orig. dress,great poutv expression. $1,895 5. French all bis.1ue,Schmitt-type,orig. clothesand wig. 51,350 6. Bahr & Proschild 204 on French bodl', closed mouth, odg H H wig' rvonderful cabinet size, 16". $2,500 7. Heubach 8,120pouty, comp. body, 13". $2,200; Heubach poub/, cloth 11". $795; Heubach 7604, comp. body' 9"' $575' boc11., 8. An interesting find, possibly Door of Hope, c 1930s,from the Canton project. $325Pair. g. iLa.eface china, c. 1860s,pressed,deeply modeled, an absolutelv rvondc r i tr l ur Pr e'- :or r . l 0

( 2.600

A C"ntury of Dolls Presents -{ thoseFabulousFifties Dolls

G"r"ar"gt ,f 90,/6

Specializing in Antique, Composition, Modern and Artist Dolls €t TeddyBears 2350Middle Country Road ' Centereach,NY 11720 . 1-800-90DOLLS (51,6\981.-0727 1-112 mileseostof SntithHnlenMnll Knrett D'Onofrio proptrietor Top left to right:NladameAlexanderAJOCissyin mint conditlonwiih yellowtaggeddresswith straw bonnet$725. Maggieface hard to {ind tagged A/0 Rosamundbridesmaidmade one year only,Mint Alexanderbride Elisewith $995. A most beautifulA/O l\,4adame iagged dress$695. MaggieskateftaggedM.A. 2 pieceorgandy blousewitn full circulariloweredskirt$595. Sweet Sue in A/O ball gown, Iovelybrunetlewith blue eyes $295. MadameAlexanderA/O WinnieWalkerin red tattetadresswith 1950sslyle navy coat and hat $450. FabulousMaggieface ballerinain taggedred tutu, a most desirablehard to find ballerina,Mint!$950.AnotherfabulousA,/O Margaretface ballerinain mint pink tuiu $900. Bolh of thesegorgeous ballerrnaslook llke they just came off the store shelfand they are nearing50 yearsold. MadameAlexanderKellyin the 22" size with A/O pink coat with organdySwissdot dress $295. Ml3 Sweet Sue bridewith originaldress and store booklet$375.AnotherAvO Sweel Sue love{ywith brunettehair in her perfect1950'sstyle dress, Mintl $395. MadameAlexanderMarmeSOLD. MadameAlexander A/O Amy in taggeddress from the LittleWomanseries$395Madame Alexanderearly 1948 hard plastic FvO FairyQueenwith mohai rw i g, E xcel l ent $375.The el usi veC oC o,fi rstMadamedol l made in 1966only.This rare beautywill be the centerpieceto any MadameAlexandercollection$1950.MadameAlexanderearly 1948 hard plasticAlicein Wonderlandwith mohairwig, Excellenl$425 NancyAnn StyleShow rn excellentA'lOballgown.$695.To new for photo,7 other hard plasticMINT ballerinas.CALLII lVritten Appraisals . Collections Bought & Sold

tr*of )9"t*,e grffi .{rttV"*'r./

€"ffi dt/#

bt 1. GorgeousFare 10" Sonneberg193Oriental.Elaborateall ofig.coslume, gl. eyes,jtd. compobodyw/moldedslippers,braidedqueue. . . $1995 2. UnbelievableSjze 21 FigureA Sleiner.A stunning38" tall and lotally lovelylPeachybisque. luminousbl. p/w eyes,c/m, orig.stampedbody.. . . CALL Gretchen,W exceljentmolding, & Reinhardt114.Adorablelltllecabjnel-sized 3. 10 112'Kammer tullyjtd. body,bl. ptd. eyes.delicaielycostumed. . . $2600 4. All oriR. 15;'BrownBisaueHandwercklslandGirl.Nice.even bisque,lt br' sle. olm, sprlng provenanceon petticoat' jtd. compobody,orig.m/h wlg wbeading,handwritten $1100 Kestner.Big br. sl. eyes,strawberrybl. mlh wlg. pouiy mou1h.greal antique 5. 29" ClosedN.4outh coslume,some body repair. . . $3450 6. TotallyOrig.Sonnebero136 Bebe.Charming12" size,incredibleburgandyvelvetand silk costume,hi. p/w eyes,c/m, smallcheekrub, . . . $2800 lvlarked"H A" on both head and body, org 7.

P.OBox 56585 ShermanOaks,Ca 91413

(B1B)901-0497

(worn)ivoryfrock.ttr.p/w eyes,clm, bl. mih- Speciall$3000 A face to die for' remafkablefaclorycos s. FablulousAll-O tume,bl. p,/w,pale bisque{earlypoured),c/m, smalleye chip . . $4800 this is a {acel Pale bisque'plercingbl. p/w's, 9. 12" Bru ine Fi. Not your typical4lh generatlon, c/,tt perttrl 5fc waiker Obby,delicale: anlique costume,lhe taintest h'/lat crown . . $3650 br-sl. eyes'orig bl 10. Eailv lg ClosedMouthKestner.The palestbisquew/sof1decoration, mih wig. iullyjtd. compobody.anliquecostume. . . $3200 eyes, 11.9" C l ow nbv 'D enam ur .As as s y l i ttl efel l ow w atti tudeIAl l - or i gw ./ w h i t e bbir's g q lu e c/m, cutestpink/greensilk coslume.lrresistablel $2900 is beautiiully example outslanding Cochran.This 12. 21" Elfanbee"6arbaraLeu"by Dewees scutpfeO*lUr.sl. eyes,olm (slightlip rub),near mint compo.orig.bl, hjh, yellowlinen dr es s ....S950

A r a r e Ha wkins doII. In th e la te 1 8 60s George Hawkins of Nezu York p a te n te da p r ocessfor p r o d u citlg d o ll s' hendsby p r e ssillgsize d cl oth i nto m o ld s.He u sed an exi sti ng in tp o r te dp a r ian-type slto u ld e r h e a dfrom Ge r m a n yfo r hi s mol d. Usually Hawkirts lrcadsare fo u n d o n d o ll s used as part o f sm a lle r n techani caltoys. T h is la r g e p lay dol l stands 2 0 in ch e sta ll and i s on a stu ffe d clo th body. N ote the g o ld e a r r in g s and red bnnd in h e r h a ir . P hoto, D orothy M cGo n a g le . Lorna Liebennstt CoIIection.

14" B aby l nnd R ag w eari n g a B us ter B row n s ty l e s ui t. Made by the Horsman Co. in Nezu York beginning in 1893 a nd c onti nui ng unti l t he l ate 1920s . B abyland rag dol l s hoaej u s t a s tri p of moha i r ac ros sthe brow , nnd i n thi s cased ow n the s i des of the face, rather than full wigs. P hoto , E s tel l e lohnston, Lorna LiebermanCollection.

A black stockinetpainted cltild rnndeby Lorna Liebermnnin 1988. She wears antique clothing and stnnds 20 inchestall. Lorns dreamsof ha-oingn nmgical personappeilr to handle all of life's more mutdane requirementsso thrt slrccan deaotemore time to making cloth dolls. She createdn netu Llollespeciallyt'or the KnnsasCity exhibit. A 16" pristine oil painted stockinetchild made by Martha Chaseof Pn-trtucket , Rlnde lslarLdot the tunt of tlrc centurtl. Tltis doll was purchasedfor the Ora lane CaiseDoll Museum of Frankfurt, Kentuclty in the early 7900swhere it remainedunplayed with, snd so retains the crisp painting on the hair and brous. Dean Rag Book Co. Gollituogstanding 11 inchestaIL England,1920s. Photos,Dorothy McConagle. Lorna Li eberman Col l ecti on.

M o t d e d c l o t h b o y n ta d eb y He in e a n d Sch n e id e ra r t dol l factory, c.1920. The fi rm operatedi n the same tow n ns the K nthe K ruse fac tory i tt B s d - K o s e n Th . e n to ld e dcn r d b o a r dh e a d is co u e r edzui th rnusl i tt and has beenpai nted i n oi l s.18 i nches.P hoto, D orothy McGo nagl e. I Tuto dollsft'otn the studio of LouiseKampes,Atlantic City,N.l., c.7920s.Theseart dolls illustrate two different types of childrenproducedby this j oi ntsatneck,shoul dersandhi ps Thehum anhai rw i gi s c o 1 1 1 p 0 n y . O t t e , th o tL g h tto b e oafr lie r m n n u fa ctu r e ,h a s anal l -ooerpai ntedsurfacew i thl l at directly to hendand it is signed in red script under the hair " KampesAtlantic City ." The other doll is the more often found -oersion stitcl.te'd ip stt.iTts with an untrenterlcloth bocly.The hend is pohtted,typically in a suntanned complexiontone, The zuigis mohair, the ioints are tab at shoulderand at hips. Th'ese are chnrnting doils thnt cameutith completewardrobes.lt was an expensiaedoll duting the 1920s,selling for $10. stitched-joit.Lted The rag-borlieddoll sportss recllrcart ani the legend,she is a dolly made to loue.Photo, Dorothy McGonagle. Kathe Ktuse "Du Mein" baby, 2 0 i n c h e st n lt. T ltis m o d e l is kn o wn a s Do ll V n nd has a mel t qour heart face.P hoto, E stel l e l ohnson. Lorna Li ebermanC o l l ec ti on.

Fund-Raisingand Early CommercialVentures For centuries needlework was at the center of women's lives, but most limited their projects to what was needed in their own homes. Women entrepreneurs were a rare breed in this country during the 19th century, but those who distinguished themselves by becoming highly successful dollmakers, one of the few professions available to them, are legendary among collectors. Izannah Walker, Emma Adams, Martha Wellington, Martha Chase and Ella Smith are among those whose cottage industries thrived. As the 20th century dawned, it was a golden age for commercially-made dolls. The Philadelphia Baby by l. e. Sheppard and Company, the Rollinson doll made by the Utley Doll Co., and Kamkins dolls by Louise Kampes, illustrate that "factory-made" need not be a synonym for poor quality. Printed yard goods that were cut-out , sewn and stuffed, and lithographed dolls such as the iater Babyland Rag, and those by Maude Tousy Fangle and Albert Bruckner were also widely available. Meanwhile several enterprising women were raising money for their churches and related missionary work by selling dolls. The Moravian doll, also know as the Polly Heckwelder, the Presbyterian Rag and julia Beecher's Missionary Rag Baby are delightful examples of charismatic cloth dolls whose creation funded church programs and brought joy to countless children. A 23 inch moldedstockinetMissionary Rag Baby made by a lulia lones Beecherof Elmira, New York in the late 1890s.The dolls were made by a conmittee of church women under lulia Beecher'sdirection and sold to raise moniesfor aarious church missions.This doll was the childhoodtreasureof Alice Blake,born in Elmira. Her mother purchasedthe doll directly from Mrs. Beecherand dressedit in outgrown baby clothesbelonging to little Alice. I (Lornn) purchasedthis doll directly from Alice when she was in her late eighties. Photo, Dorothy McGonagle. Lornn Liebermsn Collection.

Perhaps America's number one commercial cloth doll success story is Raggedy Ann and Andy, whose timeless features have not been dimmed by eighty-three years of production. Any discussion of cloth dolls must pay tribute to the many highly collectible dolls made in Europe, most notably those by Kathe Kruse, Steiff, Chad Valley, Dean's Rag Book and Lenci. From the simple linen wrapped dolls of the early eighteenth century to the artistically rendered needlework sculptures of today's contemporary artists, cloth dolls seemingly have no boundaries other than their use of fabric.

An oil painted Presbyterian doll made by the ladies' sewing committee of the First Presbyterian Church of Bucyrus, Ohio in the 1880s. These dolls were made to raise money to support the church. This is an early example which probably dates to the turn of the century. An inserted piece of t'abric ncross the top of the head arLdtapering out at the neck sides allowed for fuller dimension of the head. The lower legsare made uitit black fabric s imula t i n g s t o c k i n g s .P h o to , Do r o th y M cGo n a g le . Lorna LiebermanCollection.

Left, A .rarel y found.exampl e of a rag dol l rnodeby R orarLnnE l i znbeth Mc gee col e of cottw ny. A rknnsos duri ttg the tl ti rd qttar!cr o[ !l te tti ttcl rr.tt!l tc ettl trrtr. 4 t.[tty l tard bal l of rottotr a. i nserl cd ttttdcr Il tt ctoth,ki tt of tl tt t ' oc eto (rc nl e 0 b.ump of a nose. P hoto, D orothy McGottngl e. Lorna Li ebernnn Col l ec ti on. R i ght: A n earl y V ol l and R aggedy A nn, ci rca 1978. P hoto, E stel l e l ol n ts tott. Lorna' Li eberman C ol l ecti on.

Left: A fourJaced primitiae rag ladrlfrom Newport, RhodeIslatd, c.1870. Each faceis drnron uith utk, the later three by the samehand. Hu' first face shottsu srDeetscrutlclled up face by a drfferent hntrd,probabLytlut of Mildred Cooleyuho signed tlrc backof her head.She is a seldomfound exatnpleof the thrifty Neut Englanders' dolls. Right: Brwtswick, so namedfor the toun in Maine ztlterehe uns disco-oered, canrLotbe igttored His imposirtg noseand droll etpression brings sniles t'rlm erterLlolte he neets. Photos,Dorothy McConagle. Lornn Liehermnn Collection.

18 i nc h nl l -fel t Ital i an l ady dol l of the 1920s , ntade by A Ima, z ui th pai nted features , bl onde 'tnol'Lair zLtig'and orLgi ttal s ui t. E s tel l e l ohtts orr C ol l ec ti ott. P l toto, E s tel l e Iol uts ort.

11" t o y p a t e n t e d b y W l l lia n Go o d witt in 1 8 6 8 tL ,ithHa zu kittspressedcl oth l tead takett .frotrt o G erm a n b i s q u e n t o d e l. Gir l p L tsh e st,o o d ca r r ia g e a n d h e r l egs nrot,ei n steTts.S ntal l u,atouc r-p a p e r r n a c h ed o l l - tp ithsin ila r h a ir style a d d e d to co r r iage. E stei l e l ol tnsott C ol l ecti ott. Phot o , E s t e l l e I o h t ' r s o t t.

16 i nch R tts s i nn c l oth ntan l abel ed " V i l l age B oy " z oi th tl l o rLtonl eni n c os ttnnes front tl te U k rtti ne and S ntol ensk .Tl tei r fac es are 7tni tt t ed stoc k i ttet ot er scul pted fornts uti th y arn hni r attd nttLc herpres s i on. Es t eIle I o l tnsott C ol l ect i o tt. P hoto E s tel l e l ohns on

Need l e - m o d e l e dd o l l whos e s t o c k i t t e t h e n d uas n e - o e rp a i n t e d o r f inis h e d . T h e b o d t l and beautifulhl ex e c t t t e da r n t s q n d hn n d s a r e o f f i n e c ot t o n p e r c a l e . S h e rem a i n s a m y s t e r q attd ts strangely c om p e l l i n g , D i s c o t ere d i n M o i n e . 2 0 inch e s t n l l . P h o t o , Doroth y M c G o n a g l e . Lo r n n L i p b e r m n n Collection.

8 inch uery old sculpted clotlt figure of nn old shoemakersentedon a bench.This was possibly it'Lspiredbq an engraoing of a shoemnkergrintncirtg toith pain becausehe has just sttrckltis t'inger tuith his azol The slne he is zuorkhg on is strappedto one knee.He has glasseyes,bend teeth,and glued-on grey huma n l n i r . T h e c l o t h has heencleoerly urinkled on his ngonizedface. His linen sltit't is uery finely m ndei n T B t hc e n t u r y s t y le.E s t e I I eI o h n s t o n C o l l e c t i o nP . hoto, Estellelohnston.

3114inchboyand girl in originalshiftsor tttght clothes, tteedle-

sculpted ondsexed, fine handsandfeet, emhroidered yarn hair. features, Estellelolutstott Collection. Photo, Estelle lohnston.

1 5" Mol l y H unt Cole doll, mtide rmder the ttttelageof her tnotlrcr-in-lsza, Roxnnnn,for her grandsottlon Jolyon lohns ton,c a. 1930. Slrclms a bonrtet natchit'tg the blue dress zultich u.as remouedto shotulmir nnd faceclearly. Estellelohrtston Col l ec ti on.P hoto, Estellelohnstott.

9" c l oth Gran'tophone doll "Pierrot" tt:ith stockinetlrcad, painted features, u,it'e-urappedbody, ^^L:->^:11ttN tuLutt

-.^1-.^L lcLa(L

^.-J ul14

chiffon costtmte. Estellelohnston Collection.Plnto, E s tel l el ohtts ton.

77 inch early Kathe Kruse doII who a c tual l yhas n box full of clothing. She is sltown undressed zuith her Steiff lamb Estellelohnstot't Col l ec ti on.P hoto, Estellelolutstan.

9" Indian figtn'esin cloth representingKrishna, tlrc Hittdu god, nnd his fartorite,Rahda.ltt tlrc triumuirste of Btahntn, Vishnu or Krishrtn,and Si,sathey are often portrayed as ted, blue and white; hencehe is shonryas light blue here. Thesefigures are exqutsitely ffindewitll embroideredfeatures,sepnratefingers and much detsil Estelle lolmstott Collection.Photo, Estellelohnston.

21 i nch doi l by R oranna C ol e w i tl t draw n and pai ntedfeattrres nnd hai r. S he hss her ori si nal underw e{v and si l k borutet, stocki ngsand shoes.27 i nch R oxsnna C ol e baby, al l ori gi nal w i th Inyersof fi ne baby cl othi ng nnd embroi deredw ool fl annel shoes.E stel l e l ohttstottC ol l ecti on.P hoto, E stel l el ohnston.

Captions suppliedby Lonta Lieberman end Estelle lohnstan.

14 t o 7 5 i t t c h g r o u p o f t 'o u r M e xica n clo th d o lls, n ice ly m n d e h ai t wt t h e r n b r o i d e r e d f e a t u re sa n d a p p lie d e a r sr m d b la ck clo th Es teIIe I o h t t sot n C o I lec t io r t.Ph ot o , Este IIe I o h ttst o n .

aegisof 12 incl'tpair of zoornen frotn a largegroup msde under the BarooneBellirtg to represefitdift'etentArab peoples.The taller won'nn of Palestine,and the other, uith her baby, of Damasctts, completeuith chittlo-chest tattoos They are stockinetstretchedouer painting and yarn hair ' Tlrcre.is great zuithneedle-sculptittg, fonns 'detail in the clothittg and someof the fnbrics are eTrenhand loomed EsteIIelohnstott Collection.Photo,EsteIIelohnston'

fANARA ANTIQUE D0LLS

31 Simon Halbig/Heinrich Handwerck 1079Germany. Perfect bisqre head. brown sleep eyes. o'iginabrunette HHwig. exquisrte silkl.vool alaski"e ijress, r-mneoinvelvet.Si450 21 Heinrich Handwercl/Sim0n Halbig child, lovely sweet face, perfecr 0rig.wig.brn.sleep eyes. antique whites. heao, marked Handwerck body.exc.c0nditi0n. $925 '17'Demure DEPOSE JUMEAU 7.BlueN4edaille D'OrPARIS stamponb0dy.BluePWeyes. straight wristbody. Jumeau (BBis$5000t earnngs. marked bluesilkJU|\/EAU shoes $4,500 20"JulesSteiner lvlk'dJ.Steiner, A-13 BTESDGD PARIS, bodymkd PARIS BEBE Towetpaintwearat thighs, WEifiel butnooverpaint. Sweetface,antique clolhing. $4,300 Darling 101i2 RARE Bahr& Prosihitd GOOcLy 686motd, brown sleep side-olancin0 eves, 0'ioinal dress. shoes. wi0. jointedbody -piece Five wstarfishhands. $3,900

. (Gle)482.8s2s Barbara DeFeo, PoB 662,Bonita, cAeleo8-0002

6. Wondeful al cl0th17'boy,alloriginal Chinese outfit, conditi0n veryfine,bears someresemblance to Rollinson, butn0marks seen. Oilpainted face.$1,050 7. 17"alloriginal KESTNER 260withmk'dbody,pnstine condrtion, blondmohair wig,charming clothes, original shoes mk'd '2",excellent forthispopular size anddesirable mold.$1,1 00 8. 18',sweetheart ofa K - R mkd 32(same as135mold) jacket original K - RSc0ttish outfitwithvelvet, braid-trimmed usually used0ncharacters. $1200 L Beautiful blackartistdollof DIANA Ross. donebvdesioner Bill porcelain gor 0 Connor. typenands. feetandface.clotnbo-oy. geousoutfit.Doneinearly80s,singed.$475

fioan enA-LorryKindlu

'79'mold, 10.l8"Heinrich Handwerck antique clothes,darlino face. allpedect condition. original wig,ready to gol $82.5 11.Hard-to{ind 20 Lenciwithsurprised in French eyes, dressed BECASSINE outfit. Exc. faceex..0d0{fadinq cond., 01back0f (BB$2200-$2600. skift. one'ade spoto^ sleeve. i $1,995 12.Simon Halbig 1078, 16"completely andbeautifully original in SWISS 0utfitin pristine condtion. original shoes toolTwill bodywithbanded {orearms, bisque hands. FIHNIC is inl $990 AlsoMAHP14'Snow White M75:21' F,ABUL0US l/0 Ml8 JUI!{EAU LISTSase others. $6,500, 3-24lvloLAYAWAYS. Callbet8-10AMor 7-1OPM. Paciflc time ME|BERNADDA & UFDC. SASE forphotos 0{anyabove dolis. alllquestions answered. relerences tooif asked.

Axx Lroyp

5632 S.Der Rm Road Doylestohn, PA 18901 275-79+816l

,%ntiques

1.EI J Jumeau - 231/2",brownpapen\ieight routh.earliest eyes. closed EJtype.onlys le I hasthisface, large hands onearly 8 ballbody. Rare and choice. $18,900 2.E6 J Jumeau - 171/2",brownpapen{eight mouth. eyes, closed early 8 ballbody, origina Jumeau shift.$9,900. lvlanymore.SASE for list.

.9ftu Qft(f

'/lqgute

, hu:yte qolb. Gea'o 7gys.\ Jq!/f Unique selectionof Antiques. TOP PRICE PAID FOR ONE OR A COLLECTION.

Quue, 54nne

(DoIl,

$eorgion 9ertod c. IBIO

lPO.Box 16I . cWhiteslone, )$

Qr&767-zz6o

tt357

Openmostweekends '1 1a . m . - 5 p . m . or callfor an aooointment. P.O.Box 185,14227Hwy 49, Amador City, CA 95601 (209)267-5639 MEMBERNADDAUFDC

otheby's London held an important sale of do1ls, toys and automata this # past summel. Masterpieces of craftsmanship and invention,

automatonsdelighted

r + r n e x c e p t i o n a l l yl a r g e B r u J n e jne 15 on the --g Bebe,marked Bru ?t:::&#" he a d a n d m e a s u r i n g a n i m p r e s sive 33-inches, with her original kid body with kid over r{ooden upper arms and

hristie's South Kensington's summer saleof dolls and teddy bears included an eiaborateand diverse collection of china half tigures, making a striking photograph for the cover of their auctioncatalog.Pricesranged fromf,207 to 8460.

w h i t e c c r r [ e rs e a m Ste i ff te d d y ; ; _ U " r t w i t h b l a c k b o o t b u tto n e Ye s. " : s w i v c l h e a d , e l o n g ate d i o i n te d "r shaped limbs, hump, growler and button i n h i s e a r , l 6 - j n c h e s ,c . 1 9 0 8,r ,r 'a scl e a r l l *

the favorite among the other bruins at Parisians during the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. A Vichy "Watteau Piano" automaton, c. 1885, graced the catalog cover for the auction. Her composition head turns from side to side, she blinks her eyes, nods her head, heaves her breasts to simulate breathing and moves her hands across the keyboard in time to four short musical airs. Seiling price r,r,as 114,950($24,518). "

"Block L et t er " M odel Bebe f ' ' h is ea rly t * by Cau lLie r,ma rLed F. 7. C. , w as dL one o f th e fin e Fr enc h bis que dolls t o bc so ld at I-ra sh cr'sJull 27 auc t ion in Anaheim. 19-inches, the closed mouth do1l

legs, rn'ooden lower legs, hinged elbor,r's \^.ith bisque lor,t'er arms and rvearing her original costume, easily climbed to $16,800 at Fr a: he r 's i u l y 2 7 a u c t i o n . n e a r l 1 , r a r e S c h m i t t e l . F i l s , >t i l l rrith its original trooden packing r cr a t e ,s o l d f o r S 1 7 . 5 0 0d u r i n g Theriault's September auction in Chicago. The 28-inch do1l has a pressed bisque socket head, French composition and r,r'oodenei ght-ball-jointed body r,vith straight wrists, plump modeiing and char-

Christie's S.K. surnmer doll and teddl' bear auction. He sold for f,6,375 (approx $10,455).

.- -

acteristic flat-cut derriere.

has a beautiful early facer,r'ithfine quality by de e pp d p e r\re i g h t b i sq u eenhanc ed eyes.Sellingprice r,r'as54,620. 58

* o r r d v P a r d n e r i A m i n t I l - i n ch C o v rb o y M i c k e v b y " K n i c k e r b o c k e r ,1 9 3 0 ,so l d fo r $3,900 at McMasters JuIv 27 auction in s 44 4 :

Cambridge, Ohio.

2o-i nchJ.D .K estner" 245 H i l da S aV yn i th the ori gi nalmohai rrvi g i fu 3+' and five-pieceKestnerbody,the "d largestsize for this mold, sold for $8,000at Cobb'sAugust 24 auctionin Columbus, Ohio. F*

rvinsome 13-inch Kestner 227 goog Jr, ma rke d "F. m ade in Cer m any

:---,;*. E

E l d r e d 's J u l y C o) l e cto r 'sAu cti o n . In spite of damage to the body, the do1l sold for $14,300.

10, l.D.K." on the back of the head, r,r'asthe star of the summer auction held by McMasters in Camblidge, Ohio. In her de ligh tful pa rtr dr es s ,her : ide- glanc ing looks rn,onthe heart of a determined phone bidder for 92200.

Antique

r a r e K a m m e r a nd R e i n h a r d t, m o l d = ll4. 23-inches,rr'asoffered at

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Books &Vicleos World Colors Doll & Dress by SusanHedrick and Vilma M&tchette The importance of costumesto the study of dolls cannot be overstated.As dolls mirror the real fashion world, they provide an historical record of an era . Th i s t ak es on ev en m o re s i g n i fi cancewhen we speak of dolls wearing th e tra dit ional dr es s of th e i r c o u n try . As our world map continues to change, as countries divide and annex, and as modern innovations supplant age-o1dcustoms, there is a l wa l s a r is k t hat t he re g i o n a l c o s tumes of a people are lost. In their recent book World Colors Dress€; Dolls, the learned authors present a fascinating, international look at dolls dating from the early nineteenth century to the present time. Dolls of many different types of materials are illustrated, with information on dol1s and costumes provided by Susan Hedrick, curator of the RosalieWhyel Museum of Doll Art, and Vilma Matchette, a well-known scholar in the area of folk costume. The inclusion of postcards to show the similarities of dress worn by local residents is a wonderful touch, adding a degree of realism to this delightful and fascinating book. 192pages.HobbyHousePress, Hard co-oer, M nr y land21 5 3 6 .IS BN :0 G ra n tu ille, 87 5 8 8 - 173-$75. 3. *

Video: Evelyn JaneColeman A BiographicalSketch& Conversationswith a Doll Scholar Although ]ane Coleman passed away a year ago, her legacy as the world's most renowned doll scholar remains undiminished. What doll collector has not turned time and time again to the Coleman's "Collector's Encyclopedia of Dolls, " a giant twobook compendium of doll facts and history. A new twenty-minute video Presented by SiroccoProductions, drawn from the Coieman family files and 60

Sirocco archives, captures vignettes of Jane'sunique personality, remarkable memory and scholarly conclusionson doll collecting, in particulat her findings on Bye-los, worsted and Jumeau dolis. It is a tribute to her pioneering efforts in the field of doll history. $ 1 4 .9 5p l us $30 shi ppi ng.C aIIS i roccoat Fax 757-461-4669or wtite 757-461-8987, to 5660 East Virginia Beach BIad.,Suite 105,l'trorfolk,UA 23502.*

Indian Dolls with values

romance during the nineteenth century; and entertaining accounts and observations on the state of love and matrimony from notable literati are delightful reading. Pomp and circumstance, the dictates of fashion, the wedding procession,the trousseau, wedding gifts and much more provide insight into the traditions and customs of weddings and brides the world over. Hard coaer,160 pages.Antique Trader Books,P. O. Box 1050 Dubuque,Iowa 52004. ISBN 0-930625-63-3. $29.95.*

Nancy N. Schiffer Depictions of Native American peop1ehave no doubt been created for hundreds of years, some lovingly made by family membets, others as commercial ventures to seli to tourists, and some as advertising pieces themselves.Bits of history provide a backdrop for chapters on dolls from the Eastern Woodlands, Plains, Southwest, Northwest and Arctic regions. The color photographs are outstanding, as are many of the dol1s,particularly the early, folk-art examples. Soft coaer,112pages.SchifferPublishing, 4880Lower Vnlley Road,Atglen, PA 1 9 3 1 0 .IS B N : 0-7643-0305-8. $19.95.*

Wedding Traditions Here ComesThe Bride

Elizabeth Kennedy

P.O.Box 512 Pennsylvania18938 Hope, New (21.5)794-8840 Shop hours 11-5, OPen excePt TLesday and Wednesday.

f oanneD ubbs B aII €t Caroline Torem-Craig If the recent UFDC national convention's theme, "To Have and to Ho1d" piqued your interest in learning more about the marriage ceremonYfrom ancient times to the present, you'il certainly find some fascinating bits of history in this enjoyable book. Rituals a n d s u p erstiti ons, the si gni fi cance a m o n g vari ous cul tures of the ri ng, veil, orange blossoms, the wedding cake, and throwing of rice are described in detail. Chapters on dowries and Professional matching, the norm within countries, as well as many religious and social groups; the blossoming of

21" sleep-eyeSCOOTLES and CatY

Always a nice selection of interesting oid dolls. Bu,ving and selling since 1972. Send 25c and SASE for doll list

yourFREE Send listing calendar to Antique DollCollector, 6 Woodside Ave., Suite 300,Northport, NY11768

8 Phoenix, AZ,Dolls, Bears 15 SanMateo, andMiniatures CA,Doll& Teddy BearShow& Auditorium. Show& Sale,ElZaribah Sale, County ExpoCenter. Doll China 602-242-5422. Shows. 916-989 9291. Fl. DollShow DollAuction. I Pt.St.Lucie, & Sale.Polish 15-16Cambridge, 0H,McMasters -031 American Pritchard-Laughlin Club. 561-871 5 Civic Center, NOVEMBER1997 614-432-4419. DollShow. Madn 8 SanRafael, CA.Holiday Exhibit Hall. 15-16 Cty Civic Center Golden Gate Costa Mesa, CA,Dolls, Bears, Supplies & Ballston Spa,NY.Doll& ToyShow& 1998. S how s.415-459 Craits Show & Sale, Orange Cty Sale.Milton Community Center, Fairgrounds, lt/iller Production Group. 8 SiouxFalls, SD.Doll& BearShow. Buckingham, PA.DollShow & Sale. Tyro 619 930 0731 Howard Motel. Johnson 605 368 5901. Hall. 215-348-551 Grange 5. '15-16 London, England, Dolls House Miniatures FL.DollShow& Sa{e, 8 Tampa, Sheraton Haddonfield, NJ.DollShow & Sale Fair. Lord's Banouetino Conference and Inn. 81 3-626-0999. Kingsway Learning Center. 609-267-0187. Centre, 954-755-0373. FL.Bearfest inBearadise. Best 8 Tampa, Linwood, NJ.Doll& ToyShow. Central UM 15-16 Portland,0R, Doll& Teddy BearShow & western Holel. 941-293-8529. Church. 609-927-5523. Sale. Expo Cenler. 503-284-4062. I TomsRiver, NJ,Minialures, Doll& St,Charles, M0,DollShow & Sale, The 16 Fairfax, VA.Doll& Teddy BearShow. Dol{house Toms River Show& Sale. Banquet Columns Center. 314"822-91 00. Holiday Inn.301+292-5409. lntermediate 7323494499. school. Springfield, MO.Doll& ToyShow & Sale, 16 Hackensack, NJ.TheDollShow. Fairleigh 8 Victoria, TX.DollBear& ToyShow & Sae. University Plaza Trade Center Dickinson TheRothman Univ. Center. JMK Annex, Community Center 417- 881- 06 6 2 . Shows. 201-627-9271. 2 578-0591 . 51 1-2 Eugene, 0R,Doll& ToySale, LaneCty 16 Lansing, Ml.DollShow & Sale.Holiday 8-9 Grand Junction, C0.Dolls Ceramics & Fairgrounds. 541-747-8767. Inn. 7-694-3663. 51 TwoRivers Bears Show & Sale. Convention 1,2 Mclean,WV.DollShow& Sale.Tyson's Center, 15 Lincoln, NE.DollShow 970-245-5504. & Sale.Pershing Weslpark Hotel. Annapolis Marketing, Inc. Auditori m. u 51 5-223-4468. 8-9 West MA, Doll Toy & Teddy Springfield, 301"320-6974. BearShow& Sale.Eastern States 16 Rochester, NY.DollExtravaganza. Red Washington, NC.Christmas DollShow & Fvnnqi ti nnC cntcr Thc MavenC o. Man's 71 Club. 6-352 9520. Beaufort Sale. Community College Learning 203-758 3880. 16 St.Charles, lL.Doll& BearShow, Kane & Resource Center. 919-946-9455. Bears 9 AnnArbor,Ml.Teddy onParade Fairgrounds, Audrey Cty Willman Corapolis, PA.Teddy Bears onParade Weber's Inn.Bright Show & Sale, Star Promotions. 630264-0004. Show& Sale.Pitlsburgh Airport Marriolt. Promotions 502-423-STAR 16 St, Louis, MO. Teddy Bears onParade Bright SlarPromotions. 502423-STAR lA. DollToy& BearShow. 9 Davenport, Holiday InnWestporl. Bright Show & Sale. Danbury, CT.Miniatures, Dollhouse, & Mississippi Valley Fairgrounds. StarPromotions. 502-423-STAR. Accessories Show& Sale.Ethan AllenInn. 319-242-0139. 20 Denver, Miniatures CO.Robert Olszewski 904-428-1718. 9 Frederick, MD,Dollhouse Denver & Miniature Sale. onDisplay. Museum Miniatures, of Kalamazoo, Ml.DollShow & Sale Holiday Inn.301-432-5628. Dolls & Toys303-322-1053. Fairgrounds. 517-694 3663. Toys, Bears 22 Ft.Worth,TX.Doll& ToyShow& Sale.Will 9 Madison, Wl.Doils, Show& Newark, NJ,Fashion DollShow. Sheraton Inn,Orphans intheAttic. Rogers Memorial Sale.Ramada Center. Holel. F&MPromotions. 414-255-4465. 405-81 0-1010. 2017788980. MA.Dollhouse Miniature 22 Pennsauken, 9 WestSpringfield, NJ.Sweetbriar DollAuctions, NY.FallDollShow. Owego, Treadway Inn. Inn.413-549-5988. ExpoCenter. 41Q-275-2094. Show & Sale.Ramada South Jersey 607-722-8716. 10 0ntario, Discovery Day 22 SilverSprings, MD,Dolls on CA.Theriault's ofColor Denver, Discovery C0.Theriault's Day Place, Parade. Armory Shows. Auction. Marriott 909-986-8811. UNICA Auction. Marriott TechCenler, 202-726-8931. BearShow. 11-12SanMateo, CA.Doll& Teddy 100. 303-779-1 22-23Greensboro, NC.ToyDoll& Sports card SanMateo Cty.ExpoCenter. 7-9 ElkGrove Village, lL.Minialure & Sl"ow, Greensboro Coliseum Complex. 916"989 9291 Dollhouse Show & Sale.Holidav lnn. Expo. Southeastern Collectible Goodwill Store on 14-15Dayton, 0H.DollSale. 630-260 9856. 704-276-1670. Kuntz Road. 9374614800x 502. AnnArbor, Ml.Miniatures Show & Sale, 22-23LasVegas,NV,Dolls& Eclectic ArlsShow& DollShow Civic 15 Holland, Ml, & Sale. Weber's Inn.Bright StarPromotions. 408-438-5349 Fe Hotel & Casino. Sale. Santa Center. 616-846-5788. 502-423-STAR. VA.Mid-Atlantic DollShow. 22-23Bichmond, FL,Doll& BearShow. 15 Jacksonville, DollShow& Garden Grove, CA.Antique D'Amore Richmond Fairgrounds. 235. Morocco Temple. 904-221-1 Sale. Garden Grove Community Cenler. Promotions. 7574319500. Bears & ToysShow& 15 Monroe, LA,Dolls, 310-596 6790. MD. Doll,Miniature & ToyShow 22-23 Salisbury, Temple, Barak Shrine Sale. Marietta, GA.FallDollShow& Sale,Cobb Youth & CivicCenter. & Sale.Wicomico 318-343-8212. 706-695-8242, CtyCivicCenter. 410-7 42-3333. DollAuctions. NJ,Sweetbriar Pennsauken, continuedon page62 ExooCenter. 410275"2094 South Jersev ol

22-23Ventura, CA,Dolls, Bears, Supplies & Sale, Holiday Inn,Orphans intheAttic. TheApostle St.Paul's Church, Crafts Show& Sale.Ventura Fairgrounds. 414-255-4465. 407-499 6074, Miller Production Group. 619-930-0731. 30 Mt,Victory, 0H,Doll&ToyShow 23 Atlanta, GA.Miniatures Show& Sale.Four Sportsman's Club. 937-354-4761 IANUARY1e98 Points Perimeter Dunwoody. Bright Star 30 StonyBrook, NY.Doll, Toy&Teddy Bear Promotions, 502-423-STAR, Brook Show & Sale, SUNY Stony Sports 3 Birmingham, AL,Toy& DollShow 23 Atlanta, GA,Teddy Bears plex, -6242. onParade Show Com 516-261 Birmingham/Jeff erson Civic Center's South & Sale, FourPoints. Sheraton Hall. Southeaslern Collectible Expo. 502-423-STAR DECEMBER1997 7042761670. 23 Huntinglon, NY.Doll& Teddy BearShows. 10 SantaRosa, CA.DollShow & Sale. Huntington Hilton. CSRPromotions. Gate Bears, & Sonoma CtyFairgrounds, Golden Mesa, Supplies 6-7 Costa CA,Dolls, 704-274-7732. 415-459-1 Shows. 998. Orange Cty. Crafts Show & Sale. 23 Montgomery, 0H. DollShow& Sale, Production Group. Fairgrounds, Miller 11 SantaRosa, CA,DollShow. Sonoma Cty Business ClubofMontgomery, 619-756-3275. GateShows. Fairgrounds. Golden 513-891-0496 415-459-1 National 998. MD.TheEastern 6-7 Gaithersburg, 23 Newark, TreeAuction Doll OH.Apple Center Bellman 16-17Phoenix, Doll Fairgrounds. Antique Show. Embassy AZ.Miniatures Show. & ToyAuction. 614-344-4282. 410-329-21 88 Collector's Event. Bishop Phoenix North. Shows, Suiles 23 St.Louis,M0,DollToy& Teddy Bear & 954-755-0373. Show 6-7 Sacramento, CA.Doll& Bear Machinisl Hall. Show. Union Fairgrounds. State Sale. California County 17 SanMateo, CA.Doll& BearShow. 314-532-4370. Productions,, McMann's Roadrunner TheChina DollShows. ExpoCenter, NJ.Theriault's DollAuction, 602-843-5303. 23-24Princeton, 916 989-9291. Hyatt. 234 609-987-1 Bear Toy, Show & 7 Milwaukee, Wl.Doll, & 17-18Sacramento, CA.Doll& BearShow inlheAttic. Hall, Orphans 29-30Indianapolis, lN.Doll& BearShow Sale. Serb & Sale. Fairgrounds. California State Sale. 419-628-3405. 414-255-4465. StateFairgrounds Produclions., McMann's Roadrunner 602-843-5303 SanMarino 29-30Pinelsland,NY.Doll,Teddy Bear& Toy 7 SanMarino, CA.DollShow. InnRestaurant, Women's Club, Show& Sale. JollyOnion ArtsShow& Sale, 23-25Fullerton, CA.Miniature 914-726-3788. Holiday Inn.Bishop Shows. Discovery CA.Theriault's 9 Gaithersburg, Inn, 954-755-0373 Day Auction. Holiday 301-948-8900 30 Allentown, PA,Doll& Teddy BearShow& Promolions. Sale. DaysInn.Heritage CA.Doll& ToyShow& Sale. Discovery Day 31 Pasadena, 15 Mesa, AZ,Theriault's Pac adona F l k q I ndnp 717-620-2422. Auction. 602-898-8300 Sheraton L 818-739-941 30 Gurnee. lL,Teddv BearMania Show& FL.Doll &Sale. 28 Lighthouse Point, Show

BUYING & SEttING

1998SCHEDULE DOLLSHOWS

JULY 11th CvicAuditorlum Gelndale 'l4Ol VerdugoRoad Glendale,CA

MARCH2Eth

AUGUST29th

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Elks Lodge Pasadena 400W. ColoradoBlvd. CA Pasadena.

DOTLS andHULATAMPS HAWAIIAN *ll il:* : .+.'*tF.:s::1?99. I havebeenbuyingthese itemsfor over20years! For prompt, courteous reply, send photos or item descript:ion to:

Mark Blackburn WholesaleRu6;Outlet, 2448Llncoln Hrvy. East,Lancaster,PA 17602 or 717'295-9478 Call toll-free 1-800-346-7847 (Harvaii) (PA) Fax: 808-969-4E27 Fax:717-295-3494

or wrhawaii@epix,net www.csmonline.comiblackburn A New Book

cfrrr"e vesTeR%vb 'lntique and Collectible DoIIs, Toyt & Bears }VIINI TIJRES o BOOI(S o CIOTHING o SUPPLIES o ACCESSORIES

Desiqn'' The Hawaiian bestof "Hawaiianal

bv Mark Blackburn This beautifully illuslrated book contains over 600 color photograPhs ihat capture the romance and allure of the Hawaiian instructional text and an Islands during their years as a territory of the United States, from 1900 to 1959. The objects shol\'n in the book are all from collections in Hau'air: Aloh.r attire, jeu'ehy, paPer goods and prints, dolls, u.oodenrvare and souvenirs. This is the first comPrehensi\-e overvien, of Hawaiian objects and designs to be Published, containing both ihe t-vpical and the inspired Patterns that are so eagerly sought after rvorltl-u'ide bv collectors and designers alike; from Ha$'aii- the paradise of the Pacific. Author Mark Blackburn, a major collector of Hawaiiana from Hilo, Hawaii identifies and values the items individualll', making this a useful as rt'ell as beautiful

INFORMATO}I @NTACT FORFURTHER

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To order a personally autographed copv please scnd $59 95 plus $6.00 to cover all taxes and Postage to: Mauna Kea Galleries, 276 Kea$'e Strcet, Hilo, Hau'aii 96720 Fax (808) 959-4827 Teleohone (808) 959-1184 A11 major Credit Cards accePted. io 6 weeks for delivery. Allo*'4

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AntiausWCLASSIFIED a classifiedmarl<etplace for antiquedolls and relatedmerchnndise perworld, Ads:30cents Copy nolimit;$10 minimum

Adswitha border andboldface, add$10towordtotal Pholo Ads(black andwhiteonly) yourcolor wecanconvert adstoblack andwhite page (2 1t2-hx 2 3r8w;$40 1112 ( 3 3/8"Hx 2 3/8"w)$50 1/9page payment Please include wilhyourad. Larger adsareconsidered display ads1-888-800-2588. callusforinlormati0n. ispublished limesa year: Antique DollCollector eight Jan/Feb, March, April,May/June, July/Augxe1, 5sp1., 0cl. Nov/Dec

ANTIQUE DOLL & DOLUS CLOTHING PHOTO LIST

jointed Bernstein's Antique Dolls andBears. Quality Dolls atshoulSara NIADA ladydoll- allbisque, 1.28"Lovely hal{ frequently. Bisques, allbisques, chinas, Waxoverhead, blueglass andBears arrive hipsandknees. dersandelbows, paper 18 Dennisons dolls, dolls, Alexanders, Compositions, andeyelashes, eyes, black human hairwig,eyebrows WiththeWindpaper dolls.Justa smallsample of Beautiful lacedressandfancysilkandflowerhat- haspara- setGone pumpswithbows.lvlade theitems list,complete Send onour12page descriptions. solandhandcrafted whiteleather Buy,sell,layaway, Sara Pouty withbeauti- $1plusLSASE and640postage. Adorable byJudith Condon, $625.2.23" NJ07726. Bernstein, 10Sami Court, Englishtown, wig,original clothes and blonde fulbisque, blueglass eyes, plate cloth haslittlebreasts; boots, Shoulder blueleather halfbisque armsandlegs.MadebyPollyMannin body, approx, 31252Pouty, 1964ofanSFBJ $385.3. Marigold, stand, a 1992Dollof Excellence 32"0nownwooden - she's No. dolll'veeverseen Nominee. Themostbeautiful gorgeous black and clothing, 37of 100.Beautiful, alloriginal mohair and has2 redwigs,original brownhighlaced boots; 4.28"Highland hairwig,$2,500. longcurled French human clothbody, bodyandlimbs, lMary China headdoll,original inchina. Black hair, leather arms,nocracks, chipsor breaks shoes, whitedress, leather blueeyes, $795.5. 16"German wig,leather armsand mohair fashion, original blonde undenvear, newFrench redleather boots,orlginal sewed-on shoulderhead, rosycheeks, fashion dress, blueglass eyes, lntroductotyltice: Chase baby, withbrownhaired $895.6. 28"verywellplayed 25" \4ctorian top and skirt and hat (set) andappealing, butstillverydading $300.7.40""Rustie" rvhite silk,colored ta-ffeta. lacedress and andbeige in darkgreen velvet Cimmaron $99plus $6UPS "real" green longhuman hair eyes, large hat.Redlongcurls, Catalog$5. Rustie dollsareso andlovely. Iashes, she's trulybeautiful wooden doll signed by Hand canved special! $500,B,6" andinsurance. S.Smith1969, $150.Alldollsplusshipping if lay-away, Therearethreedayreturnprivileges I doaccept Victorian Gallerv, aswhenitwassentto you. insamecondition dollreturned "Vintage and Antiques", Kerr, 353 E, Madison Mildred N0returns 0nlay-aways. (608)80B-7706. 1609 Rochelle Street Avenue, Milton, Wl 53563Phone

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Mobile. AL 36693.

plusmany Featuring bisque dolls,dollheads, bodies, {oryourantique dresses, shoes, bonnets, etc. dolls. {unlist. Unusual, CAROLE-BARBARA. Parkway, Brooklyn, NY11236. 1907Rockaway 718-763-5949 or763-5884. Pedect Pedect DollHeads Old LISTS: OldFrench $1.25, Pedect OldGerman Shoulder German DollHeads $2.50; Damaged French & German DollHeads Heads $2.00; Eyes 750, Jumeau Papenveight $2,00; VanWolper, longSASE each listwithpayment. Send NJ07207. Box716,Elizabeth. Dolls lorSale: Belton, K- R,all-bisques, 30" Antique E.D., AM1894, Handwerk, Heubach 7602,Black Heinrich Louise, Bonnet Head, Kling, & Halbig, Kestner, Oueen Simon 2404Pheasant, Free List.LSASE, MaryHersch, Others, (505) Farmington, NIVI 87401. 325-3864. H0SPITALS, ForSale: ATTN: D0LL C0LLEGT0RS: "Kestner. Excelsior" etc., OldGerman dolltorsos Collection pafts, Sold asentire wood/compo limbs, kid& cloth bodies. p.m.) (908) (1:30-7:30 VanWolper 354-8649 unitonly. Call. Mildred Ker353E.Madison Avenue, DollListforSASE: Milton. Wsconsin 53563 Mildred Kerr, Manyofprintbooks. DollBookListlorSASE. Wl53563. Ave,, Milton. 353E,Madison

Roule Wonderlul Things 390Mouniainhome, Teddies. Dolls. inthehearl 0lthePoconos. Pennsylvania; Discontinued. Repair. Sell.Buy. Antique. Etc.New.Preloved. Monloursville, PAJune DoLLBESToRATI0N SEMINARS. DollyFace AIVEX. Layaway. Schoenhut Trade. VISA, lMC, hands on,including airbrush 1998. Alltechniques, great Temple, coloring, 1950s 19"Shirley $300. 23-26, $425.00. Teaching restoration ofpapiertaught bytwodolldoctors. Photos each, 24"$575Shipping CMBergmann $6.00 wood, felt,bisque andtintoqualified mache, composition, PA18326. Mailto RR2,Box14,Cresco, $1.00andSASE, Dwaine E.Gipe, 1406 students. Seminar brochures. 717-595-9237. Montoursville, PA17754,717'323-9604 Sycamore Road, plus DOLL REPAIR VIDEO ANTIOUE $1995 $5S& H Avenue, Virginia, 0ceanfront andJoAnn Mathias, 6204 NYresidents add7 1/2% only, n0returns. Money order Beach, VA23451, 757-428-1609. Drive, 37Colburn tax.Antique DollRepait sales Very Large German bisque. D0LLS FORSALE: ANTIQUE NY12603. Poughkeepsie, pretfy - Good Layaway available. Send Prices!. ones FABULOUS BISQUE LSASE WITH ANTIOUE DOLLS, FOR SALE: 26948 Elegance, forphoto andlist.Victorian ORIGINAL OUTSTANDING MANY WITH CONDITION, lL60449. Lane, Monee, Sylvan 0UTFITS. SendLSASE BOD|ES, ANDGORGE0US C0MP. styles, Authentic German andFrench B0DIES: AlsoANTIOUE AND LEATHER TR0VE. t0THETREASURE forcatalog stuffed. Clothbodies, handmade, firmlysawdust beautifully colors. styles, DOLL DRESSES inmanysizes, VINTAGE Will Bye-lo, I BB0s. type,common china. Steuber Vintage col0rs, 4 styles. ANTIQUE D0LLFABRIC: ALS0AUTHENTIC pansforantique bodies. lllustrated made leather docustom hardtofind,Soldby1/3,1/2,3/4ortheyard.All extremely (ADC) Ave., 1263N.Parker H0USE catalog $4.THED0LLS pure SATIN, W00LS, CHINESE SILKS, original 100% Wl53535 Janesville, TUSSAH SILK INDIAN HAND-WOVEN CHARIIIEUSE ENG- ANTIOUE NAINSOOK, DECHINE, CREPE ROSE CHALIS, SATIN. - French bisque, AllBisque, andGerman DOLLS RARE forunderclothes. BATISTE LISHPIMACOTTON, Dolls, Limited Ed.DollPlates. Steitf, Collectible Chinas, in forshoes softLEATHERS FEATHERS. FURS. OSTRICH 5632S.DeerRunRoad, and250lorlist.AnnLloyd, SASE TR0VE," TREASURE to "THE SendLSASE manycolors. UFDC. Member NADDA, PA18901, 215-79/-81U. Doylestown, which Specify Virginia 22939. P0. Box416,Fisherville, French and German SH0ES for antique CUSToM-MADE Dolls, Dresses orMaterial. catalog, 77Collingwood DOLL SHOES andcolors. dolls,Mostsizes -8280. 14.(41 5)621 SanFrancisco, CA941 Street, Three-day class incomposiD0LLREPAIR. LEARN ANTI0UE withairbrush. All"secrets" repair hands-on tionandbisoue cards accepted. JudyWheelet credit shared. 0ngoing supporl, TN. Forge, Pigeon P0.Box1049, Professional DollRepair, @Judy Wheeler. 453-9328. 049.(423) 378681

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A detailed listing $3.00 - Pleasespecify which auction.

For listing or information: P.O. Box 37 Earleville, MD 2791,9 470-275-2094

Termsof Sale: Cashor pre-approvedcheck 5%buyer'spremium .#ffitffirr