annual report empresas aquachile
2017
annual report empresas aquachile
2017
01
I ANNUAL REPORT 1.
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE 06
1.1
Company Information
08
1.2
From southern Chile to the world
11
1.3
Message from the Chairman
12
1.4
AquaChile at a glance
14
1.5
Milestones in 2017
19
2.
OUR COMPANY
22
2.1 Profile
of AquaChile
2.2 Mission,
vision and values
2.3 Historical 3.
company information
25 26 28
THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS 30
3.1 Industrial
sector
32
3.2 Activities
and businesses
56
3.3 Properties
and facilities
72
3.4 Insurance
75
3.5 Risk
76
factors
3.6 Investment 3.7 Financing 4.
plans
81
Activities
82
OWNERSHIP AND SHARES 84
4.1 Ownership
86
4.2 Shares,
90
5.
their features and rights
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 92
5.1 Board
of Directors
5.2 Director's
Committee
5.3 Management 6.
95 100 102
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 106 6.1 AquaChile 6.2 The 7.
and its people
environment
109 116
INFORMATION REGARDING SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES
120
8.
INFORMATION REGARDING SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
140
9.
SUMMARY OF COMMENTS AND PROPOSALS SUBMITTED BY SHAREHOLDERS AND THE DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE
144
II FINANCIAL INFORMATION 1.
EARNINGS REPORT 150
2.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 166
2.1 Independent 2.2 Financial
Auditors' Report
Statements
168 170
3.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES
4.
ANNUAL REPORT’S SIGNATURES 179
172
03
annual report empresas aquachile
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
06
1.1
Company Information
1.2 From
southern Chile to the world
08 11
1.3
Message from the Chairman
1.4
AquaChile at a glance 14
1.5
Milestones in 2017
12
19
07
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
empresas aquachile chapter 01
COMPANY INFORMATION Chapter 1.1
CORPORATE NAME
- Empresas AquaChile S.A.
CHILEAN ID NUMBER
- 86.247.400-7
LEGAL ENTITY
- Publicly Traded Corporation
REGISTRATION IN THE SECURITIES REGISTRY
- N° 1,069 dated April 12, 2011
LEGAL ADDRESS
- Cardonal, Plot B, Puerto Montt, Los Lagos Region, Chile
ORGANIZATION
- The Company’s legal domicile is in Puerto Montt, but may establish other branches, agencies or offices in Chile and abroad. - Empresas AquaChile S.A. is managed from Puerto Montt.
BUSINESS PURPOSE
- The Company’s business purpose is to import, export, produce, breed, fatten, process, transform, modify and market hydrobiological species in Chile and abroad, particularly salmon.
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
The Company was established after the merger of the following two companies:
- A.- “Fischer Hermanos Limitada” constituted by public deed dated July 20, 1979, granted at the Coyhaique Notary of Mr. Patricio Olate Melo, who is domiciled in Coyhaique. Registered by the Coyhaique Property Registrar: on page 38 under number 34 of 1979. “Fischer Hermanos Limitada” moved its domicile to Puerto Montt by public deed dated October 18, 1991, granted at the Puerto Montt Notary of Mr. Heriberto Barrientos Bahamondes. Registered by the Puerto Montt Property Registrar: on the back of page 325 under number 208 of 1991.
08
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
“Fischer Hermanos Limitada” was converted into a limited company called “Salmones Pacífico Sur S.A.” by public deed dated May 29, 1996, granted by the Santiago Notary of Mr. Felix Jara Cadot. Registered by the Puerto Montt Property Registrar: on page 364 under number 228 of 1996. - B.- “AquaChile S.A.” constituted by public deed dated April 26, 1988, granted at the Santiago Notary of Mr. Ricardo San Martín Urrejola. Registered by the Santiago Property Registrar: on page 9196 under number 4888 of 1988. - C.- Merger: Between “Salmones Pacífico Sur S.A. and Inmobiliaria Los Robles S.A.” with the former absorbing the latter, by public deed dated June 30, 1999, granted by the Santiago Notary of Mr. Felix Jara Cadot. Registered by the Puerto Montt Property Registrar: on the back of page 396 under number 264 of 1999. “Salmones Pacífico Sur S.A.” changed its name to EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A., by public deed dated December 30, 2004, granted by the Santiago Notary of Mr. Humberto Santelices Narducci.
MAIN OFFICE ADDRESS MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
- Cardonal s/n Lote B, Puerto Montt - Telephone: (+56-65) 2433600 - Fax: (+56-65) 2433606 - PO Box 30 D, Puerto Montt - E-mail: contacto@aquachile.com
WEBSITE
- www.aquachile.com
EXTERNAL AUDITORS
- PwC (PricewaterhouseCoopers Consultores Auditores y Compañía Limitada)
TICKER SYMBOL IN CHILE
- AQUACHILE
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
DCV Registros S.A. - E-mail: atencionaccionistas@dcv.cl - Address: Huerfanos 770, floor 22, Santiago, Chile. - Telephone: (+56-2) 2393 9003 - Fax: (+56-2) 2393 9101 - Website: www.dcv.cl
INVESTOR RELATIONS
- Contact Name: Matías Arellano Armijo - Telephone: (+56 65) 2433717 - E-mail: investor.relations@aquachile.com - Address: Cardonal, Plot B, Puerto Montt - Website: www.aquachile.com
Note: The Company's 2017 Annual Report has been published in digital format on its web site (www.aquachile.com) for shareholders, investors and the general public.
09
empresas aquachile
FROM SOUTHERN CHILE TO THE WORLD Chapter 1.2
/
From southern Chile our Company reaches the world's most demanding markets and supplies them with high-value foods that are produced from our own salmon and trout.
/
We farm tilapia in Central America, and supply fresh and healthy fish mainly to the North American market.
/
Our Company began in southern Chile and we now have over 320 customers in 35 countries.
/
Every day, through our products, approximately two million people across the world consume and experience the abundant bounty of the Chilean seas. Our mission is to produce healthy seafood, now and for future generations, while respecting and valuing the environment and our people.
/
We currently provide employment to over 4,800 people in Chile, Costa Rica and the USA. We focus on our people, and consequently our corporate values include risk prevention and “safety first�.
/
We value and appreciate our people and environment. We are very committed to local communities; accordingly, we give priority to recruiting people who live nearby, and we prefer the services that these communities offer.
/
We have over 25 years of experience in the food industry and we are involved in all productive stages, from genetics through to our food arriving on the tables of the most demanding consumers in various international markets.
/
We are committed to keeping our industry sustainable over the long-term. Therefore, we actively participate in discussions regarding regulations that affect the sector.
/
Innovation and incorporating new technologies are fundamental tools in AquaChile for achieving efficiencies and secure our competitiveness in international markets.
11
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
empresas aquachile chapter 01
MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN Chapter 1.3
Chile has favorable aquaculture conditions, due to its pure waters and sea temperatures that are appropriate for farming. Chile has developed its salmon industry over the past 30 years, which has contributed to social progress and improved connectivity in southern areas. Our salmon has been positioned across the entire world as great tasting healthy food, and now is being consumed on five continents. It has become an Ambassador of Chile in the most demanding food markets across the planet. Global interest in consuming healthy marine proteins enables us to face the future with great optimism. The demand for our products is growing, while the supply is limited and there are many constraints to growth. Salmon has many well-known health benefits, so we are convinced that this sector has high potential. Chile has improved its production processes over the years. Our current sanitary regulations are far more robust than a decade ago and as a result, if for example should an outbreak of the ISA virus occur, we would immediately implement the corresponding action plans to prevent it from spreading. An effective sanitary control practice has been the rotation in the use of farming centers, which allows farming neighborhoods to work and rest at the same time. Another important action is the legal requirement to take independent samples at each productive unit prior to harvest, to ensure that the final product reaches our global consumers with absolutely no residual traces of medicines, as these may have been administered during production. These are examples of some of the improvements that have been recently implemented. Our characteristic strategies will continue as usual: to
12
continue a constructive dialog with the authorities, to ensure that the public and private sectors continue developing efficient regulations that ensure that the world views our industry as competitive, and particularly as environmentally, economically and socially sustainable. AquaChile benefited from various efficiencies that were introduced during 2017, thus achieving better performance and a stronger financial position. We reviewed various processes, such as feeding procedures, diet selection and genetic improvements, among others. Therefore, these initiatives have enabled us to reduce our production costs. Another milestone of the year was the total acquisition of Salmones Chaicas. This company operates a recirculation hatchery using the latest technology, and focuses on producing high quality breeders, eggs and smolts, in biosecure conditions, and has contributed to long-term business sustainability. Furthermore, AquaInnovo has completed 10 years’ service. This subsidiary is dedicated to genetics and its mission is to create technical solutions that secure and accelerate continual improvements in aquaculture efficiency. AquaInnovo began in 2007 as a biotechnology consortium. Early participants were AquaChile and Universidad de Chile, with support from the Chilean Economic Development Agency (CORFO) through Innova Chile. It has now become a scientific hub, which disseminates science and knowledge from southern Chile to the rest of the world. Our employees and our Company are continually concerned with employment stability. Therefore, AquaChile signed a Labor Relations Cooperation and Strengthening Agreement, within the framework of our commitment to our people, in order to take another step towards strengthening our harmonious and reliable labor relations. This agreement was the result of several conversations with AquaChile’s trade unions and an approach formulated by the National Workers Coordinator for the Salmon and Related Industries, an organization that was formed after the algal bloom, by trade unions from several companies in the sector, in order to protect jobs. We are proud of our southern origins and our involvement in a business that we firmly believe in. Looking to the future, we want to take advantage of our knowledge and our extensive concessions pool to restore productive capacity and ensure that our production model remains sustainable, thus strengthening supply continuity for our customers. We also forecast further consolidation within the industry in Chile, which will strengthen the position of our salmon industry across the world.
víctor hugo puchi acuña Chairman of the Board
13
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
empresas aquachile chapter 01
AQUACHILE AT A GLANCE Chapter 1.4
KEY FIGURES
thus$
current assets non-current assets total assets current liabilities non-current liabilities total liabilities equity non-controlling interests total liabilities and equity
thus$
total revenue ebit pre fair value adj. ebitda pre fair value adj. Net income (loss)
thus$
financial costs financial income
thus$
financial debt cash net financial debt / ebitda financial leverage financial expense coverage
14 Source: AquaChile
2017 2016
398,929 364,117 395,961 395,435 794,890 759,552 179,105 174,766 224,260 256,206 403,365 430,972 385,132 323,687 6,393 4,893 794,890 759,552 2017 2016
632,738 107,669 141,942 58,912
618,628 23,487 56,235 6,896
2017 2016
-18,215 1,025
-18,957 664
2017 2016
218,731 274,648 40,772 36,993 1.25 4.23 0.93 1.20 8.26 3.07
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
fig. 01
33.03%
33.03%
PUCHI FAMILY
FISCHER FAMILY
33.95%
OTHERS
Source: AquaChile
PRICE AND VOLUME OF AQUACHILE SHARES TRADED IN 2017
VOLUME (CLP) Share Price (CLP)
fig. 02
SHARE PRICE (CLP) Volume (CLP)
450
8,000,000
400
7,000,000
350
6,000,000
300
5,000,000
250 4,000,000 200 3,000,000
150
2,000,000
100
1,000,000
50
0
0 JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
Source: Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago
CONSOLIDATED SALES BY SEGMENT FOR 2017
fig. 03
48% ATLANTIC SALMON 11% OTHERS
5% FEED 7% TILAPIA
18% PACIFIC SALMON
11% TROUT
Source: AquaChile 15
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
CONSOLIDATED SALES (US$ MILLION)
fig. 04
2017
633
2016
619
2015
623
2014
779
2013
738
2012
410
2011
501
2010
388
2009
440
chapter 01
Source: AquaChile
CONSOLIDATED EBITDA (US$ MILLION)
fig. 05
2017
142
2016
57
2015
-57
2014
78
2013
-16
2012
-4
2011
95
2010
58
2009
-40
Source: AquaChile
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME (US$ MILLION) 2017
59
2016
7
2015
-99
2014
1
2013
-9
2012
-43
2011
55
2010
58
2009
-142
Source: AquaChile
16
fig. 06
CONSOLIDATED CAPEX
fig. 07
2017
11
2016
7
2015
23
2014
27
2013
39
2012
76
2011
42
2010
9
2009
6
Source: AquaChile
CONSOLIDATED NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AS OF DECEMBER 31
fig. 08
2017
4,849
2016
4,861
2015
5,290
2014
5,678
2013
5,996
2012
5,592
2011
4,813
2010
4,525
2009
4,659
Source: AquaChile
17
During 2017, and aiming to align its efforts towards more efficient operations and management, Empresas AquaChile kept working on its Efficiency and Competitiveness Plan, that was launched in year 2016.
empresas aquachile
MILESTONES IN 2017 Chapter 1.5
/
Greater efficiencies: During 2017 AquaChile continued to implement its Efficiency and Competitiveness Plan, which aims to develop initiatives that improve production efficiency and sustainability, by improving or optimizing productive processes. The results of this plan are already being reflected in our business performance.
/
AquaChile acquired control of Salmones Chaicas: The Company announced that it had acquired control of Salmones Chaicas in February 2017, from which it was already a shareholder. Salmones Chaicas owns a technologically advanced recirculation hatchery to produce Atlantic salmon eggs and smolts. Its facilities have been designed to maximize biosecurity and reduce its environmental impact, in order to secure long-term sustainability.
19
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 01
/
/
20
AquaInnovo completed 10 years’ service: This genetics subsidiary completed 10 years’ service in 2017. AquaInnovo began in 2007 as a biotechnology consortium. Early participants were AquaChile, the Universidad de Chile, with support from the Chilean Economic Development Agency (CORFO) through Innova Chile. Today the only shareholder is AquaChile. Its mission is to create technical solutions that secure and accelerate continual improvements in productive aquaculture efficiency. It serves Aquachile and a broad portfolio of customers that participate in various segments of the aquaculture industry. AquaInnovo has two business units: Genetic and genomic services used in genetic fish improvement programs; and product research, testing, development trials, validation and registration in ATC Patagonia. AquaChile joined the Salmon Council at the NFI: AquaChile became a member of the Salmon Council at the National Fisheries Institute (NFI) in 2017. The Salmon Council was established in January 2013 to promote salmon in the US market.
OUR COMPANY
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
2.1 Profile
of Aquachile
2.2 Mission, 2.3 Our
vision and values
history
25 26 28
The company participates in every step of the productive cycle, from genetics to the marketing of its own products, that reach over 320 clients in more than 35 country, while offering jobs to more than 4,800 employees in the countries where it operates.
our company
PROFILE OF AQUACHILE Chapter 2.1
Empresas AquaChile S.A. is a Chilean food company dedicated to produce and market salmon, trout and tilapia. Our mission is to produce healthy seafood, now and for future generations, while respecting and valuing the environment and our people. We are a group of companies with strategic synergies that farm and market Atlantic salmon, Pacific salmon, trout and tilapia for human consumption. We maintain vertical control over the entire process and add value throughout the production chain, from genetics through to product marketing. We are one of the largest salmon farming companies in Chile, one of the world's largest producers of trout and Pacific salmon, and a leading supplier of fresh tilapia to the USA. AquaChile operates from Chile and Costa Rica, and has commercial offices in the USA. It employs over 4,800 people and supply its food to over 320 customers in 35 countries. AquaChile uses its vertical integration to develop genetic research for the aquaculture industry, to produce salmon and trout eggs and smolts, and fish feed for the salmon and tilapia industries.
25
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
our company chapter 02
MISSION, VISION AND VALUES Chapter 2.2
MISSION
- Produce healthy seafood, now and for future generations, while respecting and valuing the environment and our people.
VISION
- To be internationally recognized for the superior quality of our products, the sustainability of our processes and for respecting our employees.
CORPORATE VALUES
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILIT Y PRINCIPLES
26
- Behave with respect towards people and the environment.. - Be passionate about our work. - Show initiative and be creative. - Be open to change and to new challenges. - Preserve a safe working environment. - Behave frugally.
- Produce superior quality, healthy and safe food. - Be proactive and respectful to the environment. - Develop a safe and healthy working environment. - Deliver benefits to local communities and suppliers.
OBJECTIVES
- Add value at each stage of the process, while being concerned for the health and safety of our employees and the environment, and provide each internal or external customer with the best product and the best service at an affordable price. - Guarantee safety, quality and competitiveness at each stage in the salmon, trout and tilapia production and marketing processes. - Achieve international recognition for the superior quality and consistency of our products and services, which will result in greater customer loyalty and improved business sustainability. - Seek continual improvement, focusing on product quality, process efficiency, and technological innovation, while minimizing risks to employees and our impact on the environmental. - Encourage everyone involved in the value chain to achieve professional and personal development, help them to improve their skills and strengthen their commitment to the local community and the environment.
Our History 1998-2017
Empresas AquaChile S.A. was established in 1998 from the merger of Salmones Pacífico Sur S.A. (formed in 1979 in Coyhaique), and AquaChile S.A. (formed in 1988 in Santiago). Initially, each company was dedicated to different stages within the salmon farming process. Salmones Pacífico Sur S.A. was focused on the marine farming stage, while AquaChile S.A. was focused on the fresh water stage, producing eggs, fry and smolts . The two companies were entirely complementary, with strong strategic positions within their businesses. They had well developed organizations, an extensive knowledge of the business, and shareholders that were aware of a unique opportunity to jointly achieve more profitable and solid growth. The main achievements since the merger of these two companies have been:
1999-2004 Acquisition Aucar (freshwater farming facility).
The first sea facility in the Aysen Region began to operate.
Acquisition of Cherquenco (freshwater farming facility).
AquaChile Inc. is established in the USA to market the company’s salmon and trout.
2005- 2006 2008- 2009 Acquisition of the remaining 19.09% of Antarfish S.A.
The Company sold its interest in Sudmaris S.A.
Acquisition of 60% of Salmones Chiloe S.A. (Salmosan), 100% of Pesquera Palacios S.A. and 100% of Salmones Australes S.A., 60% of the salmon business owned by Robinson Crusoe S.A. (Salmones Maullín S.A.) and 60% of Grupo ACI S.A., a company based in Costa Rica that produces fresh tilapia.
Grupo ACI merged with El Pelón group, which is an important Costa Rican agribusiness dedicated to producing tilapia and various other businesses. After the merger, Empresas AquaChile kept its 72.86% interest in the resultant company.
Sudmaris Chile S.A. was formed, in order to produce, process and export mussels. Salmones Chiloé, a subsidiary of Empresas AquaChile, has a 50% interest in this company.
Alitec Pargua S.A. is established as a joint venture with a world leader in animal nutrition, to produce fish feed.
2007 Acquisition of the remaining 40% of Salmones Maullín S.A.
Acquisition of further shares in Grupo ACI S.A., achieving a 72.86% interest.
Acquisition of the assets of Pesquera BestSalmon S.A.
Acquisition, in two stages, of 80.85% of Antarfish S.A., the parent company of Aguas Claras S.A., making AquaChile the largest Chilean salmon and trout producer. The Company's name changed to Empresas AquaChile S.A.
AquaInnovo S.A. is formed under an alliance with Universidad de Chile, AquaticHealth Chile and a contribution from the Business Innovation Sub Committee at Innova Chile - CORFO. AquaInnovo is dedicated to genetically improving salmon and other aquaculture species, using the latest technology.
Smolt: the physiological state of a fish when it is capable to move from fresh water to a marine environment.
Administrative integration with its subsidiary Antarfish S.A. Accordingly, management for the entire group was centralized at its headquarters.
2010 Administrative integration with Salmones Chiloe S.A., with management centralized in Puerto Montt. Acquired further shares in Grupo ACI S.A., to increase its interest from 72.86% to 79.95%.
2011 A capital increase approved in December 2010 was cancelled and a new capital increase approved, in order to launch an Initial Public Offering (IPO) of shares.
33.45% of Empresas AquaChile’s shares were placed on the Stock Exchange. Alliance with Biomar to build a tilapia feed plant in Costa Rica.
Alliance with Spécialités Pet Food S.A.S. and Inversiones Industriales Bauprés Ltd. (Diana Group) to builda value-added plant in Guanacaste province, Costa Rica, to take advantage of tilapia waste as a byproduct.
The company opens its first retail store in Puerto Montt, following with its strategy of bringing export quality salmon to the Chilean market.
Alliance between AquaChile and Friosur to jointly market both companies’ products in US and Canadian markets.
AquaChile rejoined SalmonChile, the trade association that gathers most of Chile’s salmon producers.
AquaSea, a pet food flavoring plant in Costa Rica, began its operations.
2012 Grupo ACI and Biomar open a feed plant in Costa Rica for fish and other aquaculture species.
The Lenca Experimental Center of AquaInnovo (now called ATC Patagonia) began to operate
The recirculation hatchery owned by Salmones Chaicas began its operations.
Acquisition of the remaining 7% interest in Salmones Chiloe S.A., which was held by minority interests, and the remaining 40% interest in Procesadora Hueñocoihue Ltda.
2013 Acquisition of the remaining 35.48% interest in Piscicultura Aquasan S.A., which was held by minority interests.
AquaChile joined the Global Salmon Initiative (GSI), which was launched in August 2013.
2014 AquaChile opened retail stores in Santiago and Pucón, in order to continue with its efforts of bringing export quality salmon closer to the Chilean market. These add to the shops in Puerto Montt and Aysen.
The Huenquillahue sea farm achieved certified compliance with ACS (Aquaculture Stewardship Council) standards, becoming the first sea farm in Los Lagos and Aysen Regions, and the first Pacific salmon sea farm to do so in the world.
Merger of Salmones Chiloe S.A. into Aguas Claras S.A. with the latter becoming the legal successor of all the former’s rights and obligations.
2015- 2016 AquaChile participated together with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) in an initiative to protect the blue whale and other large cetaceans in Northern Patagonia. The Company signed a Clean Production Agreement, which encourages monitoring and sighting measures, and adopted production practices that conserve the habitat of blue whales.
The Guafo plant, in Chonchi, began its operations. This facility was leased by AquaChile to absorb production that had previously been undertaken by the Hueñocoihue plant, which was damaged by fire in November 2014.
AquaChile reached an agreement with its eight creditor banks, and signed a long-term refinancing contract, in order to efficiently and effectively manage its business plan.
AquaChile opened a new retail store in Puerto Varas. This adds to the Company’s shops in Puerto Montt, Aysen, Pucon and Santiago.
2017 Acquisition of the remaining interests in Salmones Chaicas.
AquaInnovo, the genetic subsidiary of AquaChile, completed 10 years of service in 2017.
THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
3.1 Industrial
sector
32
3.2 Activities
and Businesses
56
3.3 Properties
and facilities
72
3.4 Insurance
75
3.5 Risk
76
factors
3.6 Investment 3.7 Financing
plans
81
Activities
82
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
the company’s business chapter 03
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR Chapter 3.1
THE SALMON INDUSTRY Worldwide food consumption continues to increase. This is due to continual population growth, and particularly due to an increase in the consumption patterns in emerging economies. As income levels rise, people are improving the quality of their diet and preferring fig. 09 / fig. 10 / fig. 11 healthier proteins. Prospects are positive over the long-term, with potential for further growth. The main demand drivers are: - - - - -
World population growth. Growth of the middle classes in emerging markets. Improvements in retail infrastructure in emerging countries. Changes in consumption towards healthier foods. General contraction in the supply of marine products. fig. 12 / fig.13
Overexploitation has limited the global availability of wild fish. Therefore, aquaculture has tremendous growth potential to meet the demand for marine products. fig. 14
32
WORLD POPULATION (BILLION PEOPLE) fig. 09
16.0 14.0 12.0
DEVELOPING REGIONS
10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 DEVELOPED REGIONS
0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 2080 2090 2100 Source: UN World Population Prospects
ANNUAL GROWTH IN GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY ECONOMY (%)
2015 2016 2017
2018
2019
fig. 10
2020
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 ASIA PACIFIC
EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA
LATIN AMERICA
SOUTHERN ASIA
WORLD
Source: World Bank
33
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
FORECAST FOR FISH CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA (KG PER PERSON PER YEAR)
World
fig. 11
Europe and central asia latin America
China 41
38 chapter 03
33 27 24
16
17
17
9
2000
19
9
8
2006
18 18
18 17
17 17
8
2010
8
2020 E
2030 E
Source: "Fish to 2030: Prospects for Fisheries and Aquaculture”, World Bank-FAO
MIDDLE CLASS POPULATION’S GROWTH (MILLIONS OF PEOPLE)
fig. 12
2000 2010 2020 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0
BRAZIL Source: Carnegie
34
RUSSIA
INDIA
CHINA
BRIC´S BRIC
G7
DEMAND FOR ATLANTIC SALMON BY MARKET
100%
fig. 13
EMERGING MARKETS
90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% DEVELOPED MARKETS
10% 0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Source: ABG Sundal Collier
GLOBAL PRODUCTION OF FARMED AND WILD SALMON AND TROUT (THOUSANDS OF TONS WFE)
fig. 14
4,000 3,500 3,000
FARMED
2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500
WILD
19 8 19 2 8 19 3 8 19 4 8 19 5 86 19 8 19 7 88 19 8 19 9 90 19 9 19 1 9 19 2 9 19 3 9 19 4 9 19 5 96 19 9 19 7 98 19 9 20 9 0 20 0 20 01 2002 0 20 3 2004 20 05 0 20 6 0 20 7 2008 0 20 9 1 20 0 1 20 1 1 20 2 1 20 3 14 20 1 20 5 16 20 17
0
Sources: FAO FishStatJ, Revista Aqua, www.ssb.no
35
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 03
CONVERSION FACTORS
fig. 15
TUNA
20
BEEF
7
PORK
4
POULTRY
2
TILAPIA
1.8
SALMON
1.3
Source: Kontali Analyse AS
Salmon and tilapia are efficient feed converters in comparison to other animal proteins (the Feed Conversion Rate -FCR- is an efficiency indicator that measures how many kilos of feed are required to produce a kilo of live animal). They are more efficient because they are cold blooded animals, and so, they need less energy to maintain their body temperature. Furthermore, AquaChile has been working on various feeding systems and feed ingredients, to further improve these factors. fig. 15 About 68% of salmon meat is usable for human consumption, which is far higher than the proportion for other animal proteins. fig. 16 / fig. 17 / fig. 18 / fig. 19
Chile has favorable conditions for developing aquaculture, especially due to the purity of its waters and its stable sea temperatures. At National level, Salmon farming is a leading industry and represented 6.8% of the value-added exports of the Country in 2017, ranking in second place after copper, and positively increasing from the 6.4% that it represented in 2016. fig. 20
36
PROPORTIONS OF USABLE PROTEIN
FISH (%)
fig. 16
PORK (%)
52%
68%
EDIBLE
EDIBLE
POULTRY (%)
fig. 17
46% EDIBLE
fig. 18
LAMB (%)
fig. 19
41% EDIBLE
Source: Ytrestoyl et. al. (2014), National Beef Association UK (2014), Volden, H and N. I. Nielsen (2011), Energy and 14 metabolizable protein supply, www.journalofanimalscience.org, Skretting (2012) Delivering SUSTAINABLE FEED SOLUTIONS for aquaculture, SINTEF Report (2009) Carbon footprint and energy use of Norwegian seafood products. 37
CHILEAN EXPORTS BY VALUE IN 2017
fig. 20
49.8% COPPER 1.8% GRAPES 3.0% WINE 6.8% SALMON AND TROUT 4.5% CELLULOSE
34.1% OTHERS
Source: Chilean Central Bank
COMPETENCIA The main producers of Atlantic salmon in 2017 continued to be Chile and Norway. Together they represented approximately 77.3% of global production. fig. 21 Historically, the salmon industry has been an atomized sector, formed by many small salmon producers. This has been true in Norway and to a lesser extent in Scotland and Chile. By 1997 there were 117 companies in these three countries, producing roughly 80% of all farmed salmon. 70 of these companies were in Norway. It is expected that the industry will continue to consolidate, as small producers find it difficult to achieve an efficient cost structure. The formation of bigger companies should benefit the industry, as size and integration are more conducive to improve the research and development of new products. Moreover, large companies will be in a better position to compete on equal terms with the main companies in the food and distribution industries. fig. 22
39
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
ATLANTIC SALMON PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY (THOUSANDS OF TONS WFE) growth
norway
chile
united kingdom
canada
faroe island
fig. 21
others
3,000 chapter 03
25% 20%
2,500
15%
2,000
10% 1,500 5% 1,000
0%
500
-5%
0 e 17
16
20
15
20
14
20
20
12
11
13 20
20
10
20
09
20
08
20
07
20
20
06
05
20
04
20
03
20
02
20
01
20
00
20
20
19
99
-10%
Source: ABG Sundal Collier
INDUSTRY CONSOLIDATION: NUMBER OF ATLANTIC SALMON FARMING COMPANIES BY REGION (LATEST DATA: 2014) canada scotland
fig. 22
chile norway
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2000
2003
2006
2009
2012
2013
2014
Source: Kontali Analyse
RELATIVE PARTICIPATION Norwegian companies dominated global salmon production during 2017. The top three, ranked by production, were Marine Harvest, Leroy Seafood Group and Cermaq (Mitsubishi). AquaChile is currently the sixth largest global producer, and one of the largest Chilean Salmon exporters, with 9.9% of total exports (measured in net tons).
40
CHILEAN SALMON AND TROUT EXPORTERS IN 2017 company
thus$
net tons
thus$ (%)
net tons (%)
CERMAQ CHILE
498.429
58.016
10,8%
11,1%
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A.
456.057
51.602
9,9%
9,9% 8,8%
MULTIEXPORT
424.134
46.280
9,2%
AUSTRALIS MAR S.A.
374.826
42.257
8,1%
8,1%
LOS FIORDOS LTDA.
314.324
38.149
6,8%
7,3%
MARINE HARVEST CHILE S.A.
260.529
31.214
5,6%
6,0%
SALMONES AUSTRAL
219.788
25.164
4,8%
4,8%
INVERMAR
190.912
19.079
4,1%
3,6%
BLUMAR
174.552
17.191
3,8%
3,3%
VENTISQUEROS
167.051
20.281
3,6%
3,9%
OTHERS
1.534.936
173.811
33,3%
33,2%
TOTAL
4.615.538
523.044
100,0%
100,0%
Source: Salmon Index and Chilean customs.
MAIN EXPORT MARKETS The Chilean salmon industry exported 523,044 net tons during 2017, of which 71% was Atlantic salmon, 8% was trout, and 21% was Pacific salmon. fig. 24 / fig. 25 / fig. 26
CHILEAN SALMON AND TROUT EXPORT MIX IN 2017 (IN TONS) fig. 24
8%
TROUT
21%
PACIFIC SALMON ATLANTIC SALMON
71%
Source: Infotrade and Chilean Customs
CHILEAN EXPORT MIX BY SPECIES IN 2017 AND 2016 (NET TONS) Species
Atlantic salmon
2017
2016
% change
369,000.3
378,163.3
-2%
Pacific salmon
110,947.6
85,971.6
29%
Trout
43,095.9
48,470.0
-11%
Total
523,043.8
512,604.9
2%
Source: Infotrade and Chilean Customs
41
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
PRINCIPAL EXPORT MARKETS FOR CHILEAN SALMON AND TROUT IN 2017-2016
chapter 03
fig. 25
us$ million fob
2017
2016
% change
Usa
1,610
1,341
20%
Japan
977
754
30%
Latin America
836
724
15%
European Union
249
233
7%
Others
944
769
23%
TOTAL
4,616
3,821
21%
net tons
2017
2016
% change
Usa
140,131
135,938
3%
120,628
111,812
8%
Latin America
107,143
106,336
1%
European Union
26,652
33,954
-22%
Japan
Others
128,490
124,565
3%
TOTAL
523,044
512,605
2%
Source: Infotrade and Chilean Customs
CHILEAN SALMON AND TROUT EXPORTS BY MARKET IN 2017 fig. 26
523,044 Net Tons 20% LATIN AMERICA
US$ 4,616 million 27% USA
18% LATIN AMERICA
35% USA
21% JAPAN 5% EUROPEAN UNION
23% JAPAN
25% OTHERS
Source: Infotrade and Chilean Customs
42
21% OTHERS
5% EUROPEAN UNION
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 03
PRICE SITUATION During the first quarter of 2017, Atlantic salmon prices continued showing the upward trend that began in 2016, reaching a maximum of US$ 6.13/lb in March 2017. However, with the pass of the months, and due to the recovery of the supply levels, the prices began go down until they stabilize around an average of US$ 4.73/ lb. By the end of the year the observed price was at US$ 4.80/lb, which is equivalent to a variation of ∆-10.4% with respect to the close of 2016. fig. 27 The international Pacific salmon price rose by ∆+ 5.2% during 2017, from JPY 779/kg to JPY 810/kg (yen per kilo), with a maximum of JPY 920/kg in April. Meanwhile, the international trout price rose by ∆+ 8.0%, from JPY 880/kg in December 2016 to JPY 950/kg in December 2017, with a maximum of JPY 1,120/kg in April. fig. 28
Industry analysts expect that global salmon and trout supply will grow by about 6% in volume during 2018, pushed by an increase in supply from Norway. However, consensus is that demand should continue to strengthen, largely due to growing demand for salmon in emerging markets, to levels that can absorb the growth in supply. THE SALMON FEED INDUSTRY Feed is a significant component of salmon production costs. The Feed Conversion Rate (FCR) indicates how many kilograms of feed a fish must eat in order to gain a kilogram in weight. Efficient biomass management should result in FCR’s of less than 1.3. The fish feed industry in Chile is highly concentrated, and four producers control approximately 90% of total production volumes. The cost of this consumable depends on the cost of its main ingredients, which are fish meal and fish oil. Chile and Peru are the largest global producers of these ingredients, and in consequence there is a relevant local supply. fig. 29 / fig. 30 The salmon industry seeks to optimize the use of natural resources and after years of research, the proportion of fishmeal used in Salmon feed has been reducing considerably. The average percentage of fish meal in the diet has fallen over the last 12 years from about 30% to less than 12%, without losing the characteristics required to produce a superior quality product. fig. 31
44
jan-06 may-06 sept-06 jan-07 may-07 sept-07 jan-08 may-08 sept-08 jan-09 may-09 sept-09 jan-10 may-10 sept-10 jan-11 may-11 sept-11 jan-12 may-12 sept-12 jan-13 may-13 sept-13 jan-14 may-14 sept-14 jan-15 may-15 sept-15 jan-16 may-16 sept-16 jan-17 may-17 sept-17
dec-06 apr-07 aug-07 dec-07 apr-08 aug-08 dec-08 apr-09 aug-09 dec-09 apr-10 aug-10 dec-10 apr-11 aug-11 dec-11 apr-12 aug-12 dec-12 apr-13 aug-13 dec-13 apr-14 aug-14 dec-14 apr-15 aug-15 dec-15 apr-16 aug-16 dec-16 apr-17 aug-17 dec-17
CHILEAN ATLANTIC SALMON PRICES (USD/LB)
PACIFIC SALMON AND TROUT PRICES (JPY/KG)
TROUT fig. 27
ATLANTIC SALMON (TRIM-D 2-3 FOB MIAMI)
7,00
6,00
5,00
4,00
3,00
2,00
1,00
0,00
Source: Urner Barry
fig. 28
1,200 PACIFIC SALMON
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
Source: Urner Barry
45
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
GLOBAL FISH MEAL PRODUCTION (THOUSANDS OF TONS) fig. 29
perú chile thailand
usa
j a p a n others
7,000 6,000 chapter 03
5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Source: The Biomar
GLOBAL FISH OIL PRODUCTION (THOUSANDS OF TONS)
perú chile usa
fig. 30
japan others
1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Source: The Biomar
FISH MEAL AND FISH OIL USED IN SALMON DIETS fishmeal
alternative protein and starch
fig. 31
fish oil
vegetable oil
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2005 46
Source: The Biomar
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 03
THE TILAPIA INDUSTRY Tilapia is a fish native to tropical Africa. It was first farmed in Kenya in the 1920’s, from where it expanded to Asia and America after World War II. There are currently about 70 kinds of tilapia around the world and around 100 hybrids, which have been grouped into four classes according to their reproductive habits: “Tilapia Smith”, “Sarotherodom”, “Danakilia” and “Oreochromis Niloticus (or Nile Tilapia)”. The latter is the most widely farmed class internationally. This species is farmed in most of the world’s tropical region, where the best conditions can be found for its reproduction and growth. Optimal tilapia development is achieved when water temperatures are above 24°C. Tilapia’s main features that make it attractive for production and marketing are: - - - - - - - - -
Tremendous physical stamina. Accelerated growth. High productivity. Adapts to captivity. Accepts a wide range of feed. Lives in fresh and brackish waters. Tolerates low oxygen concentrations. Can be genetically improved. Excellent quality meat.
GLOBAL PRODUCTION 68% of world production is concentrated in Asia, with China as a leading producer. fig. 32 / fig. 33
The annual production of Nile Tilapia was approximately 4.2 million tons in 2015, which equates to 3.2% of global fishing and fish farming production. Nile Tilapia production achieved a compound annual growth rate of fig. 34 8.6% between 2000 and 2015. Tilapia supply should continue to expand over the coming years, mainly reflecting the importing strength of Latin America, which is strongly influenced by the North American market.
48
GLOBAL WILD AND FARMED TILAPIA PRODUCTION BY CONTINENT
fig. 32
40% ASIA EX. CHINA 28% CHINA
23% AFRICA
8% AMERICA
Source: FishStat FAO (2015)
GLOBAL WILD AND FARMED TILAPIA PRODUCTION (MILLION TONS)
fig. 33
6,0 5,0 4,0 3,0 2,0 1,0 0,0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: FishStat FAO (2015)
GLOBAL NILE TILAPIA PRODUCTION (THOUSAND TONS)
fig. 34
4,000 3,500
3,490
CAGR: 8.6% 2,813
3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500
1,213
1,280 1,359
1,514
1,716
1,896 11,866
2,065
2,299
3,649
3,902
4,162
3,100
2,484
1,000 500 0 2000 2001
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Source: FishStat FAO (2015)
49
USA > MAIN IMPORT MARKET
USA is the world’s main tilapia importer; with a compound annual growth rate of 8.4% in the per capita consumption of Tilapia between 2001 and 2016, this species is now ranked in fourth place by consumer preference, after prawns, salmon and tuna. MARINE FOOD CONSUMPTION IN THE USA (NET KG) fig. 35
kg. per capita
1.- prawns 2.- salmon 3.- canned tuna 4.- tilapia 5.- pollok 6.- pangasius
1.86 0.99 0.95 0.54 0.44 0.40
Source: National Fisheries Institute (2016)
Fresh tilapia consumed in the USA is mainly sourced from Costa Rica, Colombia and Honduras. However, a large proportion of frozen products are sourced from China and other Asian countries such as Taiwan and Indonesia. New markets are being developed and demand is expanding, as some restaurant chains in the USA are introducing tilapia to their menus and Europeans are also discovering this fish, with the consequent potential for an expansion of the consumer market. COMPETITION The AquaChile subsidiary, Grupo ACI, is one of the largest producers of tilapia in Central America, the largest producer in Costa Rica and one of the main suppliers of fresh tilapia to the USA with a market share of 21%. Grupo ACI harvested 17,351 tons WFE of tilapia in Costa Rica during 2017.
TILAPIA CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA IN THE USA (KG)
fig. 36
CAGR: 8.4% 0.65
0.32 0.16
2001
0.18
2002
0.45
0.39
0.51
0.54
0.55
0.67 0.58
0.65
0.65
0.63 0.54
0.24
2004
2003
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Source: National Fisheries Institute (2016)
SOURCES OF FRESH TILAPIA IMPORTS FROM THE USA IN 2017 (TONS)
fig. 37
6,867 5,119
4,114 1,670
HONDURAS
COLOMBIA
COSTA RICA*
MEXICO
1,013
ECUADOR
546
BRAZIL
305
OTHERS
Source: Urner Barry, Monthly Acquaculture Insider January 2018 *Grupo ACI is the only tilapia exporter in Costa Rica 51
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 03
LEGAL AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK The Chilean salmon industry is essentially governed by Law 18,892, “General Fisheries and Aquaculture Law� dated 1989, and its amendments and regulations. In particular by Supreme Decree (DS in Spanish) 319 (Health Regulations) and DS 320 (Environmental Regulations), both issued by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Development and Tourism. The consolidated Law was legalized in DS 430 issued by the Ministry of Economy, and was published in the Official Journal on January 21, 1992. Legal provisions governing productive activities are also applicable to this sector, in particular those that govern environmental protection. The main amendments to the General Fisheries and Aquaculture Law can be found in Law 20,091 dated 2006, Law 20,434 dated 2010, Law 20,597 dated 2012 and Law 20,657 dated 2013. These regulations expand availability rights for aquaculture concessions, enabling their relocation, merger and division; establish terms for new concessions; rectify concessions that may have expired; establish new grounds for termination; amendments to farming regimes, including the organization of concession groupings, macro-areas, obligatory fallow periods, and maximum cage densities; increased inspection authority for the National Fisheries and Aquaculture Service, together with the corresponding increase in penalties; increased cost of aquaculture licenses; suspend new requests for aquaculture concessions; establish a new regime for preparing environmental, health and certification reports; establish a new legal regime for hatcheries; create the National Aquaculture Commission; amend the principal public organizations in the sector, the Undersecretary for Fisheries (now Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture) and the National Fisheries Service (now the National Fisheries and Aquaculture Service) thereby creating more legal-institutional authority for national aquaculture; transfer the Aquaculture Concessions Register from the Undersecretary for the Armed Forces to the Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture. New legislation enacted since 2007 draws on experience acquired during the health crises at that time. It also incorporates stricter measures during the product processing stage, and strengthens the bio-containment and bio-exclusion measures that apply from the harvesting stage through to the packaging stage. The regulations that govern aquaculture are enacted in Supreme
52
Decrees (DS in Spanish) issued by the Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture at the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Development and Tourism. These are: Regulations governing limits to Concession Areas or Aquaculture Authorizations (DS 550/1992); National Aquaculture Registry Regulations (DS 499/1994); Aquaculture Concessions Regulations (DS 290/1993); Regulations governing Protection and Control Measures and Eradication of High Risk Diseases that threaten Hydro-biological Species (DS 319/2001-RESA); Environmental Regulations for Aquaculture (DS 320/2001-RAMA); Regulations on Hydro-biological Pests (DS 345/2005); Regulations governing Collection Centers and Slaughtering Centers (DS 49/2006); Regulations governing operating limits by species and area (DS 383/2007); Regulations governing reporting information on Fishing, Aquaculture and Traceability (DS 129/2013); Public Aquaculture Concessions Register Regulations (DS 113/2013). Similarly, aquaculture is directly related to the Regulations governing Maritime Concessions (DS 2/2005 issued by the Undersecretary of the Navy at the National Defense Ministry). Specific procedures and methods for applying sanitary measures are established in general and specific programs described by Resolutions (RE in Spanish) issued by the National Fisheries and Aquaculture Service. Currently these programs are as follows: a.- General Health Programs, referred to in the RESA and used to apply the appropriate operating sanitary measures, in order to secure an adequate state of health for hydro-biological species, and prevent the spread of diseases and pathogens. Therefore, they are particularly important instruments for: i.- Vaccinations (RE 60/2003); ii.- Official Disease Investigations (RE 62/2003); iii.- Data Recording and Laboratory Information (RE 63/2003); iv.Salmonid Egg Disinfection (RE 65/2003); v.- Disease Management (RE 67/2003); vi.- Waste Management (RE 68/2003); vii.- Health Management of Fish Reproduction (RE 70/2003); viii.- Feed Handling (RE 71/2003); ix.- Transport Procedures (RE 2010/2011); x.- Cleaning and Disinfection Procedures for Fish Production (RE 2011/2011); xi.- Mortality Management (RE 1468/2012, as amended by RE 126/2016); xii.- Dealing with Suspected List 1 High Risk Diseases and Unknown Etiology (RE 2101/2014); xiii.- Harvesting Procedures (RE 2009/2014); xiv.- Techniques and Methods to Disinfect Effluents, and the Control and Treatment
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
of Solid Organic Waste (RE 4866/2014); xv.- Compartments Free of High Risk Diseases (RE 1012/2015); xvi.- Antimicrobial Use in Salmon and other Farmed Fish (RE 8228/2015); xvii.- Monitoring and Control in the Magallanes Region and the Chilean Antarctic (RE 6246/2017). chapter 03
b.- Specific Health Programs: i.- Active Monitoring of High Risk Diseases in Farmed Fish (RE 065/2003); ii.- Monitoring and Control of Infectious Salmon Anemia (RE 1577/2011); iii.- Monitoring and Control of Piscirickettsiosis (RE 3174/2012); iv.- Monitoring and Control of Caligidosis (RE 13/2015, replaces previous Health Programs and compliments RE 1240/2016).
AQUACULTURE CONCESSIONS Aquaculture concessions require two permits or administrative decisions in Chile. The first authorize the aquaculture development, subject to certain technical requirements, and is granted by the Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture at the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Development and Tourism. The second permits the use of a specific geographical area, or specific parts of state-owned water, for fish farming in accordance with the first authorization, and is granted by the Undersecretary for the Armed Forces at the National Defense Ministry. The use of concessions is restricted to a particular geographical area, as specified in the permit. They must be used to farm specific salmonid species and are subject to production and stocking density limits, as specified in the Environmental and Health Regulations issued by the authority, and must be respected by concession holders. Concessions granted before April 8, 2010 are indefinite, although they are subject to termination clauses. However, concessions granted since that date and those subject to geographical relocation terminate after 25 years, though they are renewable and also subject to termination clauses. Aquaculture concessions can be involved in many transactions and the law authorizes them to be used to guarantee obligations. The General Fisheries and Aquaculture Law (LGPA) did not experience changes during 2017. The Environmental Regulations for Aquaculture were also not changed. The Health Regulations were amended during 2017 by DS 216, published in the Official Journal on August 5, 2017. The authority evaluated the results of a full productive cycle where farming density by grouping was measured, and concluded that adjustments to the procedure for setting farming densities and the procedure for reducing smolt stocking should be introduced in order to achieve the objectives of those measurements. This regulation establishes that the farming density shall be set by semester for all groupings that begin their coordinated fallow period within the same semester. Semesters run from April to September of the same year and October to March of the following year. Concession holders may choose a percentage of smolt stocking reduction and distribute it among its farming centers for the same or a different grouping, provided that they relate to those whose farming density is set in the same semester. This regulation applies to concession groups that begin their coordinated fallow periods in October 2017 and March 2018.
54
A new General Health Program was issued during 2017, and a Specific one amended: a.- The General Health Program for the Monitoring and Control of the Magallanes Region and Chilean Antarctica under RE 6246 was published in the Official Journal on December 27, 2017. It establishes preventive measures that maintain and improve the health conditions for salmon farming in this region. These preventive measures secure the health condition of smolts entering the region, using smolt sampling and vaccinations. It establishes restrictions over the use of baits derived from salmonid species, and requirements for net use, as it only allows the use of new nets or nets used in the same region that have been cleaned and disinfected in accordance with the procedures issued by Sernapesca, and identifies nets using an individual code which ensures traceability. b.- The Specific Health Program for the Monitoring and Control of Caligidosis was amended under RE 4151 and published in the Official Journal on September 29, 2017. It amended the program established by RE 13/2015, and complemented RE 1240/2016. The definitions relating to the General Annual Diagnosis by Cage were incorporated. This process affects all marine fish farming cages, including estuaries, that contain salmonid species. They must be sampled in order to count the number of Caligus each fish is carrying. Also, the definitions relating to the General Stocking Diagnostic by Cage were incorporated. This is the same sampling and counting process that applies 30 days after smolt stocking. Furthermore, salmonid farms in the Magallanes Region and Chilean Antarctica were designated as strict caligidosis monitoring centers. A central question when operating a farming center is related to the density of fish in cages, which is the fish biomass in a cage at the end of the grow-out phase in the production cycle. Law 20,434 dated 2010 introduced a new production and sanitary model, which includes farming density for salmon concession groupings. This measure was first applied in 2014 in the Tenth and Eleventh Regions. The farming density by species or group of species for salmon concession groupings is set by Resolution issued by the Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture, using the procedure referred to in Article 86bis of the General Fishing and Aquaculture Law. The Law also indicates that this density will be reviewed at the end of the grow-out phase of the production cycle. It sets the maximum number of fish at the start of the grow-out phase of the production cycle, by considering the useful depth of the cages, the expected mortality rate, and the average weight of fish at harvest. Law 20,434 provides for Salmon Concession Groupings to be established, under Resolutions issued by the Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture. Sernapesca sets the coordinated fallow periods for these groupings by Resolution. It introduces the method and procedure to establish cage densities for these groupings, including RESA Regulations and indicates that two stages are involved, where the first sets the common farming density for
each grouping in accordance with their classification, and the second sets the maximum number of fish that can be stocked at each center. It classifies the Concession Groupings, which covers the environmental (INFAs), health (losses) and productive aspects (comparison between stocking forecasts and final inventory). It establishes the classification ranges and smolt reduction percentages at centers, such as the score and weighting of the elements that comprise the grouping classifications, their ranges and their corresponding farming densities. DS 74/2016 amended the Health Regulations, by removing the smolt reduction percentage measure at concession groupings, and created the smolt reduction percentage measure at individual concessions. The Undersecretary established health indicators, weighting for the variables and smolt reduction percentages by issuing RE 3375/2016. The Undersecretary then amended RE 3375 by issuing RE 3471/2017. This introduced the formulas and procedures for calculating the loss indicator and the health indicator and for calculating smolt reduction percentages, which support the new method to classify the biosecurity of groupings, in accordance with DS 216. This Regulation was applied to groupings that began their fallow period between October 2017 and March 2018, to determine the alternative and voluntary smolt reduction percentages. Various related Resolutions were issued by the Undersecretary for Fisheries and Aquaculture over the course of 2017, setting farming densities by concession groupings. Law 20,249 has significantly influenced aquaculture during this period, by creating Coastal Marine Environments for Indigenous Peoples. It was published in the Official Journal on May 26, 2009, and its Regulations are contained in DS 134 dated 2009. To date, eight indigenous communities have been granted a marine environment, some of them include sectors where aquaculture is taking place. Apart from its purpose, this Regulation limits the development of marine activities. It hinders current developments and puts obstacles for new ones. No-one involved in aquaculture was consulted while this law was being processed. Furthermore, the authority has incorrectly applied it, in the sense that, as soon as an application of this nature is received, it has suspended the renewal of maritime concessions, which were already granted prior to this law taking effect and are necessary to support aquaculture businesses. A contentious issue on the application applying this law has been the vast surface area requested for such environments. Various sectors have suggested the need to review this Law.
55
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
the company’s business chapter 03
ACTIVITIES AND BUSINESSES Chapter 3.2
AquaChile is one of the largest global producers of Pacific salmon and trout. Its salmonid sales reached 80,315 tons WFE during 2017. From this total, 45,979 tons WFE corresponded to Atlantic salmon, 24,098 tons WFE to Pacific salmon and 10,238 tons WFE to trout.
fig. 38 / fig. 39 / fig. 40
AquaChile was one of the main Chilean exporters of salmon and trout in 2017, with a market share of 9.9% of the total net volume exported from the Country. fig. 41 / fig 42
56
MAIN GLOBAL SALMON AND TROUT PRODUCERS 2016
fig. 38
423
167
MARINE HARVEST
LEROY SEAFOOD GROUP
138
MITSUBISHI/ CERMAQ
99
128
SALMAR
82
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE
COOKE AQUACULTURE
72
61
GRIEG SEAFOOD
MULTIEXPORT
Source: Salmon World 2017, Kontali Analyse (latest information available for 2016)
COUNTRIES PRODUCING ATLANTIC SALMON IN 2017 (THOUSAND TONS WFE)
COUNTRIES PRODUCING PACIFIC SALMON IN 2017 (THOUSAND TONS WFE)
COUNTRIES PRODUCING TROUT IN 2017 (THOUSAND TONS WFE) fig. 39
2.300
165
156
263
1.208 579
133
513 0
NORWAY
CHILE
OTHERS TOTAL
NORWAY
60
9
CHILE
OTHERS TOTAL
NORWAY
70
CHILE OTHERS TOTAL
Source: Kontali Analyse
CHILEAN ATLANTIC SALMON EXPORTERS IN 2017 (THOUSAND NET TONS)
CHILEAN PACIFIC SALMON EXPORTERS IN 2017 (THOUSAND NET TONS)
CHILEAN TROUT EXPORTERS IN 2017 (THOUSAND NET TONS)
9.5
7.3
5.5
SALMONES CALETA BAY S.A.
AQUACHILE GROUP
13.6
AUSTRALIS MAR S.A
11.6
SALMONES ANTARTICA S.A.
12.4
CERMAQ GROUP
15.6
AQUACHILE GROUP
20.0
SALMONES AYSEN S.A.
30.6
AQUACHILE GROUP
31.2
M. HARVEST GROUP
39.1
MULTIEXPORT GROUP
CERMAQ GROUP
43.0
GRANJA MARINA TORNAGALEONES LT
fig. 40
Source: Infotrade and Chilean Customs
57
AQUACHILE’S SALMON AND TROUT SALES VOLUMES (NET TONS)
fig. 41
53,863
37,559
26,056
34,712
42,473
58,149
66,564
64,675
60,377
51,602
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
tons
Source: Infotrade, Chilean Customs and Salmon Index
MARKET SHARE BY VOLUME OF THE MAIN CHILEAN PRODUCERS OF SALMON AND TROUT
fig. 42
empresa
2017
Cermaq (1) Empresas AquaChile
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
6.9%
9.2%
7.9%
9.6%
9.5%
9.1%
9.5%
10.2%
7.3%
11.1%
14.6%
12.9%
11.5%
11.5%
10.4%
12.2%
11.9%
11.0%
11.8%
9.9%
Marine Harvest (2)
11.1%
6.4%
4.3%
5.3%
6.2%
3.7%
8.3%
8.9%
5.6%
6.0%
Multiexport
6.0%
6.3%
7.1%
5.9%
5.5%
5.9%
5.7%
7.0%
6.5%
8.8%
Los Fiordos
5.8%
7.4%
5.5%
7.8%
6.4%
7.8%
9.1%
5.7%
7.2%
7.3%
-
-
-
3.2%
5.0%
4.4%
4.5%
3.2%
4.2%
3.3%
Blumar Otros
62.5%
67.0%
71.6%
66.3%
66.5%
66.0%
60.5%
64.2%
64.6%
64.7%
Total
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Source: Infotrade and Chilean Customs 1 Includes Mainstream Chile, Cultivos Marinos Chiloé and Salmones Humboldt. 2 Includes Marine Harvest Chile S.A., Delifish Ltda. and Acuinova Chile.
Since 2005, through its subsidiary Grupo ACI S.A, AquaChile has participated in the tilapia farming and marketing business, focusing on the North American market. This company has become one of the main exporters of this product to the USA with almost a 21% market share during 2017. The most important markets for AquaChile are Japan and the USA. AquaChile has operated its own distribution company since 2002 that serves the US market: AquaChile Inc. AquaChile also exports to Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Latin America.
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Main destinations of AquaChile's Sales (Net Tons)
denmark
canada
20
39
usa
holland
12.592
101
germany
537
belgium usa
161
5.234
spain
france
998
550 italy
21
mexico
1.444
costa rica
rep. dominican republic
1.188
19 venezuela
21 colombia
1.019
peru
36 brazil
4.732 chile
2.298 paraguay
42
argentina
813
japan
16.991
russia
7.029
lithuania
185
ukraine
china
18
1.124
giorgia
36
israel
239
the united arab emirates
Taiwan
333
520 hong kong
36
thailand
1.186 vietnam
282
philippines
49
Sri Lanka
20
malaysia
71 singapore
51
Tilapia (Net Tons) Salmon y Trout (Net Tons)
We have a team of engineers, biologists and veterinarians that are constantly studying and evaluating different alternatives to improve the company's genetic heritage
AquaChile has tremendous growth potential because:
It has over 150 concessions in several neighborhoods in southern Chile, which provides it with a unique and non-replicable concession base. It has significant growth potential in tilapia, given its important market share in the fresh tilapia segment. It has a proven and successful genetic development program through AquaInnovo. This subsidiary specializes in genetic research and development for aquaculture. Its subsidiaries enable it to be self-sufficient in eggs and smolts for Atlantic salmon, Pacific salmon, trout, and juvenile tilapia. It has its own processing plants, with capacity to absorb production growth. Its concessions are geographically diversified across the Los Lagos Region (36%), the Aysen Region (62%) and the Magallanes Region (2%). It has a diversified range of products, by farming three different species of salmonids in Chile (Atlantic salmon, Pacific salmon and trout) and tilapia in Costa Rica. It is an integrated company that adds value to the salmon, trout and tilapia production chain.
FROM EGG TO PLATE SALMON AND TROUT AquaChile’s subsidiaries produce Pacific salmon and Rainbow trout eggs, and supply all AquaChile’s requirements. In fact, they produce surpluses that are sold to third parties. Its requirements for Atlantic salmon eggs are mainly met through Salmones Chaicas S.A., which AquaChile has controlled since February 2017. This company has a long-term supply contract with AquaChile and other contracts with third parties. These eggs come from a long-term research and development process, conducted by the subsidiary AquaInnovo S.A., whose aim is to produce superior quality fish, with improved growth rates, and greater disease resistance. After fertilizing and incubating the eggs, a new process begins, taking between 50 and 80 days depending on the species and the temperature of the eggs. Subsequently the fry are obtained (fish between 0.3 and 6 grams approx.), and after 8 to 10 months these become smolts (the physiological stage where the fish can live and grow in saline water) and their life at sea begins. This stage takes place in freshwater tanks for Atlantic salmon, in lakes for trout, and in lakes, estuaries or freshwater tanks for Pacific salmon.
Once the fish reach their commercial size or weight, they are harvested and transported alive to collection centers, to await processing. Processing plants prepare the various products that AquaChile supplies to the market. Finally, they are marketed world-wide.
SALMON AND TROUT SALES DISTRIBUTION BY COUNTRY IN 2017 (NET VOLUME)
fig. 43
32% japan 2% others 1% vietnam
1% the united arab emirates 1% taiwan 1% germany 1% france
The fish are monitored during this stage using a rigorous surveillance and vaccination program.
2% argentina 2%
spain
2% colombia
After completing the smolt stage, fish are transferred to the growout stage, which takes place at marine farms, where they will remain from 18 to 19 months for Atlantic salmon, and from 10 to 12 months for Pacific salmon and trout.
2% china 2% thailand 3% mexico 4% chile
For the sea stage, AquaChile counts with 153 marine concessions distributed in the Los Lagos, Aysen and Magallanes Regions, in 28 neighborhoods (48% of the total). Furthermore, the Company, in partnership with Biomar (a leading global supplier of high performance fish feed for the aquaculture industry), owns a 50% interest in the feed production plant of Alitec Pargua S.A., which supplies part of AquaChile’s feed requirements.
9% brazil 13% russia 24% usa
Source: AquaChile
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TILAPIA Grupo ACI produces its own tilapia eggs, with the support of AquaInnovo who manage a genetic improvement program for this species. In Costa Rica, AquaChile’s Tilapia is farmed in land-based ponds that cover a total water surface of 330 hectares. The farming process begins with reproduction, and continues with juveniles, followed by pre-grow-out and finally the grow-out stage. The entire cycle lasts approximately 270 days until the fish reach 950 grams and are ready for harvest. During this period, the fish are fed a balanced soya-based diet, and their health and production performance are constantly monitored. The Company in partnership with Biomar owns equal interests in the feed production plant run by Biomar Aquacorporation Products, which supplies a large proportion of its feed requirements.
Terrapez has a processing capacity of 21,000 tons WFE per year. It produces different products, such as fillet and whole tilapia, plus several by-products for local sale, such as pieces, loins and tripe. Products are sold fresh or frozen, depending on customer requirements. Also, the Company joined a partnership with Grupo Diana to own Aquasea, a pet food flavoring plant in Costa Rica that uses the tilapia waste that is generated during the production process. The Company distributes its products in the USA, Costa Rica, Paraguay and Peru. However, its main sales destination is the USA, where they are distributed under the RainForest brand. In Costa Rica its products are distributed under the St Peter's brand.
When the fish are ready to be harvested, they are transported in trucks with water tanks to the Terrapez processing plant in Canas, Guanacaste, Costa Rica, which receives the live fish recently extracted from the farming ponds.
fig. 44
TILAPIA SALES DISTRIBUTION BY COUNTRY IN 2017
fig. 44
18% costa rica 1% peru 1% paraguay
80%
Source: Grupo ACI/AquaChile
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1 / Genetics and reproduction
8 /Clients
SALMON AND TROUT
2 / Hatching and Alevin stage
3 / Smoltification
7 / Final Product Salmon and Trout productive cycle and its traceability
6 / Processing
4 / Sea farming and harvest
5 / Transport and Logistics
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1 / Genetics
8 /Clients
2 / Reproduction
TILAPIA 7 / Final Product
3 / Alevin stage
Tilapia productive cycle and its traceability
4 / Grow-out stage
6 / Processing
5 / Harvest
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MAIN CONTRACTS In the salmon and fresh tilapia markets is not usual to have long-term contracts, but instead the sales are conducted on the basis of agreements of up to three months, while some industry agents work with consignments. Our sales are usually firm, due to the high quality of our products and the good service provided by our logistics department. For the case of Verlasso, the Company has commercial agreements that are more stable over time, but not necessarily governed by a written contract. fig. 45
MAIN CUSTOMERS The Company has over 320 customers, diversified in 35 countries. During 2017, 43% of the company’s salmon sales were concentrated in 6 customers. Each of them had less than 10% of total sales, with the exception of the main customer who alone accounted for 18% of the total. On the tilapia segment, the Company have a more fragmented customer base, and the largest customer individually accounted for only 13% of the segment sales.
fig. 46
MAIN SUPPLIERS AquaChile has close relationships with its suppliers, and has established long-term relations with some of them. However, the Company still tenders for goods and services for its business, in order to obtain the best conditions available in the market, using a transparent process. The Company has a fragmented supplier base in the salmon and trout segment. Only one supplier achieved a proportion over 10% of the total goods and services purchased during 2017. The supplier base is more concentrated in the tilapia segment, with three suppliers jointly providing over 50% of total purchases.
BRANDS AND DOMAINS The Company has registered brands and pending applications for its trademarks and those of its subsidiaries in the corresponding public records, in accordance with current legislation. These registers also include the respective legal names. The Company has also registered the internet domain names linked to its brands, to safeguard its interests and its intangible assets. Its products are marketed using the following brands:
Source: AquaChile
68
SALMON CUSTOMER DISTRIBUTION
TILAPIA CUSTOMER DISTRIBUTION
fig. 45
44% others
18% customer 1 7% customer 2 13% customer 1
5% customer 3 5% customer 4
11% customer 2
4% customer 5 4% customer 6 57% others
9% customer 3
12% customer 4 7% customer 5
Source: AquaChile
4% customer 6
SALMON SUPPLIER DISTRIBUTION
TILAPIA SUPPLIER DISTRIBUTION fig. 46
57% others 10% supplier 1
9% supplier 2
34% supplier 1
13% supplier 2
10% supplier 3 8% supplier 4
8% supplier 3 7% supplier 4 5% supplier 5 4% supplier 6
4% supplier 5 3% supplier 6 28% others
Source: Grupo ACI/AquaChile
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RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AquaChile has a team of engineers, biologists and veterinarians dedicated to improve the genetic qualities of the salmonid and tilapia species that it farms. The aim is to produce strains that are best suited to the conditions found at the Company’s farming centers, and thereby maximize productivity. The subsidiary AquaInnovo, through a selection methodology, is focused on obtaining genetic improvements for salmon and other aquaculture species. MAIN ASSETS The main assets owned by AquaChile are essential for its business, and are detailed in the financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries. (See Note 8: Trade receivables: Notes 9 and 10: Inventory and Biological Assets: Note 14: Intangible Assets: Note 15: Goodwill: Note 16: Property, Plant and Equipment). The fixed assets classified as constructions, infrastructure works and machinery, mainly include five processing plants with their respective equipment -four in Chile and one in Costa Rica-, the Company’s offices, its freshwater and marine facilities, nets, grow-out cages, protection and safeguarding equipment, ponds, containers, vehicles and vessels. The Company’s intangible assets include water rights and aquaculture concessions. The Company has 122 water rights to a total volume of 66,672.99 liters per second (l/s). Five of these rights are for variable flows, depending on the dry season month, in which case the flow rates were calculated as the geometric mean.
WATER RIGHTS SUMMARY region
RM
fig. 47
number
4
IX
14
X
77
XI
23
XIV
4
Total
122
The Company owns 166 aquaculture concessions, comprising 153 marine, 1 river and 12 lake concessions, covering a total area of 1,670.17 hectares, that comprise 1,588.39 marine hectares, 22.33 fig. 48 river hectares and 59.45 lake hectares. As of December 31, 2017, the company has 37 marine and river aquaculture concessions in use, as well as 4 lake aquaculture fig. 49 concessions.
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The Regulatory Framework section describes a summary of the main features of the aquaculture concessions and their regulatory treatment.
AQUACULTURE CONCESSION SUMMARY
region
own sea and river total surface area concessions (ha)
fig. 48
in use as of 12/31/2017
own lake concessions
total surface area (ha)
in use as of 12/31/2017
X
55
782.8
19
8
25.48
3
XI
95
789.84
17
4
33.97
1
XII
3
15.75
-
-
-
-
XIV
1
22.33
1
-
-
-
154
1,610.72
37
12
59.45
4
Total
GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF THE COMPANY’S MARINE CONCESSIONS
fig. 49
LOS LAGOS REGION
X REGION
4
1
2
INDUSTRY 24 neighborhoods in total
3A 5
AQUACHILE 55 concessions in 12 neighborhoods
3B 6 17B 7 17A
8 9A
9B
10A
16
9C 15 10B 14
11
12A
13
12B 12C
AYSEN REGION XI REGIÓN
35
18A
AQUACHILE 95 concessions in 16 neighborhoods
34 18B 18C
19C
19A 18B
31A
20
21A
32
31B
21B 21C
30A 30B
22A
22B
22C
28A
29 22D
28B
26B
23A 23C
INDUSTRY 34 neighborhoods in total
33
18D
27
23B 24 26A 25
MAGELLAN AND CHILEAN ANTARCTIC REGION XII REGIÓN AQUACHILE 3 concessions in 2 neighborhoods
41 42
INDUSTRY 21 neighborhoods in total
44 45 43
48A 47B 48B 47 A
46
49A 49B 50 B
51
52
53
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the company’s business chapter 03
PROPERTIES AND FACILITIES Chapter 3.3
Most of AquaChile’s fresh water and marine farming centers have adjoining properties, where accommodation has been built for operating technicians, staff canteens and store-rooms for minor implements. The Company also has barges at each freshwater (in open water) and marine farming center, to support the aquaculture production process. Harvested fish are sent to the Company’s processing plants, which are located on its own land:
/ / / / /
72
Cardonal processing plant (Puerto Montt). Produces value-added products from Atlantic salmon. Calbuco processing plant (Calbuco). Produces value-added products from Atlantic salmon, Pacific salmon and trout. Antarfood processing plant (Chonchi). Produces HG (Headed and Gutted) products and value-added products from Atlantic salmon and Pacific salmon. Cailin processing plant (Quellón). Produces HG products from Atlantic salmon and Pacific salmon. Terrapez processing plant (Costa Rica). Produces value-added products from tilapia.
the company’s business
INSURANCE Chapter 3.4
Empresas AquaChile and its subsidiaries have insurance policies to cover the major risks to their physical assets, finished or in process products, offices, processing plants and facilities, and to cover civil liability and other minor risks. Therefore, a significant proportion of these risks are covered by policies with local insurance companies, which in turn negotiate reinsurance for part of their risk portfolio with international reinsurers. The operational business risks are continually evaluated to optimize this coverage, depending on the competitive services available on the market. Coverage includes:
PROPERTY
RISKS COVERED
Biomass
Growing-out biomass mortality, as a result of risks associated with diseases, algal blooms, natural events and water pollution, among others.
Harvested live fish
Damage as a consequence of or directly caused by an external agent during transport by sea, air or land.
Deterioration to property caused by fire, including earthquake. Buildings, facilities, machinery and finished products
Deterioration to property caused by natural risks. Coverage for fire and property damage as a direct result of strikes, looting and riots.
Fresh and frozen fish (salmon and trout)
Loss or damage during sea, air or land transportation.
Life insurance
Accidental or natural death.
Civil Liability Insurance
General insurance covering property damage and injury to third parties.
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the company’s business
RISK FACTORS
chapter 03
Chapter 3.5
The Company, its assets and the aquaculture industry in general are exposed to a range of risks that could have a negative effect on the Company’s solvency, its market position or financial situation, and should be considered when making investment decisions. The most important risks are described below, although other risks could affect the Company's business and operating performance. OPERATIONAL BUSINESS RISKS Environmental risks > AquaChile and its subsidiaries have geographically diversified its production facilities in Chile. Nevertheless, the salmon industry is exposed to natural risks, such as variations in sea temperatures, climatological phenomena, seismic movements, harmful algal bloom2, natural predators and other factors that may affect its production facilities. These circumstances can all affect the Company’s growth, negatively impact the quality of its products and even increase mortality rates, which would result in lower production volumes, sales and financial performance. Phytosanitary risks > Diseases, parasites and pollutants are a recurring problem in the aquaculture industry, and may reduce the quality of its products, increase mortality and reduce production. AquaChile and its subsidiaries have invested significant resources in research, genetic improvement studies, mass vaccination programs, independent area management systems, fish health monitoring programs, policies of reducing fish densities in cages, and sanitary barriers that help to control and reduce these risks. However, new diseases or pests may appear that affect salmon, trout and tilapia production.
Natural phenomena also known as harmful algal blooms (HABS). These occur in aquatic ecosystems and are caused by phytoplankton organisms that multiply explosively in the right environmental conditions, to become concentrated, thus causing alterations to marine life and fish mortality. 3
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Product quality and traceability risks > The products that AquaChile farms, produces and markets are for human consumption, and a contamination risk arises from negligence during production or inadequate handling during the distribution process or delivery to the final consumer, by customers, consumers or third parties, which could affect the Company’s sales and financial performance. AquaChile has developed exhaustive quality classification and food safety controls, in order to mitigate these risks. These are being constantly monitored internally and also externally by the sectoral authority. The Company has introduced complete fish traceability, to monitor food safety, and the authority requires that fish are analyzed prior to harvest to rule out any trace of residues. The processing plants are also sampled to safeguard raw material and processing safety. Therefore, both the authorities and customers can verify the healthiness of AquaChile’s products. Furthermore, as fish are growing in an open marine environment, they are exposed to diseases that can impact their health. AquaChile has a health department composed of veterinarians, to control these impacts. They have established a preventative policy and monitor the health of the fish population. If any diseases appear, they establish the appropriate treatment to combat them. Failure to do this would expose the fish population to risks and could impact the Company’s financial performance. Raw Material’s price risks> Fishmeal and fish oil are significant components of salmon production costs. Even though AquaChile and its subsidiaries have diversified their sources of fish feed to include new alternatives, and has invested in its own two feed plants to supply a proportion of its requirements, it may still be positively or negatively affected by changes in the prices of these consumables, due to circumstances beyond its control. International price trends> The supply of salmon and trout largely depends on the productive strategies operated by each company in the industry, as well as by unexpected biological or climatic events. Therefore, forecasting and estimating an equilibrium price for its products over the medium and long term is complex. Fortunately, the growth in demand for
farmed salmon has been strong in recent years. Although, imbalances between supply and demand for salmon products can lead to price volatility, which would positively or negatively affect the Company’s financial performance. However, the salmon industry has been subject to dynamic global and local consolidation and regulatory changes, which suggests that estimated future growth should tend to be more balanced. Moreover, diversification by species and target markets mitigates the negative effect of high volatility.
Changes in consumption within target markets > Global trends indicate that sustained increases in the consumption of farmed fish and other seafood products can be expected over the next few years. However, the Company cannot assume that this trend and intensity will continue over time. A change or reversal of this trend could negatively affect the Company’s business and operating performance. Economic changes in target markets > Currently, the Company exports its products to the USA, the European Union and Japan, and is not possible to rule out an economic crisis, depression, stagnation or the emergence of trade barriers. Any of these might lead to a reduction in demand, and if this were to happen, it could negatively affect the Company’s business and operating performance. Nevertheless, increases in income within emerging economies could open up new markets and increase the demand for salmon and the Company’s sales. FINANCIAL RISKS Concentration of financial liabilities > The Company has signed loan contracts with its financial creditors, in which, beside the establishment of repayment terms, interest rates, minimum financial ratios, and guarantees, it is required for the Company to comply with various other obligations. They also contain various mechanisms for the creditors to approve any exceptions to these obligations. Failure to pay any of the installments of capital and interest on the due dates, or failure to comply with the Company’s obligations for more than 90 days, may result in the financial creditors immediately calling in all the capital and interest due on these loans, which could negatively impact the Company’s financial position and performance.
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Foreign exchange risk > AquaChile is a global company, so fluctuations in exchange rates can negatively affect the Company’s performance. The Company has some of its costs, such as labor, land transportation services, etc., indexed to the Chilean peso and Costa Rican Colons, while its sales are affected by the relative value of the foreign currencies used by its target markets, such as the US dollar, the Euro and the Yen. The Company’s presentation currency is US dollars, so changes in the strength of the US dollar compared to the remaining currencies used by the Company may negatively affect its financial performance. REGULATORY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS Changes in environmental and other legislation > Caring for the environment is an essential component of the Company’s business policy. However, the pollution of natural resources as a consequence of the externalities of productive processes have resulted in a growing awareness and concern among consumers, intermediary groups and authorities in this field, who require productive systems that care for the environment and guarantee in advance that natural resources will be protected over the long term. These requirements have resulted in rigorous standards and procedures that aim for environmental sustainability, but that could lead to significant increases in production costs or to the introduction of new restrictions to the Company’s productive processes. Changes in aquaculture and concession legislation > The Company has implemented different procedures to correctly manage its fish farms, and consequently it has a technical and legal department that ensures that aquaculture concessions are properly used and managed. However, issues such as failure to comply with changes in aquaculture and concession legislation and
78
standards, failure to adequately manage aquaculture concessions, failure to comply with relevant sustainability standards and carefully operate the system as a whole, and unjustifiable or unauthorized failure to use concessions, could lead to sanctions or restrictions that could negatively affect the Company’s business and operating performance. These sanctions, could even include the authorities revoking aquaculture concessions. OTHER RISKS Asset risks > Fixed assets such as buildings and facilities, finished products and civil liability risks are covered by insurance policies with terms and conditions that are usual for the market. AquaChile regularly evaluates its insurance cover that partially covers damage to its biological assets caused by diseases, theft and natural risks, such as storms, hurricanes, storm surges, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, avalanches, landslides, underwater currents and algal blooms. Consequently, significant damage or loss to such assets could still have an adverse effect on the Company’s business and financial position. Nevertheless, the geographical diversity of its facilities on land and farming centers at sea at least diversify the risk of such events, although it will not completely eliminate the risk. Subsidiaries > Empresas AquaChile S.A. is the parent company for several companies. A significant proportion of the Company’s business is performed by these companies and its operating performance and financial position substantially depends on them. Any significant deterioration in the business or performance of its subsidiary companies may have an adverse effect on its own business and operational performance.
the company’s business
INVESTMENT PLANS Chapter 3.6
The Company, in accordance with its bylaws, will carry out all the investments that it needs to fulfill its business objectives. Therefore, Management is authorized to invest in the business, on the basis of expansion plans approved by the Board of Directors and in profitable projects that meet technical and financial criteria. Sources of finance to implement these investment plans are managed in accordance with the Company’s financial plan. Financial resources are obtained from its own business, traditional borrowing, public and private debt instruments and equity contributions, provided the strategic and financial conditions are appropriate and acceptable.
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the company’s business chapter 03
FINANCING ACTIVITIES Chapter 3.7
The Company uses credits to finance its exports, in accordance with International Exchange Regulations. These credits are paid using the returns generated by the company’s operations. The Company performs the financing activities that are in line with its business and its main source of financing is through Loans to Exporters (PAE from its name in Spanish). Cash surpluses are invested on the local financial market in short-term fixed income instruments of the best available credit quality.
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OWNERSHIP AND SHARES
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
4.1 Ownership 4.2 Shares,
their Characteristicss and rights
86 90
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ownership and shares
chapter 04
OWNERSHIP Chapter 4.1
The Company’s subscribed and paid-up share capital is five hundred and fourteen million four hundred and sixty-two thousand nine hundred and fifty US dollars (US$ 514,462,950) as of December 31, 2017, which is divided into one thousand one hundred and fifty-seven million single series shares (1,157,000,000). CONTROL No individual shareholder has a controlling interest in the Company as of December 31, 2017, and there are no shareholder agreements. TWO LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS The Company has two shareholders who can each designate at least one Director, and each holds an interest greater than 10% in the Company.
TABLE A corporate name
fig. 50
number of shares
ownership interest %
Inversiones Patagonia Limitada
382,115,000
33.03%
Holding Salmones Limitada
382,115,000
33.03%
Individuals or legal entities who directly or indirectly hold shares representing 10% or more of the Company’s share capital are as follows: A.1 Individuals or legal entities related to the Puchi Acuña and Aguilera Marin families, comprising Mr. Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.680.823-8, Mr. Mario Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.270.533-7; Mr. Juan Carlos Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 7.961.289-8 and Mr. Pablo Aguilera Marin, Chilean ID Number 4.808.232-7. The members of the Puchi Acuña family and Mr. Pablo Aguilera Marin exercise their voting rights as individuals or through investment companies that belong to the same family.
86
Tax ID
Inversiones Patagonia Limitada Inversiones VHP Ltda. Inversiones Altair Ltda.
ownership interest %
76.070.159-9
33.03%
76.899.680-6
12.44%
76.897.150-1
8.64%
76.901.610-4
8.64%
Inversiones JCP SpA
76.898.370-4
1.38%
Inversiones nueva vhp spa
96.529.050-8
0.54%
Pablo Aguilera Marín
76.349.672-4
0.54%
Valle Chico SpA
76.412.301-8
0.54%
Inversiones Santa Cecilia Ltda.
4.808.232-7
0.23%
Juan Carlos Puchi Acuña
7.961.289-8
0.09%
Inversiones MPA Ltda.
Inversiones Patagonia Limitada, Chilean ID Number 76.070.159-9 is controlled directly or indirectly by Mr. Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.680.823-8, Mr. Mario Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.270.533-7; Mr. Juan Carlos Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 7.961.289-8 and Mr. Pablo Aguilera Marin, Chilean ID Number 4.808.232-7. The members of the Puchi Acuña family and Mr. Pablo Aguilera Marin exercise their voting rights as individuals or through investment companies that belong to the same family. Inversiones VHP Limitada, Chilean ID Number 76.899.680-6 is wholly owned by the Puchi Reyes family, comprising the spouse of Mr. Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña, Myriam Cecilia Reyes Abarca, Chilean ID Number 7.162.539-7, and Rodrigo Alejandro Puchi Reyes, Chilean ID Number 9.586.465-1, Paulina Andrea Puchi Reyes, Chilean ID Number 9.587.7532, Veronica Puchi Reyes, Chilean ID Number 15.325.760-4, and Cecilia Puchi Reyes, Chilean ID Number 16.207.367-2, and Inversiones Nueva VHP SpA, Chilean ID Number 76.349.672-4, which is wholly owned by Mr. Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.680.823-8. Inversiones Santa Cecilia Limitada, Chilean ID Number 96.529.050-8 is wholly owned by the spouse of Mr. Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña, Myriam Cecilia Reyes Abarca, Chilean ID Number 7.162.539-7, Rodrigo Alejandro Puchi Reyes, Chilean ID Number 9.586.465-1 and Inversiones Nueva VHP SpA, Chilean ID Number 76.349.672-4, which is wholly owned by Mr. Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.680.823-8. Inversiones MPA Limitada, Chilean ID Number 76.897.150-1 is wholly owned by the Puchi Germani family, comprising the spouse of Mr. Mario Puchi Acuña, Loreto Esmirna Germani Diaz, Chilean ID Number 7.153.034-5 and Claudio Humberto Puchi Germani, Chilean ID Number 10.308.367-2, Carlos Mauricio Puchi Germani, Chilean ID Number 10.308.374-5, Gabriel Alejandro Puchi Germani, Chilean ID Number 15.302.702-1, and Valle Chico SpA, Chilean ID Number 76.412.301-8, which is wholly owned by Mr. Mario Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 6.270.533-7
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chapter 04
Inversiones JCP SpA, Chilean ID Number 76.898.370-4 is wholly owned by Mr. Juan Carlos Puchi Acuña, Chilean ID Number 7.961.289-8, Juan Carlos Puchi Ramirez, Chilean ID Number 16.358.648-7 and Francesca Paz Puchi Ramirez, Chilean ID Number 17.271.200-2, and Inversiones JCP Dos Ltda, Chilean ID Number 76.309.834-6, which is wholly owned by Mr. Juan Carlos Puchi and Isidora Fernanda Puchi Rojas, Chilean ID Number 22.701.540-3 and Josefa Catherine Puchi Rojas, Chilean ID Number 24.322.430-6. Inversiones Altair Ltda, Chilean ID Number 76.901.610-4 is wholly owned by Mr. Pablo Enrique Aguilera Marin, Chilean ID Number 4.808.232-7, his spouse Lesdi Margarita Soto Sad, Chilean ID Number 4.719.370-2 and Inversiones Tres Hermanos, Chilean ID Number 76.061.568-4, which is wholly owned by Pablo Alberto Aguilera Soto, Chilean ID Number 10.987.616-K, Enrique Ignacio Aguilera Soto, Chilean ID Number 10.987.907-K and Fernando Antonio Aguilera Soto, Chilean ID Number 10.987.906-1.
A.2 Individuals or legal entities related to the Fischer Llop family, comprising the brothers Humberto Jose Fischer Llop, Chilean ID Number 6.687.633-0 and Claudio Felix Fischer Llop, Chilean ID Number 7.378.806-4. Members of the Fischer Llop family exercise their voting rights as individuals or through investment companies that belong to the same family. Chilean ID Number
ownership interest %
76.474.078-5
33.03%
Inversiones Salmones Ltda.
76.238.778-6
33.01%
Claudio Félix Fischer Llop
7.378.806-4
0.01%
Holding Salmones Limitada
Humberto José Fischer Llop Sociedad de Inversiones Inmobiliarias Ltda.
6.687.633-0
0.01%
78.648.080-9
0.003%
Holding Salmones Limitada, Chilean ID Number 76.474.078-5 is wholly owned directly or indirectly by the Fischer Llop family, comprising the brothers Humberto Jose Fischer Llop, Chilean ID Number 6.687.633-0 and Claudio Felix Fischer Llop, Chilean ID Number 7.378.806-4. Members of the Fischer Llop family exercise their voting rights as individuals or through investment companies that belong to the same family.
88
TWELVE LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS: Table B lists the twelve largest shareholders of Empresas AquaChile, and indicates their number of shares and their percentage interest as of December 31, 2017. TABLE B company name
fig. 51
number of shares
% interest
HOLDING SALMONES LIMITADA
382,115,000
33.03%
INVERSIONES PATAGONIA LIMITADA
382,115,000
33.03%
Inversiones Megeve Capital Ltda.
103,452,673
8.94%
MONEDA SA AFI PARA PIONERO FONDO DE INVERSION
81,582,000
7.05%
47,634,177
4.12%
26,697,788
2.31%
18,671,215
1.61%
BTG PACTUAL CHILE S A C DE B COMPASS SMALL CAP CHILE FONDO DE INVERSION BANCHILE C DE B S A SIGLO XXI FONDO DE INVERSION CREDICORP CAPITAL SA CORREDORES DE BOLSA
16,499,551
1.43%
16,464,468
1.42%
LARRAIN VIAL S A CORREDORA DE BOLSA
8,245,967
0.71%
FONDO DE INVERSION SANTANDER SMALL CAP
6,771,686
0.59%
5,868,389
0.56%
CHILE FONDO DE INVERSION SMALL CAP
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ownership and shares chapter 04
SHARES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICSS AND RIGHTS Chapter 4.2
I. SHAREHOLDERS The total number of shareholders registered in the Company’s Shareholders Register as of December 31, 2017 is 150. II. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES OF OWNERSHIP DURING 2017 The largest shareholders had no significant transactions during 2017. SHARES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RIGHTS I. Share series description The subscribed and paid-up share capital of Empresas AquaChile S.A. was represented by 1,157,000,000 single series shares, as of December 31, 2017. II. Dividend policy The Company does not have accumulated earnings that could be distributed as a dividend as of December 31, 2017. Although the Company generated a positive net income this year, it has cumulative losses from previous exercises, so it cannot distribute dividends to its shareholders, in accordance with Article 78 of Corporate Law. The Company’s bylaws indicate that it should distribute a cash dividend to its shareholders in proportion to their interests in the company of at least 30% of the net income of each year, unless a Shareholders Meeting unanimously agrees to distribute a lower percentage. III. Statistical information Dividends AquaChile has not paid any dividends to its shareholders over the past 10 years. Stock Exchange transactions Quarterly transactions made through the Santiago Stock Exchange, the Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange and the Valparaíso Stock Exchange, are detailed below:
90
STOCK EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS summary 2017
fig. 52
number of shares traded
value traded (ch$)
average price (ch$)
market presence
I quarter
21,416,138
7,566,677,361
353
46.7%
II quarter
33,909,836
12,790,526,349
377
51.1%
III quarter
57,973,315
17,729,582,238
306
68.9%
IV quarter
29,983,076
9,465,375,375
316
70.6%
Source: The Santiago Stock Exchange, the Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange and the Valparaíso Stock Exchange ** Stock market presence on the Santiago Stock Exchange at the end of each quarter
The chart below shows AquaChile’s share price evolution compared to the IPSA3 index evolution during 2017.
AQUACHILE SHARE PRICE AND IPSA IN 2017 (BASE 100) AQUACHILE
fig. 53
IPSA
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 jan
feb
mar
apr
may
jun
jul
aug
sep
oct
nov
dec
Source: Santiago Stock Exchange
Transactions by related shareholders During 2017 there were no transactions between related shareholders.
IPSA: Selective price index for Chilean shares, calculated by the Santiago Stock Exchange. It includes the 40 shares with the highest traded value in a given year.
4
91
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
5.1 Board
of Directors 95
5.2 Annual
report of the director’s committee
5.3 Management
100 102
corporate governance
BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chapter 5.1
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board is formed by seven members, elected by a Shareholders' Meeting. Their term of office is three years, in accordance with the Company’s bylaws. The Company does not have any substitute directors Law 18,046, governing Corporations, regulates its main functions, which comprise managing the company. The Board judicially and extra-judicially represents the Company as required to fulfill its business objectives, and in order to achieve that goal, it has all the administrative authority that the law and the bylaws provide, except for the matters exclusively reserved for a General Shareholders Meeting. The Board meets every month to evaluate and guide the financial, environmental and social aspects of the Company’s business. Board remuneration is based on attendance to the board meetings. The directors do not receive any variable remuneration that depends on fulfilling the Company’s financial, social or environmental objectives.
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Board Members:
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña
chapter 05
96
- - - -
Chairman of the Board Chilean Identification Number: 6.680.823-8 Date appointed: April 28, 2016 Business Administration Degree from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and MBA from the Chicago University. His career spanned the financial departments of companies such as Iansa, BHC Group and Quiñenco. He is currently director of Centrovet and Empresas Hidronor. He has real estate, tourism and livestock business interests in the Tenth and Eleventh Regions.
Humberto Fischer Llop
- Director - Chilean Identification Number: 6.687.633-0 - Date appointed: April 28, 2016 - Veterinary Degree from the Universidad Austral de Chile. He was one of the pioneers in the Chilean salmon industry, forming Salmones Pacífico Sur S.A. in 1985, a company focused on the marine grow-out stage and the final product marketing. He has investments in tourism, agriculture, livestock and real estate.
Mario Puchi Acuña
- Director - Chilean Identification Number: 6.270.533-7 - Date appointed: April 28, 2016 - Technical Fisheries Degree from the Universidad Técnica del Estado. He began his career in the Agricultural and Livestock Service in Aysen, and then in the National Fisheries Service in the same region, which enabled him to specialize and participate in the project that introduced the Pacific Salmon in Chile. He has business interests in aquaculture and livestock in the Los Lagos and Aysen Regions.
Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez
- Director - Date appointed: April 28, 2016 - Fecha de Nombramiento: 28 de abril de 2016 - Degree in Industrial Engineering from the Universidad de Chile and a Masters in Economics from the Chicago University. Vice Chairman of Clinica Indisa S.A., Director of Entel S.A., Director of Clinica Los Andes de Puerto Montt S.A., and Board member of the Universidad San Sebastián. He has also served as Director of Copec S.A., Chief Executive Officer of Celulosa Arauco y Constitución S.A., and of Soprole S.A.
Bernardo - Director Fontaine Talavera - Chilean Identification Number: 6.371.763-0
- Date appointed: April 28, 2016 - Economist from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Director of Coca-Cola Embonor S.A., Bicecorp S.A., Banco Bice, Bice Vida Compañía de Seguros S.A., and of the NGO El Buen Samaritano. He was Chairman of Ópticas Place Vendôme and Board Member of Metro S.A. and LAN Airlines. Francisco Puga Matte
- Director - Chilean Identification Number: 7.176.902-K - Date appointed: April 28, 2016 - Degree in Industrial Engineering from the Universidad de Chile. He is the Chief Executive Officer at Puga, Mujica Asociados S.A. (PUMA), which is a Chilean engineering and construction company. He was Chief Executive Officer at Hatfield International Chile, Operations Manager at Bomasa S.A., Chief Executive Officer at Lácteos Miraflores S.A. (Ecuador), and Chief Executive Officer at Salmones Mainstream Chile S.A.
Jorge Tagle Ovalle
- Director - Chilean Identification Number: 10.581.967-6 - Date appointed: April 28, 2016 - Degree in Industrial Engineering from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and MBA from the Wharton School at Pennsylvania University. He is partner at Altis Servicios Financieros and Board Member at Megeve Investments. He has served as Director of Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A. and other companies within the Luksic group, Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Commercial Banking Division Manager at Banco de Chile. He has also served as Executive Vice President at Nexans S.A., Corporate CEO at Alusa S.A., Corporate CFO at Madeco S.A. and New Business Manager at Quiñenco.
The Board meets on a monthly basis to evaluate and guide the development of the company on its economic, environmental and social aspects
BOARD EXPENSES During 2017, the expenses of the Board added up to ThUS$ 370. This includes travel expenses, including national and overseas accommodation, for ThUS$ 128.5, Advisory services for ThUS$ 115, and other general expenses for ThUS$ 126.5. ADVISORY EXPENSES The Board spent ThUS$ 115 in Advisory Services during 2017. BOARD AND DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE REMUNERATION The Directors and members of the Director’s Committee received a remuneration for participating on the Board of Empresas AquaChile S.A. as follows (US$):
BOARD REMUNERATION (US$)
fig. 54
name
board of directors (attendance fee) 2016 2017
Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña
Chairman
81,775
85,221
executive committee (fixed salary) 2016 2017 84,000
director’s committee (attendance fee) 2016 2017
84,000
0
0
total 2016
2017
165,775
169,221
Humberto Fischer Llop
Director
44,563
42,542
84,000
84,000
8,681
10,304
137,244
136,846
Mario Humberto Puchi Acuña
Director
40,887
42,611
84,000
84,000
0
0
124,887
126,611
Alejandro Perez Rodriguez
Director
40,760
38,721
0
0
8,667
10,309
49,427
49,030
Bernardo Fontaine Talavera
Director
33,629
42,580
0
0
0
0
33,629
42,580
Francisco José Puga Matte
Director
22,523
42,662
0
0
7,511
10,314
30,034
52,976
Jorge Andrés Tagle Ovalle
Director
33,630
42,478
0
0
0
0
33,630
42,478
Claudio Fischer Llop
Former director
7,133
0
0
0
0
0
7,133
0
María del Pilar Lamana Gaete
Former director
7,284
0
0
0
1,174
0
8,458
0
Ex-Former director
7,188
0
0
0
0
0
7,188
0
319,372
336,815
252,000
252,000
26,033
30,927
597,405
619,742
Piero Solari Donaggio TOTAL
Note: The Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting held on April 28, 2016, changed the Board composition for the following statutory three-year period.
The remuneration of the Board of Directors during the year ended December 31, 2017 amounted to ThUS$ 620 (ThUS$ 575 for the year ended December 31, 2016).
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corporate governance chapter 05
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE Chapter 5.2
Chilean legislation requires to all publicly held corporation to appoint at least one independent director and a Director’s Committee, provided its stock market value is equal to or greater than UF 1,500,000, and at least 12.5% of its voting shares are held by shareholders that individually control or own less than 10% of such shares. The Board has seven members, and three of them are members of the Director’s Committee, which fulfills the functions established by the Law governing Corporations. The Director’s Committee has the authority and duties established in Article 50 bis of Law 18,046 governing Corporations and other appropriate legislation, which include the following:
/
/ / /
Reviewing external auditor’s reports, and the financial statements submitted by Management to the shareholders. Providing their opinion on these documents prior to shareholder approval. Proposing external auditors to the Board, which will be submitted to the corresponding Shareholders Meeting. Examining and reporting on information that relates to transactions with related parties. Advising the Board whether the external audit company can undertake services that are not part of the external audit, when these are not prohibited.
The requirements relating to director independence are established in the Law governing Corporations and its amendments. A director is considered independent when he/she does not have significant connections, interests, or financial, professional, commercial or credit dependence on the company, or the other companies within the same group, its internal controller, or senior executives, nor family relationships with them, or the other connections referred to in Law 18,046 governing Corporations. As of December 31, 2017, the Director’s Committee is formed by Mr. Francisco Puga Matte (Independent Director), Mr. Humberto Fischer Llop (Director) and Mr. Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez (Director and Chairman of the Director’s Committee).
100
DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE MANAGEMENT REPORT Membership of the Director’s Committee The Director’s Committee of Empresas AquaChile S.A. was established by Board agreement on May 3, 2012, in accordance with the Law governing Corporations. The current Board was elected at the Ordinary Shareholders Meeting held on April 28, 2016. At a Board meeting held on April 28, 2016, the only Independent Director appointed the other members of the Director’s Committee from the remaining Board members, excluding the Chairman who could not be appointed. Therefore, the Independent Director Mr. Francisco Puga Matte appointed Mr. Humberto Fischer Llop and Mr. Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez as the other two members of the Director’s Committee. At Director’s Committee Ordinary Meeting N° 17 held on May 26, 2016, Mr. Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez was appointed as Chairman of the Committee, and Mr. Humberto Fischer Llop as Vice Chairman. At the same meeting the attorney Alvaro Varela Walker was appointed as the Committee Secretary. The Committee holds ordinary meetings at least every three months, and special meetings as frequently as necessary, as established in the Committee’s Operating Regulations. DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE MEETINGS During 2017, the Committee met regularly to fulfill its duties as established by law. It held four ordinary meetings and five special meetings, and all of its members attended every one of them. Furthermore, the Committee invited the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to attend. Also, depending on the matters being addressed, the Internal Controller of the Company was also invited to attend to some meetings.
During 2017, the Committee discussed and advised on the following subjects: the Director’s Committee Annual Management Report; the Internal Controller’s reports; extensions to previously adopted agreements regarding buying shares from third parties in Salmones Chaicas S.A.; reviewing and examining the audited annual financial statements as of December 31, 2016 and the interim consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; appointing PricewaterhouseCoopers to undertake the services that are not part of the audit; reviewing senior executive remuneration; reviewing quotes and proposals for external audit services for 2017; reviewing the fraud detection project for acquisitions; reviewing the Internal Controller’s management report; reviewing the Internal Controller's plan for 2018. The Committee approved the annual and interim financial statements on each occasion following their submission by Management, and agreed to recommend their approval at the corresponding Board meeting. The minutes of the Committee meetings held during 2017 were signed by all the participating Directors.
5.- Special Meeting N°21 29/6/17: - Review the Internal Controller’s Report 6.- Special Meeting N°22 27/7/17: - Review senior executive remuneration. - Review the Internal Controller’s operating structure. 7.- Sesión Ordinaria N° 22 31/8/17 - Review and approve the interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2017. - Analyze the procedures to prevent fraud during acquisitions. 8.- Ordinary Meeting N°23 17/11/17: - Review and approve the interim consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2017. 9.- Special Meeting N°23 28/12/17: - Review the fraud detection project for acquisitions. - Review the Internal Controller’s Management Report. - Review the Internal Controller's Plan for 2018.
The Director’s Committee spent its annual budget for 2017, set by the Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting at US$ 30,927, which covers fees for attending meetings. Meetings summary:
1.- Special Meeting N° 19 01/26/2017: - Review of the Annual Management Report. - Internal Audit Report. - Extending agreements regarding buying shares from third parties in Salmones Chaicas S.A. 2.- Ordinary Meeting N° 20 9/3/17: - Review and approve the audited Annual Financial Statements of 2016 and the Earnings Report for the same exercise. 3.- Special Meeting N°20 30/3/17: - Review quotes and proposals for external audit services for 2017. 4.- Ordinary Meeting N°21 19/5/17: - Review and approve the interim consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2017. - Appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers to undertake the services that are not part of the audit.
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MANAGEMENT Chapter 5.3 chapter 05
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Chairman Humberto Fischer Llop Director Mario Puchi Acuña Director Bernardo Fontaine Director
Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez Director Jorge Tagle Director Francisco Puga Director
Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez Chairman of the Board Committee Humberto Fischer Llop Director
Francisco Puga Director
Agustín Ugalde CEO
Francisco Matamala Internal Controller
Álvaro Varela Attorney
Ignacio Sandoval Process Manager Juan Carlos López Farming Manager
Felipe Díaz Freshwater Manager IX & X Region Juan Carlos Puchi Freshwater Manager XI Region Francisco Lepeley Chief Financial Officer
Alejandra Cid Human Resources Manager Vicente de la Cruz Chief Commercial Officer Rodolfo Alvarado Technical Manager
Matías del Campo General Manager AquaInnovo S.A.
Alexis Martínez General Manager Laboratorio Antares S.A.
102
Vicente de la Cruz General Manager AquaChile Inc. Luis Guillermo Vásquez General Manager at Grupo ACI S.A.
Guido Fuentes Operations Manager
SENIOR EXECUTIVES The senior executives at Empresas AquaChile S.A. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017 are as follows: José Agustín Ugalde Preuss
- - - -
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Chilean Identification Number: 8.209.622-1 Agricultural Engineer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
- CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Francisco - Chilean Identification Number: 8.322.331-6 Lepeley Contesse - Industrial Engineer - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - MBA Chicago University, USA
Vicente de la cruz - CHIEF COMMERCIAL OFFICER weinstein - Chilean Identification Number: 14.122.961-3 - Business Administrator - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Álvaro Varela Walker
Rodolfo Alvarado Rodríguez
- - - - -
TECHNICAL MANAGER Chilean Identification Number: 7.689.170-2 Agricultural Engineer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile MBA Universidad de Chile
Alejandra Cid Peña
- - - -
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGER Chilean Identification Number: 10.493.106-5 Business Administrator - Certified Public Accountant Universidad de Santiago - Univ. Austral de Chile
Guido fuentes meneses
- - - -
OPERATIONS MANAGER Chilean Identification Number: 13.108.324-6 Industrial Engineer Universidad de la Frontera
- HEALTH MANAGER Claudio Valenzuela Rojas - Chilean Identification Number: 12.202.584-5 - Veterinarian - Universidad Austral de Chile
- ATTORNEY - Chilean Identification Number: 6.017.650-7 - Universidad de Chile; Universidad de Barcelona, Spain
EXECUTIVES AT SUBSIDIARIES:
Management is composed of senior managers that undertake important functions for the Company:
Francisco Javier Matamala Ubilla
- - - -
INTERNAL CONTROLLER Chilean Identification Number: 10.207.093-3 Industrial Engineer Universidad de Santiago
Juan Carlos López - FARMING MANAGER Sebastián - Chilean Identification Number: 11.592.385-4 - Veterinarian - Universidad Austral de Chile - Master in Veterinary Science from Universidad Austral de Chile - MBA Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez Ignacio Sandoval - - Gallardo - -
PROCESS MANAGER Chilean Identification Number: 7.555.354-4 Industrial Engineer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
- - - -
FRESHWATER MANAGER XI REGION Chilean Identification Number: 7.961.289-8 Mechanical Engineer Instituto Nacional de Capacitación
Juan Carlos Puchi Acuña
Luis Felipe Díaz Cortés
- FRESHWATER MANAGER IX & X REGIONS (AQUASAN S.A.) - Chilean Identification Number: 7.014.536-7 - Veterinarian - Universidad Austral de Chile
Alexis Martínez Hernández
- GENERAL MANAGER AT LABORATORIO ANTARES S.A. - Chilean Identification Number: 13.591.140-2 - Biochemist - Universidad Austral de Chile
Luis Guillermo Vázquez Cabezas
- - - -
GENERAL MANAGER AT GRUPO ACI S.A. Identification Number: 0205050466 Business Administrator with a major in Finance Universidad Latina de Costa Rica
Vicente de la Cruz - GENERAL MANAGER AT AQUACHILE INC. Weinstein - Identification Number: 14.122.961-3 - Business Administrator - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Matías del Campo - GENERAL MANAGER AT AQUAINNOVO S.A. Barquín - Chilean Identification Number: 12.636.715-5 - Aquaculture Engineer - Universidad Andrés Bello - Ph.D. in Bioeconomy, Stirling University. UK
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SENIOR MANAGERS REMUNERATION Total gross remuneration received by senior managers at Empresas AquaChile was ThUS$ 4,660 for the year ended December 31, 2017 (ThUS$ 4,953 for the year ended December 31, 2016). Incentive plan Empresas AquaChile and its subsidiaries have an incentive plan based on the Company’s operating performance that consists of an annual bonus payable to its senior executives and other employees who meet the Company’s criteria for inclusion in the plan. This scheme aims to motivate, reward and improve executive and employee loyalty using a formal scheme to reward good individual performance and team work.
HEADCOUNT The headcount of Empresas AquaChile S.A. and its subsidiaries was 4,849 as of December 31, 2017, and was distributed as follows: fig. 55 / fig.56
EXECUTIVE’S AND DIRECTOR’S SHAREHOLDINGS The direct and indirect shareholdings of senior executives and directors in the Company as of December 31, 2017 were as follows: fig. 57
104
STAFF HEADCOUNT - PARENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 2017
fig. 55
senior executives administrators and and managers technicians
staff
total
Empresas aquachile s.A.
22
396
1,066
1,484
Filiales y subsidiarias
16
542
2,807
3,365
TOTAL
38
938
3,873
4,849
STAFF HEADCOUNT - NATIONAL AND FOREIGN STAFF
2017
Matriz y Filiales Nacionales Filiales y Subsidiarias Extranjeras Total
fig. 56
senior executives administrators and and managers technicians
33
785
staff
total
3,122
3,940
5
153
751
909
38
938
3,873
4,849
EXECUTIVE’S AND DIRECTOR’S SHAREHOLDINGS
fig. 57
1. senior executives
position
shareholding
Agustin Ugalde Preuss
executive - ceo
-
Francisco Lepeley Contesse
executive-cfo
-
Vicente de la Cruz Weinstein
executive - cco
-
Álvaro Varela Walker
attorney
0.01%
1i. directors
Victor Hugo Puchi Acuña
Chairman of the Board
Majority shareholder
33.74%
Humberto Fischer Llop
Director
Majority shareholder
33.03%
Mario Humberto Puchi Acuña
Director
Majority shareholder
33.03%
Alejandro Perez Rodriguez
Director
-
Bernardo Fontaine Talavera
Director
-
Francisco José Puga Matte
Director
-
Jorge Andrés Tagle Ovalle
Director
-
*Includes the companies where they are shareholders 105
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
6.1 Aquachile 6.2 The
and our people
environment
109 116
corporate social responsibility and sustainable development
AQUACHILE AND OUR PEOPLE Chapter 6.1
AquaChile was born in the south of Chile and throughout its history it has always sought to provide stable and high-quality work for its employees, and to improve their well-being and that of their families. Therefore, the Company prefers to recruit locally, and this is evidenced in 2017 by 91.71% of employees living and working in the same area. The Company signed a Labor Relations Cooperation and Strengthening Agreement with its employees in 2017, in order to provide job stability and further strengthen its harmonious and reliable labor relations. This agreement was the result of several conversations with AquaChile’s trade unions and an approach formulated by the National Workers Coordinator for Salmon and Related Industries. This organization was formed after the algal bloom, by trade unions from several companies in the sector, in order to protect jobs in the sector. The Company currently provides its employees with several benefits including life insurance, complementary health insurance, dental agreements, collective private health insurance agreements, cancer treatment insurance, staff transfer services, and other benefits. At Christmas it provided gifts for people hired as of November 30 (3,488 employees), and toys for the children up to 12 years old of employees hired as of November 30. AquaChile provided various benefits to its employees during 2017, such as financing ophthalmological, medical, gynecological and dental surgery, and influenza vaccinations, which benefited over 480 people. As in previous years, the Company ran the "My kids meet my Company" program, where visits were organized during winter vacations for children to discover more about the place where their parents work, and learn about the salmon production process. A total of 150 children visited the Cardonal and Calbuco plants. Additionally, during 2017 the "Getting to know my Company” program was again carried out, and administrative staff visited the Abtao and Chidhuapi farming centers twice. Furthermore, throughout the year various celebrations were held, including the celebration of Mother’s Day, Women’s Day, and Independence Day.
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chapter 06
TRAINING Continuous employee training is a priority for AquaChile. During 2017, 2,400 employees participated in 63,896 hours of training, where courses covering international standards represented 49.8% of all training hours. Other courses relating to certified compliance with standards, job skills, and occupational health and safety were carried out. Employees at processing plants received the most training in 2017, with a total of 51,687 hours (80.89% of total hours). The courses included:
/ / / /
Good Manufacturing Practices: A course covering international standards, which was inspected by Sernapesca. It is run every year at the processing plants and was attended by 1,712 people. Operational Sanitation Procedures: A course covering international standards, involving 1,512 employees from processing plants. Healthy Lifestyle: A job skills course, which was attended by 260 employees from the Cardonal plant. Occupational Risks Prevention: An Occupational Health and Safety course for 623 employees in processing plants.
During 2017, AquaChile received two awards from the National Training and Employment Service (SENCE) for its training programs, specifically for the number of people it trained. AquaChile was also invited by the SENCE Regional Director of Los Lagos Region to participate as panelists at the "Human Capital: a journey to extraordinary worlds� meeting, where the Company gave a presentation on its training courses for 2017.
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EMPLOYEE SAFETY Occupational health and safety management for 2017 focused on monitoring and eliminating critical risks and reinforcing behavioral change, through campaigns and training aimed at preventing accidents, and training employees to become occupational health and safety monitors. chapter 06
The Mutual de Seguridad organization awarded AquaChile a prize during 2017 for its outstanding Risk Prevention and Occupational Safety Management. This was the result of a 57% reduction in the number of occupational accidents and diseases between 2014 and 2016. The Company conducted job rotation, guided compensatory exercise routines (pauses), and training in high risk tasks, as part of its concern for occupational health and safety. AquaChile has an Occupational Health and Safety Management program based on a systematic working process in the Company's operations. It also has a special regulation for contractors and subcontractors, as protecting the lives of those who work at the Company is a central and universal concern for Management. The main initiatives include the following:
/
/ / /
Improve preventative communication within the organization, where each supervisor has direct contact with employees in the field, by developing safe working practices, based on the value of safety for all who work at the Company. Outstanding performance in this area was rewarded. Encourage occupational health and safety leadership. This involved including safety within the decision-making process, reducing risks at their source, incorporating the lessons learned, and simplifying and improving processes. Develop a preventive culture, by training employees to understand that a safe job is a job well done, based on compliance with procedures and vital safety regulations, while strengthening the management of Joint Hygiene and Safety Committees. Provide safe working environments and the equipment and tools required by employees to carry out their functions in a healthy and safe manner, through continuous risk identification processes and incident management at all productive units, in order to promptly communicate the measures that will prevent incidents from recurring at any Company facility.
Furthermore, the "Stop, think and act" campaign was run during 2017, which urged all employees to identify the risks involved in performing their tasks, and take measures to protect their own safety. 1,028 people participated in this campaign. The accident rate increased slightly in 2017 (0.05 points) compared to 2016, due to an increase in the number of minor injuries to seasonal staff.
TASA DE ACCIDENTABILIDAD 2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
3.95
3.78
3.5
3.52
2.82
2.87
Accident Rate: Number of accidents (excluding accidents to and from work)/ Average number of employees x 100
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LOCAL COMMUNITIES AquaChile is committed to the communities that neighbor its facilities, moreover it prefers to recruit locally and engages in cooperative activities with local communities. Specifically, community meetings were arranged during 2017, in order to help neighbors to understand its business, to resolve some of their doubts and to establish direct communication channels. This developed closer ties with the neighborhood associations, schools and municipalities that are close to our farming centers and processing plants. Education was a focus in 2017, and the Company participated in three initiatives: /
/
/
An annual agreement with the NGO Canales. This foundation aims to strengthen technical education and provide equal access to education. It operates in 26 municipalities in four Chilean regions: Los Ríos, Los Lagos, Aysen and Magallanes. The "Connecting Education and Business" program aims to connect technical and professional colleges with companies. AquaChile actively participated during 2017, and provided its hatcheries, farming centers and processing plants for students to experience the salmon producing process. Over 72 students visited AquaChile hatcheries and processing plants, while three senior highschool students obtained an internship through this program. An annual agreement with the Enseña Chile Foundation, who seeks to overcome the educational gap in Chile by selecting and preparing professionals from various disciplines to teach students from Seventh grade to Highschool Senior grade at remote and highly vulnerable schools. This program runs at 19 schools with 42 professionals taking part in classes within municipalities such as Los Muermos, Puerto Varas, Puerto Montt, Ancud, Castro, Quinchao, Chonchi and Quellón, Coyhaique, Puerto Aysen and Villa Cerro Castillo. A semi-annual agreement with the Calbuco Polytechnic college, which provided more than 500 hours of training to 40 Senior students who are studying Aquaculture, Industrial Mechanics and Industrial Food Handling. Each student was given the opportunity to take five different courses, undertake internships at the AquaChile plant in that municipality, attend lectures and finally to do their practical placement there.
For the second consecutive year AquaChile participated in a scholarship program, together with other companies in the industry, helping young people from Melinka to finish their senior high school studies in Chiloé or Puerto Montt. This support scholarship is paid every month to students that have been selected and registered by the municipality to receive this benefit. It benefits close to 300 students from the municipality. AquaChile contributed to constructing a health care center for indigenous communities in the Caburga area. It supported visiting medical services for remote locations, especially in Huapi, Abtao and Butachauques, and participated in medical services undertaken by SalmonChile in agreement with universities (Isla Cailín, Quellón) by providing transportation and logistics. The Company joined the "Octay Boats" initiative, which encourages lake-based activities for the community around Puerto Octay through the construction of amateur yachts, sailing lessons for young people, and their subsequent participation in various sailing races on Lake Llanquihue. This initiative benefited 15 families within this community. AquaChile sponsored various sporting events, such as the 2017 Chiloé Cycle Tour II, donating the Castro team uniform and rewarding the best Chiloé athlete; a family run, organized by the Chilean Navy at Puerto Cisnes where over 100 people participated; and the sponsorship to Deportes Puerto Montt football team throughout the season, by paying for advertising on giant screens at their Chinquihue stadium. In addition to these activities, AquaChile aims to foster a good neighborly spirit. Therefore, the Company’s employees, particularly in the more remote farming centers, have established cooperative links with local communities. An example is the daily shuttle service using the Company's boats that takes teachers from Piedra Blanca (in Quellón) and from Huapi and Abtao island (in Calbuco) to their schools. The Company also cooperates during medical emergencies, while weekly and monthly visits of medical services and priests are personally coordinated by boat operators and farming center managers. At Christmas, gifts were distributed to over 250 children from the Huelpun and Piedra Blanca municipalities in Quellón, from Queullin island in Calbuco, from the El Bosque community in Cochamó and from Tentelhue, Punta Nao, Puntilla Urón, Rolecha and Quetén in the Hualaihue municipality, and Christmas gifts were also distributed to all the teachers at the Bernardo O'Higgins School, close to the Calbuco plant.
During 2017, 27 students undertook their internships in AquaChile departments. The Company has also implemented an open-door policy in order to help the local community understand the stages involved in processing salmon. Over 340 people, including elementary school children, junior and senior high school children, university students, neighbors, and even traditional market vendors visited AquaChile hatcheries, farming centers and processing plants in 2017.
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DIVERSITY IN THE BOARD, GENERAL MANAGEMENT AND THE ORGANIZATION HEADCOUNT BY GENDER woman
HEADCOUNT BY NATIONALITY chilean
men
foreing
4.849
4.849
38
38
7
board
7 managers
staff
board
managers
staff
HEADCOUNT BY AGE RANGE women - age
board of directors
Less than 30 30 - 40 41 - 51 51 - 61 61 - 70 over 70 Total
managers
staff 516 625 481 209 31 2 1,864
1 1
2
men - age
Less than 30 30 - 40 41 - 51 51 - 61 61 - 70 over 70 Total
3 4
6 22 6 2
7
36
960 934 655 348 82 6 2,985
HEADCOUNT BY LENGTH OF SERVICE women - age
board of directors
less than 3 3-6 6-9 9 - 12 over 12 Total
managers
staff
1 2
1,253 454 46 41 70 1,864
9 9 2 4 12 36
1,751 670 189 116 259 2,985
1
men - age
less than 3 3-6 6-9 9 - 12 over 12 Total
3 1
3 7
GENDER WAGE GAP BY AVERAGE BASIC SALARY proportion women to men
executive administrative technical operative Total
Total
0.53 0.81 0.64 0.93 0.73
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corporate social responsibility and sustainable development
chapter 06
THE ENVIRONMENT Chapter 6.2
Caring for the environment is one of the pillars of AquaChile’s operations. Therefore, it adopts voluntary commitments with the aim of preserving the environment and complying with standards that exceed those required by the authority. For example, the Company, together with other entities, signed a Clean Production Agreement in 2015, to support the conservation of blue whales and large cetaceans in Northern Patagonia. The guidelines and indicators contained in this Agreement were updated in 2017, in conjunction with the Universidad Austral de Chile, WWF and other participants. The number of satellite transmitters to trace their migratory habits was increased from 5 to 20 units, which are expected to be installed during 2018 by a team from the Blue Whale Center. During 2017, 64 Environmental Reports (INFA) were prepared in conjunction with Sernapesca, which analyze the environmental conditions at each farming center. Monitoring activities took place two months before the harvest began (when the biomass reaches its maximum), or prior to smolt stocking. The Company doubled the number of studies, and completed 65 additional INFAs. It also introduced the use of microscopes at the marine farming centers during 2017, in order to examine microalgae on site. It provided training for professionals at farming centers to help them take immediate action when events such as algal blooms occur, thus minimizing the environmental and productive risks. AquaChile is constantly monitoring the potential effects that our operations can have on the environment, and we regularly meet with people from our local communities. We have also established a communication channel, named "Your opinion is important to us", to listen to our neighbor’s suggestions. This channel includes a toll-free number (800 700 100) and an e-mail: suopinion@aquachile.com. During 2017, and in collaboration with a team of British entrepreneurs, the company made progress in the development of an artificial intelligence tool - that draws on information provided by cameras
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at the production units- aimed to "learn" from the fish movement, and be able to understand when it is prudent to suspend or resume feeding. Therefore, optimizing this process and minimizing the impact on the ocean floor, by giving the fish just the right amount of food. A Liquified Natural Gas supply station was installed at the access dock of the Punta Aguada farming center in the Aysen Region, with the aim of supplying fuel to the outboard engines on the boats serving this farming center. Using gas instead of petrol reduces the impact of these boats on the environment. Two similar facilities will be the installed during 2018, to ensure that all the boats in the Aysen Region will be converted to gas by the end of the year. Furthermore, 60% of the boats used by the Company in the Los Lagos Region use this fuel. As in previous years, in 2017 AquaChile participated in the International Beach Cleaning Day, which was held at the end of September. The beaches where Company staff participated were Lake Villarrica, Chinquihue beach in Puerto Montt, Reloncaví Estuary, Rio Negro in Hornopiren, and Puerto Cisnes. AquaChile also took part in the “United for the Estuary" campaign, which brought together the community, trade unions, associations, the municipality, and salmon and mussel farming companies, to clean this coast. Other activities related to environmental care, where the company took part, were oriented to involve the community in the reuse of discarded equipment from the industry. These included a collaboration with members of the horticulture committees of Rio Claro and Coyhaique Bajo on the "Reusing salmon industry materials to grow vegetables" project that was launched by the Ministry of the Environment. Through this project, discarded equipment was transformed into materials for the construction of greenhouses, perimeter fences and rainwater collection tanks. The Company donated various materials that were reused by the community, for example floating corridors used at farming centers gained a new life when transformed into pedestrian bridges or piers; bins were converted into rainwater collection tanks; and pipes were converted into complete irrigation systems or perimeter fences. AquaChile together with the Cisnes municipality, the Ministry of Environment, WWF and the Raúl Marín Balmaceda community took part in the definitions of the management strategies for the Protected Marine Area at Pitipalena and Añihué, in the Aysen Region. The Company participated in meetings aimed to reach agreements that secure responsible salmon farming in this area, and took this as an opportunity to prove that salmon farming is compatible with these conservation objectives. Following these efforts, the Company became a supporting partner of the Pitipalena and Añihue Protected Marine Area Foundation, and makes annual donations of resources that are used to carry out studies and undertake maintenance and preservation tasks in the area.
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WASTEWATER TREATMENT IN 2017
WASTE AND EFFLUENTS
chapter 06
During 2017, 75.6% of the waste generated by the Company corresponded to organic fish waste generated by its processing plants and by the fish mortality at farming centers and hatcheries. This type of waste is almost completely reused in the production of fishmeal and fish oil.
17
HATCHERIES
PRIMARY TREATAMENT
FINAL DESTINATION OF WASTE
166,677,070 M3/year
destination
quantity (ton)
Recycling Authorized Hazardous Waste Landfill Authorized Non-Hazardous Waste Landfill
percentage (%)
35,158.7
76.6%
590.7
1.3%
10,129.5
22.1%
Recycled Organic Waste
34,687.6
75.6%
Total
45,878.9
100%
All the water used by the Company’s productive processes is subsequently treated in accordance with the wastewater emission standards for each type of establishment.
5
PLANTS
PRIMARY TREATAMENT 1,003,172 M3/year
Wastewater treatment in 2017
Facilities
m3/year
Primary treatment
17 hatcheries
166,677,070
Primary treatment
5 Plants
1,003,172
CERTIFIED COMPLIANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AquaChile is constantly working to obtain certifications covering the various stages of its productive processes, such as hatcheries, farming centers and processing plants. These high standards address very important issues for the Company, such as: compliance with legislation, corporate social responsibility, employee safety and rights, Global Food Safety Initiative awards, water and effluent quality, fish feed management, controls to stop fish escapes, biodiversity and conservation, chemical and waste management, drug use, animal health and welfare, biodiversity and disease management, food safety, quality assurance, and identification and traceability. An important event this year was the achievement of the Aquaculture Stewardship Council certification. By the end of 2017, AquaChile
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was ASC certified and completed the audit process for several other farming centers that are applying for this certification. Compliance with these standards ensures that: the fish production process at a particular farming center meets the current health, environmental and employment standards; that it complies with the best productive and operative practices; and that it has developed close relationships with local communities. Processing plants are also audited by some customers, to verify that they comply with high standards relating to food safety, environmental care, occupational health and safety, employment legislation, and quality assurance, among others.
CERTIFICATIONS ACHIEVED BY EMPRESAS AQUACHILE DECEMBER 2017 CHILE
municipality
HACCP
BAP
ASC
BAP
ASC
BASC
Seafood Watch
IFS
GLOBALG.A.P. CoC ASC Kosher Halal
NCh 17025
Laboratories Puerto Montt Alab Processing Plants Puerto Montt Cardonal Calbuco Procesadora Aguas Claras (1) Chonchi Antarfood Chonchi Guafo Quellón Salmones Cailin Freshwater Facilities Puerto Varas Rio Maullin Puerto Octay Agua Buena Quemchi Aucar Puerto Montt Salmones Chaicas Puerto Varas Ensenada Puerto Varas Rio Las Marcas Cochamó Rio Rollizo Corral Halcones Chicos Sea Farms En X y XI regiones Verlasso Quellón Mauchil Quellón Punta Paula Cisnes Benjamin Cisnes Caleta Madina Cisnes Canal Temuan Cisnes Cascada Cisnes Punta Porvenir Cisnes Canalad 1 Hualaihué Ensenada Queten Puerto Montt Puqueldón Puerto Montt Capera Puerto Montt Huenquillahue Puerto Montt Huelmo Calbuco Abtao Puqueldón Detif Quellón Yatac Cisnes Canal Pérez Norte Cisnes Valverde Guaitecas Betecoi Cisnes Pangal 1 Cochamó Serapio Quemchi Chauques Calbuco Quilque Sur
CHILE
Processing Plants Terrapez S.A Freshwater Facilities Aquacorporacion Internacional S.A Sea Farms Aquacorporacion Internacional S.A
municipality
FSSC 22000
Esencial COSTA RICA
CoC ASC
Cañas Cañas Cañas
Certified Audited in November 2017. Waiting for results and certificates Audited in December 2017. Waiting for results and certificates. (1): Aguas Claras was certified under SQF until May 8th, 2017, when the standard was replaced by IFS
119
INFORMATION REGARDING SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES Annual Report AquaChile 2017
7.1 Subsidiaries
and Associates
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information regarding subsidiaries, associates and investments in other companies chapter 07
SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES Chapter 7.1
Empresas AquaChile S.A. is the parent company that consolidates the participation in the remaining firms that form the group. Operationally, it is dedicated to farm, process and market salmon and trout. The subsidiary Grupo ACI, in Costa Rica, is dedicated to the production of tilapia. The associates Alitec Pargua S.A., in Chile, and Biomar Aquacorporation Products, which is a subsidiary of Grupo ICA in Costa Rica, are dedicated to the production of fish feed. While the subsidiary AquaInnovo is dedicated to the aquaculture genetics business. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017 Empresas AquaChile S.A. runs its business directly and through related companies in the group, as follows:
OPERATIONAL DIAGRAM OF EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
fig. 58
empresas aquachile s.a 100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
50.00%
79.96
empresas
inversiones
inversiones
antarfish
aquachile
Salmones
alitec
grupo
salmones
antarfish
s.a.
inc.
Chaicas S.A.
pargua
aci s.a
australes ltda.
ltda (2)
(3)
s.a.
(4)
aquachile s.a.
100.00%
100.00%
Aquainnovo Laboratorio s.a.
Antares s.a.
(1)
salmon and trout
feed
tilapia
Genetics and Laboratory Freshwater Production Marine Production Process Marketing Feed
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(1): Includes AquaChile S.A., Salmones Cailín S.A., Salmones Australes S.A., Salmones Maullín S.A., Salmones Maullín Ltda., Acuícola El Volcán Ltda., Piscicultura Aquasan S.A. and Procesadora Hueñocoihue (2): Includes: Aguas Claras S.A. and Antarfood S.A. (3): Includes Servicios Aguas Claras S.A. and Procesadora Aguas Claras Ltda. (4): Includes Aquacorporación Internacional S.A., Terrapez S.A., Aquacultura del Pacífico S.A., RFA Inc., Aquapanamá S.A., Biomar AquaCorporation Products S.A. and Aquasea de Costa Rica S.A.
genetic
laboratory
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. chapter 07
The parent company that consolidates the companies within the group. It is operationally dedicated to salmon and trout farming, processing and marketing. Marketing is carried out directly in Asia, Europe, Latin America and the USA. The latter market is served by the subsidiary AquaChile Inc., based in Miami. The Company produces Atlantic salmon, Pacific salmon and trout, and it has marine facilities and enough concessions to meet its current and future harvest volumes. Its finished products are produced at its plant in Puerto Montt as well as in other group processing plants. I.- GENETICS AND BREEDERS: AquaInnovo S.A. > This company is dedicated to genetic and biotechnology R&D, based on AquaChile’s genetic improvement projects. It is financed by competitive non-refundable grants from the Chilean Economic Development Agency (CORFO), through the Business Innovation Sub Committee at Innova Chile. AquaInnovo S.A. was born in the salmon industry as an investment project, worth US$ 10,000,000, that encompasses all potential developments in aquaculture. The project aims to become a genetic benchmark for both national and international salmon industry. Today Empresas AquaChile wholly owns this company. Salmones Chaicas S.A.> It operates a technologically advanced recirculation hatchery- located 30 km to the south of Puerto Montt- that produces Atlantic salmon breeders, eggs and smolts. It has a production capacity of 120 million eggs and 4.2 million smolts at the first stage, to total 12.6 million smolts at its full capacity. Empresas AquaChile acquired all the shares in this company in February 2017. II.- SALMONID PRODUCTION: Empresas AquaChile S.A. is the parent company and is described above. Salmonid production takes place at several of its subsidiaries: Inversiones Salmones Australes Ltda. > A subsidiary of Empresas AquaChile S.A., which controls the following companies: AquaChile S.A. > It is dedicated to producing salmon fry and smolts in freshwater, mainly for Empresas AquaChile S.A. This company has facilities on land, lakes and estuaries in the Metropolitan Region and between the Ninth and Eleventh Regions. Fry production covers the three species marketed by the parent company, and eggs are primarily supplied by Salmones Chaicas S.A. AquaChile also buys eggs through third party contracts. Salmones Australes S.A. > It has installed capacity for the sea farming of salmon. Its grow-out centers are around Chacabuco, in the Aysen Region. It is only involved in the growing-out stage. Salmones Cailín S.A. > It operates a processing plant in Quellón, Chiloé Island. This plant initially provided processing services to third parties. Its processing capacity is predominantly used to process Pacific salmon for Aguas Claras S.A., and Atlantic salmon for Empresas AquaChile S.A.
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Salmones Maullín S.A. > It has fresh water and marine facilities that are leased to other group companies to produce Atlantic salmon smolts and salmon and trout in the sea. It also has a processing plant, which is currently not operational. Antarfish S.A. > It provides administration services, and its subsidiaries are Servicios Aguas Claras S.A. and Procesadora Aguas Claras Ltda, which has a processing plant in Calbuco. Its processing capacity is mainly being used by Empresas AquaChile S.A. subsidiaries to process trout. Aditionally Empresas AquaChile S.A. owns the subsidiary Inversiones Antarfish Limitada, through which it controls the following companies that form an integral part of the salmon and trout farming process. Aguas Claras S.A. > It has sufficient marine resources to sustain its current production and future growth. It is dedicated to the production of trout and Pacific salmon. It also has sufficient fresh water resources to meet its own requirements, either through its own resources or by subcontracting some of the fresh water production stages to AquaChile S.A. or Aquasan S.A. Its production is processed at plants operated by its subsidiaries Antarfood S.A., Procesadora Aguas Claras Ltda, Procesadora Hueñocoihue SpA, or at plants operated by other group companies.
Inc., which operates in Florida, USA, and Terrapez S.A., which is dedicated to tilapia processing. These companies operate complementary businesses: AquaCorporación Internacional S.A. produces tilapia at its own farms in Cañas; Terrapez S.A. processes tilapia at its own facilities, also in Cañas; and finally, the production is mostly sold to RFA Inc., which sells these products throughout the North American market. V.- FISH FEED PRODUCTION: Alitec Pargua S.A. > Empresas AquaChile, in partnership with Biomar -a world leader in animal nutrition- produces fish feed at this company located in Pargua, Los Lagos Region in Chile. The plant has sufficient capacity to produce 126,000 tons of feed per year. Biomar Aquacorporation Products > Grupo ACI, in partnership with Biomar, produces fish feed at this company in Cañas, Guanacaste in Costa Rica. The plant has sufficient capacity to produce 50,000 tons of feed per year.
Antarfood S.A. > It has a processing plant in Chonchi, Chiloé Island. This plant initially provided processing services to third parties. Its processing capacity is mainly being used by group companies, such as Aguas Claras S.A. and Empresas AquaChile S.A. III.- MARKETING AND SALES IN THE USA: AquaChile Inc. > This subsidiary was incorporated in Miami, USA, and is dedicated to market and sell the products of Empresas AquaChile S.A. and its subsidiaries in the USA. IV.- TILAPIA PRODUCTION: Grupo ACI S.A. (AquaCorporación Internacional) > It is based in Costa Rica and has been part of the tilapia industry for over 30 years. Its commercial strategy focuses on supplying fresh tilapia to large supermarket chains, distributors and restaurant chains in the USA. Grupo ACI S.A. is dedicated to the production and market of tilapia. It has a tilapia hatchery and processing plant in Cañas, Guanacaste, Costa Rica. Grupo ACI S.A. controls the following companies: RFA
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annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 07
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31,
99.9999%
empresas aquachile s.a.
99.99938% 0.000011%
99.9727% 65.60%
aguas claras s.a.
49.0000%
7.00%
99.9908%
99.9816%
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antarfood s.a.
0.0184%
salmones australes s.a.
procesadora aguas claras s.a.
c. de innovacion aquainnovobiomar s.a
50.9999%
0.0092%
laboratorio antares s.a.
0.13%
aquainnovo s.a.
99.87%
0.01%
0.0273%
99.99%
servicios aguas claras s.a.
99.8751%
58.38
aquachile s.a.
70.00%
inversiones antarfish ltda.
antarfish s.a.
0.0001%
34.40%
0.1249%
99.999989%
inversiones salmones australes ltda.
82%
99.99998%
100%
79.95857%
salmones maullín s.a.
Aquachile INC.
grupo aci s.a.
41.618%
50.00% alitec pargua s.a.
salmones cailín s.a.
0.00002%
0.00003%
piscicultura aquasan s.a.
99.93%
cultivos acuícolas el volcán ltda.
0.07%
99.99997% 100.00%
procesadora hueñocoihue spa.
99.946%
0.01%
salmones maullín ltda.
salmones chaicas s.a.
0.054%
99.99%
100.00%
aquacorporación intl s.a.
100.00%
terrapez s.a.
100.00%
aquacultura del pacífico s.a.
100.00%
Rain Forest Aquaculture Inc
50.00%
biomar aquacorporation products s.a.
100.00%
acuapanamá
100.00%
Acuatecnología CR S.A.
100.00%
Administradora de Acuicultura S.A.
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annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Company
Business Purpose
chapter 07
I. SALMONID PRODUCTION Inversiones Salmones Australes Ltda.
a) Invest in companies, whether Chilean or foreign, civil or commercial, collectives, limited partnerships, limited liability companies or corporations, which are dedicated to extracting, fishing, hunting, breeding, cultivating, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, preparing, reducing, transforming, exploiting, marketing, industrializing and distributing any water-based life form; making fishmeal and fish oil and their derivatives; generally benefiting from the fishing industry and its derivatives; making canned food and other consumer or industrial products; generally benefiting from, industrializing and using any marine products and their derivatives; and anything directly or indirectly related to these objectives, in order to develop these companies businesses and those that they invest in. b) Provide services related to technical, commercial, economic, administrative and financial activities that directly or indirectly relate to the company’s purpose, including those related to fishing and aquaculture, either directly through the company, or indirectly through other companies. Execute any transaction or business approved by the shareholders and related to these objectives.
128
AquaChile S.A.
In the broadest sense benefit from any hydro-biological resource, through cultivation, production, distribution, marketing, industrialization, extraction, import and export, for itself or on behalf of third parties; provide related training and advice, carry out research and develop technologies.
Salmones Australes S.A.
Benefit from aquaculture and any related activity, either directly or through third parties; carry out fishing, including freezing and processing any water-based life from; manage concessions, including those in the sea, inland waterways, lakes, at piers, on the sea bed, for fishing and at beaches and any other place that fulfills these objectives, including importing and exporting goods.
Salmones CailĂn S.A.
Undertake sea fishing using owned or third party boats and equipment; purchase, lease and generally acquire any kind of fishing vessel; acquire and install plant and machinery to industrialize fish, seafood and their by-products or derivatives; sell and distribute its own products or those of third parties, in Chile and abroad; and install equipment, hatcheries, and any other activity related to the fishing industry. Invest in other companies, even if they are not dedicated to fishing and form alliances with any other individuals or legal entities to buy shares in already established companies and become part of them. Generally undertake any activity and business that appropriately fulfills these objectives.
Main Contracts with the Parent Company
n.a.
Supply smolts and provide outsourced aquaculture concession services
Provide outsourced or leased aquaculture concession services.
Provide outsourced or leased aquaculture concession services and outsourced processing services.
Direct and Indirect Ownership
99.9999%
99.9994%
Share Capital (ThUS$)
Percentage of Net Equity Net Income Parent Legal Company’s Representative (ThUS$) (ThUS$) Assets
38,088
103,864
52,069
42,654
14,287
-192
Board of Directors
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
n.a.
11.0%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse Juan Carlos López Sebastián
14.2%
100%
2,535
3,016
378
0.9%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
100.0000%
7,400
8,486
-134
1.5%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
129
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Company
Business Purpose
Salmones Maullín S.A.
(i) Extracting, fishing, hunting or farming any water-based life form, including marine and freshwater aquaculture; (ii) freezing, preserving, preparing and transforming these life forms; (iii) constructing or repairing industrial or commercial fishing vessels; (iv) manufacturing, processing, or preparing food or other products; (v) providing any service; (vi) marketing products or merchandise, including by representing Chilean or foreign entities; (vii) investing in other companies, legal entities and associations; (viii) any other related, ancillary or complementary activities, as agreed by the shareholders. The company may act on its own or on behalf of third parties, within Chile or abroad.
chapter 07
Salmones Maullín Ltda.
Cultivos Acuícolas El Volcán Ltda.
Piscicultura Aquasan S.A.
Extracting, fishing, hunting or farming of any water-based life form, including marine and freshwater aquaculture; (ii) freezing, preserving, preparing and transforming these or other life forms; (iii) constructing or repairing industrial or commercial fishing vessels; marketing, importing and exporting products and merchandise, including by representing Chilean or foreign entities. Manufacturing products and providing services. Investing in other companies or legal entities and any other activity approved by the shareholders.
Extracting, fishing, hunting or farming of any water-based life form, including marine and freshwater aquaculture; freezing, preserving, preparing and transforming these or other life forms; constructing or repairing industrial or commercial fishing vessels; marketing in Chile or abroad its own products or those produced by similar companies; and investing in other companies or legal entities, regardless of their objectives.
Farming, breeding, producing, developing, capturing and marketing any waterbased life form, whether in the sea, lakes or rivers; industrializing, preparing, processing, preserving, freezing, dehydrating, packaging, marketing, exporting and importing these life forms; commercially benefiting from these products; developing, researching and implementing procedures and techniques for breeding and artificially reproducing any salmonid species; provide outsourced breeding and processing services; and constructing equipment related to undertaking and marketing aquaculture.
Salmones Chaicas S.A.
Procesadora Hueñocoihue Spa.
130
Processing fish, especially salmon, managing processing plants, and any other related activity unanimously agreed by the shareholders.
Main Contracts with the Parent Company
Direct and Indirect Ownership
Share Capital (ThUS$)
Percentage of Net Equity Net Income Parent Legal Company’s Representative (ThUS$) (ThUS$) Assets
Board of Directors
Supply smolts and provide outsourced processing 100.0000% services
27,632
5,473
498
0.8%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
Supply smolts and provide outsourced or leased 100.0000% aquaculture concession services.
13,514
-4,499
277
3.9%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
n.a.
37
100
98
0.2%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
n.a.
Luis Felipe Díaz Cortés
Mario Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse Juan Carlos López Sebastián
Provide outsourced or leased aquaculture concession services.
Supply smolts.
100.0000%
100.0000%
4,843
-1,715
639
7.1%
Supply smolts.
100.0000%
7,100
6,637
-87
4.4%
Provide outsourced processing services
100.0000%
593
-7,477
-704
1.0%
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
n.a.
n.a.
131
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Company
Business Purpose
chapter 07
Aguas Claras S.A.
Farming, breeding, producing, extracting, fishing, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, preparing, reducing, transforming, marketing, industrializing, packaging and distributing any water-based life form, including eggs; manufacturing preserves; preparing fish feed, fishmeal, fish oil and their derivatives; generally benefiting from, industrializing and marketing any marine product; and undertaking anything directly or indirectly related to these objectives.
Inversiones Antarfish Ltda.
a) Invest in companies, whether Chilean or foreign, civil or commercial, collectives, limited partnerships, limited liability companies or corporations, which are dedicated to extracting, fishing, hunting, breeding, cultivating, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, preparing, reducing, transforming, exploiting, marketing, industrializing and distributing any water-based life form; making fishmeal and fish oil and their derivatives; generally benefiting from the fishing industry and its derivatives; making canned food and other consumer or industrial products; generally benefiting from, industrializing and using any marine products and their derivatives; and anything directly or indirectly related to these objectives, in order to develop these companies businesses and those that they invest in. b) Provide services related to technical, commercial, economic, administrative and financial activities that directly or indirectly relate to the company’s purpose, including those related to fishing and aquaculture, either directly through the company, or indirectly through other companies. Execute any transaction or business approved by the shareholders and related to these objectives.
Antarfood S.A.
Antarfish S.A.
132
Providing services related to the aquaculture, fishing and manufacturing industries; farming, breeding, producing, extracting, fishing, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, smoking, preparing, reducing, transforming, marketing, industrializing, packaging and distributing any water-based life form, including eggs; breeding, fattening and marketing any other animal species; manufacturing food; manufacturing preserves; preparing feed for fish or other living beings; benefiting from, industrializing and marketing any marine or animal product and their derivatives; and any other related activity agreed by the shareholders.
Extracting, fishing, hunting, breeding, cultivating, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, preparing, reducing, transforming, exploiting, marketing and distributing any water-based life form; making fishmeal and fish oil and their derivatives; generally benefiting from the fishing industry and its derivatives; making canned food and other consumer or industrial products; generally benefiting from, industrializing and using any marine products and their derivatives; and anything directly or indirectly related to these objectives.
Main Contracts with the Parent Company
Provide outsourced or leased aquaculture concession services.
n.a.
Provide outsourced processing services
Providing administrative services.
Direct and Indirect Ownership
Share Capital (ThUS$)
Percentage of Net Equity Net Income Parent Legal Company’s Representative (ThUS$) (ThUS$) Assets
Board of Directors
100.0000%
19,275
20,568
18,950
11.3%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
100.0000%
15,996
11,795
11,510
1.6%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
n.a.
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
100.0000%
100.0000%
2,978
925
-3,345
14,572
-920
9,574
1.6%
2.5%
133
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Company
Business Purpose
chapter 07
Procesadora Aguas Claras Ltda.
Farming, breeding, producing, extracting, fishing, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, smoking, preparing, reducing, transforming, marketing, industrializing, packaging and distributing any water-based life form, including eggs; breeding, fattening and marketing any other animal species; manufacturing food; manufacturing preserves; preparing feed for fish or other living beings; benefiting from, industrializing and marketing any marine or animal product and their derivatives; developing agricultural, livestock keeping and agro-industrial activities; and any other activity agreed by the shareholders.
Servicios Aguas Claras S.A.
Providing services and advice related to the aquaculture, fishing and manufacturing industries; farming, extracting, fishing, capturing, freezing, cooling, preserving, smoking, preparing, reducing, transforming, industrializing, packaging and distributing any water-based life form, including eggs; breeding, fattening and marketing any other animal species; manufacturing food; manufacturing preserves; preparing feed for fish or other living beings; benefiting from, industrializing and marketing any marine or animal product and their derivatives; and any other activity agreed by the shareholders.
AquaChile Inc.
Marketing and distributing products.
II. TILAPIA PRODUCTION
Grupo ACI S.A.
Trading, tourism, agriculture, aquaculture, forestry and any other profitable activity, without limitations except those established by law, and consequently to purchase, sell, mortgage, pledge, own and dispose of any movable and immovable property, and real and personal rights.
III. SALMON FEED PRODUCTION
Alitec Pargua S.A.
134
Preparing, producing, developing and processing feed for fish at the company’s plant in Pargua, Calbuco, Los Lagos Region, and subsequently selling, distributing and marketing these products to its shareholders and related companies; and sign any document that enables it to fulfill these objectives.
Main Contracts with the Parent Company
Provide outsourced processing services.
Direct and Indirect Ownership
100.0000%
Share Capital (ThUS$)
4,981
Percentage of Net Equity Net Income Parent Legal Company’s Representative (ThUS$) (ThUS$) Assets
5,967
2,414
2.2%
Board of Directors
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
n.a.
n.a.
100.0000%
22
-20,000
-3,180
1.8%
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
Selling and marketing finished products.
100.0000%
200
2,800
287
4.9%
Vicente de la Cruz
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Agustin Ugalde Preuss
9.0%
Luis Guillermo Vasquez Cabezas
Carlos González Pinto Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Ricardo Castro Pinto
Jaime Jorquera
Humberto Fischer Llop Agustín Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse Carlos Díaz Verdugo Eduardo Hagedorn Hermosilla Alejandro Doerner
n.a.
Supply fish feed.
79.95857%
50.0000%
10,964
16,658
20,887
7,640
-3,174
537
4.4%
135
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Company
Business Purpose
IV. GENETICS AND LABORATORY Aquainnovo S.A. chapter 07
a) Invest directly or indirectly, in Chile and abroad, in the biotechnology industry and generally in scientific research; developing and giving advice on scientific research aimed at improving competitiveness; and opening new business opportunities in the aquaculture industry by incorporating biotechnological tools and molecular genetics into the productive process; b) Providing consulting and advisory services aimed at applying advances in science and biotechnology to breeding hydrobiological species and animals. Providing advice on biotechnological issues that contribute to improving aquacultural and agroindustrial efficiency; delivering added value by selling and marketing products and services and by producing and marketing hydro-biological species and animals; c) invest directly or indirectly, in Chile and abroad, in the biotechnology industry and generally in scientific research or anything related to it, such as manufacturing, importing, exporting, distributing and marketing general services, and chemical, pharmaceutical and veterinary products, as a partner, shareholder or any other participatory interest in Chilean or foreign companies, in the pharmaceutical, clinical, diagnostic and veterinary science business that are dedicated to research, development, innovation, financing, promotion, management, investment and experimentation of treatments that contribute to human and animal welfare. Providing professional, administrative and industrial or other services, technical advice, and services related to any other business activity, covering clinical and pharmaceutical laboratories or anything related to them, including support or advice regarding research and development for pharmaceutical products; carrying out any other related activities that enables it to fulfill these objectives; d) Lease facilities to develop trials and provide general experimental studies and analysis.
Centro de Innovaciรณn Aquainnovo-Biomar S.A.
Laboratorio Antares S.A.
136
a) Invest directly or indirectly, in Chile and abroad, in the biotechnology industry and generally in scientific research or anything related to it, such as manufacturing, importing, exporting, distributing and marketing general services, and chemical, pharmaceutical and veterinary products, as a partner, shareholder or any other participatory interest in Chilean or foreign companies, in the pharmaceutical, clinical, diagnostic and veterinary science business that are dedicated to research, development, innovation, financing, promotion, management, investment and experimentation of treatments that contribute to human and animal welfare. Providing professional, administrative and industrial or other services, technical advice, and services related to any other business activity, covering clinical and pharmaceutical laboratories or anything related to them, including support or advice regarding research and development for pharmaceutical products; and b) carrying out any other related activities that enables it to fulfill these objectives.
Main Contracts with the Parent Company
Technical genetic advisory services and bioassay services.
Leasing facilities
Laboratory services.
Direct and Indirect Ownership
100.0000%
100.0000%
100.0000%
Share Capital (ThUS$)
1,184
9,176
208
Percentage of Net Equity Net Income Parent Legal Company’s Representative (ThUS$) (ThUS$) Assets
14
7,122
799
-566
149
337
Board of Directors
0.8%
Luis Matías del Campo Barquín
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
1.2%
Luis Matías del Campo Barquín
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Eduardo Hagedorn Hermosilla Michael Adler Eggers
Agustín Ugalde Preuss
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Humberto Fischer Llop Mario Puchi Acuña Agustin Ugalde Preuss Francisco Lepeley Contesse
0.2%
137
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
chapter 07
SUMMARIZED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION ThUS$
Empresas AquaChile S.A. (Individually) 2 016 2017
Inversiรณn Salmones Australes Ltda. 2 016 2017
Total current assets
370,020
445,322
109,206
23,967
Total non-current assets
300,256
286,820
180,620
182,485
Total assets
670,275
732,141
289,825
206,452
111,286
149,715
179,185
95,885
Total non-current liabilities
235,302
197,295
1,281
1,019
Total liabilities
346,588
347,009
180,466
96,904
Equity attributable to owners of the parent company
323,687
385,132
105,750
103,864
3,610
5,683
Total equity
323,687
385,132
109,359
109,548
Total equity and liabilities
670,275
732,141
289,825
206,452
Total current liabilities
Non-controlling interests
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income by Function ThUS$
Empresas AquaChile S.A. (Individually) 2 016 2017
Inversiรณn Salmones Australes Ltda. 2 016 2017
Operating revenue
377,904
485,624
232,928
181,912
Cost of sales
-375,515
-385,762
-192,713
-146,464
2,389
99,862
40,214
35,448 -21,220
Gross margin pre fair value Fair value of harvested and sold biological assets
3,006
-60,442
-19,853
Fair value of biological assets for the year
44,304
68,277
32,458
9,775
Gross margin
49,700
107,697
52,820
24,002
Administration expenses and distribution costs
-15,279
-17,600
-4,387
-3,585
920
1,774
71
270
Financial costs
-17,268
-15,614
-145
-85
Other income / expenses (1)
-10,784
8,135
-909
2,750
Financial income
Income tax expense
1,146
-24,888
-15,741
-9,063
Net income (loss) for the year
8,435
59,505
31,709
14,290
Net income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent company
8,435
59,505
31,580
14,287
0
0
129
3
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests (1) "Other income by function" plus "Other expenses by function" plus "Exchange differences" plus "Gain/(loss) on indexation".
Indirect Statement of Cash Flows
ThUS$
Empresas AquaChile S.A. (Individually) 2 016 2017
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities
58,630
100,256
5,717
10,894
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities
-3,558
-12,231
9,820
-3,323
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities
-39,977
-76,549
-4,128
-17,428
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
14,974
12,151
11,409
-9,074
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
17,885
30,038
14,721
5,647
** ** Alitec Pargua S.A. has been accounted for as an associate since 2012, accordingly its assets, liabilities and net income have been recognized proportionally (50%), in accordance with IFRS 11
138
Inversiรณn Salmones Australes Ltda. 2 016 2017
Grupo ACI S.A.
Alitec Pargua S.A.**
AquaChile Inc.
Salmones Chaicas S.A.
2 016
2017
2 016
2017
2 016
2017
21,039
21,744
30,708
37,519
33,302
36,176
2 016
2017 7,133
46,856
43,850
2,260
2,320
36
42
24,762
67,896
65,594
32,968
39,839
33,338
36,219
31,895
22,987
26,046
32,340
38,916
30,824
33,418
9,679
20,848
18,662
641
664
0
0
15,579
43,835
44,708
32,981
39,580
30,824
33,418
25,258
24,061
20,887
-7
129
2,514
2,800
6,637
0
0
-7
129
0
0
0
24,061
20,887
-13
259
2,514
2,800
6,637
67,896
65,594
32,968
39,839
33,338
36,219
31,895
Grupo ACI S.A. 2 016
Alitec Pargua S.A.** 2017
2 016
AquaChile Inc.
2017
2 016
Salmones Chaicas S.A. 2017
2 016
2017
51,253
56,634
56,312
55,410
186,675
204,895
11,816
-50,748
-53,687
-55,289
-53,543
-184,370
-202,635
-10,507
506
2,947
1,023
1,867
2,305
2,260
1,309
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
506
2,947
1,023
1,867
2,305
2,260
1,309
-5,140
-4,682
-840
-1,030
-1,855
-1,780
0
12
12
4
2
0
0
0
-1,878
-2,157
-190
-196
-5
-4
-1,387
-1,233
236
-73
-76
4
0
1,018
53
469
-21
-30
-180
-188
-61
-7,681
-3,174
-97
537
269
287
879
-7,681
-3,174
-97
537
269
287
-87
0
0
0
0
0
Grupo ACI S.A.
Alitec Pargua S.A.**
AquaChile Inc.
Salmones Chaicas S.A.
2 016
2017
2 016
2017
2 016
2017
2 016
2017
-6,642
3,329
2,239
2,912
587
-812
-1,483
2,275
-69
-577
-544
-7
-22
-60
4,968
-1,728
-1,685
-113
0
0
0
601
1,532
-23
2,253
580
-834
-1,598
1,884
3,417
1,360
3,613
2,502
1,669
145
139
INFORMATION REGARDING MARKET’S INTEREST INFORMATION Annual Report AquaChile 2017
8.1 Essential
facts
142
information regarding market’s interest information
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
information regarding market’s interest information chapter 08
ESSENTIAL FACTS Chapter 8.1
/
On February 15, 2017, Empresas AquaChile reported as an Essential Fact that on February 14, 2017 it acquired control of Salmones Chaicas S.A. by signing share purchase agreements with Inversiones La Montaña S.A., Fondo de Inversión Privado Patagonia Dos and Holding Salmones S.A., being the second two entities related to Empresas AquaChile S.A. The transaction was reviewed and unanimously approved by the Director’s Committee and the Board of Empresas AquaChile S.A., although those directors with an interest in this transaction abstained from voting.
/
142
On April 21, 2017, an Annual General Shareholders' Meeting agreed the following: To approve the annual report, financial statements and external audit report for the year ended December 31, 2016; to accept the proposed remuneration of the Board for 2017; to approve the Board budget for 2016; to set the remuneration for the members of the Director’s Committee and its budget for 2017; to appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers as external auditors for the financial statements of 2017; and select the electronic newspaper El Libero for the Company’s publications.
SUMMARY OF COMMENTS AND PROPOSALS SUBMITTED BY SHAREHOLDERS AND THE DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE Annual Report AquaChile 2017
9.1 Comments
and proposals
147
summary of comments and proposals submitted by shareholders and the director’s committee
COMMENTS AND PROPOSALS Chapter 9.1
At the Annual General Shareholders' Meeting held on April 21, 2017, the shareholder Moneda S.A. AFI on behalf of Pionero Fondo de InversiĂłn and Moneda S.A. AFI on behalf of Moneda Chile Fund Ltd. expressed its opposition to the proposal of appointing PricewaterhouseCoopers as external auditors for 2017 exercise, and in consequence voted for their rejection.
147
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
148
financial information
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
EARNINGS REPORT
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 chapter 01
The Earnings Report that follows present an analysis based on the consolidated financial statements of Empresas AquaChile S.A., that were prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for the year ended December 31, 2017. Empresas AquaChile S.A. and its subsidiaries ("AquaChile" or the "Company") farms, processes and sells salmon, trout and tilapia into various markets. Through its subsidiaries, the Company also (i) undertakes research and genetic consultancy for the aquaculture industry, (ii) produces salmon and trout eggs and smolts, and (iii) produces feed for salmon and tilapia.
1. INCOME STATEMENT ANALYSIS Table N°1 displays the main components of the Income Statement of Empresas AquaChile S.A. Consolidated sales of Empresas AquaChile for the year ended December 31, 2017 increased by 2% compared to 2016, while operating costs decreased by 14%, as a result of cost reduction measures and greater efficiencies. Operating income pre fair value adjustments (EBIT pre FV adj.*) reached US$107.7 million, which compares favorably with the US$ 23.5 million recorded the previous year. Consolidated EBITDA pre fair value adjustments4 was US$ 141.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, which was higher than the US$ 56.2 million recorded for 2016. This increase in EBITDA was due to increased sales margins from all species. The Company had a loss on revaluing the biomass to fair value of US$ -3.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to a gain of US$ 58.9 million recorded for the same period in 2016.
This is due mainly to: (i) a fish biomass revaluation adjustment of US$ +78.1 million , which is higher than the US$ +73.1 million recorded in the same period for the previous year, due to higher observed market prices for salmon and trout; (ii) the provision reversal for the lower realizable value of finished products of US$ -0.6 million as of December 31, 2017, which was lower than the provision of US$ +5.9 million recorded as of December 31, 2016; and (iii) a higher cost of US$ -81.1 million as a result of revaluing to fair value the fish biomass harvested and sold as of December 31, 2017, which was lower than the US$ -22.8 million recorded in the same period for the previous year, mainly due to the positive difference between the prices used to revalue Atlantic salmon, trout and Pacific salmon during the year ended December 31, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016. (See Note 11 Biological assets). Other costs and operational expenses increased by 6% compared to the previous year. Administration expenses increased by 19.0% if compared to the previous exercise, mainly due to the consolidation of Salmones Chaicas S.A. this year. Distribution costs decreased by 3.1%, primarily due to lower storage, dispatch and refrigeration costs given the lower sales volumes. The Non-operating loss was US$ -18.9 million, which compares favorably with the loss of US$ -64.8 million in the same period for the previous year. The latter figure was mainly due to recognizing a loss of US$ -43.5 million associated with fish mortality caused by the harmful algal bloom that affected farming centers in the Tenth Region during the first quarter of 2016. The Company’s Net income was US$ +58.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to a net income of US$ +6.9 million for the same period in the previous year. This is mainly due to: (i) decreased cost of sales for Atlantic salmon, Pacific salmon and tilapia; and (ii) good sales prices during the period for the salmon and trout segments.
(*): AquaChile measures its financial performance under IFRS using EBIT pre fair value adjustments (before any fish biomass revaluation adjustments to fair value). Fish biomass fair value adjustments arise from IFRS requiring the biomass to be revalued to fair value. Changes in prices and the biomass composition during the period can impact its value. AquaChile reports its EBIT pre fair value adjustments to disclose the performance of its operations during the period.
4
The fish biomass at a commercial selling weight is valued at fair value according to IFRS and AquaChile uses market price in these circumstances. The market price is obtained from the most recent Company sales in the previous month or observed market prices that would apply to future sales. AquaChile considers each product type separately when conducting this revaluation. It focuses on the principal products sold by the Company, which do not occupy a niche that the Company believes might generate higher returns. The Company uses Fillet Trim D for Atlantic salmon, and headless and gutted fish (HG) for trout and Pacific or Coho salmon. The Company grows and sells Pacific or Coho salmon. This species has marked seasonality, as it is normally stocked in farming centers between November and March each year, and harvested between October and February, when the optimal commercial weight is reached. However, growing fish normally reach average weights above 2.5 kg WFE towards the end of December, which classify them for fair value valuation, in accordance with Company policy, and consequently generates an impact on the Company’s financial result for the year due just to the natural growth of this biomass. 5
152
This figure includes a gain in the fair value of growing fish biomass of US$ +15.1 million as of December 31, 2017.
Table N°1
Consolidated Income Statement THUS$
4T17
4T16
2017
2016
OPERATING REVENUE
208,849
215,048
-3%
632,738
618,628
+2%
OPERATING COSTS (1)
-150,073
-145,932
+3%
-462,133
-535,395
-14%
58,777
69,116
-15%
170,606
83,233
+105%
OPERATING MARGIN
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES (2)
∆TOT
∆AOA
-8,714
-6,571
+33%
-28,664
-26,999
+6%
EBITDA PRE FV ADJ.
50,062
62,545
-20%
141,942
56,235
+152%
% EBITDA / OPERATING REVENUE
+24,0%
+29,1%
+22,4%
9,1%
ADJUSTMENT FOR DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE
-9,542
-8,644
+10%
-34,273
-32,748
+5%
EBIT PRE FV ADJ.
40,520
53,901
-25%
107,669
23,487
+358%
NET EFFECT OF BIOMASS FAIR VALUE ADJUSTMENT (3)
806
2,184
-63%
-3,610
59,916
-
EBIT POST FV ADJ.
41,327
56,085
-26%
104,059
83,402
+25%
FINANCIAL COSTS
-4,293
-5,695
-25%
-18,215
-18,957
-4%
272
213
+28%
1,025
664
+54%
-1,283
-2,215
+42%
-1,678
-46,480
+96%
-10,824
-12,815
-16%
-26,278
-11,733
+124%
-29%
58,912
6,896
+754%
+9,3%
1,1%
FINANCIAL INCOME OTHER NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES (4) INCOME TAX EXPENSE NET INCOME (LOSS)
25,199
35,573
% NET MARGIN (5)
+12,1%
+16,5%
(1) "Cost of sales" less the "Adjustment for depreciation and amortization". (2) “Distribution costs” plus “Administration expenses” (3) “Fair Value of biological assets harvested and sold" plus "Fair Value of biological assets for the year" (See Note 10 - Biological assets in the Consolidated Financial Statements). (4) "Other Income by function" plus "Other expenses by function" plus "Exchange differences" plus "Gain/(loss) on indexation". (5) Net income (loss) / Operating revenue Note: All these figures are obtained directly from the consolidated statement of net income. Fuente: AquaChile
Table N°2
Fair value analysis THUS$
ATLANTIC SALMON 2017 2016
PACIFIC SALMON 2017 2016
TROUT
TOTAL
2017
2016
2017
2016
6,482
78,052
76,762
FAIR VALUE OF BIOLOGICAL ASSETS FOR THE YEAR
46,640
44,304
16,322
25,976
15,090
ADJUSTMENT FOR VALUATION OF FISH BIOMASS UNDER PRODUCTION
46,640
42,571
16,322
25,976
15,090
4,537
78,052
73,083
0
1,734
0
0
0
1,946
0
3,679
IMPAIRMENT TEST ON BIOMASS NOT SUBJECT TO FAIR VALUE FAIR VALUE OF FISH HARVESTED AND SOLD
-46,978
3,006
-19,236
-15,814
-15,448
-4,039
-81,662
-16,847
COST INCREASE FOR FAIR VALUE OF BIOMASS HARVESTED AND SOLD
-47,047
-2,192
-19,236
-16,513
-14,817
-4,055
-81,100
-22,761
NET REALIZABLE VALUE OF FINISHED PRODUCTS NET FAIR VALUE
69
5,198
0
700
-630
16
-562
5,914
-338
47,311
-2,914
10,162
-358
2,443
-3,610
59,916
Fuente: AquaChile
153
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 chapter 01
1.1. SALES ANALYSIS
Table N°3
Table N°3 displays the changes in consolidated sales, indicating the effects of price and volume for the main business segments.
∆ volume
∆ price
Sales 2016
+4 -32
-1
633
-2
-5
Other Income
-40
+20
Feed
+9 +1
tilapia
+58
Pacific Salmon
619
Sales 2017
Trout
The sales prices for Atlantic salmon, trout and Pacific salmon during the year ended December 31, 2017 were higher than the prices for the same period in 2016. Atlantic salmon prices rose 21%, while trout and Pacific salmon prices rose 16%. These market price increases are in response to (i) solid foundations for global salmon demand, (ii) higher prices for Chilean salmon compared to other countries in our target markets, and (iii) moderate supply growth within the principal producer countries.
Analysis of changes in consolidated sales (price and volume effect) Figures in US$ million
Atlantic Salmon
Consolidated sales revenues at Empresas AquaChile amounted to US$ 632.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, showing an increase of 2% (∆+ US$ 14.1 million) with respect to the same period for the previous year, mainly due to higher sales of Atlantic salmon, trout and tilapia, which together increased by US$ +31.6 million, due to: i) US$ +66.3 million attributable to higher sales prices, and (ii) US$ -34.6 million attributable to lower sales volumes (∆- 4,280 tons WFE). Pacific salmon sales decreased by US$ -11.2 million, due to lower sales volumes (∆- 6,533 tons WFE). In addition, sales related to "Other Businesses” decreased by US$ -6.35 million.
Source: AquaChile
Table N° 4 displays a comparison of the year ended December 31, 2017 with the year ended December 31, 2016, and reflects an increase in the relative contribution from Atlantic salmon and trout, mainly due to higher sales of these species as a result of higher export prices during the period. This is not the case for Pacific salmon, where despite high sales prices, lower sales volumes produced a lower relative contribution in comparison to the same period for the previous year. The relative contribution from "Other sales " decreased by 1%, mainly due to lower sales volumes of third party’s finished products.
Table N°4
Consolidated sales distribution by business segment
2016 Atlantic salmon Trout Pacific salmon tilapia Feed others
US$ million 283 58 128 43 33 74
2017
US$ million 301 68 117 46 31 70
Source: AquaChile 5
154
Includes sales of third party finished products, organic waste, eggs, smolts, outsourced processing, and laboratory and genetics services.
2016
% 46 9 21 7 5 12
2017
% 48 11 18 7 5 11
tons WFE).
The volumes of Atlantic salmon sales decreased by 12% (∆- 6,075 tons WFE), trout sales volumes increased by 1% (∆+ 145 tons WFE), Pacific salmon sales volumes decreased by 21% (∆- 6,533 tons WFE) and Tilapia sales volumes increased by 10% (∆+ 1,650
Table N°5 displays the Company's sales distributed by segment and market.
Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 (Figures in US$ million)
Table N°5
Sales distribution by segment and market 2017
USA
EUROPE
ASIA
CHILE
OTHERS
TOTAL
151
57
14
16
63
301
TROUT
15
2
48
3
0
68
PACIFIC SALMON
0
12
100
1
3
117
OTHER SALMON
37
2
1
5
5
49
TILAPIA
39
0
0
0
7
46
OTHER TILAPIA
0
0
0
0
10
10
FEED
0
0
0
31
0
31
OTHERS
0
0
0
10
0
10
204
71
162
20
74
532
37
3
1
46
14
101
241
74
164
65
89
633
283
ATLANTIC SALMON
TOTAL FINISHED GOODS SALES (1) OTHER SALES (2) TOTAL SALES
2016 ATLANTIC SALMON
127
51
24
14
66
TROUT
11
4
41
2
0
58
PACIFIC SALMON
2
7
115
0
3
128
OTHER SALMON
43
2
1
9
7
64
TILAPIA
37
0
0
0
6
43
OTHER TILAPIA
0
0
0
0
7
8
FEED
0
0
0
33
0
33
OTHERS TOTAL FINISHED GOODS SALES (1) OTHER SALES (2) TOTAL SALES
0
0
0
3
0
3
178
62
180
17
75
512
43
3
1
45
15
107
221
65
181
61
90
619
VARIATION 2017 / 2016 ATLANTIC SALMON
+23
+6
-10
+2
-3
+18
TROUT
+4
-2
+8
+1
+0
+10
PACIFIC SALMON
-2
+5
-15
+0
+0
-11
OTHER SALMON
-7
-0
-0
-4
-3
-14
TILAPIA
+2
-0
+0
-0
+1
+3
OTHER TILAPIA
+0
-0
-0
+0
+3
+3
FEED
+0
+0
+0
-2
+0
-2
OTHERS TOTAL FINISHED GOODS SALES (1) OTHER SALES (2) TOTAL SALES
+0
+0
+0
+7
-0
+7
+27
+9
-18
+3
-1
+20
-7
-0
+0
+1
-0
-6
+20
+9
-18
+4
-2
+14
Source: AquaChile (1)
Sales of the Company’s own finished products. A mix with their respective sale terms and conditions, which includes fillets, portions, HG (headless and gutted) and HON (gutted with head on), fresh and frozen, for the various sizes sold.
(2)
These are the Company’s sales of other by-products, such as organic waste, eggs, smolts, third party raw materials, outsourced processing, skins, scales, breaded product, tilapia meal and oil, tilapia feed, etc. 155
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 chapter 01
Table N°6
Analysis of sales volumes, valued sales and margins by segment Q4 2017
Q4 2016
∆QOQ
2017
2016
∆ YOY
ATLANTIC SALMON VOLUME SOLD SALES AVERAGE PRICE EBIT EBIT / KG WFE
TON WFE
17,008
14,060
+21%
45,979
52,054
-12%
THUS$
100,897
94,568
+7%
301,156
282,744
+7%
US$ / KG WFE THUS$ US$ / KG WFE
5.93
6.73
-12%
6.55
5.43
+21%
19,892
23,818
-16%
57,051
-2,386
-
1.17
1.69
-31%
1.24
-0.05
-
2,135
2,876
-26%
10,238
10,093
+1%
TROUT VOLUME SOLD SALES AVERAGE PRICE EBIT EBIT / KG WFE
TON WFE
12,667
19,292
-34%
68,152
57,972
+18%
US$ / KG WFE
THUS$
5.93
6.71
-12%
6.66
5.74
+16%
THUS$
1,847
6,525
-72%
18,924
10,402
+82%
US$ / KG WFE
0.87
2.27
-62%
1.85
1.03
+79%
TON WFE
14,332
14,586
-2%
24,098
30,630
-21%
THUS$
68,260
70,065
-3%
116,505
127,689
-9%
4.76
4.80
-1%
4.83
4.17
+16%
19,038
24,759
-23%
33,433
20,111
+66%
1.33
1.70
-22%
1.39
0.66
+111%
PACIFIC SALMON VOLUME SOLD SALES AVERAGE PRICE EBIT EBIT / KG WFE
US$ / KG WFE THUS$ US$ / KG WFE
TILAPIA VOLUME SOLD SALES AVERAGE PRICE EBIT EBIT / KG WFE
TON WFE
3,844
4,119
-7%
18,196
16,546
+10%
THUS$
10,452
10,205
+2%
46,196
43,150
+7%
US$ / KG WFE
2.72
2.48
+10%
2.54
2.61
-3%
THUS$
-257
-1,201
+79%
-1,739
-4,640
+63%
US$ / KG WFE
-0.07
-0.29
+77%
-0.10
-0.28
+66%
37,319
35,642
+5%
98,511
109,324
-10%
192,276
194,130
-1%
532,010
511,554
+4%
TOTAL VOLUME SOLD SALES AVERAGE PRICE EBIT EBIT / KG WFE Source: AquaChile
156
TON WFE THUS$ US$ / KG WFE THUS$ US$ / KG WFE
5.15
5.45
-5%
5.40
4.68
+15%
40,520
53,901
-25%
107,669
23,487
+358%
1.09
1.51
-28%
1.09
0.21
+409%
1.2. SEGMENT ANALYSIS
An analysis of the performance by business segment for the year ended December 31, 2017 compared to the same period for 2016 is shown in Table N°6. Sales of Atlantic salmon increased by 7% (US$ +18.4 million) with respect to the same period in 2016, due to a 21% increase in sales prices, which was partially offset by a 12% decrease in sales volumes (∆- 6,075 tons WFE). The EBIT Pre FV Adj. was a profit of US$ +57.1 million, compared to a loss of US$ -2.4 million for the same period in 2016. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. /kg WFE for the segment reached US$ +1.24 /kg WFE (compared to US$ -0.05 /kg WFE last year). This increase in margins is mainly due to a decrease in the cost of sales and an increase in export prices.
Table N°7 displays the changes in the unitary EBIT for the salmon and trout segment during the year. Table N°7
Changes in the unit EBIT for the salmon and trout segment ebit 2016 +94%
+8%
+3%
ebit 2017 1.36
-6%
0.3
Others
AE/DC
Total cost
Source: AquaChile
Sales of Tilapia increased by 7% (US$ +3.0 million) with respect to the same period in 2016, due to a 10% increase in sales volumes ∆+ 1,650 tons WFE), which was partially offset by a 3% decrease in sales prices. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. was a loss of US$ -1.7 million, compared to a loss of US$ -4.6 million for the same period in 2016. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. /kg WFE for the segment reached US$ -0.10 /kg WFE (compared to US$ -0.28 /kg WFE last year). This improvement in margins is due to a decrease in cost of sales and an increase in sales volumes. Table N°8 displays the changes in unitary EBIT for the tilapia segment during the year. Table N°8
Change in unit EBIT for the tilapia segment ebit 2016
ebit 2017
+29% +105%
+4%
-0.10
-0.28
Source: AquaChile
AE/DC
Others
Total cost
-37%
Price
Sales of Pacific or Coho salmon decreased by 9% (US$ -11.2 million) with respect to the same period in 2016, due to a ∆21% decrease in sales volumes (∆- 6,533 tons WFE), which was partially offset by a 16% increase in sales prices. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. was a profit of US$ +33.4 million, compared to a profit of US$ +20.1 million for the same period in 2016. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. /kg WFE for the segment reached US$ +1.34 /kg WFE (compared to US$ +0.66 /kg WFE last year). This increase in margins is mainly due to a decrease in the cost of sales and an increase in export prices.
Price
0
Sales of trout increased by 18% (US$ +10.2 million) with respect to the same period in 2016, due to a∆16% increase in sales prices. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. was a profit of US$ +18.9 million, compared to a profit of US$ +10.4 million for the same period in 2016. The EBIT Pre FV Adj. /kg WFE for the segment reached US$ +1.85 /kg WFE (compared to US$ +1.03 /kg WFE last year). This increase in margins is mainly due to an increase in export prices.
157
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 chapter 01
2. STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION Table N°9
Statement of Financial Position Summary THUS$ CURRENT ASSETS
2017
2016
∆ AOA
398,929
364,117
+9.6%
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
395,961
395,435
+0.1%
TOTAL ASSETS
794,890
759,552
+4.7%
CURRENT LIABILITIES
179,105
174,766
+2.5%
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
224,260
256,206
-12.5%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
403,365
430,972
-6.4%
EQUITY
385,132
323,687
+19.0%
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
6,393
4,893
+30.7%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
794,890
759,552
+4.7%
payments on June 22 and December 22, 2017, and reclassifying part of the debt from non-current to current. This was partially offset by an increase of US$ 17.8 million in "Related company payables, non-current" mostly due to the acquisition of Salmones Chaicas S.A. The increase in current liabilities is mainly due to an increase of US$ 10.0 million in "Trade and other payables" and an increase of US$ 3.2 million in "Current tax liabilities". This was partially offset by a decrease of US$ 8.5 million associated with the effect of offsetting the two repayments of US$ 15 and US$ 10 million on March 22 and December 22, 2017 respectively, both from the repayable tranche of the syndicated loan, and reclassifying part of the debt from non-current to current.
Fuente: AquaChile
The main changes in the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2017, compared to December 31, 2016 are summarized below: Total assets increased by US$ 35.3 million (4.7% higher than as of December 31, 2016), mainly due to an increase of US$ 34.8 million in current assets and to a lesser extent by an increase of US$ 0.5 million in non-current assets. The increase in current assets is mainly due to: i) an increase of US$ 19.3 million in "Biological assets, current", associated with an increased volume of fish biomass (See Note 11 - Biological assets); (ii) an increase of US$ 7.6 million in "Current tax assets", mainly due to an income tax credit that came from profits absorbed by tax losses generated by dividend payments by the subsidiary Aguas Claras S.A.; and (iii) an increase of US$ 5.4 million in "Related company receivables, current". The increase in non-current assets is due to: (i) an increase of US$ 10.0 million in "Goodwill", due to changes in the difference between the acquisition price and the book value of Salmones Chaicas S.A.; (ii) an increase of US$ 12.0 million in "Property, plant and equipment", due to consolidating that Company’s assets; and (iii) an increase of US$ 7.2 million in "Biological assets, noncurrent". These increases were partially offset by: (i) a decrease of US$ 7.3 million in "Related company receivables, non-current"; and (ii) a decrease in “Deferred tax assets" of US$ 22.2 million. Total liabilities decreased by US$ 27.6 million (6.4% lower than as of December 31, 2016), due to a decrease of US$31.9 million in non-current liabilities, which were partially offset by an increase of US$ 4.3 million in current liabilities. The decrease in non-current liabilities is mainly due to the decrease of US$ 47.4 million in "Other financial liabilities, noncurrent" due to a voluntary capital repayment of US$35.0 million from the revolving tranche of the syndicated loan, through 158
The Company’s consolidated financial debt was US$ 218.7 million as of December 31, 2017, 20.4% lower than the US$ 274.6 million as of December 31, 2016. "Cash and cash equivalents" totaled US$ 40.8 million as of December 31, 2017. Therefore, the Company’s net financial debt (financial debt less cash) by the end of the year was US$ 178.0 million, 25.1% lower than the US$ 237.7 million as of December 31, 2016. On December 22, 2016, Empresas AquaChile S.A. signed an agreement with a group of creditor banks, comprising Rabobank, DNB, BBVA, BCI, Santander, Banco de Credito del Peru, Banco de Chile and Banco Estado. The terms and conditions contained rescheduled financing and liabilities with a final 5-year term. A summary of the principal refinancing agreements are as follows. a.- The rescheduled syndicated debt is up to US$ 251 million and comprises two tranches: one amortizable tranche for US$ 150 million, and a revolving line of credit for US$ 101 million. Both tranches with a final 60-month term. The repayable tranche has minimum capital repayments over time, which could be increased if permitted by the Company’s cash flow. b.- The interest rate is defined as the 180-day USD LIBOR plus a variable margin, that will be defined for each interest period based on capital level (measured using the Equity Ratio) and debt coverage (measured as Adjusted Net Interest Bearing Debt / Adjusted EBITDA) for the previous period. The spread over LIBOR for the first interest period was set at 4.50%pa, while for the second six-month period - that began on June, 22, 2017- the margin fell to 4.25%pa. The margin for the 6-month period that began on December 22, 2017 was reduced to 3%pa, in accordance with the indicators as of June 22, 2017.
c.- Additionally, specific financial covenants must be met. These obligations include compliance with specific financial ratios (covenants) calculated on the consolidated financial statements of Empresas AquaChile S.A. as of December 31, 2016, and March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31, of the subsequent five years. These ratios are the Equity Ratio, Adjusted Net Interest Bearing Debt/Adjusted EBITDA, Current Liquidity, and Borrowing Limits, as described below. FINANCIAL COVENANTS
CONVENANT
4Q-16
1Q-17
2Q-17
3Q-17
4Q-17
EQUITY RATIO (1)
> O IGUAL A
40.0%
42.5%
42.5%
42.5%
42.5%
ADJUSTED NET FINANCIAL DEBT / ADJUSTED EBITDA (2)
< O IGUAL A
6.0X
4.5X
4.5X
4.5X
4.5X
CURRENT LIQUIDITY (3)
> O IGUAL A
1.2X
1.2X
1.2X
1.2X
1.2X
BORROWING LIMIT (US$ MILLION) (4)
< O IGUAL A
280
280
280
280
280
(1) Equity Ratio: Ratio between "Total equity" and "Total assets” from the consolidated statements of financial position. (2) Adjusted Net Interest Bearing Debt / Adjusted EBITDA: Ajusted NIBD is the sum of the following consolidated statement of financial position accounts: /a/ Other financial liabilities, current; plus /b/ Other financial liabilities, non-current; plus /c/ Trade payables at over one hundred and twenty days; less /d/ Cash and cash equivalents. Excluding any current and noncurrent financial liabilities, trade payables at over one hundred and twenty days and cash and cash equivalents at Grupo ACI, Alitec S.A. and Salmones Chaicas S.A. Adjusted EBITDA for the last twelve months is defined as follows. /a/ Operating revenue; less /b/ Costs of sales; less /c/ Administrative expenses; less /d/ Distribution costs; plus /e/ Depreciation and amortization expenses, excluding these amounts under /a/, /b/, /c/, /d/ and /e/ for Grupo ACI S.A., Alitec S.A. and Salmones Chaicas S.A. (3) Current Liquidity: Total current assets divided by total current liabilities, though excluding from the latter all the restructured obligations, as the fish biomass excluded from harvesting plans for the next twelve months will be excluded from current assets. (4) Borrowing Limit: The sum of the following accounts in the consolidated financial statements: /a/ Other financial liabilities, current, and /b/ Other financial liabilities, non-current.
d.- The contract allows voluntary early loan repayments as well as some specific information obligations, and other restrictions that are standard for such agreements. e.- 151 maritime aquaculture concessions, with a book value of ThUS$ 21,640, have been pledged converted into mortgages as of December 31, 2017. These assets belong to Empresas AquaChile S.A., Aguas Claras S.A., Salmones Maullín Ltda., AquaChile S.A. and Salmones Cailin S.A. Also, five facilities - with a book value of ThUS$ 30,335 as of December 31, 2017- have been pledged in guarantee. The Company has established additional guarantees in favor of the creditor banks with a commercial value of ThUS$ 35,000. f.- Aguas Claras S.A., Salmones Maullín Ltda. and AquaChile S.A. are joint debtors and guarantors in favor of the Banks, to guarantee fulfilment of the obligations assumed by the borrowers, under the terms, conditions, and limitations defined in the contract. g.- Shares of AquaChile S.A., Salmones Maullín S.A., Aguas Claras S.A., and Antarfish S.A. have been pledged all in favor of the creditor banks, to guarantee compliance with the borrower’s obligations.
Table 10
Financial covenants and their measurement FIGURES AS OF DECEMBER 31ST
2017
COVENANT
STATUS
EQUITY RATIO (%)
49.3%
>= 42.5%
COMPLIES
ADJUSTED NET FINANCIAL DEBT / ADJUSTED EBITDA (TIMES)
1.15
<= 4.5X
COMPLIES
CURRENT LIQUIDITY RATIO (TIMES)
2.22
>= 1.2X
COMPLIES
BORROWING LIMIT US$ MILLION
219
<= US$ 280 MILLION
COMPLIES
h.- On December 29, 2011, a financing contract was signed between Salmones Chaicas S.A. and Rabobank Chile S.A. for ThUS$ 12,500, with repayments beginning on April 30, 2013 and considering biannual installments of ThUS$ 893. The interest payable on this contract is based on 6 Month Libor plus 5.09%pa, which includes an insurance premium from a policy with EKF. (See Note 19: Other financial liabilities, current and non-current) The financial covenants for this financing contract are measured on December 31 each year, and are as follows. 1) Maintain minimum solvency ratio of 45% or a minimum net tangible value of ThUS$ 10,500, whichever is higher. 2) Maintain the debt coverage ratio over 1.3 times. 3) Maintain the financial debt over EBITDA ratio below 2.5 times. Empresas AquaChile S.A. and its subsidiaries have been fully compliant with the established obligations as of December 31, 2017, and have maintained the declarations and warranties in all their material aspects, as established in the Debt Refinancing Agreement. The Company’s total equity increased by US$ 61.4 million compared to December 2016, mainly due to the Net Income of the year. 2.1. FINANCIAL KPI’S
Table N°12 displays the changes on the debt indicators, that were affected by: i) capital repayments of US$ 35.0 million from the revolving tranche of the syndicated loan and US$25.0 million from the repayable tranche, and the reclassification of some debt from non-current to current (both decisions taken on the noncurrent liabilities); and (ii) an increase in total equity as a result of the positive earnings of the year. These decisions and results of the year affected the total short and long-term debt ratios. The proportion of short-term debt (∆ - 25% less than in 2016) and long-term debt (∆- 20% less than in 2016) were mainly affected by point (i) of the preceding paragraph. The increase in EBIT (US$ 66.6 million higher than for the year ended December 31, 2016) generated an improvement of the interest coverage ratio, which increased its value by +3.69 times in comparison to interest coverage at the close of 2016.
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Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 chapter 01
The main financial KPI’s as of December 31, 2017, compared to December 31, 2016 are as follows: Table N°11
Liquidity Indicators 2017
2016
LIQUIDITY INDICATORS CURRENT LIQUIDITY
(TIMES)
2.23
2.08
(TIMES)
0.79
0.75
(CURRENT ASSETS/CURRENT LIABILITIES) ACID RATIO (AVAILABLE FUNDS (*) / CURRENT LIABILITIES) Source: AquaChile
The increased volume of fish biomass (See Note 11 - Biological assets) resulted in an increase in the short-term financial structure, which explains the rise in the current liquidity index (∆+ 0.14 times higher than the index at the close of 2016). Meanwhile, the increase in cash and cash equivalents (US$ 3.8 million higher than the cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2016) is due to a higher level of collections from salmon and trout sales during the period and an increase in current tax assets (∆+ US$ 7.6 million) mainly due to the income tax credit for profits absorbed by tax losses, which increased available funds and explains the increase in the acid ratio during the period (∆+ 0.04 times higher than the ratio at the close of 2016), as displayed in Table N°11.
Table N°12
Debt Indicators 2017
2016
DEBT INDICATORS NET DEBT RATIO
(TIMES)
1.03
1.31
(TIMES)
0.46
0.53
(TIMES)
0.57
0.78
%
44.4%
40.6%
%
55.6%
59.4%
(TIMES)
5.68
1.98
2017
2016
(CURRENT LIABILITIES + NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES / EQUITY) SHORT-TERM DEBT RATIO (CURRENT LIABILITIES / TOTAL LIABILITIES) LONG-TERM DEBT RATIO (NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES / TOTAL LIABILITIES) SHORT-TERM DEBT PROPORTION (CURRENT LIABILITIES / CURRENT LIABILITIES + NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES) LONG-TERM DEBT PROPORTION (NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES / CURRENT LIABILITIES + NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES) FINANCIAL EXPENSE COVERAGE (EBIT FOR THE LAST TWELVE MONTHS (*) / FINANCIAL COSTS FOR THE LAST TWELVE MONTHS) Source: AquaChile (*) EBIT for the last twelve months: "Pre-tax net income for the last twelve months" plus "Financial costs for the last twelve months".
Table N°13
Activity Indicators ACTIVITY INDICATORS INVENTORY TURNOVER
(TIMES)
1.82
2.15
(DAYS)
198
167
(COST OF SALES FOR THE LAST TWELVE MONTHS / (INVENTORIES + AVERAGE BIOLOGICAL ASSETS)) INVENTORY DURATION (AVERAGE INVENTORIES / COST OF SALES FOR THE LAST TWELVE MONTHS *360) Source: AquaChile
The decrease in cost of sales (US$ 71.7 million lower than at the close of 2016) and the increase in growing-out biomass explain the changes in activity displayed in Table N°13.
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Table N°14
Profitability Indicators RETURN ON EQUITY
2017
2016
%
16.8%
2.6%
%
7.7%
1.1%
US$ / SHARE
0.051
0.007
%
N.A
N.A
(ANNUAL NET INCOME / AVERAGE EQUITY) RETURN ON ASSETS (ANNUAL NET INCOME / AVERAGE TOTAL ASSETS) EARNINGS PER SHARE (NET INCOME / NUMBER OF SUBSCRIBED AND PAID SHARES) DIVIDEND YIELD DIVIDEND PER SHARE / MARKET PRICE Source: AquaChile
Table N°14 displays the changes on the profitability indicators. The return on equity (ROE) and the return on assets (ROA) show an increase that is mostly explained by the higher Net Income of the period.
3. CASH FLOW DESCRIPTION Table N°15
ThUS$ CIFRAS EN MILES DE US$
2017
2016
∆YOY
NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
99,313
58,522
+40,791
NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
-16,114
8,532
-24,646
NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
-80,869
-39,369
-41,500
3,779
27,547
-23,768
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT START OF YEAR
36,993
9,446
+27,547
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
40,772
36,993
+3,779
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Changes in the main components of the consolidated statements of cash flow are as follows: Net cash flow from operating activities increased (US$ +40.1 million) as of December 31, 2017, in comparison to the cash flow generated in the same period of the previous year. This is mainly due to higher collection levels from salmon and trout sales during the year, and lower payments to suppliers. Both movements generated an increase of US$ +50.6 million. This was partially offset by an income tax payment of US$ 8.6 million. Net cash flow used in investment activities resulted in increased payments during the year ended December 31, 2017, compared
to the same period of the previous year. This is mainly explained by the payment of US$ -3.6 million to acquire Salmones Chaicas S.A. and US$ -14.8 million associated to CAPEX investments in the sea farming area. Net cash flow used in financing activities increased during the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to the same period of the previous year. This is mostly due to a total capital repayment of US$ 60.0 million of the syndicated loan (US$ 35 million for the revolving tranche and US$ 25 million for the repayable tranche). Finally, the “Cash and cash equivalents" held by the Company as of December 31, 2017 exceeded the balance held as of December 31, 2016 by US$ +3.8 million.
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4 . PRODUCTION INDICATORS As of December 31, 2017, the Company achieved a salmon and trout harvest ratio of 2,574 tons WFE per harvested sea farm. The farming densities at its marine grow-out aquaculture concessions by species as of December 31, 2017 are as follows: i)
Atlantic salmon: 6.20 kg/m3; ii) Pacific salmon: 8.40 kg/m3; and iii) trout: 4.90 kg/m3 The survival rates of the closed groups as of December 31, 2017 were as follows: i) Atlantic Salmon: 88%; ii) Pacific salmon: 87%; and iii) trout: 86%.
Source: AquaChile
Table N°16
Production Indicators 4T17
4T16
2017
2016
37,765
37,409
82,371
81,616
18
18
32
38
2,098
2,078
2,574
2,148
PRODUCTION INDICATORS SALMONID HARVEST
TONS WFE
CENTERS HARVESTED OR BEING HARVESTED DURING THE PERIOD
#
SALMONID HARVEST / CENTERS HARVESTED OR BEING HARVESTED DURING THE PERIOD
TONS WFE
CENTERS IN USE*
#
SALMON HARVEST / CENTERS IN USE*
TONS WFE
29
32
29
32
1,302
1,169
2,840
2,551
FARMING DENSITY** ATLANTIC SALMON
KG / M3
6.20
6.30
6.20
6.30
PACIFIC SALMON
KG / M3
8.40
9.90
8.40
9.90
TROUT
KG / M3
4.90
6.30
4.90
6.30
SURVIVAL OF CLOSED GROUPS*** ATLANTIC SALMON
%
93%
83%
88%
83%
PACIFIC SALMON
%
84%
91%
87%
90%
TROUT
%
79%
89%
86%
86%
Source: AquaChile * Centers in use at the end of the period. ** Density for marine grow-out aquaculture concessions. *** Survival rates for fish groups (farming centers) closed during the period.
4.1. HARVEST VOLUMES
The Company achieved a slight increase in the harvest volumes of salmonids of 0.9% (∆+ 755 tons WFE), as of December 31, 2017, when compared to the same period of 2016, as shown in Table N°17. This is mainly due to an increase of 6.0% (∆+ 1,370 tons
WFE) in the volume of harvested Pacific salmon and an increase of 0.8% in the volume of harvested trout (∆+ 82 tons WFE), which were partially offset by a decrease of 1.4% in the volume of harvested Atlantic salmon (∆- 697 tons WFE).
Table N°17
Historical Harvests 2016 Q3-16
Q4-16
2016
Q1-17
Q2-17
2017 Q3-17
Q4-17
2017
5,945
5,353
16,060
48,762
11,755
10,038
7,586
18,685
48,065
-1.4%
259
1,850
3,447
10,039
3,554
1,908
3,332
1,326
10,121
+0.8%
TONS WFE
Q1-16
Q2-16
ATLANTIC SALMON
21,404
TROUT
4,483
∆ YOY 2017/2016
PACIFIC SALMON
4,728
0
186
17,902
22,815
6,400
0
32
17,753
24,186
+6.0%
TOTAL SALMONIDS
30,615
6,204
7,388
37,409
81,616
21,709
11,947
10,950
37,765
82,371
+0.9%
4,275
4,462
4,667
4,019
17,424
5,068
4,342
4,091
3,849
17,351
-0.4%
34,891
10,666
12,055
41,428
99,040
26,778
16,289
15,041
41,614
99,722
+0.7%
TILAPIA (COSTA RICA) TOTAL SALMONIDS AND TILAPIA Source: AquaChile
5.
RISK ANALYSIS
The Company, its assets and the aquaculture industry in general are exposed to a range of risks and contingencies that could lead to a number of effects on the Company’s solvency, its market position, or financial situation, and that should be taken into account when making investment decisions. The most important risks are described below, without prejudice to any other risks or contingencies 162
that could equally affect the Company's business and operating performance. OPERATIONAL BUSINESS RISKS
Environmental risks Empresas AquaChile and its subsidiaries have geographically diversified their production facilities in Chile. Nevertheless, the salmon industry is exposed to natural risks, such as variations in sea temperatures, climatological phenomena, seismic movements, harmful algal blooms7, natural predators and other factors that may affect its production facilities. These circumstances can all affect the Company’s growth, negatively impact the quality of its products and even increase mortality rates, which would result in lower production volumes, sales and financial performance Phytosanitary risks Diseases, parasites and pollutants are a recurring problem in the aquaculture industry, and may reduce the quality of its products, increase mortality and reduce production. Empresas AquaChile and its subsidiaries have invested significant resources in research, genetic improvements, mass vaccination programs, independent area management systems, fish health monitoring programs, reducing population densities in fish cages, and sanitary barriers that help to control and reduce these risks. However, new diseases or pests may appear that affect salmon, trout and tilapia production. Product quality and traceability risks The products that Empresas AquaChile S.A. and its subsidiaries farm, produce and market are for human consumption, and a contamination risks arise from potential negligence during production or inadequate handling during the distribution process or delivery to the final consumer, by customers, consumers or third parties, which could affect the Company’s sales and financial performance. AquaChile has developed and implemented comprehensive controls to classify food quality and safety, in order to mitigate these risks. These are being constantly monitored internally and also externally by the sectoral authority. The Company has introduced complete fish traceability, to monitor food safety, and the law requires that fish are analyzed prior to harvest to rule out any trace of medicines or other types of residue. The processing plants are also sampled to safeguard raw material and processing safety. Therefore, the authorities and customers can verify the healthiness of AquaChile’s products. As fish are growing in an open marine environment, they are exposed to diseases that can impact their health. AquaChile has a health department composed of veterinarians, to control these
impacts. They have established a preventative policy and monitor the health of the fish population. If any diseases appear, they establish the appropriate treatment to combat them. Failure to do this would expose the fish population to risks that could impact the Company’s financial performance. Raw Materials’ price risks Fishmeal and fish oil are significant components of salmon production costs. Even though Empresas AquaChile and its subsidiaries have diversified their sources of fish feed to include new alternatives, and have invested in two feed plants to supply a proportion of their requirements, they may still be positively or negatively affected by changes in the prices of these raw materials, due to circumstances beyond their control. International price trends The supply of salmon and trout largely depends on the productive strategies operated by each company in the industry, as well as by unexpected biological or climatic events. Therefore, forecasting and estimating an equilibrium price for its products over the medium and long term is complex. Fortunately, the growth in demand for farmed salmon has been strong and sustained in recent years. Although, imbalances between supply and demand for salmon products could lead to price volatility, which could positively or negatively affect the Company’s financial performance. However, the salmon industry has been subject to dynamic global and local consolidation and regulatory changes, which suggests that estimated future growth should tend to be more balanced. Moreover, diversification of species and target markets mitigate the negative effect of price changes. Changes in consumption within target markets Historical trends indicate that sustained increases in global consumption of fish and other aquatic products can be expected over the next few years. However, the Company cannot assume that this trend and intensity will continue over time. A change or reversal of this trend could significantly affect the Company’s operating performance. Economic changes in target markets Currently, the Company's exports are sold mainly into markets in the USA, Japan, Brazil and Russia. Although, an economic crisis, depression, stagnation or the emergence of trade barriers cannot be ruled out. Any of these would lead to a reduction in demand, which if verified could negatively affect the Company’s business and operating performance. Nevertheless, increases in personal income within emerging economies could open up new markets and increase the demand for salmon and Company sales.
163 7 Natural phenomena are also known as harmful algal blooms (HABS). These occur in aquatic ecosystems and are caused by phytoplankton organisms that multiply explosively in the right environmental conditions, to become concentrated, thus causing alterations to marine life and fish mortality.
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Earnings report based on the consolidated financial statements as of december 31, 2017 chapter 01
FINANCIAL RISK
OTHER RISKS
Concentration of financial liabilities The Company has signed loan contracts with its financial creditors, which establish repayment terms, interest rates, minimum financial ratios, and guarantees, and require that the Company complies with various other obligations. They also contain various mechanisms for the creditors to approve any exceptions to these obligations. Failure to pay any of the installments of capital and interest on the due dates, or failure to comply with the Company’s obligations for more than 90 days, may result in the financial creditors immediately calling in all the capital and interest due on these loans, which could negatively impact the Company’s financial position and performance.
Asset risks Fixed assets such as buildings and facilities, finished products and civil liability risks are covered by insurance policies with terms and conditions that are usual for the market. The Group has an insurance policy that partially covers any damage to its biological assets caused by diseases, theft and natural risks, such as storms, hurricanes, storm surges, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, avalanches, landslides, underwater currents and harmful algal blooms. Consequently, significant damage or loss to such assets could still have an adverse effect on the Company’s business and financial position. Nevertheless, the geographical diversity of its facilities on land and sea at least mitigates the risk of such events, although it will not eliminate that risk.
Foreign exchange risks AquaChile is a global company, so fluctuations in exchange rates can positively or negatively affect the Company’s performance, as some of its costs, such as labor and transportation services among others, are indexed to the Chilean peso, while its sales are affected by the relative value of the foreign currencies used by its target markets, such as the US dollar, the Euro, the Yen, the Rouble and the Real. The Company’s presentation currency is US dollars, so changes in the exchange rate between the US dollar and the other currencies used by the Company may negatively or positively affect its financial performance. REGULATORY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS
Changes in environmental and other legislation Caring for the environment is an essential component of Company business policy. However, productive processes that result in natural resources becoming contaminated have resulted in a growing awareness and concern among consumers, intermediary groups and authorities in the field, who require productive systems that care for the environment and guarantee that natural resources are protected over the long term. These requirements have resulted in rigorous standards and procedures that secure environmental sustainability, but that lead to increased production costs and introduce restrictions to the Company’s productive processes Changes in aquaculture and concession legislation The Company has implemented processes and constant monitoring, in order to correctly manage its fish farms, and it has a technical and legal department that ensures that aquaculture concessions are properly used and managed. However, issues such as failure to comply with changes in aquaculture and concession legislation and standards, failure to adequately manage aquaculture concessions, failure to comply with relevant sustainability standards and carefully operate the system as a whole, and unjustifiable or unauthorized failure to use concessions, could lead to sanctions or restrictions that could negatively affect the Company’s business and operating performance. These measures could even include the authorities revoking aquaculture concessions, where such legislation permits. 164
Subsidiaries and associates Empresas AquaChile S.A. is the parent company and associate of several other companies. A significant proportion of the Company’s business is performed by these companies and its operating performance and financial position substantially depends on them. Any significant deterioration in the business and performance of its subsidiaries and associated companies may have an adverse effect on its own business and operational performance. Insurance The insurance policies held by Empresas AquaChile S.A. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017 are explained in detail in Section 3.4 of this Report.
6. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN COMMERCIAL AND BOOK VALUES OF ASSETS There were no significant differences between the commercial and book values of the Company’s main assets as of December 31, 2017. Investments in related companies acquired prior to January 2003 are disclosed using the equity method, while any new investments are recognized at fair value, in accordance with the standards established in Circular 1,697 issued by the Superintendent of Securities and Insurance, and Technical Bulletin 72 issued by the Chilean Institute of Accountants A.G. Biological assets such as salmon and trout, cover spawning fish, eggs, fry, smolt and small growing-out fish. They are measured at their fair value less the estimated costs to sell them, except when fair value cannot be measured reliably in accordance with the definitions in IAS 41. Therefore, in the first instance a reference market for these assets is sought. As there is no active market for live fish at these stages, they are valued at cumulative cost as of the reporting date. However, if conditions warrant, the Company performs impairment testing
on its growing biomass, and any net cumulative effect is expensed against net income for the period. Biological assets covering heavier growing-out salmon and trout are measured at their fair value less estimated processing and selling costs. Direct and indirect costs incurred in the productive process form part of the value of biological assets. Accumulated costs at each reporting date are compared and adjusted to the fair value of the biological asset. Changes in the fair value of these biological assets are recorded in the statement of income for the period. The estimated fair value is based on market prices for harvested fish, and adjusted according to their distribution in size and quality or range of normal weights at harvest. This price is adjusted for expected harvesting, processing and freight costs to destination, to value its condition as fully grown bled fish (WFE8). Thus, the biomass valuation considers the life cycle stage, its current weight and expected distribution by size at harvest. This estimate of fair value is recognized in the Company’s statement of income.
BIOLOGICAL ASSETS - SPAWNING TILAPIA AND GROWING-OUT TILAPIA
Spawning tilapia are initially recorded at cost and are valued at cumulative cost as of the reporting date, net of impairment, if appropriate. Growing-out tilapia are recorded at cost, since market prices are not available in Costa Rica, and alternative fair value estimates are considered unreliable. Cost includes all raw materials, indirect and labor costs during the tilapia grow-out phase. The following method is used for tilapia. STAGE
ASSET
VALUATION
FRESH WATER
TILAPIA
DIRECT AND INDIRECT CUMULATIVE COSTS AT THEIR VARIOUS STAGES
A summary of the valuation criteria is as follows: STAGE
ASSET
VALUATION
FRESH WATER
SPAWNING FISH
DIRECT AND INDIRECT CUMULATIVE COSTS AT THEIR VARIOUS STAGES
FRESH WATER
EGGS
DIRECT AND INDIRECT CUMULATIVE COSTS AT THEIR VARIOUS STAGES
FRESH WATER
FRY AND SMOLTS
DIRECT AND INDIRECT CUMULATIVE COSTS AT THEIR VARIOUS STAGES
FISH IN THE SEA
FAIR VALUE, ACCORDING TO THE FOLLOWING: • ATLANTIC SALMON, ABOVE 4.0 KG WFE; • PACIFIC SALMON, ABOVE 2.5 KG WFE; • TROUT, ABOVE 2.5 KG WFE CUMULATIVE COST AT THE REPORTING DATE IS USED FOR SMALLER FISH. HOWEVER, DUE TO POTENTIAL ADVERSE SITUATIONS THAT MAY AFFECT THE SALMON MARKET, THE COMPANY PERFORMS AN IMPAIRMENT TEST ON ITS GROWING-OUT BIOMASS PROJECTED TO HARVEST, AND THE CUMULATIVE NET EFFECT IS TAKEN TO THE STATEMENT OF NET INCOME.
SEA WATER
165 6
WFE (Whole Fish Equivalent): is a standard measure within the industry, which refers to the weight of whole bled salmon, also internationally known as round weight (RW).
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7. FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE
8. TRENDS
Note 28 of the Companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s consolidated financial statements discloses its assets and liabilities by currency of origin.
It is not part of AquaChileâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s policy to publish its forecasted financial performance, nor the variables that may significantly impact it, in particular variables that are outside the Companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s control, such as the market price of our products. However, the consensus among industry analysts indicates that the demand for marine products will continue to be good, specifically for healthy proteins and foods. This is due to income growth within the population, changes in eating habits toward healthier foods, and growth conditions continuing in developing countries.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Annual Report AquaChile 2017
10.1
Independent auditorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report
10.2
Financial statements
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chapter 02
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Puerto Montt, February 22, 2018 Dear Shareholders and Directors of Empresas AquaChile S.A.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Empresas AquaChile S.A. and subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 and the corresponding consolidated income statements by function, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements. Management's responsibility for the consolidated financial statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). This responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance of relevant internal controls for the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Chile. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; judgment, including an assessment of the risks of material misstatement in the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers the internal controls relevant for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements of the entity in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s internal control.
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Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Empresas AquaChile S.A. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years then ended, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
Gonzalo Mercado T. Chilean Identification Number: 11.222.898-5
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Financial Statements chapter 02
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated statements of financial position As of december 31, 2017 and 2016 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTE
12/31/2017 THUS$
12/31/2016 THUS$
36,993
ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
6
40,772
OTHER NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS, CURRENT
8
1,935
1,412
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, CURRENT
9
76,125
82,383
RELATED PARTY RECEIVABLES, CURRENT
31
10,239
4,805
INVENTORIES, CURRENT
10
68,976
64,542
BIOLOGICAL ASSETS, CURRENT
11
188,147
168,876
TAX ASSETS, CURRENT
12
12,735
5,106
398,929
364,117
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS NON-CURRENT ASSETS
172
OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, NON-CURRENT
13
10
9
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NON-CURRENT
9
288
288
RELATED PARTY RECEIVABLES, NON-CURRENT
31
1,050
8,374
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
14
-
760
INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN GOODWILL
15
42,968
41,419
GOODWILL
16
63,224
53,247
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
17
191,448
179,413
BIOLOGICAL ASSETS, NON-CURRENT
11
31,132
23,910
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
18
65,841
88,015
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS
395,961
395,435
TOTAL ASSETS
794,890
759,552
The accompanying notes 1 to 34 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated statements of financial position As of december 31, 2017 and 2016 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTE
12/31/2017 THUS$
12/31/2016 THUS$
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, CURRENT
19
25,348
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES, CURRENT
20
124,136
114,163
RELATED PARTY PAYABLES, CURRENT
31
18,139
18,049
TAX LIABILITIES, CURRENT
12
11,349
8,142
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PROVISIONS, CURRENT TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
33,826
133
586
179,105
174,766
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, NON-CURRENT
19
193,383
240,822
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES, NON-CURRENT
20
7,868
10,216
RELATED PARTY PAYABLES, NON-CURRENT
31
19,044
1,225
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
18
3,738
3,943
OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, NON-CURRENT
227
-
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
224,260
256,206
TOTAL LIABILITIES
403,365
430,972
EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL
21
514,463
514,463
ACCUMULATED LOSSES
22
(142,860)
(202,365)
OTHER RESERVES
22
(4,404)
(6,344)
REVALUATION SURPLUS
22
17,933
17,933
385,132
323,687
6,393
4,893
391,525
328,580
794,890
759,552
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT COMPANY NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS TOTAL EQUITY TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
The accompanying notes 1 to 34 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
23
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annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Financial Statements chapter 02
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated income statement by function for the years ended december 31, 2017 and 2016
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT BY FUNCTION
NOTE
12/31/2017 THUS$
12/31/2016 THUS$
OPERATING REVENUE
25
632,738
618,628
COST OF SALES
27
(496,406)
(568,142)
GROSS MARGIN BEFORE FAIR VALUE ADJUSTMENTS
136,332
50,486
FAIR VALUE OF HARVESTED AND SOLD BIOLOGICAL ASSETS 1
(81,662)
(16,847)
FAIR VALUE OF BIOLOGICAL ASSETS FOR THE YEAR2
78,052
76,762
GROSS MARGIN
132,722
110,401
OTHER INCOME BY FUNCTION
26
2,104
3,607
DISTRIBUTION COSTS
27
(15,213)
(15,694)
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
27
(13,451)
(11,305)
OTHER EXPENSES BY FUNCTION
26
(4,109)
(49,224)
FINANCIAL INCOME
28
1,025
664
FINANCIAL COSTS
28
(18,215)
(18,957)
-
(85)
29
327
(778)
85,190
18,629
18
(26,278)
(11,733)
58,912
6,896
SHARE OF INCOME (LOSSES) OF EQUITY METHOD ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAX INCOME TAX EXPENSE INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS INCOME FOR THE YEAR
-
-
58,912
6,896
INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT COMPANY INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
23
INCOME FOR THE YEAR
59,505
8,434
(593)
(1,538)
58,912
6,896
EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
0.0509
0.0060
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
0.0000
0.0000
0.0509
0.0060
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
0.0000
0.0000
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
0.0000
0.0000
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
0.0000
0.0000
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
24
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
174
The accompanying notes 1 to 34 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 1 The change in the value of inventories as a result of the fair value of the biomass harvested and subsequently sold as finished product. If applicable, any negative adjustment in the net realizable value of inventories for finished products is added to this value. (See Note 11 - Biological assets). 2 The change in the fair value of the biomass for the year, plus any biomass impairment valued at cost for the year. (See Note 11 - Biological assets).
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the years ended december 31, 2017 and 2016
12/31/2017 THUS$
12/31/2016 THUS$
58,912
6,896
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND REVALUATION GAINS (LOSSES), BEFORE TAX
-
-
INCOME TAX RELATED TO INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY INSTRUMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
-
-
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
-
-
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
58,912
6,896
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INCOME FOR THE YEAR
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT COMPANY COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The accompanying notes 1 to 34 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
59,505
8,434
(593)
(1,538)
58,912
6,896
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annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
Financial Statements chapter 02
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated statements of changes in equity for the years ended december 31, 2017 and 2016
OPENING BALANCE AS OF 01/01/2017 INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO ERROR CORRECTION RESTATED OPENING BALANCE
OTHER MISCELLANEOUS RESERVES THUS$
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT COMPAN THUS$
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS THUS$
TOTAL EQUITY THUS$
323,687
4,893
328,580
SHARE CAPITAL THUS$
SHARE PREMIUM THUS$
514,463
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
514,463
-
17,933
(6,344)
(202,365)
323,687
4,893
328,580
58,912
REVALUATION SURPLUS THUS$ 17,933
(6,344)
ACCUMULATED LOSSES THUS$ (202,365)
CHANGES IN EQUITY COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INCOME FOR THE YEAR
-
-
-
-
59,505
59,505
(593)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
59,505
59,505
(593)
58,912
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SHARES ISSUED DIVIDENDS INCREASES (DECREASES) DUE TO TRANSFERS AND OTHER CHANGES
-
-
-
1,940
-
1,940
2,093
4,033
TOTAL CHANGES IN EQUITY
-
-
-
1,940
59,505
61,445
1,500
62,945
514,463
-
17,933
(4,404)
(142,860)
385,132
6,393
391,525
514,463
-
17,933
(6,344)
(210,523)
315,529
6,508
322,037
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
514,463
-
17,933
(6,344)
(210,523)
315,529
6,508
322,037
6,896
CLOSING BALANCE AS OF 12/31/2017 OPENING BALANCE AS OF 01/01/2016 INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO ERROR CORRECTION RESTATED OPENING BALANCE CHANGES IN EQUITY COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INCOME FOR THE YEAR
-
-
-
-
8,434
8,434
(1,538)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8,434
8,434
(1,538)
6,896 -
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SHARES ISSUED
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
DIVIDENDS
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
INCREASES (DECREASES) DUE TO TRANSFERS AND OTHER CHANGES
-
-
-
-
(276)
(276)
(77)
(353)
-
-
-
-
8,158
8,158
(1,615)
6,543
514,463
-
17,933
(6,344)
(202,365)
323,687
4,893
328,580
TOTAL CHANGES IN EQUITY CLOSING BALANCE AS OF 12/31/2016
176
Las notas adjuntas números 1 a 34 forman parte integral de estos estados financieros consolidados.
EMPRESAS AQUACHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated statements of cash flows, direct method for the years ended december 31, 2017 and 2016 12/31/2017 THUS$ CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
12/31/2016 THUS$
630,526
630,446
RECEIPTS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES RECEIPTS FROM SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES RECEIPTS FROM OTHER OPERATING ACTIVITIES PAYMENTS TO SUPPLIERS FOR GOODS AND SERVICES PAYMENTS TO AND ON BEHALF OF EMPLOYEES PAYMENTS FOR PREMIUMS AND CLAIMS, ANNUITIES AND OTHER POLICY OBLIGATIONS DIVIDENDS RECEIVED INTEREST RECEIVED INCOME TAXES REFUNDED (PAID)
3,432
8,935
(538,937)
(589,517)
(51,020)
(51,976)
(3,835)
(1,326)
-
544
664
156
(8,622)
1,587
OTHER CASH RECEIPTS (PAYMENTS)
67,105
59,673
NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
99,313
58,522
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES PAYMENTS TO OBTAIN CONTROL OF SUBSIDIARIES OR OTHER BUSINESSES RECEIPTS FROM THE SALE OF EQUITY OR DEBT INSTRUMENTS OF OTHER ENTITIES RECEIPTS FROM THE SALE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(3,599)
-
-
15,388
2,283
88
PURCHASES OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(14,798)
(6,944)
NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(16,114)
8,532
7,371
8,914
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES PROCEEDS FROM SHORT-TERM LOANS LOANS FROM RELATED PARTIES LOAN REPAYMENTS
220
1,290
(72,180)
(32,778)
LOAN REPAYMENTS TO RELATED COMPANIES
(1,300)
(200)
INTEREST PAID
(15,273)
(16,595)
OTHER CASH RECEIPTS (PAYMENTS) NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES NET INCREASE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS BEFORE EFFECT OF CHANGES IN EXCHANGE
293
-
(80,869)
(39,369)
2,330
27,685
RATES EFFECT OF CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
1,449
(138)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
3,779
27,547
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE START OF THE YEAR
36,993
9,446
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR
40,772
36,993
The accompanying notes 1 to 34 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
177
annual report empresas aquachile s.a.
cap.03
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES Chapter 3
Financial statements for the subsidiaries Salmones Australes Ltda., Grupo ACI S.A. and AquaChile Inc. can be found on the Company’s website. They are also available to the public at the Company’s offices and the offices of the Superintendent of Securities and Insurance.
178
ANNUAL REPORT’S SIGNATURES The undersigned declare themselves responsible for the veracity of the information contained in this Annual Report of Empresas AquaChile S.A. for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Víctor Hugo Puchi Acuña Chairman 6.680.823-8
Humberto Fischer Llop Director 6.687.633-0
Mario Humberto Puchi Acuña Director 6.270.533-7
Alejandro Pérez Rodríguez Director 5.169.389-2
Bernardo Fontaine Talavera Director 6.371.763-0
Francisco Puga Matte Director 7.176.902-k
Jorge Tagle Ovalle Director 10.581.967-6
Agustín Ugalde Preuss CEO 8.209.622-1
179