The Record Newspaper 03 November 1977

Page 1


'heRecord

NEWCONCEPTOF RELIGIOUSSTUDY

ADVOCATED

Religiousstudy,eitherseparateorintegratedinotherprogrammes givenbyclassorspecialistteachers,isthemajorrecommendationof theCommitteeofInquiryIntoReligiousEducationinGovernment Schoolsthathasjustreleaseditsreport.

Afurtherrecommendationisthat,untilsucha programmecanbeeffectivelyintroduced,religiousrepresentativesmaycontinue theirpresentprogrammes subjecttotheiraccreditation,toconsultationwith theprincipalofstaffand subjecttoadequatetime andfacilitiesbeingavailable inthe(State)school.

Theseareamong14extensive recommendations containedinthe104-page reportthatwasreleased MondaybytheMinisterfor Education,Mr.PeterJones, andwhichisonsale$1.90 acopy($2.50posted)from theGovernmentInquiry Centre,St.George'sTerrace Perth,ortheGovernment Printer.Wembley.

NOT"VIABLE"

Notunexpectedlythecommitteestates:"Thepattern of'specialreligiousinstruction'isneitherviablenor desirableinthepresenteducationalclimate."(Seeal60Page2).

Thereportisthework ofa12-membercommittee underthechairmanshipof Mr.W.E.Nott,oftheGovernmentSchoolteachers' Tribunal.

Religiousmembersofthe committeewereCatholic BrotherB.C.Manion,the Rev.K.Broadbent,Anglican:theRev.L.Smith,and theRev.P.Wellock,all membersoftheChurches' CommissiononEducation.

Keytothereportisthe 15-pageChapter6whichsets outthenatureandpurpose ofreligiousstudy.

Startingfromthematter ofelectivestudiesbystudents,thereportconcernsitselfwith"religiousstudies" asagainst"religiouseducation,"consideringthelatter tobetoovagueorpartisan.

Religiousstudiesthenare suggestedasanecessarycore componentofgeneraleducationinschoolsandalso ashavingaproperplace amongtheelectives.

THE'CURRICULUM

Linkingreligiousstudies tocurriculumrequirements, thecommitteeseesnodifficultyindevelopingthesubjectalongnormalcurriculum lines,asopposedtotreating themdifferentlyfromother subjectsintheschool.

Asignificantphraseinthe crucialChapter6reads: "No.11.InWesternAustralianschoolsitisappropriatethatthecorecurriculum inreligiousstudiesshould givemostattentiontothe Judaeo-Christiantradition whilenotignoringtheother religioustraditions,representedintheschoolpopulation atalllevels.

COMPARATIVE RELIGION

Thecommitteegoesonto recogniseAustralia'sproximitytoAsiancountries,and post-Warmigrationfrom theseareas.

Onanotherdebatable question-thatofcomparativereligion--thecommitteedoesnotconsider thatthemajorityofchildreninthecompulsoryyears wouldbeadequatetostudy

comparativereligioneffectively.

Turningtoreligionand morality,thecommittee tendednotto"collapse"religionintomeremoraleducation.

Teachingeither-human relations"or"valuesclarification"werefelttobe goodteachingstrategiesbut nosubstituteforreligious studieg.

Facingthedemandthat thenewcourseinreligious studieswillmakeonthe teacher,thecommitteeestablishesthecriterionof "partialimpartiality."

WININTEGRITY

Thisrequirestheteacher topresentthesubjectwith integrityregardlessofhis personalfeelings.

Thecomislitteesay;that thisispossibleinother subjectareasbutthatwhethertheteacherwilltake seriouslysuchanethical responsibilitywilldependon theteacher'srespectforthe studentsaspersons. "Officialregulationscan dolittletomonitorthisrequirement,"thereportsays. (SEEPAGETWO)

ifeW

04ADMONITION

IGNORED4

/Amuchpublicisedi visitbyanEasternStates' priesttosayaTrkienMasswasmadewith, aoreferencetothe/ ,Archbishop'sOffice,It' wassaidthisweek. , Also,aspokesmanfor' theRedemptoristComOmunitysaidthatthevisit, wasmadewithoutany, 'knowledgeontheirpart 'andthefirst news ofit, 'they gainedfrontthe/ dailyPress.

AtSaintMary'sCathSedralktwasstatedthatt FatherA.Cumminshas beenrepeatedlyasked /bytheArchbishopof/ Melbourneandother EasternStatesbishops, +nottosayMassInthe' stylethathasbeenofficiallysupersededonthe sexpressauthorityofPope$ Paul.

TheProvincialofthe, fRedemptoristConstregal donbalsoreportedto haveforbiddenFather',; 4cum.*sstocontinuethe, practice.

CE ECAREAPPEAL FORFUNDSANDTO SPARKAWARENESS

Centrecare'sfirstappealforfundsthisweekisnotonlytopro- videmoreservicesbutalsotoincreasethepeople'sawarenessofservicesnotbeingfullyused.

Thiswasthecommentof FatherBarryHickey,DirectorofCentrecare,who explainedthatenvelopes werebeingdistributedin allparishesthisweekendin thefirstdriveforfunds sincetheCatholicFamily WelfareBureauwasestablishedin1970.

Thenameofthebureau anditsassociatedagencies waschangedtoCentrecare earlierthisyear.

TAXDEDUCTIBLE

FatherHickeysaidthat someparisheswerechoosingtomakeaflatdonation buthepointedoutthatindividualdonationsweretax deductibleandalsogavean opportunityforaChristmas gifttotheChurch'sWelfareWork.

"Ifpeoplegivetoour agenciestheywillquickly informthemselvesofhow theirmoneyisbeingspent andabouttheserviceswe areoffering,"FatherHickeysaid.

MANYHOLDBACK

"Manspeopleareunawareofourcounselling andwelfareservicesanddo notapproachuswhenthey havefamily,marriage,or migrantproblems."

FatherHickeysaidthat tillnowhalfofCentrecare fundscamefromgovernmentsourcesandhalffrom diocesanchancerysources.

But,heexplained,expenseshadrisen50percentin

thepasttwoyearb. Thiswasmainlyonsalaries,telephoneandother administrativecosts.

WANDERING

Fundswereneededto builduptheservicesof PregnancyHelpandalsoto hackuptheworkofWanderingMissionforwhich therewouldbenospecial appeal.

FatherHickeyexplained thatWanderingwaschangingitsservicesandby ChristmastheAboriginal childrenwouldbemoved intocottagehomesinnearbycountrytowns. Itwashopedtousethe Wanderingfarmfacilitiesas analcoholictreatmentcentreforAborigines.

PREGNANCYHELP

PregnancyHelp.the Church'spracticalexpressionofconcernforpregnantwomenindistress,was nowona24-hourtelephone answeringservice,Father Hickeysaid.

Arecordedmessagenow gavedetailsofanumberof Womenwhowereavailable aroundtheclocktodeal sympatheticallywithany problemofdistressassociatedwithpregnancy. FurtherfacilitiesatCentrecareincludedtwoemergencyaccommodationcentres wherefamilieswhodidnot qualifyforstandardmeantmodationcouldbealtakeredforuptofourweeks. Additionally,afinancial-

managementserviceatCentrecareinvitedclientsto banktheirsocialsecurity moneywithCentrecareand beguidedinthepayment ofrent,themanagementof theirdebtsandgeneralbudgeting.

FatherHickeysaidthat thecurrentunemployment scenewasincreasingthe demandforemergencyaccommodationandthedefermentsystemofpayment ofunemploymentbenefits wasexpectedtoputpressureonallcharitableagencies.

THEFIRST

Picturedarethe Bunburygroupwho havethehonourofbeingthefirstinW.A.to receivetheDiplomaof Religious Education grantedbytheCatholic PastoralInstitute. BishopMcKEON,who presentedthediploma, ispicturedwith,leftto rieht.Mrs.PeggyBARRETT,SisterKostka KASPRZK,Mrs.DorothySAVAGEandMrs. BerylLOCKEY.

Inaparticulareffort tohelpCatholiccountry teachers,CatholicPastoralInstitutestafftravelledsouthforatleast tenweekends,duringthe two-yearcourse,toinstructteacherswhotravelledfromasfaras Manjimup,Donnybrook, Narrogin,Harveyand Pemberton.

ReligiouseducationinState

WASHINGTONINC).-TheHolySee,actingthrough"normalchannels,"generallyunderstoodtomeantheVatican'sapostolicdelegationtotheUnitedStates,hostoldboththe CarterAdministrationofficialsandatop labourleaderthattheVaticanopposesAmencanwithdrawalfrimtheInternationalLabour Organisation.

The1.L.O.isabranchofisresolutionsandNatCorn. theUnitedNations. monistcountriesdonotleeInnatelyrepresenttheviews GeorgeMeant.presidentoftaboosthreeethowri,. oftheAmericmFederation ofLabourCommitteeof"TheNewYorkTimes" IndustrialOrganisation.and"U.S.NewsWorldRewhichnominatestheU.S.port"reportedthatPope delegatetotheLL.O.,wantsPaulhadputpressureon theUnitedStatestowith-Mr.Meanytosupportcondo.asaprotestagainsttinnedU.S.participationin politicisationoftheorgani-theI.L.O. sation. Aspoke.enforthe Theueifedstole,bayapostolicdelegate.ArchbehagreedtowithdrawattheonleanWM,saidthat endofNovember. "pressure"wastostrong Themainethoethbyoftheword,butthatthe"Holy I.L.O.arethatRussiaand-Se!:Pe_Vat..S..ArabandThirdWorldtan.ofofate.4°ffia coo, hove usedtheor.Vaticanagenciesconcerned ganisationtopassanti-Zion-Vdtithe.ebireeo.oythhoyado,:b05,0:r: matchannels"ofPope Paul'sstrongsupportofthe 11-0.andotherUnitedN.. 44.6.

Thespokesmanalsomid thesamechannel.badbeen MedtoinformtheCarter ArkoIniarationoftheHo$

Inquirylaunched15 monthsago;local submissions,comment

theofteachers." ernmentschooleducation. GovernmenthadconsideredFatherJ.Nestor,W.A. Catholicswhocanlee thereportboohadcotmnt'eDirectorofCatholicEduce-identifiedamongthosemakfk°itic° 0513ofthedon,addhehadnocam-inssubmissionsinclude recommendations. ramtomaimonthereponArchbishopGoody,Rish. "IexpectthatmanybecauseofsetagreementbyMcKeon,MotherAllmon peoplewillhaveopinionstheChinchesthatno-one(Iona).Gnowangeruppad* abouttherecommendations.wouldcomm.nntfl council,andMr.1.Shaper and invitethemtosendcombinedresponsebadbeenonbehalfofTanabe. thenopinionstomeinwrit-prepared. Catholicpare.. mg;'Mr.Jonessaid. Atthecommencementof Anoriginalcommittee ArchbishopGoodysaid:theinquiry,sixadvertise-inquirywenartoninDE °Iwelcomethepublishingemotewereplacedinthecember,1972. ofthereport.Itsrecant-daily,morningandevening lethenextfouryearsa toendationsWindy newandweekendpressatthsththofdtheowith,with trendinthismatter. firne,invifing headsofChurches.theState o,ogoroirofromthepubic SchoolTeachersUnionand willdependontheappoint- Of198submissionsre.otherbodiesresultedinthe memofasuitablesuperin.teived,185expressedtheestabliehmentofthepresent tendentandtheimplemeoopinionthatreligiousstudio,commit.eofinquiry.

Priestappointedas honoraryoratorof UniversityofTasmania

HOBART.-ATasmanianCatholicpriest,theRev.Dr.John Wall,hasbeenappointedhonoraryoratoroftheUniversityofTag mania,whereheisaseniorlecturerintheDepartmentofEnglish.

TheappointmentwilltaketenhismindonwhatwasunderlietheUniversity' effectfromJanuary,1978.the..essey cLuemstiz. multi-faceted

AskedaboutthetrPelitth.td'"Dr.Wallsaid. liecepeeially ofthepmtofhonoraryon- pleasingtoco-operatewith foratauniversity,Dr."Mytaskwillbe,norm-thespecialisedknowledge Wall,whowasordainedmforhooray ,cecandidatesofcolleaguesindisciplines Romein1962,said: otherthanmyown."

AskedaboutthenualifiditiTonheoltiletthori'cwahndok tIrsaidthat°o'ratryD1; spry.Theart Publicnot matterofmeredisspeaking has .time,ploy. ban he'd .1don'tthinkhavethe Atothertimesithasbeen consideredlowandartifi-Dr. Wallsaid, dal. "Thedaysofflorid "Iregard regarditastheanoftoryarewellandtrulyover. truthful,practicalex.,- "Therearemanysimple tionandpersuasion.Itsparthin.thatbeatsimpletocolas°isgood.Plato.AMPpetition,forexample,what .00 andDemo.ifenmtheUniversityisforand wrotetreatisesonoratory.whatthepublic,studeata "Universities8110other from oachenernexpect bodieshaveoftenhadsomewh°wd"4"'ifron7 07 quoto :to'r theirspeakersonsolemn sions shouldhavea thorough knowledgeofliterature, ce a "In1552,suchanofficegroundinginPhil.MY, wasdesignatedatCam-somelegalexpertiseand bridge,andatOxfordsomeaccesstothestorehouseof littletimeleer,buttherehistory... hadbeenmanypublicors- Askedaboutthefunction torsatEuropeannever.ofceremonyinuniversity tiesbeforethat. life,Dr.Wallsaidthatthe University'sdailyactivities"It wastheirjobtowritewereoereothorb let. congratulationsagoodideaforittoshow oendfthcone.ntlio,lenr,itcey.oton wn time time peoplefordel..endasitpaidtribute scholsometimeseventopleadthethyethimaimwork. university'scaum." Dr.Wallexpresso]his Dr.WallsaidthatCicerofeelingsonhisappoin.evh saidthatoneofthequaff- "Ithinkitisanhonour tiesanoratorshouldpus-toshareinasmallwayin sessvastheabilitytofanfocusingtheconcernswhich

Prayersgroups

inU.S.schools banned MIAMI(NC).-Group Mteachersendemploy. whohambeenmeetingto prayinpre-classhoursat Miamipublicschoolshave be.toldthattheycannot .nductpayermeetingson schoolgrounds. AccordingtoPaulBeardino,aBaptistandprucipaloftheSouthwestAdult VocationalCentre,about 400facultystaffmember hadbeenmeetingin30 schoolsbeforeandafter schoolfortheposttwo fetus. "Weprayedfortheneeds oftheschool,sometimes forindividualstudents," Belardinosaid. "Thenicethingaboutit wasthespiritofloveit builtbetweenthepeople whoparticipated.. Butschoolofficialsin DadeCounty,ontheadvice ofDadeSchoolBoardattorneyFrankHowardJr., orderedthemeetingsstopped

PrayersforPriests

getof0.7percentofthe grossnationalproduct.

orchow

tomedicalschooandthe

theurgentneedforgreater "Heeding

with"mailorder"dilogy,naturalbirthcontrolstatethebeginningandtheandstabilityofmarriagebyvorces. methods,andcounsellingin thesefields.

MembersoftheAustralianJournalistsAasodaflanTheC.W.L.asked peopleinallare.ofthe challengetheviews expressedtothedetrimentoffamilylifeandmotherhoodby asmallvocalMOWwith awideinfluenceinsociety.

POPE'SMESSAGE

ADELAIDE.-PopePaulsaysitis deeplysignificantthatthenationalconferenceoftheCatholicWomen'sLeague andtheSynodofBishopsaremeetingat thesametime, ThePope said thisinalivesenablesthemto messagetoMrs.Nellmakeanirreplaceable gain,CWLnationalcontribution." Theletterdescribes an TeterwassignedCatholiclaywomen

mintsmadeonthereportbefrom0.30pm.to5.30ontheamountofviolence bythebiennialnationalcon-p.m. shownbyanyonechannel TerenceoftheCatholicWo- Theconferencewel-inanyoneday. men'sLeague,meetingincornedthe

andTitlecommunicationsadvertising. ofbroadcasters,bymany Minister.Mr.Robinson. Onadvenising,theCWLwith...ions bythefri. maieareoftheopinionsaidthetribunalshouldes.bundle rein., thatitwouldhavebeenintablishaguidelinerequiring Nepublicinterestforthealladvertisementstobein "Themostdisturbingasmediatohavemadetheaccordancewiththeclassi-pactoftheribunal'srecepublicmoreawareoftheficationoftheprogrammemmendationsisthelackof issuesinvolved,"theconfer-itself. provisionforpenancefor coosdecided. Thiswouldincludeadver-breachesofregulationsbePROGRAMMES grammes. ings. tisementsforotherpro-tweenlicencerenewalheated, Areasofconcernincitetherecommendationof TheCWLcommended

enobje Church,"itsays, contributemoreeffectivefellteconcreteexperi-lytolemmingwith pore Catholiclay-Christianvaluesand inthenfamily,tildesthewholecultural Professionalandsociallifeofyoursociety."

St.

de

Roust,and

wife, MadameChantal Roust. necontputeedtotheAns. )ratannationalpresident, BrotherJohnMorahan,MR vIAlPerthonNovemberla Themainfunctionofthe willbe .ocialgatheringat8pm.onWednes, day,November9,forall membersofthesociety fromWesternAustraliswho oneaembleforthisinter. Reeloaasiontolearn, atrhad,fromthepresi. dent-generaloftheworld wideworkofthesociety, drawingonBrotherRoust's vastVincentianexperience. FiftythousandChristian ChristmasCardshovenow beendistributedbytheSo. cietyofSt.VincentdePaul inWesternAustralia. Themodestprofitthat conferencesmakeInwiling thesecards,whenchannelled backintothesocktykgood works.sufficestorunits overnightCamillusHostel fordeatitutemenforover fortnight. Thecardsthushave spinoffoftrue trueChristian charityforswhomay behomelessatChristmasas.ofcourse,wereMary PAULDONNELIN.

PRIESTSANDCHARISMATKRENEWAL ADayof!recollectionforpriestsinvolvedorinterested theCharismaticRenewalwillbeheldAltheFranciso RetreatHouse,VictoriaPark,onMonday.November14, oramencingat9,30a.m, andconcludingwiththeevening at5.45pm. Allpriests,bothsecularandreligious,arcinvitedto sHareinthisdaywhichwillbeledbyFr.DmWilliamson. O.D.C..anditwouldbeappreciatedifthoseintending tocomewouldletFr.JohnO'Reilly(3561870)know byNovember12tofacilitatecatering.TheEucharist willbecelebratedduringthedaysopriestsareasked tobringvestments.

ACOLYTES'RETREAT:JANUARY

TheretreatforAcolytesthatwastohavebeenheld earlyinDecemberwillnowbeheldonthelastweekend inJanuary.IIwillstillbeheldattheSaintThomas MoreCollege.Acolyte,andparisheswillbecircularised ondetailsshortly.GOLDENWEDDING

Mr.andMrs.JohnBaptistMatthews,ofLockrielge, willbecelebratingonWednesday,November9,Mt SacredHeartChurch,Highgate.at7pm.,theirmarriage whichwassolemnisedinSaintJohn'sChurch,Rangoon, in1927onthesamedate.

MORLEYTALKS

ThenexttopicintheWednesdaytalksintheAssembly RoomatInfantJesusChurchwillbe"Alookatthe ScripturalReadingstortheSundaysofAdvent."All lectorsintheparishereaskedtomakeaspecialeffort toattend.

SISTERS'RETREAT ApplicationscloseonNovember13fornsixday live-1nretreatforSistersattheFrancisonRetreatHone; VictoriaPark,commencingonDecember16andtobe givenbyFather1.Gerbil,SAS.Bookingsshouldbe phonedon3613459, FATHERROSSFAREWELL

ServitcFatherChristopherRmsisonashortvisit hacktoPerthbeforeleavingonNovember12totakeup hi,positionas,generalcouncillor.inRomeoftheServite Oder, AllfriendsofFatherRomareinvitedbytheSaint DanisparishtoasocialtobeheldonAlonday.November7,at p.m.inthe

TRAININGLEADERSINBAPTISMALPREPARATION

PREPARINGFORMARRIAGE

"ITV.; than Prom'Yh'nirie'l setaxperiences G.ad" the. thatGodexists?" cardinalsaid,hehadeon"Haveyouseenhirer eluded,"theyoungtoday "Doyouspeaktohim?"teedamoresolidhid, Thecardinalmidthatmoreonored theGospel whenhesaidtoyoungsters,andthetraditionofthe thatJesuswastheSonofChurchthanbethre. God,thatHehasrisenand Wendedtoheaven,they rhea c'n" replied:"WhetprovesUr' "Howcanthatber Meettheyoungwhere theirexistenceis,theirfuCRISES,QUESTIONINGture,theirpreoccupatime, CardinalMartymidthatatthepointswherelifeit. intheideologicalandso-selfquestionsthem." deldispersionofthepresent "Takeintoaccountthe dayfaithnolonger"goestimetheyoungoftoday withoutsaying.. needfortheirpersonaland Hecontinued,'Theyoungsocialmaturation.Timeis takemuchmoretimetoneededtobelieve." choosetheirpath,tofind "Puttheproposalof theiridentityandtheirref.faithintoaconstantdiaCfClICLgroup. logue-evencaconfronta-Theyachievethatoftenlion-withtheotherforms onlythroughrepeatedcrisesofthoughtandactionto youngdietine."v.s questioning. whichtheyoungareserial

Thursday,November3,1977

PLANNINGLITURGIESFOR NEWYORKINC).

-Thereseemtobe twodirectionsinplanning"Children'sLiturgies";thatoftheme centredspecialliturgies,andthatofadaptingtheregularSundayparishliturgyof

CHILDREN

AreviewbyALMEDARIDGEand NANCYLECOURTof"Lectionaryfor Children'sMoss,"editedbyAldo.1 Toss, threevolumes,PuebloPublishing.Company, NewYork.

theWordatadesig-cyckeare...seinedinengagefromplanningtopronotedMosssothatattractiveformatthatchild-clemation. childrencanmoreeaslackofan rancaneasilycarryproud-indAe.nomthervoiLthe Byparticipate.Childrencanalsoread With11* q.'°.of aesilYfinmthe.son,theGoodFridayandtheEaster Good resources for isIsleendmen},Vigil,onlytworeadingsare theme-centredUturgiesn reds-mostly sadgivenforeach stores,accented. celebration. readilyavailable,butuntilels., divine,in.Whileweagreewithus-

ream appearanceofsyllableswithsyllabletobein,onlytwo readings, lectionariesforchildren's wouldhavebeenmorehelpMasses,adaptingtheLit. feltoincludeallthree, orgyoftheWordfromthe Forthemostpart,theleavingthechoiceofafirst "regular"lectionaryoftenvocabularyusedissuitablereadinguptotheplanner. requiredtraining,talentforchildrenofelementary Inourcommunity,many andtimethatmanyLiturgyschoolage peopleareextremelyse CommitteemembersnutWidemere,.nethefivetotheuseofsexist don'thave. pagesmakeitconvenientforlanguage.Serkeieon. madetoelinntesuch ThesethreevolumesfromPl...toX.'inanyare PuebloPublishing,whichvocabularyth.fit. "a"rhopubic:hula. coo,toto,Directorykeimearbemadefortheir ItisdishearteningtoSod farMasseswithchildrenparticularcongregation. inthesevolumesmanyinmadepubliconNovemberTherearesomeproblemsfirstrsdll:inil:fmalemnsthat 1973,facilitatesuchtidal,withthesebooks. couldhavebeen lations changedsvithoutaltering Oneistheabsenceofat-themeaningoftheBiblical SimplifiedtholefromtheInchedribbonmarkers-texts. NewArneriCanBiblefordetachedbookmarkshave Therearesome"extra theSundaysandSolemnit-tobeprovidedendareey.benefits"includedinthe toofashoftheliturgicalilymisplacedorlostatanylectionaries.

AfricanStateputsbanon

ARCHDIOCESAN

For:PRIESTS,RELIGIOUS,LAITY atGoodShepherdConvent, RuislipStreet,Leederville SUNDAY,NOVEMBER6

1000ExpositionofBlessed.Sacrament.

11.00ReflectiveScripturalRosary, 11.30CharismaticPrayerGroup.

12.00PrayeroftheChurch.

1.00ScriptureReadingandsharedprayer.

1.00AwarenessandPrayerExperience.

200BenedictionofBlessedSacrament, 1.00Eucharist-PriestsinvitedtoConcelebrate.

YouweImbedtoloinInetanyorallofthe aboveMem. Teaorcoffeewillbeprovidedbutbringyourownlunch.

A75TIIANNIVERSARY

awenoteskeepinre. meethadalsotakensome actiontotrytoreunitere. fugeefamiliesinAustralia

PAPALHONOURFOR

"Wehopethisactionwill chmeefor...ma.011,"insourlevelofincomeif shoptogiveemPHYmemwearetomaintainthepretowarwidows. sentlevelofhelp 530,000 oodand bearsomefruitsoon,hegeneralreliefandanew "1 thank CN eaA pricywork. ChalkpeopleinAmtealia. "Theirgenermityisgivingtremendousencouragementtopeopleinneed throughouttheworld, "People'sneedsare constantchallengeenM. "IhopeAustralianCatholicswillcontinuetoreDIRECTOR'tfirVtVittcaill'nernosi"ithith."

"InaspecialwayyouPRAYERSASKED

TOWNMANAGER/

beanetive,tenownedanddedicatedtothedevelopmentofa growingaboriginalcommunity.

Ahighdegreeofpatienceendtolerance,together withopennessofmindandacapacitytolearn fromtheaboriginalpeoplehewillbeworking with,isnecessary.

Hisduties tionandm will

meetings; SupervisionofCouncilsteff.

Conditions SalarycommensuratewithresponsibilityIs availablesubjecttonegetiation; Goodaccommodationandexcellentworking conditions; Refundoftravellingmpensesaftersatisfactory completionof6monthsservice. Theworkisbothdemandingandrewardingitrequires specialkindofdedicationand balance-ItIsalsourgentandchallenging. Tworeferencesarerequired. ApplicantsareaskedtoapplyInwritingstating experience,qualifcations,endattitudeboards aboriginals,to TOWNMANAGER, CATHOLICMISSION, PORTKEATSVIADARWIN,NT,1791,

HistoryofdevotiontoOurLady

JESUITSINDEFENCEOfTHE CULTOfVIRGINMARY;FRENCH DAMERICANMOVES

ThesixthoaseriesofarticlesbyDENYSJACKSON,wellknownteacher,writerandcommentatorreprintedfromthe"BulletinofChristianAffairs,"officialorganoftheHolyName Society,

ThenewJesuitOrderinthe16thcentury quicklyjoinedwiththeolderordersindefenceofthecultofthevirginMary againsttheattacksoftheReformers.

TheologiansSuarezandSt.RobertBellarminestood bytheImmaculateConception,thoughBellarmine doubtedwhetheradoctrinewithnoclearScriptural basiscouldbedefined.

TheJesuitscreated"MarianCongregations"as partoftheirapostolate;theseinculcatedspecialdevotiontotheMotherofGod,alongwithapostolic activitiesandcorporalworksofmercy. Theywereintendedtobeaneliteineachclassor Profession-priests,nobles,officers,artisans,etc. theirtaskbeingtoleaventheirmilieuwithChristian lifeundertheguidanceofMary."PerMariamad lesum"("ThroughMarytoJesus")wastheirmotto.

VIRGINOFGUADALUPE

InthenewLatindominionsoftheSpanishand PortugueseinAmericaandthePhilippines,thework ofconquestandconversionbroughtsynthittheestablishmentofmanynewMalianshrines,themostnotablebeingthatoftheVirginofGuadalupeinMexico. ThiswaslinkedwiththeappearanceofOurLady inIndic°guisetoanAztecpeasantconvert.

Themiraculouspictureandculthavehadan enormouseffectinrootingthedevotiontoMary deeplyinthenativetradition,sothatithassurvived therecurrentpersecutionsoftheChurchwhichhave followedthedownfalloftheSpanishpowerinMexico, uptoourowntime.

SEVENTEENTH

CENTURY

InseventeenthcenturyFrance,afterthehorrors ofthereligiouswars,anewmovementofCatholic spiritualityarose,basedontheIncarnation. ProminentinthisschoolwereCardinalBerulleof theFrenchOratory;Offer,thefounderoftheSt. SulpiceSeminary,St.JohnEudm,promoterofdevotiontotheHeartsofJesusandMary,andSt.Grignion deMontfort,whosetreatiseontheTrueDevotionto theBlessedVirgin-rediscoveredinthelastcentury, hasbecomefamous.

Thefavouriteinvocationofthesedevoteeswas "0Jesus,livinginMary".Berulleemphasisedher creative"fiat"whichbroughtabouttheIncarnation, andsawheraslearningallthesecretsofDivineWisdomfromtheChildinherwomb.

'SLAVES'TOVIRGIN

Herecommended"vowofslavery"tothevirgin. Congregationsofher"slaves"alreadyexistedin Spain-someoftheirmemberswearingsmallchains tosymbolisetheirservitude:butthisnoveltyand thevowitselfwereeventuallybannedbytheHoly Office,thoughthedevotionwaspermitted.

Oncemore,however,arenewedMarianenthusiasm resultedinseriousexcessesinpreachingwhichauthorityintheChurchfoundithardtocontain.

TheamiableAquinashadalreadyobservedthrough oneofhisDominicanconfreresthatthereweretoo manytruethingstobesaidandponderedaboutthe BlessedVirginwithoutgettingconfusedinthedoubtful.Butthewarninggeesperiodicallyunheeded.

WINDSOFRATIONALISM

TheeighteenthcenturysawacoldwindofrationalismblowoverEuropefromFrance.Thecritical attiudesinwhichitwasreflected,however,werenot alwaysnegative,andoneoftheheroesofCatholic sanityisCardinalLembertini,whobecamePope BenedictXIV.

ThispioneerofsoundlyChristianrationalcriticism ublishedawork,TheBeatificationoftheServantsof layingdownstrictrulesforthescrutinyof "miracles"andmarvelswhicharemostlystillapplicable,andamusedinmodemcanonisationprocesses. PopeBenedictalsoprotectedtheteamedMuratori, whohadattackedexaggeratedopinionsrepresenting Maryas"givingorders"inheaven,aswellesthe excessivemultiplicationofMarianfeasts.

FEASTSELIMINATED

Inthelatterpartofthecentury,thetortesofthe secularising"Enlightenment"wereatworkbothin FranceandintheGermanicworld,whereEmperor JosephIIwasimposinghisown"reforms"onthe ChurchintheAustriandominions.

MostoftheMarianfeastswereeliminatedatthis time,whilehymnsandliturgicalpracticeswerecut doom.

Theagewasantagonisrictoanythingnotsusceptible ofrationalinvestigation.Theologiansnolonger concernedthemselveswiththeMotherofGod,and evenpopulardevotionwasonthewaneexceptinItaly, SpainandherEmpire,andsomeotherplacesnotyet affectedbythenewtrends.

REDEMPTORISTS'FOUNDER

InItaly,however,St.AlphonsusLiguori,founder oftheRedemptorists,emergedasazealouschampion ofMariandevotion.

His"GloriesofMary"gainedgreatpopularityin thelastcentury-especiallyinSouthernEurope.

St.AlphonstriteachestheImmaculateConception. andholdsthatMary theMedian'sofallgrams, buthisworkisfullymediaevalintreatingourLord asKingofJustice,thefunctionofpleadingforsinners beinghandedovertoHismother,who"withholds herSon'savengingarm".

Hisstatementthat"God madeHimselfOnc andthesameBeingwithher(Mary)"andthat"both haveofferedoneandthesamesacrifice"couldalltoo easilybemisinterpretedbyhostilecriticsunfamiliar withthehigh-flyingemotionalstyleofMarianoratory ofthepreviousperiod.asexaltingtheVirgininto sortofGoddess.

Thebookalsocontainsawealthoflegendaryand miraculousmatterfromtheMiddleAges,oftenuncongenialtothemorecriticalmindofourtimes.

IMMACULATECONCEPTION

Sincethe14thcentury,theImmaculateConception ofOurLadyhadbeensubjectedtothetheological scrutiny.

TheCouncilofBaslerecogniseditasa"Mous opinion"in1439.Later,theuniversityofParis imposedonitsmembersapledgetodefendthe doctrine.

In1476,theMastofthe

RaceTalk

JR. BEAUMONARCH,havinghisfirstracestarton Saturdaylast,impressed withastrongsecondto starcoltAsianBeauinthe AscotStakes.Afterbeing neartheleadersalltheway thisBeauSovereigncolt ranonstoutlyovertheconcludingstagestogetwithin 31lengthsofthewinner. Thishorseshowsability andshouldbewatchedcarefullyintheclosefuture.

THEBIRDCATCHER.

ahorsewhichwontheNorthamStakesformelast start,finishedanunlucky thirdtoBoldCidiuminthe EurythmicCuponSaturday.AsIhavesaidbefore, Ibelievethisisthebest horseinmystableandpuntersshouldjumponhim nextstartasIbelievehe shouldhavewonathis laststartandIguarantee heail!winhisfairshare ofracesthistimeup.

INDIANRUNNER,a horsewhichhasonlyre-

centlygraduatedtoopen company,ranaverygood racetofinishfifthintop companybehindFaitDivers.Ahorsewhichhas shownheapsofabilitybut hasalsohadseveralsethacksduringitscareer.

INDIANRUNNERseems certaintopayhiswayin opencompanyandiswell worthfollowing.

MISTYTOWERSshowedthathewillbenefitfrom therunwhenheweakened slightlyusertheconcludingstagestofinishthirdto Kristoffersoninthelastrace onSaturday.Thisgalloper byMartelloTowersshowedconsiderableabilityduringhislastpreparationand hisconsistencyissuretobe awinnerforhisfollowers inthecomingmonths.

MarkPowerandMarieBowler winFanowriosMemorial finals;championshipdraw

MarkPowerretainedthejuniorboys'singlestitlewhichhewon lastyearintheinauguralAndyFanowriosMemorialTournamentwhen hedefeatedTrinity'sHomishValentine9-3inthefinallastweekend.

1()a.m.JuniorGirls:

operatingfrom 555AlbanyHighway,VictoriaPark-617711

MarieBowlerhadto withstandstrongchallenges fromDianeClynesand CatherineVezabeforewinningthegirls'title.

Inthequarterfinalofthe boys'section,MarkPower hadacomfortable9-0win overMarkNorton,although thescoreswerenotatrue idicationofthegame,in whichNortonplayedsome finetennis.

MARATHON

Inamarathononeanda halfhourmatch,PaulHille defeatedDamienMesserin atie-breakerwhichwentto tenpointstoeight.

HamishValentinehada comfortablewinoverthe youngandinexperienced DeaneColeman,who,however,iseligiblefortheevent foranumberofyearsyet andheobviouslywillplaya moreimportantroleinfuturetournaments.

Inanotherexcellentgame JohnathanMesserhadthe edgeoverhiscousin,Phillip Hinton,towin9-2.

AfterhislongmatchHille wasnotabletosustainhis goodformandhadtolower hiscolourstoanimpressive Powerinthefirstofthe semi-finals.

Theothersemi-finalcould havegoneeitherway,with bothMesserandValentine playingsomefineshots.

Afeatureofthematch wasthenumberoflongrallies.

InaNewmanCollegev Trinityfinal,MarkPower accountedforHamishValentine,butnotbeforethat

playerhadputupsomestiff opposition.

CLOSEMATCHES

Inthegirls'section,the semi-finalsandthefinal wereallclosematches.

CatherineVezawasable tofightherwayintothe finalwithagoodwinover HelenBowler.

However,Helen'ssister Mariehadtoovercomestiff oppositionfromDiane Clynestowinanexciting tie-breakertoreachthe final.

Hardenedbythematch againstDianeClynes,Marie Bowlerprovedtoostrong forCatherineVezatowin 9-6inanexcitingfinal.

RosFanowrioswasinattendanceandpresentedthe respectivewinnerswiththeir trophies.

Theorganisersweredelightedwiththenumberof entriestheyreceivedand obviouslythistournament willcontinuetogrowand becomeoneofthehighlights ofthe year.

RESULTS

GIRLS:CatherineVezad HelenBowler9-6;Marie BowlerdDianeClynes9-8; MarieBowlerdCatherine Veza9-5.

BOYS:MarkPower,d MarkNorton.9-0:PaulHiIledDamienMesser10-8; I-tarnishValentinedDeane Coleman9-0;Johnathan MesserdPhillipHinton9-2; MarkPowerdPaulHille 9-0;HamishValentined JohnathanMesser9-7; PowerdValentine9-3.

CHAMPIONSHIPS

Followingisthedrawfor thefirstday'splayinthe 1977WestAustralianCatholicLawnTennisAssociationchampionshipstobe playedattheCannington HighSchool,CecilAvenue, Cannigton,onSunday,November6.

C.VezavC.Norton,L. HackettvD.Clynes.C.DuganvM.Rocke.

10a.m.JuniorBoys: R.WallaceVB.Quain,H. Sharpe v P.Horstens.R. FimsbM.Norton.

IIa.m.Men'sSingles: P.QuainvK.Brown,J. MesservM.Messer,M. BurgervR.Raux,F.Norton G.Miszyczyk,S.DobrowolskivT.Branch.J.CahillvG.Worsdell. NoonMen'sSingles: J.AndrewsvW.Smith,J. VanSamBeeckvW.Firns, E.TeunevP.Fletcher,J. CunninghamvR.Wallace, B.KukuravH.O'Neil,G. WyssvJ.Norton. p.m.Ladies'Singles: NI.GrayvB.VanSam Beeck,C.MesservM.Fanowrios,R.FanowriosvS. Andrews,M.SayersvM. Messer,V.RockevL.Firm, S.KukuravK.Linton,P. LintonvC.McCallum.

2p.m.Men'sDoubles: Linton-Sofield vTauneKrepp,Smith-QuainvKukura-Fletcher,Doherty-M. MesservCahill-Mclinnes. Dobrowolksi-WyssvBrownHille.P.Messer-Brennanv Firns-VanSamBeeck.Wallace-SmithvT.andA.Somers,Worsdell-Miszyczykv Rose-O'Neil,HollingsworthCliftonvRaux-Andrews.

3p.m.Ladles.Doubles: R.andP.Fanowriosv Rignall-VanSamBeeck, Rocke-GrayvBranch-Milne, Verga-ClynesvL.andK. Messer,Lee-Fanowriosv Dolan-Smith,C.MesserVezavK.andP.Linton, Smith-HillsvM.MesserPaine.

3p.m.MixedDoubles: J.andC.NortonvW.and L.Finis,T.andS.Andrews H.andW.O'Neil.

Othermatchesmaybe scheduledafter3p.m.,dependingonthetimeand earlierresults.

ArenaJottings

Themovebytheleading spinbowlerBobPaulsen toformaplayers'associationfortheState'sfirst gradecricketersistimely andanintelligentgesture madeatatimewhensuch anassociation,particularly ofthetypethatisenvisioned,canheofgreathelp tothegame.

AsPaulsenhaspointed out,thereisnodesireto formaradical"union", rathertheaimistobelowkeyandtoassistplayers withcontracts,whichseem tobeafixtureinthegame. Inadditiontothisworthy aim,suchanassociation couldbehelpfulinthatits membersprobablywould havevaluablesuggestionsto makeasregardsadministration,players'facilitiesand thelike.

Asaresultofameeting ofplayersaworkingcommitteehasbeenformedand allaugerswellforthe

GREYHOUND SELECTIONS

ALBANY-7.40p.m.

GRADE4.-530M.

I.Mossbairn'sBabe,2. IndianJet,3.Julie'sSapphire,4.ScotismMaria,5. JenolanWillow,6.Think West,7.Canonero'sLady, 8.GosnellsLad,(res)9. CoatisMoss,(res)10. StartlingGem. Select:8,4,1.

MAIDEN-8p.m.

QUALIFIEDMAIDENS -530M.

1.SwankyTwist,2.CanonBrin,3.WesternFlora, 4.KintaSupreme,5.MislanaBlack,6.Meximat,7. SweetSunshine,8.Mimosa'sDouble,(res)9.Brin Ammon,(res)10.Our Chicko. Select:1,8,6.

ALBANY-8.20p.m.

GRADE4-530M.

1.CosmicSam,2.Frisky Fable,3.Ballymanagh,4. Alfradon.5.Woodburn Light,6.WoeIsMe,7. Runonya,8.AnotherDrifter,(res)9.SmallTag,(res) 10.ContentedCharm. Select:3,1,2.

INVITATION-8.40p.m.

NONPENALTY-530M.

1.NewPulse,2.TearawayLass,3.Highland Brin,4.PiedIssue,5.Erin's Phantom,6.LincolnChoice, 7.BayieraStar,8.Alglatac,(res)9.Taremill,(res) 10.MissPingarl. Select:2,6,7.

DISTANCE-9p.m. DISCRETIONARY GRADING-740NI. I.MissIndoor,2.Snowy Eidson,3.DarkVictory,4. Pandora'sCharm(blinkers), 5.NewRetreat,6.Cuban Gypsy,7.SparklingGift, 8.LandsdaleLass,(res)9. SmoothJubilee.(res)10. KelbyCapri. Select1,3,7. DISTANCEFINAL9.20p.m.

NONPENALTY-NON AWARD-740M. I.GingerSuccess,2. He'sATak,3.Faithful Litzi,4.TommyTheFirst, 5.ItWorks,6.SocialRoad, 7.WiseWarrior,8.Opal Brooch,(res)9.Shuatiff, (res)10.CycloneTrixie. Select:1,7,2,

futureoftheassociation whichhasthevaluablesupportoftheStatecaptain, JohnInverarity,whohas describedtheassociationas the"sourcefromwhich players'voicescouldbe heard."

Inthesedalsofprofessionalismandsemi-professionalismincricketitis crucialthattheviewsand needsofplayersareconsidered,inassociationwith theestablishedauthorities sothatconflictofinterests canheavoidedandtheeffortsofeverybodycanbe devotedtopromotingthe gameandmeetingtherequirementsofplayersand thepublicalike. Whatisrequirediscooperation,notconfrontation.

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