helpofGod
soberedmanyandwasnot withouttragedy-twowere drownedattheCapeof GoodHope,andthesight ofthesandandscrubof GardenIslatidandCockburnSoundwouldhave addeddisillusionmentto thosewhowerestillunawareofthegreatpotential oftheland,theharshexteriorrindofwhichseemed sodesolateintheirsight.
TheArchbishopwas speakingastheofficialrepresentativeofalltheChristianchurchesinW.A.
"Thelightheartedcheerfulnessjustendedmightbe ratherliketheenthusiasm andoptimismoftheFoundingFathersofourcolony -ourfutureState-asthey preparedtosetsailontheir fateful,dangerousandunpredictableadventureonthe Par-"Pl;."hesaid.
Thefive-monthvoyagein a500-tonshipwouldhave
THEABORIGINES "TheAboriginalinhabitants,generallyunseenby thenewarrivals.would haveviewedthelandings withapprehensivecuriosity.
"'0Godhelpus,whata place!'manyasettlermust havesaidwithaconviction oftheneedfordivineguidanceandassistancemore heartfeltandconvinced thanmanyofustodaymight beabletoinjectintoour ownprayers.
"Themajorityofthem sufferedbutpersevered;
toiledbutwonthrough; theyprayedandtheirprayerswereanswered.
"Thiswesternthirdof ourCommonwealthmight haveremainedNewHolland,sincetheHollanders hadcomeherefirstonso manyoccasions;itmight havebecomeNewFranceas manyofourcoastalplace namesstilltestify;itdid becomeWesternAustralia attheurgingofMatthew Flinders.
"Thelaboursofourforefathers,theircourageand theirtrustinGodgiveus surelyapauseforthought andthanksgivingtotheAl-
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mightyandtohisProvidencethatweshouldhave enteredintoaninheritance, clearlysoenviable,for whichamultudeofothers workedandprayedfor.us toenjoy.
JOYSANDSORROWS
nationandthose '1
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peace".
=CentenaryofhistoricIrishsh
ye.A:tohje.l:lecrnheilitdionb.al .,,no,cv;:ymcii.cumksta,omeimll gins,PopeJohnPaul ordertoimposeasolution. IIhasappealedtothe "NEWlANGUAGr world'syoungpeople Turningatm.Kind*. toha"buildersof openedonJanuaryI,I979. TheYearoftheChild OfPEACE into all,.conviction
theminds ofbothheefuland theweak.caatevery leveLforlongandPali.nt
whichisalsotheannual education,PopeJohnPaul WorldDayofPeace.for safe. whichthePopehasissued mication,amiingiv.thechallengepresentedto 11° for the fVPee'n' ingdisintermadservicetothewholeofhumanitycan-wnWiiiiic liccfeadfee Wald ofPeaswavWecountrimwithleantre-frontedwiththehardtaskCc...of75505". Iwnchedn196]bytheatesources,"PopeJohnPaulofmace,weneedmorethanDealingwiththespecific PopePaulVI. tellsyoungpeople words,whethersincereorcontribution Christians Shortlybeforehisdeath. demagogical:PopeJohnshouldmaketothecauseof onAugust6.1978,hechose "Y"arethefirstvictimsPaulsays. Mace,besays, asthethemeforthe1979ofwar.whichbreaksyour Peacehourwork;it commemoration"ToReachardowc.Y"arethehope"Thetrue%PahorMau ouruuntepms Peace.TeachPeace." ofpeace." mustmakeitselffeltinpar-ctsii'1this
Jgoan peoples,Ocularatthelevelofthe,.....thttitrair,wwthri,thy popsto, gestures thysthy,statesmenmidofthegroups retainedthis. giftofGodsnrequiresour toooften ofpeace0,Wlitiresthatwird,7r:, MEMviouticr gthecod steps "we.,,°`'","Christiansmudbeinthe Inhisownmessageforevents.feniftheyamnotorMamdstheProlengingflictraw,ofthosewhoMel theday,heasksparentsandactuallysweptawayandinof`camOrsitwcticct.otWe.107Mee'They also teachoftentowoosfor andyoungpeopleto"ex.overhearinglogicofexplothThePope.saysthatattoprayibMary p.m.peaceinthethothanonandviolenm. thelea,people.mustapesQueenofPeace, sandsofeverydayactions toplacetheirmidio viaeveryoneChristi.. thatmawithintheircapac.ARMS fewelementarybutflintbelievers,andmenandwe. ity,athome,atsebool,atwwwsw play,will.theirfriends,in "Fessor 1°.ineiiWwprecan0119 menofgoodwill, My: leanlok,incompetitive milli,andpolitical Donotbeafraidtotakea sport,andinthemanY'sariimperativesandmonorniwe chanceonpeace,toteach inwhichfriendshiphasto,eththysr,ithsesr-graPtEs peace.Theaspirationfor ea peacewillnotbedisap ectabildied rect.'leadtotheestablishment Humanaffairsmustpaintedforever.Workfoe oframsstockpilesortothe-
ishrinetobecelebratedwith! specialservicesthis
DUBLIN(NC)-TheshrineofOurLady,locatedofKnock,int :CountyMayo,Ireland,willmarkitscentennialyearin1979witht +specialobservancesstretchingfromMarch25,thefeastoftheA inIundation,totheDecember8feastoftheInset...lothConception.
Knockisableakinaheavyrain. Fifteenwhim..were povertypockettowhich Thefiguresappearedexaminedandthecorn;aboutonemillionpeopletobe solid, andthemissionreportedthatthe -manyofthemsick-groundreportedlyre
cooteaChyear. mauleddryunderthem.
UlmLoma.,and Onewoman.Brigid Fatima,theShrineofTrench.saidafterwards 4OurLadyofKnockhas "Ahundredthousand /fullpap.mcoyaitsys,ysthankstoGodandtothe adevotionalMariangloriousVirginthathas ;shrinewherespecialin-Vivmmthisthawifm. ,thsoted,don. ;mlis R. "Iwentimmediately ;lissoy, thstokiss..thought,the BlessedVirginappearO feetoftheBlessedVir-
testimonyofall,taken as whole,wasUm, worthyandsatisfactory."
In1936suniving mawswereagaininterviewed. Lateroneofthewitnesses.MaryO'Connell.
oaveevidenceunder+ oathfromherdeathbed, ending,arnquitedes,+ em,butfeltnothingnabouteverythinghave y the embraceb.thewallsaid.and makethis athnd wonderedwhy statementknowingam oFatima,Portugal,15wit-c.nid7refeelwish goingbeforemyGod."
TheArchbishophasannouncedthenew Cembers appointedtotheDiocesanPastoral ouncil.
Themembershipisforaperiodoffouryears. Thefirsteventinthenewlyassembledcouncil willbeadayofreflectionandorientationatthe RedemptoristRetreatHouseonFebruary17. Candidateswere°signallynominatedbyparishes.Theparishofnominationofeachnew memberofthecouncilisshowninbrackets. However,councillorsarenotrepresentativeof theirparticularparishorzoneandallmembers representthewholediocesecorporately.
NEWMEMBERS:
KenSEWARD(Midland).
JohnCAHILL(ShentonPark).
PeterGRAVESTOCK(OsbornePerk).
FrancisCAMPBELL(NorthBeach).
PilchardFINUCANE(Mirrabooka).
MarieTRAVERS(EastVic.Park).
JaneMURPHY(Cloverdale).
LaurenceEATON(Carlisle).
RosaleenMcCARTHY(Kalamunda).
PatrickMOORE(Armadale).
MatthewLODGE(Brentwood).
AileenJACK(Attada10.
ybsyiss, YoungPeoplearework. nemattmut Peace, pallingdestruction.the winchdoesnalpms enwithafullshareinpro- r-rcw.. nmwithviolence. Bproduceitsfruits.Peace doingtheurgeforpeace,pope Tensions,rivalriesandwillhetheIndherdof PopeJohnPaulsays.He cullsuponshy..nth.the"Thearmsracethenme-conflictsmusttosettledbyHistory.. sthyysothwhichviouveilsoverthegreattasksreasonablenegotiationsand coointosadmediocrity." ofpeace,whichoughttonotbyforce. unitepeoplesinnewsoli- Theyshould,hesafe,alsodysity,nfosterssporadic Opposin ideologies butmurderousconflictsandmustconfronte' eachotheri° etpeace55thw,1%...74; m buildsupthegravestaclimateofdialogueand sometimeswanttomakeusethreats, freediscussion. ofthem. "IIPtruethatalfirst Thelegitimateinterests Andheurgesthemtosetthelifa.rerli°1yys,°e---thofparticulargroupsus fellowthepathssuggestedwww alsofakeintoaccountfthe bytheysenseoffreegiv yet."WM." legitimateinterestsofother ofjoyatbeingaliveandAndyet.PopeJohnPaulgroupsinvolvedandofthe ofsharing. adds,tarotshasthemwiewdemandsofthehighercorn- "YouliketoutilisesposatbothnMionalandinter-thoygood. fresh etnatkmallevels,somuchtalk byaprioridiscriminationsdPewee,dente,ati"c. Recoursetoarmscan- -inmeetingothersfratern.uwnthanttheretinalm-notbeconsideredthetitan allywithotareprdfainti°. °.unictsittcc'wmeansforsewingconflicts. frontiers.inteamingfor-funwit,withhwil". Theindienahlehuman eignlanguagestofacilitate"Butifwearetoacceptrightsmusthesafeguarded
rIlsi.yrT,Viy s! hadsoplaintanddithsForecasts i"fierthannormalcrowds withSt.JosephandBt.tinctlYseen" thiringthecentennial; JohntheEvangelistat(*Hopigamy yearasKnock. KnockonAugust21, ArchbishopJoseph Accommodationatthe; ;1879. McHaleofTeamsetupIrishshrineisnotasex.
Thewitnessessaidacommissionofinquirytensiveasitisatthe thattheywatchedtherm.sixweeksafterthecepbetter-knownshrineson 4petitionsfortwohoursparition, theEuropeancontinent. soe
SOMESCHOOLSREVISE
ArUhCKLAND,6N.Z: terofprivateschools -amoirereference
paymentofattendance
dues,exceptwherespecial arrangementshavebeen made
Preferenceforthose pointinthe977In- Pupilsalreadyenrolled,sillstzgr:ionfqionsornAectc.-thai: jecLL11.4,abo,;,iLcondcirtiionari. schoolstoreviewtheir alreadyprevailinparish primaryschools. policyofenrolment. Whatisnewistheem. AtleastoneCatholicpri. maryschoolinthestud-expectedtoformcommitphasisonChurchpractice. dertheIntegrationAct-Meanwhile,theReligious landdioceseisaskingPanledChristiansifthepracticeadvisedparentsthatren-EducationCentreinAuck- .° IS999chid-offamilyprayerandCalls-rolmemmightberequiredlandhascomeupwithan ennextyear. olicvaluesisnotanaccept-forallpupilsin1979.Thealternativeapproach. Andonlyparentswhoareedpartoffamilylife." committeehassincemadea Opinionatthecentre willingtotakehandin firmdecisiontoproceedfavoursbroadercriteria theirchild'sreligioused.MASSATTENDANCE withre-enrolment, thansimply"Churchmac, cationneedapply. InamemorandumsentPupilswillbeconsideredace,"accordingtodirector
Polishgovt.censoredletter
ROMEINC/-A swayofReligionad toll-
TheopeningofWAY
NicolaSMARGIASSI(Beverley).
PeterKIELY(Narembeen).
FatherPeterLUCAS,O.P.(ReligiousPriests). MonsignorJ.BOURKE(DiocesanPriests).
CONTINUINGMEMBERS:
Church'needsvitalspace'for
TheschoolcommitteehastoparentsinOctober,theforadmissiontotheschoolFatherConKieran^, beenveryconcernedbythecommitteenotedthat"at.onthefollowingcriteria: resultsofanevaluationoftenderatMa.onSun- They byp,i,mMINCIGICALNAM thereligiouseducationpro-dayswasnotnerrlyenoughclitholith. Hebelievesthisisalimogrammeintheschool. tomaintainarealChristian logicalissue,notjusta Thecommitteehasad-atmosphereinthehomeor TheycomefromMawpracticalont viedparentsthat"noCath-school." isingCatholicfamilies. "Weartlookingatthe elkschool,nomatterbowTheschoolcoromium- TheyhaveardeomceCatholicschoolasaform devotedthestaff,canbenowanobligatorybodyun-fromtheparishpriest. of.calechummate,whereac. quringaChristi.viewof theworldisthemostim. portantthing. cInthepast,mastP.entshavetendedosee Catholicschoolsintermsof adisciplined,protectiveenvironment.withhigher chancesofacademicsue.
. VATICANgl.....Y(NO- mission theireffectivecontribution tothe Mdth wtseekto*Idamitt- ratio.mgttheyere hen"butends"veal proudtobethog." space"forit,nye,Pa,culturalandspiritualpro-ThePoperecalledthe Johnpadakmy.4aemessoftheBulgarianpathpreachingtotheBulgarian eignministerofButgarla. Ph. peoplebySuCyriland theBulgarian "AsuniversalpastorofMethodiusintheninthcen- Receiving ...polartheCatholicChurch."hetury. .,,°.,r,th Weadded,"itdotsnotescape 'Thankstothefounds. Pape insFrothy,ydsteethatthenumberofitsBonslaidbythesetwo dress,..W4thee,needschildren-ofLatinandapostles,andalsototheado.toyill th,p,00sByzantinerites-inBut.minabletestimonyofso olispooandalsosoheebbeonsnrathernoticed..manyotherbishopsand towork-accordingtoIts About50,000LatithRiteMies.ithasbeenpossible specificnatureandwiththeCatholic,and/5,000Byron.toshowthatChristianfaith mnspropertoit-fortint-RiteCatholicsliveinand"thite.farfrombeing MeeaintegralandpeacefulBulgaria.Thetotal707015-foreignoropposedtoone developmentofevery.manlionis7.73millionwitha"thenmutuallycork.and allmen." about70percentbelongingeachother.
ThePop,alsodefinedototheBulgarianOrthodoxItisforthatreasonthat needforthechurchandChurch,TheStateprovideslookwithinterestonthe communistgovernmentof-about17percentoftheOr-variousinitiativesjointlyunfaialstoworktogetheronthodoxChurch'sfunds. dertakwbyagenciesof aommoncame,mpeciallyThePopesaidthatheBulgariaandoftheVatican involvingculturaldevelop.was happy thatBulgarianforthatpurpose,inview melt. Catholicsremainedfaithfuloffavoutingactsofconcrete ThePopesaidthathetotheirChurch,wereex-collaborationinthecultural followedcloselythesocial,ortolan'citizens"midmakesphere-hesaid.
"Wewouldwanttono thespecialcharacterputbeforetheacademicsuccess
FatherKiernanandcolleagueFatherJanDlikmm ofe workingfromtheview aCatholic schoolplace asa 7.'goo outonly con fat thve wnersion ariisLakeplace.
notju"st'beh'askesT'wtheldr heygotoMm Theyshouldalsobeaskediftheyarepreparedto enterwiththeirchildren mdtheteachersintoaconinningeducat.ninfaith. llteReligiousEducation Centrestressesthattheir deasareinnowagPre scriptive.butlostone"anproach"tothespecialcharacterquestion.
kfte""'"""*"Iromrelatep
ofhisformerArehdioPoulIItolilapeople lope. NEWSRESTRICTION
znso.rixo.nanyth:ritzuisnlo.f
79wasannouncedbythe GovernorSirWarsaw nib edging th camTrani', ROIPeebe. low)almidnightduring thecousinoilthePerth EsplenadeonNewYear's Ere.
PatDOLAN,TorryHAWKES,TonyPOLL, LucyARITI,NennieHARKEN,RayAYRES, KevinBARTLE,TomJOYNES,KevinHOGAN. FrR.MATTHEWSO.F.M.,FrBarry.WHITELY.
Inadditiontoordersto meofCracowwas censoredbythePolish tat eeeeeementbeforeit wosreleased,accord- er
orderedrestrictionsonthe eludingsuppressionofnem emphasisingcontributions
contentofreligiousnewsin-
ingtoareportfrom ofPolishbishopo interWarsawthatwaswide- nationallife. lyserriedintheItalianunequivocalsignthattheTheregulations,distri.Anydiscussionofany governmentwouldrefusebatedtocensorsinPolandlinkbetweennationallife Press. anytripbythePolishPopebeforePopeJohnPaulII'sandCatholicismorofthe backtohishomeland. C1.11011,weremadepubliccontributionofthechurch Thegovernmentreport- inLondoninEnglishtrans.tonationallifeistobe edi0f-toted 0.fii.°01 ThePopehasseverallarionbytheCentrefortheeliminated,thesalonsaid. theChristmastimeletter sndiearod callingStStanislausofvisitthud,and, Cracow"thedefenderofthe the Moriimportant9093.1timeofhiselectionthathe manandofthemein."poi, foe lianaoftheMothcenMnary StStanislaus,patronof0,StRthwyth,deathnet Poland,waskilledin1079May. byKingBoleslaustheDaringbecausethesaint.Oreof """"ofc"`"NOSTRINGS oppoledregalpolicies.
Afterkitingthebishop,ButCardinalStefan thekingwasforcedtofleeWYccimkiofWawa,pri. intoexileandspenttherestMateofPolandandaninorhislifeasththos in timatefriendofthePope's, BsndictinemonasteryinrecentlysaidthatthePope H04640, wouldnotvisitifthegovernmentimposedconditions InthystyCatholicpc,ofanykind,especiallyeon" tendstshthithuttisoftencomingfreedomofMeech. consideredasymbolofthe yotommynobBemuseofthesymbolic respecttocivilauthority.implicationsofvisitfor theStStanislauscelebrations,ithastheensuggested NOHOMEVISIT? tintthegovernmentmight bemorereceptivetoaPaludi visittothenationalshrine ThecensorsrefusedMofOurLadyofCrestochth letthelitterhePublishedwe.tocelebratethefeastof withoutdeletingfromitthetheAssumptionofOur words:'Speakingacon-LadyonAugust15. temporaryparlance,we mightaminStStanislaus thedefenderofthemostOTHERCASES importantrightsofmanand ofthenation,onwhichJr.Thereportedcensorship peedtheirdignity,theirofapapalletterinPoland morality,theirtruefreecameafterrevelationsin dom." Enelandaweekearlierof extensivePolishcensorship PolishOnerversviewedinstructionsaimedagainst thecensorshipasaclearandthechinch.
Althesametimethe, officialpartyonthe stagejoinedhandsto greetthenewyear.
ArchbishopGOODY ispicturedwithMnRon DAVIES,andinperiod oriume,theRev.D.W. PEDERICK,whorepro. seatedtheModeratorof heUnitingChurch.Al. soonstagewasAnglican ArchbishopSAMBELL
Betterclassunitdosetobeachwithocean glimpses,verycomfortable2bedroom, spaciouslounge,kitchen,nicelydecorated withenclosedsuttrcom,smallblockof6. Excellentinvestmentat$56,000.
16NAPOLEONSTREET, COTTESLOE
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WILLISandELLIOTT' OPTOMETRISTS
175ScarboroughBeachRoad-Phone4443543 230HannanStreet,Kalgoorlie-Phone112795 4. 110CP.,Optometrist
forthiseatarimoatbe.thebondsofTh.
piblieetion
THERECORD
Catholicbodyopposesclosing' ofMexicanbordertodeal withillegalimmigration
WASHINGTON(NC)-Aongressionolcommittee'srecommendalienthattheU.S.borderwithMexicobesealed"conjuriesuponrealisticimages-allnegativeones,"aH.S.CatholicConference InternationalJusticeandPeacespokesmansaid. Illegalimmigrationis dewstheborderhesaid.eludereformingthevisa "real.butcomplexproblem"Weshouldbelookingtosystematoreducethewidethatwillnotbesolvedbymeanstoresolvetheprob.sere=Practiceofvimabuse anyoneeffort."saidThom-leasebothinMexicoandinbyvisitorsmstudentswho asQuigley.oftheCatholictheUnitedStaleswhichinoverstaytheirvisasand Bishops'LatinAmericanduceillegalentryintothetakejthsinviolationof Affairsofficeabouttheprocountry. 1.1.S.taw"andtoughening palforaslim,.hard "Theproblemsofun-deportationlawsforlegal sealingoftheborder.^ employmentandunderem-immigrantswhobecome "SealingthebordergivesploymentinMexicoandthewelfarerecipients, asenseoffearandfrustra.availabilityofjobsinthe Thecommitteerecomties.Itdoesn'tscornop.UnitedStates.causethe Pr"Pri"that'"'"*"Flow illegalothers, 7to'drnedakeMU'ffin.'sponk6sothWaa rs enissuescaretacticsbeHohlsaid. legalimmigrantsfinancial,/ used,.Quigleysaid. responsiblefortheir malty inHeaddedthattheproEXPLORATION
MthlwoulddonothingtoaUnfortthatelytoomanyl;"seatnle.el"dstot15djftrfab*. furtherU.S: vela-,thoujobsmeofferedbyam,.intheModeration ionsandsaidthetwounscrupulous cam's,.andNaturalisationService countriesneedto whowillexploitundo.-iowon,themark. heeconomicprobkrns meritedworkersfortheern-soomesteisSocialsecurity ".f.M531=15°W. playerseconorakgain."hecardsandotherdocuments stemtheflowofillegal1.-said. "usedbyillegalimmigrants migrants, "Ratherthanmakingtoiegja,thewpresetea* ausealingtheherderwe '111,11CULOUS" shouldthinkinpositiveThecommitteealsore. Donald Hold, oftheU.S.termsofeliminatingthecommendedlegislation"to CatholicConference%he rootcausesoftheproblem."enablethereturntoMeath motionandRefugeegar- Rohlnotedthatstudiesforincarmthdoo11.31 vices. Medsaiditwasridiculoushadshownthatifthepre- 911!...1 convicted 'A totalkaboutitchesthesentpopulationtrendcon.crims U.S. Mexicanborder.It'sphysi-tinnedbythemid-1980'sor Itsuggestedworkingwith cattyimpossibletodothat."1990itwouldbenecessarytheMexicangovernmentto Furthermore.theharmfortheUnitedStatestoim-establish moreeffective torelationsbetweentheportforeignlabourtoprobirthcontrolprogrammein UnitedStatesandMexicovideservicesandallowdmMexicoandtoimprovecmwouldmorethanoffsetanyeconomytoexpand. Ploymentandushereconthodwhichmightbea.TheHousecommittee'sornicopportunitieswithin complishedthroughdosingrecommendationsalsonothatcountry. s., ANTHONYFRANK
ANDERSONFORD-75
151AdelaideTee,Perth D 'in. 3961 7e/epitane3258033
en...onSELLING-TOPVALUEALWAYS
Thefunandexcitementisgoingtogooutof UFOsightingifallsortsofseriousquestions arehosingtobeintroduced.
initiallytheNowZealandeventsstayedat theimportantlevelofgainingexclusivetelevisionrights,andnodoubtperformerscontracts.Othersnaturallyaskedwhyunemployed jetfighterpilotswerenotuptherechasingthe things.
Whynot,indeed?Ifthepilotshavebeenfollowingthetelevisionspacedramastheywill stayjustwheretheyare.
Butthenthereporterwho"scoredtheremarkablefilmingcoupandworldexclusive", QuentinFogarty,introducedanunsettlingnote.
Hesaid:
"IIwasquiteaspiritualexperience.I'mnot religiousbutthewholefeelingwasthatwewere intheirdomain,thattheywereincontrol."
Nowitbecameadifferentmatter.Maybeall thosereligiouspeoplewhomMrFogartyhas beensoassiduouslyavoidingovertheyears havebeengettingUFOexperiencesasabonus ontheside.
YoungQuentinFogartyprobablyknewbetterwhenyearsagosomeonetriedtoexplain tohimthatreligionisabouttherelationship apersonhaswithalovingGod.Worsestill. maybenoonetriedtotellhimatall.
Hencehisquaintnotionthatthemarkofa religiouspersonmustbetogoaroundhaving weirdexperiences.
Butnowthathewashavingweirdexperienceshimselfwhatwashegoingtosaytohis matesinthetelevisionstudiowhoafterallare reasonablementooandmustlookathim strangelynowthataUFOhasrearedthenightlightoutofhim?
OfcourseUFO'sareaboutreligionbutthen soiseverythingelse.
Thelittlemenmayormaynotbejumping inandoutoftheirflyingsaucers,butthefirst truthofreligionisthatwepunyearthlingsdon't knoweverythingthatGodknows.
Religionheaboutstrangehappenings,but theyaresimplycalledmiracles.Thetroubleis thatcynicsfindthemiraclesboringandnot sufficientlyexciting.
Forastart,justgettingupinthemorning isnotabadsonofmiracleandexcitingexperienceifonewantstotakethetimetothink aboutit.
InanothermiracleGodgoestosuchinfinite careinarrangingtheconceptionandgivingof lifebutinthemadscrambletoliveitisthrown asideassomuchunwantedproductionofthe body.
SOMETHOUGHTS ONNULLITY
ADecreeofNullityisastatementby CatholicMarriageTribunalthatamontage hasnotbeensolidowingtotheexistenceof someimpedimentorobstacle.
Someoftheseobstaclescanberemovedsimply byadispensationoftheChurch.Otherobstacles aredeclaredbytheChurchtobeyonditsjurisdictionandtobeamatterofdivinelaw.
Thefollowingaresomeofthemorecommon The foramarriagetobedeclarednull:
PREVIOUSMARRIAGE:(a)Ifabaptised CatholichasnotundergonethecorrectCatholic weddingceremony.(b)Whenanyperson,Catholicornot,hesenteredamanagewhereeither MwasnotfreeaccordingtoCatholicteaching. forexample,becauseofpreviousdivorce,ora CatholicmarryingoutsidetheChurchetc.
Inallsuchenquiriesexactevidenceaboutthe Catholicparty'sbaptismalstatusisofparamohnt importance.Similarly,fulldetailsabouteach party'smaritalstatusatthetimeofthewedding.
Note:BAPTISMafterPREVIOUSMARRIAGE:Ifanunbaptisedpersonseeksgenuine ChristianconversionandCatholicbaptismandthe earliermontagehasirretrievablybrokendown, theChurchmayinvokeSaintPaulastheauthority todissolvesuchamontage.
Itisnotstrictlyanannulment,assuchamardogewasvalidattheoutsetandwouldhavecontinuedtobesohadnotcircumstanceschanged.
PERMANENCY:Ifapersonentersmarriage anditcanbesubstantiatedthattheintentionwas thatthemarriagebenotaunionforthelifetime ofeither.Similarly,ifotherseriousfutureconditionswereimposedbyeitherpartyonthefuture outcomeoftheirmarriage.
EXCLUSIONOFCHILDREN:Ifthereis
Thefulltimeco-ordinatoroftheArchdiocesanMarriageTribunal,FatherKevinHENRYRedemp-fir,rldeirdZarintrin%°:,"dude!' torist,andthesecretoryoftheoffice,MrsJennyCHRIMES. Thisisnottobeconfusedmerelywithsterilisationorcontraceptionwhichdonotaffectthe validityofamarriageusually.
IMPOTENCY:The` inabilityof
eitherpartytoachievef sexualunionwiththe other.
FORCEANDFEAR:Ifgraveandunjustpressureforcesapersonintomarriage.Thisismore thanmereinsistenceandmustbeclearlysubstantiatedbyindependentwitnesses.
Duringthenext
twelvemonths,four re'd"'arr.,'"Fa...hasbeendeliberateorunintentioiraldeception Perthpriestswillun. Henrysaid. dergospecialtraining about hip,em. age,bloodrelationship,legalreferworkinconnection withtheArchdiocesan the rn...,,,,,..::,:fhit:e7 PaSY.CHchliCIrpNCAPtioAnCloTYf:Lhisriscoammnewithtenlid
sonSEMPOISTSTREETrunts WASHINGTON(NC)-TheInternationalCommissionanEnglish writeas-rum.andThum1010am intheLiturgyhasexpressedgratitudetoallCatholicswhoresponded atsokCASHBUYERS-PHONE284020
tothecallofthe"ConstitutionontheSacredLiurgy"totherenewal Inamessage"totherilesthaninourselves,.thegreaterresponsibilityonthe bishopsofthecountriesstatementadded, priestswhopreside,"the whereEnglishisspoken." 'Thelimitationsarecommissionadded. the11-member foundin trod surveYedliturgicaladvancescelebrationsthoroughlyor"SECONDPLATEAU" promulgationofthecoven-meaningsandinner...esthesefm lotion"SacrosathrumCon-ofthereform." cilium,"thefirstmajor documentoftheSecondCOMMUNITY ershipoftheprayingcot= PersonalandauthenticleadVaticanCouncil.andsince theOctober1963establish:Penal'...°.,7---Callingtheonsto meatofthecommission. :.`11111mention.`.5.ontheSacredLiltrffir hedlectionaryforenc.,plateauofliturgicalrenewal. Thecommissionheadedisticcelebrations,Bayingastatementofdoctrim byArchbishopDenisE.thatflheelneatoredthe as ,protectforrid HurleyofDurban,Southprincipleofsemi-ontinuoustheconswiss,saidthe Africa,foiledthatthecon-readingofmudslarge,115,visedliturgicalbooks stitut'on hadfavourablyat- lions
Saturday9.30so, I.ofChrimionlifethroughitsliturgicalmanifestationsandcelebrations."
Nowonderthendtelevisionviewerscanbe hoaxedintomarephonyexcitementoverasix weekoldgarbledsharkstorythanovera womanwhocandemandlifetobetakenfrom herbodyfornomoreseriousreasonthanthat shedoesn'twantit.
Thenthemisthegreatestmystery-and miracle-ofdeathitselfandreligionnsurely aboutthat.Onlyapagansocietychoosesnot totalkaboutthespiritualimplicationsofthat event.
GreaterthananyUFOexperience,the ChurchproclaimstheResurrectionoftheLord preciselybecausereligionisaboutthedownto-earthrealityofwhywearehereandwhat isgoingtohappennext.
Religionisaboutthepracticalthingsinlife andmanypeoplehavefoundthesimplestspiritualexperienceiswatchingabeeoraspider atwork.
Thegreatestspiritualexperienceistogive justice,peaceandlovetoanothercreatureof God,inHisname.
Thescientistswarnusthatourbrainsare addledasaresultoftoomuchtelevisionviewing.
Itwillbeapityifsomeofthetelevision personalitiestakethemselvesjustashadetoo seriouslyandreallybelievethatlifeisatthe endofatelevisiontube,orthesignatureat thebottomofanexclusivecontract.
addamnlaninandendemmunimmumega
style&andpublic eentemporvrymernalitYandtheothersacramentshasworship,"itsaid. recoveryofthebestlosto aclearerperception"Butopennesstodynains eighthioth theofthediverseministriesInttendcreativegrowth, mysteryoftheLord'sdeaththeonecommunityoftheevidentespeciallyinsymbol, andR=urrection,sthesham, language.musicandthe commissionraid. Thegreaterparticipationans.hapresuppositionof "AMweakness=insheoflaypersonsinliturgicaltheconstitutiononthelit. revisedbookshekminthecelebrations"hasPleadorgy"
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InthepartywereFatherswithafurtherweekofThewwas ,in.appliesinaparticular*say.tw.fanthr...'___.....e....peaewl:s
PatHolmes,Canunillian,studyinMelbourneinNo-estfrom,wessiethew.apes,oftheweses,.ss,...p.-. (MentonPark);GeoffBees*ember. selves.anditwasnotjustworkloadisanoffshootofIfaleakofduediscretion CharlesFatherHenryraidthatamatteroflegalism. theFamilyLawActandwasthecauseofthenull. O'Malley(Rellerberrinjandimport.]aspectsoftheFatherHenryisakeytheassumptionthatallastyof,h,fist,massagethe. 1.5Gh5randi((M.".Priests'trainingstudiestoiethenewMilanpersonhastodoiswaittethefogythe,knew werethenewnullityfactorsofthePerthtribunalofficetwelvemonthstohavetheirseb,marriageausitshoot F5d.rK.'.H.5."I''R"...UParldaskcal...0Yteeth.sir,.1,...,be.Maresultsomeclientsondmarriage. derr4noriAwheoeriaths.mawumeendfulfillmarforewhichhecompletedasth,ssme,
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theChurch..dhow!bey P....Odic.'''... OthershavenutthoughtofIfthereIsapsychicor inotherfaultintheperson, whataretheproceduresof marriage"''''''''''4*". They in psycho''''' marcoredbythebishopsofli.5,5.eJ°I......' "Thpeoplewhocometo
mayapplyplyintheparticularwsailiiichh:::,,,...t.i:::=7thi:t.ch.u.,"iconhthi,,,i.4r,F.1,......:: errheadded.
Australia. gtalinsights,according sillbelieve Samepesa,co.'s,tatkwfeethasbeensatisfactorily owAnl;a4reaFrit"'SydPoeaklY heir 00Thf'eth're'h.n"b7e."aU.''Zing".Theyhave''th'ito be...'-'''her:t."5 Father """"*"."H,eng--'7de4e:Ii"Ingsvi'dialhfatsecond tobe ThecostofOlethree-weekfogMessinthetheologyasjad.jthpane,eon.interestbyEndingM...s, pathOurwhs. horsebylocalfundantmeaningoftherelation. ''okgi'""veevide'kOng'.'' Ting ':""' ' courseandaccommodarionofmarriageonthecovenmg.,ssiw TheCatholictribunal%
for,onthyrtbe,r
theepiscopalvicarforHag. clergy.BishopHealy.
EAST-WESTCHURCHRIFT
Sofia,Bulgaria,867A.D.
thelatestriftbetweentheChurchofthe EastandtheChurchoftheWestisconnected withthiscity200kmnorth-westofConstantinople.
KamisthecapitalcityofBoris,thefirst BulgariankingtobecomeaCatholic.
WhenthebarbarianBulgarsinvadedthis area200yearsagotheywipedouttheChurch thathadbeenestablishedherefromearliest times.
Afewyearsago,Borisrealisedtheadvantages ofhiskingdombecomingCatholic.Heasked forandreceivedmissionariesfromConstantinople.
ThreeyearsagoBoriswasbaptised.HisgodfatherwasMichael,EmperoroftheEast.
ATTEMPTSTOCAPTURE
Pastyearshadseenmanyattemptsbythe RutgerstocaptureConstantinople.
"BoriswouldreallyliketobeEmperorof theEast"saysacourtofficial.
"Nowthatherealisesthattoheimpossible, hewantstobetheequalofEmperorMichael.
"That'swhyheistryingtogetahierarchy ofbishopssentherewhichwillbeindependent ofPatriarchPhotiusofConstantinople.
Infact,threeyearsagoBorisrequestedPhotiustosendhimjustsuchanindependenthierarchy.
'LATINAGGRESSION'
Photiusmadedifficulties.ThekinggotannoyedandturnedtoPopeNicholasI.
Asaresult.bishopFormosusarrivedhere fromRometoassessthesituation.Patriarch PhotiusdescribedthismovebyRomeas'Latin aggression'.
ThePatriarch'sapparentover-reactionwas due.nodoubt,tohispreviousclashwiththe bishopofRome.
WhenPatriarchIgnatiusofConstantinople wasdeposedbyEmperorMichaelforcriticising hismoralsin858,MichaelhadPhotiusmade Patriarchinstead.
Photiuswasalayman.ArchbishopGregory Asbestosordainedhimpriestandbishop.
EXCOMMUNICATED
PopeNicholasrefusedtoaccepteitherIgnatius'sackingorPhelan'elevationtotheSee. WhenPhotiusignoredthePope'srulingNicholasexcommunicatedhim.
EmperorMichael,widelynick-named'the Drunkard',wrotetothePopethreateningto sendanarmytobringhimtohissenses.
"TheEmperormusthavebeen'onit'when bewrotethatletter"saidaVaticanspokesman. "Itwasaletterfilledwithinsultandblasphemy."
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Around the Churches this week
Anupto-the-momentreportby
FatherJOSEPHRUSSELLLONGREPLY
AtthesametimePhotiusexpressedhisfeelingsbyorderingtheEasternbishoptostrike thePopesnameoutoftheMass.
PopeNicholasrepliedwithaletterthesize ofabookinlength.Therecurringthemewas thatthebishopofRome'sauthorityoverthe wholeChurchisofdivineinstitution.
ItwasatthisstagethatkingBoristamed fromPhotiustothePopeMhisrequestsforan independenthierarchy
POPECONDEMNED
ThepresentpositionisthatPhotiusordered hisEasternbishopstomeetinCouncilthisyear, andtheCouncilcondemnedthePopeandhis supportersinthestrongestpossibleterms.
"Theyareforerunnersofapostasyandservantsofanti-Christ"theCouncildeclared.
"TheyareliarsandfightersagainstGod."
ThisattackontheveryPrimacyofthePopeis somethingnew.
Inthepast,theChurch.ofEastandWest havehadmanydisagreementsovermattersof doctrineanddiscipline,butthisriftisfarmore ter1011,
OTHERWORRIES
ThistimetheEasternChurchhasdeniedthat thebishopofRomeisheadofthewhole Church.
MeanwhilethebishopofRomehasother pressingworries.TheMohammedans,nowin possessionofSicily,haveinvadedsouthern Italy.
Charlemagne'sgreatEmpirehasdisintegrated sincehediedin814andhisdescendantshave formedwarringkingdoms.
Intrigueandmurderiscommonplaceevenin attemptstoseizethepoliticalpowerandwealth ofthePopeasheadofthePapalState.
Themisgoodnews,however,oftheconversionofSlavpeoplestothenorthandeastof BulgariabytheeffortsofthemonksCyriland Methodius.
SaintPeterwasaskedifhehadany explanationforthisnewwaveof emperorsandothersallwontingto haretheirownindependentChristian Churches.
TheChurchwill,ofcourse,survive.HE promisedthat.Alreadyithaslasted800years, despite,heresies,divisionsandpersecutions.
JrlooksasthoughmostoftheEasternChurch ofFranceortheChurchofEnglandorofsome othercountrywilltrytogoitalone,too.
ButHEwillseetoitthatwiseandprudent peopleonallsideseventuallybringaboutreunion.
Theywillgettothestageprobablywhere theyrealisethattherejughastobeaworld spiritualhead.
Icanhearoneofthemsaying,"IfthePope hadnotexisted,itwouldbenecessarytoinvent him".
Thursday,Januory4,1979
Noted
cardinal,oneofthe
tencouncilpresidentsat Vatican11,deadat89
COLOGNE,WestGermanyINC)-CardinalJosephFringe,who playedamajorroleosoneofthe10councilpresidentsattheSecond VaticanCouncil,diedofheartfailureinCologne.Hewas89.
ThecodindwasaRaderrustbeforeChrynna,Ltatwouldbendslarge at!hr1962-1965councilat1Y?hesaidthatwhilehefamiliesandopposingaril thosefor whichsoughtwasnotcondoningcrimmtidalbirthcontrol. toemphasisethebishops'actuallycommitted,thetime "Germanyhasmomrefroleingoverningthehadcome"todrawalinefinsthatera fromthe ,"C,,,kardiin,al church.. underthepast." Fringe Atthecouncil,hespoke HealsoappealedtoPr..ofhiscathedralMMay infavourofMedeclarationsdartH.",'TrumantoPM,. thetents,,,,,,,,commuteseveraldeathsett- 'Naexpertwilldeny."he freedom. tcncesbandedoutbythemid,"thatthepresentlow CardinalFringeretiredm tribunals. birthrateisfoundedupon Cologne'sarchbishopinREDSDENOUNCED freeandblemeworthYtle1969afterholdingthepost- Intheearly1950sCardi.sisiollathemarriagePert tionsince1942.
Duringthatperiod,hen"il'uncFerd'e'ornrricrun'is'cmd.l'd'their'alkirdlen''70:71''4 spokeImtagainstNazism-PmceundertheWaysTWOPILLARS andcommunismfromtheruleofcommunismisno si,,,,,,hi,,,ing, pal&ofthe700-year-oldmace.'thecardinalsaid. ,h,co,,,,,,,,,,.. CathedralofSt.Peter. addingthatthefreenationsthat ,i,,s, Fromthatpulpitduringthous,makeitclearthatconoii.,,,,sionof,,,,, WorldWarIt,hecalledtheyarepreparedforeveryi,,,,,ry.,brought 1:Titttr.hattthatcthriresjT"thane freedom";,,..d,',,,dio,',"m",rqsat7,,'Iratt. heavens." In Inca hehailedthe,..i..,... FORTHEPEOPLE ChristianDemocraticvictory..,,thep,, whichbroughtConradAde-olio.headded.wereconWhenmewarended,heale".Pawl.ws-We-vtreadthatthechurch's defendedtheGrmanWryasalla"ww,thestrengthrebatuponInn people'srighttobeginmew,Christi.ideaendthePowerpillars:thebishopsandthe freefromanytaintofrm.aaualsthedingPersompa,. cialguilt. CardinalPriamwasa He1130saidthattheGenFAMILYUM majorforcebehindW. mnshadtherighttosteal WhilethecardinalcameGermanCatholicaidattn. theanecessitiesenlifefromtobeconsideredaleaderdesAdveniatandMiser., theiroccupiersduringtheofOnNorthEuropean In1961helauncheda difficithpostwarperiod. 'ttogressives"atthecoon-kindof"peacecorps"from Thecardinalspokeagaingcil,hewasstrongdefend-hisarchdiocese.sending theverdictsofthewareroftraditionalCatholicyoungpeopletorhoThird crimmtribunals,ttllingforteachingonfamilylife,urg.Worldtoprovide.10,clop a"suitableamnesty." inswageandmicepoliciesmeetassistance.
Thosewho"prefertalkersto workers"shouldre-examine
attitude:Priest-professor
NEWYORK(NC/-Religiouscommunitieswhich"tendmore andmoretoprefertalkerstoworkers"shouldre-examinethatattitude andstepuptheirvocationalrecruitmenteffortsamongblue-collar workers,aMaryknollmissionaryandseminaryprofessorhasurged.
Writingin"Homileticandanother,"headded.
Babyfood usecausIng damage
PastoralReview,.amonthly theologicaljournalpub- Eseettfareons HaltedinNewYork,Mary-wad.whdaW Vial. knollFatherVincentT.waterawes..awithe Mallonsaidthatshout35 Reli8iesw percentoftheAmericanawswes."Whtljout workforceisbluecollarsweatalained propebutstarlowerPercentageMi. Memmgandpro-BOGOTA Colombia of perform- testing,andthefashionableNo expers,team ed blue-ova work. word www9ddColombia,theUnitedStates longer L son,.religivein aid, wane
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oaearthsealingenveloPM.visiblesignofunionwith washingdishesorrunningChristisnotdiplomafrom lamafortheloveatGod, schoolertheology,but earnifthew...Nameloveoftheomnipotent wouldadvancetheeVangeli-God:'hesaidreligious caleffectivenessofacadern-communities"requirework!Wilt<s'am'aeincoadmc'amunisaity'r'''"Faia-aes"theaoGwooda"Bate'rea7,!In thatMallonasked, alltoilthemisprofit,hum meretalktendsonlyin "SECONDCUSS" went..
andBreadsaidthatbroad useofintentmilk.formulas,spurredbycommercial advertisingwascoming greatdamagetochildren frompoorLeh,America.
Theycitedigeothoce howtopreparetheformula andunsanitarylivingconditionxasmusingarisein infantmortality. Thecriticismsweremade at sympOsiumsponsored Cy XavierUniversity, CatholicinstituteinBogro
Thesymposiumstudied Ifso,weare forced to "Communities that dis-waysofreducinginfant concJudethat,intheopin.couragecandidateseagertomortalitywhichcurrently Ionofthesecommunities,serveGodwiththeirhandsstandsat100per1,000 manualworkeraresecondandfeelarepracticingalivebirthsinColombia.
classcitizensofbothIMFself-destructiveelitismand Figuresreleasedbygoyworldandthenext,oratacontradictorydisaimine-arnmentagencitt.aymat Nantheyaredotal,frusnonagainsttheverykinderColombiaimportssome testedmenandwomenmm.workerswithwhomthey$17.5millioninpowder peltedtoworkwiththeirhavebeenloudlyproclaim-milkforintentformulas handsbecauseintellectualinssolidarityoutsidesuper-Governmentfiguresalso employmentsareclosedtomarketsandinsharedhon.showadecreaseinbreast themforonereasonorRies,.FatherMallonsaid.feeding.
Religious d'Elerences lessmarital problem
NEWVONK(NCI
Renatowdifferenceswe nolooseramongthe10 mostcommonmarked problems,pantybecause vpeoplearepairing ot.chthaninMe accordingtoa inineyof730marriage counsellors
1980). GeneralSecretary,Dish-Dougherty(untilAugust CENTRALCOMMIS.ABORIGINES:Bi,hop
confer.SUB-COMMIT-1TEFORTot*(Aug1981),Bishopnedy(May1981)DeputyFORREN.RWAil,.._MOyEence,CardinallamesFret-FINANCIALMATTERS:I.Kelly(Aug1981),DeputyforTertiaryCatholicFeder-hr.,:,(,twrclai.;Ros.,7. 'BishopCr'a,If Wal- tman(May(1980). BishopFox(Aug19792forVocations,BishopHealyationofAustralia.Bishop ./ Vitt-president.Arehbish.chairman,BishopSauer. Clarke LITURGY:Archbishopl''''. opGuilfordYoung(Maythwaite(Aug1979).Bishop opPatnaDougherty, 1979.secretaryk SION:CardinalFreemanO'Loughlin,BishopFaulk-0:0.9Gs'',MalwilGoody(May1981LBishop fr.officio.chairman).Dish-ner(Aug1979),secretary, Dougherty(exofficio,Bishoplobst(Aug1980), Fax(MOTELWallace(May19801,Abbot
(Ks-
S.DWYER(Kw p(tanning). EMeAULIPPR atameno.B.JOYCE (LateGram,end].KELLY (Koionttp).
PRIEST,WAR HERO,HAS PIS100th BTIHDAY
CONTENT,La(NC)
-MadeFelberCam Randle Cane, Frenchwetheroandoast oftheuldolthinsCa*, lolicpriestsIntheworld. celebrated Ms 100th birthdayonDecember 17.Heattributeshis loogWeto'thewillSc beIN..
manBishopClarke(May (May 1979), AbbotB
islop (Aug(A
:9988,1))., Young(May19792Arch-BishopCremin(Aug1979),,,,TZ(Z` i;tepuZ May1981). Healy ,,,,MASS (Asap19]9) N..ishonp.
(May19802ArchbishopLit.(Aug 19802chairmen, A197c9nr,'''ArchbGirhflp, (Airy,mh ,CoLuEsr Bishop shs,A,NDE.Rgitl;°I''''' A.DOCTR: ArchbishopRush MOIL-
Clarke(Aug1979).Bishop :I::,tDeputyfur'"ACA,C19167cy";a71.9801A7Ilh"opP Rooney(WY P.1881..,dy
man,Bishop RushBishopQuinn(Aug19811, opH.Kennedy(Aug1981), secretary,Blab
RECORDADVERTISING
Telephone3281388
civil ityissuedbyChurchmar.law Thepresentconcordat w19"29'art d l'haeFEtTilUgovI ofBenitoMUMliniwasinpower. TheconcordatwasreaffirmedafterWorldWarH.
May1981)chairman,Bish.BishopClara,(Aug opClancy(May1980)sec-DonnyforRadio.andTV, relary.D.E.,Bib's.'BishopMurray(Aug1979) secstolste. ArchhishonDeputyforPress. '(halite(Mar19791.Bishop Wallace(May19792Bish- MISSIONS:BishopMenMurray(May19811.Keen(Aug1980)chairman, Bishop Murphy (MarBishopCremin(Avg1980) 1980). secretary.BishopOlough. fin(Aug19792Btshop ECUMENISM: Arch.lab.,(A., bishopYoung(Aug1980)Thomas(Aug1979),Bishop chairman,BishopDough.'HKennedy(Aug19812 1(Aug1980)secretary, ArchbishopGlecson(AugREVISIONOFBOUND. 1979).ArchNshopLittleARIES:CardimlFreeman (Aug19811.BishopWallace(Aug1981)chairman.Bish. (Aug19112BishopClarkeopA,Them,,(Aug1980) (Aug19792BishopMurphysecretery,Archbishop (emotted). Goody(Aug1980).ArchbishopLittle_(Asap1979), EDUCATION,ArchNsh. (Aug op 'MT,"79) Bisiap BishopENally)Aug1979) 1981), chairman.BishopF.Car-roll(MayNth)secretary, SEMINARIES: Bishop BishopWillman,.(MOTarp's(Aug1981)chair. 1981),BishopSatierthwaiteman,BishopSatterthwaite (May1979)DeputyforAug1979)secretary.ArchCatholicEducationCom-bishop-Goody(Aug1980A mission,BishopcatimMarBishopMahar.(Aas 1981).BishopMurphy(Miry1981).BishopO'Connell 19801. (Ana1979),'BishopMurphy
BishopWarren(Atm1580).
Thursday,January4,1979
EAST-WESTCHURCHRIFT
Thursday,January4,1979
PageSeven
FOURTEEN
ACOLYTES
INSTITUTED
;Sofia,Bulgaria,867A.D. Aroundr the Churches
ThelatestriftbetweentheChurchofthe EastandtheChurchoftheWestisconnected withthiscity200kmnorth-westofConstantinople.
B.1;11.!skr,t'OP=raofatirliC:ther" this week
WhenthebarbarianBulgarsinvadedthis area200yearsagotheywipedouttheChurch thathadbeenestablishedherefromearliest HMO.
Afewyearsago,Borisrealisedtheadvantages ofhiskingdombecomingCatholic.Heasked forAndreceivedmissionariesfromConstantinople.
ThreeyearsagoBoriswasbaptised.HisgodfatherwasMichael,EmperoroftheEast.
ATTEMPTSTOCAPTURE
Pastyearshadseenmanyattemptsbythe BulgarstocaptureConstantinople.
"BoriswouldreallyliketoIncEmperorof theEast"saysacourtofficial.
"Nowthatherealisesthattobeimpossible, hewantstobetheequalofEmperorMichael.
"That'swhyheistryingtogetahierarchy ofbishopssentherewhichwillbeindependent ofPatriarchPhotiusofConstantinople.
Infact,threeyearsagoBorisrequestedPhotiustosendhimjustsuchanindependenthierarchy.
'LATINAGGRESSION"
Photiusmadedifficulties.ThekinggotannoyedandturnedtoPopeNicholasI.
Asaresult,bishopFormosusarrivedhere fromRometoassessthesituation.Patriarch PhotiusdescribedthismovebyRomeas'Latin aggression'.
ThePatriarch'sapparentover-reactionwas due,nodoubt,tohispreviousclashwiththe bishopofRome.
WhenPatriarchIgnatiusofConstantinople wasdeposedbyEmperorMichaelforcriticising Pismoralsin858,MichaelhadPhotiusmade Patriarchinstead.
Photiuswasalayman.ArchbishopGregory Asbestosordainedhimpriestandbishop.
EXCOMMUNICATED
PopeNicholasrefusedtoaccepteitherIgnatiussackingorPhotius'elevationtotheSee.
WhenMariusignoredthePope'srulingNicholasexcommunicatedhim.
EmperorMichael,widelynick-named'the Drunkard',wrotetothePopethreateningto sendanarmytobringhimtohissenses.
"TheEmperormasthavebeen'onitwhen hewrotethatletter"saidaVaticanspokesman.
"Itwasaletterfilledwithinsultandblasphemy."
Anup-to-the-momentreportby FatherJOSEPHRUSSELL
LONGREPLY
AtthesametimePhotiusexpressedhisfeelingsbyorderingtheEasternbishopstostrike thePope'snameoutoftheMass.
PopeNicholasrepliedwithaletterthesize ofabookinlength.Therecurringthemewas thatthebishopofRome'sauthorityoverthe wholeChurchisofdivineinstitution.
ItwasatthisstagethatkingBoristurned fromPhotiustothePopeinhisrequestsforan independenthierarchy.
POPECONDEMNED
ThepresentpositionisthatPhotiusordered hisEasternbishopstomeetinCouncilthisyear, andtheCouncilcondemnedthePopeandhis supportersinthestrongestpossibleterms.
"Theyareforerunnersofapostasyandsetrantsofanti-Christ"theCouncildeclared.
"TheyareliarsandfightersagainstGod."
ThisattackontheveryPrimacyofthePopeis somethingnew.
Inthepast,theChurchesofEastandWest havehadmanydisagreementsovermattersof doctrineanddiscipline,butthisriftisfarmore
OTHERWORRIES
ThistimetheEasternChurchhasdeniedthat thebishopofRomeisheadofthewhole Church.
MeanwhilethebishopofRomehasother pressingworries.TheMohammedans,nowin possessionofSicily.haveinvadedsouthern Italy.
Charlemagne'sgreatEmpirehasdisintegrated sincehediedin814andhisdescendantshave formedwarringkingdoms.
Intrigueandmurderiscommonplaceevenin attemptstoseizethepoliticalpowerandwealth ofthePopeasheadofthePapalState.
Themisgoodnews,however,oftheconversionofSlavpeoplestothenorthandeastof BulgariabytheeffortsofthemonksCyriland Methodius.
BATHROOMS BEAUTIFUL
Remodelthatoldbothroorn Add PRESTIGEandVALUE toyourhome
GeorgeBoucher&Co. PMLTD
211HatsertsslSine-3286955 seettalutT 99--
Notedcardinal,oneofthe tencouncilpresidentsat VaticanII,deadat89
COLOGNE,WestGermanyINCI-CardinalJosephFringe,who playedamajorroleasoneofthe10 itpresidentsattheSecond VaticanCouncil,diedofheartfailureinCologne.Hewas89.
ThecardinalwasaleaderI.beforeChrtoma)thatwouldbenefitlarge atthe1962.1965councilof1951hesakithatwhilehefamiliesandopposingaol. thoseforceswhich.foughtwasnotcondoningcrimestidalbirthcontrol. toemphasisethebishops'actuallycommitted.thetime"Care,hasmmeco) roleM underthepaw" governingthehadcome'todrawalinefinsthatcradles."Cardinal church. Fringesaidfromthepulpit Atthecouncil,hespokeHealsoappealedtoPia:U.ofhi,cathedralinMay thedolorrodentHarmSTniman 1962 commutesocialdeathsera'Noexpertwillden)."he ontheleasandreligionsmorehandedoatbythesaid.*thatthepresentlow freedom. birthrateisfoundedupon
CardinalFringeretiredastribunals, arehMmopinRUGDyylouNcED freeandblameworthyde1969afterholdingtheposi.Intheearly1950sCardi.elejemathemen,.Pm, lionsince1942.
Duringthatperiod,heniiiincEcrd'n'c'omrm'Zild.l' 17(70'shkirele'ent7rnb" spoke,tagainstNaism-PeacetindertheslaveTWOpuppy andcommunismfromtheteleofcommunismisnoi.,exrhiadXi.leanings pulpitofthe700-year-oldpeace.-thecardinal ,the saying CathedralofScPeter. addingthatthefreenations,h, then Finl Vatican
Fromthatpulpitduring-mustmaleitclearthat ofpod WorldWar11,hecalledtheyarePreparedforever/infellibiliryhadbrought NazipolicyontheImes"antrestiins.i.b,.1:95.3crhifrieehanie.methmlY. ofcentralist. injusticethatcriestothetodefendtheirfreedom. hrvisens." is,developmentwithinthe ChristianDemocraticvictory FORTHEPEOPLE whichbroughtConradAde-. h, Whenthewarended,tohmkf "`..-Wooedthatthechurch's defendedtheGermanthel wandreason,thestrengthrestedupontwo peopte'srighttobeginmew.Chrisdo"denandtherear'pillars:thebishopsandthe freefromsoy'taint ofanoutstandingperson-pop,. CardinalFringswas cialguilt.
HealsosaidthattheGee-FAMILYLEO majorforcebehindWrs4 manshadtherighttostealWhilethecardinalcameGermanCatholicmidspathenecessitiesoflifefromtobeconsideredaleaderciesAdveniatandMisereor, theiroccupiersduringtheoftheNorthEuropean In1961helaunched difficultpost-warperiod."progressives"atthecoon-kindof"macecorps"from Thecardinalspokeagainstcal,heRasastrongdefend-hisarchdiocese.sending theverdktsofthewareroftraditionalCatholicyou,peopletotheThird crimestribunah.idlingforteachingonfamilylife,urn.Worldtoprovidedevelop a"suitable ingwageandpricepoliciesmeritassistance.
Thosewho"prefertalkersto workers"shouldre-examine attitude:Priest-professor
NEWYORKINC)-Religiouscommunitieswhich"tendmos. andmoretoprefertalkerstoworkers"shouldre-examinethatattitude andstepuptheirvocationalrecruitmenteffortsamongblue-eollat workers,oMoryknallmissionaryandseminaryprofessorhasurged.
Writingin"Homileticandanother,"headded.
SaintPeterwasaskedifhehadany explanationforthisnewwaveof emperorsandothersallwantingto havetheirownindependentChristian Churches,
TheChurchwill,ofcourse,survive.HE promisedthat.Alreadyithaslasted800years, despite,heresies,divisionsandpersecutions.
ItlooksasthoughmostoftheEasternChurch ofFranceortheChurchofEnglandorofsome othercountrywilltrytogoitalone,too.
ButHEwillseetoitthatwiseandprudent peopleanallsideseventuallybringabout nionre-
Theywillgettothestageprobablywhere theyrealisethattherejusthastobeaworld spiritualhead.
PE9rtt.
FREMANTLE:
Icanhearoneoftheta',Tang,"IfthePope hadnotexisted,itwouldbenecessarytoinvent him".
Babyfood usecausing
PastoralReview.amonthly theologimljournalpub.EauforsomeeVertw,inNewYork,Mery-withmistedtotheprint. knollFatherVincentT.workermoTememandthe Mallon,MthatAnn.35employmentofReligiousin PMcentoftheAmerica.emth0m."religiotowimese damage workforceIsbluecollar confined proph. ,n,n erne,Prewhin8andM.BOGOTA,'Colombia ofReligioustodayperform-.8.'2endthe'mini...bin(NC)Medialexpertsfrom edNue-collarwork. "fl '7mlud1". ColomNameUnitedState Ion ed to ,soho metit Mi.;seedingwing,"Father slitutn awMallon said, asteoflifeand,par. tiodarty,ofereligiousvo.'INALLTOIL meleetoWandOw',MN) Emphasisingthat"the onmrthRelineeaveloPet,visb4Ngnofunionwith washingdishesorrunningeChristisnotdiplomafront tractorfartheloveofGod,,thoo, enenitthereenPntinneloveoftheomnipotent wouldadvancetheeyangeli-God,"hesaid omnipotent caleffectivenessofacadcm.communitiesrequiremutKellytrainedcomPanthmincmaswell ma talkers, thesamecomtyr.Fa.astheGoodBooksays,"In MMIonasked. alltoilthereisprofit,but talktendsonlyin "SECONDCLASS"
andBrazilsaidthatbroad useofinfantmilli.formulas,marredbycommercial advertisingviescausing are,damagetochildren frompoorLatinAmerican families, Theycitedignorance01 howtopreparetheformula andunsarvtarylivingconditionasmusingarimin lateenmortality. Thecriticismsweremade CatholicinstituteinBogota. Thesymposiumstudied `Ifso,weareforcedto'Communitiesthatdis-waysofreducinginfant concludethat,intheopin,couragecandidateseagertomortalitywhichcurrently ionofthese serveGodwiththeirhandsWandsat100per1,000 manualworkersaresecond.andfeeterapracticing livebirthsinColombia. claweitisensofboththisselfdestrueliveelitismand Figuresreleasedbygovsaidandthemrt,oretacontradimorydiscrimine.emmentagenciesgaythat keettheyaretimelyfn.hoeagamsttheverykindofColombiaimportssome Ratedmenandwomencons-workerswithwhomthey millioninpowder pelledtoworkwiththeirhavebeenloudlyprocleim.milkforinfantformulas. handsbecauseintellectualmgsohdarityoutside Governmentfiguresalso ellIpleyodolsereelatedtomarketssodindaredbonashowadecreasetobreast Om notreasonorilia,"FatherMallonraid.teeth,.
111MAINtew.
Religious d'fferences lessmarital problem NEWYORKINC)
nolongeramongthe10 innetcommonmarital etett,stetseerilybemuse epee.*areWeis.of, ormwiselythanInthe; min.-accord*toel gooeyof730merriage counsellorsconductedby Redhookmagas:hie. Thecounsellors'res. possesto iwo-page questionninaireweresummerised theJanuary issueofRedhook.The threemostcommonmarproblemstoday, ac- hardine tothesurveyrewhs.,AR"abreakdown Incommunication,the lossofsharedgoalsor interests.andsexual infompatibility..
Comrnemingonthe survey.writerClaim Salmsaidthat"some ofyesteryear'sproblems haveallbutdisappeared.
TOncecouplesbumped headsoverreligiousdifferences.Todayinthe listofthe10commonest marriageprobkins,religionisnowheretobe Thechangetwowasand. bondto causes.
'Couplesaremoreopen: they'remorewillingto giveeachotherroomfor Individualbeliefsandbehaviour,"Ms.Sefran said. Somecomae,tugged,too,thatC.O.tedayatepain,offsnore wiselythan thepast.
"DeePlYreligiousmonkarechoosingmates whosharetheirfunds. mentalideasandobeerv. emu,motecasualbe."e;osier.'llkindred
IreoftheAustrolian Bishopsonthecommit- riiicte..(.,MsyY allay1981),NW.,Gen, C,,o.n.farde:teeno., theirmembershipisshownIleMay1980),BishopBishopO'ConnelllAugDeputyforYoungChristianinbrackets.
Fourteenacolyte, fromtheKotenntisp, Hamelin,LakeGreco andKojonupparterre wereinstituteddung MassatKotanningMot month.
The,,,e1,1,11r,with Bishop61,10-0N.principal celebrant,and(lefttoright) FathersM.NAISBITT, GALLOWAYandW.COSTELLO&whoconeffebrat. edtheMaw
Inthepiefineai FestRoe.M.SLATTRYfiCalanning)andB. MULLANEfNarroginl.9-T NSW.Roo:C.HONNER INarroginkP.DWYERbe, thetannieekP.DWYSIL Snr.(Katanning).1.HICICS (LakeGrace)andM. FLYNNtKokinup).
Seek:R.HILLSNanoBOO. 5.HUGHES(Lahis Grace).D.DOWDELL(EAtanning),S.DWYERPL. tanning). E.McAULIIME flEntannitek B.lOYGE HokeGrassiand].KELLY (KoinostM.
PRIEST,WAR HERO,HAS
1979),secretary.BishopStudents;BishopP.Ken1981),ArchbishopRush.
rackCardinallamesFree-FINANCIALMATTERS:1.Kelly(Aug1981),DeputyforTertiaryCatholicFeder.MENTSNM'1978-May man(May(1980/.
Presidentoftheconfer-SUB-COMMITTEEFORTapia(Aug1961),Billionncdy(May1981)DeputyFORRENEWALMOVEBishopFox(Aug1979),forVocation,BishopHealystirsofAustralia.Bishop
ADHOCCOMMITTEE anVize,-presid.my...A4chmbishay.chairmen, (Aug1919). aSaiLpter- larke Yount
ruziratuaalhopIlislIlmsew:1Clarke(Aug1979).Bishop PEACE,At Glee-
-0,Crept:e,,rackl COY. 1919, Doo,u9gh,ewrtyr.(ItilAugust CENTRALCOMMIS.ABORIGINES,Bishopson(May1980)dein...1979)secretary.Archbishop SION:CardinalFreemanO'Loughlin,BishopFaulk.ILthogiGerryl,M!),MDGoody(May1984Bishop lexofficio,chairrmn),Bich-ter(Aug1979).secretary,ne7.06,,,orKnIth,L4;,,,,,,R),Zazy.(M41,9980..,.B.i,thboots, ellDougherty(exofficio,Bishop (Aug1980),n.°P
Whattherevised rznomEzrzesql-nthil:-Concordat
mdItelyrespectedfreedom sodequatity,halloPrkee A 0 foldthe=scare. contains Workonmakingthe49year-oldconcordatgovernMgChurchStaterelationsriamcourts,butwinneat began11yearsono. suchdecreesonthesame Thelatestdrafthasbeenbatheeththehnethud in ercountnes. elsepal byKneltveaaims. Italiancormwouldhave It
MISSIONS,BishopMc,Merrily(May1,11. (Aug1980)chsinosn, Bishop MONMY (MaoBishopCreminAugl1980 1CLFNI: ArchhitIAug 9]97,BizM1op chairman,BishopDougher-H. to(Aug1980)tem.., ArchbishopGleeson(AugREVISIONOFBOUND9791.ArchbishopLittleARIES:CardinalFreeman (Aug1981),BishopClarkeopA.Thomas(Aug19801 (A111 BishopWOW.(Awe1951)chairman.Bids(Aug1979),BishopMurphysecretary,Archbighop (cooped).
Bs SEMINARIES. Bishop. BishopMulkesnts(M,Torpie(Aug1981)chair. 1980,BishopSeMrthemitemar,BishopSatterthwaite odes1979)DeputyforlAug1979)secretary,Arch. CatholicEthicetionCom.bishop-Goody(Aug1980), nnwiem,HeronQuinn(MayBishopMcAteer,(AKE 49:01.BishopMurphy(May1981),Bishop()Connell (Aug19791.-BiahopMurphy
B'RIHDAV CONVENT,Le -MafiaFatherCa. standeeChaim. Frenchonhereendone AtheoldestOmWrCatholicpriestshaduweeld, celebratedUs101th Madge,asDecember IT,HealtrIbeeesIds loseWere'theMilOa beIKw Bon)isLyons.France, FatherChauvejoined theMarktFathersin 1896andcametothe UnitedSlatestominister oFrench.smakingCatholics. HeservedinSaltLake City,Utah,SanFran risco,VanBuren,Maine andintheCajunMentr,ofLouisiana, WhenWorldWarI, began-hereturnedto Franceformilitaryset viceasanordinarysol dier. HewontheCroixde Guerremedalforvalour' hosavingthelifeofe woundedsoldieron the/ ;battlefield. t`o %chows,Sews,SmateurShears.'heapedsal S. Harrytrmstrong I'd. aOMENSTREET-3114390-LOCKSMITHS GltAndALLrentOrMaCUT:Draw.Sow. BOWRA&O'DEA FUNERALDIREC. lESTABkiNiECsea 68STIRLINGSTREET,PERTH wry: '4"19001. (May19791chairman,Bish.SOCIALANDCHARIT.1307ALBANYHWY.,CANNINGTON opFaullumr(Mar19801ABLEWORKS:BnhoyP. 502WANNEROOROAD,RALGA serve.,DerwriforYeastKelly(May19801chairman PERTH _ nee Chris,.Workers,BishopBishopPerkins(May19791 Mac.(MayMO)IMPsweeter,0.1.09RRAs.ALLHOURS"4" - l""" eWterAMOY*efSera.twit.CoagulatealSo- CANNINGTON ailSW 11110opQuin.111qBINcalWeekCO1111411..5. AARELleder,...
ofhisofficialcopalConferencesofyour 1976collections. - SUS4.4million. address.thePopespoketocommiesand,ontheother Themfig..weregiven with,upisioniemiwovid.diecouncilmembers.Hehand,withtheCongrega- teameetingoftheSuperior.,jiRR.propg.jor,0,roetaid: lionofPropagandaFide,' N6:7.R.,',.,,iCi.,mindiinRem`in,Faithfundsthecouncilop- ..Yourpresenceoffersmeonwhichtherefallsthetask provedafristarICeofabouttheopportunitytoexpress,ofcoordinatingtheefforts hui.niyr,,,:at,ii,'whi4,,7itihalftheamountrequested.togetherwithgratitle.for!Lint!towards CO111(11011 tionaldirectoroftheMitAninterimreportonthethisactof=Mem 7iimgods. nAidSocietiesinAus.SocialSecurityschemeforoff...,theHighconsider-"MaytheSpiritofChrist Delia.representedOceaniamission.,diocese,,si,,i,R,ction,i,in.wbhaickd.wlorlakomId.the orthePacificregion. =redbythecomiciiandininii,%. You Tnnii Inareportjustreleasedknownas"OpusSecurinti,niiMi, yoh..Y....c7Octyourepresenthere,inads Mgr.Stewartstatedthatinwastabledatthecouncilwithadmirablemmtdt=toworkofyours,sodelicate MaythecouncilbadMrsmatingby'MonsignorW.rerykyoftheminions,:rodimmnantforthelife caredSUSMmilliontoWining(WestGermany). nett oftheChurch.ThePope
-
TheABChasproducedEdwardRyallisthesop acomercialdiscinco-ofanEssexlabonrerborn operationmwithM7recordsandbroughtupinthemat providingselectionof21ofEngland.Withnoalma- SUNDAY sa.(6WF). ofthehymns.Therecordfluetospeakof,andet isavailablefromreligioushavingvisitedSomersetin -TireAustralianHymnbookshopsinthemaincitiee.thewestofEnglandwhere Book." TherecordnumberisMLRhesaysheoncelived,be TheAustralianHymnIS, haspuzzledexpertswithhis claimtobetheMacao. Bookisanationalcement- a.m.OWNIk calhymnaltindertheme-DIVINESERVICE. lionoflaneFletcher,a pieesofthemajorChristian St. George'sAnglicanSomersetyeomanwholived bodiesinAustralia. Church.Goodwood.S.A. andThdetedhin,Lhrie.,17thacccenu.,tary. Anglican,RomanCab. pastors,musicians,poetsandFRIDAY ofthedetailsofMsnosy amazescritics,andindie WicaadUnitingChurchMONDAYto laypeoplefrom mms 10.20a.m.(6W14). r'n'grnmmn Leslie Smith Australiaworkedtogether meetshim,lakeshireto toproducegreatcollection wriii;ii dThor SomersetandleavesHahnofhymnsthatallmayuse. judgebetweentrueor
The Hy".'whenthePuritanscalers false. Book THURSDAY10.15
knit'isbalancedininn...11 landedinAmerican
andslyiet NewErie",ii'mimed
Thebestoftheliving,,, IundmidFRIDAY Pm. omised °min" hymns yet'-"a"plane' es.--the 10.15P.m.16WN) theaeoes1mgMmicim5,devil allhislesions.As CROSSWAYS.
VATICAN CTY theassembledprelatesand DIVISIONON
INC)-PopeJahn PaulIIwillvisitMexi. forChile, Vaticanofficialsthatbone, rin"i"aconi'flicitada=ilpe'aAlerd'7O NEWPOPE'S
coattheendofJana. theHolySetformediation. dry. "TheHolySeecouldnot ELECTION
Ili,
refusetheappeal,evenwith
"
"''""
hisChristmasmeetingwith dficalfamily,theRoman cardimlsinRime,theport- Argentina racyandcomplexityofthe question,coesideringthe
Argentina
4'th"e".
INHUNGARY higherinterestsofpeace BONN(NO-The
lastconferencein1968, HesaidthatenDecent-
coincidedwithmhoe21,"facedwithnews
oftheI-at-international eucharisticevermoreManning-I disputeovertheBeagleinAmericanbishops,whichcongressinBogota,Colom-letthePorn.knowmedit Channelandtrytoheadwilltakeplace,asyoubier positron-indeed,mydeoffthethreatofwarbe-know.inPuebladeLosR..,,.,..,,, sire-todispatchtothe tweenthetwocountries. Angeles,"thePopesaid. =7.11.8 (u0capitalsspecialrem Thatconference,heldatresentativeofmine,tohare Bothgovernmentshad nearbyMedellin,setthemoredirectandconcreteinheredhimtomediantheirFIRSTINDECADE
differences. goingto LatinAmericanchurchonformationabouttherespectInhisfirstChristmasconferenmsite,"headded,ih,R new,,iiicourse iii,,,,,iiiinvolve-,i ofspiritualive,positionsandtoexamthe messagethePopealsoan."Iwillmakeastopattheiii,j,i, nouncedthatthesecretVat.celebratedsanctuaryofOur ,0,.,...Rich,.hi,h.immiii,hfhiiiiMliii,ii,,i°1altiiir°011hoMi
electionofPAM
ThebestofWenevi asmanywritersare "TheWisdomoftheEast hymns-wordsandmusic-concemed.NewEnglandNo.2:TheGuru. d wrimtrn iv`7, hasremainedaplacewhereThisseriesofprogrammes Hymns;tnii onesspiritistormented,considerstheimpactof andonewrestleswithone'sAsianreligionsontheWest ions.forallseasons.forall inrecenttimesandexam. ageSr"," °I'Intheseprogrammesthein.someaspectsofEastern tastes Rev.DoctorlobeStrugnell,spiritualitybydealingwith hymnalwhichallChristianns "seniorjimmiesinEnglishsomeofthevarioustag. benelifrom,attheUniversityofQueens-ioustradinhnsthatarecum nm and '"Imd,looksatfiveNewrent,panofAsianlifeand stimulateworshipand promotefellowship. whineworkreflectstheir TEIEVISION attemptstorelatetheir e atheySIlioN?A.V Y heirworkshave carnetsconesofAmenDIVINESERVICE. cansettlement. ChristChurch(Anglican) WEDNESDAY BI1 9b LIFEpm. Ny MONDAY LIFEAFTERLIFE. 10.13p.m. Partofanenquiryinto THEOCCLT, reincarnationincludinga Arebeliefsandprevia* repononamanwhoclaimssuchasfortune tohaveexperinced Pre-witchcraft,clairvoyanceand savedbyLeslieSmith. transcendentalmeditatia, =lemorethanrationalism rionsofma=perennial fearofthefutureandthe .knowoordotheyshed onmorc'conventional tealtradns?Inthisprogrammeweexploretheoccultandlookatitspossible relationshipwithpentccos1alisrninChristianity.
Thepopulationgreehd the-electionwithenthusiasmwhilesamebishops andpriestsviersleeryof /thechoice,saidKNA, Wingtravellerswho recentlyreturnedfrom Hungary. SomePrnigovamment clerics,called"peace pest greed'lbth viewoftheSovietUnion thattheamnionemsa, bilcoe',midthetravellers. jvryfoetheSoviet
Somebishorswere) worriedbecauseofpeat conflictswiththePolish hierarchy.AWestEuroMaopriestasked Hungarian archbishop MsviewofthenewPope, Thepriestsaidthatthe archbishop answered: "YouknowthatthePolishbishopsdonotlike usverywell..
Impossibility ofcloning; anexpert changesview
DAYTON.OhM(NC)DrBernardDavisonce thoughthumancloning was possible.ButnowhebelievessuchcloningInoat ofreachanditlikelyleremainso.HecellsDavid Rorvik'sbookInHis ImageTheClamingof Man,.whichpurportsto describeanactualdoable, *afraud".
Popeswho tookthe
RECORD
eatechetical directoryChurch,"mitesMgr 3
handonthe1971V=Nichols. dir.toryandtheCatecheticsoughtr3 contusionsofthe1977aimetathoughtful,per. SynodofBishops, easelfaithandacceptthe Theguidelineseriesisrisksinvolvedinthatthe moreflexibleandcanbooksays, treatissuesmorespeed,MgrNicholsempham ic,,.saidthemak,leesthatcatedeli.min mixinadoptingtheyetinvolveiadoctriaap pen,manipulationof yd: Thefirstbook,"Cospeople'semotionstotoncrstonevwrittenbyMgrforcebeliefsoraiming KevinNichols,natiolpeople'smindsagainst advisortothebishops criticalthough, religiontdftation,ditThebookisasharp fapttp;Herthed.elopmentbreakwiththeformer rd lyreandmown°PennyCatechism.that fisteddoctrinal "TheeducatedCatholiztohelearnedbyheart.f;
Thearchbishopwas refs rrringtoavisitlast summerbyCardinal StefanWymyeski all Warsaw,Poland, InformedPeoplemy thatCardinalWyknyski, PrimateofPoland,criti. deedtheHungarianIrish. Dapsfortheirpassiveattitdetowardthegovern.
man ThebishopswerecupportingMeeocialistde. mendsofthegovern. ment,botnotmaking anyadvancesforreligioneducation, said. CordialWysznyski Hungarianchurch alsosaythatthe Hungarianbishopswill beinvitedtoPoland nextMayforMehralionstomarkthe900th anniversaryofthemar. [MomofTiStannia, patronsaintofPolerM.
DrDavis.directorofUm bacnrildphysiologylaboratoryatHarvardMedical School,discussedthepm moralissuesraisedbypregfressingeneticsataeon. femmeongeneticengbaseriusAltheUniversityof DaYlOW Newknowledgeofgeneticshadledto"erents lotioninbiology"inthe Ian35yearsand"anmop Increaseindmdepth ofundemandingabout whathgoingoninsideorganisms,includingatomises,"hesaid. Butithasalsobroughtan expansionofethicalMohler=someofwhichour fantasy sereneefictionretheethan=knee.
DrDavissaidthathe wasdisunbedaboutscience scenariospopularisedby themedia.suchasstories aboutclonedmenandwomen.mgenicmanipulation toproducehumanwith "desirable"trait,unhashleg uncontrollableepidemicsIn thelaboratoryandasocial reconstrucdooofmeletY throughscience. HesaidthattheSUOMI, ofEnMishresearchersin cloningfrogshadoriginally madehimseeclonimas possibility,althoughheop.
nameof Paul ROME(NC)-PopeJohn PaulIIdedicatedavocationalschoolWartedby PopePaulVIandvisited thelastufRome'sfourmajorbasilicas--St.Paul'sOutlineWalls-asRomebasked inaspringlikedayonDecemberIT. AtSt.Paul's.thePopereadiedtheapostleafter whomthebasilicawasnemedandspokewarmlyof PopePaulVI,thefirstmodernPope 106110 thename.
Thecurrent
Argentinian bishopsurge peacewith Chile
BUENOSAIRES(NCH
ThebishopsofArgentina haverepeatedtheircallfor peacewithChile,urging bothgovernmmtstoreach definiteaccordonthe BeagleChannelanditsbar ranislandsnearAntarctica.
"InthenameoftheLord wevigorouslyinvitethe overtimentstoovercome thelastobstaclesConegotinone)andreachadefinite mordbasedonjusticeand effaces,"thebishopssaid statememattheclose of their annualmeetingin December.
TheyrecalledtheirSepemberstatement,issued mintlywishthebishopsor Chile,urgingbothmilitary vovernmentstoavoidwar andcitingthelongtradition tffriendlyrelations. Theirrepeatedannealwas 'allowedafewdayslatex byamessagefromPope lohnPaulIItothepresidentsofArgentinaand Mileaskingforapeaceful ,olutiontotheconflict.
Thereareplentyofexcitingeventsthismonth OneMass besaidonthisday,andthein MIII"FortheEIIIiVlbetionofthe -; -specialSundays,specialcollections,s-cialWorld' '''' tendonshouldberememberedatalltheother 1.daysofprayer. : Massestoo,Youwillreceiveliteratureforthis: (Don'tforgetbythewaythatthelastSundaySundayfromthenationaldirectoroftheAsso- :inSeptember,September26thhspecialtoo.ItelationforthePropagationofthefaith.
:isHomeMission
Sunday,whensermonandSunday,October24,wouldnormallybeI. cbiddingprayersshouldheconcernedwiththe 0.,,,..,,... ____,0 fChiorMi'idmofbrmeeTtUa ,...%,,,.'Martyrs' cro:"Zss"arth'e'r4.0.Martyrs1111717c -,----n collection --------forthe--'said.Thisyear,however,MissionSundaytakes odicMissionarySociety.) precedence.
ANIMALS WORLDPEACE-AND
:Tobeginwith,andnamingrightthrowthe :month,areOctoberDevotions.Onlyquitere-
PARISHRETURNS
; commPopePa"'"mi'd'dAndthisSundayOctober24isalsoUnited ustocontinuetorecendtheprayerofthe :Rosarytothefaithful. Nations'SundayandtheendoftheWeekof: PrayerforWorldPeace.TheUnitedNations: ArrangementsshouldbemadeinallchurchesAssaiationinvitesallclergyofalldenomina-it :ofthedioceseforthepublicrecitalofthisgreatdonstoremindtheircongregationsoftherole: :prayer. oftheU.N.inachievingpeaceandjusticein:
: OnthefirstSundayinOctober,October3,theworld. iistheusualmonthlyretiringcollectionforthe Theenclosedsermonnotes,suggestionsfor: *diocesanRescueSociety. hymnsandotherrelevantmaterialcometoyou: October3isalsoWorldDayofPrayerforbycourtesyoftheRegionalOfficer.
;KindnesstoAnimals(August1976-77isAni-OnSunday,October31,phaserememberto :matWelfareYear),sponsoredbytheFellow-taketheannualMasscountIncParishRegister :shipofLife,whichseekstouniteallChristiansReturnsandotherpurposes.Thereturnsforms: andallothersconcernedwithexercisingaHBOwillhesentlater. a :dominionoverGod'sanimalcreation.
LastJanuaryArgentina electedaninternational arbitrationgrantingthree leaeleChannelislandsto 'File. Thetwonationsbegan theotiationswhichendedin 'adoreinearlyNovember, oat',ittheForeignMinisters bothcountriesresumed alksinDecember.
Cardinalurges
HahnGovt. totake refugees
MILAN(NC)-Cardinal GiovanniColomboofMilan andhieauxiliarybishops appealedtoItaliangovernmentleadento"openthe doorstoourcountry"to Vietnameserefugees.
Theappealwassentto ItalianPresidentSandra Perdni,PrimeMinister GiulioAndreottiandthe presidentsofthetwo HousesofParliament.
totheHole 'shoos,clergyand Fmth Prem. momSistersandBrothers there peopleandlikeundertheabledirectionofwiseforwhomtheremm rchbishopGoody whoa hasCoroomaltheMuto ,bewerLadm.idr.ingehlitt
Whatbetterwaytoshowgavemefood,thirsty, and and oargratitudeto ten foryougavemedrink, yeas faithwehavethenbysrangerandyoubrought answeringtheArchbishop'smethome Believeme,
Sit, ip Whatawonderfularticle ilape'aDanofPeacewhichop. peeredonthefrontpageofINSmil&MooofTheRecordbyCIO, yeSoditi.readittwiceanddada*tote*itforedateofreflection.
9 Thetruepeacegivenbylimyemsasminsby Wacoald/off,FormTen. Christ,toseekingChile-MIMSagligliallRaeasocietydedicatedtoWRY dains,softensourheartsandsewisesHowsrieP.esdeveloPingcoutthithe herringblessedourStatesinceittinaugurationu.,,,,,,,,,:rrk.t7o,'",:d77,:rni..,k....k1b.d..............ri.......1.4ab.,Thcit:Lard.,IL:eni:::51',,e1.,I. fortsandgoodthingsoflife. whenyoudidittooneof Matt.25:36.40). Atthistimeofthepar,inn.ItsSW41011-Pi'anyprivate rnthies: thekenofmy one W.V.C.THOMASthe'me.'/th.imiii-wefeelnrn"iinn. suchc,, ni here,youdidittoreel' Medinaespeciallylovingtowardsmu or towhichwefeddrawn-nottoforgetwas familyandfriend.YetthisHeynom isnoenough. eAboriginesandIndy.
GL,ui."Nliin.(Nc,es_tooptionsWorldanditsenormous problemsanddecidethere,,, ,,,,,,n,anewCitInhit1011 ants itnotmuchwecandoper.aitoat,,abotthisist,inPerthrecently.Maidal
ThePd.hess,inow thepoorandthoseina ....k.withCatholic typcsofneed.
WethinkabouttheThird..,,W00.-,,th..i.j...: emu.refold.. ext.ending-OurhelptofiXi-Centre..."thfi.,...... formenraria;,,,::Zand:gri:'.''''.:17, hit think bemoan i,0,000,,..oringothersconetotofroth
Satiety olv down ,,,,,,,,,,end ma,uscoamsorhaj, opensoNsIndiepihrsk hoot,&KM.dbratth6 Mod. lionsdirectors,diaconated4
AMassinWesbninsterCathedralonthisSun- : daywillmarkthisworlddayofprayerforalai-
.I.mats-
"THE
NICETHINGS''
AGEACTION
Sunday,October31,alsoenablesustoan-: BouncethatthefollowingdayisAllSainte,a
holydayofobligation,andthedayafterisAll Souls,withthreeMasseseachandaplenaryin-
:AlsoonSunday,October3,theFamilyFastdulgencefoethedead.
:collectionshouldbetakenup,whenourpeople ItalsoenablesustoannouncethatthefolcontributetothepooroftheworldthroughlowingSunday,November7,isanotherspecial :CAFOD. Sundayinthediocese-RescueSunday,when
:TheyshouldberemindedthatFriday,Otto-sermonandcollectionareconcernedwithour :herI,isFamilyFastDay.Youhavealreadychildren'sRescueSociety.
,rreceivedliteratureaboutthis. Butthisyear,Sunday,October31,isalsoi Sunday,October10,seesthespecialcollet-AgeActionSunday,whenwecan"takeappro-: ItioaforBishop'sAdministration,topayforallPia,eski.toencourageprayerandactionin thenicethingsweposttoyouaboutspecialtheparishes".Materialisenclosedtohelpyou Sundays. celebratethisimportantdaywell:notes,prayers,: pointsfordiscussionwithparishorganisationsas: Then,allthroughthefollowingweek,wekeepafollow-upafterAgeActionSunday-per-k BrotherhoodWeek,sponsoredbythelocalhaysthefollowingSunday?
CouncilsofChristiansandJews.Schoolconfer"nceswillheheldthisweek-anddon'tmiss
"AccordingtoKossoff"onOctober11,follow-REMEMBRANCE
:CogtheCouncil'sA.G.M.
OCTOBER17"ESCAPE"
Lookingahead,Sunday,November7,isalsoi thedaywhenS.P.U.C.areorganisingregional MassRallies(withoutMass)tobeheldat1.3011 pm in Glasgow,Bradford,Birmingham,Bristol0 ThefollowingSunday,October17,beginsandEssex.Weareallurgedtotakepart,sof theWeekofPrayerforWorldPeace.Thishasdon'tforgetyourwhitefloweremblems,car; thesupportofmanyreligiousbodiesandwasstickers,motorcadesandsoon.
:endorsedbytheBishops'Conferenceduringthe Sunday,November14,isRemembranceSun-- :lastLowWeekmeeting day,whenoneRequiemMass"OntheArmi-; Theintentionistoprayforpeace,justiceversaryofDeath"maybesaid.Thedeadof -andreconciliationinNorthernIreland.SpecialbothWorldWarsshouldberememberedatall :prayerleafletsandpamphletsareavailablefromMassesintheBiddingPrayers. theOrganisingSecretary,14DaneBankAvenue, TheRoyalBritishLegionhasaskedforyour ;Crewe,Cheshire(tel.027068835).ApartfromsupportfortheirPoppyAppeal,especiallyinre-: beginningthisweekofprayer,Sunday,Octoberattiringvolunteersellers.
.1..... ++1+4+444+4444+++444+++++44444+4444.-
TheappealsaidthatItaly, "withinthelimitsofits nossitilities,shouldoffer hospitalitytoVietnamese refugees,asenactofsolidaritytowardpeoplewho havesufferedlongand harshly."
Manyfamiliesandinstitutionshadsaidtheywere willingtoreceiverefugees, saidtheappeal.
TThebishopssaidthat,if they Promoteasignaturegathering campaignencouragingadmissionofrefugees.
Thedaybeforethecardinal'sappeal,theItalian Mini.yoftheInteriorea leasedanotesayingthaton thebasisoftheGeneva Conventionof1951,Italy wnotboundtolakepea pleasfromVietnamacid grantthemrefugeestatus.
Chrt.ifilem....6""&"4""'"Pahlideel..:7,......1"a".""ndf". thefact. n,toreapendtotheCo-timetotimeandifow
The1979.80editionofAT..and...elPet.. thebook,"Ministriesforforallreligiouscommunities theLord,"includestwo-pageassociatedwiththeNationdescriptions,withphoto.alConferenceofReligious vgpggpfthedithesenVocationDirectorsofMed.
Religious gieVt7diest:tdP=:nt.n,.Annq'n,:ergtnen'cre,t.'" theHispanicministryand98 tiled"Images rpVirs'andc°7=i:'fro'n!"'Teninilis'ioninwillbe publishedinSeptember. theAlexianBrotherstothe XaverianMissionaries. YMiniStrielfortheLard" Inaddition,thedirectoryisavailablefort$4.95(pa, includesanappendixofself-perback)fromPaulinPreen analysisquestionsanda545IslandRoad,Ramsey, completeThatofnamesandNJ.07446.Bulkratesare addressesofdiocesanyamavailable.
thepapers. Hislinkonesofdifferentmoveto put .., Boar int. action,Godwilldthereed. racesandand,
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LEFTTOOTHERS DuringthisYearofthe .s...,,,,,,0.0.0,000th,,hem...fireforfin"theHowcanwegeeinvolved? Hewillgentlysetour PreorthroughtheWedthilotionswhynotmaleam'iu°'c"kl' willagainurgeustothink0.0.0.nionea.,.ci,,,rho wewillthenfindoutcorstructivelyaboutthedig-sayingedallyprayerforallsolvesdoingWenethingow aitYofthehorn=thin/ThirdWorldpee,*_ ealwayswantedtodobed
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MINISTRY TEAMS IINTHEU.S.I
`Ifwehavefreedomof toYoungblood'sregoest. religioninthiscountry.this"`` i'9i11.°9111 (religiousbtitert00.11inthescenes.""Wa9I15:9°. 0,,,,,,0 or,._ate,''butthattherewsee dancesofit,"besaid. mixedfeelingsabaseCheatmatcarobsincetheywent "Youcan'tdictatetonowapartofMetrical. peopleandtellthemthatculture. theymowplaceacribonThecouncildidnotwide thefeemdam&theethital"totakeChristOctob oranybonding.'ThuisChrte1tmas."TheeffooI takingpoop libertymightmakeChristiansmoth away.'ArchbishopFumyawareofwhytheyobserve responded.
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Review.
ThereshouldbeatleastoneSundayintheyearonwhichwesimplyworishipGod.
expression-butthatisprobablynearsionwillhavebeenrectified. aheresythesedays.
IntheoldChurchdictionarythissortof17hassomehowescapedbeingaspecialSunday, 3worshipusedtobecalled"Latvia"-thehigh-butperhapsbythistimenextyearthat°mis- test dW
NOTESFOROCTOBER
Thereasonmaybea'entinthefollowingPRECEDENCE noticetoallpriests.It's'IWpoed.',ofcourse. Sunday,October24,isofcourse,Mission rt. Sunday,whenwerememberespeciallytheforty eignmissions. c OneMass"FortheEvangelisationofthe 3 Thereareplentyofexcitingeventsthismonth World' maybesaidonthisday,andtheino-specialSundays,specialcollections,specialtendonshouldberememberedatalltheother 3daysofprayer. Massestoo.Youwillreceiveliteratureforthis 3 (Don'tforgetbythewaythatthelastSundaSundayfromthenationaldirectoroftheAsso;inSeptember,September26thisspecialton.ItciationforthePropagationofthefaith. 4 isHomeMissionSunday,whensermonand SundayOctober24,wouldnormallybe1 obiddingprayersshouldbeconcernedwiththe Sunday, Sondewhenbyvirtueofaspecial,a Chd""d"1ofour"d0"0"Y'"da'a.scriptoneMaasofthe40Martyrsmaybet tiringcollectionmaybetakenupfortheCath-:id.Thisyear,however,MissionSundaytakes4 iliaMissionarySociety.)
iANIMALS
: precedence. month,are°'-'966'.13e6'd..9.Onlyquitere-
WORLDPEACE-AND
Tobeginwith,andrunningrightthroughthe PARISH
RETURNS
: ttrendy,inMarialiscallus,PopePaulreminded AndthisSunday,October24,isalsoUnited Tustocontinuetorecommendtheprayerofthe Nations'SundayandtheendoftheWeekof o Rosarytothefaithful. PrayerforWorldPeace.TheUnitedNations ArrangementsshouldbemadeinallchurchesAssociationinane,allclergyofalldanomina_ aprayer. tofthedioceseforthepubbcrecitalofthisgreatdonstoremindtheircongregationsoftherole oftheU.N.inachievingpeaceandjusticein OnthefirstSundayinOctober,October3,theworld.
6019.991..961Yretiring.11.6°oforthe Theenclosedsermonnotes,suggestionsfor diocesanRescueSociety. hymnsandotherrelevantmaterialcometoyou,t October3isalsoWorldDayofPrayerforbycourtesyoftheRegionalOfficer. aKindnesstoAnimals(August1976-77isAni- OnSunday,October31,pleaserememberto1 3oralWelfareYear),sponsoredbytheFellow-taketheannualMasscountforParishRegister tshipofLife,whichseekstouniteallChristiansReturn,andother Thereturn,formsit. Iandallothersconcernedwithexercisingatruewillbesentlater. ;dominionoverGod'sanimalcreation.
t. AMassinWestminsterCathedralonthisSundaywillmarkthisworlddayofprayerforsni- t
AGEACTION :
mats.
"THENICETHINGS"
Sunday,October31,alsoenablesustoan-.4 nouncethatthefollowingdayisAllSaints,a; holydayofobligation,andthedayafterisAll Souls,withthreeMasseseachandaplenaryin-i. diligence foe thedead. AlsoonSunday,October3,theFamilyFast o collectionshouldbetakenup,whenourpeople Italsoenablesustoannouncethatthefol-it ccontributetothepooroftheworldthroughlowingSunday,November7,hanotherspecialji ;CAFOD. Sundayinthediocese-RescueSunday,when ITheyshouldberemindedthatFriday,Ono-i.f.filfm,illlflcllikdilli)areconcernedwithour 3herI,isFamilyFastDay.Youhavealreadycll.'''.sRescueS9.913.
treceivedliteratureaboutthis. Butthisyear,Sunday,October31,isalso.3.
3 Sunday,October10,seesthespecialcofec-AgeActionSunday,whenwecan"takeapproPrate stepstoencourageprayerandactionin 1:lionforBishop'sAdministration,topayforall theparishes".MaterialRenclosedtohelpyou 1thenicethingsweposttoyouaboutspecial 3Sundays. celebratethisimportantdaywell:notes,prayers,3 utsfordiscussionwithparishorganisationsas:
3 Then,allthroughthefollowingweek,wekeep,,follow-upafterAgeActionSunday-per-t BrotherhoodWeek,91.6."bYthelocalhopsthefollowingSunday? : CouncilsChristiansandJews.Schoolconferenceswillbeheldthisweek-anddon'tmiss "AccordingtoKossofF'onOctober11,follow-REMEMBRANCE .1 : ;ingtheCouncil'sA.G.M. Lookingahead,Sunday,November7,isalso.1
Argentinian bishopsurge peacewith Chile BUENOSAIRES(NC)--
Thebishopsof-Argentina haverepeatedtheircallfor peacewithChile,urgiag bothgovernmentstoreach adefiniteaccordonthe BeagleChanaelanditsbarrenislandsnearAntarctica.
"InthenameoftheLord wevigorouslyinvitethe governmentstoovercome tMlastobstheles(innegotiations)andreachadefinite accordbasedonjusticeand fairness,"thebishopssaid in seal thedose oftheirannmeetingin December.
TheyrecalledtheirSeptemberstatement.issued jointlywiththebishop,of Chile,urgingbothmilitary eovernmentstoavoidwar andcitingthelongtradition iffriendly.relations.
Theirrepeatedappealwas ',snowedafewdayslater byamessagefromPope lohnPaulIItothepresidentsofAmman,and Chileaskingforpeamful morontotheconflict.
LastJanuaryArgentina rejectedaninternational arbitrationgrantingthree 3earleChannelislandsto Chile.
Thetwonationsbeg. meotimionswhichendedin °allureinearlyNovember.
hittheForeignMinisters ofbothcountriesresumed elksinDecember.
Cardinalurges lialianGotta totake refugees
MILAN(NCI-Cardinal GiovanniColomboofMil. andhisauxiliarybishops appealedtoItaliangovernmentleadersto"openthe doorstoourcountry"to Vietnameserefugees.
TheRPM.,sonsw"' ItalianPresidentSandro Partial,PrimeMinister GiulioAndreolliandthe presidentsofthetwo HousesofParliament.
TheappealsaidthatItaly, "withinthelimitsofits possibilities,shouldoffer hospitalitytoVietnamese refugees,asanactofsolidaritytowardapeoplewho havesufferedlongand harshly."
Manyfamiliesandinstitutionshadsaidtheywere willingtoreceiverefugees,
therewere .....'0''''°`""°'c'mixedfeelingsabonuChrist. dancesatit."hesaid masmrdssincetheywens "Volcan'tdictatetonow partofAmedcat peopleandtellthemthatculture. theycannotclamacribonThecouncildidnotwit/ Mefrontdoorofthecapital"totakeChristsectat nybuddingThisisCIsrMas."The
askingalb! peape'slibertymightmakeChristiansmom assay.'ArchbishopFureyawareofuhythe)observe ,spnicled.
ThefollowingSunday,October17,beginsandEssex.Weareallurgedtotakepart,so4
IIIIININNIINNIMNMS444.4.4+4.94.44.utroo44.4.+44+1.+4.44444
OCTOBER17''ESCAPE', thedaywhenS.P.U.C.areorganisingregional4 MassRallies(withoutMass)tobeheldat1.30li pminGlasgow,Bradford,Birmingham,Bristol theWeekofPrayerforWorldPeace.Thishasdon'tforgetyourwhitefloweremblems,car; thesupportofmanyreligiousbodiesandwasstickers,motorcadesandsoon. endorsedbytheBishops'Conferenceduringthe Sunday,November14,sRemembranceSunlastLowWeekmeeting. day,whenoneRequiemMass"OntheArmi- n,intentionittopreyforpeace,justiceversaryofDeath"maybesaid.Thedeadof andreconciliationinNorthernlreland.SpecialbothWorldWarsshouldberememberedatall prayerleafletsandpamphletsareavailablefromMassesintheBiddingPrayers. theOrganisingSecretary,14DaneBankAvenue, TheRoyalBritishLegionhasaskedforyour4 Crewe,Cheshire(tel.027068835).ApartfromsupportfortheirPoppyAppeal,especiallyinre-I. beginningthisweekofprayer,Sunday,Octoberrelatingvolunteersellers. 1 iF9.94.
Althoughitagain revealedsomebitternessinbatting,the Australianvictoryin thethirdTest(thus keepingtheseries alive)alsorevealed somehearteningaspects.
Amajor"plus"wasthe eexcellentopeningtothebar_ tinginwhichtheWestAustralianGraemeWoodplayedaleadingpart,withRic Darlingassisting.
Wood,adjudgedtheplayerorthematch.hasregainedtopformandDarling seemsmuchsurerandcomposed.althoughheisat timeswoefullyastrayin judgmentinrunningbetweenthewickets.Woodis alsouncertainhere.
Ofequalimportancewas thecontinuedbrilliantform ofthefastbowlerRodney Hogg,whohasmauledthe Englandbattinginevery Testuptodate.
Hehastaken27wickets inthreeTestsandhisperformanceinthevitalthird matchwasprobablyhisbest fortheseason.
ElsmockandHurstgave valuablesupportandHiggs gotsomewicketsbuthe duesnotseemtohavedevelopedenoughcapacityin flightingtheball,whichis essentialonAustralianwicketsforthesuccessfulspinner.
Hughesbattedverywell inthesecondinningsafter anunfortunatedismissalin thefirst.butwhyhechargeddownthewicketwhen 48andhitasimplecatch ontheoffsideprobably willalwaysremainamystery.
Toohey'sformisindif1,rentandthenewman. Border.whileshowing promise,needsagoodscore toconsolidatehisplace.
Whileitsbowlingisof highqualitywithWillis, Hendrick.Botham.Miller F.mbureyandlinreserve EdmondsandLever),Englandhasitsbattingproblems..
Probablythemainoneof theseisthelackofsuccess ofMikeBrearley,thecaptain,whobravelytookover anopeningroletwhichhe dislikes)andthusenabled thetalentedGoochto achievehispotentialfurtherdownthelist.
Brearley'sheadinjurybeforethethirdTestdidnot makemattersanybetterfor himeitherinbattingorin thefieldandhemayhave tohatlowerdowninthe future.
Fortsnate!y.Boycott -truckgoodforminthesecondinningsofthethird Test.whichpartlyremoved Brearley'sanxietyaboutthe openers.
Asomewhatdisturbing natureoftheEnglandbatting(andthisappliestoa certainextenttotheAustralians)isthatalmostall therecognisedbatsmenget agoort-startandreachthe twenties,thirtiesandfortiesandthengetout.There seemstobenocapacityto consolidateandgoontoa bigscore(withoneortwo exceptions).
ByBERNARDJAYAllinall,thethirdTest wasanexcellentmatchin everywayand,happily,was wellsupportedbythepublic.
Englandhasnoneedto beworriedyetaboutthe outcomeoftheseriesbut theAustraliancaptain,Yidlop,expressedwidelyheld Australiansentimentsatthe closeofthethirdTestwhen hesaid:"Wecandoit."
Anextraordinarysituationaroseovertheentry (ornon-entry)ofRoilyTasker'syachtSlskainthe Sydney-Hobartraceand, laterintheDerwentevent.
ThatSiskafinishedfirst inbothevents(shewas18 hoursaheadofeveryother craftintheSydney-Hobart) madethesituationallthe moreextraordinaryand,to theuninitiatedintheways ofbigyachtcompetition almostincomprehensible.
Whetherthecauseof Siska'sofficialexclusion fromtheracewasdueto somedelayinobtainingor latenessinlodgingapplicationfortherequiredInternationalOceanRacingCertificatedoesnotappearto heclearandtheCruising YachtClubofAustraliais notrequiredtogiveareasonforexcludingaboat.
Inviewoftheinterest intheraceandinthenew yachtitwasthoughtthat someofficialstatement mighthavebeenmade.particularlyif,asTaskerasserted."measurementfor anInternationalOceanRacingCertificateistheresponsibilityoftheAustralian YachtingFederation.".
AccordingtoTaskerthe yachtwasmeasuredlandremeasured)intimefora certificatetobeissued,the Sydneycomputerhandling thematerialwasclosedon December21.whereasthe rulesallowedthelodging ofcertificatesupto4pm onDecember24andthat therewere16otheryachts whoseratingcertificates wereissuedafterSiska'sapplicationwaslodged.
Nostatementhasbeen publishedgivingtheAustralianYachtingFederation'sversionoftherather bafflingsituationandit mightbehelpful,forthe futureissomesuchstatementweremade.
Amongthemanypeople whorejoicedatthesuccess ofMeliadorinwinningthe PerthCupnonewouldhave gotagreater"kick"than supportersoftheSwanDistrictfootballclub,ofwhich Meliador's owner-trainer, FredCastledine,wasastalwartsomeyearsago.
Known,withconsiderable justificationas "Fearless Fred".Castledinewasafirst class"big"manwhoearned Stateselectionandwasat hisbestintoughinterstate matches.
Althoughhisattention hasbeengivenforthemost parttoracingand,formerly,trottinginrecentyears
hehasretainedhisinterest inhisoldclub. Perhapshis winning streakaugurswellforSwan Districtsin1979.
*
Althoughtheyprobably willnotbeusedtoanygreat extent.theintroductionof redandyellowcards,similartothoseusedbysoccer referees,byCzechoslovakia forbadbehaviourontenniscourtsisawelcomeinitiativewhichmightbefollowedelsewhere.
Althoughthevastmajorityoftennisplayersbehaviourincompetitionisimpeccable,therehavebeen occasionsinrecentyears whenplayers,competingfor substantialprizeshavereactedbadlytovarioussituationsandbeenresponsible forunpleasantnesssuchas arguingaboutdecisions. growlingatballboysand hittingtheballoutofcourt.
UndertheCzechsystem a yellowcardwillbe "awarded"toaplayerfor unsatisfactorybehaviourand aftertwowarningsoryellowcardsaplayerwillget aredcardwhichwillentail lossofgames.
*
Concernisbeingexpressedinsomefootball circlesoftheunfortunate effectsofthefailureof SouthAustraliatojointhe nationalnightcompetition conductedbythenational companyformedunderthe auspicesoftheVictorian FootballLeague.
declinedtoplayVictoriain interstategamesandto takepartinpre-season matches, Itissaidthatsincethe partialwithdrawalofSouth Australiathestandardof footballhasdropped. Thisisarguable,althoughthetendencywould heforcompetitionwiththe Statewherethestandardis acknowledgedtobethe highest(Victoria)toraise thestandardoftheplayers compel/ma
Amoreimportantaspect, however,isthatwithout SouthAustraliathecompetitionwillnotbetrulynational-andtheestablishmentofatrulynational competitionhasbeenthe objectiveoffootballauthoritiesforsomeseasonsnow. Itshouldbepossibleto overcomethedifficultiesat presentconfrontingtheauthorities,andforthegood ofthegameitistobehoped thatthiswillbedone.
iiiii.0.111iiIIIIIIII111111111111111111811111111
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