THROUGH RUINED MEANS
TRESTLES SURF BEACH | SAN ONOFRE, CA
i douglas fir differing thicknesses
ii pine.red oak.poplar.ash differing species
iii concrete various geometries
iv concrete various rebar depths
v untreated steel
vertical corrugations
vi untreated steel horizontal corrugations
material experimentation | physical mockups thesis inspiration | personal photos
PLANNED POTENTIAL
permanent, temporary & glass surfaces intersect to create spaces that will run a course dependent on patterns of use and exposure to the weather walls may be added or left to decay along the flexible grid | spaces may open to the outdoors over time, revealing framed views or they may extend into one another differences in pace tell the process of weathering | newly exposed concrete begins to stain, delayed behind walls which were always exposed but ahead of those protected behind enclosure of glass
TRESTLES SURF BEACH SONGS CAMP PENDLETON PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT SONGS LOWER TRESTLES SURF BEACH TRESTLES SURF BEACH TRESTLES SURF BEACH SAN MATEO VALLEY PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT CAMP PENDLETON YEAR 01 ~YEAR 70 SCALE 1/128” = 1’-0” ~YEAR 25 ~YEAR 15
THE PROCESS OF TIME
as time passes, some businesses flourish and their enclosing walls are maintained while others go out of business and are left to decay this project begins with the end of construction | it runs an unpredictable course based on the people and events that come to pass upon it its beauty lies in its elegance at each stage of life, from construction to demolition, through maintainance and ruination
view | courtyard impluvium | year 01
| ~ year 25 | ~ year 70
THE ORIGIN OF NATURE’S CLAIM
post-war southern california methods of construction, such as use of corrugated steel and lumber framing, are adjusted to intend for a poetic destruction over time unprotected corrugated steel rusts to uncover douglas fir framing which rots to reveal the fundamentality of the anchor bolts within the concrete, a process which begins instantly but m as time and material collaborate, they result in architecture that, upon the wrinckles of its skin, reveals the story of its past
detail | concrete to steel view | detail | year 01
may take over fifty years to complete
| ~ year 25 | ~ year 75
axon | exploded
PRODU PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT Temporary Roof Untreated Corrugated Steel and Local Thatch Insulation. As roofs disappear, lighting conditions shift to allow more consistent natural north light. Permanent Roof Recycled Plywood and Lumber from concrete formwork. Corrugated steel roo ng. Permanent Walls Concrete and Glass. As temporary walls deteriorate, the newly exposed concrete begins to stain, delayed behind the walls which were exposed from the beginning but ahead of those protected from moisture behind the enclosure of glass. Temporary Walls Untreated, Corrugated Steel. Create spaces that connect, disappear, shift as di erent surfaces decay at their individual pace. Views of surrounding landmarks are exposed with time. If spaces are desired, a simple treatment layer is added to the rusting layer. Lifted Courtyard Impluvium Lifted as a requirement of the California State Parks, the courtyard acts as a catwalk through museum amidst ruins. The central impluvium allows staining at varied paces due to the designated ow of rain water.
view | sw entrance
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT UCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT SECTION LAPSE AA_COURTYARD SCALE 1/16” = 1’-0” HOTEL ROOM RR LOBBY CAFE SURF SHOP M.PURPOSE HOTEL ROOM RR LOBBY CAFE SURF SHOP M.PURPOSE CAMP PEN. EXHIBIT CAMP PEN. EXHIBIT SONGS TEMP. EXHIBIT SHOP SURF SHOP DAY CARE SHOP DAY CARE SECTION LAPSE BB_COURTYARD SCALE 1/16” = 1’-0” plan | 01
HOLLYWOOD LAW COURTS
CAHUENGA BLVD | HOLLYWOOD, CA
atmospheric study model landscaped transition into courtroom
midterm model bridges amid atrium join lobby to courts
final model transitional landscape replaces atrium
SITE PLAN STUDIES
courtrooms create an urban edge along cahuenga blvd. visitors proceed from parking thru public space into courthouse tree canopies imply the transition to solemnity
design sequence | physical models
i
SECTIONAL STUDIES
dynamic sectional qualities enliven the procession to the courtroom chambers, assemblies & holdings generate courtrooms of double-height landscape separates the democratic lobby & the contemplative courtroom
COURTROOM ORGANIZATION
judge, jury & in-custody enter from central core public glance into court before filing into seats reorganization allows natural light and views onto cahuenga blvd.
JURY JURY JUDGE JUDGE HOLD HOLD PUBLIC PUBLIC LANDSCAPE
plan | ground level
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT JURY ASSEMBLY ENTRY CLERK’S OFFICE COURT ADMINISTRATION FAMILY COURT MEDIATION SELF-HELP CWA STAFF SUPPORT PUBLIC LOBBY SALLY PORT CAFE SUBTERRANEAN PARKING OPEN PLAZA PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT COURTROOM COURTROOM COURTROOM COURTROOM COURTROOM COURTROOM HOLD HOLD HOLD HOLD HOLD HOLD JA JA JA JA JA JA PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT JC JC JC JC JC JC PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT CENTRAL IN-CUSTODY HOLDING | 02 | 03 | -01 | 01
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
axon | cross section
section | transverse
plan | ground level
section | longitudinal section | key wall
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT COURTROOM CLERK’S OFFICE CENTRAL HOLDING ENTRY LOBBY PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT COURTROOM JUDGE JUDGE JURY JURY COURTROOM CLERK’S OFFICE JURY SERVICES CENTRAL HOLDING PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT 6” MULLION SYSTEM 2x6 WOOD LOUVERS ** SPACED AT IN O.C. 8” SQUARE STEEL TUBE STRUCTURE ** WOODS INCLUDE 6 VARIED SPECIES (CEDAR, PINE, OAK, FIR, EUCALYPTUS, TEAK) DESIGNED TO AGE FROM VARIED COLORS TO SIMILAR GRAYS OVER THE BUILDING’S LIFE. STEEL RECTANGULAR TUBE CONNECTION WATER-RESISTANT SEAL MULLION CONNECTION TO STEEL TUBE 8” SQUARE STEEL TUBE TO BEAM CONNECTION WATER-RESISTANT SEAL COURTROOM (TYP) CONCRETE ROOF CAP
view | cahuenga blvd
view | entrance plaza
view | bridge amid landscape
WESTERN AVE | KOREATOWN, CA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
concept of rising grade levels protection vs exposure to context
integration of classrooms|ramps realization of residual spaces
introduction of circulation cores designation of residual spaces
design sequence | physical models
restrooms accessibility
classroom classroom
CLASSROOM MODULE
boys girls poche teachers lounge
natural daylight natural daylight attention teacher questionstudylearn avoid disturbance questionstudylearn transition entrance
modules contain two classrooms connected by a central pocket central pocket is designated as service|transition space attention is direceted away from entrace to avoid distraction
introduction of system of ramps
MODULE ORGANIZATION
modules within grid rise as grade level increases students follow the model of their elder colleagues colors illuminate desire to progress towards graduation
various levels connect via system of ramps ramps begin from interior (1-3) | move to exterior (4-6) students assimilate first to the classroom then the urban context
RESIDUAL SPACE
spaces above|below classrooms fit remaining program
below: multipurpose room, special education, teachers lounge,etc. above: outdoor terraces (reading, basketball, music|art, cafeteria seating)
below ramps
above/below classrooms
CIRCULATION CORES
circulation cores fit between classrooms for means of egress broad stairs set beside egress promote studying and interaction interaction between grades inspires mentoring outside classroom
vertical circulation
ADA RAMPING
level classroom level 6 5 4 3 2 1
terrace
SUNSET BLVD | SILVERLAKE, CA
35-UNIT HOUSING/RETAIL
primary study of figure ground
realization of housing bar study of paths within ground fabric
realization of floors within bar
addition of commercial program failed attempt to fit units within single level
division of bar into modules
formulaic organization of modules integration of vertical circulation
design sequence | physical models
v
FORM via RELATIONSHIPS
thin housing bar is introduced bar creates distance from itself and adjusts to views remaining elements are integrated considering context
CURVEDGLASS
PARKING PARKING PARKING PARKING PARKING RETAIL RESTAURANT BUSINESS COMMERCIAL
PRIVACY via TETRIS
private, public and void modules stack above, below or next to one another along bar objective 01: bedroom modules do not conflict with another unit’s living module objective 02: voids are positioned where units would otherwise conflict due to narrow proximety
PRIVACY via CIRCULATION
circulation cores are inserted within bar for direct vertical access to units corridors are unnecessary - units remain free of passerby - no forced interaction between neighbors variation of square footages and freedom from interaction opens marketing possibility to all consumer types
3 2 1 4 5 6 7 9 8 10 11 12 16 14 15 13 CIRCULATION
CIRCULATION PARKING MAJOR CIRCULATION MAJOR CIRCULATION MAJOR CIRCULATION VOID VOID
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 26 25 27 29 28 30 31 32 33 34 35 CENTER MULTIPURPOSE COMMUNITY PARKING PARKING CIRCULATION CIRCULATION MAJOR CIRCULATION CIRCULATION MAJOR CIRCULATION CIRCULATION MAJOR 1801-2000 ft2 1601-1800 ft2 1401-1600 ft2 1201-1400 ft2 ≤ 1200 ft2 living-dining-kitchen bedrooms
COMMERCIAL REFLECTION POOL OPEN TO BELOW MINOR COURTYARD MAJOR COURTYARD 20 23 24 31 35 COMMUNITY CENTER plan | parking plan | ground level plan | ground floor
view | interior courtyard
2 4 6 9 10 12 14 18 19 22 26 27 29 30 33 11 15 32 3 5 7 9 10 13 16 18 19 23 24 26 27 29 30 34 1 4 6 12 14 21 25 28 33 11 15 32 8 17 plan | 4th floor plan | ground level plan | 2nd floor plan | 3rd floor
view | sunset boulevard
MOUNT BALDY | ONTARIO, CA
VACATION RESIDENCE
i concept of forest of trees integration of differing levels
focus on central vertial element
voids create spaces within monolith priliminary structure integrated
final structure model | brick test passed five bricks vertical | one brick seismic
TREE | STONE CONCEPT
central monolith conceptually adopts the qualities of a tree trunk horizontal elements branch off at differing heights pigment of stone from the site provides the material palette
design sequence | physical models
iii
iv
ii
CENTRAL MONOLITH
voids within the monolith become livable space
voids include bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, storage, etc.
50% concrete | 50% void | from top to foundation
LEVELS
storage levels
kitchen
bedroom bathroom
sky light
stairs
horizonal branching elements provide larger spaces a living room, stair case, and patio connect to the monolith differing levels provide various views and relationships to the ground
i ii iii iv v
ix
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viii
x xi xii xv xvi xvii xviii xix xxii xxiii xxiv xxv xxvi
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xxxiv xxxv view | physical model
xxviii
BEDROOM LEVEL 4538' 6" DINING LEVEL 4546' - 6" LIVING LEVEL 4547’ 6" ENTRANCE LEVEL 4548' 6" FINISHED CEILING LEVEL 4557' - 6" HEIGHT OF CONCRETE WALL 4562' 0" CURTAIN WALL GLASS STAIRS CONCRETE RETAINING WALL LIFTING DOOR LIVING ROOM DINING ROOM EXTERIOR PATIO BEDROOM LEVEL 4538' 6" DINING LEVEL 4546' - 6" LIVING LEVEL 4547' - 6" ENTRANCE LEVEL 4548' - 6" FINISHED CEILING LEVEL 4557' - 6" HEIGHT OF CONCRETE WALL 4562' - 0" CONCRETE RUSTED SHEET METAL CURTAIN WALL CURTAIN WALL DOOR RETAINING WALL ROOF SLOPE: 2% GLASS STAIRS STEEL WIDE FLANGE RUSTED SHEET METAL GLASS SKYLIGHT CURTAIN WALL BEDROOM EXTERIOR PATIO DINING ROOM LIVING ROOM ENTRANCE
ENTRANCE LEVEL +2' LIVING LEVEL +1' DINING LEVEL +0' -1' 6" -2' -8' KITCHEN UP UP DN DN CONCRETE GLASS STAIRS WIDE FLANGE CORTIN STEEL CURTAIN WALL VERTICALLY LIFTING DOOR STEEL BEAMS STEEL TUBE BEAM STEEL PURLINS EMBED CONCRETE MONOLITH STEEL JOISTS
1 1/2 1" 3/4" 1" 1 1 2" 2 3/4" 3" 3" 4 1 2" 4 1 2" 1'-0" 3 3 / 4 " 4 1 / 4 " 4" 1'0 2 3/4" 2 3/4" 3 1/2" 9" 1/ 2 1" 6" 6" 1 1 / 2 " 3/ 4 14 1 / 2 WELDED CONNECTION 1" STEEL EMBED ANCHOR BOLT (TYP) STEEL REINFORCEMENT SWALE SLOPED 2% AWAY FROM RETA NING WALL EARTH 8" CONCRETE RETAINING WALL METAL CAP AT CORNER RUSTED SHEET METAL CLADDING WATERPROOFING LAYER ANCHOR BOLT (TYP) 1/2" STEEL EMBED STEEL REINFORCEMENT CONCRETE MONOLITH WELDED CONNECTION STEEL SLIDING DOOR TRACK WHEELS STEEL DOOR HEADER 1" GLASS SLIDING DOORS TEK SCREWS 2X4 WOOD SLEEPER 3/4" PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR 1X4 WOOD FINISH FLOOR 4"X12" STEEL TUBE BEAM LIGHT GAUGE STEEL CHANNEL RUBBER FITTING 2" GLASS STAIR 2"X6" STEEL TUBE PURLIN 1/2" BOLT STEEL CONNECTION BRACKET R19 BATT INSULATION 2X4 WOOD NAILER SUSPENSION TEE EXPANSION JOINT WELDED MOMENT CONNECTION BASE MOULDING RUSTED SHEET METAL FINISH CORRUGATED METAL 12" CONCRETE HEEL GRAVEL STEEL REINFORCEMENT 8" CONCRETE STEM 6" DRAINAGE TILE EARTH 1" 1/ 4 " 1/ 4 " 1 1 / 2 1 1 2" ROTATION FIXED GLASS PANEL FIXED MULLION ROTATING WINDOW MULLION ROTATING WINDOW STOP ROTATING GLASS PANEL ROTATION POINT STEEL CHANEL WINDOW FRAME RUBBER FITTING STAINLESS STEEL HANDLE
6" 1" 4" 1" 1 1 / 2 3/ 4 3/ 4 1'0 3" 1'3 " 1"3/4" 1 -1 1 4" 3/4"3/4" 1'-4 1/2 3/4" GYPSUM BOARD ATTACHED TO PLYWOOD WITH TEK SCREWS 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING R19 BATT INSULATION 2" STEEL DIAGONAL BRACE TEK SCREW BASE MOULDING EXPANSION JOINT 1X4 WOOD FINISH FLOORING 2X4 WOOD SLEEPER SPACED 18" O C 3/4" PLYWOOD SUBFLOORING 1/2" BOLT STEEL CONNECTION BRACKET 2"X6" STEEL TUBE PURLIN 4"X12" STEEL TUBE BEAM 1" BOLT 13" LIGHT GAUGE STEEL SILL PLATE BOLTED TO STEEL TUBE 3" 3/ 4 6" 6" 1/ 2 3/ 4 " 1'5 " 1" 3 3 / 4 1" 5 3 / 4 1/ 2 1 1 / 2 " 2" 7 3 / 4 " 1" 1" 1 1 2" 1 1 2" 6" 1/4" 3/4" 1 1/2" 3/4 1/4 3 1/2" 5 3 / 4 " 1/ 2 1 1 / 2 7 3 / 4 METAL
VERAL PREPARED
ASPHALT PARADIENE
PARADIENE 20 TEK
WOOD
CONCRETE
STEEL
ANCHOR
1"
WELDED
ASPHALT 2"X6"
4"X12"
1/2"
3/4"
WITH TEK SCREWS 1/2" BOLT SUSPENSION TEE 2X2 WOOD NAILER 2% SLOPE AWAY FROM CONCRETE MONOLITH STEEL CONNECTION BRACKET 2"X6" STEEL TUBE PURLIN GRAVEL WHEELS STEEL SLIDING DOOR TRACK STEEL DOOR SOLE CHANNEL 1" GLASS SLIDING DOOR WELDED CONNECTION 1/2" STEEL EMBED ANCHOR BOLT CONRETE MONOLITH WIDE FLANGE STAIR STRUCTURE MOMENT CONNECTION STEEL CONNECTION BRACKET 1/2" BOLT TACK WELD STEEL REINFORCEMENT 1-1/2" GLASS STAIR SLEEPER EXPANSION JOINT STEEL CHANNEL COLUMN R19 BATT INSULATION RUSTED SHEET METAL FINISH 1/2" BOLT EXPANSION JOINT 1-1/2" GLASS STAIR SLEEPER WIDE FLANGE STAIR STRUCTURE
COVER PLATE
SURFACE
40 FR
SCREW
ANGLE
MONOLITH
REINFORCEMENT
BOLT (TYP)
STEEL EMBED
CONNECTION
STEEL TUBE PURLIN
STEEL TUBE BEAM
PLYWOOD
GYPSUM BOARD ATTACHED TO PLYWOOD