MODULE
Second Skin
ONE Vitural Environment ENVS 10008
Yan Zhang
Contents Table Module 1 Ideation Second Skin ●Inflate Material System - Parafoil Kite - Sketching and measure drawing - Digital modelling ● Personal Space ●Design Ideas - Shoulder Armor - Additional Arms - Hat ●Sketches of the chosen design idea
Module 1 Ideation
Second Skin
Second skin is a wearable volume or surface, where the body is its site. This module incorporates exploration of properties, functions and potential of particular materials and also investigate how body and our design interact with and influence deisgn process and the final result. Here I choose inflatable material for the deisgn and as the start ponint to begin with.
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Inflate Material System Parafoil Kite
Being dependent solely on constant source of air to keep flying and maintain its form, a paramoil kite does not need any supporting bone structure. This is a special and important feature derived from its material system.
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Inflate Material System Parafoil Kite Parafoil is an award-winning invention by kite designer Domina Jalbert, a patent was granted as early as in 1966.
As can be seen from the photo, the kite inherently has four trigonal cells that allow air to flow in and inflate the kite.
Once filled with air, the kite tran will complete its transformation and start to move if the air has a acceleration that can overcome air resistance and the kite's weight. Photo of Parafoil Kite, bought from Thomas Ganna Store (Sony W730)
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Inflate Material System Parafoil Kite
Air fills the kite in the opposite direction of the players's movement direction.
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A quick sketch showing how the kkite works.
Inflate Material System Parafoil Kite top plan
A scale ruler is used for all the measurements.
It's quite easy to start measured drawing from any of the points in a rectancle and find the other intersections by making use of the perpendicularity between lines. bottom plan
To locate the wing tips. A network whose origin is the midpoint of the bottom 31.cm line is estabilshed before skethching and the herizontal and vertical distances of the tips are recorded.
side elevation
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Inflate Material System Parafoil Kite
Perspective view Front elevation
Plan
Side elevation
Aboeve are the orthographic views of a fully inflated kite. The picture on the right is its perspective view. (generated in Rhino)
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Personal Space Personal Domain
This is a diagram showing relationships between distance and forms of contacts with people.
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Design Idea
From my experience How much we perceive space as personal or public is often regulated by its visibility and accessibility.
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Design Idea Shoulder Armor
This is an shouder armor that protect the user from unecessary contacts and threats by regulating his/her accessibility
A sketch of the shoulder armer based on IKEA Man Wooden Figure
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Design Idea Additional Arms
These are additional arms designed for the user to claim surrounding space to be personal or private in the way he/she prefers as the arms can be revolved and point in any direction. Again, the accessibility is regulated.
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A sketch of the shoulder armer based on IKEA Man Wooden Figure
Design Idea Hat The brim of hat is a means to extend personal domain, and to some extend , it helps to hide the user's facial expressions and hence his or her thoughts and privacy.(by regulating the person's visibility)
Contemporary woman's Hat
These were the formal hats worn for officials and uperclasses around twelve centuries ago. It's said that the wings are designed by an emperor to make confidential talks bwteen people impossible when the emperor and his subjects are having an meeting. (by regulating each person's accessibility to another) Ancient Chinese hats of officials and aristocrats
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Design Sketech (front)
The part that suits the user's head is much smaller than the entire volume of the hat.
In this way, the user's facial expressions, mental activities, are partly hiden.
Front view
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Design Sketech (side)
Side view
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Design Sketch (top)
If the inflatable ribbons were extended infinitely, it would form a circle. This invisible circle is exactly an invdication of personal space
Top view
Top view
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