22
Who We Saw
23
2021 Observatory Report
MIGRANT CATEGORISATION
FIGURE 5. Nationality; by sub-region
FIGURE 6. Age group of individuals; by nationals, EU/EEA migrants, non-EU/EEA migrants
38
3,000
Northern America
30
EU/EEA migrants
Number of Individuals
2,000
26 2,443
1,500
Central Asia
1,000
Eastern Asia
500
0
South-Eastern Asia
168
24
404
9 217 148
295 0-4
5-9
5 163 10-14
Southern Asia
Western Europe
35
2,021
40
1,403 877
580
35
599
224
327
345
401
382
431
421
411
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
Figure 6, in which data is categorised by age groups, shows that in all age groups the majority of individuals were non-EU/EEA migrants. The highest proportion of non-EU/EEA migrants was in the 30–34 age group (18.7%;
Northern Europe
45
2,614
1,507
Figures 6 and 7 present the data categorised by EU/European Economic Area (EEA) migrants, non-EU/EEA migrants, and nationals.25, 26 Most of all individuals seen at MdM programmes were non-EU/EEA migrants (74.7%; 14,159/18,962), followed by EU/EEA migrants (22.2%; 4,210/18,962) and nationals (3.1%; 593/18,962).
Western Asia
Nationals
36
2,500
Latin America & Caribbean
Non-EU/EEA migrants
386 252 55-59
2,614/13,976). In general, the age profile of the non-EU/EEA migrants was younger than the EU/EEA migrants and national groups. The highest levels of EU/EEA migrants were observed in children in comparison to the other age groups; 34.0% of individuals in the 0–4 age group (295/867) were EU/ EEA migrants as were 39.6% of the 5–9 age group (148/374) and 41.9% of the 10–14 age group (121/289). Almost a third of nationals who attended an MdM programme were under the age of 4 (30.3%, 168/554). In Figure 7, the data is categorised by the
31 356 171
60-64
16 185
8
65-69
70-74
4
4
75-79
80+
country of the MdM programme in which the individual was seen. The highest proportion of non-EU/EEA migrants attended programmes in the United Kingdom (96.5%; 688/713), Sweden (88.9%; 272/306), Belgium (88.0%; 1,667/1,894), and France (80.3%; 9,865/12,285). The highest level of EU/ EEA migrants was observed in Germany (46.3%; 1,111/2,397) and Luxembourg (40.7%; 557/1,367). The MdM programmes saw 593 nationals in total, with the highest proportions in Germany (13.4%; 322/2,397) and Luxembourg (7.8%; 107/1,367).
FIGURE 7. Country of MdM programme; by nationals, EU/EEA migrants, non-EU/EEA migrants
3.1
100%
Southern Europe
1.3
0.7 7.8
13.4
51.4
40.2
80%
Percentage
Eastern Europe
Northern Africa
74.7
60%
88.9
96.5
80.3
88.0
40%
40.7
20%
Sub-Saharan Africa
22.2 0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Number of Individuals
Figure 5 shows that a little more than half of the individuals seen at the MdM programmes were nationals from Africa (51.9%; 9,838/18,962), with 35.2% native of sub-Saharan Africa (6,668/18,962) and 16.7% from Northern Africa (3,170/18,962).
31.1% of individuals were from Europe (5,901/18,962) with 20.2% native of Eastern Europe (3,831/18,962). 14.5% of individuals were from Asia (2,741/18,962). Just 2.5% of individuals were from the Americas (474/18,962).
0%
All
EU/EEA migrants
Fig 5. Data from social consultations includes each individual once. Continents with less than 10 individuals not shown (Oceania, with eight individuals). Figure excludes 3,996 records missing nationalities (17.4%, 3,996/22,958).
46.3 18.4
11.1 United Kingdom Non-EU/EEA migrants
25. This categorisation was calculated based on individuals’ nationality in relation to the country where they had a consultation. There are limitations to this categorisation, which must be considered (for further details see the section on “Limitations”).
Sweden
Luxembourg
Germany
France
12.0 Belgium
Nationals
26. This report uses the terms: “EU/EEA migrants” to refer to citizens of European Single Market states – EU countries, EEA, and Switzerland – who are living in another EU or EEA country, or Switzerland; “non-EU/EEA migrants” are those who are not citizens of EU or EEA countries, or Switzerland; and “nationals” are those who reported nationality the same as the clinic country code.
Fig 6. Data from social consultations includes each individual once. Figure excludes 4,362 records missing age, nationality, or both (19.0%; 4,362/22,958). Fig 7. Data from social consultations includes each individual once. Figure excludes 3,996 records missing nationalities (17.4%; 3,996/22,958).