Cyclohexanone

Page 1

Reaxys

PubChem

eMolecules

Reactions (1470)

Yield

Substances (2)

Citations (3478)

Conditions

References A

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With N-(N-L-γ-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl)glycine in methanol

aq. buffer;

Shoman, Mai E.; Dumond, Jenna F.; Isbell; Crawford; Brandon, Angela; Honovar, Jaideep; Vitturi, Dario A.; White; Patel; King, S. Bruce

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 54, # 4 p. 1059 - 1070 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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299 Synthesize Find similar A: 19 %Chromat. B: 25 %Chromat.

Rx-ID: 30645310 Find similar reactions

With sodium 2-iodobenzenesulfonate; Oxone; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate in acetonitrile

T=60°C; 24 h;

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Cui, Li-Qian; Liu, Kai; Zhang, Chi

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 9, # 7 p. 2258 - 2265 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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300 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 30763537 Find similar reactions

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With phosphoric acid; 5 Pd(II)/C(eggshell); hydrogen in water

T=149.84°C; P=37503.8 Torr; 1.66667 h; Autoclave; Hide Experimental Procedure

Zhao, Chen; He, Jiayue; Lemonidou, Angeliki A.; Li, Xuebing; Lercher, Johannes A.

Journal of Catalysis, 2011 , vol. 280, # 1 p. 8 - 16 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kinetic study of anisole, catechol, and guaiacol hydrodeoxygenation conversion

General procedure.The kinetic study of anisole, catechol, or guaiacol was carried out as follows. The reactant (0.016 mol) was mixed with 0.5 wt.percent H3PO4-H2O solution (80 ml) and 5 wt.percent Pd/C (0.020 g), and then such mixture was hydrodeoxygenated at 423 K and 5 MPa H2 with a stirring speed of 1000 rpm. After reaction, ethyl acetate was used to extract the organic phase, and the liquid products including aqueous phase and organic phase were analyzed through GC and GC-MS with internal standards (i.e., 2-isopropylphenol for the organic phase and acetone for the aqueous phase). A

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301 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 30912283 Find similar reactions

With oxygen in acetone; butanone

T=124.84°C; P=11251.1 Torr; AutoclaveInert atmosphere;

Yu, Hao; Peng, Feng; Tan, Jun; Hu, Xiaowei; Wang, Hongjuan; Yang, Jian; Zheng, Wenxu

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2011 , vol. 50, # 17 p. 3978 - 3982 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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With glycerol trinitrate reductase from Agrobacterium radiobacter; Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide

T=30°C; pH=7.5; 24 h; aq. bufferEnzymatic reaction;

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Durchschein, Katharina; Fabian, Walter M. F.; MacHeroux, Peter; Zangger, Klaus; Trimmel, Gregor; Faber, Kurt

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 9, # 9 p. 3364 - 3369 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; C34H32CoN2O8 in decane; acetonitrile

T=60°C; 1 h;

Rx-ID: 30913589 Find similar reactions

Khatri, Praveen K.; Jain, Suman L.; Sivakumar K.; Sain, Bir

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 9, # 9 p. 3370 - 3374 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


With tert.-butylhydroperoxide in decane; acetonitrile

T=60°C; 2.5 h;

Khatri, Praveen K.; Jain, Suman L.; Sivakumar K.; Sain, Bir

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 9, # 9 p. 3370 - 3374 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

304 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 31281584 Find similar reactions

With sodium cyanide; hydrogen cyanide; dihydrogen peroxide in water; cyclohexanone

Hide Experimental Procedure

Hanselmann, Paul; Klegraf, Ellen; Wenger, Wolfgang

Patent: US2011/195012 A1, 2011 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

3:Preparation of Ethanedinitrile and Purification with Cyclohexanone

Example 3 Preparation of Ethanedinitrile and Purification with Cyclohexanone In a 2 L stirred apparatus (Labmax) with temperature-controlled jacket, stirrer, reflux condenser, pH meter and two dosing systems, 25.3 g of iron(III) sulphate hydrate and 24.7 g of copper(II) sulphate pentahydrate were dissolved in 308 mL of water. Within 120 min, 100 g of hydrogen cyanide (100percent) and 251 g of hydrogen peroxide (30percent) were added dropwise in parallel at a temperature of 15° C. The gas mixture formed in the reaction was passed through a gas washer which contained 38.3 mL of cyclohexanone and 0.5 g of sodium cyanide, and then through a reflux condenser cooled to -10° C. After these washing and drying steps, the ethanedinitrile was obtained in 60percent yield and with the following composition (by gas-chromatographic analysis): ethanedinitrile: 79.71percent hydrogen cyanide: 0.68percent water: carbon dioxide: 19.58percent

With hydrogen cyanide; dihydrogen peroxide; triethylamine in water; cyclohexanone

Hide Experimental Procedure

Hanselmann, Paul; Klegraf, Ellen; Wenger, Wolfgang

Patent: US2011/195012 A1, 2011 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

4:Preparation of Ethanedinitrile and Purification with Cyclohexanone

Example 4 Preparation of Ethanedinitrile and Purification with Cyclohexanone In a 2 L stirred apparatus (Labmax) with temperature-controlled jacket, stirrer, reflux condenser, pH meter and two dosing systems, 25.3 g of iron(III) sulphate hydrate and 24.7 g of copper(II) sulphate pentahydrate were dissolved in 308 mL of water. Within 120 min, 100 g of hydrogen cyanide (100percent) and 251 g of hydrogen peroxide (30percent) were added dropwise in parallel at a temperature of 15° C. The gas mixture formed in the reaction was passed through a gas washer which contained 38.3 mL of cyclohexanone and 1.1 g of triethylamine, and then through a reflux condenser cooled to -10° C. After these washing and drying steps, the ethanedinitrile was obtained in 66percent yield and with the following composition (by gas-chromatographic analysis): ethanedinitrile: 83.84percent hydrogen cyanide: 0.06percent water: carbon dioxide: 16.10percent A

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With hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 5.5 h; Autoclave;

Rx-ID: 31417091 Find similar reactions

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Green Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 13, # 7 p. 1766 - 1771 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


With (x)C20H44NO(1+)*(x)Cl(1-)*Rh; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=3750.38 Torr; 2.4 h; Autoclave; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=3750.38 Torr; 1 h; Autoclave; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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Rx-ID: 31417094 Find similar reactions

With hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 5 h; Autoclave;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Green Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 13, # 7 p. 1766 - 1771 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With (x)C20H44NO(1+)*(x)Cl(1-)*Rh; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 7 h; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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Rx-ID: 31417096 Find similar reactions

With hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 5.5 h; Autoclave;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Green Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 13, # 7 p. 1766 - 1771 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=3750.38 Torr; 1.5 h; Autoclave; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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308 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 31463113 Find similar reactions

Shimizu, Ken-Ichi; Yamamoto, Takumi; Tai, Yutaka; Satsuma, Atsushi

Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 2011 , vol. 345, # 1-2 p. 54 - 59 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With Au/Al2O3; hydrogen in ethanol

T=80 - 120°C; P=4500.45 Torr; Autoclave; chemoselective reaction;

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309 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 31795358 Find similar reactions

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With T-2130

T=250 - 290°C; P=760.051 Torr;

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Romero, Arturo; Santos, Aurora; Escrig, Daniel; Simon, Ernesto

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 392, # 1-2 p. 19 - 27 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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With water; ozone

T=23.04°C; 3.33333 h; Kinetics; ConcentrationReagent/catalystTime;

Alam, Mohammed S.; Camredon, Marie; Rickard, Andrew R.; Carr, Timo; Wyche, Kevin P.; Hornsby, Karen E.; Monks, Paul S.; Bloss, William J.

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2011 , vol. 13, # 23 p. 11002 - 11015 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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Rx-ID: 32093102 Find similar reactions

With (x)C20H44NO(1+)*(x)Cl(1-)*Rh; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 24 h; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 24 h; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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With (x)C20H44NO(1+)*(x)Cl(1-)*Rh; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 24 h; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Rx-ID: 32093103 Find similar reactions

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 24 h; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 24 h; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

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Rx-ID: 32093104 Find similar reactions

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

314 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 32093105 Find similar reactions

With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=3750.38 Torr; 1 h; Autoclave; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

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Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

315 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 32093106 Find similar reactions

With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=3750.38 Torr; 1 h; Autoclave; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

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Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

316 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 32093107 Find similar reactions

With Rh0(0.08 wt)SiO2; hydrogen in water

T=20°C; P=3750.38 Torr; 1 h; Autoclave; Mechanism; chemoselective reaction;

Hubert, Claudie; Bile, Elodie Guyonnet; Denicourt-Nowicki, Audrey; Roucoux, Alain

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2011 , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 215 - 219 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


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317 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 32318157 Find similar reactions

With cerium(IV) oxide in ethanol

T=350°C; 5 h; Inert atmosphere;

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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318 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 32318158 Find similar reactions

With scandium(III) oxide in ethanol

T=400°C; 5 h; Inert atmosphere;

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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319 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 32318159 Find similar reactions

With scandium(III) oxide in ethanol

T=400°C; 5 h; Inert atmosphere;

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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320 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 32318160 Find similar reactions

With scandium(III) oxide in ethanol

T=400°C; 5 h; Inert atmosphere;

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


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Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 400 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 400 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 400 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Hide Details

Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum oxide / ethanol / 5 h / 300 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: cerium (IV) oxide / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: zirconium oxide / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Sc2O3 / ethanol / 5 h / 350 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme

Abe, Katsutoshi; Ohishi, Yusuke; Okada, Takuto; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Catalysis Today, 2011 , vol. 164, # 1 p. 419 - 424 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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Lu, Yun; Bradshaw, Joshua; Zhao, Yu; Kuester, William; Kabotso, Daniel

Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 24, # 12 p. 1172 - 1178 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

in acetonitrile

T=60°C; Kinetics;

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With lt;ClCu(pyrrolidin-2-one)4(μ-Cl)PdCl2*PdCl2gt;n; oxygen in methanol; 1,2-dichloro-ethane

T=50°C; 6 h; var. palladium complexes; Product distribution;

Hosokawa, Takahiro; Takano, Minoru; Murahashi, Shun-Ichi; Ozaki, Hiroshi; Kitagawa, Yasuyuki; et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1994 , # 12 p. 1433 - 1434 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A: 12 %Chromat. B: 73 %Chromat.

With water; oxygen; palladium dichloride in N,N-dimethyl acetamide

T=70°C; Wacker type oxidation; P=2280.15 Torr; 10 h; Autoclave;

Mitsudome, Takato; Mizumoto, Keiichi; Mizugaki, Tomoo; Jitsukawa, Koichiro; Kaneda, Kiyotomi

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2010 , vol. 49, # 7 p. 1238 - 1240 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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A: 95.9% B: 0.8% C: 0.7%

With Hβ zeolite in various solvent(s) T=349.9°C; P=750.06 Torr; Title compound not separated from byproducts;

Dai, Lian-Xin; Hayasaka, Raita; Iwaki, Yoshihide; Koyano, Keiko A.; Tatsumi, Takashi

Chemical Communications, 1996 , # 9 p. 1071 - 1072 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With Mg-Al-borate-pillared layerd double hydroxides

T=340°C; Beckmann rearrangement; 4 h; vapor-phase; Product distribution; Further Variations:Reagents;

Lin, Jenn-Tsuen

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, 1999 , vol. 46, # 5 p. 779 - 787 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With WOx/SBA-15 (10 wt.percent W) in methanol

T=350°C; Beckmann rearrangement; 3 h; Inert atmosphereFlow reactor;

Bordoloi, Ankur; Halligudi

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2010 , vol. 379, # 1-2 p. 141 - 147 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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90%

With water in acetone

T=20 - 55°C;

Verma, Sanjeev K.; Sathe, Manisha; Kaushik

Synthetic Communications, 2010 , vol. 40, # 11 p. 1701 - 1707 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

76%

With Montmorillonite K10 in dichloromethane

2 h; Ambient temperature;

Gautier, Elisabeth C.L.; Graham, Andrew E.; McKillop, Alexander; Standen, Stephen P.; Taylor, Richard J.K.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1997 , vol. 38, # 11 p. 1881 - 1884 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

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With dihydrogen peroxide; butanone; (Cr)MCM-41

T=-1.15°C; 12 h; atmospheric pressure; Product distribution; Further Variations:CatalystsSolventsReagents;

Selvam; Sakthivel

Journal of Catalysis, 2002 , vol. 211, # 1 p. 134 - 143 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With oxygen; 2-hydroxy-1,3-isoindolinedione; .LAMBDA.-tris(2,4-pentanedionato)cobalt(III); anhydrous cobalt diacetate in water

T=110°C; P=36778.6 Torr; 1 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Patent: EP1350786 A1, 2003 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 11-12; 16 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

1:

In a 316 stainless steel reactor having an internal volume of 300 ml, 10 g (118 mmol) of cyclohexane, 40 g of acetic acid, 38.8 mg (0.237 mmol) of N-hydroxyphthalimide, 29.6 mg (0.118 mmol) of cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate, and 42.4 mg (0.118 mmol) of tris(acetylacetonato)cobalt (III) were placed, and the reactor was sealed and was pressurized to 50 Kg/cm<2> (4.9 MPa) with a gaseous mixture comprising 50percent of O2 and 50percent of N2. The liquid temperature was raised on an oil bath and was held at 110 DEG C. Immediately after the liquid temperature reached 110 DEG C, absorption of the gas began. The reaction was terminated by cooling 60 minutes later. A reaction mixture was analyzed to find that a conversion from cyclohexane was 1.8percent and adipic acid was not produced. In addition, cyclohexanone (selectivity: 57.8percent), cyclohexanol (selectivity: 33.0percent), and cyclohexyl acetate (selectivity: 9.3percent) were produced.

With oxygen; manganese(II) 2,4-pentanedionate; anhydrous cobalt diacetate

T=110°C; P=36778.6 Torr; 1 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Patent: EP1350786 A1, 2003 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 14; 18 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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In a 316 stainless steel reactor having an internal volume of 300 ml, 26 g (309 mmol) of cyclohexane, 14 g of acetic acid, 179 mg (0.617 mmol) of bis(acetylacetonato)manganese(II) dihydrate, and 15.4 mg (0.0617 mmol) of cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate were placed, and the reactor was sealed and was pressurized to 50 Kg/cm<2> (4.9 MPa) with a gaseous mixture comprising 50percent of O2 and 50percent of N2. The liquid temperature was raised on an oil bath and was held at 110 DEG C. Immediately after the liquid temperature reached 110 DEG C, absorption of the gas began. The reaction was terminated by cooling 60 minutes later. A reaction mixture was diluted with 60 g of acetic acid to thereby dissolve all of solid matters. The resulting solution was analyzed to find that a conversion from cyclohexane was 0.11percent and adipic acid was not produced. In addition, cyclohexanone (selectivity: 28.2percent), cyclohexanol (selectivity: 70.3percent), and cyclohexyl acetate (selectivity: 1.5percent) were produced. Hide Details

With oxygen; 2-hydroxy-1,3-isoindolinedione

T=110°C; P=36778.6 Torr; 1 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Patent: EP1350786 A1, 2003 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 14; 18 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

3:

In a 316 stainless steel reactor having an internal volume of 300 ml, 26 g (309 mmol) of cyclohexane, 14 g of acetic acid, and 100.8 mg (0.617 mmol) of N-hydroxyphthalimide were placed, and the reactor was sealed and was pressurized to 50 Kg/cm<2> (4.9 MPa) with a gaseous mixture comprising 50percent of O2 and 50percent of N2. The liquid temperature was raised on an oil bath and was held at 110 DEG C. Immediately after the liquid temperature reached 110 DEG C, absorption of the gas began. The reaction was terminated by cooling 60 minutes later. A reaction mixture was diluted with 60 g of acetic acid to thereby dissolve all of solid matters. The resulting solution was analyzed to find that a conversion from cyclohexane was 0.23percent and adipic acid was not produced. In addition, cyclohexanone (selectivity: 53.4percent), cyclohexanol (selectivity: 46.1percent), and cyclohexyl acetate (selectivity: 0.5percent) were produced.

With dihydrogen peroxide in water

T=99.84°C; 8 h;

Liu, Xiaochen; He, Jiao; Yang, Lijun; Wang, Yunan; Zhang, Shihong; Wang, Wei; Wang, Jiaqiang

Catalysis Communications, 2010 , vol. 11, # 8 p. 710 - 714 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With dihydrogen peroxide

T=80°C; 12 h;

Prabhu, Azhagapillai; Kumaresan, Loganathan; Palanichamy, Muthaiahpillai; Murugesan, Velayutham

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2010 , vol. 374, # 1-2 p. 11 - 17 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

327 Synthesize

B

C

D


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With SiAlP-6 in toluene

T=449.84°C; Beckmann rearrangement; 25 h; Product distribution; Further Variations:ReagentsSolvents;

Conesa, Tomas D.; Mokaya, Robert; Campelo, Juan M.; Romero, Antonio A.

Chemical Communications, 2006 , # 17 p. 1839 - 1841 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With WOx/SBA-15 (2.5 wt.percent W) in methanol

T=350°C; Beckmann rearrangement; 3 h; Inert atmosphereFlow reactor;

Bordoloi, Ankur; Halligudi

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2010 , vol. 379, # 1-2 p. 141 - 147 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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328 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28395204 Find similar reactions

A: 14 %Chromat. B: 56 %Chromat.

With diphenyldisulfane in benzene

T=20°C; 5.5 h; UV-irradiationInert atmosphere;

Tsuboi, Takaaki; Takaguchi, Yutaka; Tsuboi, Sadao

Heteroatom Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 20, # 1 p. 1 - 11 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With oxygen in α,α,α-trifluorotoluene

T=110°C; P=1500.15 Torr;

Barats, Delina; Neumann, Ronny

Advanced Synthesis and Catalysis, 2010 , vol. 352, # 2-3 p. 293 - 298 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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329 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 29132636 Find similar reactions

Tojo, Masahiro; Fukuoka, Shinsuke; Tsukube, Hiroshi

Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2010 , vol. 131, # 1 p. 29 - 35 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

T=20°C; 72 h; Inert atmosphere; Equilibrium constant; Reagent/catalystTime;

A

B

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330 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29455061 Find similar reactions

With C21H36Cl2IrN2; potassium hydroxide in water

T=110°C; P=38002.6 Torr; 16 h; Autoclave;

Sanz, Sergio; Benitez, Miriam; Peris, Eduardo

Organometallics, 2010 , vol. 29, # 1 p. 275 - 277 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D


331 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496034 Find similar reactions

C: 45%

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With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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332 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496035 Find similar reactions

D: 48%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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333 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496036 Find similar reactions

A: 40%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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334 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29496037 Find similar reactions

A: 43%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 12 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


A

B

C

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335 Synthesize Find similar

B: 41%

Rx-ID: 29496038 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 9 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

C

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Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

336 Synthesize Find similar

A: 40%

Rx-ID: 29496039 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 6 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

C

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Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

337 Synthesize Find similar

B: 47%

Rx-ID: 29496040 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 24 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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338 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29496042 Find similar reactions

C: 45%

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With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

C

D


339 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496043 Find similar reactions

C: 42%

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With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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340 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496045 Find similar reactions

A: 44%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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341 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29496046 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 36 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

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342 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29496047 Find similar reactions

E: 46%

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With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=50°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


A

B

C

D

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343 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29496048 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 36 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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344 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496049 Find similar reactions

D: 50%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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345 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496051 Find similar reactions

B: 50%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

C

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Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

346 Synthesize Find similar

A: 46%

Rx-ID: 29496052 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 12 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

C

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


347 Synthesize Find similar

C: 33%

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Rx-ID: 29496053 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 22 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

C

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Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

348 Synthesize Find similar

C: 48%

Rx-ID: 29496054 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 8 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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349 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496055 Find similar reactions

D: 46%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

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350 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29496056 Find similar reactions

B: 24% C: 48%

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate

T=25°C; Aldol reaction; 36 h; Neat (no solvent); optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

C

Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


351 Synthesize Find similar

C: 45%

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Rx-ID: 29496057 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 12 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

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Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

352 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 29520751 Find similar reactions

Stage #1: With tert.-butyl lithium in tetrahydrofuran; pentane

T=0°C; 0.166667 h; Stage #2: With t-Bu3ZnLi in tetrahydrofuran; pentane

T=0 - 60°C; Reflux;

Nomura, Kenichi; Matsubara, Seijiro

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 2 p. 703 - 708 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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353 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29622297 Find similar reactions

With lithium perchlorate; trifluoroacetic acid

T=20°C; Acid-catalyzed Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley aldol etherification; 2 h;

Seifert, Andrea; Scheffler, Ulf; Markert, Morris; Mahrwald, Rainer

Organic Letters, 2010 , vol. 12, # 8 p. 1660 - 1663 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

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354 Synthesize Find similar

With SBA-15 in methanol

T=350°C; 3 h; Inert atmosphereFlow reactor;

A

Rx-ID: 29629143 Find similar reactions

Bordoloi, Ankur; Halligudi

Applied Catalysis A: General, 2010 , vol. 379, # 1-2 p. 141 - 147 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

B

C


355 Synthesize Find similar

A: 46%

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Rx-ID: 29660306 Find similar reactions

With (1R,2R)-2-(diethylamino)cyclohexanaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane

T=20°C; Retroaldol reaction; 36 h; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as percent eeenantioselective reaction;

A

B

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Luo, Sanzhong; Zhou, Pengxin; Li, Jiuyuan; Cheng, Jin-Pei

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010 , vol. 16, # 15 p. 4457 - 4461 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

356 Synthesize Find similar

A: 65% B: 100%

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Rx-ID: 29682422 Find similar reactions

With copper(II) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate); benzene

Inert atmosphereIrradiation;

Mondal, Sujit; Yadav, Ram Naresh; Ghosh, Subrata

Tetrahedron Letters, 2010 , vol. 51, # 33 p. 4452 - 4454 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

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357 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 29718224 Find similar reactions

Yan, Ning; Yuan; Dykeman, Ryan; Kou, Yuan; Dyson, Paul J.

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2010 , vol. 49, # 32 p. 5549 - 5553 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With [BMIM(SO3H)][OTf]; hydrogen

T=15 - 130°C; P=30402 Torr; 4.25 h; AutoclaveInert atmosphereIonic liquid;

A

B

C

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358 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29753666 Find similar reactions

A: 76%

With silver(I) acetate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in 1,4-dioxane

T=110°C; 15 h; Autoclave;

A

B

Qi, Chaorong; Huang, Liangbin; Jiang, Huanfeng

Synthesis, 2010 , # 9 art. no. F23909SS, p. 1433 - 1440 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

C


359 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29823448 Find similar reactions

Yan, Ning; Yuan; Dykeman, Ryan; Kou, Yuan; Dyson, Paul J.

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2010 , vol. 49, # 32 p. 5549 - 5553 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With CF3O3S(1-)*C5H9N2O3S(1+); hydrogen

T=15 - 130°C; P=30402 Torr; 4.25 h; AutoclaveInert atmosphereIonic liquid; A

B

C

D

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360 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29902216 Find similar reactions

With hydrogen; oxygen

T=139.84°C; Inert atmosphere;

Sato, Koichi; Hamakawa, Satoshi; Natsui, Mayumi; Nishioka, Masateru; Inoue, Tomoya; Mizukami, Fujio

Catalysis Today, 2010 , vol. 156, # 3-4 p. 276 - 281 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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361 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 29992775 Find similar reactions

With 12-molybdophosphoric acid HPMo; iron(III) sulphate hydrate; oxygen; palladium diacetate in water

T=49.84°C; P=22502.3 Torr; 2 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited

Patent: EP2263994 A1, 2010 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 4; 5 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

3:

The following mixture was placed in a 120-ml autoclave, and was reacted at 323 K for 2 hours under 2 MPa of air and 3 MPa of nitrogen (0.42 MPa of oxygen partial pressure, 4.58 MPa of nitrogen partial pressure) during stirring with a stirring bar. The obtained reaction mass was analyzed by gas chromatography. The results are shown in Table 1. (Mixture) Cyclohexene: 0.32 g (4 mmol),Solvent: acetonitrile/water (3.0 ml/2.0 ml),Pd(OAc)2: 4 mg (0.02 mmol),H3PMo12O40 (NIPPON INORGANIC COLOUR CHEMICAL CO., LTD.): 240 mg,Iron sulfate (Fe&2(SO4)3*nH2O, KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.): 58 mg (0.12 mmol).

With iron(III) sulphate hydrate; oxovanadium(IV)sulfate*(x)H2O; oxygen; palladium diacetate in water

Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited

Patent: EP2266942 A1, 2010 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 4; 6 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

4:

The reaction was performed in the same manner as Example 3 except that acetonitrile/water (1.5 ml/1.0 ml) was used as a solvent and VOSO4*nH2O (KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.) was 30 mg. The results are shown in Table 1. A

B

C

D

E


362 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 30025421 Find similar reactions

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With water; dihydrogen peroxide in acetonitrile

T=65°C; 3 h; Inert atmospheresealed flask;

Morlanes, Natalia; Notestein, Justin M.

Journal of Catalysis, 2010 , vol. 275, # 2 p. 191 - 201 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

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363 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 31073618 Find similar reactions

Stage #1: With hydrogen in water

T=40°C; P=760.051 Torr; Alkaline conditions; Stage #2: With hydrogen in water

regioselective reaction;

Ma, Xuanxuan; Zhou, Shiwei; Yang, Cuiyun; Liu, Sujing; Bi, Xiaoli; Xia, Chuanhai

Catalysis Communications, 2010 , vol. 12, # 4 p. 282 - 285 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

364 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 1808135 Find similar reactions

86%

With sodium perborate; sodium hydroxide; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; water in tert-butyl alcohol

T=60°C; 6 h;

Enders, Dieter; Bhushan, Vidya

Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung, B: Chemical Sciences, 1987 , vol. 42, # 12 p. 1595 - 1596 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

82%

With selenium(IV) oxide; dihydrogen peroxide in methanol; water

T=20°C; pH=7; aq. phosphate buffer;

Smith III, Amos B.; Liu, Zhuqing; Simov, Vladimir

Synlett, 2009 , # 19 p. 3131 - 3134 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

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365 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 3855594 Find similar reactions

A: 33 % Chromat. B: 9.5 % Chromat.

With oxygen; copper(I) bromide

T=20°C; P=1360 Torr; 72 h; other catalyst; Product distribution;

'Femi-Onadeko, Bankole

Acta Chimica Hungarica, 1986 , vol. 122, # 2 p. 175 - 180 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


C: 1.3 % Chromat. D: 51 % Chromat. E: 3 % Chromat.

With 5,10,15,20-tetrakis-pentafluorophenyl-21H,23H-porphyrin iron(III) chloride; oxygen in chloroform

20 h; Irradiation; chemoselective reaction;

Teramura, Kentaro; Ogura, Kentaro; Sugimoto, Takashi; Tsuneoka, Hideo; Shishido, Tetsuya; Tanaka, Tsunehiro

Chemistry Letters, 2009 , vol. 38, # 11 p. 1098 - 1099 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

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366 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28367092 Find similar reactions

With hydrogen

T=240°C; P=760.051 Torr; 2 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

BAYER TECHNOLOGY SERVICES GMBH

Patent: US2009/93655 A1, 2009 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 3-4 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

1:

18 g of a catalyst produced as described in Example 1 of DE-A 28 49 002 A1, which had been diluted with 43.7 g of SiC, were introduced into a reactor tube which had an internal diameter of about 26 mm and was thermostated by means of oil (240° C.). The bed height was 300 mm. The temperature of the inflowing reaction gas, consisting of 180 g/h of nitrobenzene, 200 l/h of hydrogen and 100 l/h of nitrogen, was about 240° C., and the pressure corresponded to atmospheric pressure. The nitrobenzene conversion decreased continuously with time. The mean conversion at the weight hourly space velocity set, viz. 10 g of nitrobenzene per g of catalyst per hour, averaged over the first two hours was 91.6percent, corresponding to a space-time yield of 13.8 g of aniline per kg of catalyst per hour. The mean selectivity over the period of time was 99.4percent; Gas-chromatographic analyses of the products (means over the first 2 hours of operation) Component Example 1 Example 2 Benzene [percent] 0.157 0.024 Cyclohexylamine [percent] 0.003 0.002 Cyclohexanol [percent] 0.002 0.090 Cyclohexanone [percent] 0.004 0.058 Aniline [percent] 91.012 96.901 Phenol [percent] 0.022 0.009 Nitrobenzene [percent] 8.409 2.774 N,N-Diethyl-m-toluedene [percent] 0.000 0.002 o-Phenyldiamine [percent] 0.001 0.000 m-Phenyldiamine [percent] 0.007 0.000 o-Aminophenol [percent] 0.000 0.058 mPhenyldiamine [percent] 0.000 0.005 m-Phenylcyclohexylimine [percent] 0.001 0.000 N-Cyclohexylaniline [percent] 0.039 0.011 o-Aminobiphenyl [percent] 0.000 0.027 Diphenylamine [percent] 0.338 0.004 A

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367 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28367093 Find similar reactions

With hydrogen

T=240°C; P=760.051 Torr; 2 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

BAYER TECHNOLOGY SERVICES GMBH

Patent: US2009/93655 A1, 2009 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 3-4 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

2:

For the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene, two reactor modules which each comprised 28 parallel reaction channels and were thermostated by means of oil (240° C.) were connected in series. The reaction channels each had a length of 50 mm, a width of 0.5 mm and a height of 0.8 mm and were coated on the inside with a catalyst suitable for the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene. A catalyst which had been produced as described in Example 1 in DE-A 28 49 002 and had been milled to a particle size fraction with d90<10 μm served as basis. The total mass of immobilized catalyst in the first reactor module was 78.2 mg, and the total mass of that in the second reactor module was 76.6 mg. The temperature of the inflowing reaction gas, consisting of 3 g/h of nitrobenzene and 6 ml/h of hydrogen, was about 240° C. and the pressure corresponded to atmospheric pressure. The nitrobenzene conversion decreased continuously with time. The mean conversion at the weight hourly space velocity set, viz. 19.4 g of nitrobenzene per g of catalyst per hour, averaged over the first two hours was 97.2percent, corresponding to a space-time yield of 28.4 g of aniline per kg of catalyst per hour. The mean selectivity over the period of time was 99.7percent. The temperatures between the two reactor modules and also downstream of the second reactor module were measured continuously, with no temperature increase being found.Gas-chromatographic analyses of the products (means over the first 2 hours of operation) Component Example 1 Example 2 Benzene [percent] 0.157 0.024 Cyclohexylamine [percent] 0.003 0.002 Cyclohexanol [percent] 0.002 0.090 Cyclohexanone [percent] 0.004 0.058 Aniline [percent] 91.012 96.901 Phenol [percent] 0.022 0.009 Nitrobenzene [percent] 8.409 2.774 N,N-Diethyl-m-toluedene [percent] 0.000 0.002 o-Phenyldiamine [percent] 0.001 0.000 m-Phenyldiamine [percent] 0.007 0.000 o-Aminophenol [percent] 0.000 0.058 m-Phenyldiamine [percent] 0.000 0.005 m-Phenylcyclohexylimine [percent] 0.001 0.000 N-Cyclohexylaniline [percent] 0.039 0.011 oAminobiphenyl [percent] 0.000 0.027 Diphenylamine [percent] 0.338 0.004 A

B


368 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 28575120 Find similar reactions

With Co-TUD-1 T=70°C; 1.5 h; Reactivity; Reagent/catalyst; chemoselective reaction;

Anand, Ramanathan; Hamdy, Mohamed S.; Parton, Rudy; Maschmeyer, Thomas; Jansen, Jacobus C.; Glser, Roger; Kapteijn, Freek; Hanefeld, Ulf

Australian Journal of Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 62, # 4 p. 360 - 365 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

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C

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369 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 28603832 Find similar reactions

With hydrogen; palladium 10 on activated carbon

T=220°C; P=749.884 Torr; 5.2 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

SI GROUP, INC.

Patent: WO2009/85826 A2, 2009 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 8; 9 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

6:

94.1 g phenol (1.0 mole) and 141.Og 2-cyclohexylphenol (0.8 mole) together with 2.82g of a 10percent palladium on carbon catalyst were charged to a 1 -litre autoclave. After purging with helium, the autoclave was sealed under a pressure of 14.5 psi hydrogen. The contents were then heated to 220 0C for a period of 5.2 hours. The residue, after filtration from the catalyst was found to contain the following:Cyclohexanol - 0.48percentCyclohexanone - 18.12percentPhenol - 19.97percent <n="10"/>2-Phenylphenol - 22.92 2-Cyciohexylphenol - 31.60percent Others - 6.91percent A

B

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370 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28706682 Find similar reactions

With palladium on activated charcoal; water

T=249.84°C; Acidic conditions;

Zhao, Chen; Kou, Yuan; Lemonidou, Angeliki A.; Li, Xuebing; Lercher, Johannes A.

Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 2009 , vol. 48, p. 3987 - 3990 Angewandte Chemie, 2009 , vol. 121, p. 4047 - 4050 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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371 Synthesize Find similar

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Rx-ID: 28722331 Find similar reactions

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


A

B

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372 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28722332 Find similar reactions

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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373 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28722333 Find similar reactions

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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374 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28722334 Find similar reactions

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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375 Synthesize Find similar

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

A

Rx-ID: 28722335 Find similar reactions

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

B


376 Synthesize Find similar

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Rx-ID: 28722336 Find similar reactions

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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377 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28722337 Find similar reactions

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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378 Synthesize Find similar

With sodium perchlorate; water

T=37°C; aq. buffer; Kinetics;

Rx-ID: 28722338 Find similar reactions

Vale, Nuno; Nogueira, Fatima; do Rosario, Virgilio E.; Gomes, Paula; Moreira, Rui

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 44, # 6 p. 2506 - 2516 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

379 Synthesize Find similar

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With oxygen; Titanium(IV) oxide in benzotrifluoride

T=20°C; P=750.075 Torr; 4 h; Irradiation;

A

380

Rx-ID: 28828045 Find similar reactions

Zhang, Miao; Wang, Qi; Chen, Chuncheng; Ma, Wanhong; Zhao, Jincai; Zang, Ling

Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 2009 , vol. 48, # 33 p. 6081 - 6084 Angewandte Chemie, 2009 , vol. 121, # 33 p. 6197 - 6200 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

B


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Rx-ID: 28871532 Find similar reactions

With iron(II) sulfate in water; acetonitrile

Bernat, Virginie; Saffon, Nathalie; Maynadier, Marjorie; Vial, Henri; Andre-Barres, Christiane

Tetrahedron, 2009 , vol. 65, # 36 p. 7372 - 7379 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

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381 Synthesize Find similar

With sodium tetrahydroborate; (L)-TarB-NO2

T=25°C; 0.5 h; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;

A

B

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Rx-ID: 28874410 Find similar reactions

Kim, Jinsoo; Bruning, John; Park, Kevin E.; Lee, David J.; Singaram, Bakthan

Organic Letters, 2009 , vol. 11, # 19 p. 4358 - 4361 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

382 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28879355 Find similar reactions

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=25°C; 4 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Patent: EP2123646 A1, 2009 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 25-26 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

12:

EXAMPLE 12 In a 500-mL reactor was placed 300 mL of cyclohexanone; and 50 mL of a 35-percent by weight hydrogen peroxide solution was added dropwise thereto while maintaining the mixture at room temperature, followed by carrying out a reaction for 3 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, from which ethyl acetate was distilled off under reduced pressure, to give a white solid. The solid was recrystallized from methanol and thereby yielded 1,1'-dihydroxydicyclohexyl peroxide represented by following Formula (12): [Show Image] In 30 mL of hexafluoroisopropanol was dissolved 5 mmol of 1,1'-dihydroxydicyclohexyl peroxide, followed by stirring at 25°C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was analyzed by gas chromatography and found to contain 4.8 mmol of ε-caprolactone and 5.2 mmol of cyclohexanone.

A: 0.47 mmol B: 0.53 mmol

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=20°C; 0.5 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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383 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 28879356 Find similar reactions


With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=60°C; 4 h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hide Experimental Procedure

Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Patent: EP2123646 A1, 2009 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 26 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

13:

EXAMPLE 13 In a 500-mL reactor were placed 2 moles of cyclohexanone and 20 mL of 2 M HCl; and 2 moles of a 35-percent by weight hydrogen peroxide solution was added dropwise thereto while maintaining the mixture at room temperature, followed by carrying out a reaction for 3 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, from which ethyl acetate was distilled off under reduced pressure, to give a white solid. The solid was recrystallized from acetic acid and thereby yielded 1-hydroxy-1'-hydroperoxydicyclohexyl peroxide represented by following Formula (13): [Show Image] In 30 mL of hexafluoroisopropanol was dissolved 5 mmol of 1-hydroxy1'-hydroperoxydicyclohexyl peroxide, followed by stirring at 60°C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was analyzed by gas chromatography and found to contain 7 mmol of ε-caprolactone and 2.9 mmol of cyclohexanone.

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=20°C; 20 h;

A: 0.48 mmol B: 0.42 mmol

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

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384 Synthesize Find similar

A: 60.5 %Chromat. B: 8.1 %Chromat. C: 22.8 %Chromat.

Rx-ID: 28956384 Find similar reactions

With potassium hydroxide; Raney Ni-Al alloy in water

T=90°C; 8 h;

Liu, Guo-Bin; Zhao, Hong-Yun; Zhang, Jie; Thiemannb, Thies

Journal of Chemical Research, 2009 , # 6 p. 342 - 344 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

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385 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28956386 Find similar reactions

A: 59.6 %Chromat. B: 7.3 %Chromat. C: 5.9 %Chromat. D: 5.8 %Chromat. E: 21.4 %Chromat.

With potassium hydroxide; Raney Ni-Al alloy in water

T=90°C; 6 h;

Liu, Guo-Bin; Zhao, Hong-Yun; Zhang, Jie; Thiemannb, Thies

Journal of Chemical Research, 2009 , # 6 p. 342 - 344 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

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386 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28956392


Find similar reactions

A: 52 %Chromat. B: 8.1 %Chromat. C: 6.9 %Chromat. D: 8.3 %Chromat. E: 24.7 %Chromat.

With potassium hydroxide; Raney Ni-Al alloy in water

T=90°C; 6 h;

Liu, Guo-Bin; Zhao, Hong-Yun; Zhang, Jie; Thiemannb, Thies

Journal of Chemical Research, 2009 , # 6 p. 342 - 344 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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387 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28956393 Find similar reactions

A: 56.9 %Chromat. B: 7.2 %Chromat. C: 5.5 %Chromat. D: 26.3 %Chromat.

With potassium hydroxide; Raney Ni-Al alloy in water

T=90°C; 7 h;

Liu, Guo-Bin; Zhao, Hong-Yun; Zhang, Jie; Thiemannb, Thies

Journal of Chemical Research, 2009 , # 6 p. 342 - 344 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

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388 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28956394 Find similar reactions

A: 58.4 %Chromat. B: 6.8 %Chromat. C: 5.1 %Chromat. D: 24.8 %Chromat.

With potassium hydroxide; Raney Ni-Al alloy in water

T=90°C; 6 h;

Liu, Guo-Bin; Zhao, Hong-Yun; Zhang, Jie; Thiemannb, Thies

Journal of Chemical Research, 2009 , # 6 p. 342 - 344 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

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389 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 28956398 Find similar reactions

C: 6.5%

With potassium hydroxide; Raney Ni-Al alloy in water

Liu, Guo-Bin; Zhao, Hong-Yun; Zhang, Jie; Thiemannb, Thies


D: 5.6% E: 19.1%

T=90°C; 6 h; optical yield given as percent de;

Journal of Chemical Research, 2009 , # 6 p. 342 - 344 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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390 Synthesize Find similar

A: 30 %Chromat. B: 40 %Chromat.

Rx-ID: 28959689 Find similar reactions

With dihydrogen peroxide in hexane

T=60°C; 6 h;

Starostin, Evgenii K.; Khrustalev, Victor N.; Antipin, Mikhail Yu.; Lalov, Andrei V.

Mendeleev Communications, 2009 , vol. 19, # 6 p. 334 - 336 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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391 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 29025501 Find similar reactions

A: 0.18 mmol B: 0.23 mmol

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol; toluene-4-sulfonic acid

T=60°C; 0.5 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A: 0.45 mmol B: 0.24 mmol

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol; toluene-4-sulfonic acid

T=60°C; 20 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

392 Synthesize Find similar

1 mmol

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Rx-ID: 29025503 Find similar reactions

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=20°C; 0.5 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

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393 Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 29025505 Find similar reactions


A: 0.06 mmol B: 0.93 mmol

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=60°C; 20 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A: 0.58 mmol B: 0.03 mmol

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol; toluene-4-sulfonic acid

T=60°C; 0.5 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

394 Synthesize Find similar

1 mmol

Synthesize Find similar

Rx-ID: 29025506 Find similar reactions

With hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol

T=20°C; 0.5 h;

Kamae, Kenichiro; Obora, Yasushi; Ishii, Yasutaka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2009 , vol. 82, # 7 p. 891 - 895 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

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395 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29107662 Find similar reactions

With 5-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen in ethanol

T=139.84°C; P=11251.1 Torr; 3.25 h;

Serna, Pedro; Lopez-Haro; Calvino; Corma, Avelino

Journal of Catalysis, 2009 , vol. 263, # 2 p. 328 - 334 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With hydrogen

T=109.84°C; P=3000.3 Torr; 14.6667 h;

Serna, Pedro; Lopez-Haro; Calvino; Corma, Avelino

Journal of Catalysis, 2009 , vol. 263, # 2 p. 328 - 334 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

A

B

C

D

E

F

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396 Synthesize Find similar Rx-ID: 29107663 Find similar reactions

With platinum on alumina; hydrogen in ethanol

T=119.84°C; P=7500.75 Torr; 0.666667 h;

Serna, Pedro; Lopez-Haro; Calvino; Corma, Avelino

Journal of Catalysis, 2009 , vol. 263, # 2 p. 328 - 334 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

With hydrogen in ethanol

T=139.84°C; P=11251.1 Torr; 1.66667 h;

Serna, Pedro; Lopez-Haro; Calvino; Corma, Avelino

Journal of Catalysis, 2009 , vol. 263, # 2 p. 328 - 334 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


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