Ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate [Ethyl lactate]

Page 1

Reaxys

PubChem

eMolecules

Reactions (681)

Substances (1)

Citations (829)

Structure

Structure/Compound Data Chemical Name: ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate Reaxys Registry Number: 1209448

CAS Registry Number: 97-64-3, 2676-33-7 Type of Substance: acyclic Molecular Formula: C5H10O3

Linear Structure Formula: HOCH(CH3)C(OC2H5)O Molecular Weight: 118.133 InChI Key: LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

1

N° of preparations All Preps | All Reactions 91 prep out of 681 reactions.

Available Data

N° of ref.

Identification Physical Data (183) Spectra (39) Bioactivity (63) Other Data (282)

829

Synthesize | Hide Details Find similar Chemical Names and Synonyms ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, Ethyl lactate, ETHYL LACTATE Identification Substance Label (33) Label

Reference

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2k

Zhang, Wen; Shi, Min

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prod., Tab.1, entry 6

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Label

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3, R1=Me, R2=OEt

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MeCH(OH)CO2Et

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5a

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Patent-Specific Data (9) Prophetic Compound

Related Markush Structure (RN)

Location in Patent

Reference SAGAMI CHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE; KAKEN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY LIMITED; KOBAYASHI, OSAMU; TAKATSUNA, REIKO; NIIKURA, NAOKO; MATSUKAWA, TOMOKO; NAKAMURA, SHINJI; HIRAI, KENJI; KOCHI, SHINICHIRO; KAWANISHI, NAOKI; YAMADA, OSAMU

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prophetic product

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Claim

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Related Structure (1) Reference


Ragonnet,B. et al.

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1974 , vol. 57, p. 557 - 566 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Derivative (3) Comment (Derivative)

Reference

Hexafluoroacetonaddukt: 19F-NMR

Leader

Analytical Chemistry, 1973 , vol. 45, p. 1700,1706 Full Text Show Details

Na-salt: Rk. m. phenyliodoso acetate, k, activation parameter (E(A), ΔH(excit.), ΔS(excit.)

Vaidyanathan; Venkatasubramanian

Indian Journal of Chemistry, 1973 , vol. 11, p. 1146 Full Text Show Details

as 2-<(2,4,6-triiodo-phenyl)-carbamoyloxy>-propionic acid ethyl ester (mp: 154 degree )

Johnson

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1955 , p. 3322 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Physical Data Melting Point (1) Melting Point

Reference

-26 °C

Kennedy, Michael T.

Patent: US2008/75777 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Boiling Point (22) Boiling Point

Pressure (Boiling Point)

Comment (Boiling Point)

Reference

154 °C

Lapkin, Alexei A.; Peters, Martina; Greiner, Lasse; Chemat, Smain; Leonhard, Kai; Liauw, Marcel A.; Leitner, Walter

Green Chemistry, 2010 , vol. 12, # 2 p. 241 - 251 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Yoon, Ji Hwan; Lee, In Kyu; Choi, Hye Yoon; Choi, Eun Ji; Yoon, Ju Ho; Shim, Sang Eun; Kim, Il

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154 °C

Whittle, Brian Anthony

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Lopatin et al.

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 724 Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 36 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

CLEAN EARTH TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

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CLEAN EARTH TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

Patent: US2009/62386 A1, 2009 ;

151 - 155 °C

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kennedy, Michael T.

Patent: US2008/75777 A1, 2008 ;

154 °C

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; Sanchez-Ruiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

151.83 °C

154 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1929 , vol. 49, p. 18 Full Text Show Details

Katagiri, Toshimasa; Yoda, Chika; Furuhashi, Keizo; Ueki, Katsuyuki; Kubota, Toshio

Chemistry Letters, 1996 , # 2 p. 115 - 116 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


70 - 74 °C

Prasad, J. Siva; Okuniewicz, Frank J.; Delaney, Edward J.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1991 , # 12 p. 3329 - 3332 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

55 Torr

153 - 154 °C

Clemmensen; Heitman

American Chemical Journal, 1909 , vol. 42, p. 335 Full Text Show Details

Pocker; Davis

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1975 , vol. 40, p. 1625,1629 Full Text Show Details

150 - 152 °C

Lopatin et al.

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 724 Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 36 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

75 °C

42 Torr

Kabbe,H.-J.

Chemische Berichte, 1969 , vol. 102, p. 1404 - 1409 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

67 - 68 °C

27 Torr

Ito

Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 1962 , vol. 83, p. 195 Chem.Abstr., 1963 , vol. 58, # 11264 Full Text Show Details

51 - 154 °C

10 - 760 Torr

83 - 84 °C

50 Torr

D'Ianni; Adkins

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1939 , vol. 61, p. 1675,1676 Full Text Show Details

58 °C

19 Torr

Oeda

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1936 , vol. 11, p. 385,387 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

146.8 °C

621.5 Torr

Krige; Hollow

Transactions of the Faraday Society, 1934 , vol. 30, p. 646,647 Full Text Show Details

51 - 52 °C

10 Torr

Rona; Itelsohn-Schechter

Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1928 , vol. 203, p. 295 Full Text Show Details

153.9 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

65 °C

20 Torr

Simon; Piaux

Bulletin de la Societe de Chimie Biologique, vol. 6, p. 414 Chem. Zentralbl., 1924 , vol. 95, # II p. 1457 Full Text Show Details

67 °C

23 Torr

Wuyts; Bailleux

Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1920 , vol. 29, p. 61,66 Chem. Zentralbl., 1920 , vol. 91, # I p. 817 Full Text Show Details

154.8 °C

760 Torr

Wuyts; Bailleux

Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1920 , vol. 29, p. 61,66 Chem. Zentralbl., 1920 , vol. 91, # I p. 817 Full Text Show Details

Diagramm.

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

Boiling Point

Pressure (Boiling Point)

Reference

154.5 °C

760 Torr

Schreiner

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1879 , vol. 197, p. 13 Full Text Show Details

154.1 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details


Refractive Index (16) Refractive Index

Wavelength (Refractive Index)

Temperature (Refractive Index)

Reference

1.413

589 nm

20 °C

Yoon, Ji Hwan; Lee, In Kyu; Choi, Hye Yoon; Choi, Eun Ji; Yoon, Ju Ho; Shim, Sang Eun; Kim, Il

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1.41973

589 nm

4.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.41515

589 nm

14.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.41046

589 nm

24.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.40604

589 nm

34.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.40142

589 nm

44.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.39654

589 nm

54.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.39194

589 nm

64.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.4105

589 nm

25 °C

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; Sanchez-Ruiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.414

589 nm

20 °C

Ito

Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 1962 , vol. 83, p. 195 Chem.Abstr., 1963 , vol. 58, # 11264 Full Text Show Details

1.4125

589 nm

20 °C

Price; Campbell; Warnke

Organic Syntheses, 1951 , vol. 31, p. 60 Full Text Show Details

1.4132

589 nm

20 °C

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

1.404

589 nm

40 °C

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

1.4121

589 nm

25 °C

Smith; Claborn

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1940 , vol. 32, p. 693 Full Text Show Details

1.4124

589 nm

20 °C

Moll

Koll.Beih., 1939 , vol. 49, p. 6 Full Text Show Details

1.4183

589 nm

18 °C

Burkard; Kahovec

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1938 , vol. 71, p. 344 Full Text Show Details

Density (26) Density 1.02358 g·cm-3

Reference Temperature

Measurement Temperature

Comment (Density)

Reference

29.99 °C

Liquid

Vani Latha; Little Flower; Rayapa Reddy; Nageswara Rao; Ratnakar


Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2015 , vol. 209, p. 153 - 160 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.00631 g·cm-3

44.99 °C

Press = 0.1 MPa; Liquid

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Thermochimica Acta, 2015 , vol. 620, p. 1 - 9 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.01139 g·cm-3

39.99 °C

Press = 0.1 MPa; Liquid

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Thermochimica Acta, 2015 , vol. 620, p. 1 - 9 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.01739 g·cm-3

34.99 °C

Press = 0.1 MPa; Liquid

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Thermochimica Acta, 2015 , vol. 620, p. 1 - 9 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.02288 g·cm-3

29.99 °C

Press = 0.1 MPa; Liquid

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Thermochimica Acta, 2015 , vol. 620, p. 1 - 9 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.05007 g·cm-3

4.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.03927 g·cm-3

14.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.02838 g·cm-3

24.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.01742 g·cm-3

34.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.00637 g·cm-3

44.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

0.99523 g·cm-3

54.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

0.98396 g·cm-3

64.99 °C

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.0075 - 1.0291 g·cm-3

24.99 - 44.99 °C

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 - 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.02802 g·cm-3

25 °C

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; Sanchez-Ruiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lopatin et al.

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 724 Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 36 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1.031 g·cm-3

1.0302 g·cm-3

4 °C

20 °C

Price; Campbell; Warnke

Organic Syntheses, 1951 , vol. 31, p. 60 Full Text Show Details

1.0348 g·cm-3

4 °C

20 °C

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

1.0121 g·cm-3

4 °C

40 °C

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

1.0545 g·cm-3

0 °C

0 °C

Wuyts; Bailleux

Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1920 , vol. 29, p. 61,66 Chem. Zentralbl., 1920 , vol. 91, # I p. 817 Full Text Show Details


0.9808 g·cm-3

4 °C

Walden; Swinne

Zeitschrift fuer Physikalische Chemie, Stoechiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre, 1912 , vol. 79, p. 743 Full Text Show Details

70 °C

Density

Reference Temperature

Measurement Temperature

Reference

1.0031 g·cm-3

4 °C

50 °C

Walden; Swinne

Zeitschrift fuer Physikalische Chemie, Stoechiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre, 1912 , vol. 79, p. 743 Full Text Show Details

1.0299 g·cm-3

4 °C

25 °C

Walden; Swinne

Zeitschrift fuer Physikalische Chemie, Stoechiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre, 1912 , vol. 79, p. 743 Full Text Show Details

0.9531 g·cm-3

91 °C

Schreiner

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1879 , vol. 197, p. 13 Full Text Show Details

0.9854 g·cm-3

60 °C

Schreiner

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1879 , vol. 197, p. 13 Full Text Show Details

1.0308 g·cm-3

19 °C

Schreiner

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1879 , vol. 197, p. 13 Full Text Show Details

1.0546 g·cm-3

0 °C

Schreiner

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1879 , vol. 197, p. 13 Full Text Show Details

Azeotropes (MCS) (44) Azeotropes

Temperature (Azeotropes (MCS))

Pressure (Azeotropes (MCS))

Reference

pseudocumene

152.4 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1929 , vol. 49, p. 18,20 Full Text Show Details

n-hexyl alcohol

153.6 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1929 , vol. 49, p. 18,20 Full Text Show Details

m-xylene

137 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1927 , vol. 46, p. 243 Ann.Soc.scient.Bruxelles, 1927 , vol. 47 I, p. 112,151,155 Full Text Show Details

mesitylene

150.1 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1927 , vol. 47 I, p. 25 Full Text Show Details

propyl isovalerate

150 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1927 , vol. 47 I, p. 112 Full Text Show Details

trichlorohydrin

153.7 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

camphene

145 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1926 , vol. 45 I, p. 174,175 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

α-pinene

143.1 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1926 , vol. 45 I, p. 174,175


Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

bromobenzene

149.7 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

chloroacetal

152.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

cyclohexanol

153.8 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

cyclohexanone

153.6 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1926 , vol. 45 I, p. 174,175 Full Text Show Details

pentachloroethane

153.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1926 , vol. 45 I, p. 290 Full Text Show Details

1.2.3-trichloro-propane

153.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

pentachloroethane

153.7 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

isopentyl iodide

144.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

2.7-dimethyl-octane

145.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

α-terpinene

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

dipentene

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

β-pinene

147.3 °C

Azeotropes

Temperature (Azeotropes (MCS))

Pressure (Azeotropes (MCS))

Reference

bromobenzene

150.1 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

2-chloro-toluene

151 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

4-chloro-toluene

152 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

o-xylene

140.2 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details


m-xylene

137.4 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

p-xylene

136.6 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

propylbenzene

148 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

isopropylbenzene

144.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

pseudocumene

152.3 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

mesitylene

150.2 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

phenylethylene

140.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.128 Full Text Show Details

dibutyl ether

isopentyl nitrate

146.7 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details

hexanol-(1)

153.7 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.38 Full Text Show Details

cyclohexanol

154 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.38 Full Text Show Details

anisole

150.1 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.128 Full Text Show Details

ethylene glycol-monopropyl ether

151.3 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.122 Full Text Show Details

chloroacetal

152.8 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.128 Full Text Show Details

cyclohexanone

153.7 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.123 Full Text Show Details

isopentyl propionate

152.8 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details

isobutyl butyrate

151.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details

isobutyl isobutyrate

146.5 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details

propyl isovalerate

151 °C

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details


methylcaproate

760 Torr

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details

Boundary Surface Phenomena (MCS) (2) Description (Boundary Surface Phenomena (MCS))

Partner (Boundary Surface Phenomena (MCS))

Reference

Surface tension

1-Propyl acetate

Morgan; Griggs

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1917 , vol. 39, p. 2269 Full Text Show Details

Surface tension

benzene; toluene; propanoic acid methyl ester

Morgan; Griggs

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1917 , vol. 39, p. 2269 Full Text Show Details

Chromatographic Data (5) Chromatographic data

Original string

Location

Dugo, Giacomo; Franchina, Flavio A.; Scandinaro, Maria R.; Bonaccorsi, Ivana; Cicero, Nicola; Tranchida, Peter Q.; Mondello, Luigi

Food Chemistry, 2014 , vol. 142, p. 262 - 268 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mapitse, Renameditswe; Okatch, Harriet; Moshoeshoe, Eniah

South African Journal of Chemistry, 2014 , vol. 67, p. 184 - 188 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Gianotti; Panseri; Robotti; Benzi; Mazzucco; Gosetti; Frascarolo; Oddone; Baldizzone; Marengo; Chiesa

Journal of Chemistry, 2015 , vol. 2015, art. no. 597471 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Cao, Gang; Xu, Zhiwei; Wu, Xin; Li, Qingli; Chen, Xiaocheng

Natural Product Research, 2014 , vol. 28, # 19 p. 1607 - 1612 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Onyenekwe, Paul C.; Erhabor, Graham Osas; Akande, Sarah A.

Natural Product Research, 2016 , vol. 30, # 5 p. 558 - 564 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Zheng, Yang; Sun, Baoguo; Zhao, Mouming; Zheng, Fuping; Huang, Mingquan; Sun, Jinyuan; Sun, Xiaotao; Li, Hehe

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2016 , vol. 64, # 26 p. 5367 - 5374 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

GC (Gas chromatography)

UPLC (Ultra performance liquid chromatography)

Reference

4.67 minutes

Paragraph 00056

CARGILL, INCORPORATED; ABRAHAM, Timothy Walter; GOKARN, Ravi R.

Patent: WO2015/58116 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

GC (Gas chromatography)

7,1 min

Paragraph 00059

CARGILL, INCORPORATED; ABRAHAM, Timothy Walter; GOKARN, Ravi R.

Patent: WO2015/58116 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

GC (Gas chromatography)

6.56 min

Paragraph 00062

CARGILL, INCORPORATED; ABRAHAM, Timothy Walter; GOKARN, Ravi R.

Patent: WO2015/58116 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

GC (Gas chromatography)

supporting information

Zhu, Jian Cai; Niu, Yun Wei; Feng, Tao; Liu, Sheng Jiang; Cheng, He Xing; Xu, Na; Yu, Hai Yan; Xiao, Zuo Bing

Natural Product Research, 2014 , vol. 28, # 21 p. 1887 - 1893 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Circular Dichroism (2) Location

supporting information

Comment (Circular Dichroism)

Reference

Circular dichroism given

Petrus, Rafal; Bykowski, Dominik; Sobota, Piotr

ACS Catalysis, 2016 , vol. 6, # 8 p. 5222 - 5235 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Circular dichroism given

Gu, Zhi-Gang; Buerck, Jochen; Bihlmeier, Angela; Liu, Jinxuan; Shekhah, Osama; Weidler, Peter G.; Azucena, Carlos; Wang, Zhengbang; Heissler, Stefan; Gliemann, Hartmut; Klopper, Wim; Ulrich, Anne S.; Woell, Christof

Chemistry - A European Journal, 2014 , vol. 20, # 32 p. 9879 - 9882 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Compressibility (1)


Description (Compressibility)

Comment (Compressibility)

Reference

Adiabatic compressibility

bei 24grad.

Parthasarathy

Current Science, 1937 , vol. 6, p. 213 Chem. Zentralbl., 1938 , vol. 109, # I p. 3164 Full Text Show Details

Crystal Property Description (2) Colour & Other Properties

Location

Reference

yellow

Paragraph 00084

CARGILL, INCORPORATED; ABRAHAM, Timothy Walter; GOKARN, Ravi R.

Patent: WO2015/58116 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ;

colorless

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Dielectric Constant (1) Reference Crossley; Koizumi

Journal of Chemical Physics, 1974 , vol. 60, p. 4800,4801 Full Text Show Details

Dynamic Viscosity (4) Dynamic Viscosity

Temperature (Dynamic Viscosity)

Reference

0.01494 - 0.02398 P

24.99 - 44.99 °C

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 - 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

0.0261 P

20 °C

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

0.0157 P

40 °C

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

0 - 100 °C

Bingham; Fornwalt

J.Rheol., 1930 , vol. 1, p. 405 Full Text Show Details

Electrical Data (2) Description (Electrical Data)

Reference

Electrical properties

Aparicio, Santiago; Halajian, Sevanne; Alcalde, Rafael; Garcia, Begona; Leal, Jose M.

Chemical Physics Letters, 2008 , vol. 454, # 1-3 p. 49 - 55 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Cole-Cole diagram

Lakshminarayana

Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Section B: Physical Sciences, 1961 , vol. 20, p. 46,47 Full Text Show Details

Electrical Moment (6) Description (Electrical Moment)

Moment (Electrical Moment)

Temperature (Electrical Moment)

Method (Electrical Moment)

Solvent (Electrical Moment)

Dipole moment

2.5 D

25 °C

Dielectric constant (ε)

cyclohexane

Dipole moment

Comment (Electrical Moment)

Reference Kano, Yoshikazu; Minami, Ryuichi; Takahashi, Hiroaki

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1980 , vol. 53, # 3 p. 642 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

25grad : 2.40 D

Crossley; Koizumi

Journal of Chemical Physics, 1974 ,


vol. 60, p. 4800,4801 Full Text Show Details

Patil; Rao

Current Science, 1973 , vol. 42, p. 68 Full Text Show Details

Dipole moment

Dipole moment

2.14 D

Dielectric constant (ε)

benzene

Narayana

Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 1959 , vol. 18B, p. 304 Full Text Show Details

Dipole moment

2.32 D

Dielectric constant (ε)

benzene

Schurz et al.

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1955 , vol. 86, p. 986,989 Full Text Show Details

Dipole moment

2.4 D

Dielectric constant (ε)

benzene

Moll

Koll.Beih., 1939 , vol. 49, p. 6 Full Text Show Details

Enthalpy of Combustion (1) Enthalpy of Combustion

Reference

-2.74658E+06 Jmol-1

Luginin

Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1886 , vol. <6> 8, p. 141 Full Text Show Details

Further Information (9) Description (Further Information)

Reference

Further information

Patil; Rao

Current Science, 1973 , vol. 42, p. 68 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Goulden; Manning

Organic Mass Spectrometry, 1970 , vol. 3, p. 1467 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Jaulmes,P.

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1969 , p. 3337 - 3349 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Further information

Welikow et al.

Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of Chemical Science (English Translation), 1967 , p. 1790 Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 1967 , p. 1862 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Munson; Field

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1966 , vol. 88, p. 4337,4338 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Bolard

Journal de Chimie Physique et de Physico-Chimie Biologique, 1965 , vol. 62, p. 887,889, 892 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1963 , vol. 36, p. 1401 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Lakshminarayana

Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Section B: Physical Sciences, 1961 , vol. 20, p. 46,47 Full Text Show Details

Further information

Smith; Coffman

Analytical Chemistry, 1960 , vol. 32, p. 1733,1735 Full Text Show Details

Kinematic Viscosity (1) Kinematic Viscosity

Temperature (Kinematic Viscosity)

Reference

0.0263 St

20 °C

CLEAN EARTH TECHNOLOGIES, LLC


Patent: US2009/62386 A1, 2009 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Liquid Phase (2) Description (Liquid Phase)

Comment (Liquid Phase)

Reference

Self-association in solution

in Benzol.

Schurz et al.

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1955 , vol. 86, p. 986,989 Full Text Show Details

Trickey

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1927 , vol. 19, p. 643 Chem. Zentralbl., 1927 , vol. 98, # II p. 1396 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Davidson

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1926 , vol. 18, p. 671 Chem. Zentralbl., 1926 , vol. 97, # II p. 1465 Full Text Show Details

Rate of evaporation

Liquid/Vapour Systems (MCS) (4) Temperature (Liquid/Vapour Systems (MCS))

Description (Liquid/Vapour Systems (MCS))

Partner (Liquid/Vapour Systems (MCS))

Boiling point diagram

ethyl acetate

759.811 Torr

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; SanchezRuiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Boiling point diagram

acetic acid methyl ester

759.811 Torr

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; SanchezRuiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Liquid/vapour equilibrium

carbon dioxide

37.85 - 49.85 °C

Vapour pressure diagram for the mixture

carbon dioxide

37.85 - 49.85 °C

Pressure (Liquid/Vapour Systems (MCS))

Comment (Liquid/Vapour Systems (MCS))

diagram. Object(s) of Study: equation

Reference

Chylinski, Krzysztof; Gregorowicz, Jacek

Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1998 , vol. 30, # 9 p. 1131 - 1140 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Chylinski, Krzysztof; Gregorowicz, Jacek

Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1998 , vol. 30, # 9 p. 1131 - 1140 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Magnetic Susceptibility (1) Reference Pascal

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1909 , vol. <4>5, p. 1111 Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1911 , vol. <4>9, p. 181 Full Text Show Details

Mechanical & Physical Properties (MCS) (7) Description (Mechanical & Physical Properties (MCS))

Partner (Mechanical & Physical Properties (MCS))

Temperature (Mechanical & Physical Properties (MCS))

Comment (Mechanical & Physical Properties (MCS))

Volume change on mixing

2-methylpropenoic acid

34.99 °C

diagram

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 - 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Volume change on mixing

benzyl methacrylate

34.99 °C

diagram

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 - 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles

Reference


Show Details

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 - 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Volume change on mixing

ethylene glycol monomethacrylate

34.99 °C

diagram

Ultrasonic velocity

ethyl acetate

25 °C

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; SanchezRuiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Volume change on mixing

ethyl acetate

25 °C

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; SanchezRuiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ultrasonic velocity

acetic acid methyl ester

25 °C

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; SanchezRuiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Volume change on mixing

acetic acid methyl ester

25 °C

Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; SanchezRuiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mechanical Properties (1) Description (Mechanical Properties)

Comment (Mechanical Properties)

Reference

Molar volume

Liquid

Vani Latha; Little Flower; Rayapa Reddy; Nageswara Rao; Ratnakar

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2015 , vol. 209, p. 153 - 160 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Optical Rotatory Power (5) Type (Optical Rotatory Power)

Solvent (Optical Rotatory Power)

Optical Rotatory Power

Wavelength (Optical Rotatory Power)

Temperature (Optical Rotatory Power)

alpha

neat (no solvent)

-10.14 deg

589 nm

25 °C

Seebach, Dieter; Hungerbuehler, Ernst; Naef, Reto; Schnurrenberger, Peter; Weidmann, Beat; Zueger, Max

Synthesis, 1982 , # 2 p. 138 - 141 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

[alpha]

11.26 deg

589 nm

18.9 °C

Achiwa

Tetrahedron Letters, 1977 , p. 3735 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

[alpha]

-11.5 deg

589 nm

20 °C

Ragonnet,B. et al.

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1974 , vol. 57, p. 557 - 566 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

[alpha]

-9.86 deg

589 nm

20 °C

Ragonnet,B. et al.

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1974 , vol. 57, p. 557 - 566 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

[alpha]

-11 deg

20 °C

Solladie-Cavallo,A.; Vieles,P.

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1967 , p. 517 - 523 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Optics (1) Description (Optics)

Comment (Optics)

Reference

Degree of depolarization of Rayleigh scattering

Depolarisation des Streulichts an fluessigem Aethyllactat.

Bai

Reference


Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1941 , vol. <A> 13, p. 438,446, 448 Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1942 , vol. <A> 15, p. 338,346, 357, 359 Full Text Show Details

Partition octan-1-ol/water (MCS) (1) log POW

Location

Reference

-0.18

Sheet 22

CARGILL, INCORPORATED

Patent: US2010/160623 A1, 2010 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solubility (MCS) (1) Saturation

Comment (Solubility (MCS))

Reference

in pure solvent

pressure dependence. Object(s) of Study: temperature dependence

Chylinski, Krzysztof; Gregorowicz, Jacek

Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1998 , vol. 30, # 9 p. 1131 - 1140 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Solution Behaviour (MCS) (3) Description (Solution Behaviour (MCS))

Partner (Solution Behaviour (MCS))

Temperature (Solution Behaviour (MCS))

Pressure (Solution Behaviour (MCS))

Miscibility

methylammonium carbonate

21 - 26 °C

47808 Torr

Dissolving capacity

nitrocellulose

Miscibility

water

Comment (Solution Behaviour (MCS))

Reference Francis

Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1954 , vol. 58, p. 1099,1104 Full Text Show Details

Trickey

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1927 , vol. 19, p. 643 Chem. Zentralbl., 1927 , vol. 98, # II p. 1396 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

in jedem Verhaeltnis.

Lockemann; Ullrich

Desinf., 1925 , vol. 10, p. 104 Full Text Show Details

Sound Properties (2) Description (Sound Properties)

Comment (Sound Properties)

Reference Resa, Jose M.; Goenaga, Jose M.; Sanchez-Ruiz, Ana I.; Iglesias, Miguel

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2006 , vol. 51, # 4 p. 1294 - 1299 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Velocity of sound

in Aethyllactat bei 24grad: 1268 m/sec.

Velocity of sound

Parthasarathy

Current Science, 1937 , vol. 6, p. 213 Chem. Zentralbl., 1938 , vol. 109, # I p. 3164 Full Text Show Details

Static Dielectric Constant (1) Static Dielectric Constant

Temperature (Static Dielectric Constant)

Reference

13.1

20 °C

Moll

Koll.Beih., 1939 , vol. 49, p. 6 Full Text Show Details

Surface Tension (3) Surface Tension

Temperature (Surface Tension)

Reference

29.2 g·s-2

20 °C

Engelhard; Schilfarth; Kaul

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1949 , vol. 563, p. 240 Full Text Show Details

30.3 g·s-2

20 °C

Moll

Koll.Beih., 1939 , vol. 49, p. 6


Full Text Show Details

Morgan; Kramer

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1913 , vol. 35, p. 1836 Full Text Show Details

Walden; Swinne

Zeitschrift fuer Physikalische Chemie, Stoechiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre, 1912 , vol. 79, p. 743 Full Text Show Details

17.3 - 99.8 °C

20.86 - 28.9 g·s-2

Transport Phenomena (MCS) (3) Description (Transport Phenomena (MCS))

Partner (Transport Phenomena (MCS))

Temperature (Transport Phenomena (MCS))

Dynamic viscosity

2-methylpropenoic acid

24.99 - 44.99 °C

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Dynamic viscosity

benzyl methacrylate

24.99 - 44.99 °C

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Dynamic viscosity

ethylene glycol monomethacrylate

24.99 - 44.99 °C

Chen, Jui-Tang; Chu, Hsiao-Pei

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2007 , vol. 52, # 2 p. 650 654 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Reference

Vapour Pressure (3) Vapour Pressure

Temperature (Vapour Pressure)

Reference

1.65017 Torr

20 °C

Yoon, Ji Hwan; Lee, In Kyu; Choi, Hye Yoon; Choi, Eun Ji; Yoon, Ju Ho; Shim, Sang Eun; Kim, Il

Green Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 13, # 3 p. 631 - 639 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

0.79508 Torr

20 °C

Lapkin, Alexei A.; Peters, Martina; Greiner, Lasse; Chemat, Smain; Leonhard, Kai; Liauw, Marcel A.; Leitner, Walter

Green Chemistry, 2010 , vol. 12, # 2 p. 241 - 251 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

5 Torr

30 °C

Doolittle

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1935 , vol. 27, p. 1173 Full Text Show Details

Spectra NMR Spectroscopy (14) Description (NMR Spectroscopy)

Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy)

Chemical shifts

1H

Coupling Nuclei

Solvents (NMR Spectroscopy)

Frequency (NMR Spectroscopy)

1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 4.3 (q), 4.19 (q), 2.89 (br s), 1.42 (d), 1.33 (t)

chloroform-d1

Spectrum

13C

dimethylsulfoxided6

Chemical shifts

1H

chloroform-d1

Chemical shifts

1H

chloroform-d1

Original Text (NMR Spectroscopy)

Signals

Kind of signal

4.3 ppm 4.19 ppm 2.89 ppm 1.42 ppm 1.33 ppm

q q br s d t

Location Paragraph 0068

Comment (NMR Spectroscopy)

Reference LG Chem, Ltd.; Yoon, Sung-Cheol; Park, Seung-Young; Lee, In-Su

Patent: US2013/79547 A1, 2013 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

supporting information

Van Wouwe, Pieter; Dusselier, Michiel; Basic, Aurelie; Sels, Bert F.

Green Chemistry, 2013 , vol. 15, # 10 p. 2817 2824 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ohara, Hitomi; Onogi, Akihisa; Yamamoto, Masafumi; Kobayashi, Shiro

Biomacromolecules, 2010 , vol. 11, # 8 p. 2008 - 2015 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

500 MHz

supporting information

Watanabe, Kohtaro; Andou, Yoshito; Shirai, Yosihito; Nishida, Haruo


Chemistry Letters, 2010 , vol. 39, # 7 p. 698 699 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Chemical shifts

1H

1H

1H

CDCl3

Isayama, Shigeru

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1990 , vol. 63, # 5 p. 1305 - 1310 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Becker, Hans-Dieter; Ruge, Bernd

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1980 , vol. 45, # 11 p. 2189 - 2195 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Prasad, J. Siva; Okuniewicz, Frank J.; Delaney, Edward J.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1991 , # 12 p. 3329 - 3332 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Guo, MaoJun; Varady, Laszlo; Fokas, Demosthenes; Baldino, Carmen; Yu, Libing

Tetrahedron Letters, 2006 , vol. 47, # 23 p. 3889 - 3892 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

CDCl3

Guo, MaoJun; Varady, Laszlo; Fokas, Demosthenes; Baldino, Carmen; Yu, Libing

Tetrahedron Letters, 2006 , vol. 47, # 23 p. 3889 - 3892 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Chemical shifts

1H

CDCl3

300 MHz

Mahindaratne, Mathew P. D.; Wimalasena, Kandatege

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1998 , vol. 63, # 9 p. 2858 - 2866 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Zhang, Wen; Shi, Min

Chemical Communications, 2006 , # 11 p. 1218 - 1220 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Chemical shifts

13C

CDCl3

75 MHz

Mahindaratne, Mathew P. D.; Wimalasena, Kandatege

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1998 , vol. 63, # 9 p. 2858 - 2866 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Zhang, Wen; Shi, Min

Chemical Communications, 2006 , # 11 p. 1218 - 1220 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Spectrum

1H

CDCl3

300 MHz

Zhang, Wen; Shi, Min

Chemical Communications, 2006 , # 11 p. 1218 - 1220 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

CDCl3

300 MHz

Mahindaratne, Mathew P. D.; Wimalasena, Kandatege

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1998 , vol. 63, # 9 p. 2858 - 2866 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

1H

Spin-spin coupling constants

1H

CDCl3

1H-1H

Isayama, Shigeru

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1990 , vol. 63, # 5 p. 1305 - 1310 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Becker, Hans-Dieter; Ruge, Bernd

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1980 , vol. 45, # 11 p. 2189 - 2195 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Prasad, J. Siva; Okuniewicz, Frank J.;


Delaney, Edward J.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1991 , # 12 p. 3329 - 3332 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Chemical shifts

13C

Chemical shifts

1H

Bianchi, Giorgio; Achilli, Fiorella; Gamba, Anna; Vercesi, Dina

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1988 , p. 417 - 422 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

benzene-d6

Kamitori, Yasuhiro; Hojo, Masaru; Masuda, Ryoichi; Inoue, Tatsuro; Izumi, Tatsuo

Tetrahedron Letters, 1982 , vol. 23, # 44 p. 4585 - 4588 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details Kirby, Anthony J.; Walwyn, David R.

Gazzetta Chimica Italiana, 1987 , vol. 117, # 11 p. 667 - 680 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1963 , vol. 36, p. 1401 Full Text Show Details

Spectrum

IR Spectroscopy (21) Description (IR Spectroscopy)

Solvent (IR Spectroscopy)

Temperature (IR Spectroscopy)

Comment (IR Spectroscopy)

Reference

Intensity of IR bands Bands Spectrum

Vani Latha; Little Flower; Rayapa Reddy; Nageswara Rao; Ratnakar

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2015 , vol. 209, p. 153 - 160 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bands Spectrum

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Thermochimica Acta, 2015 , vol. 620, p. 1 - 9 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

ATR (attenuated total reflectance) Intensity of IR bands Bands

24.99 °C

Garca, Gregorio; Aparicio, Santiago; Atilhan, Mert

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2014 , vol. 199, p. 215 - 223 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Tsui, Hung-Wei; Wang, N.-H. Linda; Franses, Elias I.

Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2013 , vol. 117, # 31 p. 9203 - 9216 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bands Spectrum

hexane

25 °C

Bands

various solvent(s)

40 °C

pressure dependence. Object(s) of Study: temperature dependence

Grunwaldt, Jan-Dierk; Baiker, Alfons

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2005 , vol. 7, # 20 p. 3526 - 3539 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Spectrum

various solvent(s)

40 °C

pressure dependence. Object(s) of Study: temperature dependence

Grunwaldt, Jan-Dierk; Baiker, Alfons

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2005 , vol. 7, # 20 p. 3526 - 3539 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

pressure dependence. Object(s) of Study: temperature dependence

Grunwaldt, Jan-Dierk; Baiker, Alfons

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2005 , vol. 7, # 20 p. 3526 - 3539 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Reflection spectrum

Spectrum

neat liquid

Schneider, Michael S.; Urakawa, Atsushi; Grunwaldt, Jan-Dierk; Buergi, Thomas; Baiker, Alfons

Chemical Communications, 2004 , # 6 p. 744 - 745 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bands

neat liquid

Schneider, Michael S.; Urakawa, Atsushi; Grunwaldt, Jan-Dierk; Buergi, Thomas; Baiker, Alfons

Chemical Communications, 2004 , # 6 p. 744 - 745 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Spectrum

gaseous matrix

Borho, Nicole; Suhm, Martin A.

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2003 , vol. 1, # 23 p. 4351 - 4358


Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bands

Borho, Nicole; Suhm, Martin A.

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2003 , vol. 1, # 23 p. 4351 - 4358 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

gaseous matrix

Bands

Bands

neat (no solvent)

Bands

1736 cm**(-1)

Davis, Frank; Neogi, Partha; Stirling, Charles J. M.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1994 , # 10 p. 1199 - 1200 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

3450 - 1737 cm**(-1)

Isayama, Shigeru

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1990 , vol. 63, # 5 p. 1305 - 1310 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

1743 cm**(-1)

Kamitori, Yasuhiro; Hojo, Masaru; Masuda, Ryoichi; Inoue, Tatsuro; Izumi, Tatsuo

Tetrahedron Letters, 1982 , vol. 23, # 44 p. 4585 - 4588 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

IR

Solladie-Cavallo,A.; Vieles,P.

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1967 , p. 517 - 523 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Welti; Stephany

Applied Spectroscopy, 1968 , vol. 22, p. 678,686 Full Text Show Details

Ito

Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 41, # 7 p. 1307 - 1308 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1965 , vol. 38, p. 2199 Full Text Show Details

Bolard

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1963 , vol. 256, p. 4388 Full Text Show Details

Verbiscar

Patent: US3742022 , 1971 ; Chem.Abstr., vol. 79, # 78433 Full Text Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1968 , vol. 41, p. 1871,1873 Full Text Show Details

Tseng et al.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1971 , p. 3053,3055 Full Text Show Details

Bands

Cohen,S.C.; Khedouri,E.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1961 , vol. 83, p. 4228 - 4233 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1965 , vol. 38, p. 2149,2150 Full Text Show Details

Spectrum

Goulden

Spectrochimica Acta, 1960 , vol. 16, p. 715,716, 717 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1963 , vol. 36, p. 1401 Full Text Show Details

Spectrum

CCl4

3650 - 3430 cm**(-1)

Mori et al.

Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 1956 , vol. 77, p. 459,461,462 Chem.Abstr., 1958 , p. 7858 Full Text Show Details

Spectrum

diethyl ether

3600 - 3325 cm**(-1)

Mori et al.

Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 1956 , vol. 77, p. 459,461,462 Chem.Abstr., 1958 , p. 7858 Full Text Show Details

Temperaturabhaengigkeit.

Freymann

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1937 , vol. 204, p. 1065 Full Text Show Details

Spectrum

Description (IR Spectroscopy)

Solvent (IR Spectroscopy)

Reference


Spectrum

Freymann

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1937 , vol. 204, p. 1065 Full Text Show Details

Wulf; Liddel

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1935 , vol. 57, p. 1464,1468 Full Text Show Details

CCl4

Mass Spectrometry (2) Description (Mass Spectrometry)

Reference

GCMS (Gas chromatography mass spectrometry) EI (Electron impact) Spectrum

Nascimento, Eduardo S. P.; Cardoso, Daniel R.; Franco, Douglas W.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008 , vol. 56, # 14 p. 5488 - 5493 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Rodriguez-Bencomo, Juan J.; Cabrera-Valido, Hector M.; Perez-Trujillo, Juan P.; Cacho, Juan

Food Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 127, # 3 p. 1153 - 1162 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ito

Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 41, # 7 p. 1307 - 1308 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Goulden; Manning

Organic Mass Spectrometry, 1970 , vol. 3, p. 1467 Full Text Show Details

UV/VIS Spectroscopy (1) Description (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)

Comment (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)

Reference

Spectrum

2350 nm im Ultrarot bis 2.35 micron.

Smith; Boord

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1926 , vol. 48, p. 1515 Full Text Show Details

Raman Spectroscopy (1) Description (Raman Spectroscopy)

Reference

Spectrum

Bai

Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1940 , vol. 11, p. 214,219 Chem.Abstr., 1941 , p. 31 Full Text Show Details

Burkard; Kahovec

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1938 , vol. 71, p. 344 Full Text Show Details

Peyches

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1935 , vol. <5> 2, p. 2208 Full Text Show Details

Bioactivity Pharmacological Data (63) 1 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Patent: EP255962 A2, 1988 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Cherbuliez,E. et al.

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1963 , vol. 46, p. 1827 - 1831 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

BP Chemicals Limited

Patent: EP460831 A2, 1991 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ragonnet,B. et al.

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1974 , vol. 57, p. 557 - 566 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Iwanami; Shibanuma; Fujimoto; Kawai; Tamazawa; Takenaka; Takahashi; Murakami

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1979 , vol. 27, # 6 p. 1426 - 1440 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Prasad,R.N.; McKay,A.F.

Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1967 , vol. 45, p. 2247 - 2252 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Givaudan Corporation

Patent: US4181666 A1, 1980 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


Horner,L.; Klaus,J.

Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1979 , p. 1232 - 1257 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Dornow,A.; Siebrecht,M.

Chemische Berichte, 1962 , vol. 95, p. 763 - 766 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Losse,G.; Raue,H.

Chemische Berichte, 1965 , vol. 98, p. 1522 - 1530 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kabbe,H.-J.

Chemische Berichte, 1969 , vol. 102, p. 1404 - 1409 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.

Patent: US4365991 A1, 1982 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Monsanto Company

Patent: US4388102 A1, 1983 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pfizer Inc.

Patent: US4412958 A1, 1983 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Rohm and Haas Company

Patent: US4259510 A1, 1981 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Cohen,S.C.; Khedouri,E.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1961 , vol. 83, p. 4228 - 4233 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.

Patent: US4435207 A1, 1984 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Mislow,K. et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1962 , vol. 84, p. 1940 - 1944 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

E. R. Squibb and Sons, Inc.

Patent: US4452790 A1, 1984 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pfizer Inc.

Patent: US4473704 A1, 1984 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

2 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Pfizer Inc.

Patent: US4476131 A1, 1984 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Syntex Pharmaceuticals International Limited

Patent: US4539420 A1, 1985 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Price,C.C. et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1972 , vol. 94, # 11 p. 3964 - 3971 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung

Patent: US5279764 A1, 1994 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kao Corporation

Patent: US5334225 A1, 1994 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.

Patent: US5346647 A1, 1994 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Industrial Technology Research Institute

Patent: US5366656 A1, 1994 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Schmidt,E.; Carl,W.

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1961 , vol. 639, p. 24 - 31 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Verbiscar,A.J.; Abood,L.G.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1970 , vol. 13, p. 1176 - 1179 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Dorn,C.P. et al.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 20, p. 1464 - 1468 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


W. R. Grace and Co.-Conn.

Patent: US4855455 A1, 1989 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company Patent: US4859693 A1, 1989 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Jensen,K.A.; Pedersen,T.

Acta Chemica Scandinavica (1947-1973), 1961 , vol. 15, p. 1780 - 1796 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Pfeil,E.; Harder,U.

Angewandte Chemie, 1967 , vol. 79, p. 188 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kalinowski,H.O. et al.

Angewandte Chemie, 1975 , vol. 87, # 22 p. 812 - 813 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.; Kawamura Institute of Chemical Research

Patent: US4911862 A1, 1990 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft

Patent: US4978774 A1, 1990 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solladie-Cavallo,A.; Vieles,P.

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1967 , p. 517 - 523 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Jaulmes,P.

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1969 , p. 3337 - 3349 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Burgada,R.

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1971 , p. 136 - 143 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

3 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Paquot,C. et al.

Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie C: Sciences Chimiques, 1967 , vol. 264, p. 345 - 347 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Burgada,R.

Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie C: Sciences Chimiques, 1969 , vol. 268, p. 1310 - 1313 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Noel,M. et al.

Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie C: Sciences Chimiques, 1969 , vol. 268, p. 1407 - 1409 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bacquet,C. et al.

Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie C: Sciences Chimiques, 1974 , vol. 278, p. 929 - 931 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Brettle,R. et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1973 , p. 345 - 348 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Parsons,D.G.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1975 , p. 245 - 250 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Cast,J. et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1960 , p. 3521 - 3527 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Chisso Corporation

Patent: US5080827 A1, 1992 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pilgram,K.; Pollard,G.E.

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 14, p. 1029 - 1033 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Howell,C.F. et al.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1962 , vol. 27, p. 1679 - 1685 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

White,E.H.; Baumgarten,R.J.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1964 , vol. 29, p. 2070 - 2072 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Patent: US5208345 A1, 1993 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Middleton,W.J.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1975 , vol. 40, p. 574 - 578 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft

Patent: US5238948 A1, 1993 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ciochetto,L.J. et al.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 42, p. 2948 - 2950 Full Text View citing articles Show Details


Lloyd; Young

Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions 1, 1971 , vol. 17, p. 2890 - 2896 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Patent: US5677464 A1, 1997 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Henning,H.-G.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1966 , p. 2585 - 2589 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Roche Vitamins Inc.

Patent: US6646135 B1, 2003 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Hatakeyama, Jun; Kobayashi, Tomohiro; Ohsawa, Youchi

Patent: US2003/207201 A1, 2003 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

4 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Patent: EP175591 B1, 1991 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co.

Patent: US6664413 B1, 2003 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pudovik,A.N. et al.

J. Gen. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1963 , vol. 33, # 2 p. 483 - 486,475 - 477 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Klueter,R. et al.

Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 137, p. 309 - 314 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

GILEAD SCIENCES, INC.

Patent: US2004/121316 A1, 2004 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY

Patent: EP1206435 B1, 2004 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Denton, Robert Michael

Patent: US2005/19355 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Denton, Robert Michael

Patent: US2005/20678 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Whittle, Brian Anthony

Patent: US6849274 B1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.

Patent: US2005/49210 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Serpelloni, Michel; Mentink, Leon; Bernaerts, Joel

Patent: US2005/58712 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

INSTITUT PASTEUR; CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS)

Patent: EP1529536 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

SASOL GERMANY GMBH

Patent: WO2005/49556 A2, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

KROSS, Robert, D.

Patent: WO2005/94787 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Arimilli, Murty N.; Becker, Mark M.; Birkus, Gabriel; Bryant, Clifford; Chen, James M.; Chen, Xiaowu; Cihlar, Tomas; Dastgah, Azar; Eisenberg, Eugene J.; Fardis, Maria; Hatada, Marcos; He, Gong-Xin; Jin, Haolun; Kim, Choung U.; Lee, William A.; Lee, Christopher P.; Lin, Kuei-Ying; Liu, Hongtao; MacKman, Richard L.; McDermott, Martin J.; Mitchell, Michael L.; Nelson, Peter H.; Pyun, Hyung-Jung; Rowe, Tanisha D.; Sparacino, Mark; Swaminathan, Sundaramoorthi; Tario, James D.; Wang, Jianying; Williams, Matthew A.; Xu, Lianhong; Yang, Zheng-Yu; Yu, Richard H.; Zhang, Jiancun; Zhang, Lijun

Patent: US2005/239054 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

ALPHARX INC.

Patent: US2005/255133 A1, 2005 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Muse, Joel; Colvin, Howard A.

Patent: US2005/287179 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Murthy, Yerramilli V. S. N.

Patent: US2005/287219 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Martino-Gauchi, Georges; Teissier, Remy

Patent: US2006/14976 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Board of Trustees of Michigan State University

Patent: US2006/14977 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

5 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

OAKWOOD LABORATORIES, L.L.C

Patent: WO2006/10155 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Arkema,

Patent: US2006/41165 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

DURECT CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/33948 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Dexcel Ltd.

Patent: US7026290 B1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Jones, Gerald S.; St. Laurent, Joseph P.; Goodrich, Scott A.

Patent: US2006/84154 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.

Patent: EP1647546 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Hoechst

Patent: FR2233989DE2331081 , 19751975 ; Chem.Abstr., 1975 , vol. 83, # 96548 Full Text Show Details

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

QLT USA, INC.; WARREN, Stephen, L.; DADEY, Eric; DUNN, Richard, L.; DOWNING, John, Milton; LI, Ellen, Qi

Patent: WO2006/65951 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Lopes, John Alex

Patent: US2006/171978 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

ALZA CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/83799 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

LIVIE BIOPESTICIDES LIMITED; NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/111692 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

PFIZER INC.

Patent: EP230379 B1, 1991 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

BIODERM RESEARCH

Patent: US2007/31360 A1, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH - OF THE COMMONWEALTH SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Patent: WO2007/14237 A2, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Displaytech, Inc.


Patent: US7195719 B1, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Lin, Samuel Qcheng Sun

Patent: US2007/71703 A1, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

SYGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG

Patent: WO2007/73933 A2, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

MT2, LLC

Patent: US7314512 B2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

6 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Dow AgroSciences LLC

Patent: US2008/58209 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kennedy, Michael T.

Patent: US2008/75777 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

CARDON PHAMACEUTICALS NV

Patent: US2008/103117 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Wurtz; Friedel

Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1861 , vol. <3> 63, p. 108 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Jungfleisch; Godchot

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1907 , vol. 144, p. 425 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Hurd; Filachione

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1937 , vol. 59, p. 1949,1951 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Dupire

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1942 , vol. 214, p. 82 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Oeda

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1936 , vol. 11, p. 385,387 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lecat,M.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1926 , vol. 45, p. 622 Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1928 , vol. 47, p. 15,16 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Trickey

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1927 , vol. 19, p. 643 Chem. Zentralbl., 1927 , vol. 98, # II p. 1396 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Fein; Fisher

Patent: US2448873 , 1945 ; Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 5757 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1952 , vol. 74, p. 707 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Fein; Fisher

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1946 , vol. 68, p. 2631 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Weygand et al.

Chemische Berichte, 1958 , vol. 91, p. 2534,2536 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lacey

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1954 , p. 854,859 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Haynes; Stanners

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1956 , p. 4103,4105 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Johnson

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1955 , p. 3322 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Curtius; Mueller

Chemische Berichte, 1904 , vol. 37, p. 1265 Full Text Show Details

Traube; Ascher

Chemische Berichte, 1913 , vol. 46, p. 2083 Full Text Show Details


7 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Bergmann; Miekeley

Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fuer Physiologische Chemie, 1924 , vol. 140, p. 143 Full Text Show Details

Cornforth; Cornforth

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1949 , p. 1028 Full Text Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 3993,3994 Full Text Show Details

Davies et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1950 , p. 34 Full Text Show Details

Elmore; Ogle

Tetrahedron, 1958 , vol. 3, p. 310 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Nachtigall,C.; Ohle,H.

Patent: DE729852 , 1939 ; DRP/DRBP Org.Chem. Full Text Show Details

Chem. Fabr. v. Heyden

Patent: DE729850 , 1941 ; DRP/DRBP Org.Chem. Full Text Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1959 , vol. 24, p. 1606 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Stoughton

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1941 , vol. 63, p. 2376,2378 Full Text Show Details

Mallinckrodt Chem. Works

Patent: US2338064 , 1940 ; Full Text Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 2220,2223 Full Text Show Details

Am. Cyanamid Co.

Patent: US2394526 , 1941 ; Full Text Show Details

Dow Chem. Co.

Patent: US2811535 , 1956 ; Full Text Show Details

Corrodi et al.

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1957 , vol. 40, p. 2454,2459 Full Text Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1958 , vol. 80, p. 6060,6063 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 203,207 Full Text Show Details

D'Ianni; Adkins

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1939 , vol. 61, p. 1675,1676 Full Text Show Details

Wright; Gutsell

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 5193,5197 Full Text Show Details

Brahmachari; Das-Gupta

Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 1932 , vol. 9, p. 207 Full Text Show Details

Henry

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1870 , vol. 156, p. 176 Full Text Show Details

Findlay; Hickmans

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1909 , vol. 95, p. 1010 Full Text Show Details

8 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Schreiner

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1879 , vol. 197, p. 13 Full Text Show Details

Luginin

Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1886 , vol. <6> 8, p. 141 Full Text Show Details

Morgan; Griggs

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1917 , vol. 39, p. 2269 Full Text Show Details

Ley; Maennchen

Chemische Berichte, 1913 , vol. 46, p. 758 Full Text Show Details


Morgan; Kramer

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1913 , vol. 35, p. 1836 Full Text Show Details

Dean

Chem. Zentralbl., 1913 , vol. 84, # II p. 347 Full Text Show Details

Berthelot; Gaudechon

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1911 , vol. 153, p. 385 Full Text Show Details

Walden; Swinne

Zeitschrift fuer Physikalische Chemie, Stoechiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre, 1912 , vol. 79, p. 743 Full Text Show Details

Petrenko-Kritschenko

Chemische Berichte, 1928 , vol. 61, p. 849 Zhurnal Russkago Fiziko-Khimicheskago Obshchestva, 1929 , vol. 61, p. 34 Full Text Show Details

Smith; Boord

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1926 , vol. 48, p. 1515 Full Text Show Details

Berger

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1924 , vol. 43, p. 169,173 Full Text Show Details

Davidson

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1926 , vol. 18, p. 671 Chem. Zentralbl., 1926 , vol. 97, # II p. 1465 Full Text Show Details

Kenyon; Phillips; Turley

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1925 , vol. 127, p. 412 Full Text Show Details

Barker; Skinner

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1924 , vol. 46, p. 412 Full Text Show Details

Ingold

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1921 , vol. 119, p. 339 Journal of the Chemical Society, 1925 , vol. 127, p. 475 Full Text Show Details

du Pont de Nemours and Co.

Patent: US1882808 , 1928 ; Full Text Show Details

Gerrard

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1940 , p. 228 Full Text Show Details

Fry; Butz

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1933 , vol. 52, p. 129 Full Text Show Details

Audrieth; Kleinberg

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1938 , vol. 3, p. 313 Full Text Show Details

Engelhard; Schilfarth; Kaul

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1949 , vol. 563, p. 240 Full Text Show Details

9 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Colon; Warner

Bol.ofic.Asoc.Quim.Puerto RicoChem.Abstr., 1943 , vol. 2, # 2 p. 15 Bol.ofic.Asoc.Quim.Puerto RicoChem.Abstr., 1944 , p. 1165 Full Text Show Details

Salmi

Chemische Berichte, 1939 , vol. 72, p. 1776 Full Text Show Details

Salmi; Leimu

Suomen Kemistilehti B, 1947 , vol. 20, p. 44,46 Chem.Abstr., 1948 , p. 4031 Full Text Show Details

Moll

Koll.Beih., 1939 , vol. 49, p. 6 Full Text Show Details

Doolittle

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1935 , vol. 27, p. 1173 Full Text Show Details

Standard Alcohol Co.

Patent: US2176201 , 1937 ; Full Text Show Details

Cook; McCombie; Saunders

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1945 , p. 874 Full Text Show Details

Gerrard; French

Nature (London, United Kingdom), 1947 , vol. 159, p. 263 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.123 Full Text Show Details


Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.124 Full Text Show Details

Bai

Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1940 , vol. 11, p. 214,219 Chem.Abstr., 1941 , p. 31 Full Text Show Details

Burkard; Kahovec

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1938 , vol. 71, p. 344 Full Text Show Details

Roehm and Haas Co.

Patent: US2091800 , 1931 ; Full Text Show Details

Fourneau; Florence

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1930 , vol. <4>47, p. 353 Full Text Show Details

Folkers; Adkins

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1932 , vol. 54, p. 1146 Full Text Show Details

Comm.Solv.Corp.

Patent: US2029694 , 1934 ; Full Text Show Details

Adkins; Billica

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1948 , vol. 70, p. 3121 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Birch; Robinson

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1942 , p. 494 Full Text Show Details

Imp.Chem.Ind.

Patent: US2265814 , 1939 ; Full Text Show Details

Ritchie

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1935 , p. 1061 Full Text Show Details

10 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Rehberg; Fisher

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1945 , vol. 67, p. 57 Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon; Fisher

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1945 , vol. 67, p. 209 Full Text Show Details

Adickes; Plessmann; Schmidt

Chemische Berichte, 1937 , vol. 70, p. 2123,2125 Full Text Show Details

Peyches

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1935 , vol. <5> 2, p. 2208 Full Text Show Details

Hurd et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1952 , vol. 74, p. 5128 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Wolf et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1956 , vol. 78, p. 4372 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bredereck et al.

Chemische Berichte, 1954 , vol. 87, p. 531,534 Chemische Berichte, 1956 , vol. 89, p. 1532 Full Text Show Details

Gerrard et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1958 , p. 3648,3651 Full Text Show Details

Narayana

Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 1959 , vol. 18B, p. 304 Full Text Show Details

Minnesota Mining and Mfg.Co.

Patent: US2859240 , 1956 ; Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1952 , vol. 74, p. 1095 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bruening

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1857 , vol. 104, p. 201 Full Text Show Details

Jones; Neuffer

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1917 , vol. 39, p. 659 - 668 Full Text Show Details

Eastman Kodak Co.

Patent: US2458420 , 1947 ; Full Text Show Details


Eastman Kodak Co.

Patent: US2458423 , 1947 ; Full Text Show Details

Eastman Kodak Co.

Patent: US2458421 , 1947 ; Full Text Show Details

Eastman Kodak Co.

Patent: US2458422 , 1947 ; Full Text Show Details

Ratchford; Fisher

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1950 , vol. 15, p. 317,323 Full Text Show Details

Rekker et al.

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1951 , vol. 70, p. 113,118 Full Text Show Details

Fein; Filachione

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1953 , vol. 75, p. 2097 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

11 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 6322,6323 Full Text Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 3083,3084 Full Text Show Details

Sekiya

Yakugaku Zasshi, 1950 , vol. 70, p. 553 Chem.Abstr., 1951 , p. 5619 Full Text Show Details

Cherbuliez; Rabinowitz

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1956 , vol. 39, p. 1455,1456 Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1958 , vol. 41, p. 1168,1171 Full Text Show Details

Ronwin

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1953 , vol. 18, p. 127,129 Full Text Show Details

Sprung

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1958 , vol. 23, p. 1530,1532 Full Text Show Details

Pascal

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1909 , vol. <4>5, p. 1111 Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1911 , vol. <4>9, p. 181 Full Text Show Details

Lecat

Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1927 , vol. 46, p. 243 Ann.Soc.scient.Bruxelles, 1927 , vol. 47 I, p. 112,151,155 Full Text Show Details

Simon

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1922 , vol. 175, p. 491 Full Text Show Details

Byk-Guldenwerke A.G.

Patent: DE662732 , 1933 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 25, p. 278 Full Text Show Details

French; Gerrard

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1949 , p. 3329 Full Text Show Details

Gerrard

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1939 , p. 102 Journal of the Chemical Society, 1940 , p. 219,225 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.122 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.128 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.38 Full Text Show Details

Francis

Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1954 , vol. 58, p. 1099,1104 Full Text Show Details

Gerrard; Lappert

Chemistry and Industry (London, United Kingdom), 1952 , p. 53 Full Text Show Details

Gerrard; Woodhead

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1951 , p. 519,521 Full Text Show Details

Gerrard et al.


Research (London), 1955 , vol. 8, p. Spl.7 Full Text Show Details

Green; Hickinbottom

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1957 , p. 3270,3272 Full Text Show Details

12 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Pohoryles et al.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1959 , vol. 24, p. 1878,1880 Full Text Show Details

Stuckwisch et al.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1957 , vol. 22, p. 1678 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Thiele; Dent

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1898 , vol. 302, p. 262 Full Text Show Details

Traube,W.

Chemische Berichte, 1889 , vol. 22, p. 1577 Full Text Show Details

Clemmensen; Heitman

American Chemical Journal, 1909 , vol. 42, p. 335 Full Text Show Details

Wislicenus

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1863 , vol. 125, p. 62,66 Full Text Show Details

von der Brueggen

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1868 , vol. 148, p. 227 Full Text Show Details

Henry

Chemische Berichte, 1870 , vol. 3, p. 532 Full Text Show Details

Strecker

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1854 , vol. 91, p. 356 Full Text Show Details

Stoermer

Chemische Berichte, 1906 , vol. 39, p. 2302 Full Text Show Details

Aritow; Demjanow

Zhurnal Russkago Fiziko-Khimicheskago Obshchestva, 1887 , vol. 19, p. 262 Chemische Berichte, 20 Ref. <1887>,697 Full Text Show Details

Chem.Fabr.Guestrow

Patent: DE171835 ; Full Text Show Details

Friedel; Wurtz

Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1861 , vol. <3>63, p. 102 Full Text Show Details

Henry

Jahresbericht ueber die Fortschritte der Chemie und Verwandter Theile Anderer Wissenschaften, 1874 , p. 511 Chemische Berichte, 1874 , vol. 7, p. 764 Full Text Show Details

Wislicenus

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1865 , vol. 133, p. 262 Full Text Show Details

Drushel; Dean

Chem. Zentralbl., 1913 , vol. 84, # II p. 135 Full Text Show Details

Chem.Werke Byk

Patent: DE278487 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 12, p. 85 Full Text Show Details

Neuberger

Patent: DE266120 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 11, p. 1181 Full Text Show Details

Curtius

Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig), 1917 , vol. <2> 95, p. 211 Full Text Show Details

Rona; Itelsohn-Schechter

Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1928 , vol. 203, p. 295 Full Text Show Details

13 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Freudenberg; Rhino

Chemische Berichte, 1924 , vol. 57, p. 1552 Full Text Show Details

C.H. Boehringer Sohn

Patent: DE447838 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 15, p. 382 Full Text Show Details


Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1927 , vol. 47 I, p. 112 Full Text Show Details

Simon; Piaux

Bulletin de la Societe de Chimie Biologique, vol. 6, p. 414 Chem. Zentralbl., 1924 , vol. 95, # II p. 1457 Full Text Show Details

C.H.Boehringer Sohn

Patent: DE447838 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 15, p. 382 Full Text Show Details

Simon; Piaux

Bulletin de la Societe de Chimie Biologique, vol. 6, p. 415 Chem. Zentralbl., 1924 , vol. 95, # II p. 1457 Full Text Show Details

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1926 , vol. 45 I, p. 174,175 Full Text Show Details

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1929 , vol. 49, p. 18,20 Full Text Show Details

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1927 , vol. 47 I, p. 25 Full Text Show Details

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1926 , vol. 45 I, p. 290 Full Text Show Details

Lockemann; Ullrich

Desinf., 1925 , vol. 10, p. 104 Full Text Show Details

Lecat

Ann. Soc. scient. Bruxelles, 1929 , vol. 49, p. 18 Full Text Show Details

Grandiere

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1924 , vol. <4> 35, p. 191 Full Text Show Details

Wuyts; Bailleux

Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1920 , vol. 29, p. 61,66 Chem. Zentralbl., 1920 , vol. 91, # I p. 817 Full Text Show Details

Fein; Fisher

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1948 , vol. 40, p. 536 Full Text Show Details

Salmi; Leino

Suomen Kemistilehti B, 1944 , vol. 17, p. 20 Chem.Abstr., 1946 , p. 6419 Full Text Show Details

Fisher; Fein

Patent: US2445911 , 1946 ; Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Fisher

Patent: US2464992 , 1946 ; Full Text Show Details

Ciusa

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, Rendiconti, 1937 , vol. <6>25, p. 637 Full Text Show Details

Filachione; Fisher

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1944 , vol. 36, p. 473 Full Text Show Details

14 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Filachione; Fisher

Patent: US2399595 , 1943 ; Full Text Show Details

Claborn; Smith

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1939 , vol. 61, p. 2727 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Glattfeld; Macmillan

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1936 , vol. 58, p. 899 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.125 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.126 Full Text Show Details

Smith; Claborn

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1940 , vol. 32, p. 693 Full Text Show Details

Higashi

Scientific Papers of the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (Japan), 1937 , vol. 33, p. 96


Chem. Zentralbl., 1938 , vol. 109, # I p. 1682 Full Text Show Details

Filachione; Lengel; Fisher

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1945 , vol. 37, p. 388,389 Full Text Show Details

Nation.Dairy Research Labor.

Patent: US2434300 , 1945 ; Full Text Show Details

Nation.Dairy Research Labor.

Patent: US2465772 , 1945 ; Full Text Show Details

Sealtest Inc.

Patent: US2390140 , 1944 ; Full Text Show Details

Sealtest Inc.

Patent: US2406648 , 1942 ; Full Text Show Details

Krige; Hollow

Transactions of the Faraday Society, 1934 , vol. 30, p. 646,647 Full Text Show Details

Kulka

Canadian Journal of Research, Section B: Chemical Sciences, 1946 , vol. 24, p. 222 Full Text Show Details

Lecat,M.

Tables azeotropiques, 2.Aufl.<Bruessel 1949>S.127 Full Text Show Details

Freymann

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1937 , vol. 204, p. 1065 Full Text Show Details

Price; Campbell; Warnke

Organic Syntheses, 1951 , vol. 31, p. 60 Full Text Show Details

Parthasarathy

Current Science, 1937 , vol. 6, p. 213 Chem. Zentralbl., 1938 , vol. 109, # I p. 3164 Full Text Show Details

Bingham; Fornwalt

J.Rheol., 1930 , vol. 1, p. 405 Full Text Show Details

Am.Cyanamid Co.

Patent: US1790262 , 1926 ; Full Text Show Details

15 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

I.G.Farbenind.

Patent: DE544499 , 1925 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 17, p. 264 Full Text Show Details

Schering-Kahlbaum A.G.

Patent: DE518388 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 17, p. 263,264 Full Text Show Details

Kirchhof; Snajewa

Chim.farm.Promysl., 1933 , p. 280 Chem. Zentralbl., 1934 , vol. 105, # II p. 591 Full Text Show Details

Ciocca; Semproni

Ann.Chim.applic., 1935 , vol. 25, p. 319,320 Chem. Zentralbl., 1935 , vol. 106, # II p. 3084 Full Text Show Details

Gonzalez R.

CienciaChem.Abstr., 1947 , vol. 8, p. 175 CienciaChem.Abstr., 1949 , p. 127 Full Text Show Details

Fein; Fisher

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1944 , vol. 36, p. 236 Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1948 , vol. 40, p. 537 Full Text Show Details

Fisher; Fein

Patent: US2374428 , 1943 ; Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon; Fisher

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1948 , vol. 13, p. 261 Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1949 , vol. 14, p. 594,600 Full Text Show Details

Kaufmann

Patent: DE641075 , 1931 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 22, p. 545


Full Text Show Details

Kaufmann

Patent: DE528988 , 1928 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 17, p. 2355 Full Text Show Details

du Pont de Nemours and Co.

Patent: US2122716 , 1934 ; Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Fisher

Patent: US2410551 , 1944 ; Full Text Show Details

Fein; Ratchford; Fisher

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1944 , vol. 66, p. 1202 Full Text Show Details

Howards and Sons Ltd.

Patent: US2089127 , 1936 ; Full Text Show Details

Howards and Sons Ltd.

Patent: GB456525 ; Full Text Show Details

Kleinberg; Audrieth

Org.Synth.Coll.Vol.III<1955>516 Full Text Show Details

Stoughton

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1941 , vol. 63, p. 2379 Full Text Show Details

Genevois

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1937 , vol. <5> 4, p. 1508 Full Text Show Details

Cornforth

Organic Syntheses, 1951 , vol. 31, p. 59 Full Text Show Details

Byk-Guldenwerke

Patent: DE526366 , 1928 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 17, p. 278 Full Text Show Details

16 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Aspelund

Acta Academiae Aboensis, Series B: Mathematica et Physica, 1939 , vol. 11, # 14 p. 3,7 Chem. Zentralbl., 1939 , vol. 110, # II p. 3092 Full Text Show Details

Aspelund

Acta Academiae Aboensis, Series B: Mathematica et Physica, 1937 , vol. 10, # 8 p. 12 Chem. Zentralbl., 1937 , vol. 108, # II p. 1818 Full Text Show Details

Henze; Leslie

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1950 , vol. 15, p. 901,903 Full Text Show Details

Frazer; Gerrard

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1955 , p. 2959 Full Text Show Details

Schostakowskii et al.

Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1953 , vol. 23, p. 1167,1171;engl.Ausg.S.1227,1229 Full Text Show Details

Troupe; Dimilla

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1957 , vol. 49, p. 847 Full Text Show Details

Fein; Fisher

Patent: US2518456 , 1946 ; Full Text Show Details

Colon et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1953 , vol. 75, p. 6074 Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950 , vol. 72, p. 1918,1919 Full Text Show Details

Farrington; Sawyer

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1956 , vol. 78, p. 5536,5539 Full Text Show Details

Kruse et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1954 , vol. 76, p. 5796 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mori et al.

Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 1956 , vol. 77, p. 459,461,462 Chem.Abstr., 1958 , p. 7858 Full Text Show Details

Eastman Kodak Co.

Patent: US2545044 , 1947 ;


Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Dixon

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1950 , vol. 15, p. 973 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Wendt; Gosting

Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1959 , vol. 63, p. 1287,1289 Full Text Show Details

Stoermer; Riebel

Chemische Berichte, 1906 , vol. 39, p. 2302 Full Text Show Details

Stoermer

Chemische Berichte, 1906 , vol. 39, p. 2304 Full Text Show Details

Vallee

Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1908 , vol. <8> 15, p. 378 Full Text Show Details

Levy

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1926 , vol. <4> 39, p. 71 Full Text Show Details

Burns; Jones; Ritchie

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1935 , p. 400,405 Full Text Show Details

17 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Houben; Fischer

Chemische Berichte, 1931 , vol. 64, p. 240,247, 2636, 2642 Full Text Show Details

Waters

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1946 , p. 1151,1152 Full Text Show Details

Gordon; Miller; Day

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1948 , vol. 70, p. 1946,1948 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1949 , vol. 71, p. 1245,1247 Full Text Show Details

Wulf; Liddel

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1935 , vol. 57, p. 1464,1468 Full Text Show Details

Reppe et al.

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1956 , vol. 601, p. 81,104 Full Text Show Details

Sabetay

Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1930 , vol. <4> 47, p. 436 Full Text Show Details

Rehberg; Fisher

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1947 , vol. 12, p. 226,227 Chem.Abstr., 1949 , p. 4686 Full Text Show Details

Skerrett; Woodcock

Journal of the Chemical Society, 1952 , p. 3308,3312 Full Text Show Details

Criegee

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1930 , vol. 481, p. 263,286 Chemische Berichte, 1931 , vol. 64, p. 260,264 Full Text Show Details

C.H. Boehringer Sohn

Patent: US2818424 , 1955 ; Full Text Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 5646,5648 Full Text Show Details

Schurz et al.

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1955 , vol. 86, p. 986,989 Full Text Show Details

Bai

Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1941 , vol. <A> 13, p. 438,446, 448 Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1942 , vol. <A> 15, p. 338,346, 357, 359 Full Text Show Details

Tiffeneau; Dorlencourt

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1906 , vol. 143, p. 127; 651 Anm. Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1909 , vol. <8> 16, p. 256 Full Text Show Details

Tronow; Kulew

Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1934 , vol. 4, p. 197,200 Chem. Zentralbl., 1935 , vol. 106, # I p. 2794 Full Text Show Details

Hatch; Cram

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1953 , vol. 75, p. 38,43 Full Text Show Details

Goldenberg,Geromont and Co.

Patent: DE70250 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 3, p. 912 Full Text Show Details


Goldenberg,Geromont and Co.

Patent: DE70250 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 3, p. 911 Full Text Show Details

Lambling

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1898 , vol. 127, p. 66 Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1898 , vol. <3>19, p. 772 Full Text Show Details

Leipen

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1888 , vol. 9, p. 48 Full Text Show Details

18 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Bischoff; Walden

Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1894 , vol. 279, p. 123 Full Text Show Details

Glasoe; Audrieth

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1939 , vol. 4, p. 54,56, 58 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Shapiro et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1959 , vol. 81, p. 6498,6503 Full Text Show Details

Kern; Thoma

Makromolekulare Chemie, 1955 , vol. 16, p. 89,107 Full Text Show Details

Reissert; Kayser

Chemische Berichte, 1889 , vol. 22, p. 2928 Chemische Berichte, 1890 , vol. 23, p. 3702 Full Text Show Details

Reissert; Kayser

Chemische Berichte, vol. 22, p. 2925 Full Text Show Details

Darzens

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1911 , vol. 152, p. 1603 Full Text Show Details

Santiago; West

Philippine J. Sci., vol. 35, p. 407 Chem. Zentralbl., 1928 , vol. 99, # II p. 1324 Full Text Show Details

Botwinik; Sewerin

Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1950 , vol. 20, p. 1062,1064; engl. Ausg. S. 1101, 1103 Full Text Show Details

Freudenberg; Eichel; Leutert

Chemische Berichte, 1932 , vol. 65, p. 1183,1190 Full Text Show Details

Whitehead

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1958 , vol. 80, p. 2178,2181 Full Text Show Details

Goldenderg,Geromont and Co.

Patent: DE70250 ; Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 3, p. 911 Full Text Show Details

Schwyzer,J.

Die Fabrikation pharmazeutischer und chemisch-technischer Produkte <Berlin 1931>,S.220 Full Text Show Details

Geigy A.G.

Patent: US2083308 , 1936 ; Full Text Show Details

Heathcock,C.H.; Pirrung,M.C.; Young,S.D.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1984 , vol. 106, p. 8161 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Leader

Analytical Chemistry, 1973 , vol. 45, p. 1700,1706 Full Text Show Details

Achiwa

Tetrahedron Letters, 1977 , p. 3735 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lopatin et al.

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 724 Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, 1972 , vol. 6, # 11 p. 36 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Smith; Coffman

Analytical Chemistry, 1960 , vol. 32, p. 1733,1735 Full Text Show Details

Welti; Stephany

Applied Spectroscopy, 1968 , vol. 22, p. 678,686 Full Text Show Details

19 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Fenn et al.


Journal of the Chemical Society [Section] B: Physical Organic, 1970 , p. 1044,1046,1047 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ito

Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 41, # 7 p. 1307 - 1308 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Wiley et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1964 , vol. 86, p. 964 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Connell

Australian Journal of Chemistry, 1964 , vol. 17, p. 130,131 Full Text Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1965 , vol. 38, p. 2199 Full Text Show Details

Munson; Field

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1966 , vol. 88, p. 4337,4338 Full Text Show Details

Lakshminarayana

Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Section B: Physical Sciences, 1961 , vol. 20, p. 46,47 Full Text Show Details

Bamann et al.

Archiv der Pharmazie und Berichte der Deutschen Pharmazeutischen Gesellschaft, 1960 , vol. 293, p. 175,178 Full Text Show Details

Bolard

Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1963 , vol. 256, p. 4388 Full Text Show Details

Bolard

Journal de Chimie Physique et de Physico-Chimie Biologique, 1965 , vol. 62, p. 887,889, 892 Full Text Show Details

Goulden

Spectrochimica Acta, 1960 , vol. 16, p. 715,716, 717 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1963 , vol. 36, p. 1401 Full Text Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1965 , vol. 38, p. 2149,2150 Full Text Show Details

Welikow et al.

Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of Chemical Science (English Translation), 1967 , p. 1790 Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 1967 , p. 1862 Full Text Show Details

Patil; Rao

Current Science, 1973 , vol. 42, p. 68 Full Text Show Details

Visvanathan

Current Science, 1973 , vol. 42, p. 390 Full Text Show Details

Sundaram; Venkatasubramanian

Indian Journal of Chemistry, 1971 , vol. 9, p. 1102 Full Text Show Details

Venkatasubramanian; Sabesan

Current Science, 1967 , vol. 36, p. 632 Full Text Show Details

Sundaram; Venkatasubramanian

Proceedings - Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 1969 , vol. 70, p. 157 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Swaminathan et al.

Indian Journal of Chemistry, 1975 , vol. 13, p. 1163 Full Text Show Details

20 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Goulden; Manning

Organic Mass Spectrometry, 1970 , vol. 3, p. 1467 Full Text Show Details

Vaidyanathan; Venkatasubramanian

Indian Journal of Chemistry, 1973 , vol. 11, p. 1146 Full Text Show Details

Verbiscar

Patent: US3742022 , 1971 ; Chem.Abstr., vol. 79, # 78433 Full Text Show Details

Bhattacharyya et al.

Journal of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, 1970 , vol. 20, p. 7 Full Text Show Details

Crossley; Koizumi

Journal of Chemical Physics, 1974 , vol. 60, p. 4800,4801 Full Text Show Details

Ito

Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 1962 , vol. 83, p. 195 Chem.Abstr., 1963 , vol. 58, # 11264 Full Text Show Details

Mori et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1968 , vol. 41, p. 1871,1873


Full Text Show Details

Tseng et al.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1971 , p. 3053,3055 Full Text Show Details

Pocker; Davis

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1975 , vol. 40, p. 1625,1629 Full Text Show Details

Lee; Downie

Tetrahedron, 1967 , vol. 23, p. 359 Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Cave; Galons; Miocque; Rinjard; Tran; Binet

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1990 , vol. 25, # 1 p. 75 - 79 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Isayama, Shigeru

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1990 , vol. 63, # 5 p. 1305 - 1310 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Drewes, Siegfried E.; Emslie, Neville D.; Karodia, Nazira

Synthetic Communications, 1990 , vol. 20, # 13 p. 1915 - 1921 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Yamamoto, Kimiko; Nakao, Yoshihiko; Kyogoku, Yoshimasa; Sugeta, Hiromu

Journal of Molecular Structure, 1991 , vol. 242, # 1 p. 75 - 86 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Togo, Hideo; Fujii, Misa; Yokoyama, Masataka

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1991 , vol. 64, # 1 p. 57 - 67 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kamitori, Yasuhiro; Hojo, Masaru; Masuda, Ryoichi; Inoue, Tatsuro; Izumi, Tatsuo

Tetrahedron Letters, 1982 , vol. 23, # 44 p. 4585 - 4588 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Boeckman, Robert K.; Potenza, Joan C.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1985 , vol. 26, # 11 p. 1411 - 1414 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Alvernhe, G.; Laurent, A.; Masrua, A.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1983 , vol. 24, # 11 p. 1153 - 1156 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Tsuchihashi, Gen-ichi; Tomooka, Katsuhiko; Suzuki, Keisuke

Tetrahedron Letters, 1984 , vol. 25, # 38 p. 4253 - 4256 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Booth, Paul M.; Fox, Christina M. J.; Ley, Steven V.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1983 , vol. 24, # 46 p. 5143 - 5146 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

21 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Walkup, Robert D.

Tetrahedron Letters, 1987 , vol. 28, # 5 p. 511 - 514 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kafka, Stanislav; Cermak, Jan; Novak, Tomas; Pudil, Frantisek; Viden, Ivan; Ferles, Miloslav

Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1985 , vol. 50, # 5 p. 1201 - 1211 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ferles, Miloslav; Silhankova, Alexandra; Kafka, Stanislav; Taufmann, Petr; Motacek, Tomas

Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1983 , vol. 48, # l p. 1759 - 1764 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pridgen, Lendon N.; Miller, George

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1983 , vol. 20, p. 1223 - 1230 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Morita, Hiroyuki; Shiotani,Shunsaku

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1986 , vol. 23, p. 1465 - 1469 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Becker, Hans-Dieter; Ruge, Bernd

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1980 , vol. 45, # 11 p. 2189 - 2195 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ohta, Shunsaku; Shimabayashi, Akihiro; Hayakawa, Satoshi; Sumino, Motoshige; Okamoto, Masao

Synthesis, 1985 , # 1 p. 45 - 48 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Seebach, Dieter; Hungerbuehler, Ernst; Naef, Reto; Schnurrenberger, Peter; Weidmann, Beat; Zueger, Max

Synthesis, 1982 , # 2 p. 138 - 141 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Namy, J. L.; Souppe, J.; Collin, J.; Kagan, H. B.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1984 , vol. 49, # 11 p. 2045 - 2049 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Tlegenov, R. T.; Dalimov, D. N.; Khaitbaev, Kh. Kh.; Abduvakhabov, A. A.; Uteniyazov, K. U.

Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 1990 , vol. 26, # 4 p. 434 - 436 Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, 1990 , # 4 p. 513 - 515 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Nishiyama, Tomihiro; Iwasaki, Yoshiaki; Nishikawa, Takeshi; Miyatake, Shinji; Yamada, Fukiko

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1991 , vol. 28, # 5 p. 1369 - 1372 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Brunner, H.; Amberger, K.; Wischert, T.; Wiehl, J.

Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1991 , vol. 100, # 8 p. 585 - 595 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Yamamoto, Makoto; Dewa, Toshikazu; Munakata, Hiroshi; Kohmoto, Shigeo; Yamada, Kazutoshi

Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint, 1991 , # 7 p. 1771 - 1782 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Enholm, Eric J.; Jiang, Shujun


Tetrahedron Letters, 1992 , vol. 33, # 3 p. 313 - 316 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Booth, Paul M.; Fox, Christina, M. J.; Ley, Steve V.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1987 , p. 121 - 130 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Bianchi, Giorgio; Achilli, Fiorella; Gamba, Anna; Vercesi, Dina

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1988 , p. 417 - 422 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Watanabe, Yoshihisha; Ota, Tetsuo; Tsuji, Yasushi

Chemistry Letters, 1980 , p. 1585 - 1586 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Annunziata, Rita; Cinquini, Mauro; Cozzi, Franco; Gilardi, Amilcare; Cardani, Silvia; et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1985 , p. 255 - 260 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Stachel, Hans-Dietrich; Hampl, Bernhard

Chemische Berichte, 1981 , vol. 114, # 1 p. 405 - 411 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Heathcock, Clayton H.; Hagen, James P.; Jarvi, Esa T.; Pirrung, Michael C.; Young, Steven D.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1981 , vol. 103, # 16 p. 4972 - 4974 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

22 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Lapkin, I. I.; Kolbina, N. M.; Tatarenko, O. I.

Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1987 , vol. 23, # 2 p. 279 - 281 Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 1987 , vol. 23, # 2 p. 315 - 317 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Wheeler, Thomas N.; Craig, Todd A.; Morland, Robert B.; Ray, John, A.

Synthesis, 1987 , # 10 p. 883 - 887 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Saha, Ashis K.; Schultz, Peter; Rapoport, Henry

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1989 , vol. 111, # 13 p. 4856 - 4859 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Prasad, J. Siva; Okuniewicz, Frank J.; Delaney, Edward J.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1991 , # 12 p. 3329 - 3332 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Creary, Xavier; Hatoum, Holia N.; Barton, Angela; Aldridge, Timothy E.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1992 , vol. 57, # 6 p. 1887 - 1897 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Hatakeyama, Susumi; Sugawara, Makiko; Kawamura, Mitsuhiro; Takano, Seiichi

Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1992 , # 17 p. 1229 - 1231 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Solladie-Cavallo, A.; Bencheqroun, M.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1992 , vol. 57, # 22 p. 5831 - 5834 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Yamato, Masatoshi; Ishikawa, Tadataka; Kobayashi, Toshio

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1980 , vol. 28, # 10 p. 2967 - 2971 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kano, Shinzo; Yuasa, Yoko; Yokomatsu, Tsutomu; Shibuya, Shiroshi

Chemistry Letters, 1983 , p. 1475 - 1476 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Akiba, Kin-ya; Ohnari, Hideyuki; Ohkata, Katsuo

Chemistry Letters, 1985 , p. 1577 - 1580 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Mukaiyama, Teruaki; Ichikawa, Junji; Asami, Masatoshi

Chemistry Letters, 1983 , p. 293 - 296 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Mishra, J. P.; Bansal, N. L.

Zeitschrift fuer Physikalische Chemie (Leipzig), 1981 , vol. 262, # 4 p. 683 - 690 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Lapkin, I. I.; Kolbina, N. M.; Tatarenko, O. I.; Prokhorova, T. S.; Gartman, G. A.

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal, 1987 , vol. 21, # 11 p. 778 - 779 Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, 1987 , vol. 21, # 11 p. 1326 - 1328 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Yamamoto, Yoshinori; Chounan, Yukiyasu; Nishii, Shinji; Ibuka, Toshiro; Kitahara, Haruo

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1992 , vol. 114, # 20 p. 7652 - 7660 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

DesMarteau; Petrov; Montanari; Pregnolato; Resnati

Tetrahedron Letters, 1992 , vol. 33, # 47 p. 7245 - 7248 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Solladie-Cavallo, A.; Khiar, N.

Synthetic Communications, 1989 , vol. 19, # 7,8 p. 1335 - 1340 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Sugawara, M.; Baizer, M. M.; Monte, W. T.; Little, R. D.; Hess, U.

Acta Chemica Scandinavica, Series B: Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, 1983 , vol. 37, # 6 p. 509 - 518 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Drewes, Siegfried E.; Manickum, Thavrin; Roos, Gregory H. P.

Synthetic Communications, 1988 , vol. 18, # 10 p. 1065 - 1070 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Masuyama, Araki; Tsuchiya, Kikuo; Okahara, Mitsuo

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1985 , vol. 58, # 10 p. 2855 - 2859 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kano, Shinzo; Yuasa, Yoko; Shibuya, Shiroshi

Heterocycles, 1987 , vol. 26, # 2 p. 373 - 376 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


23 of 63

24 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Stachel; Drasch

Archiv der Pharmazie, 1985 , vol. 318, # 4 p. 304 - 311 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Creary, Xavier

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1984 , vol. 106, # 19 p. 5568 - 5577 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kluger, Ronald; Chow, Jane Frances; Croke, James J.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1984 , vol. 106, # 14 p. 4017 - 4020 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Baar, Ben L. M. van; Burgers, Peter C.; Holmes, John L.; Terlouw, Johan K.

Organic Mass Spectrometry, 1988 , vol. 23, p. 355 - 363 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Toivonen, Hannu

Acta Chemica Scandinavica, Series B: Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, 1984 , vol. 38, # 1 p. 37 - 42 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kurihara, Toshio; Sugizaki, Masaru; Kime, Itaru; Wada, Makoto; Mitsunobu, Oyo

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1981 , vol. 54, # 7 p. 2107 - 2112 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Reetz, Manfred T.; Raguse, Burkhard; Seitz, Thomas

Tetrahedron, 1993 , vol. 49, # 38 p. 8561 - 8568 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Sugiyama, Shigeru; Shigemoto, Naoya; Masaoka, Naoki; Suetoh, Souichi; Kawami, Hideaki; et al.

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1993 , vol. 66, # 5 p. 1542 - 1547 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Watanabe; Yoshiwara; Kanao

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1993 , vol. 30, # 2 p. 445 - 451 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Bone, M. F.; Bradshaw, M. J.; Chan, L. K. M.; Coates, D.; Constant, J.; et al.

Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals (1969-1991), 1988 , vol. 164, p. 117 - 134 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Koide, Naoyuki; Uehara, Keiichi; Iimura, Kazuyoshi

Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals (1969-1991), 1988 , vol. 157, p. 151 - 162 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kirby, Anthony J.; Walwyn, David R.

Gazzetta Chimica Italiana, 1987 , vol. 117, # 11 p. 667 - 680 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Tawfik; Eshhar; Bentolila; Green

Synthesis, 1993 , # 10 p. 968 - 972 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Fukuzumi, Shonichi; Tokuda, Yoshihiro; Kitano, Toshiaki; Okamoto, Toshihiko; Otera, Junzo

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1993 , vol. 115, # 20 p. 8960 - 8968 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kolomeitsev; Chabanenko; Roschenthaler; Yagupolskii

Synthesis, 1994 , # 2 p. 145 - 146 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Molander, Gary A.; McKie, Jeffrey A.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1993 , vol. 58, # 25 p. 7216 - 7227 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ohta, Hiromichi; Ozaki, Kazuhiko; Konishi, Jin; Tsuchihashi, Gen-ichi

Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1986 , vol. 50, # 5 p. 1261 - 1266 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Laimer; Erker

Scientia Pharmaceutica, 1994 , vol. 62, # 1 p. 39 - 49 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Davis, Frank; Neogi, Partha; Stirling, Charles J. M.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1994 , # 10 p. 1199 - 1200 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Puschmann, I.; Erker, T.

Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 1994 , vol. 125, # 8/9 p. 927 - 932 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Maekawa, Hirofumi; Ishino, Yoshio; Nishiguchi, Ikuzo

Chemistry Letters, 1994 , # 6 p. 1017 - 1020 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Feldberg, Liron; Sasson, Yoel

Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1994 , # 15 p. 1807 - 1808 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Spencer, Alwyn

Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 1985 , vol. 295, p. 79 - 90 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Tanabe, Yoo; Okumura, Hitomi; Maeda, Akihiro; Murakami, Masanari

Tetrahedron Letters, 1994 , vol. 35, # 45 p. 8413 - 8414 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Morikawa, Tsutomu; Washio, Yoshiaki; Harada, Susumu; Hanai, Ryo; Kayashita, Takashi; et al.

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1995 , # 3 p. 271 - 282 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Wu; Griffith; Loch III; Kover; Murray; Mullen; Blosser; Machulskis; McCreedy

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1995 , vol. 38, # 9 p. 1558 - 1570


Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Aurich; Biesemeier

Synthesis, 1995 , # 9 p. 1171 - 1178 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Tsukamoto; Fujii; Yasunaga; Matsuda; Wanibuchi; Hidaka; Furuya; Tamura

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1995 , vol. 43, # 5 p. 842 - 852 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kano, Yoshikazu; Minami, Ryuichi; Takahashi, Hiroaki

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1980 , vol. 53, # 3 p. 642 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Katagiri, Toshimasa; Yoda, Chika; Furuhashi, Keizo; Ueki, Katsuyuki; Kubota, Toshio

Chemistry Letters, 1996 , # 2 p. 115 - 116 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Terfort, Andreas; Brunner, Henri

Journal of the Chemical Society - Perkin Transactions 1, 1996 , # 12 p. 1467 - 1479 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Loeffler; Schobert

Journal of the Chemical Society - Perkin Transactions 1, 1996 , # 23 p. 2799 - 2802 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Witty, David R.; Walker, Graham; Bateson, John H.; O'Hanlon, Peter J.; Cassels, Robert

Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 1996 , vol. 6, # 12 p. 1375 - 1380 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Maugard, Thierry; Remaud-Simeon, Magali; Petre, Dominique; Monsan, Pierre

Tetrahedron, 1997 , vol. 53, # 14 p. 5185 - 5194 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lewinski, Janusz; Zachara, Janusz; Justyniak, Iwona

Chemical Communications, 1997 , # 16 p. 1519 - 1520 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Zaleska; Krasodomski; Lis

Synthetic Communications, 1997 , vol. 27, # 13 p. 2337 - 2343 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Wang; Mallat; Baiker

Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 1997 , vol. 8, # 13 p. 2133 - 2140 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Fukuyama, Tohru; Cheung, Mui; Jow, Chung-Kuang; Hidai, Yuko; Kan, Toshiyuki

Tetrahedron Letters, 1997 , vol. 38, # 33 p. 5831 - 5834 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Asao, Naoki; Shimada, Takashi; Sudo, Tomoko; Tsukada, Naofumi; Yazawa, Kazuhiko; Gyoung, Young Soo; Uyehara, Tadao; Yamamoto, Yoshinori

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1997 , vol. 62, # 18 p. 6274 - 6282 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Rojas-Garbanzo, Raul E.; Mata-Segreda, Julio F.

Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 1998 , vol. 8, # 1 p. 7 - 10 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

25 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

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VALENT BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION

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VALENT BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION

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VALENT BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION

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FUJIFILM Corporation

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CLEAN EARTH TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

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Kador, Peter F.; Wyman, Milton; Betts, Daniel M.

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NITROCHEMIE ASCHAU GMBH

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Li, Yue H.; Zhang, Li; Tseng, Pei-San; Zhang, Yongliang; Jin, Yu; Shen, Jingkang; Jin, Jian

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

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SCHERING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

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PFIZER INC.; BROWN, Matthew Frank; DONOVAN, Charles Francis; ELLSWORTH, Edmund Lee; HOYER, Denton Wade; JOHNSON, Timothy Allen; LALL, Manjinder Singh; LIMBERAKIS, Chris; MURPHY, Sean Timothy; SHERRY, Debra Ann; TAYLOR, Clarke Bentley; WARMUS, Joseph Scott

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Tagusagawa, Caio; Takagaki, Atsushi; Iguchi, Ai; Takanabe, Kazuhiro; Kondo, Junko N.; Ebitani, Kohki; Hayashi, Shigenobu; Tatsumi, Takashi; Domen, Kazunari

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Haldor Topsoe A/S

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CARGILL, INCORPORATED

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Gabriele, Bartolo; Plastina, Pierluigi; Vetere, Mabel V.; Veltri, Lucia; Mancuso, Raffaella; Salerno, Giuseppe

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Khatik, Gopal L.; Pal, Anang; Mobin, Shaikh M.; Nair, Vipin A.

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Khatik, Gopal L.; Pal, Anang; Apsunde, Tushar D.; Nair, Vipin A.

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Favier, Isabelle; Picurelli, David; Pradel, Christian; Durand, Jerome; Milani, Barbara; Gomez, Montserrat

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32 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

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Jahjah, Mohamad; Kihn, Yolande; Teuma, Emmanuelle; Gomez, Montserrat

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Karchava; Shuleva; Ovcharenko; Yurovskaya

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Yoon, Ji Hwan; Lee, In Kyu; Choi, Hye Yoon; Choi, Eun Ji; Yoon, Ju Ho; Shim, Sang Eun; Kim, Il

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GALACTIC SA

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Zhu, Xiao-Qing; Chen, Xi; Mei, Lian-Rui

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Central Glass Company, Limited

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CHEMIC LABORATORIES, INC.; JONES, Gerald, S., Jr.; ST. LAURENT, Joseph, P.; GOODRICH, Scott, A.

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Zhang, Zehui; Zhao, Zongbao

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33 of 63

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

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Bioactivities present

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Hernández-Cortés, Guillermo; Valle-Rodríguez, Juan Octavio; Herrera-López, Enrique J.; Díaz-Montaño, Dulce María; González-García, Yolanda; EscalonaBuendía, Héctor B.; Córdova, Jesús

AMB Express, 2016 , vol. 6, # 1 art. no. 47 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Abou-Shehada, Sarah; Clark, James H.; Paggiola, Giulia; Sherwood, James

Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 2016 , vol. 99, p. 88 - 96 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Zhang, Xiaopeng; Wang, Hua; Liu, Xiao; Han, Jinyu; Zhu, Xinli; Ge, Qingfeng

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2016 , vol. 233, p. 184 - 193 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Zhang, Xiaopeng; Wang, Hua; Liu, Xiao; Han, Jinyu; Zhu, Xinli; Ge, Qingfeng

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2016 , vol. 233, p. 184 - 193 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Matsuda, Hiroyuki; Inaba, Koji; Sumida, Hirofumi; Kurihara, Kiyofumi; Tochigi, Katsumi; Ochi, Kenji

Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2015 , vol. 420, p. 50 - 57 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Ruddarraju, Radhakrishnam Raju; Murugulla, Adharvana Chari; Kotla, Ravindar; Chandra Babu Tirumalasetty, Muni; Wudayagiri, Rajendra; Donthabakthuni, Shobha; Maroju, Ravichandar; Baburao; Parasa, Lakshmana Swamy

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2016 , vol. 123, p. 379 - 396 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lu, Yuyun; Chua, Jian-Yong; Huang, Dejian; Lee, Pin-Rou; Liu, Shao-Quan

Food Chemistry, 2017 , vol. 215, p. 209 - 218 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Li, Qingyin; Liu, Dong; Hou, Xulian; Wu, Pingping; Song, Linhua; Yan, Zifeng

Bioresource Technology, 2016 , vol. 219, p. 281 - 288 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Li, Qingyin; Liu, Dong; Wu, Pingping; Song, Linhua; Wu, Chongchong; Liu, Jing; Shang, Xiaomin; Yan, Zifeng; Subhan, Fazle

Energy and Fuels, 2016 , vol. 30, # 7 p. 5269 - 5276 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Strati; Oreopoulou

Waste and Biomass Valorization, 2016 , vol. 7, # 4 p. 843 - 850 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Strati; Oreopoulou

Waste and Biomass Valorization, 2016 , vol. 7, # 4 p. 843 - 850 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Sun, Weining; Xiao, Huazhi; Peng, Qian; Zhang, Qiaoge; Li, Xingxing; Han, Ye

Annals of Microbiology, 2016 , vol. 66, # 3 p. 1293 - 1301 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Li, Qingyin; Liu, Dong; Hou, Xulian; Wu, Pingping; Song, Linhua; Yan, Zifeng

Bioresource Technology, 2016 , vol. 219, p. 281 - 288 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kua, Yin Leng; Gan, Suyin; Morris, Andrew; Ng, Hoon Kiat

Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 2016 , vol. 4, p. 21 - 31 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Rayne, Sierra; Forest, Kaya

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 2016 , vol. 31, # 5 p. 385 - 394 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Petrus, Rafal; Bykowski, Dominik; Sobota, Piotr

ACS Catalysis, 2016 , vol. 6, # 8 p. 5222 - 5235 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Liu, Ning; Qin, Yi; Song, Yu-Yang; Tao, Yong-Sheng; Sun, Yue; Liu, Yan-Lin

International Journal of Food Properties, 2016 , vol. 19, # 11 p. 2417 - 2431 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Xing-lin, Han; Shi-ru, Jia; Wu-jiu, Zhang

Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 2016 , vol. 122, # 3 p. 397 - 402 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

González-Robles, Ivonne Wendolyne; Cook, David J.

Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 2016 , vol. 122, # 3 p. 369 - 380 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Jiang, Zhu Mao; Chen, Yao; Wang, De Liang; Wang, Xu Liang; Shang, Ke; Zhang, Song; Li, Yao Yao

Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 2016 , vol. 122, # 3 p. 468 - 472 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Tan, Li; Yuan, Hua-Wei; Wang, Yan-Fang; Chen, Hao; Sun, Zhao-Yong; Tang, Yue-Qin; Kida, Kenji

Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 2016 , vol. 122, # 3 p. 486 - 492 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Lee, Sae-Byuk; Kim, Dong-Hwan; Park, Heui-Dong

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2016 , vol. 100, # 18 p. 7853 - 7863 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Kreethatorn, Hemmarat; Tantirungrotechai, Jonggol

Catalysis Communications, 2016 , vol. 86, p. 129 - 132 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Zhang, Yanan; Sun, Baoguo; Sun, Jinyuan; Sun, Xiaotao; Huang, Mingquan; Li, Hehe

Shipin Kexue/Food Science, 2016 , vol. 37, # 16 p. 106 - 111


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Bañuelos, Maria Antonia; Loira, Iris; Escott, Carlos; Del Fresno, Juan Manuel; Morata, Antonio; Sanz, Pedro D.; Otero, Laura; Suárez-Lepe, Jose Antonio

Food and Bioprocess Technology, 2016 , vol. 9, # 10 p. 1769 - 1778 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Alaba, Peter Adeniyi; Sani, Yahaya Muhammad; Ashri Wan Daud, Wan Mohd

RSC Advances, 2016 , vol. 6, # 82 p. 78351 - 78368 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Meza-Morelos, Dairo; Fernandez-Maestre, Roberto; Hill, Herbert H.

International Journal for Ion Mobility Spectrometry, 2016 , vol. 19, # 2-3 p. 145 - 153 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Lee, Myeong Gi; Ham, Tae Hoon; Song, Sang Hoon; Chung, Dong Hwa; Yoon, Won Byong

Food Science and Biotechnology, 2016 , vol. 25, # 4 p. 1073 - 1080 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Barbosa; Souza; Diniz; Godoy-Santos; Faria-Oliveira; Correa; Alvarez; Coutrim; Afonso; Castro; Brandão

Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2016 , vol. 121, # 4 p. 1038 - 1051 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Gan, Xin; Lv, Ruitao; Zhu, Haoyue; Ma, Lai-Peng; Wang, Xuyang; Zhang, Zexia; Huang, Zheng-Hong; Zhu, Hongwei; Ren, Wencai; Terrones, Mauricio; Kang, Feiyu

Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2016 , vol. 4, # 36 p. 13795 - 13802 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Kong, Zhiqiang; Li, Minmin; An, Jingjing; Chen, Jieying; Bao, Yuming; Francis, Frédéric; Dai, Xiaofeng

Scientific Reports, 2016 , vol. 6, art. no. 33552 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2017 , vol. 104, p. 24 - 32 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Anila; Rayapa Reddy; Srinivasa Rao; Sairam; Ramachandran; Rambabu

Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2017 , vol. 104, p. 24 - 32 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Wu, Lin-Huan; Lu, Zhen-Ming; Zhang, Xiao-Juan; Wang, Zong-Min; Yu, Yong-Jian; Shi, Jin-Song; Xu, Zheng-Hong

Food Microbiology, 2017 , vol. 62, p. 23 - 31 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Park, Boyoung Y.; Luong, Tom; Sato, Hiroki; Krische, Michael J.

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2016 , vol. 81, # 18 p. 8585 - 8594 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Uekane, Thais M.; Nicolotti, Luca; Griglione, Alessandra; Bizzo, Humberto R.; Rubiolo, Patrizia; Bicchi, Carlo; Rocha-Leão, Maria Helena M.; Rezende, Claudia M.

Food Chemistry, 2017 , vol. 219, p. 13 - 22 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Lu, Yuyun; Chua, Jian-Yong; Huang, Dejian; Lee, Pin-Rou; Liu, Shao-Quan

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2016 , vol. 100, # 20 p. 8877 - 8888 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Benito, Ángel; Calderón, Fernando; Palomero, Felipe; Benito, Santiago

Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2016 , vol. 54, # 2 p. 135 - 144 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pang, Qingqing; Wang, Deyan; Wang, Xiuyan; Feng, Shaoguang; Clark, Michael B.; Li, Qiaowei

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2016 , vol. 8, # 38 p. 25469 - 25475 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Zhu, Jian Cai; Niu, Yun Wei; Feng, Tao; Liu, Sheng Jiang; Cheng, He Xing; Xu, Na; Yu, Hai Yan; Xiao, Zuo Bing

Natural Product Research, 2014 , vol. 28, # 21 p. 1887 - 1893 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

SAGAMI CHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE; KAKEN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY LIMITED; KOBAYASHI, OSAMU; TAKATSUNA, REIKO; NIIKURA, NAOKO; MATSUKAWA, TOMOKO; NAKAMURA, SHINJI; HIRAI, KENJI; KOCHI, SHINICHIRO; KAWANISHI, NAOKI; YAMADA, OSAMU

Patent: JP2016/56158 A, 2016 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Binczarski; Berlowska; Stanishevsky; Witonska

RSC Advances, 2016 , vol. 6, # 95 p. 92420 - 92427 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Frutiger, Jérôme; Marcarie, Camille; Abildskov, Jens; Sin, Gürkan

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2016 , vol. 318, p. 783 - 793 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pedneault, Karine; Provost, Caroline

Scientia Horticulturae, 2016 , vol. 208, p. 57 - 77 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Maru; López; Kengen; Constantí; Medina

Fuel, 2016 , vol. 186, p. 375 - 384 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Wang, Liang; Zhong, Hao; Liu, Keying; Guo, Aizhen; Qi, Xianghui; Cai, Meihong

Food Science and Technology International, 2016 , vol. 22, # 7 p. 598 - 608 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ramírez, Manuel; Velázquez, Rocío; Maqueda, Matilde; Zamora, Emiliano; López-Piñeiro, Antonio; Hernández, Luis M.

International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2016 , vol. 238, p. 311 - 319 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Rodríguez-Bencomo, Juan José; Pérez-Correa, José Ricardo; Orriols, Ignacio; López, Francisco

Food and Bioprocess Technology, 2016 , vol. 9, # 11 p. 1885 - 1892 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Suriano; Alba; Di Gennaro; Basile; Tamborra; Tarricone

Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2016 , vol. 53, # 8 p. 3329 - 3339 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ugur Nigiz; Durmaz Hilmioglu

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly, 2016 , vol. 30, # 3 p. 381 - 391


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Winoto, Haryo Pandu; Ahn, Byoung Sung; Jae, Jungho

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2016 , vol. 40, p. 62 - 71 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Scriba, Gerhard K.E.

Journal of Chromatography A, 2016 , vol. 1467, p. 56 - 78 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Weiss; Kroschewski; Auerbach

Journal of Dairy Science, 2016 , vol. 99, # 10 p. 8053 - 8069 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Sánchez-Camargo; Montero; Cifuentes; Herrero; Ibáñez

RSC Advances, 2016 , vol. 6, # 97 p. 94884 - 94895 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Maru; López; Kengen; Constantí; Medina

Fuel, 2016 , vol. 186, p. 375 - 384 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Frutiger, Jérôme; Marcarie, Camille; Abildskov, Jens; Sin, Gürkan

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2016 , vol. 318, p. 783 - 793 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Birkenmeier, Gerd; Hemdan, Nasr Y.A.; Kurz, Susanne; Bigl, Marina; Pieroh, Philipp; Debebe, Tewodros; Buchold, Martin; Thieme, Rene; Wichmann, Gunnar; Dehghani, Faramarz

PLoS ONE, 2016 , vol. 11, # 8 art. no. E0161571 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Rao, P. Sankara; Srihari

Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2016 , vol. 14, # 40 p. 9629 - 9638 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Nisol, Bernard; Watson, Sean; Lerouge, Sophie; Wertheimer, Michael R.

Plasma Processes and Polymers, 2016 , vol. 13, # 10 p. 965 - 969 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Comment (Pharmacological Data)

Bioactivities present

Reference

Motta, Silvia; Guaita, Massimo; Petrozziello, Maurizio; Ciambotti, Aldo; Panero, Loretta; Solomita, Mauro; Bosso, Antonella

Food Chemistry, 2017 , vol. 221, p. 1 - 10 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pereira, Vanda; Santos, Magda; Cacho, Juan; Marques, José C.

LWT - Food Science and Technology, 2017 , vol. 75, p. 719 - 726 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Crowley-Gall, Amber; Date, Priya; Han, Clair; Rhodes, Nicole; Andolfatto, Peter; Layne, John E.; Rollmann, Stephanie M.

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2016 , vol. 283, # 1837 art. no. 20161562 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Yuan, Guanshen; Ren, Jie; Ouyang, Xiaoyu; Wang, Liying; Wang, Mengze; Shen, Xiaodong; Zhang, Bolin; Zhu, Baoqing

Molecules, 2016 , vol. 21, # 10 art. no. 1324 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Jain, Anjali; Doppalapudi, Sindhu; Domb, Abraham J.; Khan, Wahid

Journal of Controlled Release, 2016 , vol. 243, p. 132 - 145 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Li, Zhen; Liu, Xianwei; Lian, Yiwei; Xie, Juan; Gao, Xiaorui; Chang, Tao

World Journal of Engineering, 2016 , vol. 13, # 2 p. 142 - 148 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Duan, Hailing; Yamada, Yasuhiro; Sato, Satoshi

Chemistry Letters, 2016 , vol. 45, # 9 p. 1036 - 1047 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Sathish; Silambarasan; Madhan; Raghava Rao

Green Chemistry, 2016 , vol. 18, # 21 p. 5806 - 5813 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Liu, Yi; Wu, Qiong; Wu, Qingyuan; Jiang, Heti

Shipin Kexue/Food Science, 2016 , vol. 37, # 20 p. 108 - 112 Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

physiological behaviour discussed

Reference

OLFACTOR LABORATORIES, INC.; FRUTOS, Ulises; ELKASHEF, Samer; BROWN, Michelle Ardella

Patent: WO2015/116801 A2, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Location

Page/Page column

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

physiological behaviour discussed

Reference

OLFACTOR LABORATORIES INCORPORATED; BROWN, Michelle, Ardella; LOMELI, Martin, Antonio, Jr.; ELKASHEF, Samer; ZION, Tricia; FRUTOS, Ulises

Patent: WO2014/28835 A2, 2014 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Effect (Pharmacological Data)

insecticidal

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

German cockroach SCJ Strain


Sex

female

Kind of Dosing (Pharmacological Data)

title compound formulated with acetone

Method (Pharmacological Data)

In this example, the effectiveness of compositions comprising various concentrations of mineral oil and/or ethyl lactate at killing German cockroachs was tested.To begin, compositions comprising mineral oil and/or ethyl lactate in the following concentrations were prepared: 100percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/0percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 90percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/10percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 75percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/25percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 50percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/50percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 25percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/75percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 10percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/90percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 0percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/100percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate. The ethyl lactate was obtained from Vertech Biosolvents, Inc., Downers Grove, Ill.Prior to testing, each composition containing either mineral oil, ethyl lactate, or a combination of mineral oil and ethyl lactate was diluted by 50percent by mixing the composition with acetone in a 1:1 ratio (wt/wt) to reduce viscosity prior to application of the compositions to the cockroachs. The amount of mineral oil, ethyl lactate, and acetone present in the final composition (A-G) is set forth below in Table 1.Toxicity evaluations were performed on 7-14 day old adult male and female German cockroachs (SCJ Strain, S.C. Johnson Son, Racine, Wis.). Approximately 12 cockroachs were transferred to individual 100.x.20 mm polystyrene Petri dishes and anesthetized with a 15-25 second exposure to carbon dioxide. The inside edge of each Petri dish was lightly coated with mineral oil plus petroleum jelly in a 1:3 (wt/wt) ratio to minimize escape. Anesthetized cockroachs were positioned with their ventral side up, and a 1 μl drop of the diluted test composition was applied to the area between the meso- and metathoracic legs using a Rainin L-10, 10 μl capacity pipette (Rainin Instrument, LLC, Oakland, Calif.). Five replications of 12 male cockroachs were done for each test composition. Separate tests were done using female cockroachs. Results were evaluated at 24 hours following treatment. Cockroaches were scored as either alive (dorsal side up, active movement when abdomen prodded with dissecting probe) or moribund/dead (dorsal side up and no movement when abdomen prodded or ventral side up and insect unable to right itself).Results are shown in FIG. 1 and Table 1, which lists the number of dead cockroachs out of 60 total cockroachs for each test performed using the diluted test compositions (A-G).

Location

Page/Page column 7

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

Whitmire Micro-Gen Research Laboratories, Inc.

Patent: US2009/257958 A1, 2009 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

46 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

insecticidal

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

German cockroach SCJ Strain

Sex

male

Kind of Dosing (Pharmacological Data)

title compound formulated with acetone

Method (Pharmacological Data)

In this example, the effectiveness of compositions comprising various concentrations of mineral oil and/or ethyl lactate at killing German cockroachs was tested.To begin, compositions comprising mineral oil and/or ethyl lactate in the following concentrations were prepared: 100percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/0percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 90percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/10percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 75percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/25percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 50percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/50percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 25percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/75percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 10percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/90percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate; 0percent (wt/wt) mineral oil/100percent (wt/wt) ethyl lactate. The ethyl lactate was obtained from Vertech Biosolvents, Inc., Downers Grove, Ill.Prior to testing, each composition containing either mineral oil, ethyl lactate, or a combination of mineral oil and ethyl lactate was diluted by 50percent by mixing the composition with acetone in a 1:1 ratio (wt/wt) to reduce viscosity prior to application of the compositions to the cockroachs. The amount of mineral oil, ethyl lactate, and acetone present in the final composition (A-G) is set forth below in Table 1.Toxicity evaluations were performed on 7-14 day old adult male and female German cockroachs (SCJ Strain, S.C. Johnson Son, Racine, Wis.). Approximately 12 cockroachs were transferred to individual 100.x.20 mm polystyrene Petri dishes and anesthetized with a 15-25 second exposure to carbon dioxide. The inside edge of each Petri dish was lightly coated with mineral oil plus petroleum jelly in a 1:3 (wt/wt) ratio to minimize escape. Anesthetized cockroachs were positioned with their ventral side up, and a 1 μl drop of the diluted test composition was applied to the area between the meso- and metathoracic legs using a Rainin L-10, 10 μl capacity pipette (Rainin Instrument, LLC, Oakland, Calif.). Five replications of 12 male cockroachs were done for each test composition. Separate tests were done using female cockroachs. Results were evaluated at 24 hours following treatment. Cockroaches were scored as either alive (dorsal side up, active movement when abdomen prodded with dissecting probe) or moribund/dead (dorsal side up and no movement when abdomen prodded or ventral side up and insect unable to right itself).Results are shown in FIG. 1 and Table 1, which lists the number of dead cockroachs out of 60 total cockroachs for each test performed using the diluted test compositions (A-G).

Results

dead insects (number) = 3 out of 60 at 50percent

Location

Page/Page column 7

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro

Reference

Whitmire Micro-Gen Research Laboratories, Inc.

Patent: US2009/257958 A1, 2009 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

47 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

cytokine release; inhibition of

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

human blood

Concentration (Pharmacological Data)

1 - 20 mmol/l

Method (Pharmacological Data)

heparinized blood from healthy subjects incubated with title comp. in presence of lipopolysaccharide for 6 h at 37 deg C; tumor necrosis factor-α, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-8 levels determined

Further Details (Pharmacological Data)

control: without title comp.; IL: interleukin; reference comp.: p-bromobenzylglutathione cyclopentyl diester

Type (Pharmacological Data)

IC50


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Value of Type (Pharmacological Data)

4.93 - 10.43 mmol/l

Results

title comp. IC50s were 5.67/10.43/8.88/4.93 mM for tumor necrosis factor-α/IL-1β/IL-6/IL-8, resp.; fig.

Reference

Hollenbach, Marcus; Hintersdorf, Anja; Huse, Klaus; Sack, Ulrich; Bigl, Marina; Groth, Marco; Santel, Thore; Buchold, Martin; Lindner, Inge; Otto, Andreas; Sicker, Dieter; Schellenberger, Wolfgang; Almendinger, Johannes; Pustowoit, Barbara; Birkemeyer, Claudia; Platzer, Mathias; Oerlecke, Ilka; Hemdan, Nasr; Birkenmeier, Gerd

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2008 , vol. 76, # 5 p. 631 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

enzyme activity; effect on

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

human glyoxalase 1

Concentration (Pharmacological Data)

Ca. 2.5 - 20 mmol/l

Method (Pharmacological Data)

title comp. incubated with reduced glutathione; reaction started by adding methylglyoxal and enzyme; incubated for 4 min; glyoxalase-1 activity determined

Further Details (Pharmacological Data)

control: without title comp.

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

No effect

Reference

Hollenbach, Marcus; Hintersdorf, Anja; Huse, Klaus; Sack, Ulrich; Bigl, Marina; Groth, Marco; Santel, Thore; Buchold, Martin; Lindner, Inge; Otto, Andreas; Sicker, Dieter; Schellenberger, Wolfgang; Almendinger, Johannes; Pustowoit, Barbara; Birkemeyer, Claudia; Platzer, Mathias; Oerlecke, Ilka; Hemdan, Nasr; Birkenmeier, Gerd

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2008 , vol. 76, # 5 p. 631 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

immunosuppressant

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

peripheral blood mononuclear cells of human

Concentration (Pharmacological Data)

1 - 10 mmol/l

Method (Pharmacological Data)

cells of rubella-infected subjects were re-stimulated with recombinant rubella-like particles and PHA in presence of title comp. for 18 h at 37 deg C; washed; T helper 1 cell response visualized by IFN-γ positive spots was analyzed by ELISPOT assay

Further Details (Pharmacological Data)

control: without title comp.; PHA: phytohemagglutinin; IFN-γ: interferon-γ

Results

title comp. decreased the number of IFN-γ positive spots; at 10 mM, suppressed the T helper 1 cell response by ca. 90percent; fig.

Reference

Hollenbach, Marcus; Hintersdorf, Anja; Huse, Klaus; Sack, Ulrich; Bigl, Marina; Groth, Marco; Santel, Thore; Buchold, Martin; Lindner, Inge; Otto, Andreas; Sicker, Dieter; Schellenberger, Wolfgang; Almendinger, Johannes; Pustowoit, Barbara; Birkemeyer, Claudia; Platzer, Mathias; Oerlecke, Ilka; Hemdan, Nasr; Birkenmeier, Gerd

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2008 , vol. 76, # 5 p. 631 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

cytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

peripheral blood mononuclear cells of human

Concentration (Pharmacological Data)

1 - 10 mmol/l

Method (Pharmacological Data)

cells of rubella-infected subjects were re-stimulated with recombinant rubella-like particles and PHA in presence of title comp. for 18 h at 37 deg C; incub. with trypan blue; cell viability detd. by measuring trypan blue exclusion using hemacytometer

Further Details (Pharmacological Data)

control: without title comp.; PHA: phytohemagglutinin

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

No effect

Reference

Hollenbach, Marcus; Hintersdorf, Anja; Huse, Klaus; Sack, Ulrich; Bigl, Marina; Groth, Marco; Santel, Thore; Buchold, Martin; Lindner, Inge; Otto, Andreas; Sicker, Dieter; Schellenberger, Wolfgang; Almendinger, Johannes; Pustowoit, Barbara; Birkemeyer, Claudia; Platzer, Mathias; Oerlecke, Ilka; Hemdan, Nasr; Birkenmeier, Gerd

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2008 , vol. 76, # 5 p. 631 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

cytokine level; effect on

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

peripheral blood mononuclear cells of human


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Concentration (Pharmacological Data)

1 - 10 mmol/l

Method (Pharmacological Data)

cells of rubella-infected subjects were re-stimulated with phytohemagglutinin in presence of title comp. for 18 h at 37 deg C; IL-2, interferon-γ, tumor necrosis factor-α, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6 and IL-10 levels determined

Further Details (Pharmacological Data)

control: without title comp.; IL-2/-4/-5/-6/-10: interleukin-2/-4/-5/-6/-10, respectively

Results

title comp. reduced T helper cell activation and attenuated the release of interferon-γ, IL-2, tumor necrosis factor-α and IL-10 while no detectable levels of IL-4 or IL-5 were found; table

Reference

Hollenbach, Marcus; Hintersdorf, Anja; Huse, Klaus; Sack, Ulrich; Bigl, Marina; Groth, Marco; Santel, Thore; Buchold, Martin; Lindner, Inge; Otto, Andreas; Sicker, Dieter; Schellenberger, Wolfgang; Almendinger, Johannes; Pustowoit, Barbara; Birkemeyer, Claudia; Platzer, Mathias; Oerlecke, Ilka; Hemdan, Nasr; Birkenmeier, Gerd

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2008 , vol. 76, # 5 p. 631 - 644 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

cyclin D1 expression; effect on

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

Hela cells

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Examples32D cl 3 cells were incubated: 1) in the absence of any added compounds; 2) in the presence of EUK- 134 or ethyl pyruvate for 1 hour before irradiation; 3) in the presence of ethyl pyruvate in methyl cellulose following irradiation; or 4) in the presence of ethyl pyruvate for 1 hour before irradiation and also in the presence of ethyl pyruvate in methylcellulose following irradiation. For EUK-134 (Eukarion, Inc., Bedford, MA), 32D cl 3 cells were incubated for 1 hour in the presence of 100 μM concentration of EUK-134, or 100 μM tempol as a control, and plated in methylcellulose. In the case of ethyl pyruvate, cells were incubated for 1 hour in the presence of 20 mM ethyl pyruvate. In all groups, cells were irradiated to doses ranging from 0 to 800 cGy and incubated at 370C for 7 days at which time colonies of >50 cells were counted and the data analyzed by linear quadratic or single-hit, multi-target models.Cells incubated in EUK-134 had an increased shoulder on the survival curve with an n {i.e., the width of the shoulder region representing the quasi-threshold dose, or the point at which death becomes exponential) of 5.38 compared to an n of 1.43 for 32D cl 3 cells, as shown in Figure 1.32D cl 3 cells incubated in the presence of ethyl pyruvate 1 hour before irradiation or plated in methylcellulose containing ethyl pyruvate had an increased D0 (i.e., the dose required to reduce the surviving fraction to 37percent in the exponential portion of the survival curve), compared to 32D cells alone (2.20 +/- 0.25, 2.21 +/- 0.15, and 1.84 +/- 0.25 Gy, respectively) but no change in n (2.00 +/- 1.01, 1.11 + 0.12, or 1.70 +/- 0.37, respectively). The combination of incubating 32D cl 3 cells in ethyl pyruvate both before irradiation and in methylcellulose media after irradiation resulted in optimal radioprotection as shown by a significantly increased shoulder on the survival curve compared to untreated-irradiated 32D cl 3 cells (n = 4.14 +/- 1.59 and 1.70 +/- 0.6, respectively, p = 0.0485), as shown in Figure 2. Thus, ethyl pyruvate administered before and after irradiation resulted in increased radiation resistance and cells incubated in ethyl pyruvate either before or after irradiation also had an increased radiation resistance.To determine whether ethyl pyruvate prevents irradiation-induced apoptosis, 32D cl 3 cells were incubated in the presence of 20 mM ethyl pyruvate 1 hour before irradiation to 10 Gy. The cells were then placed in tissue culture media and incubated for 24 hours at 370C. The apoptotic cells were labeled with FITC-UTP using a Promega Dead End Fluorometric Tunel Assay. The cells were observed under a fluorescent microscope and the percent of EPO apoptotic cells determined. As shown in Figure 3, ethyl pyruvate decreased the percent of 32D cl 3 cells undergoing irradiation apoptosis. Twenty-four hours after 10 Gy irradiation, cells incubated for 1 hour in ethyl pyruvate had 2.8 +/- 0.7percent (p<0.0001) apoptotic cells (1.2 +/- 0.5percent for non-irradiated cells) compared to 23.7 +/- 1.8percent for irradiated cells. Thus, incubation of cells in the presence of ethyl pyruvate before irradiation resulted in decreased percent of apoptotic cells.32D cl 3 cells were also incubated for 1 hour with 5 mM ethyl pyruvate or 100 μM tempol, as a control medium. The cells were then irradiated to doses ranging from 0 to 800 cGy and plated in methylcellulose. After 7 days, colonies of greater than 50 cells were counted. The Do of cells incubated with ethyl pyruvate was 1.466 Gy compared to 0.797 Gy for control 32D cl 3 cells (Figure 4).To determine whether ethyl pyruvate protects cells in vivo, C57BL/6NHsd female mice at 7-8 weeks of age were divided into five groups (10 mice per group) which received: 1) 9 Gy whole body irradiation only; 2) intravenous (IV) injections of MnSOD-PL (200 μg plasmid DNA) 24 hours before irradiation of 9 Gy whole body; 3) ethyl pyruvate (70 mg/kg) 30 minutes b

Location

Page/Page column 5; 8-11; 5/5

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

No effect

Reference

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH - OF THE COMMONWEALTH SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Patent: WO2007/14237 A2, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

53 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

cyclin D1 expression; effect on

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

MCF7 cells

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Examples32D cl 3 cells were incubated: 1) in the absence of any added compounds; 2) in the presence of EUK- 134 or ethyl pyruvate for 1 hour before irradiation; 3) in the presence of ethyl pyruvate in methyl cellulose following irradiation; or 4) in the presence of ethyl pyruvate for 1 hour before irradiation and also in the presence of ethyl pyruvate in methylcellulose following irradiation. For EUK-134 (Eukarion, Inc., Bedford, MA), 32D cl 3 cells were incubated for 1 hour in the presence of 100 μM concentration of EUK-134, or 100 μM tempol as a control, and plated in methylcellulose. In the case of ethyl pyruvate, cells were incubated for 1 hour in the presence of 20 mM ethyl pyruvate. In all groups, cells were irradiated to doses ranging from 0 to 800 cGy and incubated at 370C for 7 days at which time colonies of >50 cells were counted and the data analyzed by linear quadratic or single-hit, multi-target models.Cells incubated in EUK-134 had an increased shoulder on the survival curve with an n {i.e., the width of the shoulder region representing the quasi-threshold dose, or the point at which death becomes exponential) of 5.38 compared to an n of 1.43 for 32D cl 3 cells, as shown in Figure 1.32D cl 3 cells incubated in the presence of ethyl pyruvate 1 hour before irradiation or plated in methylcellulose containing ethyl pyruvate had an increased D0 (i.e., the dose required to reduce the surviving fraction to 37percent in the exponential portion of the survival curve), compared to 32D cells alone (2.20 +/- 0.25, 2.21 +/- 0.15, and 1.84 +/- 0.25 Gy, respectively) but no change in n (2.00 +/- 1.01, 1.11 + 0.12, or 1.70 +/- 0.37, respectively). The combination of incubating 32D cl 3 cells in ethyl pyruvate both before irradiation and in methylcellulose media after irradiation resulted in optimal radioprotection as shown by a significantly increased shoulder on the survival curve compared to untreated-irradiated 32D cl 3 cells (n = 4.14 +/- 1.59 and 1.70 +/- 0.6, respectively, p = 0.0485), as shown in Figure 2. Thus, ethyl pyruvate administered before and after irradiation resulted in increased radiation resistance and cells incubated in ethyl pyruvate either before or after irradiation also had an increased radiation resistance.To determine whether ethyl pyruvate prevents irradiation-induced apoptosis, 32D cl 3 cells were incubated in the presence of 20 mM ethyl pyruvate 1 hour before irradiation to 10 Gy. The cells were then placed in tissue culture media and incubated for 24 hours at 370C. The apoptotic cells were labeled with FITC-UTP using a Promega Dead End Fluorometric Tunel Assay. The cells were observed under a fluorescent microscope and the percent of EPO apoptotic cells determined. As shown in Figure 3, ethyl pyruvate decreased the percent of 32D cl 3 cells undergoing irradiation apoptosis. Twenty-four hours after 10 Gy irradiation, cells incubated for 1 hour in ethyl pyruvate had 2.8 +/- 0.7percent (p<0.0001) apoptotic cells (1.2 +/- 0.5percent for non-irradiated cells) compared to 23.7 +/- 1.8percent for irradiated cells. Thus, incubation of cells in the presence of ethyl pyruvate before irradiation resulted in decreased percent of apoptotic cells.32D cl 3 cells were also incubated for 1 hour with 5 mM ethyl pyruvate or 100 μM tempol, as a control medium. The cells were then irradiated to doses ranging from 0 to 800 cGy and plated in methylcellulose. After 7 days, colonies of greater than 50 cells were counted. The Do of cells incubated with ethyl pyruvate was 1.466 Gy compared to 0.797 Gy for control 32D cl 3 cells (Figure 4).To determine whether ethyl pyruvate protects cells in vivo, C57BL/6NHsd female mice at 7-8 weeks of age were divided into five groups (10 mice per group) which received: 1) 9 Gy whole body irradiation only; 2)


intravenous (IV) injections of MnSOD-PL (200 μg plasmid DNA) 24 hours before irradiation of 9 Gy whole body; 3) ethyl pyruvate (70 mg/kg) 30 minutes b Location

Page/Page column 5; 8-11; 5/5

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

No effect

Reference

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH - OF THE COMMONWEALTH SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Patent: WO2007/14237 A2, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

54 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

apple

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

55 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

corn

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

56 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

green bean

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

57 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

cucumber

Method

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl


(Pharmacological Data)

lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

58 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

tomato

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

59 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

ryegrass

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

60 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

Hosta

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

61 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

Phytotoxicity


Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

grape

Method (Pharmacological Data)

Example 3 : Tests for Potential Phytotoxicity of Sprayed Aqueous Solvents; The potential for phytotoxicity (plant injury) by spraying 1 to 2percent aqueous solutions of ethyl lactate and solvent blends with ethyl lactate, as well as other ingredients such as glycerol and soy methyl esters was evaluated in field tests with apple trees and in greenhouse tests with corn, green bean, cucumber, tomato, ryegrass and hosta seedlings. The results showed no evidence of phytotoxicity for any of these solvent blends.In field tests with grapes this GA formulation with the solvent blend showed no adverse effects and gave the same results as to yield and performance as the control that used the standard 4percent GA in IPA formulation. EPO Each of the patents and articles cited herein is incorporated by reference. The use of the article "a" or "an" is intended to include one or more.

Location

Page/Page column 11

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

potential area of application: agro No effect

Reference

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

62 of 63

63 of 63

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

fibril formation

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data)

β-amyloid (1-42)

Method (Pharmacological Data)

PBS; room temp.; incubated for 1 h; aggregation of peptide measured by thioflavin fluorescence assay

Comment (Pharmacological Data)

No effect

Reference

Kim, Hee; Park, Byeoung-Soo; Lee, Kwang-Geun; Cheol, Yong Choi; Sung, Sik Jang; Kim, Young-Ho; Lee, Sung-Eun

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2005 , vol. 53, # 22 p. 8537 - 8541 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Effect (Pharmacological Data)

antibacterial E. coli ATCC 25922

Species or Test-System (Pharmacological Data) Method (Pharmacological Data)

EXAMPLE 1 [0022] The following example demonstrates that ethyl lactate is a potent bactericide. Using a modification of AOAC Method 956.17, the lower effective concentration for ethyl lactate was tested against E. coli (ATCC 25922) at three reaction times at varying concentrations of ethyl lactate. As the results in Table 1 show, exposure of E. coli to a 15percent solution of ethyl lactate for 10 minutes eliminated bacterial growth.; EXAMPLE 2 [0023] The following example shows one preferred embodiment according to the invention. A formulation is prepared as follows; [0024] Fragrance is added first to the ethyl lactate and then mixed in the water. [0025] Turning to Table 2 there is shown that the bactericidal efficiency of the formulation in Example 2 is comparable to that of 10percent Clorox at the challenge times observed

Results

after treatment with 10-50percent solution of title comp. the bacteria growth observed at 10percent solution in 15 min and at 15percent solution in 5 min (not in 15 min); after treatment with composition containing title comp. at 16 wtpercent the bacteria growth was not observed in 5-15 min

Location

Page 2

Reference

Denton, Robert Michael

Patent: US2005/19355 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Other Data Exposure Assessment (1) 1 of 1

Exposure

waste collection personnel

Sources

garden waste

Reference

Wilkins, Ken; Larsen, Kjeld

Chemosphere, 1996 , vol. 32, # 10 p. 2049 - 2055 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

Use (277) Use Pattern

Location

Reference

Pharmaceuticals

Page/Page column 7; 11

BEDOUKIAN, Robert H.

Patent: US2015/133406 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

control or repellency of biting arthropods

Page/Page column 7; 11

BEDOUKIAN, Robert H.

Patent: US2015/133406 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

in combination with one or more alkyl ketones

Page/Page

BEDOUKIAN, Robert H.


column 7; 11

Patent: US2015/133406 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

in combination with one or more carboxylic acids

Page/Page column 7; 11

BEDOUKIAN, Robert H.

Patent: US2015/133406 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

in combination with one or more of the repellents DEET®, PMD, Picaridin, or other nitrogen containing repellents selected from amines, amides and nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds

Page/Page column 7; 11

BEDOUKIAN, Robert H.

Patent: US2015/133406 A1, 2015 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Agricultural use

Page/Page column 108; 110

OLFACTOR LABORATORIES INCORPORATED; BROWN, Michelle, Ardella; LOMELI, Martin, Antonio, Jr.; ELKASHEF, Samer; ZION, Tricia; FRUTOS, Ulises

Patent: WO2014/28835 A2, 2014 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

killing a vector pest toward a flying dipteran, bad bugs

Page/Page column 108; 110

OLFACTOR LABORATORIES INCORPORATED; BROWN, Michelle, Ardella; LOMELI, Martin, Antonio, Jr.; ELKASHEF, Samer; ZION, Tricia; FRUTOS, Ulises

Patent: WO2014/28835 A2, 2014 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

repelling a vector pest

Page/Page column 108; 110

OLFACTOR LABORATORIES INCORPORATED; BROWN, Michelle, Ardella; LOMELI, Martin, Antonio, Jr.; ELKASHEF, Samer; ZION, Tricia; FRUTOS, Ulises

Patent: WO2014/28835 A2, 2014 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pharmaceuticals

topical treatment of warts in composition with formic acid

permeability enhancing agent adapted to increase the permeability of the heavy metal stabilizing agent into the paint layer

Page/Page column 20; 21; 22

ABBEX AB; LICHT, Flemming

Patent: WO2013/180606 A1, 2013 ;

Page/Page column 20; 21; 22

ABBEX AB; LICHT, Flemming

Patent: WO2013/180606 A1, 2013 ;

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

MT2, LLC

Patent: US7314512 B2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

reactive coating composition

MT2, LLC

Patent: US7314512 B2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

part of composition for controlling weeds or grasses

Dow AgroSciences LLC

Patent: US2008/58209 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Skin rejuvenation cream

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Skin moisturizer

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

wrinkles

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Skin affected by intrinsic aging

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


Photo-induced aging

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Skin cream

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pain of sunburns

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Use Pattern

Reference

Red skin

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Irritated skin

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Dry skin

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Cracked skin

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Itchy skin

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Atopic dermatitis

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Psoriasis

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Ichthyosis

Ad Lunam Labs, Inc.

Patent: US2008/153757 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Skin lightening

QUEST INTERNATIONAL SERVICES B.V.

Patent: WO2008/113495 A2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

permeation enhancer in a composition for treating neoplasm

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

permeation enhancer in a composition for treating malignant tumors

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating leukemias

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating lymphomas

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating melanomas

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinomas

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating sarcomas

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating tumor

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the brain

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the breast

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the pancreas

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the cervix

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the colon

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the head and neck

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the kidney

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the lung

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the non-small cell lung

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating melanoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.


Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating mesothelioma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the ovary

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the stomach

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating sarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cancer of the uterus

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating medulloblastoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating chondrosarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating fibrosarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating lymphosarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating melanosarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating myxosarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating osteosarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating adipose sarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating liposarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating alveolar soft part sarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating ameloblastic sarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating botryoid sarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating chloroma sarcoma

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating chorine carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating embryonal sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Wilms' tumor sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating endometrial sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating stromal sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Ewing's sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating fascial sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating giant cell sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating granulocytic sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Hodgkin's sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating idiopathic multiple pigmented hemorrhagic sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating immunoblastic sarcoma of T-cells

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Jensen's sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Kaposi's sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Kupffer cell sarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating acrallentiginous melanoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating alveolar cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating cribriform carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating embryonal carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating epiermoid carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating exophytic carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma ex ulcere

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma fibrosum

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating gelatiniform carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating giant cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating granulosa cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating hematoid carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating hepatocellular carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Hurthle cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating hyaline carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating hypemephroid carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating infantile embryonal carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma in situ

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating intraepidermal carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating intraepithelial carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Krompecher's carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Kulchitzky-cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating large-cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating lenticular carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma lenticulare

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating lipomatous carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating lymphoepithelial carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating melanotic carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating mucinous carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma muciparum

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma mucocellulare

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating mucoepidermoid carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma mucosum

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma myxomatodes

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating oat cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma ossificans

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating osteoid carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating papillary carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating periportal carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating preinvasive carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating prickle cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating pultaceous carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating renal cell carcinoma of kidney

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating reserve cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma sarcomatodes

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating schneiderian carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating scirrhous carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma scroti

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating signet-ring cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating small-cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating spheroidal cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating spindle cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma spongiosum

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating squamous carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating squamous cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma telangiectaticum

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating carcinoma telangiectodes

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating transitional cell carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating verrucous carcinoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Hodgkin's Disease

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating multiple myeloma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating neuroblastoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating rhabdomyosarcoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating primary thrombocytosis

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating primary macroglobulinemia

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating small-cell lung tumors

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating primary brain tumors

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating malignant pancreatic insulanoma

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating malignant carcinoid

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating premalignant skin lesions

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating testicular cancer

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating thyroid cancer

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating esophageal cancer

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ;

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating genitourinary tract cancer

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Use Pattern Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating malignant hypercalcemia

Location

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Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating endometrial cancer

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating adrenal cortical cancer

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Permeation enhancer in a composition for treating prostate cancer

PATHFINDER MANAGEMENT, INC.

Patent: US2008/233183 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

dry seborrhoea

CARDON PHAMACEUTICALS NV

Patent: US2008/103117 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

ingredient of a composition suitable for the treatment of animals

CARDON PHAMACEUTICALS NV

Patent: US2008/103117 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for pesticidal formulations

LIVIE BIOPESTICIDES LIMITED

Patent: WO2008/35029 A2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for insecticidal compositions

LIVIE BIOPESTICIDES LIMITED

Patent: WO2008/35029 A2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for acaricidal compositions

LIVIE BIOPESTICIDES LIMITED

Patent: WO2008/35029 A2, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for agricultural compositions

VALENT BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION

Patent: WO2008/143961 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for agrochemical formulations

VALENT BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION

Patent: WO2008/143969 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

VALENT BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION

Patent: WO2008/143990 A1, 2008 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Hydroxylic matrix forming agent for a stripless depilatory composition

BIODERM RESEARCH

Patent: US2007/31360 A1, 2007 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Lin, Samuel Qcheng Sun

Patent: US2007/71703 A1, 2007 ;

polar activator in master gel composition

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

SYGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG

Patent: WO2007/73933 A2, 2007 ;

Component of herbicidal composition useful for improving stability of active agent

Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Component for preparation of dinotefuran insecticidal formulations

Page/Page column 4-5; 7-8; 12-13

Cottrell, Ian W.; Ahn, Albert; Dorneval, Linda

Patent: US2007/254951 A1, 2007 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Cleaning agent

Arkema,

Patent: US2006/41165 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Degreasing agent

Arkema,

Patent: US2006/41165 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Defluxing of printed circuits

Arkema,

Patent: US2006/41165 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Temporary protection for solid surfaces, such as metal components, creamics, glass or plastics

Arkema,

Patent: US2006/41165 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

composition for administering a cyclosporin compound

Dexcel Ltd.

Patent: US7026290 B1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

amphiphilic solvent

Dexcel Ltd.

Patent: US7026290 B1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

pharmaceutical suspension

ALZA CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/83799 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

suspending vehicle

ALZA CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/83799 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent

LIVIE BIOPESTICIDES LIMITED; NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/111692 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

flowable composition comprising a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer for sustained delivery of octreotide compounds

QLT USA, INC.; WARREN, Stephen, L.; DADEY, Eric; DUNN, Richard, L.; DOWNING, John, Milton; LI, Ellen, Qi

Patent: WO2006/65951 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

biocompatible polar aprotic liquid

QLT USA, INC.; WARREN, Stephen, L.; DADEY, Eric; DUNN, Richard, L.; DOWNING, John, Milton; LI, Ellen, Qi

Patent: WO2006/65951 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

skin penetration enhancing agent for the composition

BIODERM RESEARCH

Patent: US2006/110415 A1, 2006 ;


Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Second anesthetic for anesthetic composition

DURECT CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/33948 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for anesthetic composition

DURECT CORPORATION

Patent: WO2006/33948 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for intratissue implantation

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for intravascular implantation

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for filling cavities

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for producing therapeutic vascular occlusions

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for tissue reconstruction

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for the treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for the treatment of urinary incontinence

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for percutaneous implantation

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for reducing wrinkle

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Biocompatible, water-miscible solvent of a polymer-based injectable gel-forming composition for filling pipes

ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS; UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD XI

Patent: US2006/210635 A1, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

organic solvent for a dispersed phase formulation containing a gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist

OAKWOOD LABORATORIES, L.L.C

Patent: WO2006/10155 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Solvent for formulations of plant growth regulators (PGRs)

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

liquid plant growth promoter concentrate composition

VERTEC BIOSOLVENTS, INC.

Patent: WO2006/65935 A2, 2006 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


active component composition for desinfection skin

Denton, Robert Michael

Patent: US2005/19355 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

fungicide

Denton, Robert Michael

Patent: US2005/20678 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

water immiscible solvent of injectable composition for the administration of a pharmacologically active compound

IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.

Patent: US2005/49210 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

pharmaceutically acceptable solvent for immunogenic composition

INSTITUT PASTEUR; CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS)

Patent: EP1529536 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

water miscible solvent - component of pharmaceutical composition for skin treatment

ALPHARX INC.

Patent: US2005/255133 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

pharmaceutical composition

Muse, Joel; Colvin, Howard A.

Patent: US2005/287179 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

dispersing excipient

Muse, Joel; Colvin, Howard A.

Patent: US2005/287179 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

emulsifying excipient

Muse, Joel; Colvin, Howard A.

Patent: US2005/287179 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Pharmaceutical formulation

Murthy, Yerramilli V. S. N.

Patent: US2005/287219 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

Organic solvent

Murthy, Yerramilli V. S. N.

Patent: US2005/287219 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

dermatologically-compatible solvent for dry cow udder protection composition

KROSS, Robert, D.

Patent: WO2005/94787 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

viscosity-reducing agent for more effective plasticizing effect

Serpelloni, Michel; Mentink, Leon; Bernaerts, Joel

Patent: US2005/58712 A1, 2005 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

biocompatibile solvent for high viscosity embolizing composition

Greff, Richard J.

Patent: US2003/228273 A1, 2003 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

embolization of blood vessels

Greff, Richard J.

Patent: US2003/228273 A1, 2003 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details

treatment of aneurysms

Greff, Richard J.

Patent: US2003/228273 A1, 2003 ; Title/Abstract Full Text Show Details


Isolation from Natural Product (2) Isolation from Natural Product

Reference

Abbau v. Rohrzucker

Ito

Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1977 , vol. 41, # 7 p. 1307 - 1308 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

In Ananasfruechten

Connell

Australian Journal of Chemistry, 1964 , vol. 17, p. 130,131 Full Text Show Details

Quantum Chemical Calculations (2) Calculated Properties

Method (Quantum Chemical Calculations)

Location

Reference

IR bands, intensities, transition moments

Ab initio calcns. (LCAO, GO SCF, DIM, SAMO, X-à, Hartree-Fock)

supporting information

Garca, Gregorio; Aparicio, Santiago; Atilhan, Mert

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2014 , vol. 199, p. 215 - 223 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details

IR bands, intensities, transition moments

Ab initio calcns. (LCAO, GO SCF, DIM, SAMO, X-à, Hartree-Fock)

Tsui, Hung-Wei; Wang, N.-H. Linda; Franses, Elias I.

Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2013 , vol. 117, # 31 p. 9203 - 9216 Title/Abstract Full Text View citing articles Show Details


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