061424 - San Diego Edition

Multilingual campaign deployed across Los Angeles to prepare for first

AS temperatures soar into the triple digits during this summer’s first heat wave in Los Angeles, Sandra Villalobos has been going door-to-door sharing information with neighbors on how to stay cool. Her bilingual team of promotoras — community health workers with the nonprofit Visión y Compromiso — is fanning out around her Boyle Heights neighborhood with materials in

New York State Assembly adopts resolution to proclaim June 12th as Philippine Independence Day

THE New York State Assembly adopted a resolution urging Governor Hochul to proclaim June 12th, 2024, as

Independence Day in New

State on Tuesday, June 4. Sponsored by Assemblymember Kenneth Zebrowski and cosponsored by Assemblymember Steven Raga, this resolution celebrates the rich heritage and vibrant culture of the Filipino community in New York.

“It is an honor to serve in the state legislature and be able to celebrate the rich heritage and vibrant culture of the Filipino community in New York State. This celebration is not just a commemoration of our history but also a testament to the enduring spirit and contributions of Filipinos in New York,” Assemblymember Raga said. “I am immensely proud to represent such a dynamic and resilient community, not only in Assembly District 30 but throughout the state. Together, we will continue to build bridges of understanding and collaboration,

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Pres. Marcos asserts independent foreign policy on Independence Day

by Julie M. Aurelio Inquirer.net

— Amid “external threats”

an independent foreign policy anchored on peace and the Philippines’ national interests.

In his remarks before making a toast at the Independence Day vin d’honneur in Malacañang, the president also said that the country would uphold the rule of law and rules-based international order in the middle of evolving geopolitical

House transmits approved divorce bill to Senate

MANILA— The House of Representatives has transmitted House Bill No. 9349 or the approved bill for absolute divorce to the Senate.

In a statement on Wednesday, June 12, the bill’s principal author, Rep. Edcel Lagman (Albay, 1st District), confirmed the transmittal of the bill, which was approved by the House on May 22.

“The absolute divorce bill under House Bill No. 9349, entitled ‘An Act

Suspected Chinese military medal, more gear found in Pampanga Pogo hub

by FAith Argosino Inquirer.net

MANILA — An “outstanding service medal” for a Chinese military sergeant, along with more People’s Liberation Army (PLA) uniforms and boots, was discovered in the raided Philippine Offshore Gaming Operator (Pogo) hub in Pampanga.

According to the presidential AntiOrganized Crime Commission (PAOCC) spokesperson Winston John Casio, the medal was found in one of the establishments’ buildings, while three more sets of PLA uniforms were discovered in various parts of the complex, bringing the total to six.

Reinstituting Absolute Divorce as an Alternative Mode for the Dissolution of Marriage’, which was approved on third and final reading on May 22, 2024, by the House of Representatives, was finally transmitted to the Senate as contained in a letter dated June 10, 2024, from House Secretary General Reginald S. Velasco to Senate President Francis ‘Chiz’ G. Escudero,” Lagman’s statement reads. Lagman stated that the transmittal adhered to his request for the immediate forwarding of the approved bill to the

‘Law needed to order singing of Bagong Pilipinas’

MANILA — Malacañang’s directive to integrate the singing and recitation of the “Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and pledge into the weekly flag ceremonies of national government agencies and instrumentalities needs a law, according to Senate Minority Leader Aquilino Pimentel III.

“I suggest that the executive branch submit a bill containing those ideas, to amend the existing law governing the national anthem, pledge and flag-raising ceremonies. The (memorandum circular) is not sufficient. I believe a law is needed in order to authorize that,” Pimentel said.

one point, police had to use ladders to attempt to get inside the KOJC compound due to the crowd of Quiboloy’s supporters blocking their entry. Video footage posted by SMNI, the media network connected to KOJC and Quiboloy, showed that the gate of the compound was destroyed in the commotion. The fugitive preacher’s child and sexual abuse cases u PAGE 2

Hontiveros urges Marcos to shut down POGO hubs

Labor trafficking, money laundering, national security concerns raised

by MoMAr g. VisAyA AJPress

SENATE Deputy Minority Leader Risa Hontiveros has reiterated the urgent need for President Marcos to close all Philippine Offshore Gaming Operator (POGO) hubs due to their significant impact on labor trafficking, money laundering, wage violations, and public safety.

Speaking before the Filipino American Press Club of New York on Sunday, June 9, Hontiveros emphasized the immediate need for executive action against POGO operations throughout the country. Kapag sinabi ni presidente

paalisin na yang mga POGO na yan, puwede nang magsimula ang process ngayon din,” Hontiveros stressed. Hontiveros chairs the Senate Committee on Women, Children, Family Relations, and Gender Equality, which is conducting an inquiry into the illegal activities happening in POGO hubs, such as human trafficking, cyber fraud, illegal detention, and abuse.

The senator highlighted that the promises made when the POGOs entered the Philippines eight years ago did not materialize. Instead, they brought a litany of problems including prostitution, illegal

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PLACE. Performers accompany the winning float, “First Sparks of Freedom,” during the “Parada ng Kalayaan” (Freedom Parade)

by CeCille suerte Felipe Philstar.com

by iAn lAqui Philstar.com

Sen. Hontiveros delivering her message at the Philippine Independence Ball in New York AJPress Photo by Troi Santos

Pres. Marcos asserts independent...

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in support of the rule of law and of the rules-based international order, grounded on the principles laid out in the United Nations charter and multilateral conventions,” Mr. Marcos said.

The president and first lady Liza Araneta-Marcos hosted the Independence Day reception for top government officials and foreign diplomats in celebration of the 126th anniversary of the Philippines’ declaration of independence from Spain.

The president said the vin d’honneur was more than just a commemoration of the birth of the first republic in Asia.

He said it was a “strong affirmation” of the duty of all Filipinos to “safeguard what our forefathers have fought and died for so that we may carry on our sacrosanct mandate to protect our country and to defend everything that is rightfully ours from those who will try to cross the red lines.”

Mr. Marcos said the Philippines, among other things, will continue to chart an independent foreign policy by pursuing international engagements “that seek to strengthen existing alliances and build new partnerships with like-minded states.”

Pivot to Washington

His remarks were a veiled message to China and other critics who say that his administration’s pivot to Washington—in contrast to his predecessor’s leanings toward Beijing—shows that the Philippines was a “vassal” of the United States and was being manipulated by the Americans to stir up trouble in the South China Sea.

The president did not directly refer to the maritime row with China in the strategic waterway but his remarks came in the wake of his recent directive to the military to beef up its capacity to fight “external threats.”

Earlier this month, Marcos told foreign leaders at the ShangriLa Dialogue in Singapore that the Philippines will do “whatever it takes to protect our sovereign home” amid China’s sweeping claims in the South China Sea, including the West Philippine Sea, waters within

the country’s 370-kilometer exclusive economic zone.

In Singapore, the president rejected China’s claim that the Philippines ruined regional peace by allowing other parties to be involved in the territorial dispute, as he stressed that Manila’s claim to the West Philippine Sea is based on international law, not “imagination.”

Vatican envoy’s call

In his own message to celebrate Philippine Independence Day, Apostolic Nuncio Archbishop Charles John Brown said nations should engage in “patient, serious dialogue” that respects international law and diversity in order to resolve and avoid the “catastrophe” of escalated polarization and conflict in geopolitics.

The Papal Nuncio acts as the Holy See’s representative to the Philippines and also serves as dean of the diplomatic corps in the country.

Brown cited the Philippines’ success in the Bangsamoro peace process as an example of how to deal with geopolitical tensions.

“If we want to make a world of safety and prosperity for our children, the way forward for all of us is the same path that has brought the hope of peace to the people of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. And that is the path of dialogue,” Brown said. “Engaging with others, and particularly those with whom we profoundly disagree, is

the surest way of avoiding the catastrophe of escalation,” he said.

Among the diplomats present were China’s Ambassador Huang Xilian and Russian Ambassador Marat Pavlov.

In addition to its maritime conflict with the Philippines and several other Southeast Asian nations, China is also growing increasingly belligerent toward self-ruled Taiwan, which it considers part of its territory. It has not disavowed the use of arms to retake the island. Russia, on the other hand, had met sanctions following its invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

Soldiers, farmers, teachers

Addressing the nation in a separate statement, Marcos praised the “tenacity” of Filipino soldiers in protecting the country’s territory, the “resilience” of farmers and fisherfolk in feeding the people and the “dedication” of teachers who nurture the minds of future generations.

He called on Filipinos to strengthen their courage, unity and cooperation amid new challenges, noting that “while the times may be different, our struggles remain the same.”

“As those who inherited the freedom that we enjoy today, it is our duty to protect it and ensure that we will never succumb to threats, invasion and oppression,” Marcos said.

“Let us be heroes in our modern times, in our own way. Let us use our intelligence and hard work in our tasks but remain humble, patriotic and

honorable at all times.”

Luneta address

In his speech at the Parada ng Kalayaan event at Rizal Park, Marcos urged Filipinos to show the world that a nation’s real power rested not on its wealth or size, but in the guts of a united people, driven by love for country, who fight for what is right.

“Our forefathers never backed down from battles, which is why we would never turn our backs on the duty in the fight for our domain,” the president said. “We will stay strong and we will never yield.”

But he left a warning: “Freedom is nurtured, protected and fought for; once we tend to neglect it, it may be lost and taken away from us all over again.”

‘Bagong Pilipinas’

In the morning, Marcos led the flag-raising and wreath-laying rites at the Rizal Monument attended by government officials and foreign diplomats.

He was accompanied by his wife and two of their three sons, Ilocos Norte Rep. Ferdinand Alexander “Sandro” Marcos and William Vincent Marcos.

The morning rites at Rizal Park also marked the first time that the Bagong Pilipinas hymn and pledge were included in the program of a major public celebration after Malacañang ordered its inclusion in the Monday, June 10 flag-raising ceremonies of government agencies under the executive branch.

Suspected Chinese...

PAGE 1

“We were able to find this only this afternoon. We only found one medal in Phase 3. I’ll clarify the exact building number,” Casio told INQUIRER.net in a phone interview on Wednesday, June 12.

“We were able to find six sets [of uniforms] and two [pairs] of military boots; we are still counting them because it is still ongoing. We will stop around 8 to 9 p.m. Around that time, we can provide the details on the items found today,” Casio said.

On Tuesday, June 11, Casio disclosed that the first three PLA uniforms and military pins were found over the establishment’s dorms, villas, and offices on June 10.

Last week, PAOCC and joint operatives of the Philippine National Police units conducted the raid, resulting in the “apprehension” of over 190 individuals inside the Pogo complex along Friendship Highway, Angeles City.

PAOCC said its operation stemmed from a warrant issued by Presiding Judge Maria Belinda Rama of Malolos Regional Trial Court, Branch 14, against officers and employees of Lucky South 99, which the commission said is “the biggest facility in Pampanga with a reported total number of 46 buildings including villas and other structures, as well as a golf course.”

The warrant, on the other hand, was issued following a report PAOCC received from confidential informants detailing how a female foreigner was sexually trafficked in the area and male foreigners were tortured. n

Armed police fail...

—with a report from Melvin Gascon n were transferred by the Supreme Court from Davao City to Quezon City on May 28.

Quiboloy’s case had to be relocated outside of his hometown to “avoid the miscarriage of justice,” according to SC.

“As this could cause local biases and a strong possibility that witnesses cannot freely testify due to fear and influence of the accused, the Court found it prudent and judicious to order the transfer of the cases to Quezon City,” the SC said. This arrest warrant is different from the pending arrest warrant issued by the Senate in connection to Quiboloy’s refusal to attend Senate hearings on the sexual abuse allegations that hound him and his church leaders. n

President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr. during the Parada ng Kalayaan 2024 in celebration of the 126th anniversary of the Philippines’ independence, June 12, 2024. Photo from Official Facebook page of Bongbong Marcos

Hontiveros urges Marcos...

recruitment and detention, human trafficking, cyber-scamming, and money laundering. She recently expressed concern over these POGOs having possible connections to surveillance activities and the hacking of government websites.

Hontiveros has been leading a Senate investigation exposing the criminal activities, national security risks, and identity issues surrounding these POGOs, particularly focused on the raided POGO hub in Bamban and its alleged links to Mayor Alice Guo.

“It’s really a cause of concern. Nakapasok na ba ang impluwensiya, pera at kapangyarihan ng POGO sa ating local governments o sa mas mataas pang antas sa ating gobyerno? Kailangan nating malaman yun para mapigilan nating kumalat kung sakaling yun ang ating mapatunayan,” she shared.

Prior to her trip to the United States last week, Hontiveros joined an executive session convened by the Committee on Women, Children, Family Relations, and Gender Equality. The executive session included representatives from the National Security Council (NSC), Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission (PAOCC), Intelligence Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (ISAFP), and Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC), among others.

“After that session, I raised publicly, again, my call to the National Security Council to convene and discuss finally their views if the POGOs themselves are not a national security threat and if they ever make such a finding, for the council to call on the president to ban POGOs already,” she said.

Hontiveros added that they will set another briefing with the AMLC regarding the money laundering aspect of the investigation, particularly illegal revenue streams, before conducting another public hearing where she said they will be able to make public some of the national security inputs they discussed in the executive session.

“May mas malilinaw na misteryoso tungkol sa kanya,” she said, referring to Bamban Mayor Alice Guo who is at the center of the preliminary investigation. “In a way, she created her own problem because of her background and her inability to answer simple questions in a simple, direct, and frank way.”

Because of that, more questions were raised and Hontiveros sees that more cases are being prepared by different executive and constitutional bodies of the government against Mayor Guo in the coming days.

Hontiveros was in New York to participate in the 126th Philippine Independence Day celebration and to engage with the Filipino community in the United States. n

New York State Assembly adopts resolution to...

ensuring that everywhere we go–our voices are heard, and our presence is felt.”

For the second consecutive year, the Filipino community gathered at the New York State Capitol in Albany to commemorate Philippine Independence Day. Coorganized by Assemblymember Raga’s office and the Philippine Consulate General in New York, the event marked the 126th anniversary of Philippine independence and highlighted the strong bonds between New York State and the Filipino community.

The day began with a floor introduction in the Assembly Chamber, where Assemblymember Raga, the first Filipino and Southeast Asian American elected to office in New York, introduced the Filipino American community. He acknowledged the presence of Consul General Senen Mangalile, special guests, and a delegation from the Philippine province of Misamis Oriental, including their Kuyamis Festival dancers.

“As we gather for the second year at the state capitol to commemorate the 126th Anniversary of the Proclamation of Philippine Independence, the historic halls of the Legislative Office Building again bear witness to the strong bonds between the Filipino community and the great state of New York,” said Consul General Senen Mangalile.

“We celebrate under the theme ‘Kalayaan. Kinabukasan. Kasaysayan.’ – ‘Freedom. Future. History.’ – which echoes the spirit of the Katipunan, whose bravery and patriotism laid the foundation for the freedom the Philippines now enjoys. I call on the Filipino community in New York to draw inspiration from the Katipunan’s courage as we work together to build a prosperous and united future for a Bagong Pilipinas (New Philippines).

Following the floor introduction, a brief meeting with Assembly Deputy Speaker Philip Ramos took place.

Deputy Speaker Ramos shared his admiration for the Filipino community and discussed the potential of sending a New York State legislative delegation to the Philippines to explore mutual opportunities. He also proposed forming a task force to address labor market opportunities between the Philippines and New York State.

The celebration continued with a vibrant cultural program at the Legislative Office Building’s Well. The program featured

performances by Filipino American community members, including singers Azia Sky Barao, Carla Mongado, Luz Sanchez, and Raffy Tragico from the band Brown Sugar. The Kuyamis Festival dancers from Misamis Oriental also performed, and attendees enjoyed Filipino cuisine prepared by Kusina Resto, a local Albany caterer.

Prominent community leaders emphasized the significance of the event. Sol Kapunan, President of Kalayaan 1521 Council Inc.,

spoke about the importance of keeping the “Filipino Voice” alive in the State Legislature.

“Two short days ago, we saw the streets of Manhattan fill up with signs, colors, sounds, and dancing. Yes, it was a testament to the Filipino People’s indefatigable spirit. But today, the Filipinos are bringing it inside the halls of the New York State Legislature: Different venues, but nonetheless, the same spirit,” Kapunan said. “The difference, I suppose, is that the celebration here at the State Capitol is our determined attempt to lift our collected efforts to rally behind our very own Assemblymember Steven Raga who incessantly continues to champion the Filipino Cause at the State Legislature.”

“Words might not be enough to show how important this event is, but today we are sending a clear message that our celebration of the 126 years of the Declaration of Philippine Independence is our determined efforts to keep the ‘Filipino Voice’ alive and kicking in these halls and beyond. Ultimately, Kalayaan 1521 Council believes that as we continue to show the world that we can unite and rally behind a common cause to support each other, then it becomes evident that Filipinos have the ability to align and make each other stronger,” he added.

The program also featured greeting messages from several state legislators, including Deputy Speaker Philip Ramos, the New York State Asian Pacific American Task Force Co-Chair Zohran Mamdani, and Assemblymembers Harvey Epstein, Emily Gallagher, and Jenifer Rajkumar. Deputy Director of Asian American Affairs Sibu Nair from the Office of New York State Governor Kathy Hochul and Director of Asian American Affairs Adam Chen of the Office of New York State Attorney General Letitia James also delivered messages of support, on behalf of their principals. (Momar G. Visaya/AJPress) n

House transmits approved divorce bill...

PAGE 1

Senate, in line with the House’s unanimous approval.

“This means that the transmittal to the Senate will not wait for the plenary action of the House when the

sessions start on July 22, 2024, as previously announced by Velasco,” Lagman said.

On May 29, Lagman revealed that the Office of the Secretary General had deferred the transmittal of the bill to

the upper chamber as the plenary needed to correct the affirmative votes from 126 to 131. The divorce bill approved by the House explicitly lists marital infidelity and domestic

violence as valid grounds for divorce. It also includes all the grounds for legal separation, annulment, and declaration of nullity of marriage under the Family Code. n

For the second year, over a hundred Filipino Americans gathered at the New York State Capitol in Albany to celebrate the 126th Philippine Independence Day, showcasing the strong bonds between New York State and the Filipino community.

Co-organized by Assemblymember Raga's office and the Philippine Consulate General in New York, the event celebrated the 126th Philippine Independence Day, highlighting the strong bonds between New York State and the Filipino community. Contributed/Office of Asm. Steven Raga

Sen. Risa Hontiveros AJPress Photo by Momar G. Visaya

‘Law needed to order singing of...

Malacañang has ordered national government agencies and instrumentalities and encouraged local government units (LGUs) to integrate the singing and recitation of the Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and pledge into their weekly flag ceremonies.

Memorandum Circular 52, which was signed by Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin, seeks to “further instill the principles of the ‘Bagong Pilipinas’ brand of governance and leadership among Filipinos.”

The Palace directed the heads of all national government agencies and instrumentalities, including government-owned and controlled corporations and education institutions, to ensure that the “Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and pledge are properly disseminated within their respective institutions and offices.

The presidential Communications Office was also tasked to implement measures to communicate and make available the hymn and pledge to all government agencies and the public.

Pimentel said the policy “involves the way of thinking of the people. Hence, such a mandate must emanate from the people’s chosen representatives – their legislators.”

“Also, notice that the MC involves SUCs (state universities and colleges). The students therein are not even government employees. They all observe the established flag ceremony under existing law,” he pointed out.

For Senate Majority Leader Francis Tolentino, the question in the MC includes “whether that is only for the executive branch or for everyone because the judiciary and then the legislature are separate, so (we need) to clarify that as well.”

Senate Pro-Tempore Jinggoy Estrada explained that insofar as laws are concerned, the singing and playing of the Philippine National Anthem are governed by Republic Act 8491.

Section 38 of RA 8491 stipulates that whenever the national anthem is played at a public gathering, it must adhere to the musical arrangement and composition by Julian Felipe. Attendees are also expected to sing the anthem with fervor.

“It’s important to note that MC 52 is neither illegal nor

Different government agencies and military personnel attend the flag-raising ceremony at Rizal Park in celebration of National Flag Day on May 28, 2024. The STAR / Ryan Baldemor irregular; rather, it aims to foster a culture of good governance and progressive leadership across all government levels,” Estrada said.

“It is no different from the singing of the Senate, school and university hymns, which is a way to remind us of the patriotism and unity of us Filipinos,” he added.

On the other hand, law professor Mel Sta. Maria of Far Eastern University declared that the memorandum on the Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and pledge is “in violation or goes beyond the mandate of RA 8491” or the Flag and Heraldic Code, and that the Office of the president “just transgressed a law which it claims it is implementing.”

Sta. Maria called the MC 32 a “coercive memo.”

Superficial attempt Meanwhile, teachers are opposing Malacañang’s directive to require schools, national government agencies and instrumentalities to sing and recite the “Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and pledge in weekly flag ceremonies, calling it a move “reminiscent of the political propaganda tactics seen during the martial law years.”

The directive is impractical, unnecessary and has nothing to do with educating students about nationalism and patriotism, according to the Teachers Dignity Coalition (TDC).

“This initiative is a superficial attempt to instill a brand of governance that, instead of genuinely educating schoolchildren about nationalism and patriotism through the exemplary lives of our national leaders, resorts to mandatory recitations and songs,” the TDC said in a statement on MoJune 10.

“True nationalism and patriotism cannot be enforced

through hollow rituals or the blind worship of national symbols, let alone a piece of propaganda,” it added.

Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin signed last week MC 52, as approved by President Marcos, which aims to instill the principles of “Bagong Pilipinas.”

The TDC pointed out that the administration does not need to force its own brand of governance and should instead work genuinely in the interest of Filipinos to “truly inspire and educate the youth.”

“The people in power have a duty to be responsive and responsible, exhibiting genuine love for the country through their respect for human rights, adherence to the rule of law and an active fight against corruption,” the TDC said.

“They must foster social justice through meaningful actions and legislation, not through the forced singing of a propaganda song and the recital of a pledge that appears redundant. The best way to teach our children about nationalism and patriotism is to show them leaders who lead by example, demonstrating their commitment to the country through their actions, policies and dedication to public service,” it added.

The group also stressed that the national anthem is enough to remind students of their duties to the country.

Meanwhile, the Civil Service Commission (CSC) said it saw nothing wrong with the directive as, aside from Marcos’ having the prerogative to enforce his policies within the executive branch, instilling “positive values and virtues” to ensure everyone in government is aligned with the administration’s goals.

“If this is tied with the new Philippine Development Plan, then I don’t see what is wrong with ensuring that everybody in government is aligned with the goals and principles being pushed for by the administration,” CSC Chairman Karlo Nograles said at a press conference on Monday.

While the CSC is not required to follow Malacañang’s directive on the hymn and pledge recital, Nograles noted that he would speak with the rest of the CSC commissioners about implementing it.

Unconstitutional?

The Congress of Teachers/ Educators for Nationalism and Democracy (CONTEND) also

Multilingual campaign deployed across...

around overheated necks and umbrellas for shade when people venture outside.

The promotoras are part of a citywide campaign in English, Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, and 10 other languages, working with 27 community-based organizations to spread the word about the dangers of extreme heat and what residents can do to protect their families and pets.

“It’s critically important that all communities, but in particular vulnerable communities, receive this kind of information in advance of a heatwave,” said Marta Segura, the city’s chief heat officer and director of its climate emergency office.

“Heatwaves are lasting longer. They are more frequent. So they are impacting communities, now more than ever.”

Los Angeles is well-known for sunshine nearly year-round. But that sunshine and rising temperatures due to climate change are now a threat to public health. Extreme heat can be extremely dangerous, especially for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and children and in communities with little shade.

The potential for harm is compounded when communities experience other vulnerabilities such as poor mobility, aging housing infrastructure, lack of green space, or linguistic isolation. According to a statewide survey on climate-related social vulnerability, while 27% of the state’s population lives in Los Angeles County, it is home to 40% of the state’s highly vulnerable population, about 5 million people (LA County Vulnerability Assessment, 2021).

The city’s extreme heat preparedness campaign, Heat Relief 4 LA, will run through the summer and into the fall, when some of the hottest temperatures can occur in the city. But the first heat waves are of most concern as people’s bodies have not yet acclimated to major temperature shifts, and Segura worries that this year’s summer is projected to be one of the hottest on record.

The campaign is prioritizing the most vulnerable communities in Los Angeles and deploying multilingual campaigns in areas of the city where many families speak languages other than English at home. And the 27 community-based organizations are each using unique strategies to reach their respective communities.

Black Women for Wellness, an organization that focuses on reproductive health and environmental justice, is conducting workshops and distributing newsletters in South L.A This summer, Black

opposed the new Malacañang directive, saying it may be unconstitutional.

Citing law experts’ opinion, CONTEND said RA 8491 or the Flag Law “does not provide the Office of the president the authority to create and require a new hymn to sing or pledge to recite during flag ceremonies in the country.”

CONTEND added that the introduction of the “Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and pledge is reminiscent of the “dark chapter in our history, glorifying an era that brought suffering to countless citizens.”

Women for Wellness is distributing a “Stay Cool Guide” for pregnant mothers.

“While heat relief isn’t our main campaign, it’s a crucial issue for our community,” said communications managers Myeisha Essex.

“Extreme heat affects Black women and other marginalized groups due to systemic inequities in housing, access to green spaces, and healthcare.”

The city’s climate emergency office is helping Black Women for Wellness address those closely related issues and the organization will also be involved in designing a “heat action plan” for the city that includes a reproductive justice framework.

“Our involvement will ensure that the plan addresses the unique needs of Black women, promoting equity and resilience in the face of climate change,” Essex said.

In the city’s downtown Chinatown neighborhood, the Southeast Asian Community Alliance, is sending outreach teams several times a week to check on residents who live in buildings that are over 100 years old without elevators, comprised of singleroom occupancy units without air conditioning. Most are low-income, elderly, and have limited mobility.

The alliance is distributing Chinese language materials from the climate emergency campaign, while also applying its understanding of the special nature of the neighborhood and the vulnerabilities of its residents.

Sissy Trinh, executive director of the alliance, said many residents buy their rice by the cup because they cannot carry or store large amounts. So, water, which weighs much more, also has to be distributed in more frequent, smaller quantities, too.

The neighborhood’s precarious housing conditions and a dense urban environment with little green space and shade all underscore the importance of neighborhood cooling centers, such as air-conditioned libraries and recreation centers, as essential infrastructure during extreme heat events, she said.

“We have tenants that are one rent increase away from becoming homeless,” said Trinh. “Seniors are skipping meals in order to have enough money for rent at the end of the month. AC is a luxury.” (Miriam Bar-Zemer/Ethnic Media Services) This story was produced by Ethnic Media Services in collaboration with the Laboratory for Environmental Narrative Strategies (LENS) at UCLA as part of the Greening American Cities initiative supported by the Bezos Earth Fund.

“The ‘Bagong Lipunan’ of the Marcos dictatorship in the ’70s was a period marked by severe human rights violations, suppression of dissent and economic hardship for many Filipinos,” the group said.

“We challenge all educators to resist this unconstitutional move by Marcos Jr. and instead underscore historical truth and the principles of nationalism and democracy in our classrooms and research,” it added.

Manila complies Some government offices in the City of Manila played the Bagong Pilipinas” hymn and

pledge during flag-raising rites on Monday.

The Manila LGU and the Manila Police District (MPD) played the soundtrack of the “Bagong Pilipinas” hymn. MPD personnel recited in unison the “Bagong Pilipinas” pledge following pauses by the leader at the MPD headquarters. At the LGU’s flag ceremony held at the Kartilya ng Katipunan Shrine beside the Manila city hall, a leader recited on her own the new pledge with right hands of the attending personnel raised. — Neil Jayson Servallos, Ghio Ong n

Dateline PhiliPPines

Abalos, PNP:

by eMMAnuel tupAs Philstar.com

No overkill on Quiboloy

MANILA — Stressing that police officers followed standard operating procedures, the Philippine National Police is pushing back against former President Rodrigo Duterte’s declaration of “overkill” when authorities served arrest warrants against Pastor Apollo Quiboloy and his five associates.

Police did not use excessive force when they raided Quiboloy’s Davao properties on Monday, June 10 in search of the evangelist who is wanted for human trafficking and child abuse, the PNP said.

Interior Secretary Benhur Abalos, whose department has jurisdiction over the PNP, also said the raid was properly planned and the operation prioritized everyone’s safety.

Raiding teams of the Special Action Force, Criminal Investigation and Detection Group and other police units swooped down on Quiboloy’s three properties: the Kingdom of Jesus Christ

compound in Buhangin district, the 25-hectare Glory Mountain in Barangay Tamayong and the adjacent 50-hectare Prayer Mountain.

Quiboloy’s high-profile nature and his thousands of followers prompted the PNP to deploy hundreds of police officers for the operation to prevent violence from erupting.

“Before the operation, the PNP coordinated closely with local officials to ensure a peaceful and orderly execution, minimizing any potential disruptions to the community,” the PNP said.

PNP chief publicist Col. Jean Fajardo said they will not file criminal complaints against Quiboloy’s supporters, who were caught on video using a water cannon against the police.

Six Quiboloy followers who attempted to attack the police with bolos at Glory Mountain were brought to a police station for investigation but were eventually released, Fajardo said.

Fajardo appealed to Quiboloy and his coaccused Jackielyn Roy, Sylvia Cemanes, Ingrid Canada, Cresente Canada and Paulene Canada to surrender and face the court. n

Vice Pres. Sara: UniTeam good only for 2022 polls

by DiAnA lhyD suelto Philstar.com

DAVAO CITY — Is the

UniTeam still intact?

It was only for the 2022 elections, according to Vice President and Education Secretary Sara Duterte, and it has served its purpose when it launched her and President Marcos to victory.

“The UniTeam was a tandem during the 2022 elections. The elections are over, we won and we are grateful to those who supported us,” Duterte told reporters on the sidelines of the 126th Independence Day rites here in Rizal Park on Wednesday, June 12.

“We are not candidates anymore,” Duterte added when pressed by reporters about the status of the UniTeam.

She also joked that an oppressed person must remain attractive.

“If you are oppressed, make sure you can still wear twopiece,” Duterte quipped when reporters told her that she had lost weight.

Speculations about the status of the UniTeam have swirled, especially after the statements

of First Lady Liza Marcos against the vice president and the suspension of known allies of former President Rodrigo Duterte.

The vice president also refused to comment on the memorandum circular of the president to include the “Bagong Pilipinas” song and pledge in weekly flag ceremonies.

At the Independence Day rites here, the hymn and pledge were not sung and recited.

Local government units are only encouraged to follow the circular.

Several teachers’ groups have expressed disapproval of the order, saying it is reminiscent of the abusive practices during martial law.

“Today, we are gathered to commemorate 126 years of sovereignty as well as to honor the great legacy left to us by our forefathers, who displayed true courage and bravery. On Independence Day we do not only celebrate our liberation but also place emphasis on the importance of remembering the adversities we overcome and the ideals we fight for,” Duterte said as she led the celebration. She also stressed that

the freedom Filipinos have at present is a result of the unyielding resolve of ancestors to reclaim their rights to govern themselves as a sovereign nation, “as well as pursue the aspirations of our people and manage our own economic resources.”

“While we pay tribute to their countless sacrifices and reflect on the past, we must also look forward to the future,” she said, adding that Independence Day is not only a historical milestone but also an unceasing journey.

“It is our duty and moral responsibility to maintain our freedom by learning from our past mistake and tackling issues that obstruct our growth as a nation,” she said.

Duterte called on the youth to uphold the values of patriotism and democracy as they hold the key to the future as they go out into the world, make wise decisions that not only benefit them but the greater good.

Duterte’s younger, brother Davao City Mayor Sebastian Duterte, was not around during the Independence Day celebration anchored on the theme “Kalayaan, Kinabukasan, Kasaysayan.” n

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Blinken: US commitment of defense unwavering

by BernADette e tAMAyo ManilaTimes.net

UNITED States Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Wednesday, June 12 sent assurances of support through a special greeting to the Philippines as the country commemorated its 126th Independence Day.

“As we work together to uphold international law in the South China Sea, the United States remains unwavering in our commitment to the defense of the Philippines under the Mutual Defense Treaty,” Blinken said.

He added that scientific and technology cooperation, as well as economic investment and security collaboration between Washington and Manila, reflect the robust relationship between

the two parties.

“Today, I reaffirm the longstanding United StatesPhilippines alliance and celebrate the vibrant ties between our peoples, rooted in our long and interwoven history and shared sacrifice,” Blinken said.

He added that the U.S. and the Philippines were committed to realizing their shared ideals as democracies, among them upholding international law and promoting human rights.

Meanwhile, Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo, in a video message posted on X (formerly Twitter), urged Filipinos to ponder on the theme of this year’s Independence Day celebration: kalayaan (freedom), kinabukasan (future) and kasaysayan (history) “These three words

encapsulate the importance of honoring the sacrifice of our forebears endured in their struggle for selfdetermination,” Manalo said.

He added that the three words were a call for Filipinos to safeguard the freedom they gained in 1898 and the democracy they enjoy today.

“Perhaps most importantly, kalayaan, kinabukasan, kasaysayan should be a constant reminder of the significance of the continuing task of nation-building that lies before us. But while our founding parents gained our independence, we are called to employ innovation, ingenuity, and perseverance to build a thriving democracy firmly on the path to a lasting, broadly shared progress,” Manalo said. n

PASIG RIVER REHAB. Infrastructure works are in full swing in Intramuros, Manila on Thursday, June 13 as part of the “Pasig Bigyang Buhay Muli: Pasig River Urban Development Showcase Area,” which aims to restore the glory of the 25.2-km. body of water that connects Laguna de Bay to Manila Bay. The project, under the guidance of First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos, envisions a living river with safe walkways and bikeways along its banks, with greener surroundings, urban gardens, parks, commercial enterprises, and even regular transportation. PNA photo by Yancy Lim

Features OpiniOn

External threats

The country celebrated its 126th Independence Day on Wednesday, June 12 with yet another foreign country threatening Philippine sovereignty and maritime rights. President Marcos, speaking on the eve of Independence Day, warned that external threats faced by the country were becoming “more worrisome” as he alerted the military about heightened tensions between China and Taiwan.

Wednesday’s event commemorated the declaration of independence from Spanish colonizers, which was made by Philippine revolutionary leaders while the guns of the United States naval armada were trained on the Manila Bay coastline. What followed was half a century of U.S. occupation, during which the Philippines developed a dependence on the American security umbrella particularly for external defense. That umbrella disappeared with the shutdown of U.S. bases in 1991 and 1992. With too many other internal problems to deal with, the Philippines was slow in making up for the loss in external defense capability. During that period, China moved in, beginning with its occupation of Panganiban or Mischief Reef off Palawan and its development into an artificial island. Panganiban now serves as a Chinese military outpost, and there are more Chinese artificial islands across

THE keynote address of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. at the recent International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore was nothing less than historic. For the first time ever, a Philippine president delivered a speech to open the region’s top defense forum. Because of the worldwide attention we are getting in the region, his speech reverberated all over the world, particularly here in Washington, D.C.

The president’s speech was very much applauded, with IISS director-general and chief executive Sir John Chipman remarking, “That is the keynote speech that we needed” because it helped set the agenda, provoked their thinking and spurred them into action.

A number of analysts praised the president’s speech for being subtle yet sophisticated, excellently articulating the Philippines’ adherence to international rule of law and its firm commitment to regional

I WATCHED in awe as a convoy of small fishing boats braved the tide – literally and figuratively –to head toward Bajo de Masinloc as part of a civilian mission to the disputed territory.

Our fishermen, their skin sunbaked from years of crossing the waters to put fish on their tables and ours, boarded their slowmoving boats and courageously escorted the “Atin Ito” civil society coalition.

The mission happened last month and as I watched the videos of the convoy that went viral on social media, I realized that now more than ever, Filipinos are voicing out their sentiment on the West Philippine Sea issue. This was in stark contrast to a more quiet stance during the previous administration.

It seems that Filipinos have found their voice again and are using their social media platforms to share their sentiment on the issue. This has been going on for a while now, even before the Atin Ito mission.

the Spratlys including in the West Philippine Sea. Some quarters have described it as a creeping Chinese invasion.

Facing a superior military force, the Philippines turned to peaceful arbitration, invoking international rules to bolster its maritime rights. In 2016, the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague ruled in favor of the Philippines, defining not only its maritime entitlements within its 200-nauticalmile exclusive economic zone or EEZ but also invalidating Beijing’s entire claim over nearly all of the South China Sea.

The arbitral award was based on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea to which both Manila and Beijing are signatories. Yet China has refused to abide by the ruling, and has since become more aggressive in staking its greedy maritime claim. It has endangered the lives of Filipino fishermen, coast guard

EEZ in the West Philippine Sea.

On Tuesday, June 11, progressive groups

Philippine foreign policy taking center stage

and global peace. In his speech, the president emphasized that as responsible members of the international community, nations must adhere to and strengthen the rules-based international order.

“We renew this commitment at this turbulent juncture of our history. I will repeat what I said at the United Nations almost two years ago: amidst challenging global tides, an important ballast stabilizes our common vessel. Our open, inclusive and rules-based international order is governed by international law and informed by the principles of equity and of justice,” President Marcos said.

The president’s words were the perfect response to the observation made by Sir John Chipman that we are seeing a “rules-broken international order. The rules have been marginalized by a multiplicity of bad actors while the good strategic habits for their maintenance have withered and little effort has been made to rekindle them.”

There is no doubt that the attention being given to the Philippines is even greater than ever, with our foreign policy now taking center stage.

In fact, a number of leaders worldwide have been wanting to meet the president. Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky went out of his way to see the president in Manila due to the fact that their schedules could not jibe during the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore.

President Zelensky invited President Marcos to attend the Global Peace Summit in Switzerland – knowing fully well PBBM’s presence will lend credence to the leaders’ summit whose main objective is to be united in looking for peaceful solutions to the problems the world faces today.

U.S. congressmen and senators who attended the Shangri-La Dialogue flocked to President Marcos’ table during the gala dinner that it seemed like a small summit was taking place, with practically everyone wanting to talk with him. Obviously, the president is at the center of attention and people are eager to hear his thoughts not only on defense and security but also on the economic front. Here in Washington, we are pleased to see both Democrats and Republicans supporting the Philippines and the central role we play in the Indo-Pacific

region.

Because of the attention we are getting in our region, we have been getting a lot of invitations to speak at economic and security forums.

On June 12, I will be speaking at the Committee on Economic Development (CED)’s Spring 2024 Trustee Policy Summit.

The CED is the public policy think-tank of The Conference Board, a nonprofit organization composed of over 1,000 companies and organizations encompassing 60 countries.

Last Thursday, June 6, I was one of the speakers at the Center for a New American Security (CNAS) session on the topic, “Rise of the Minilateral: A New Model for Geopolitics in the Indo-Pacific” along with Japanese Ambassador Shigeo Yamada, the State Department’s Deputy Assistant Secretary in the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs Camille Dawson and CNAS Senior Fellow for the Indo-Pacific Security Program Jacob Stokes. Moderating the session was Lisa Curtis, director of the Indo-Pacific Security Program at CNAS. I underscored the president’s remarks at the Shangri-La Dialogue that “all partnerships and arrangements must never

displace or dilute, but rather uphold and complement, ASEAN’s central role,” reiterating that one of the three constants that guide our efforts in preparing for the challenges ahead is that ASEAN and ASEAN-led processes must remain central.

Recognizing the importance of minilateralism, the president highlighted the “collaborative endeavors among a few states that share specific interests built into pillars that support the architecture of regional stability.” There is no doubt the Philippines has benefited from minilateralism, which I believe continues to be a viable option for nations that promote cooperation in dealing with issues of mutual concern.

In 2002, we worked with Indonesia and Malaysia through an information exchange agreement to combat transnational crimes.

In 2017, we entered into a trilateral agreement to conduct joint patrols and share information following a series of kidnapping activities by the Abu Sayyaf Group. Last April, the Philippines, Japan and the U.S. entered into a trilateral cooperation agreement to

advance security and economic prosperity among the three nations. In May, the Philippines, Australia, Japan and the U.S. pursued further collaboration to promote a free, open, secure and prosperous Indo-Pacific. No doubt minilateralism enables small countries to address common challenges when they put their resources together, and these efforts become even stronger and more effective when backed by middle and global powers.

Let it be clear, however, that while we endeavor to build and strengthen our partnerships with our friends and neighbors in the region, our commitment to ASEAN remains a core element of our foreign policy.

All these efforts are in keeping with President Marcos’ pronouncement during the early days of his administration that the Philippines remains a peace-loving nation that merely wants to protect its territorial integrity. (Philstar.com)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * babeseyeview@gmail.com

Pinoys find their voice on China issue

These are signs of the times and it’s especially interesting and fitting that this is happening now as we commemorate tomorrow the 126th celebration of the declaration of Philippine independence from Spain in 1898.

More than a hundred years since that day in 1898, it’s good to know Filipinos remain vigilant.

Survey says It hasn’t always been like this and certainly not during the Duterte administration, largely because of the ex-president’s friendly ties with China.

Indeed, if the latest OCTA Research Survey results are to be believed, three in every four Filipinos or 76 percent perceive China as the “greatest threat” to the Philippines.

The survey, released last week, was conducted from March 11 to 14. While three points lower than the 79 percent posted in December 2023, OCTA said the figures may be considered statistically similar, given that the change was within the margin of error for national percentages.

“Across areas, those who see China as the greatest threat to the Philippines was highest in

Metro Manila at 86 percent, followed by the rest of Luzon at 77 percent, the Visayas at 73 percent and Mindanao at 71 percent.” (The STAR, June 7, 2024). Furthermore, OCTA asked respondents regarding their views on China’s impact on the Philippine economy and 44 percent said China does not have a positive impact, almost similar to 43 percent in December 2023.

OCTA’s non-commissioned Tugon ng Masa survey had 1,200 respondents and a margin of error of plus/minus three percent for national percentages, according to The STAR report.

An OCTA survey showed that 76 percent (or more than three in four) perceive China as the country posing the greatest threat to the Philippines; this is an increase of almost a fifth (17 percent) since the beginning of the Marcos administration two years ago. These numbers show a shift in public sentiment, driven by evolving national policies and geopolitics.

Unlike Duterte, President Marcos has been consistently assertive on Philippine

sovereignty and this is resonating loudly with the populace. Filipinos have become more vocal about the issue and the country’s sovereignty.

In Singapore, at the recent International Institute for Strategic Studies Shangri-La Dialogue, Marcos reiterated the Philippines’ adherence to international rule of law, saying “amidst challenging global tides, an important ballast stabilizes our common vessel. Our open, inclusive and rulesbased international order is governed by international law and informed by the principles of equity and of justice.”

In reality, the distrust toward China goes beyond territorial disputes, also encompassing broader economic concerns.

No less than beer, infrastructure and power tycoon Ramon Ang said the Philippines should protect its territory, particularly in the West Philippine Sea, given its potential to be a major source of oil for the country, which in turn could bring down local power costs.

As OCTA’s findings show, 44 percent of Filipinos now view China’s economic impact negatively, likely stemming

from concerns over unfair trade practices such as higher interest rates on loans extended to the Philippines and the Pharmally scandal which supposedly involved Chinese suppliers.

The controversies surrounding Mayor Alice Guo are also not helping China’s cause.

A more balanced economic policy

Filipinos’ skepticism toward China’s economic role underscores a desire for a more balanced and autonomous economic policy.

Against this backdrop, Filipinos are also seeing the value of strengthening ties with the United States. Oh, how times have changed.

I echo the sentiment of Prof.

Randy David when he said in his Inquirer column last month, “I never thought there would come a time when Filipino nationalism would be trained explicitly against China, rather than its usual target, the United States.”

The OCTA survey shows that the trust rating of the United States remained steadily high, scoring more than 85 percent since July 2021.

The implications of this shift are profound. A populace that

once appeared indifferent to external threats is now engaged and more vocal, demanding accountability and action from their leaders.

Journey to independence

This is a welcome development.

Moving forward, our government, policymakers and lawmakers must also make sure that we can stand strong – on our own – against any external threats, especially with the dizzying changes in geopolitics. On the economic front, we must strengthen our local industries and our military’s capability so we are not at the mercy of superpowers.

The journey toward independence is long and arduous, but reclaiming our voice by speaking out against threats to our sovereignty is a step in this direction. (Philstar. com)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board

ManilaTimes.net

Babe’s Eye View

BaBe Romualdez

and navy members with blasts from powerful water cannons, prevented fishing and harassed Philippine vessels within the country’s

staged a rally, calling for freedom from Chinese aggression in the West Philippine Sea. It is a fitting theme as the Philippines celebrates the anniversary of its declaration of independence. (Philstar.com)

IRIs Gonzales

Wide Open

House sets stage for divorce debates

by MA reinA leAnne tolentino ManilaTimes.net

THE House of Representatives has sent the absolute divorce bill to the Senate, setting the stage for heated debates there, in the only country left outside the Vatican without such a law.

House Bill (HB) 9349 was approved by the House on third and final reading on May 22, with 131 lawmakers voting in favor of it, 109 voting against it and 20 abstaining.

Albay 1st District Rep. Edcel Lagman, the principal author of the bill, said its passage in the House signified a significant shift in societal attitudes toward marriage and relationships in the country, but the bill faces stiff opposition from conservative senators, including the newly installed Senate President Francis Escudero and the man he replaced, Sen. Juan Miguel Zubiri.

In a statement on Wednesday, June 12, Lagman said the bill was sent to the Senate with a letter on June 10.

The bill must be approved by the Senate before it can be signed into law by the president.

In the Philippines, there is no divorce except among Muslims.

“The necessity for this legislation has only grown more urgent over the years,” Gabriela Women’s Party Rep. Arlene Brosas said in a press statement.

Gabriela said the 2022 National Demographic and Health Survey showed that 18 percent of women who had intimate partners had experienced violence, while almost 40 percent of women ages 15 to 49 had faced controlling behaviors from their partners.

In May, Lagman said HB 9349 does not recognize “quickie or no-fault divorces,” as it contained limited grounds for divorce, and the divorce petition must be scrutinized by a court.

Under the bill, the petition for absolute divorce can be filed in court by a spouse or jointly by the spouses within 10 years “from the occurrence or discovery of the cause for divorce or from the effectivity of the Absolute Divorce Act, whichever comes later.”

The bill mandates public prosecutors to investigate to determine whether the spouses are colluding or whether either coerced the other to file the petition.

Grounds for absolute divorce under the bill include physical violence or “grossly abusive conduct” toward the petitioner, a common child or the petitioner’s child; a final sentence to imprisonment of over six years; drug addiction, habitual alcoholism or chronic gambling; bigamous marriage; and marital infidelity, perversion and having a child with a person other than the spouse, except if they agreed to have a child through in vitro fertilization or a similar procedure or if the wife was raped and got pregnant.

Also among the grounds for absolute divorce is moral pressure to change religious or political affiliation; attempt to corrupt or induce the petitioner, a common child, of the petitioner’s child to engage in prostitution, “or connivance in such corruption or inducement;” homosexuality; making an attempt on the petitioner’s life, a common child or the petitioner’s child; and abandonment without justifiable cause for over a year. Under the bill, either spouse is allowed to seek absolute divorce if they have been legally separated for over two years.

The grounds for annulment under Article 45 of the Family Code, as modified in the bill, are also the grounds for absolute divorce under the bill.

Separation, in fact, for at least five years with “highly improbable” reconciliation; psychological incapacity, whether it “existed at the time of the marriage or supervenes after the marriage”; and irreconcilable differences were also grounds for absolute divorce under the bill.

The bill includes psychological and emotional violence, sexual violence, or economic abuse as grounds for absolute divorce.

“When one of the spouses undergoes a sex reassignment surgery or transitions from one sex to another, the other spouse is entitled to petition for absolute divorce with the transgender or transsexual as respondent, or vice versa,” the bill says.

HB 9349 mandates a 60-day period after a divorce petition is filed, during which the court must make efforts to reconcile the parties unless it is a summary judicial proceeding or involves cases of violence.

Summary judicial proceedings are allowed under the bill in cases of de facto separation for at least five years or legal separation for at least two years; a bigamous marriage; a sentence of imprisonment for at least six years; or sex reassignment surgery or transition into another sex.

Under the bill, an absolute divorce means the marriage is dissolved, and the divorcees can remarry.

The bill states that custody of minor children and visitation rights of the party not granted primary custody shall be decided by the proper family court “in accordance with the best interests of the children, subject to the provisions of Article 213 of the Family Code of the Philippines.”

However, children under 7 years old must remain with their mother unless the court finds “compelling reasons to order otherwise.”

Also, the bill bars child custody from being given to the offending spouse when it comes to certain grounds for divorce.

“Unless otherwise agreed upon in a marriage settlement executed before the celebration of the marriage, the conjugal partnership of gains or the absolute community shall be dissolved and liquidated, and the assets shall be equally divided between the spouses excluding the paraphernal or exclusive properties of either spouse, in accordance with the Family Code of the Philippines,” the bill reads.

“In addition to the equal share in the assets of the absolute community or conjugal partnership, the offended spouse who is not gainfully employed shall be entitled to spousal support or alimony from the offending spouse: Provided, That the support shall not exceed three (3) years from the finality of the decree of absolute divorce and shall cease when the offended spouse secures gainful employment or remarries ...,” the bill stipulates.

Under the bill, the three-year period may be extended by the court if the offended spouse entitled to support is a senior citizen, a person with disability or has limited educational attainment.

“The proper Family Court shall provide for child support pursuant to the pertinent provisions of the Family Code. The court shall give the paramount consideration to the best interest of the children in accordance with Article 194 of the Family Code of the Philippines,” the bill read.

In case the offending spouse is an overseas Filipino, a copy of the order to grant spousal and child support shall be furnished to the Department of Migrant Workers and the overseas Filipino’s employer for compliance,” the bill says.

The bill recognizes a valid foreign divorce. Under the bill, it “must be authenticated by the Philippine Consul in or proximate to the foreign country where it was secured, and subsequently registered with the proper Civil Registry Office in the Philippines” or the Office of the Philippine Consul where the Filipino lives.

As to marriages nullified or dissolved by the Roman Catholic Church “or any other recognized religious sect,” the bill states that these “shall be granted civil recognition as if a divorce had been granted in accordance with the provisions of this act,” without undergoing judicial process if authenticated by the proper religious authorities, and registered with the proper civil registry office.

Lagman assured the bill’s critics that a divorce law would not destroy marriages because “divorce does not put asunder a marriage as the union has long perished.”

“What will be before the Family Court is a cadaver of a marriage. Divorce is not the monster plaguing a marriage. It is marital infidelity, abandonment, violence and cruelty, among others, which are the devils that destroy marriages,” he said.

Lagman said a divorce law is constitutional since the Constitution does not prevent Congress from enacting a divorce law, even as it does not offend the dogma of the Catholic Church, which has its own canonical dissolution of marriage. “All other Catholic and Christian countries in the world have long legitimized divorce,” he said.

Lagman also said divorce was not for everybody.

“It is for those who have just and valid causes to be adjudicated by the proper court. It is only an alternative remedy and will not apply to the overwhelming majority of Filipino married couples who have enduring and loving marriages,” he said.

“Divorce is not the worst thing that can happen to children. Having to live in a home filled with strife, discord and violence is much worse,” he said.

Meanwhile, Speaker Martin Romualdez said he was set to meet with Escudero on Thursday, June 13 to discuss the legislative priorities of the administration and to ensure open communication between the House and the Senate.

Speaking to reporters at the 126th Independence Day celebrations in Bulacan, Romualdez said the meeting was important because it would allow them to align the legislative agenda of both chambers.

He noted that the House has passed all the priority measures of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., especially those that were outlined in his second State of the Nation Address (SONA) and the Legislative Executive Development Advisory Council.

“At the House of Representatives, we have finished and passed all priority measures of the president ..., but we know there is a new leadership, so there could be new priorities that they could recommend, and we will listen to that,” Romualdez said.

He said cooperation between the House and Senate was “crucial” for the successful implementation of the administration’s programs and reforms.

Congress is in recess after adjourning the second regular session of the 19th Congress on May 22 and will resume for the third regular session on July 22, where President Marcos delivers his third SONA. n

Remulla dismisses Teves’ plea to UN, Amnesty

by FrAnCo Jose C. BAroñA ManilaTimes.net

THE government on Wednesday, June 12 dismissed as a delaying tactic a letter circulating online in which expelled congressman Arnolfo Teves Jr. pleads for help from international organizations, human rights groups and even Pope Francis, claiming he is being unjustly persecuted and falsely accused of murder by the Philippine government.

“You all know the reality in the Philippines; please do not send me there. I do not want to be killed. Please save my life,” Teves allegedly wrote in the letter addressed to the United Nations and Amnesty International.

Teves, wanted on multiple murder charges, is detained in Timor Leste, where he sought asylum but where he faces legal proceedings for his extradition back to the Philippines.

“While he paints himself as a victim, there are clear victims in

the case of multiple murders,” Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla said.

Remulla said that instead of “dilly-dallying,” Teves should face the charges in court.

In the letter, the ousted lawmaker claimed he is being “politically persecuted, charged with false accusations and even presumed guilty before trial.”

Remulla, however, pointed out that Teves is an identified terrorist, a fugitive from justice and facing grave charges such as multiple murders.

He said all of that is a reality that Teves and his counsel, Ferdinand Topacio, should face.

“Until then, we cannot recognize anything they say unless they present themselves in court,” Remulla said.

He noted that the Philippine government guaranteed protection for Teves on numerous occasions.

He chided Topacio, advising him to behave like “an officer of the court by avoiding baseless pronouncements against the

state, which malign the integrity of the country’s justice system.”

Addressing allegations that the cases have moved forward even though some witnesses against Teves have recanted, Remulla said this was for the court to decide in a full-blown trial.

“Recantations do not necessarily weaken a case where there are other pieces of evidence that support the original statement. More so, recantations are frowned upon in our justice system,” he said. Teves is facing 10 counts of murder, 12 counts of frustrated murder and four counts of attempted murder before the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 51 in relation to the March 4, 2023 shootings in the town of Pamplona in Negros Oriental.

A court in Timor Leste, where Teves applied for a protection visa with the intent of seeking asylum last year, is hearing the extradition request of the Philippine government. n

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Abbott Street Apartments located at 2178 Abbott St, San Diego, CA 92106. Registrant: Sandage Abbott LLC, 244-A Palomar St, Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/26/2022.

Signature: Brent Sandage. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/22/2024. AJ 1425 05/31, 06/07, 06/14, and 06/21/2024. AJSD 1425

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011703

Lan’s Global Designs located at 1379 Blue Falls Drive, Chula Vista, CA 91910.

Registrant: Leilanie Escarrilla Manalo, 1379 Blue Falls Drive, Chula Vista, CA 91910. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Leilanie Escarrilla Manalo. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 06/04/2024. AJ 1431 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1431

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9010534

Loeza Welding Movil located at 148 Taft Ave #7, El Cajon, CA 92020. Registrant: Jose G Loeza Tixteco, 148 Taft Ave #7, El Cajon, CA 92020. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/16/2024.

Signature: Jose G Loeza Tixteco. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/16/2024. AJ 1437 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1437

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9012177 Dija Mara located at 232 S Coast Hwy, Oceanside, CA 92054. Registrant: Cafe Zenon, 251 N Lake Blvd, Tahoe City, CA 96145. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 02/20/2024. Signature: Suzanne Nguyen. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 06/10/2024. AJ 1443 06/14, 06/21, 06/28, and 07/05/2024. AJSD 1443

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9009410

a. Synergy HomeCare of Scripps Ranch located at 10085 Carroll Canyon Rd Suite 240, San Diego, CA 92131.

b. Synergy HomeCare of Poway located at 10085 Carroll Canyon Rd Suite 240, San Diego, CA 92131.

Registrant: SD HomeCare Services, 16136 Paseo Del Sur, San Diego, CA 92127. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/25/2024.

Signature: Greg Enrique. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/01/2024.

AJ 1420 05/24, 05/31, 06/07, and 06/14/2024. AJSD 1420

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011013

Banning Street Apartments located at 4354 Banning St, San Diego, CA 92107.

Registrant: Sandage Banning LLC, 244-A Palomar St, Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 02/12/2024.

Signature: Brent Sandage. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/22/2024. AJ 1426 05/31, 06/07, 06/14, and 06/21/2024. AJSD 1426

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011748

Vegito Blue Cuts located at 930 W Washington St, San Diego, CA 92103.

Registrant: Martin Odeesho Rahhanoo, 8562 Lake Murray Blvd, San Diego, CA 92119. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 06/04/2024. Signature: Martin Rahhanoo. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 06/04/2024.

AJ 1432 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1432

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011686

Info Pioneer located at 5017 Reynolds Street, San Diego, CA 92113. Registrant: Miguel Tillis Jr, 5017 Reynolds Street, San Diego, CA 92113. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 01/01/2024.

Signature: Miguel Tillis Jr. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 06/04/2024. AJ 1438 06/14, 06/21, 06/28, and 07/05/2024. AJSD 1438

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9007675

Peter Ahn Sales located at 8489 Lower Scarborough, San Diego, CA 92127.

Registrant: Sales Coach 101, 8489 Lower Scarborough, San Diego, CA 92127. This business is conducted by A Corporation.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 11/01/2023.

Signature: Peter Jongki Ahn. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/09/2024. AJ 1421 05/24, 05/31, 06/07, and 06/14/2024. AJSD 1421

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011045

Keats Street Apartments located at 2830 Keats St, San Diego, CA 92106.

Registrant: Sandage Keats LLC, 244-A Palomar St, Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 02/12/2024.

Signature: Brent Sandage. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/23/2024. AJ 1427 05/31, 06/07, 06/14, and 06/21/2024. AJSD 1427

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011518

Jax Chibugan located at 3142 E Plaza Blvd, National City, CA 91950.

Registrant: a. Jacquiline Macaspac, 1704 La Posada St, National City, CA 91950. b. Jonathan Macaspac, 1704 La Posada St, National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by A Married Couple.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/31/2024. Signature: Jonathan Macaspac. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/31/2024. AJ 1433 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1433

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9010117

Gina Clinical Counselor A Professional Clinical Counselor Corporation located at 8775 Aero Dr #240, San Diego, CA 92123. Registrant: Gina Clinical Counselor A Professional Clinical Counselor Corporation, P.O. Box 2281, La Mesa, CA 91943. This business is conducted by A Corporation.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Nahyune Lim. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/10/2024. AJ 1439 06/14, 06/21, 06/28, and 07/05/2024. AJSD 1439

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9010557

I&L Ventures located at 5092 Elkhart St, San Diego, CA 92105. Registrant: Hong Tran Thu Le, 5092 Elkhart St, San Diego, CA 92105. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 08/08/2023. Signature: Hong Tran Thu Le. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/16/2024. AJ 1422 05/24, 05/31, 06/07, and 06/14/2024. AJSD 1422

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011556

T&T Tacos & Tequila Grill & Cantina located at 12205 Scripps Poway Pkwy, Poway, CA 92064. Registrant: J.C.E T&T Group INC , 2336 Grove View Rd, San Diego, CA 92139. This business is conducted by A Corporaation.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Jaime G Diaz. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/31/2024. AJ 1428 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1428

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011800

Pacific Roots Realty located at 248 Blackbird Way, Oceanside, CA 92057. Registrant: Pacific Roots Realty LLC, 248 Blackbird Way, Oceanside, CA 92057. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Jomary Tumaquip. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 06/05/2024. AJ 1434 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1434

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9009673

Vinyl Sky located at 1238 Camino Carmelo, Chula Vista, CA 91913. Registrant: Armando Montiel, 1238 Camino Carmelo, Chula Vista, CA 91913. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 02/15/2019. Signature: Armando Montiel. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/06/2024. AJ 1440 06/14, 06/21, 06/28, and 07/05/2024. AJSD 1440

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9010617

a. Aura’s Beauty XOXO located at 1460 Keck Rd, Chula Vista, CA 91913.

b. Aura’s Beauty located at 1460 Keck Rd, Chula Vista, CA 91913. Registrant: Madelyn Kaelani Tirona, 1460 Keck Rd, Chula Vista, CA 91913. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 01/24/2024. Signature: Madelyn Kaelani Tirona. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/17/2024. AJ 1423 05/31, 06/07, 06/14, and 06/21/2024. AJSD 1423

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011410

Serena Sachi located at 7805 Tommy Dr #68, San Diego, CA 92119. Registrant: Tiffani Anderson, 7805 Tommy Dr #68, San Diego, CA 92119. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/30/2024.

Signature: Tiffani Anderson. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/30/2024. AJ 1429 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1429

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9008987

DIMEXCEL located at 1624 Paseo Corvus, Chula Vista, CA 91915. Registrant: Jose Manuel Cruz Merida, 1624 Paseo Corvus, Chula Vista, CA 91915. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/24/2023. Signature: Jose Manuel Cruz Merida. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/25/2024. AJ 1435 06/07, 06/14, 06/21, and 06/28/2024. AJSD 1435

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2024-9011413

Leo’s Auto Detailing located at 679 Rivera St, Chula Vista, CA 91911. Registrant: Leonardo Eli Nuñez, 679 Rivera St, Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/30/2024. Signature: Leonardo Eli Nuñez. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/30/2024. AJ 1441 06/14, 06/21, 06/28, and 07/05/2024. AJSD 1441

SAN DIEGO

JUNE 14, 2024

Two Filipino Americans achieve historic wins at James Beard Awards

Llera named Best Chef in California; Balingit wins Emerging Voice Award

TWO Filipino Americans have made history, securing top honors at the prestigious James Beard Foundation Awards over the weekend in Chicago.

Lord Maynard Llera of Kuya Lord was named Best Chef in California, while Abi Balingit’s debut cookbook, “Mayumu: Filipino American Desserts Remixed,” won the Emerging Voice award. These accolades not only highlight their exceptional talent and dedication but also showcase the rising prominence of Filipino cuisine in America.

Llera, the culinary visionary behind Kuya Lord, was named Best Chef in California by the James Beard Foundation Restaurant and Chef Awards. This award, one of the most coveted in the culinary industry, recognizes chefs who not only demonstrate exceptional culinary skills and leadership abilities but also contribute to creating a sustainable work culture and positively impact their broader community.

“Tonight, we raise a glass to the 2024 Restaurant and Chef Award winners for their phenomenal achievements. These remarkable individuals embody the very essence of our Good Food for Good ethos, showcasing exceptional talent, unwavering dedication to their craft, and a steadfast commitment to elevating the industry,” said James Beard Foundation’s CEO, Clare Reichenbach. “With their passion, skill, and leadership, they are shaping our nation’s dining landscape and setting a new standard for culinary excellence.”

Llera’s win highlights his significant contributions to the culinary scene in California, where he has set high standards through his innovative approach and dedication to excellence. His work at Kuya Lord has been pivotal in showcasing Filipino cuisine’s rich and diverse flavors to a broader audience.

New York-based Abi Balingit and her book “Mayumu: Filipino American Desserts Remixed” received the Emerging Voice award, an accolade given to first-time published authors whose work has an immediate impact and lasting significance, expanding the reach of their subject matter. “Mayumu” has captivated readers with its unique take on Filipino American desserts, blending traditional flavors with modern

by MOMar G. Visaya / AJPress

twists.

The James Beard Foundation, which began honoring excellence in food media over 30 years ago, recognized Balingit’s book for its innovative and impactful contribution to the culinary literature. The Book Awards, first conferred by the Foundation in 1990, celebrate cookbooks and other nonfiction food or beverage-related books published in the U.S. in 2023.

“It’s interesting how it wasn’t always my intention to write a book, it wasn’t my intention to have this blow up the way that it did. But I’m really grateful for it,” Balingit told the Asian Journal in an earlier interview.

“But it’s more like, I’m letting the tide take me and that’s how I want the future to be so I will never say no to anything.”

Balingit’s journey as an author began unexpectedly when she posted photos of her Lao Gan Ma spicy chili crisp cupcakes online. Her now-literary agent reached out and suggested she write a cookbook, a notion Balingit initially hadn’t considered.

This happened a few months into the pandemic, around September 2020, soon after she launched her baking blog, The Dusky Kitchen, from her Brooklyn apartment. Her blog, which became a platform to share her baking experiences and sell pasalubong treat boxes to support nonprofit organizations, laid the foundation for her book.

“Mayumu: Filipino Desserts Remixed” ended up as a blend of Filipino American dessert recipes and essays about her

cultural experiences.

Balingit, who has been baking since she was 13, describes herself as a self-taught baker who learned through YouTube and guidance from her mother. She believes that her diverse influences, growing up in the Bay Area and living in New York, have enriched her culinary perspective. Her book aims to provide options for home bakers, blending traditional Filipino flavors with new, inventive twists. She emphasized respecting the origins of these flavors while exploring new combinations.

Her book, named to honor her parents and their Kapampangan heritage, reflects her personal journey and her dedication to baking as a form of connection and coping during challenging times. Balingit’s parents instilled in her the importance of kindness and doing good for others, values she carries into her baking and writing.

The Restaurant and Chef Awards, established in 1990 with the first ceremony taking place in 1991, are one of five separate recognition programs by the James Beard Foundation. These awards celebrate excellence across a range of dining experiences, from fine-dining establishments to casual gems, and from emerging talents to established luminaries, all while supporting and encouraging a more sustainable industry.

Both Llera and Balingit’s achievements reinforce the growing influence and recognition of Filipino cuisine and culture in the United States.

Fil-Canadian Manny Jacinto on being part of ‘The Acolyte’: I was in awe every day

by nAthAlie toMADA Philstar.com

IN Disney’s new story within the “Star Wars” universe, “The Acolyte,” viewers are introduced to more characters and creatures beyond just the Jedi. There are droids, aliens and merchants, and one of them is Qimir, portrayed by Filipino-Canadian Manny Jacinto. In the eight-episode series, Manny plays Qimir, who owns a shop where he sells medicines and other concoctions. He finds himself right smack in the middle of the mystery surrounding a series of Jedi murders.

Showrunner Leslye Headland thought Manny was perfect for the role of Qimir, saying in the production notes that she might have altered the character if he hadn’t taken the part.

“The Acolyte” is set during The High Republic, an era fans have never seen before in live action.

It’s described as the golden age, a time of peace and prosperity in the galaxy, where the Jedi are at their strongest and most powerful. But when Jedi masters start getting murdered, it shakes things up, and a major probe begins, where a Jedi master is pitted against a Force-wielding warrior from the past.

The Force was obviously with “The Acolyte” during its debut week as it recorded 11.1 million views worldwide in just five days,

making it the most-watched premiere on Disney+ in 2024. When The STAR asked Manny during an exclusive virtual interview how he handled the pressure and expectations of being cast in a highly-anticipated series, he said, “Being with friends and family helps. I think rewiring my brain and just reminding myself that, you know, obviously, ‘Star Wars’ is important, and it means a lot to a lot of other people, a lot of people.

“But at the end of the day, it’s also a job that I just took on. And there are other important aspects to my life that, you know, mean just as much, if not more. And, yeah, and sharing these moments with my parents, with

Photo courtesy of Disney+ Philippines

my wife, with friends, I think that just alleviates things. It gets me in a better mindset, and it takes me away from the pressure of having to appease, I don’t know, fans or other viewers.”

Born in Quezon City before moving his family migrated to Canada when he was a child, Manny figured in smaller roles on TV before his breakthrough as Jason Mendoza in the fantasycomedy series “The Good Place.” He has since starred in movies like “Bad Times at the El Royale” and “Top Gun: Maverick.”

For sure, there are multiple reasons to be proud of as a main cast member of “The Acolyte,” but for Manny he’s proudest because it’s a “Star Wars” u PAGE 10

Their awards not only highlight their talents and contributions but also bring pride to the Filipino American community, inspiring future generations of chefs and authors.

Growing list Llera and Balingit join a distinguished group of Filipino and Filipino-American James Beard Award winners.

In 2020, the James Beard Foundation honored Oriental Mart, a beloved Filipino restaurant located inside Pike Place Market in Seattle, with the prestigious “America’s Classics” award. This award recognizes locally-owned restaurants with a “timeless appeal” that are cherished regionally for their

Contributed/Galdones Photography

quality food reflecting the character of their community.

Established in 1971 by Mila Apostol, an immigrant from the Philippines, Oriental Mart initially began as a grocery store.

In 1987, Apostol’s daughter, Leila Rosas, expanded the business by opening an adjacent lunch counter, which has since become a staple for delicious Filipino classics in Seattle. Tom Cunanan won the James Beard Award for Best Chef: Mid-Atlantic in 2019 for his work at the now-closed Bad Saint restaurant in Washington D.C. Miguel de Leon, a Filipino American sommelier and writer based in New York City, won the 2022 James Beard

Foundation Journalism Award for his long-form essay

“It’s Time to Decolonize Wine,” which explored his experiences as a person of color in the wine industry.

Last year, Filipino-French chef and content creator Erwan Heussaff won the James Beard Award in the Social Media Account category for his Instagram account @erwan. Heussaff is the founder of The Fat Kid Inside Studios, which runs the YouTube channel FEATR, focusing on Filipino cuisine and culture.

Also in 2023, Margarita Manzke was named Outstanding Pastry Chef or Baker for her work at Republique in Los Angeles, after being nominated for eight years. Additionally, Marilou Ranta, chef/owner of The Quarry in Maine, won the Outstanding Hospitality category, recognizing her excellence in both food and customer service.

The husband-and-wife duo Tim Flores and Genie Kwon, owners and chefs of Kasama in Chicago, won the Best Chef: Great Lakes category for 2023. Kasama made history in April 2020 by becoming the first-ever Filipino restaurant to receive a coveted Michelin star.

These recognitions reflect the growing influence and recognition of Filipino cuisine in the American culinary scene, celebrating the rich heritage and innovative contributions of Filipino and Filipino-American chefs, authors, and content creators. n

Abi Balingit Photo from instagram/@theduskykitchen Lord Maynard Llera

McDonald’s unveils AI tool to help Gen Z connect with

non-English-speaking grandparents

MCDONALD’S is revolutionizing intergenerational communication within Asian American families with its latest AI-powered initiative. This groundbreaking campaign aims to bridge the language gap between Gen Z and their nonEnglish-speaking grandparents.

Utilizing advanced voice cloning and lip sync technology, McDonald’s new AI video translation website allows users to “speak” in their grandparents’ native languages, fostering stronger family bonds and preserving cultural heritage.

In a first for the brand in the U.S., McDonald’s launched sweetconnections.ai, inviting users to record heartfelt video messages and translate them into their grandparents’ native languages with just a few clicks. With the latest advancements in artificial intelligence, the site employs voice cloning and lip sync technology to transform videos from English into one of 31 languages, including Spanish, Chinese, Tagalog, Italian, and French. The result is

a video in which the user will look and sound like they’re speaking a completely new language. This new AI tool is part of McDonald’s Grandma McFlurry® campaign. As grandkids know, McDonald’s is often the place to make memories with grandma. From treating us to impromptu soft serve to letting us have dessert first, grandma always knows how to make us feel special!

“I cherish the memories of my Sitty [grandmother], whose first language was Arabic. At times, I struggled to communicate all my emotions to her,” said Tariq Hassan, Chief Marketing and Customer Experience Officer at McDonald’s USA. “So, I love that we launched an innovative program that removes the barrier of language to address a real-world challenge for many multigenerational families like my own. McDonald’s is all about engaging our fans in ways that bring their families and communities together.”

Sweet Connections is being promoted nationally through a trio of documentary-style commercials exploring the language barrier between U.S.born grandchildren — who speak primarily English — and their foreign-born grandmothers, who may speak little to no English. The spots feature reallife grandchild and grandma duos discussing the joys and challenges of their relationship before being surprised with an AI-translated message.

“I’m honored to be part of this

campaign and celebrate the relationship I have with my lola. Seeing her reaction when she saw the video of me speaking in Tagalog was incredible,” shared Aina, one of the Asian Americans featured in the campaign. Her Lola Herecilla is thankful that the program exists. “It’s great that McDonald’s is supporting a program that helps immigrant families better communicate,” she said.

“As a child of immigrants who isn’t fluent in my grandparents’ native language, I can attest to the language barrier that often exists within intergenerational families. However, this new AI tool aims to create those lasting connections to our elders by dissolving this barrier,” said Nita Song, President and CEO of IW Group, the multicultural agency that developed Sweet Connections. “For this campaign, we’re utilizing AI to help bridge this divide and enable grandkids to express their feelings of love and gratitude to their grandparents in a way they can truly understand.”

In addition to translating Gen Z’s English video messages into their grandparents’ native languages, the Sweet Connections website can perform the reverse function: translating their grandparents’ nonEnglish messages into English. To highlight this unique feature, McDonald’s is bringing the tool to select senior citizen centers across the U.S. and hosting workshops to teach non-English speaking grandparents how to use the tool to send messages to their grandchildren. n

Gold House launches first-ever Gold List for Top Asian Achievements in television ahead of awards voting period

GOLD House debuted its inaugural Gold List to honor outstanding achievements in television by Asian creatives in the past year, as the voting period for the 76th Emmy Awards opens. The Gold List winners were voted on by Asian Pacific leaders in entertainment. Notable honorees include Shogun (including wins for Hiroyuki Sanada and Anna Sawai), Expats, The Sympathizer, Greta Lee, and Bowen Yang.

In the 75-year history of the Primetime Emmy Awards, only 1.1% of awards have been awarded to Asian creatives or Asianled projects. However, over the past year, television projects led by Asian creatives in front of and behind the cameras have skyrocketed in popularity with audiences and critics alike. Asian-led shows broke records for the most-watched Netflix show globally in the second half of 2023 (One Piece) and the most-watched FX premiere ever on Hulu (Shogun), while Beef swept at the 75th Emmy Awards with historic wins for creator Lee Sung Jin and stars Ali Wong and Steven Yeun. After years of success advocating for due recognition for Asian Pacific creativity in film via the Gold List—which spotlighted films including Everything Everywhere All At Once, The Boy and the Heron, RRR, Minari, Parasite and many more that went on to historic wins and nominations at the Academy Awards—Gold House is thrilled to expand this movement to bring attention to Asian Pacific excellence in television. In its first edition, the Gold List for television spans 7 categories, focused

on select categories to honor outstanding shows, creators, and performances. Deftly blending critical acclaim with its commercial success, Shogun dominated across categories, winning for Outstanding Series, Outstanding Lead Performance (Anna Sawai and Hiroyuki Sanada), Outstanding Directing (Hiromi Kamata, Takeshi Fukunaga), and Outstanding Writing (Rachel Kondo, Emily Yoshida, Maegan Houang, Justin Marks) and receiving honorable mentions of supporting performances from Fumi Nikaido, Moeka Hoshi, and Tadanobu Asano.

“I am deeply honored to be selected in the inaugural TV Gold List for my role in

Shogun. This recognition is particularly special as it marks the beginning of an exciting new chapter in celebrating excellence in television. Working on Shogun has been a profound and enriching experience, and I am incredibly proud of the dedication and passion that everyone involved has brought to this project. It is a privilege to share our culture with the world and I am grateful for the opportunity to bring such a significant story to life,” said Sanada, star and producer of Shogun. Other winners include fan favorites Greta Lee and Bowen Yang for Outstanding Supporting Performance in The Morning Show and SNL, respectively. Blue Eye

u PAGE 11

Fil-Canadian Manny Jacinto on being part of ‘The...

production “that shows so many faces of color.”

Below are excerpts from our interview with Manny about being the Filipino in “Star Wars,” representation and his advice to actors still waiting for their big break in the entertainment business.

On being part of a mega production such as “The Acolyte”:

“It means so much. It means the world. I am so proud of not only being a part of ‘Star Wars,’ but being a part of a ‘Star Wars that shows so many faces of color. You know, it’s one thing to be able to work on a big IP (intellectual property), but it’s also one thing to be able to inspire younger kids that look like me, to either tell stories or to play with a little fake lightsaber or just, yeah, to just assure them that there are people that look like them in the world.”

On what fans can expect from Qimir:

“I mean, talking to Leslye (Headland) about the character, I loved it because he was definitely more on the comedic side of things. With ‘Star Wars,’ there’s gonna be a lot of serious themes and serious, dramatic moments. But with my character, Qimir, he

definitely brings the levity. He brings that comedy into specific scenes. And that’s what I loved (about him). He was the one that really was kind of, in his own way, opposing the Jedi.

“And I found that very interesting. Obviously, I had lightsaber envy because I couldn’t play around with the lightsabers. But I think the characters that aren’t Jedi or Sith become fan favorites, like if you look at Lando Calrissian or the Mandalorian or Han Solo, they become some pretty iconic characters.”

On his first shooting day and other experiences on set:

“It was incredible. So with our show, very much everything was practical. We didn’t do a lot of CGI (computer-generated images) or green screen. All the sets were man-made, and we got to see them built from the scaffolding up until the paint. And it felt I didn’t have to do much work, to be honest, because everything was taken care of. Like I didn’t have to use my imagination as much because I was plopped into this planet, and it made my job so much easier. It was such an incredible feeling. I was in awe every day. I got that feeling as a kid watching ‘The Phantom Menace’ for the first time walking

on that set. It was, yeah, it was a day to remember.”

On “The Acolyte” themes and messages he resonated with:

“I think the theme of, you know, how do you handle a world that doesn’t necessarily accept or look like you? How do you deal with that? I think that’s a theme that definitely resonates throughout my childhood and also in my acting career. That’s definitely an important theme of mine.”

On his Hollywood acting journey so far:

“I would describe it as ongoing. I feel like the work is never done. I’m very grateful, very fortunate that I get to be an actor during this time because the landscape was so different just six or eight years ago. But, you know, I purposely… really strategize in my career to take on characters that people haven’t seen before. Those are the characters that I love to play with or take on. Yeah, it’s a challenge, but a challenge that can get also pretty difficult, but a challenge that’s worth it. I think it’s because I think it’ll make a greater impact.”

On seeing increased diversity and more representation in Hollywood: “Yeah, absolutely. I mean, I think what it comes down to is just

Mayor Todd Gloria announces appointment of next Fire-Rescue Chief

Mayor names 24-year veteran, Deputy Fire Chief Robert Logan II, to serve as city’s 19th Fire Chief

SAN DIEGO, CA – Following an extensive three-month search, community vetting, and interview process, Mayor Todd Gloria announced on Wednesday, June 12 his appointment of current Deputy Fire Chief Roert Logan II to serve as the next Fire-Rescue Chief for the City of San Diego.

“Over his 24 years of service, Deputy Chief Logan has risen through the ranks of our department and demonstrated not only a profound understanding of the complexities of fire-rescue operations, but also a deep commitment to our community and the welfare of our Fire-Rescue employees,” said Mayor Gloria. “I am confident that under his leadership, the department will be well-served, the city will be well-served, and we will be able to innovate and excel in providing emergency response services to our residents and visitors alike.”

Logan, a lifelong San Diegan who grew up in Council District 4, is the current Deputy Fire Chief overseeing Employee Services. In this role, he supervises and manages six divisions within the Fire-Rescue Department, including recruitment, health and safety, community outreach, professional standards, and training. Prior to this post, he served as the Deputy Fire Chief overseeing Special Operations, which includes air operations, the Metro Arson Strike Team, the Hazardous Incident Response Team (HazMat), and the Special Events/Emergency Management team.

Logan has over 24 years of experience with the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department, beginning his career as an Emergency Medical Technician in 1999 then moving to become a Firefighter in 2000. He has risen through the ranks of the Department since that time becoming a Fire Engineer, Fire Captain, Battalion Chief, and now Deputy Fire Chief.

having more and more creatives, not just in front of the screen, but behind the screen as well. Like I am seeing or keeping an eye on Filipino directors and Filipino writers all the time and, possibly, hopefully, fingers crossed, getting to collaborate with them, because I can only do so much as an actor, but there’s so much potential. It gets frustrating at times because obviously, there’s not a lot out there right now, but that just means that there’s so much more to be told, and it’s exciting. I think now is the time to be able to do that and to tell those stories.”

On advice to aspiring actors from underrepresented backgrounds: “Create, right? You know, take it upon yourself to do it. Don’t wait for somebody to give you the opportunity. We need more storytellers, we need more writers, we need more directors. We need more actors, we need more producers. I think it’s just a matter of taking action and creating the opportunity for yourself. I think that’s the biggest piece of advice I can give to like, a younger generation, or that I would give to myself when I was younger, like, don’t wait. Like, just make it happen, because it’s possible. Just take the jump.”. n

Municipal photo fellow collaborates to provide a photographic tribute to San Diego immigrant communities

SAN DIEGO – Artist and photographer John Raymond Mireles, the City of San Diego’s municipal photo fellow through the Exposure program, has teamed up with the city’s Office of Immigrant Affairs and Arts and Culture to create a series of unique photographic exhibitions based on the city’s Welcoming San Diego strategic plan. In recognition of Immigrant Heritage Month, these exhibitions, celebrating the city’s diverse immigrant communities, will debut in public spaces across the city in June.

Drawing inspiration from a poem at the base of the Statue of Liberty, Mireles titled his photo project “The New Colossus: A Photographic Celebration of San Diego’s Immigrant Communities.” The project aims to capture the lives of San Diego’s immigrants through portraits taken in their everyday surroundings.

“The exhibition itself serves a similar purpose as the Statue of Liberty – to welcome immigrants into our homeland. Instead of molded copper, this series of installations uses photography – but its purpose remains the same,” said Mireles. “The title ‘New Colossus’ implies that there exists an old one or multiple old ones. The reality is that immigration, and our discussion of it is an issue older than our country itself. However, it’s also forever a new topic, fraught with both celebration and controversy. By adopting this title, this exhibition acknowledges America’s history of immigration while also welcoming its place in our present and future.”

Mireles’ temporary exhibitions and his latest collection of photographic artworks represent the final work of his Exposure fellowship. This program has been partially funded by the National Endowment for the Arts, which runs through the fall of 2024.

“The Exposure Photo Fellowship is an innovative program and the first of its kind offered by the City of San Diego. It’s a unique opportunity for artists to explore San Diego’s civic and social issues through the powerful art of photography,” said Christine E. Jones, Chief of Civic Art Strategies. “In this program, we match artists working in the medium of photography with a city department or program to promote creativity, community involvement and new perspectives that support the City’s goals. As the first photo fellow, John has created ‘The New Colossus,’ a project that vividly captures the rich cultural diversity and distinctive immigrant stories, all through the lens of photographic art.”

“The New Colossus” is a free exhibition open to the public, presented as a sequence of displays across San Diego. These exhibitions are hosted

in traditional venues, such as libraries and City Hall, and innovative public spaces throughout the city. The exhibit lineup includes “Homage,” a tribute to immigration stories; “Duality,” which examines the immigrant experience; “The Golden Age,” a reflection on a traditional narrative of immigration to the United States; “In Their Own Words,” featuring personal stories; “Main Street USA,” depicting foreign-born individuals in work environments; and “Colonnade I” and Colonnade II, presenting larger than life portraits.

“As the Exposure photo fellow, John immersed himself in research and engagement with our office,” said Matthew Griffith, program coordinator with the Office of Immigrant Affairs. “He learned about the ongoing activities of Welcoming San Diego, which ensures the City of San Diego addresses the needs of our diverse immigrant and refugee communities and develops resources and inclusive policies for immigrants. This series of exhibitions is the culmination of his efforts to engage and build trust with both immigrant and host communities, and we look forward to welcoming all San Diegans to share in these immigrant stories.”

A Meet the Artist event open to the public is scheduled for Friday, June 21, from 2 to 3 p.m. in the City Administration Building lobby. This event offers attendees a unique opportunity to engage with Mireles, hear his insights, and enjoy the inaugural viewing of the exhibit.

For a full schedule of “The New Colossus” exhibitions and more information, visitors are encouraged to visit the city’s Exposure webpage at https://www.sandiego.gov/blog/ exposure-new-municipal-photofellowship.

The City of San Diego advances and drives an equitable, inclusive and creative economy by investing in the work of artists and creatives and the institutions and systems that amplify creative work and experiences. To learn more, visit sandiego.gov/artsculture. (City of San Diego Release) n

Lola Herecilla (left) reacts upon hearing granddaughter Aina speaking in Tagalog.

John Raymond Mireles, Exposure Photo Fellow 2023-2024 File photo/www.sandiego.gov

Lola Herecilla and Aina are featured in McDonald’s Grandma McFlurry® campaign, which features sweetconnections.ai – allowing non- or limited-English-speaking grandparents to connect with their GenZ grandchildren in their own native languages.

Gold House launches...

Samurai won for Outstanding Animated Program, and Quiz Lady received top honors for Outstanding Made for Television Movie.

The Sympathizer and Expats both received the secondhighest number of accolades, including for The Sympathizer, Honorable Mentions for Outstanding Television Show, Outstanding Directing (Park Chan-wook), Outstanding Lead Performance (Hoa Xuande), Outstanding Supporting Performance (Sandra Oh); and for Expats, Honorable Mentions for Outstanding Television Show, Outstanding Directing (Lulu Wang), Outstanding Writing (Lulu Wang, Vera Miao, Gursimran Sandhu, Janice Y.K. Lee), and Outstanding Supporting Performance (Sarayu Blue).

In addition to Xuande, a number of rising Asian stars received Honorable Mentions in the acting categories, including Ambika Mod (One Day) and Ji-young Yoo (Expats), demonstrating the incredible opportunity for future canondefining performances. As well, luminaries from the Asian community received recognition for their leading roles—Maya Erksine in Mr. and Mrs. Smith and Utkarsh Ambudkar in Ghosts—and supporting performances— Academy Award winner Ke Huy Quan in Loki and Sarayu Blue in Expats.

Other television shows and movies that were honored on the Gold List include 3 Body Problem, Invincible, Love in Taipei, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, Under the Bridge, and World’s Best.

“Asian stories and talent have undeniably taken center stage this year, showcasing a remarkable breadth of narratives and performances that resonate across broad audiences. With an array of outstanding shows gracing our screens, the expansion of the Gold List to television categories is a testament to the rich diversity and excellence within the industry. We’re excited to honor both established icons and rising stars, and hope that all receive deserved recognition from the wider industry for their work,” said Tiffany Chao, Head of Entertainment and Media at

Gold House. Spotlighting Asian talent during the awards race serves as an extension of the critical cultural consultation and research, next-generation talent fellowships, and groundbreaking #GoldOpen movement from Gold House to ensure due recognition for affirming an authentic portrayal of Asian Pacific stories, in addition to record-breaking successes.

The full list of Gold List selections are below:

Outstanding Series

Winner: Shogun

Honorable Mentions: 3 Body Problem, Expats, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, The Sympathizer, Under the Bridge

Outstanding Directing Winner: Shogun (Hiromi Kamata, Takeshi Fukunaga)

Honorable Mentions: Expats (Lulu Wang), The Sympathizer (Park Chan-wook)

Outstanding Writing Winner: Shogun (Rachel Kondo, Emily Yoshida, Maegan Houang, Justin Marks)

Honorable Mentions: 3 Body Problem (Alexander Woo, Madhuri Shekar, David Benioff, DB Weiss), Expats (Lulu Wang, Vera Miao, Gursimran Sandhu, Janice Y.K. Lee)

Outstanding Lead

Performance

Winners: Anna Sawai (Shogun); Hiroyuki Sanada (Shogun)

Honorable Mentions: Ambika Mod (One Day); Hoa Xuande (The Sympathizer); Ji-Young Yoo (Expats); Maya Erskine (Mr. And Mrs. Smith); Utkarsh Ambudkar (Ghosts)

Outstanding Supporting

Performance

Winners: Bowen Yang (SNL); Greta Lee (The Morning Show)

Honorable Mentions: Fumi Nikaido (Shogun); Ke Huy Quan (Loki); Moeka Hoshi (Shogun); Sandra Oh (The Sympathizer); Sarayu Blue (Expats); Tadanobu Asano (Shogun)

Outstanding Animated

Program

Winner: Blue Eye Samurai

Honorable Mentions: Invincible

Outstanding Made for Television Movie

Winner: Quiz Lady

Honorable Mentions: Love in Taipei; World’s Best For more information about the Gold List, visit thegoldlist. org. n

Mayor Todd Gloria announces appointment of next...

“I am deeply honored and grateful to be appointed by Mayor Gloria to be our city’s next Fire Chief,” said Deputy Fire Chief Robert Logan. “Growing up, I faced numerous challenges that shaped my resolve, resilience, commitment to service, and a profound understanding of our community’s needs and realities. I look forward to leading our dedicated FireRescue Department team with integrity and compassion, and ensuring it remains a pillar of safety, support, and unity for all San Diegans.” Throughout his time in the Department, Logan has built a strong reputation of team building, fostering positive communitygovernment relations, and championing efforts to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion.

He is the co-founder of Lincoln High School’s Fire Protection Program – an innovative academic program designed to introduce students at the high school to a potential career in the fire service and the only such program in the San Diego Unified School District. He is an active member of “Women In Fire” – a national organization dedicated to empowering women in the fire and emergency services field through training, advocacy, and networking. He also led the way to bring the first California Firefighter Joint Apprenticeship Committee Pre-Apprenticeship EMT program to San Diego County, which takes place in Southeastern San Diego.

Deputy Chief Logan earned his Bachelor of Arts in Communications from Southern New Hampshire University, his Master’s Degree in Emergency Services Management from Columbia Southern University, and an Executive Chief Fire Officer certification.

Mayor Gloria’s appointment of Deputy

Chief Logan comes following an extensive national recruitment process that began in March. It consisted of two community forums, an online survey that ran for six weeks, and vetting of the finalists by community and public safety leaders. The recruitment effort netted a total of 70 applicants.

Mayor Gloria announced the appointment at a press conference on Wednesday at San Diego City Hall joined by City Councilmember Henry Foster and City Councilmember Marni von Wilpert, Chair of the City Council’s Public Safety

Committee as well as the city’s current Fire Chief Colin Stowell. “It has been an honor to serve as the Fire Chief and lead the dedicated professionals of San Diego Fire-Rescue Department for the last six years,” said Fire Chief Colin Stowell. “I have full confidence that Chief Logan will continue the legacy of this great department and lead with his exceptional integrity, commitment to serving our communities, and collaboration with all of our public safety partners. Chief Logan has earned the respect of our members as well as community stakeholders, and brings a wealth of SDFD experience and institutional knowledge critical to his success as the next Fire Chief.”

Chief Stowell will retire in August after 36 years of service with the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department. The City Council is expected to hold a confirmation hearing in July to consider Mayor Gloria’s appointment.

The San Diego Fire-Rescue Department is supported by over 1,210 uniformed Fire-Rescue personnel, 141 full-time and 325 seasonal uniformed Lifeguard personnel, and 198 civilian personnel operating throughout 51 Fire Stations, 9 lifeguard stations, and 34 additional seasonal lifeguard towers during peak periods. The Department budget for Fiscal Year 2025 is $467 million. The FireRescue Department leadership oversees Emergency and Business Operations, as well as Fiscal Services. With the support of executive command staff, the Emergency Communications Dispatch Center, Logistics, Emergency Medical Services, Fire Operations, Special Operations, and the Community Risk Reduction Division all fall under the direction and management of the Fire-Chief.

(City of San Diego Release) n