No Filipino affected by 7.0 quake in California, says PH consulate
sAN frANCIsCo – the Philippine
Consulate General in san francisco has not received reports of filipinos and filipino Americans affected by the 7.0 magnitude earthquake that hit Northern California thursday, December 5.
Consul General Neil ferrer told Inquirer.
net UsA the consulate continues to monitor the situation and “stands ready to provide any necessary assistance.”
A powerful earthquake shook parts of California on thursday, prompting the National Weather service (NWs) to issue a tsunami warning for the U.s. West Coast. the quake struck at 10:44 a.m. west of ferndale, a small city in coastal humboldt County near the oregon border, according to the U.s. Geological survey.
Consul General ferrer said most local residents, including Consulate personnel, received an emergency alert on their mobile devices with a tsunami warning.
the warning said: “A series of powerful
Maritime talks: Philippines, US, Japan tackle China’s
ACCess barriers to California’s inhome public health care program are highest for older, disabled and unhoused adults who most need it, a recent study finds. the report, released by legal advocacy organization Justice in Aging, is based on extensive interviews with over 80 patients, providers, advocates, and state and national policymakers for In-home supportive services (Ihss), Califorrnia’s largest home and Community-Based services (hCBs) program.
hCBs is how medi-Cal, the state’s version of medicaid, pays for personal or in-home care, which includes help for older and disabled adults with daily activities like dressing, eating, and cleaning, to keep them living at home rather than in institutions and nursing homes.
Access barriers
“I pray every day that I can kind of remember, because once you get on these
mANILA — President ferdinand “Bongbong” marcos Jr. on Wednesday, December 11 reaffirmed the government’s commitment to start programs that will make working overseas an option rather than a necessity. speaking at the 2024 Presidential Awards for filipino Individuals and organizations overseas (PAfIoo) in malacañang, marcos acknowledged that millions of filipinos are migrating internationally for better work
opportunities.
“our dream is to, one day, make overseas work a choice rather than a necessity,” the president said.
“We continue to implement reforms in governance and economic development to provide our people with opportunities here at home,” he added.
marcos then mentioned current government initiatives that safeguard the rights of overseas filipino workers and their families, such as strengthening labor agreements with foreign countries, campaigns against illegal u
Pope Francis elevates Bishop David as 10th Filipino cardinal
mANILA — In a historic ceremony at st. Peter's Basilica, Pope francis elevated Bishop Pablo Virgilio David of the Diocese of Kalookan to cardinal, making him the 10th filipino to receive the prestigious and powerful rank within the hierarchy of the Catholic Church. the ceremony took place during a consistory on saturday, December 7 at the Vatican, where David joined 20 other new cardinals from six continents.
A consistory is an assembly of cardinals presided over by the pope, specifically for the solemn promulgation of papal acts. At the ceremony, David and 20 other fellow cardinals recited the
Creed and took oaths of fidelity and obedience to the Pope and his successors.
Papal message In his address to new cardinals, Pope francis stressed the importance of humility and unity.
"Walk in the way of Jesus: together, with humility, wonder and joy," the pontiff said, cautioning against the temptations of worldly prestige and power.
the newly created 21 new cardinals from five continents, including bishops from Algiers, tehran, tokyo and Abidjan, many of whom may one day help choose his successor.
u PAGE 3
by Catherine Valente and Bernadette tamayo ManilaTimes.net
PresIDeNt ferdinand marcos Jr. on tuesday, December 10 said the Philippines would not send warships to the West Philippine sea (WPs) despite the involvement of China’s navy in the most recent incident of harassment of filipino vessels. speaking to reporters in Bulacan, marcos said the Philippines would never instigate an “escalation of tensions” in the disputed waterway.
“We are not at war. We don’t need Navy warships. All we are doing is resupplying our fishermen, protecting our territorial rights,” marcos said during a chance interview.
“If we look at the evolution of the situation in the West Philippine sea, the Philippines has never been an agent of escalation of tensions,” he added. the president maintained that the Philippines has always done the “opposite” of China’s provocative actions. he also said the country would continue performing its mission of rotational resupply and deployment in the West Philippine sea despite China’s harassment.
satisfaction and trust ratings of President ferdinand marcos Jr., Vice President sara Duterte and two other top officials of the government dropped to all-time lows during the fourth quarter, a noncommissioned survey by the Issues and Advocacy Center showed. the non-commissioned fourth quarter Pulso ng Pilipino survey, conducted from Nov. 1 to Dec. 5, showed that the satisfaction ratings
and speaker martin romualdez, with 37 percent and 20 percent, respectively, in stark contrast to the 53 percent and 42 percent they got, respectively, during the second quarter. the center said the turbulent conditions precipitated by the political bickering involving
Marcos vows to make overseas work...
recruitment and trafficking, and mobilizing the Agarang Kalinga at saklolo para sa mga ofW na Nangangailangan fund.
“our embassies and consulates abroad remain vigilant in looking after our people wherever they may be in the world,” he said.
During the ceremony, marcos awarded 13 honorees of the 2024 PAfIoo for bringing pride to the Philippines and filipinos overseas. their contributions include improving the lives of overseas filipinos, aiding national development, and promoting the filipino community worldwide.
Below is the list of the awardees:
Lingkod sa Kapwa Pilipino awardees
• Leo-Felix Jurado, United states of America/Lasam, Cagayan
• Emilio Quines Jr., USA/ tagudin, Ilocos sur
• Philippine Nurses Association of New York (PNANY), UsA
• The Neurosurgery Outreach foundation Inc, UsA. Pamana ng Pilipino awardees
• Larry Caramba, Saudi Arabia/ Victorias/Negros occidental
• Jane Gerardo-Abaya, Austria/ Kalibo, Aklan
• Roberto Eusebio Lavides, Canada/Gumaca, Quezon
• Melvin Sanicas, Switzerland/ Bacolod City, Negros occidental.
Banaag awardees
• Elvy Barroso, USA/Ligao City, Albay
• Zita Cabais, France/Bani, Pangasinan
• Elvira dela Cruz, Morocco/ Pozorrubio, Pangasinan.
Kaanib ng Bayan
• Bader Ahmed Al Zafeen, United Arab emirates
• Victor Gaina, Moldova. n
Maritimes talk: Philippines, US...
the Department of foreign Affairs (DfA) noted the three countries had open and dynamic discussions on strategic perspectives on regional maritime issues, institutionalizing trilateral cooperation and future policy plans.
the dialogue was a significant milestone in demonstrating the deepening cooperation of the Philippines, Japan and the U.s on maritime concerns, as well as their enduring commitment to uphold a free, open and secure Indo-Pacific through the rulesbased international order that adheres to international law, particularly the UNCLos and the 2016 Arbitral Award,” the DfA said.
the U.s. and Japan expressed their support for the consistent efforts by the Philippines toward the “peaceful settlement of disputes” in the south China sea.
Director of International Affairs and foreign policy adviser holly haverstick were the senior representatives for the U.s delegation.
approach, even the people, must be felt. Now, just because the other side is making a move that is not in the book doesn’t mean we will react to them,” the Navy official said.
the three countries emphasized that the trilateral maritime dialogue will serve as a durable foundation for coordination and cooperation in addressing challenges and complexities of the regional maritime landscape,” the DfA said.
the Japanese foreign ministry said Japan and the U.s. reiterated their “strong expectation that the parties to the disputes would comply with the Arbitral tribunal’s award as to the disputes between the Philippines and China regarding the south China sea, leading to peaceful settlement of disputes.”
With the current situation, Japan said the U.s.-Philippines and Japan-Philippines bilateral cooperations in the maritime domain have become even closer.
the three countries confirmed the practical cooperation they are promoting bilaterally and concurred to continue and enhance the momentum of trilateral cooperation. they also discussed opportunities to strengthen future trilateral cooperation and engagement with other partners through maritime cooperative activities, combined training, maritime law enforcement and coast guard capacity-building.
the inaugural trilateral maritime Dialogue was an outcome of the first-ever Philippines-JapanU.s trilateral Leaders’ summit held last April at the White house, where the U.s. and its two Asian allies committed to deepening cooperation across sectors, including maritime security, to advance a shared vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific.
At the summit, U.s. President Joe Biden, President marcos and former Japanese prime minister fumio Kishida announced a new trilateral maritime dialogue to enhance coordination and collective responses.
the Philippine delegation to the trilateral maritime Dialogue was headed by DfA Undersecretary for bilateral relations and Association of southeast Asian Nations affairs ma. theresa Lazaro, joined by senior officials of the Department of National Defense, National security Council, Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) and Armed forces of the Philippines (AfP).
the Japanese delegation was headed by Assistant foreign minister for southeast and southwest Asian affairs Nakamura ryo.
Assistant secretary for east Asian and Pacific affairs Daniel Kritenbrink, National security Council senior director for east Asia and oceania mira rapphooper, Deputy Assistant secretary of Defense for south and southeast Asia Laura Updegrove, Deputy Commander of U.s forces Japan maj. Gen. George rowell, U.s. Coast Guard
At the conclusion of the dialogue, Lazaro announced the Philippines’ willingness to host the second trilateral maritime Dialogue next year.
Navy presence in West Philippine Sea In a related development, the Philippine Navy will continue to maintain its presence and conduct patrols in the West Philippine sea (WPs), but not in response to the Chinese military’s recent actions and provocative behavior.
“We have always been there. our posture, our government’s stand through the different instrumentalities in the maritime domain has not weakened. this includes the Philippine Navy,” Philippine Navy spokesman for the WPs rear Admiral roy Vincent trinidad said in an interview over dzBB radio on Wednesday.
so, for a long time now, we have always been there conducting our patrols… performing our mandate. Just because the other party instigates various methods that are the books or gray zones which are actually illegal, coercive and deceptive actions doesn’t mean that we will adjust or react to them,” he added.
trinidad’s statement came after marcos rejected the idea of deploying Philippine Navy warships in the WPs following the Dec. 4 incident, where combined forces of the China Coast Guard (CCG) and People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) worked together in again harassing PCG and Bureau of fisheries and Aquatic resources (BfAr) boats near Panatag (scarborough) shoal or Bajo de masinloc.
“We are not at war. We don’t need Navy warships. Again, it will be provocative, and will be seen as an escalation. We don’t do that,” marcos earlier declared.
the Philippines does not escalate tensions. Quite the opposite, the Philippines always tries to bring down the level of tension. All we are doing is resupplying our fishermen, protecting our territorial rights,” he stressed.
trinidad explained that such a declaration from the President means that the Philippine Navy will not respond aggressively to the Chinese Communist Party’s aggressive behavior.
“It doesn’t mean that we’re not there. We have always been there. the Navy, the Air force have regular patrol plans under the Western Command and Northern Luzon Command,” he said. he noted that the Philippines is handling the issue and protecting the country’s rights and territory using various instruments of national power, including diplomacy, political, informational, military and economic. so all instruments of national power, a whole-of-government and even a whole-of-society
trinidad emphasized that the Philippines is not allowing itself to be bullied because the mission statement of the PCG and BfAr vessels during the Dec. 4 incident is a law enforcement matter and a support activity for filipino fishermen by providing them food and fuel while the Philippine Navy supports the operation. he stressed that one solid proof that the national government is working to protect Philippine interests in the WPs is marcos’ policy and pronouncement of shifting from internal security to external defense, which was amplified by the statement of Defense secretary Gilbert teodoro Jr. “that we will be instituting a comprehensive archipelagic defense concept.” trinidad said such declarations are unprecedented, which is why the AfP modernization program’s re-horizon 3 is getting $35 billion to develop the military’s capabilities, which “is actually a continuation of previous programs that is more intense, stronger, more focused now.” he added that the re-horizon 3 would see the upgrade of all of the AfP’s capabilities not only in terms of hardware, but also cyber, command and control capabilities, sea, air, land capabilities, the four domains of warfare on land, in the air and at sea.
trinidad assured the public that the AfP has a “very strong posture right now in the West Philippine sea” and that marcos’ statement that the Philippines will not surrender even a square inch of Philippine territory is true and the military will stand by it.
Professional, calm PCG meanwhile, the PCG reaffirmed its commitment to defending the country’s territorial waters while maintaining professionalism and composure in the face of China’s aggressive actions in the WPs Coast Guard commandant Admiral ronnie Gil Gavan emphasized the PCG’s approach following recent incidents involving China.
Asked about the agency’s response to Beijing’s actions, Gavan said the PCG would remain “professional and calm” in carrying out its duties. he acknowledged that the PCG has prepared countermeasures to address China’s use of highintensity lasers, but declined to provide details, citing operational security. the WPs has been a flashpoint of tensions, with reports of Chinese vessels engaging in increasingly assertive maneuvers in disputed waters. Despite these challenges, the PCG reiterated its resolve to uphold international maritime laws and ensure the safety and security of filipino fishermen and vessels operating in the area. (With reports from Michael Punongbayan, Mark Ernest Villeza)
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. at the 2024 Presidential Awards for Filipino Individuals and Organizations Overseas (PAFIOO) in Malacañang Palace. Malacañang photo
“They expressed serious concerns about the PRC (People’s Republic of China)’s dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea – including the repeated blocking and harassment of Philippine vessels from operating within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone – behavior that threatens the freedoms of navigation and overflight of all nations,” the US State Department said in a statement following the dialogue. Philstar.com file photo
PNA photo by Yancy Lim
The next big public health scare: Oropouche virus
by seLen ozturk Ethnic Media Services
the little-known oropouche virus is causing concern among public health experts. more than 10,000 cases have been identified this year, mainly in south America and the Caribbean. the virus is spreading to the U.s.: 94 cases have been identified for 20232024, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In two of the cases, oropouche had infected the brain, causing either encephalitis or meningitis. All of the 94 cases were associated with travel, according to the CDC.
Dr. Peter Chin-hong, an infectious diseases specialist at the University of California, san francisco, discussed the emerging threat of oropouche in an interview with ethnic media services.
How did the Oropouche virus emerge? When and where was it first found?
oropouche virus was first described in the village of oropouche, in the eastern part of the Caribbean island of trinidad (my home country!). the first outbreak in a population was also described in 1961 in Brazil, and throughout the years has caused outbreaks in many countries in Central, south America and the Caribbean such as Panama, Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Bolivia, french Guiana, ecuador and haiti. the oropouche virus is getting a lot of attention this year because the geographic reach and intensity of the outbreaks are increasing: Brazil and neighboring countries
have reported over 10,000 cases this year alone, and Cuba has reported its first case. In addition, travelers from endemic countries to the United states have been diagnosed with infection. Is Oropouche related to COVID or any other known virus?
It has no relationship to CoVID. however it is related to some viruses that can cause brain infections in humans that we can see in the U.s. like the California encephalitis virus and the La Crosse virus. How is the virus transmitted?
It is transmitted from biting small insects called midges (a small biting fly), also known as “no see-ums” because these insects are so small. Infected midges bite humans and transmit disease that way. these insects may also bite monkeys, sloths and birds and so sustain the transmission cycle but some of these details are not fully worked out as yet. mosquitoes can also be implicated in the transmission cycle though the midges are the primary vector. Given the possibility of birth defects and fetal demise (see below), we also worry specifically about pregnant people. the virus can also be transmitted from mother to child. It is also likely that sexual transmission can occur as the virus was found in an infected person’s semen. What are the symptoms of Oropouche, and how long does the illness last?
After being bitten by an infected midge, humans develop disease in about 3-10 days. most people (60%)
develop symptoms such as the abrupt onset of fever with chills, headache, muscle aches, joint pain and a spotty rash all over the body. these are the most common symptoms. some people also experience “pink eye” or conjunctivitis and gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Bleeding of the gums, stool and other areas have also been described in a small proportion of patients. the illness usually lasts about 5 days. one of the interesting clinical features of oropouche virus is that a large proportion of patients (70%) may have recurrent symptoms after recovery. this does not represent new infection and is likely similar to CoVID rebound. one of the other clinical features that is being followed very closely is fetal death and microcephaly (a small infant head size, like what we saw in Zika) also has not been reported as commonly yet.
Is Oropouche fatal?
oropouche infection is rarely fatal. of about 8000 cases summarized recently by the morbidity and mortality Weekly report by the CDC, 2 deaths were reported. Are there treatments for Oropouche currently available? Will existing vaccines for COVID/flu/ RSV also protect against Oropouche?
Unfortunately no drugs are available for oropouche virus disease. treatment is generally supportive like giving fluids. No existing vaccines work.
At the moment, Oropouche seems to be confined to South America. Do you expect to see a lot of cases in the U.S. next year? Will it emerge in pandemic-like proportions?
I think we will continue to see more cases in the U.s. mainly from travelers returning from endemic countries in Central America, south America and the Caribbean. I don’t think we will see pandemic like proportions of disease but that doesn’t mean that a lot of people will not get infected and be taken out of the workforce and schools in affected countries.
We have the species of that midge in warmer states in the U.s. east of the mississippi but it will unlikely so far to mimic the exact rural ecological
Pope Francis elevates Bishop David as...
In the tenth such consistory since he became pope in 2013, francis, 87, is seeking again to shape the upper echelons of the Catholic Church in his image, and consolidate his legacy as the leader of a more inclusive and global institution. Previous posts Cardinal David's ecclesiastical career spans four decades, beginning with his ordination as a priest in the Archdiocese of san fernando, Pampanga in 1983. his leadership extends beyond national borders, as he currently serves as: • President of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines since 2021 • Vice president of the
PH won’t deploy warships...
“We are going to continue to perform our mission. We will never be part of an escalation in the situation in the West Philippine sea,” marcos said.
“Again, it will be provocative and will be seen as an escalation. We don’t do that. the Philippines does not escalate tensions. Quite the opposite, the Philippines always tries to bring down the level of tension,” he added.
over the weekend, the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) said the final decision on deploying Navy vessels to watch over Philippine missions in the resource-rich region lay with marcos.
Commo. Jay tarriela, PCG spokesman for the West Philippine sea task force, said it was up to the Armed forces of the Philippines to make a policy recommendation to marcos “and the commander in chief, the president himself, has the full authority to decide on this.”
“this is not a recommendation. All I’m saying is that in terms of reciprocity, that can be a policy option that can be carried out,” tarriela said.
on December 4, Chinese warships tailed the PCG’s BrP teresa magbanua at a dangerously close distance of only 300 yards. on the same day, the China Coast Guard (CCG) also harassed BrP melchora Aquino, BrP Cape engaño, and Bureau of fisheries and Aquatic resources vessels deployed at escoda shoal.
the Chinese embassy in manila said Philippine vessels had attempted to intrude into Chinese territorial waters off huangyan Dao, China’s name for Bajo de masinloc or scarborough shoal. It claimed that CCG forces had acted lawfully to control the situation.
these incidents occurred against the backdrop of a longstanding territorial dispute. China, through its so-called 10-dash line, claims ownership of most of the south China sea, including
Gets namin ang aming customer
the West Philippine sea, which lies well within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone (EEZ). China’s 10-dash claims were effectively invalidated by a July 2016 international tribunal ruling that stemmed from a case filed by manila in 2013. however, Beijing has persistently ignored the internationally accepted ruling, continuing to encroach on the Philippines’ EEZ.
foreign Affairs secretary enrique manalo said China’s excessive maritime claims and aggressive actions in the south China sea (sCs) “threaten” global trade, regional stability, and marine biodiversity, as well as the livelihoods of filipinos.
manalo made this point at a lecture on Dec. 6 at the sapienza University in rome on the economic impact of the south China sea disputes. the event was co-hosted by the faculty of economics of sapienza University in rome, the think tank Centro studi Geopolitica, the Department of foreign Affairs and the Philippine embassy in rome. manalo said China’s contentious “10-dash line” claim in the region undermines the rules-based international order established by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the sea (UNCLos) and the 2016 Arbitral Award. the Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2016 invalidated China’s expansive claim in the south China sea, which encroached on the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone. he highlighted the Philippines’ vast marine biodiversity, the importance of unimpeded access to the sea for subsistence fishermen, and the need to preserve marine resources for future generations.
federation of Asian Bishops' Conferences (elected february 2024) Celebration plans the Diocese of Kalookan (Caloocan) has announced a thanksgiving mass scheduled for December 14. (inquirer.net with reports from Agence FrancePresse and Philippine News Agency)
manalo cited the shared maritime heritage of the Philippines and Italy and the critical role of the seas in the history and economies of both countries.
the roundtable discussion featured diverse perspectives and highlighted the critical economic and strategic importance of the sCs the participants underscored its significance as a vital maritime trade route and a key node for global economic stability, the embassy posted on X. they raised the need for diplomacy and cooperation to resolve disputes, adherence to international law, and the value of collaboration between Italy and the Philippines in defense, trade, and naval activities. they also discussed Italy’s growing engagement in the Indo-Pacific, driven by strategic, industrial and diplomatic interests. Counsellor Valentine muisan from Italy’s ministry of foreign Affairs reaffirmed Italy’s engagement in the Indo-Pacific, its commitment to the international rules-based order and its appreciation for the Philippines’ diplomatic approach to peace. manalo welcomed Italy’s efforts in fostering a free and open IndoPacific that is consistent with UNCLos the event gathered over 70 participants, including academics, China and taiwan scholars, diplomats, business leaders, and students, fostering discussions on this critical global issue. the discussants included Donatella strangio, professor and director of the faculty of economics; Alessandro Vagnini and Gabriele Natalizia, professors of the Department of Political science; Lorenzo termine, vice president of Centro studi Geopolitica; and stefano Pelaggi, research fellow at sapienza University. n
the embassy said manalo stressed the importance of diplomacy in resolving disputes to prevent global repercussions from potential conflicts. he said “the Philippines, for its part, chooses diplomacy over aggression.”
Californians most in need of in-home health...
services you have to reapply and recertify,” said one patient cited in the study. “I have to stay on top of my medicaid and any other subsidy I get. I have to literally apply every year. make sure I have all my information, my bank information, and it’s a lot. It is really a lot.” for some individuals (with Alzheimer’s and no family support), when we ask questions, like what (health) plan do you have, or about their finances, they just have a hard time answering some of those questions, so it becomes kind of tricky,” added an Ihss advocate. “how are they going to be able to follow through?” over 591,000 Californians get in-home care through Ihss there are over 550,000 Ihss providers, or caregivers, as of 2021. one provider said “If you have to have multiple providers, it’s really like running a small business. You have to hire, train, figure out schedules and sign time cards. It means that you have precluded individuals that have significant psychiatric illness, substance use disorder, or otherwise, high levels of disorganization… It’s just not feasible for a lot of folks.”
According to the report, navigating Ihss is most difficult for adults with behavioral or cognitive conditions like Alzheimer’s and dementia, and adults experiencing or at risk of homelessness.
Patients without a trusted family member or friend willing to be their caregiver often rely on word-of-mouth, or hard-to-navigate county registry lists which require patients to sort through and interview caregivers from a list of hundreds to find a match in terms of skill, location, and availability.
What’s more, many caregivers themselves prefer to work for people needing less/minimal physical or mental health care. for caregiver retention, Ihss wages “are a problem, but also it’s the level of care,” said a stakeholder. “People don’t mind coming in doing light housework, or… doing your grocery shopping. But it’s that personal care that we worry about the most — that’s
where the biggest problem is, you just can’t get a provider to do that. Not for $15 or $20 an hour.”
Across counties, the average hourly wage for an Ihss caregiver is $17.60 as of December 2024.
While data on caregiver retention is scarce, a 2016 analysis found that roughly half of caregiver-patient pairings tracked in a year were ended for reasons other than a change in the patient’s eligibility.
“We have people that have been in our registry actively looking for providers that might go eight months or a year and run through 600 referrals and not hire anybody,” said a county Ihss employment worker. for “people who are experiencing homelessness and connecting them with a provider, it’s a nonstarter.” these challenges for unhoused people most often owe to the inability to apply for Ihss while moving frequently; being denied an Ihss assessment by the county while living in a shelter; or being unable to get a caregiver while living in a shelter, either because the caregiver isn’t willing to work there or because the shelter isn’t willing to provide access.
“When someone’s in a shelter and needs Ihss, it’s not that it’s impossible, but it’s really tough to find Ihss workers that are willing to support folks in a shelter setting,” explained one caregiver. those who can’t access this care face serious harm.
Californians with untreated behavioral health diagnoses including Alzheimer’s or dementia, for instance, account for one-third of all inpatient hospitalizations and one-fifth of er visits. furthermore, in 2022, over half of nursing home residents in California — about 43,000 people — had Alzheimer’s or dementia diagnoses while not receiving the care they needed.
Expanding access Ihss comes in three forms: Independent Provider mode, where patients employ a caregiver they choose like a family member, friend or local caregiver, paid through the county; Contract mode, where counties contract with a local home care agency to employ
caregivers; and the currently unused homemaker mode, where the county acts as the home care agency.
Independent Provider mode is the most commonly used; 72% of Ihss patients employ family caregivers. however, nearly everyone interviewed in the study said expanding Contract mode would help them get the care they needed by reducing the need to personally navigate Ihss to employ a caregiver.
Currently, san francisco is the only one of California’s 58 counties to use Contract mode, providing contracted in-home care to 1,100 out of the county’s 27,500 Ihss patients.
Los Angeles County is the only one working to add Contract mode, specifically for unhoused people unable to access Ihss
While seven counties including san francisco tried Contract mode in the past, six abandoned it by 2018, citing high costs and insufficient federal or state funds.
san francisco was able to work around these costs by getting additional local and private funding through community organizations whose staff are caregivers contracting with the county; the report recommends that other counties do the same.
other ways to expand Ihss access for struggling adults include requiring counties to assess unhoused people for Ihss eligibility; assigning county social workers or medi-Cal staff to help patients fill out Ihss forms and find care providers; and paying caregivers more for high-need cases than low-need.
“It’s more difficult to provide any type of services when somebody is socially unstable, has psychiatric illness and or substance use disorder,” said one provider. “housing, medical stuff, personal care, everything is harder.”
“If there’s no rate supplement associated with provision of services to this population that has higher needs,” they added.
“In effect, there is a penalty paid by that organization for investing those supplemental resources to provide the very same service that you might (provide) more easily to someone else.” (Selen ozturk/ Ethnic Media Services)
No Filipino affected by 7.0 quake in California...
waves and strong currents may impact coasts near you. You are in danger. Get away from coastal waters. move to high ground or inland now. Keep away from the coast until local officials say it is safe to return.”
At least 5.3 million people in California were under a tsunami warning, which was later canceled by NWs the warning covered nearly 500 miles (805 km) of coastline, from the edge of California’s monterey Bay north into oregon.
the quake was felt as far south as san francisco, where residents felt a rolling motion for several seconds. It was followed by smaller aftershocks.
fil-Am news producer and freelance photographer Vic Valbuena Bareng said he was cleaning his yard in Daly City when he received the emergency alert on his phone.
“We live near the coastline but at a high level so I didn’t feel any danger. however, there were emergency vehicles gathered at the nearby lookout point and
“I walked near the coastline to observe from above but didn’t see any signs of a tsunami. After a few minutes another alert was issued that the tsunami alert was canceled. that’s when I headed back home.”
Gavin Newsom thursday proclaimed a state of emergency in the Del Norte, humboldt and mendocino Counties to support emergency response to the earthquake. (Jun Nucum/ inquirer.net)
Numerous cities had put evacuations in place as a precaution, urging residents to move to higher ground or
Top PH leaders’ ratings plummet amid...
PAGE 1
the country’s top two officials, the damage caused by recent typhoons, reports of graft and corruption in high places, the unending impasse at the West Philippine sea, unchecked inflation, and unfulfilled election promises all combined to trigger a steep drop in both the performance and trust ratings of the top five officials of the country.
In the same survey, the trust ratings of marcos and Duterte
plunged to 37 percent and 36 percent, respectively. similarly, the trust ratings of escudero hovered at 27 percent, while that of romualdez was at 23 percent. the Pulso ng Pilipino also said that one of the major factors in the perceptible decline in public confidence is due to the perceived lack of efficiency and competence in governance in the way the top two officials of the country have been performing their functions. most glaring of these slip-ups
was when the president himself boasted about the completion of 5,500 flood control projects and typhoon Carina slammed into the Philippines, leaving 22 people dead and causing widespread flooding, landslides, power outages and 600,000 people displaced,” the survey company said. midway into the president’s term, the people have yet to see the retail price of rice drop to P20 per kilo, a major campaign promise. n
The next big public health scare: Oropouche...
scenario where this disease can be endemic here.
What advice would you give to our readers to protect themselves from oropouche, particularly if they are traveling to south America? some of the interventions we use to prevent mosquito bites should be used as the minimum safety measures (insect repellant, mosquito nets, screens, cover skin using long sleeves and pants when feasible, don’t sleep near to where midges breed like
decaying banana trees and cocoa stumps in rural areas).
however, it is not known how well these interventions work against midges because they are so small and more research is needed to determine this as well as how well our mosquito repellants work. however, at a minimum these interventions will likely lower the risk of infection.
Another way travelers could be helpful when returning to the U.s. from affected countries in south and Central America is to bring up this possibility
with clinicians. Dengue, Zika and Chikungunya can look very similarly and many clinicians in the Us do not know about oropouche virus. If someone is pregnant with infection, the CDC recommends serial ultrasounds every four weeks given the possibility of birth defects and fetal demise. the CDC has also recommended that male travelers returning from affected countries consider using condoms or abstain from sex for 6 weeks if they have been infected. n
further inland.
California Governor
At least 5.3 million people in California were under a tsunami warning, which was later canceled by NWS.
Photo by Vic Valbuena Bareng
Manny Villar back among Forbes Asia’s ‘Heroes of Philanthropy’
by romina Cabrera Philstar.com
mANILA — tycoon and former senate President manuel Villar Jr. has returned to forbes Asia’s annual heroes of Philanthropy list. Villar, chairman of Vista Land & Lifescapes Inc., is the only filipino in the 18th annual edition of the heroes of Philanthropy roster. the forbes Asia list consists of 15 entries featuring philanthropists “who have made significant contributions and demonstrated commitment to causes they cherish over the past year.” In 2020, Villar also made it to the list’s 14th edition.
forbes selected the 15 entries on the 2024 list for their philanthropic efforts in the past year, making significant donations from their own fortunes. Corporate philanthropy was not considered, unless the company is privately held and the individual is a majority owner. forbes said that Villar, on his end, donated P615 million or $10.4 million last october to build a church and school inside Provence, a residential community about 40 kilometers north of manila being developed by his company.
Vista Land said Villar’s gift to the local Catholic Church consisted of 1.2 hectares of land,
valued at P613 million and the rest in cash.
A groundbreaking ceremony for the church in the city of malolos was held last month.
“It has always been my belief that communities flourish when faith and education are at (their) center,” Villar said.
Villar is regarded as the country’s wealthiest individual with an estimated net worth of $17.3 billion.
the former politician had also previously donated more than two hectares of land to manila’s saint Jude Catholic school and completed the donation of five hectares to the University of the Philippines with a combined value of P8 billion. n
VP to Filipinos: Be compassionate
VICe President sara
Duterte urged the public to be compassionate as she issued a message on sunday, December 8, the feast of the Immaculate Conception. the solemnity of the Immaculate Conception was celebrated on Dec. 9 this year because Dec. 8 fell on an Advent sunday.
"I join all the Catholic faithful in the solemn remembrance of the feast of the Immaculate Conception," Duterte said in a facebook post. "the enduring faith and steadfast joy exemplified
by the Blessed Virgin mary demonstrates an example of unwavering love that remains dauntless in the face of challenges and tribulations."
"We are encouraged today to live up to her virtues of compassion, empathy, and generosity, which underscored the resilience she exemplified in the face of loss and sorrow," she said. may the solemn observance of this day invite us all to join hands in prayer as we extend a helping hand to the needy, show mercy to
those who are facing injustices, and extend love and kindness to our kababayan (countrymen) in the underserved and unserved communities," she said.
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"Let us be guided by our resilience that is rooted in faith in every trying time as we look forward with profound hope and optimism to a better future for every filipino," Duterte said. (ManilaTimes.net)
Sara Duterte eyes hiring of private security due to distrust in military
by Cristina Chi Philstar.com
mANILA — how far will Vice President sara Duterte go to distance herself from military protection? As far as hiring private security guards if the Armed forces pull out her entire security detail.
Duterte told reporters Wednesday, December 11 that she would not accept replacements from the Armed forces if they remove her current security personnel, saying she would rather "seek security arrangements outside" the military. she shared her plans during a press conference after hosting the media for lunch at the office of the Vice President's headquarters. If Duterte proceeds with her plan, it marks a sharp departure from decades of practice in which the country's second-highest official relied on elite military and police units for protection.
this comes after AfP chief Gen. romeo Brawner Jr. announced on November 27 the replacement of Duterte's security detail, including its commander Col. raymund Dante Lachica. the move followed a commotion at the Veterans memorial medical Center (VmmC) that prompted the Philippine National Police to sue Duterte and her security personnel for assault
UP,
and disobedience. Duterte said she sent a letter last week to Brawner outright refusing to be protected by a new team of military personnel.
"If they remove personnel, they shouldn't replace them. Just leave whoever remains, and if none remain because they remove everyone, I already said I will seek security arrangements outside of the Armed forces of the Philippines," she said. Duterte said she is not concerned about potential accusations of creating a private army. the individuals she will hire will be "professional security services" and, unlike military troops, not bring guns all the time, she said. that is one option that we are preparing for in case there is a pullout of the entire security detail from the Armed forces of the Philippines," she said. trust issues. Duterte defended her decision to seek private security, citing issues of trust. security is fundamentally a trust and confidence position. It's difficult to entrust your life to somebody you really do not know and it's just put there by somebody who you do not trust as well," she said.
"I don't trust anyone right now except myself," Duterte quipped. the vice president also criticized
the AfP's move, emphasizing the military's constitutional duty to protect the country's top leaders. she said: "I told them that there is a line of succession. You're supposed to protect your number two, your one and two because that is your reserve. Because one day, if you don't protect your two, one day, you have no one." the AfP earlier said they received a subpoena from the PNP requiring members of Duterte's security group to be investigated due to the incident at the VmmC last month. A video presented by the Philippine National Police to the media showed Lachica physically pushing the PNP doctorin-charge during the transfer of OVP chief-of-staff Zuleika Lopez. Necessary change. Brawner has clarified that the change in personnel was necessary as the military troops being investigated "can't fulfill their role" of protecting the vice president.
In 2022, 433 people served in Duterte's security and protection group, a 455% increase from the 78 detailed military personnel assigned to Vice President Leni robredo during her last full term in 2021, according to the Commission on Audit (CoA).
Duterte's security detail increased to 443 in 2023, according to CoA's annual audit report. n
other universities in QS world rankings
mANILA — five Philippine universities, led by the University of the Philippines (UP), landed in the third Quacquarelli-symonds (Qs) World University sustainability rankings, which tracks higher education institutions’ ability to tackle the world’s most pressing environmental, social and governance challenges. for the second straight year, UP emerged as the top-performing Philippine university in sustainability, placing 300th in the world, but slipping notches in the bracket from its previous place at 231st in last year’s edition. It received an overall score of 70 out of 100, having garnered the best domestic scores across all three metrics – environmental impact, social impact and good governance.
Ateneo de manila University climbed the rankings at 503rd place from last year’s 593rd, making it the second top-performing university in sustainability in the country.
De La salle University (DLsU)’s sustainability performance also improved as it landed in the 911920 bracket from the 981-1,000 bracket last year.
mapúa University, which debuted in the rankings last year, also saw improvements as it ranked within the 1,141-1,160 bracket this year from last year’s 1,201+ placement. the University of santo tomas (Ust) slipped by a few notches to 1,041-1,060 from last year’s 1,0011,050 bracket. the report, released last tuesday, December 10, ranked about over 1,700 universities globally this year. the sustainability rankings are among the quality
assessments conducted on colleges and universities nationwide by Qs, a British higher education networking company. the World University rankings for sustainability was launched in 2022 and ranked about 700 in its 2023 report.
Online learning
Ust was the lone Philippine university recognized by the times higher education (the) in its inaugural online Learning rankings (oLr), which tracks excellence in the delivery of online programs by universities worldwide.
Ust landed in the “silver” tier in the three-tier ranking system of the 2024 oLr, with gold as the highest level and bronze the lowest.
Among southeast Asian universities, Ust also stood alone in the top tier, just below the gold level. the online program delivery was rated on four base metrics, such as the staff and resources devoted to online learning, level of student engagement, outcomes and environment. the latter three were tracked based on student survey responses.
Ust received a 49.4 rating out of 100 for staff and resources, 66.0 for student engagement, 50.5 for outcomes and 50.3 for environment. outcomes represent student progression and whether they would recommend the university to others, while environment tracks inclusion, diversity and support levels, especially for those with special needs. the the said no university achieved high scores in all the metrics, “reflecting the varying aims of online education providers and perhaps also the burgeoning nature of online learning.” (Philstar.com)
Coalition declares allegiance to Marcos
by FranCo Jose C. Baroña ManilaTimes.net
AroUND 5,000 individuals, comprising members and leaders of various private groups, marched from the eDsA People Power monument to Camp Crame on saturday, December 7 to show their support for President ferdinand marcos Jr. the coalition, led by the People's Alliance for Democracy and reform (PADer), unveiled a manifesto declaring support for
marcos' leadership, democracy, the Constitution, and initiatives that foster peaceful and prosperous communities.
"We have complete confidence in our president, and he will not betray the trust of the filipino people," said PADer spokesman rodolfo Villena Jr.
In a symbolic rite, several PADer members shaved their heads in front of the historic eDsA People Power monument.
the voluntary head-shaving ceremony at this iconic site is a
powerful statement of our unwavering support for the president and our collective aspiration for unity in the country. this is more than a display of loyalty. It is a testament to our hope for a brighter future for the filipino youth and people," he added. the alliance expressed optimism that its solidarity would inspire broader unity among filipinos, aligning with the "Bagong Pilipinas" (New Philippines) vision
Imee: No part in Escudero ouster bid
by CeCiLLe suerte FeLiPe Philstar.com
mANILA — sen. Imee marcos has dismissed as “fake news” allegations of her involvement in a supposed plot to oust senate President francis escudero and replace him with sen. Cynthia Villar, noting that Congress has only four session days left before it goes on Christmas break. marcos questioned the origins of the speculation, reportedly u PAGE 7
Ginagalang ng California ang Kapangyarihan ng Iyong Boto
Maipagmamalaking masasabi ng mga taga California ito: ginawa ng California ang mas higit pang makabuluhang pagpapabuti sa ating mga batas sa halalan at nagpalawak pa ng mga karapatang bumoto nang higit sa iba pang mga estado. Ang kaugnayan ng tagumpay na ito ay napapalalim pa habang tayo ay naghahandang ipagdiwang ang ika-60 na taong anibersaryo ng Voting Rights Act sa susunod na taon. Ang makabuluhang batas na ito ay nagsimula na makakalas sa mahabang kasaysayan ng panunupil, pananakot at pagtanggal ng karapatang naranasan ng higit na maraming mga Amerikano sa mga halalan sa maraming mga dekada. Ang aking sariling mga magulang, na naging mga manggagapas, ay tinanggihan ang kanilang karapatang bumoto nang panahon ni Jim Crow sa Timog. Bago lumipat sa Los Angeles mula sa Hope, Arkansas, ang aking mga magulang, David at Mildred Nash, ay hindi makaboto. Ang aking tatay ay nasa hustong gulang na may anim na anak bago siya ay nakapagrehistro para bumoto at nagawang gamitin ang kanyang karapatang bumoto ayon sa saligang batas sa unang pagkakataon dito sa California. Bilang Kalihim ng Estado ng California, hindi ko tinuturing nang magaan ang pag-unlad na ating naisagawa sa nakaraang mga taon. Ako at ang aking mga tauhan ay pinanghahawakan nang buong galang ang tungkulin na matiyak na ang mga halalan ay ligtas, malaya, pantay, at sa maisasagawa ng lahat. Kaya, bago pagtibayin sa Disyembre 13 ang mga kinalabasan ng halalan sa taong ito, nagsagawa kami ng ilang hakbang na matiyak na ang bawat boto ay mabilang. Tiniyak rin naming na ang ang pamamaraan ng pagbilang ng boto ay mapagkakatiwalaan at malaya sa anumang panghihimasok. Upang makaabot sa huling araw nang walang sagabal, inatasan ng California ang lahat ng mga pamunuan ng halalan sa lahat ng mga 58 counties na ibigay ang kanilang opisyal na kinalabasan ng halalan sa isang takdang araw. Sa taong ito, ang araw na yun ay Dec. 6. Ayon sa batas, ang bawat karapat-dapat na botante sa ating estado ay tatanggap ng isang voteby-mail ballot. Ito ay titiyak na ang lahat ng mga rehistradong botante ay maisasagawa ang kanilang karapatang bumoto.
Kahit pa ang hinulog mo ang iyong boto sa tinakdang drop-off box, bumoto sa pamamagitan ng koreo, o tuwirang bumoto sa isang polling center, ang mga boto ay ligtas at mapagkakatiwalaan. At hinahayaang naming makatanggap ng text message, email, o voice call notifications tungkol sa kinatatayuan ng kanilang mga sariling balota sa paggamit ng https://california.ballottrax.net/voter/ Where’s My Ballot? Ang mga balota ng mga taga-Californiang bumoto sa pamamagitan ng koreo ay napangalagaan din.
Ang United States Postal Service ay nakipagtambal sa Estado para matiyak na upang matiyak na ang mga balota ay maihahatid sa tamang panahon. Ang lahat ng mga mailed-in ballots ay pinadadala sa pamamagitan ng First Class mail na may isang postage-paid envelope na inilaan sa bawat botanteng rehistrado.
Ang Election Security o Kaligtasan ng Halalan ang aming inuuna. Kaya ang aking tanggapan ay nag-ukol
at nagpatupad ng isang programang magsasagawa ng pangakong ito. Para sa karagdagang kaalaman, tumungo sa https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/ election-cybersecurity Dagdag pa rito, ang California ay nagsagawa ng mga hakbang na pang-iwas upang makatiyak na ang ating teknolohiyang paghahalan ay mapanatiling ang ating mga halalan ay ligtas at pinangangalagaan ang boto ng lahat. Halimbawa, ang mga pamamaraan ng halalan ng county ay hindi nakakabit sa internet na nangangalaga nito laban sa mga cyberthreats. Ang estado ay nagsasagawa rin ng palagian at masusing pagsubok upang matiyak na ang mga pamamaraan ng halalan ay gumagana nang pinakamainam at nagpapahintulot lang ng mga access sa may kapangyarihang mga tao. Ang mga tauhan ay sinanay rin patungkol sa phishing at cybersecurity. Susi rin ang VoteCal, ang tanging centralized voter registration system ng estado. Ang pamamaraan ay palagiang updated o binabago at ginagamit bilang pinagkukunan ng mga counties upang mapatunayan ang mga lagda. Ang California ay naglalaan ng kaligtasan sa lahat ng mga lugar ng pagbibilang at tinitiyak na ang mga drop-off boxes ay ligtas at tinatanuran. Ang lahat ng mga pamamaraan ng halalan ay bukas din sa mga pagmamasid tuwing mga tinakdang oras. Sa aking tungkulin bilang Kalihim ng Estado ng California, wala nang mas mahalaga sa akin kundi ang ipagtanggol ang ating demokrasya. Ako ay nangangakong pangalagaan ang mga karapatang bumoto, at pangunahan ang ating estadong itaguyod ang pinakamataas na pamantayang demokrasya sa
Tycoon Manny Villar (2nd from right) is the only Filipino in the 18th annual Forbes Asia roster of philanthropists who have made significant contributions and demonstrated commitment to causes they cherish. Illustration also shows (from left) Daniel Tsai of Taiwan, Eduardo Saverin of Singapore, Abhishek Lodha of India, Solina Chau of Hong Kong and Tadashi Yana of Japan. Forbes Asia image
Senator Imee Marcos Philstar.com file photo
EDUCATIONAL GETAWAY.
photo by Joan Bondoc
OPiniOn Features
To impeach or not to impeach
The road is long and uncertain for those seeking the removal of Vice President Sara Duterte via impeachment, but impeachment is by no means the only path in the pursuit of accountability for the P612.5 million in confidential funds allegedly misspent under her leadership.
the reality is that impeachment is not just a constitutional instrument to make high officials answerable for wrongdoing. too often, it serves as a bargaining chip for partisan gain or monetary benefit; in other words—a political tool. But the allegations leveled at Duterte, being imbued with public interest, require a legal response and potentially, a judicial reckoning.
Editorial
(Deped), respectively, during Duterte’s tenure. What stands out in the allegations is the chilling resemblance to other funding shenanigans, like the P10-billion pork barrel scam masterminded by Janet Lim-Napoles, the country’s poster child for large-scale corruption, who is now serving time for multiple convictions while still on trial for other charges.
Which results in a glaring contradiction: Why must Congress seek a political remedy for a fundamentally criminal matter? more importantly, why must the alleged squandering of taxpayer money be left to politicians’ whims and agenda?
Impeachment, as our history has shown, has its uses and advantages, but it is a double-edged sword that one must wield with an abundance of caution.
Highest treachery
the two impeachment complaints filed against the vice president last week offered contrasting approaches in their bid to oust the second most powerful official of the land. the first complaint, filed by civil society leaders and a relative of a drug war victim, employed an all-but-the-kitchen-sink strategy, heaping on Duterte a litany of accusations that invoked all possible grounds for impeachment, except treason. the second, filed by progressive activists, elected to zero in on one—betrayal of public trust—as it focused on the office of the Vice President’s (oVP) 11-day spending spree of P125 million in confidential funds in December 2022. on top of this, both complaints took issue with the unaccounted spending in 2023 of P375 million and P112.5 million in the hard-to-audit secret funds by the oVP and the Department of education
Ghost beneficiaries In a wide-ranging conspiracy that implicated top lawmakers and officials, Napoles was accused—and found guilty in some cases, including plunder, for orchestrating the diversion of congressional allocations to ghost projects with fake beneficiaries.
A similar trail of questionable transactions has now emerged in Duterte’s funding controversy, including the curious cases of mary Grace Piattos and Kokoy Villamin, who are both listed as signatories to receipts used by the oVP and Deped to liquidate their respective expenditures. the Philippine statistics Authority has since confirmed suspicions that Piattos and Villamin do not exist, at least in its birth, marriage or death records, and the agency is now in the process of checking hundreds of other signatories. It only adds to the cloud of doubt surrounding Duterte’s use of public funds that she has responded to congressional inquiries with stonewalling tactics and defiance.
Let us not forget that confidential funds are intended for pressing national security concerns. that the oVP and Deped, both civilian agencies, were even granted these funds reflects serious flaws and misplaced priorities in public spending.
And like the pork barrel scam, the Duterte scandal demonstrates the dangers of intertwining political and financial interests in the budgeting process and the absence of robust oversight mechanisms in the use of such appropriations.
Misspent peso
But the stakes are too high for this issue to be brushed aside as partisan squabbling, as President marcos suggested when he said impeaching Duterte was a “waste of time.” on the contrary, the house of representatives and the senate must act decisively on the impeachment complaints, lest they be seen as enablers of malfeasance. If anything, their inaction would render the house inquiries a toothless spectacle. As former Bayan muna rep. teddy Casiño put it: “[this] impeachment complaint is a
challenge to Congress to show its independence, that it can stand on the side of the people.”
It’s too early to say whether the president’s position has doomed the chances of Duterte’s impeachment, but there is precedent for the house and the senate defying the presidential line. In either case, her critics should know that impeachment is not the only way to hold Duterte to account—the VP is not immune from criminal suits.
Whether in trial courts or the halls of Congress, the government is duty-bound to unmask each ghost beneficiary, account for every misspent peso, and punish all erring officials. Anything less would be a failure of justice and a betrayal of the very public trust that Duterte stands accused of undermining. (inquirer.net)
Government is not a family
We are so accustomed to seeing spouses and siblings from the same families dominate our political system that we often view the government itself as a family, with its top officials as the nation’s parents. this perspective makes it unsettling to witness open quarrels between the president and vice president. Public disputes, personal accusations, and threats between them make us uncomfortable. our instinct is to urge reconciliation for the sake of national unity. Nothing could be more naïve and misguided, particularly in a society striving for modernity. Government is not a family. the Philippine Constitution defines
the nation as a democratic state, with power divided among three co-equal branches: the executive, legislative, and judiciary. While these branches are expected to cooperate, a key aspect of their function is to serve as checks and balances against one another. In addition to this structure, a modern political system relies on periodic elections where rival parties compete for power. Political authority is not inherited but earned through the electoral process. those who win the most votes form the government. such a scheme does not render the opposition powerless; beyond the elections, its role is to hold the government accountable, critique its policies, and offer alternatives. Conflict and debate among leaders are thus normal and necessary in a modern political system. What should worry us is the absence of dissent, or the prev-
alence of a climate of uncritical consensus among those in power. robust opposition and open disagreements are signs of a healthy democracy. Looking back, one wishes there were more legislators, judges, and ranking civil servants who were bold enough to call out the excesses of the government under former president rodrigo Duterte. But as we have seen, their silence or timidity turned them into unwitting enablers of a corrupt and oppressive regime. this context frames Vice President sara Duterte’s public fallout with President Bongbong marcos. how should we respond to this bitter split between former allies? If we identify with the “Uniteam” coalition they formed for the 2022 elections, we might urge them to reconcile. But if we oppose the continuation of the toxic Duterte legacy, this rift
would be less troubling. Indeed, it is a political development we should welcome. the marcos-Duterte alliance was, from the beginning, a marriage of convenience, not a partnership based on shared ideals or a coherent vision for the country. their collaboration was entirely pragmatic—a strategy to advance their individual political goals. for mr. marcos, the partnership was particularly advantageous. having lost the vice presidential race to Leni robredo in 2016, his presidential bid in 2022 clearly depended on sara Duterte’s support, or, at the minimum, on her assurance that she would not herself seek the presidency. Whether this arrangement was formalized in a written agreement or governed by informal understandings about campaign finances, joint rallies, or power-sharing in the
event of victory, any perceived betrayal is irrelevant to the public. What matters now is the fallout’s impact. the breakdown of this alliance has opened the door to congressional inquiries into controversies surrounding the past Duterte administration. these hearings have shed light on critical issues, including human rights abuses, the anti-drug campaign, the corruption of the police, death squads, offshore gaming syndicates, the manipulation of local government units, and the misuse of public funds. they have also exposed the opaque use of confidential and intelligence funds by agencies like the office of the Vice President. moreover, these investigations reveal how political favoritism undermines budget scrutiny and how vulnerable civil servants are
Can we eradicate corruption?
CorrUPtIoN is ultimately paid for by the poor, Pope francis once said. We remember his words as we marked International Anti-Corruption Day on monday, December 9.
It’s true in the past, and still true now. It’s true in rich countries and in the poorest of nations. Indeed, it is the poor who suffer the most because of corruption.
It’s true everywhere and especially true in this nation of 120 million. more than 20 million filipinos – that’s a significant number by any indication – still live below poverty line.
It”s no surprise. Corruption in this country is impossibly entrenched and as so many observers have pointed out, we seem to be losing the battle against corruption in recent years.
I had a different topic in mind for today’s column. I was not planning on writing about corruption again. Never mind
that Dec. 9 was supposed to be Anti-Corruption Day. After all, I had written about corruption many times over the past 20 years I’ve been working as a journalist. the problem is still as bad as ever and there seems to be no end in sight. But it is precisely because corruption continues to exist that the fight against it must continue. thus, here I am again writing about corruption.
During the administration of rody Duterte, I’ve heard horror stories from tycoons and businessmen of how brazen corruption was – from supply deals to flood-control projects; from local government permits to the construction of government buildings; from ghost projects to ghost employees. We are hearing the same things again now. You name it, the Philippine bureaucracy has it. Colonial roots I often wonder how did we get here. Was corruption bequeathed to us by our colonizers?
one story from the past offers an answer although in reality, there could be many answers. for instance, there was that story about the corruption discovered by fernando
Bustamante, the first field marshal to serve as governorgeneral of the Philippines.
“the first step he took after taking office in 1717 was to examine the state of the royal treasury; whereupon he uncovered a nest of corruption revolving around the colony’s only economic activity: the manila-Acapulco Galleon trade,” according to an article published by the National museum of the Philippines.
Corruption in these early days involved smuggling of goods to employing rent-seeking practices. It involved the foreign traders and locals. then and now, it is very, very disheartening that corruption remains a major problem in our country.
one reason for this is our selective and slow justice system. there are no big fishes behind bars unless you are the sitting president’s political foe, as what happened to former justice secretary Leila de Lima, who would later on be cleared of the charges against her.
Ghost employees
We have also heard of brazen acts of corruption-related crimes which continue to escape justice.
What has happened, for instance, to the two monetary Board members involved in the ghost employee scandal of the Bangko sentral ng Pilipinas? even some of our current crop of lawmakers include exconvicts.
We need a justice system that really brings to justice those found guilty of stealing taxpayers’ money.
Whatever happened to the Pharmally scandal and what will happen to VP sara Duterte’s confidential fund issue, or should we call it the maryGrace Piattos deal?
these are questions we need to keep on asking as we mark yet another Anti-Corruption Day.
The youth I am hopeful that in time, when more and more young people become eligible to vote, they will make better decisions and choose better leaders.
I am also keeping my fingers crossed that they would be more vigilant in holding our leaders accountable for their actions. the theme of this year’s International Anti-Corruption Day commemoration is appropriate – Uniting with Youth Against Corruption: shaping
tomorrow’s Integrity.
Why the youth? the United Nations explains it in an article on this year’s commemoration:
“Young people have dreams and aspirations, but corruption erodes the fabric of society, stifles progress and deprives them of educational opportunities, job prospects, engagement in public life, success in sports and access to health care and other essential services. Additionally, it contributes to environmental degradation and climate destruction. our world confronts numerous challenges, tragedies, inequalities and injustices, many of which are tied to corruption,” it said.
there are 1.9 billion young people in the world and fighting corruption is vital for the future of nearly a quarter of the global population. A seat at the table
“Young people have a clear vision and innovative ideas for a future free from corruption. We must give them a seat at the table, listen to their voices and involve them in the process. By empowering youth to actively engage in and help lead future
to political pressure. None of these would have been possible if the marcos-Duterte alliance had remained intact. Government is not a family, nor should it function like one. We don’t choose our parents, and we might feel compelled to keep them together for the sake of stability. But in a democracy, we elect our leaders and hold them accountable. the nation benefits when its leaders debate openly, argue over policies, and expose one another’s shortcomings. silence and unchecked harmony can be far more damaging than vigorous dissent. (inquirer.net)
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. * * * public.lives@gmail.com
anti-corruption efforts, we can create lasting change.” therefore, it said, the campaign for International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 to 2025 focuses on the role young guardians of integrity play as advocates, raising awareness about corruption and its impacts on their communities.
In the Philippines, the filipino youth are involved and active. they are everywhere offline and online for instance, using their platforms on social media and advocating for issues they believe in. this is very encouraging. After all, it is they who will inherit our world. As the UN said, “building a just world and a sustainable planet is only possible if corruption doesn’t stand in the way. United, we can combat corruption.” (Philstar.com)
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * * Email: eyesgonzales@gmail.com. Follow her on Twitter @eyesgonzales. Column archives at EyesWideOpen on FB.
President Marcos signs 3 laws
by Kristina maralit ManilaTimes.net
PresIDeNt ferdinand marcos
Jr. on monday, December 9 signed into law bills aimed at improving agriculture, tourism and education. they are the Amendments to the Agricultural tariffication Act (rA 12078), the Value-Added tax (VAt) refund for Non-resident tourists (rA 12079), and the Basic mental health and Well-Being Promotion Act (rA 12080).
malacañang said republic Act (rA) 12078 "is a crucial response to the country's rice supply shortage." It amends the Agricultural tariffication Act to extend the rice Competitiveness enhancement fund (rCef) for six years, with an increased budget of P30 billion. through the rCef, we have been able to invest in high-quality seeds, mechanization, and training for our farmers — ensuring that they are equipped with the right skills and tools to increase productivity. With the expiration of the original six-year plan for rCef fast approaching, it became clear that we needed to extend and strengthen the program," marcos said.
this will enable us to do much more for our farmers, ensuring that they have the resources they need to succeed and to make the rice industry even more competitive," he added.
the additional funding is set to support priority projects such as training and extension services, financial assistance to rice farmers tilling up to two hectares of land, expanded rice credit assistance, composting facilities for biodegradable wastes, pest and disease management, soil health improvement, farming support programs on contract farming, and establishment of solar-powered irrigation systems.
rA 12078 will also strengthen the regulatory function of the Department of Agriculture (DA) to strictly oversee the rice industry's systems and its policies, ensuring that the rice reaching the markets complies with quality standards and regulations.
rA 12079, meanwhile, is expected to enhance the Philippines' appeal as a premier tourism destination by allowing tourists to claim value-added tax (VAt) refunds on purchases exceeding P3,000 made at accredited stores, provided the items are taken out of the country within 60 days. this VAt refund scheme is projected to increase tourism spending by 29.8 percent, significantly benefiting micro, small and medium enterprises (msmes).
"It is no secret that shopping has become an essential part of the travel experience, and we are poised to capitalize on that momentum. In 2023, the Philippine tourism sector played an instrumental role in our nation's economic recovery, contributing an impressive 8.6 percent to the GDP. Within this significant share, shopping emerged as the second largest expenditure for inbound tourists," the chief executive said.
"With this in mind, we are introducing the VAt refund program for nonresident tourists — designed not only to stimulate more spending but to promote the Philippines as a premier global shopping destination," he added.
he also directed the Department of finance (Dof) and the Bureau of Internal revenue (BIr) to craft rules and regulations that would streamline the VAt refund process. finally, rA 12080 mandates comprehensive mental health programs in all public and private basic education institutions to promote awareness and prevent suicide. It includes the creation of care centers in schools for mental health services and a mental health and Well-Being office in each school division to oversee its implementation.
the new law aims to institutionalize the mental health and
well-being programs for both basic education learners and teaching and nonteaching personnel in public and private schools, ensuring that students and teachers are emotionally and mentally "equipped to excel" while facing modern challenges.
"When our learners and school personnel are mentally healthy, academic performance improves, absenteeism decreases, and a culture of compassion and understanding flourishes. Beyond being a safeguard to our youth and school personnel, this law is also an investment in the intellectual, emotional, and social future and development of our nation," the president said.
Care centers will be established in every public basic education school, headed by a school counselor, and assisted by school counselor associates that will provide counseling and stress management workshops and implement programs that will help reduce stigma on mental health.
marcos said the new laws "have the power to reshape our economy, improve the welfare of our farmers, and ensure the mental and physical health of our young filipinos."
senate President francis escudero said the VAt refund mechanism for nonresident travelers is a long overdue initiative the Philippines needs to lure more foreign tourists.
the senator noted that, on average, a foreign tourist spends about P120,000 during a visit to the country, "providing a boost to local entrepreneurs and the local economy."
Providing VAt refunds on goods purchased by tourists "is something that many countries around the world have been doing for years," escudero said in a statement. the tourism sector is a consistent contributor to our economy, so an uptick in arrivals would provide a boost to our GDP (gross domestic product) and generate more jobs for our people," he said.
tourist arrivals in the Philippines have yet to return to pre-pandemic levels, he said. But the numbers have slowly increased in the past few years. the tourism sector employed 6.21 million filipinos last year, representing 13 percent of the workforce, but still below the 7.06 million mark before CoVID-19 struck.
"By offering the VAt refund for tourists, there is reason for optimism that we will be able to entice more visitors to come to the Philippines and help us compete with our Asian neighbors and even the world in becoming a premier destination for travelers," he said.
"tourism has a high potential for continued growth and when more tourists enter the country, this will result in the creation of more jobs for our people," escudero said. "What is vital is how efficient the process will be for the implementation of the law, particularly in processing the claims of the tourists. otherwise, this will not produce our intended results."
senate Bill (sB) 2415 was authored and sponsored by senate Ways and means Committee chairman sen. sherwin Gatchalian, with senate President Pro tempore Jinggoy estrada as co-author.
tourism secretary Christina Garcia-frasco lauded the passage of the law on VAt refunds for tourists.
"By allowing tourists to enjoy tax refunds on their purchases, we send a strong message that the Philippines is ready to embrace global standards while supporting local industries and businesses," frasco said in a statement on monday.
this law is more than an economic incentive; it is an invitation for the world to experience the creativity, craftsmanship, and hospitality that make our nation unique," she added. on sept. 23, 2024, the senate
Senators deny coup to unseat Escudero
by Bernadette tamayo ManilaTimes.net
seNAtors on monday, December 9 dismissed rumors of an impending coup against senate President francis escudero and plans to replace him with sen. Cynthia Villar. escudero declined to acknowledge the rumor. "I don't comment on rumors. Besides, as I always say, 'It's just a rumor until it happens.'" trabaho na lang muna tayo (Let us just focus on our work)," escudero said in a text message when asked about the rumors. Villar was surprised that her name was dragged into the issue. "Ako ang mag-se senate president? [Pa]tapos na ang senado nanggugulo pa tayo (Who me? i'll become Senate president? The Senate is about to go on recess, and we're still creating trouble)," she said.
said they have not signed any resolution seeking escudero's removal. estrada said no one approached him to supposedly support escudero's ouster. he supported escudero to unseat Sen. Juan Miguel Zubiri last year as senate president, creating a major senate reorganization.
"Who would have the courage to approach me? I've been supportive of the leadership of senate President escudero," he said in a chance interview.
estrada said it is important that escudero remains at the helm of the senate in case the house of representatives impeaches Vice President sara Duterte and elevates the impeachment complaint to the senate.
"At least a lawyer will preside [over the impeachment trial]," estrada said in filipino.
enacted sB 2415, which was then adopted by the house of representatives as an amendment to house Bill 7292 on sept. 24. shopping remains a key driver of tourist activity, and this VAt refund scheme is expected to further elevate the country's appeal," frasco said.
"It will directly benefit micro, small, and medium enterprises, create jobs, and drive economic growth," she added.
speaker martin romualdez lauded the signing into law of the amended Agricultural tariffication Act. n
senate President Pro tempore Jinggoy estrada and sens. JV ejercito and ronald Dela rosa described the rumor as "mere gossip."
In separate interviews, they
ejercito said his fellow senators are satisfied with escudero's leadership. "so, I don't think there's truth to that rumor."
"I think it is difficult to entertain coup or change in
so far, we're oK with senator Chiz (escudero). We have no problem [with him]," he added. n
Imee: No part in Escudero ouster...
stemming from the house of representatives, which has received two impeachment cases against Vice President sara Duterte.
fake news! they say it’s from Congress? Why?” marcos said in a Viber message to The STAr earlier, a Pilipino star Ngayon
source said that Villar has the “solid backing” of marcos, Villar’s son mark, Cayetano siblings Alan Peter and Pia, ronald dela rosa, francis tolentino, Bong Go, robinhood Padilla, ramon revilla Jr., Loren Legarda and Juan Miguel Zubiri.
escudero laughed off rumors of his possible ouster, as he
reaffirmed his focus on ensuring the passage of pending priority bills. escudero assumed the senate presidency last
LANTERN MAKING. Christian Baynado installs LED lights on a capiz lantern at his stall in Quiapo, Manila on Tuesday, December 10. Each capiz lantern sells from PHP500 to PHP7,000, depending on the design.
PNA photo by Yancy Lim
Senate President Francis Escudero ManilaTimes.net photo
in northern
Friday, December 13, 2024
Filipino American Jeffrey Lo directs ‘Miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley’
Pride and Prejudice sequel now showing at Lucie Stern Theatre until December 29
PALo ALto filipino
American director Jeffrey Lo, who is also theatreWorks associate producer of Casting and Literary management, directs “miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberly” which is currently being shown at the Lucie stern theatre (1350 middlefield road) in Palo Alto until December 29, 2024. the holiday play, written by Bay Area playwrights Lauren Gunderson and margot melcon, stars a different Bennet sister: bookish mary, who is tired of being in the middle of her sisters’ romantic mishaps. A new guest’s arrival at Pemberley for the holidays offers mary the chance to take control of her story. this presentation by theatreWorks silicon Valley followed the hit stage adaptations of Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice,” “sense and sensibility” and “emma.”
miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley” was workshopped at theatreWorks’ Writers retreat before making its coWorld Premieres at marin theatre Company, round house theatre, and Northlight theatre. It has since delighted audiences across the country. Chicago sun-times deemed it, “Utterly beguiling. A gem—ideal for the holiday season.” the Washington Post lauded the show as “a gift for Jane Austen fans,” while DC theater Arts called it “a charming, confectionary celebration. Jane Austen’s humor, playfulness and wit in a warm-spirited holiday theatrical production.”
theatreWorks is committed to creating an environment that is accessible for all audiences in its community. American sign Language interpretation will be available at the performance of “miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley” at 7:30 p.m. tuesday, December 17. In partnership with c2 Caption Coalition, theatreWorks will include open captioning (a screen displaying all dialogue and a
description of sound effects) for the performances 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. on sunday, December 22 and 2 p.m. thursday, December 26. theatreWorks is collaborating with Gravity Access services in offering audio descriptions to assist patrons who are visually impaired. this service will be available 8 p.m. saturday, December 28 and 2 p.m. sunday, December 29 (to utilize audio description, patrons should pre-register at 877-6628978 after purchasing tickets). Assistive listening devices are offered at every performance with no advance registration required.
theatreWorks will require face masks to be worn for the performances of miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley” at 8 p.m. friday, December 13; 2 p.m. saturday, December 14 and 2 p.m. sunday, December 22. Jeffrey Lo is a filipino American playwright and director. he is the recipient of the Leigh Weimers emerging Artist Award, the emerging
Bay Area Director's tItAN Award. his plays have been produced and workshopped at theatreWorks silicon Valley, Berkeley repertory theatre, the Bindlestiff studio, City Lights theater Company, and Custom made theatre Company. Directing credits include tiger style!, Little shop of horrors, the Language Archive, and the santaland Diaries at theatreWorks silicon Valley; the Glass menagerie, Chinglish, hold these truths, and the Paper Dreams of harry Chin at san francisco Playhouse; every Brilliant thing and red Bike at Center repertory Company; Vietgone and the Great Leap at Capital stage; Peter and the starcatcher and Noises off at hillbarn theatre; the Crucible, Yellow face, and the Grapes of Wrath at Los Altos stage Company; Uncle Vanya at the Pear theatre (sfBAtCC award for Best Production); and A Doll’s house, Part 2 and eurydice at Palo Alto Players (tBA Awards finalist for Best Direction). Lo has also worked with the oregon shakespeare festival, san Jose repertory theatre, and is a company member of ferocious Lotus theatre Company and san francisco PlayGround. In addition to his work in theatre he works as an educator and advocate for issues of equity, diversity, and inclusion and has served as a grant panelist for the Zellerbach family foundation, silicon Valley Creates, and theatre Bay Area. he is the Associate Producer of Casting & Literary management at theatreWorks silicon Valley. Director Lo has assembled a talented cast to bring to life this regency romance. elissa Beth stebbins (she/her) returns to theatreWorks as mary Bennet, the bookworm middle sister. she recently appeared in last season’s mrs. Christie and starred as the titular role in Nan and the Lower Body after originating it in theatreWorks’ New Works festival. she has also appeared in theatreWorks’ A Civil War Christmas and toured with theatreWorks’ oskar program. stebbins has also acted with Berkeley repertory theatre, California shakespeare theater, marin theatre Company, shotgun Players, Crowded fire theater, Cutting Ball theater, New Conservatory theatre Center, City Lights theatre Company, Custom made theatre Company, Berkeley Playhouse, Word for Word, and Livermore shakespeare festival. seen in the Prince of egypt and tuck everlasting, David toshiro Crane (he/him) returns to theatreWorks as Arthur de Bourgh, a studious loner who visits Pemberley for the holidays. Crane has performed with san francisco Playhouse, sacramento theatre Company, Capital stage, Youth musical theater Company, hillbarn theatre, and mountain Play Association. seen in the digital reading of Writing fragments home, Kausar mohammed (she/ her) makes her theatreWorks
debut as Lizzy Bennet, mary’s older sister who is married to mr. Darcy and living at Pemberley estate. her tV and film credits include Universal Pictures’ What men Want, hulu’s Appendage, Paramount Picture’s Little, CW’s “flash,” CBs’ “Carol’s second Act,” Netflix’s “mo,” and ABC’s “happy Accident.” she has been seen onstage at Greenway Court theatre, skiptown Playhouse, and the Complex theatres and studios. serving as an understudy in Being Alive: A sondheim Celebration, Adam Griffith (he/ him) makes his mainstage debut as fitzwilliam Darcy, a formerly disagreeable gentleman now turned reformed romantic. Griffith’s credits include the Play that Goes Wrong at san francisco Playhouse, multiple characters in sleep No more (Punchdrunk, New York and shanghai), the motion capture performer in the immersive one-man adaptation of A Christmas Carol titled Chained (future of storytelling’s story Arcade), Alone (rabbit hole ensemble), and hBo’s Vinyl. A swing for mrs. Christie, Amanda Pulcini (she/ her) makes her mainstage debut as Jane Bennet, the eldest Bennet sister who is married to mr. Bingley and visiting Pemberley for the holidays. her tV and film credits include NBC’s “Chicago P.D.” and fox’s “the Big Leap.” she has also performed with third Avenue PlayWorks, the shakespeare forum, Quantum theatre, Pittsburgh Civic Light opera, Westchester Broadway theatre, and the Gallery Players. William thomas hodgson (he/ him) returns to theatreWorks as Charles Bingley, a rich and charming gentleman. Providing choreography for theatreWorks’ hit production of Little shop of horrors, hodgson performed in last season’s mrs. Christie as well as Calligraphy. his theatre credits also include roles with oregon shakespeare festival, La Jolla Playhouse, san francisco Playhouse, Center repertory Company, marin theatre, Berkeley repertory theatre, oakland theater Project (Ubuntu theater Project), Berkeley Playhouse, shotgun Players, and mixed Blood theatre.
seen in A Little Princess, Jane eyre, and Pacific overtures, sophie oda (she/ her) returns to theatreWorks as Lydia Bennet, the youngest Bennet sister stirring up trouble at Pemberley. her tV and film credits include CBs’ “hawaii five-0,” CBs’ “NCIs: Los Angeles,” CBs’ “the Big Bang theory,” Disney’s “the suite Life of Zack & Cody,” Adult Swim’s robot Chicken,” and Warner Bros.’ “Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld.” she has appeared onstage at san Jose repertory theatre and sacramento music Circus.
Performing with theatreWorks’ oskar program, maggie mason (she/her) makes her mainstage debut at theatreWorks as Anne de Bourgh, Darcy’s cousin who is navigating an uncertain future. mason has also performed with Berkeley repertory theatre,
theatreWorks silicon Valley, magic theatre, Aurora theatre Company, Center repertory Company, san francisco mime troupe, trinity repertory Company, san Jose stage Company, town hall theatre, san francisco shakespeare festival, Portland stage, Chautauqua theater Company, Central Works theater Company, hunger and thirst theatre, and Pacific repertory theatre.
“miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley” features scenic design by Andrea Bechert, costume design by Cathleen edwards, lighting design by spenser matubang, and sound design by James Ard. taylor mcQuesten serves as stage manager with emily Anderson Wolf as assistant stage manager. Lauren Gunderson (playwright) is a nationally acclaimed playwright, screenwriter, and short story author. she has long been associated with theatreWorks, where she initially developed miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley.” According to American theatre, she has been one of the most produced playwrights in America since 2015, topping the list thrice. she is a two-time winner of the steinberg/AtCA New Play Award for I and You and the Book of Will, the winner of the Lanford Wilson Award, the winner of the otis Guernsey New Voices Award, a finalist for the susan smith Blackburn Prize and John Gassner Award for Playwriting, and a recipient of the mellon foundation’s residency with marin theatre Company. her play the Catastrophist about her husband virologist Nathan Wolfe premiered digitally in January 2021. she co-authored the Christmas at Pemberley plays (miss Bennet, the Wickhams, and Georgiana and Kitty) with margot melcon, and the half-Life of marie Curie premiered off-Broadway and at Audible.com. other plays include silent sky (theatreWorks 2014), the revolutionists, Peter Pan and Wendy, Ada and the engine, Artemisia, Bauer, and emilie: La marquise du Châtelet Defends her Life tonight. Gunderson is the book writer for musicals Jeannette, the time traveler’s Wife, sinister, Justice, earthrise, and Built for this. she is a board member of the Playwrights foundation. Gunderson is a recipient of a commission from theatreWorks’ susan fairbrook Playwright fund
and has been co-commissioned by theatreWorks, City theatre Company, Northlight theatre, and People’s Light to create a new adaptation of Louisa may Alcott’s Little Women. margot melcon (playwright) is an artist, arts administrator, and writer who co-wrote the Christmas at Pemberley trilogy (miss Bennet, the Wickhams, and Georgiana and Kitty) with Lauren Gunderson. she was the director of new play development at marin theatre Company for seven years, where she dramaturged over 30 productions — including six world premieres — and administered the company’s two annual new play prizes and commissioning program. she has developed plays with theatreWorks silicon Valley, Bay Area Playwrights festival, Crowded fire theater, shotgun Players, Berkeley repertory theatre’s Ground floor, the John f. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the New harmony Project, and the Playwrights' Center in minneapolis. she currently manages arts and culture grantmaking at the Zellerbach family foundation. theatreWorks silicon Valley, led by Artistic Director Giovanna sardelli and Interim executive Director Criss henderson, presents a wide variety of contemporary plays and musicals and revitalizes great works of the past. founded in 1970 by robert Kelley, theatreWorks has grown from a truly original silicon Valley start-up to become one of the nation’s leading professional non-profit theatre companies. theatreWorks was recently honored as the recipient of the 2019 regional theatre tony Award. theatreWorks also champions new work, offering artists support and a creative home as they develop new stories for the American theatre. offstage, theatreWorks’ arts education programs in local schools and arts engagement programs in silicon Valley neighborhoods uplift its audiences and strengthen community bonds. onstage and off, theatreWorks welcomes the mosaic of people that embody the Bay Area and beyond, celebrating the transformative power of theatre to ignite imagination, inspire conversation, and enliven souls. media sponsor for theatreWorks silicon Valley’s 2024/25 season is san francisco Chronicle.
Filipino American Jeffrey Lo directs “Miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley,” a sequel to Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice.” Photo courtesy of Jeffrey Lo
The Bennet sisters and their husbands are intrigued by the arrival of a Lord (David Toshiro Crane, center). Photos by Kevin Berne
Sisters Lizzy (Kausar Mohammed), Lydia (Sophie Oda) and Jane (Amanda Pulcini) listen as Mary confides her feelings.
Anne’s (Maggie Mason surprise arrival stuns Arthur, Lizzy, Mr. Darcy (Adam Griffith) and Mary.
Mary (Elissa Beth Stebbins) and Arthur (David Toshiro) embrace in TheatreWorks Silicon Valley’s
“Miss Bennet: Christmas at Pemberley” which is currently showing at Lucie Stern Theatre.
Artist Laureate by Arts Council silicon Valley, and theatre
by Vince Yuen Community Organizer
DID you know that between thanksgiving and New Year’s Day, Americans produce about 25% more waste than any other time of the year? this is a significant increase in waste that can negatively impact the community spaces we know and love by, adding to the increasing litter and debris we see across the state.
I enjoy seeing my community clean and litter free, which is why I’m encouraging all of you to join me in doing our part to minimize the amount of waste we create this holiday season. to help, here are four simple ways we can celebrate our holiday traditions and reduce waste:
1. Use Recyclable GiftWrapping: Instead of traditional wrapping paper that often ends up in landfills, use recyclable or reusable gift wrap such as newspaper or paper bags. But don’t forget to recycle the paper afterward – just remove the tape before putting it in the recycling bin. A creative alternative is to replace wrapping paper with gently used scarves, making it two gifts in one. You can also package baked goods and
other edible gifts in reusable containers, making it two gifts in one.
2. Send E-Cards: send electronic holiday cards instead of traditional paper cards. or get creative and make your own cards using recyclable paper or paper scraps.
3. Use Natural Decorations: for beautiful and more sustainable decorations, choose natural items like pinecones, holly, and evergreen branches, which can often be found on the ground or collected at no cost where holiday trees are sold. You’ll even save money by not purchasing single-use decorations, and with proper organic waste disposal, you can return everything to nature after the holidays by simply adding it to your organic waste bin.
4. Create Greener Gatherings: When gathering for the holidays, reduce excess waste by using real dishware and utensils instead of single-use disposable plates, cups, and silverware. the holidays are family time – make a new tradition by adding in 30 minutes to the dinner for cleanup. or opt for compostable single use dishware and utensils to allow for easy composting after dinner is over. Not only will the
clean-up be fast and easy, but the host will also thank you. By taking small, actionable steps like the tips listed above, we can help keep our communities clean and green during the holiday season and for celebrations year-round.
Want to do even more?
Get involved in community cleanup! Local cleanups are held throughout the year. Visit CleanCA.com to find one near you and to learn more helpful tips on ways to keep your community clean.
* * * Vince Yuen is a regular Californian who cares about creating a clean environment for future generations. He started out by cleaning his block with his two daughters. Through these local clean-up efforts, he discovered others who felt the same way and were already picking up trash. Word spread to neighbors from all over the city. They came together and joined the Refuse Refuse movement to keep their city clean. Yuen discovered that caring for San Francisco was one of his greatest passions. He established Refuse Refuse in March 2021 and has organized 1,500+ community
Mayor Breed, SFPD Chief Scott announce homicides in SF reach historic low
SFPD reports 33 homicides, a 34% decrease year to date compared to 2023 – a rate not seen in the city since the early 1960s
sAN frANCIsCo – mayor
London N. Breed and san francisco Police Department (sfPD) Chief Bill scott on tuesday, December 10 joined public safety leaders, violence reduction advocates, and members of the community to announce san francisco’s historic decline in homicides and gun violence in 2024, the result of sfPD’s new violence prevention efforts, effective law enforcement work, and access to new technology. so far in 2024, there have been 33 homicides, a rate not seen in the city since the early 1960s –before the proliferation of guns, street violence and narcotics, which caused increases in violence in cities across the nation throughout the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. the number of homicides in san francisco is down 34% year to date from 2023. While one homicide is one too many, the significant decline shows the city’s commitment to working aggressively to solve every case and bring justice to the victims.
“our law enforcement agencies are working together every day to make our city safer and I’m grateful for the hard work of our officers, our investigative teams, and our prosecutors that are delivering justice for victims,” said mayor Breed. “But here in san francisco, it’s not just about accountability. It’s also about the proactive work we are doing to invest in community and to prevent these kinds of crimes from happening in the first place. this takes partnerships with community and the commitment to safety and justice for everyone.”
“the sfPD has made tremendous progress in reducing violent crime in our city, making san francisco one of the safest big cities in the country,” said Chief scott. “I want to thank all our city and community partners who were vital in this effort. I also want to offer my condolences to the families of victims this year. our officers are working hard to bring you justice as they continue to work diligently to continue this downward trend in violence.”
the sfPD currently has an 88% clearance rate for homicides, which is well over the national average of around 50%. Behind the decline in homicides was a focused effort by the sfPD to reduce shootings, which have historically been the largest driver of killings in san francisco and the rest of the nation. homicides with firearms are down 31% and non-fatal shootings are down 19% year to date in san francisco in 2024. the sfPD will continue the work that have led to the decrease of violent crimes in the city to include investigations, patrol, and specialized units that made important arrests throughout the year.
“Although one homicide in our city is one too many, I am proud of the outstanding work of the san francisco Police Department and our community partners to reduce homicides and gun violence in our community,” said District Attorney Brooke Jenkins.
“Although nothing we do can PAGE 10
Commission.
of
City has a demonstrated commitment to women’s rights and full equality through its legislative actions and on-going advocacy efforts. As Daly City’s population is comprised of 50.2% females, establishing a Women’s Commission will provide a platform for women’s voices to be heard and is aligned with the City’s commitment to achieving equity. A Women’s Commission will serve as an advisory body to the City Council with the mission to improve the quality of life for women of all ages in Daly City by identifying women’s needs, making informed policy and program recommendations to the City Council, and educating the community on matters concerning women. establishing a Women’s Commission is a
testament of Daly City’s commitment to the empowerment of all women and girls in our city, and is long overdue,” said mayor Juslyn manalo.
“A Women’s Commission will provide a safe space for and give agency to women of all ages to speak on the struggles they are facing during these current times. I believe forming a Women’s Commission is a springboard to achieving more equity for young girls because the work that we do today impacts the future generation. Anyone committed to women’s issues, including individuals who identify as women and women allies, are welcome to submit an application for this appointive position.” the second reading and adoption of the ordinance that will formally establish a Women’s Commission in the City of Daly City is scheduled for the City Council meeting on January 13, 2025. (Daly city release)
PH Consulate’s final exhibition of 2024 spotlights Filipino visual artists from Philippines, Bay Area
sAN frANCIsCo – the Philippine Consulate General in san francisco hosted an art exhibit featuring six visual artists from the Philippines and the Bay Area, marking the Consulate’s final exhibition of 2024. held under the auspices of sentro rizal san francisco, the Consulate held the opening of the “Kara o Krus” art exhibit at the Philippine Center in san francisco on December 9, 2024.
Curated by renowned artist Jes evangelista, “Kara o Krus” presents recent artworks from artists, who interprets the “kara o krus” or “heads or tails” as dual forms of filipino identity: living in the Philippines and in the United states; expression of one's individual culture in the Philippines vs. expression of the filipino culture in another country; and desire to experience other countries vs. desire to return to the home country.
these different perspectives of the art exhibit’s main theme are expressed by six accomplished filipino visual artists: Jes evangelista, Karen fabie Concepcion, and myk Velasco from the Philippines; and mike Carrion, mel Vera Cruz, and michael sacramento of the United states.
In his welcome remarks on behalf of Consul General Neil ferrer, Vice Consul and Acting head of Post Adrian Baccay noted the timely conduct of the art
“[this month] is a time to recognize the sacrifices, hard work, and resilience that filipino migrants and expatriates display in their daily lives. It is also a time to celebrate the ways in which we, as a community, continue to contribute to the global landscape in meaningful ways — through culture, through innovation, and through the creative arts,” Vice Consul Baccay said.
“It is fitting that we celebrate this exhibit during the month of overseas filipinos, as it is a moment to not only honor the filipino spirit, but also to shine a light on the countless filipino artists, educators, makers and creators who make meaningful contributions to the cultural landscape of their adopted countries including here in America, home to the biggest diaspora outside the Philippines,” Vice Consul Baccay added.
Vice Consul Baccay and the filipino visual artists in attendance formally opened the art exhibit with a ribbon-cutting ceremony. A toast and a reception followed the exhibition’s formal launch. Also joining the exhibition launch were Vice Consul hannah Go and Vice Consul Glaiza Quarteros. the art exhibit’s run at the Philippine Center’s Kalayaan hall ended on December 13, 2024.
(PcGSF release)
Success story: Triple triumphs scored for client...
After establishing that the position at his aunt’s restaurant was a bona fide job and after the aunt was able to provide additional evidence and documents, the Department of Labor approved the labor certification application, and eventually, the immigrant petition for an alien worker was approved.
Patrick was also able to apply for lawful permanent status and was able to get his green card in the U.s. without having to return to the U.s embassy in manila, and his green card was approved without an interview. Watch this success story on an encore episode of Citizen Pinoy on sunday, December 15 at 6:30 Pm Pt (9:30 Pm
sCAmmers love a good disguise. one day they show up texting you about a delivery you missed, the next they say you need to sort an issue with your Netflix account. here’s how to avoid these phishing scams. Phishing emails and text messages often tell a story to trick you into clicking on a link or opening an attachment. maybe it’s an unexpected email or text message pretending to be from a company you know or trust, like a utility company asking you to make a payment. or maybe it’s an unexpected party invitation that looks like it’s from a friend or family member. Don’t click on links or download attachments in these messages. It might lead to a request for personal information, like your social security, credit card, or bank account number — and identity theft. or, the link or attachment could download harmful malware onto your device. how can you spot these
scams? If you get an email or text message that asks you to click on a link or open an attachment, ask yourself: Do I have an account with the company or know the person who contacted me? If the answer is “No,” it’s likely a phishing scam. While real companies might communicate with you by email, legitimate companies won’t unexpectedly email or text with a link to update your payment or account information. for other signs of phishing, check out the federal trade Commission’s “how to
recognize phishing” at https:// consumer.ftc.gov/articles/howrecognize-and-avoid-phishingscams#recognize. If the answer is “Yes,” contact the company using a phone number or website you know is real — not the information in the email. or contact your friend directly on a separate email or text string to confirm it’s really them. they’ll understand if you’re suspicious about that unexpected invitation to click a link. (Ari Lazarus/consumer Education Specialist, FTc)
Mayor Breed, SFPD Chief Scott announce...
undo the pain and anguish that the families of victims experience, my office fights tirelessly to ensure that justice is done, no matter how long it takes and do our part to help prevent future violence.”
In a report published this month that followed an evaluation of the city’s Violence reduction Initiative (VrI), the University of Pennsylvania’s Crime and Justice Policy Lab recognized sfPD for its violence prevention efforts that led to this substantial decline in violence. Launched in District 10 in 2020, VrI’s goals include reducing gun violence and homicides, breaking the cycle of recidivism, and building trust between law enforcement and communities impacted by violence.
the program engages individuals highest at risk of perpetuation or being victims by violence and seeks to provide them positive support through life coaching, while identifying and arresting perpetrators of violence and holding them accountable. the University of Pennsylvania’s report found that, thanks to strategies as part of VrI, District 10 saw a 50% reduction in homicides and nonfatal shootings in 2022-2023 compared to the rest of the city. sfPD plans to expand the program to other districts in san francisco next year. the sfPD is also leveraging new technology under Proposition e that was previously unavailable to the Department. tools like drones, public safety cameras, Automated License Plate readers (ALPr), and mobile security units, have supercharged the sfPD’s ability to identify and arrest criminals.
“I’m glad that the numbers reflect the hard work that the sfso, sfPD, and sfDA have put into keeping the public safe,” says sheriff Paul miyamoto. “We remain committed to sharing resources and combining efforts with police to keep crime rates down.” the exceptional work of sfPD members and new tools are having an impact on other categories of crime beyond gun violence. every category of crime decreased substantially in 2024 in san francisco, including property crimes like organized retail theft and auto burglaries, which saw a 56% decline.
(SF Mayor’s office release)
Leading U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel (right) was able to earn triple victories for Patrick (left) on an encore episode of Citizen Pinoy.
At a toast celebrating the launch of the “Kara o Krus” art exhibit are (from left) Vice Consul Adrian Baccay, and visual artists Mel Vera Cruz, Mike Carrion, Jes Evangelista, and Michael Sacramento. San Francisco PCG photos
Vice Consul and Acting Head of Post Adrian Baccay and exhibit curator Jes Evangelista (3rd and 4th from left) join the ribbon-cutting ceremony to officially launch the “Kara o Krus” art exhibit. Also joining the ceremony are (from left) Mike Carrion, Mel Vera Cruz, and Michael Sacramento.
GREGORIO CELEBRATES 83RD BIRTHDAY. Tess Gregorio, president of Forever Young Club and known to many as the Singer for All Occasions, celebrated her 83rd birthday on Saturday, December 7 at the Newark Buffet Restaurant. Gregorio was joined by her family, relatives and friends in the special luncheon celebration and who extended their best wishes to the octogenarian. Top photo shows (from left) Marijo Montano, Dorie Paniza, celebrant Tess Gregorio Zeny Herrera and Edwina Aniag. Right photo shows (from left) Marijo Montano, Daly City Commissioner Ray Satorre, Henni Espinosa, celebrant Tess Gregorio, Jenny Fraizer and Shirley Castro. Left photo shows Tess Gregorio (seated) with (from left) Marijo Montano, Leny Sarmiento and Zeny Herrera. Photos courtesy of Forever Young Club
From left: Vice Consul Glaiza Quarteros, Mike Carrion, Mel Vera Cruz, Vice Consul and Acting Head of Post Adrian Baccay, Jes Evangelista, Michael Sacramento, and Vice Consul Hannah Go.
exhibit in December, observed in the Philippines as the “month of overseas filipinos.”
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My P.E.P. (People, Events,Places)
roGelIo ConstantIno MedIna
It was nice to see again host Audrey Gorriceta as I was amazed by the other hosts of rise and shine Pilipinas at People’s television Network that early morning. It was my first time to meet Patrick de Jesus, beauty queen meiji Cruz, Dianne Guerrer and fifi delos santos. I was with the awards committee chairman Nirro marcelo of the 2nd southeast Asian Premier Business and Achiever Award. though it was a brief interview experience at PtV’s rise and shine Pilipinas, I considered it memorable. I wanted to talk about science journalism and the successful representation of the Philippines in which it topped the 2024 science Journalism forum’s Leaderboard, defeating African and european representatives. hopefully, next guesting.
* * * having gone to tsukuba science City years ago was very memorable to me. I was the first filipino journalist to interview Asia’s first astronaut, Dr. mamo-
ru mohri of Japan, for the defunct far eastern economic review in hongkong.
My encounter with Manny and Cynthia Villar
* * * filmmaker emille Joson has made a positive impact through her family’s humanitarian foundations and cooperatives (Alaga Producers Cooperative) and empowering films for women. her films and recent family religious concerts have been mostly praised online. one of her works captured the international audience, including some hollywood celebrities. her debut short film, “Adivino,” graced the Philippines’ cinema in 2012 and had a surprising streaming resurgence internationally in the wake of the #metoo movement one decade later. this feminist horror short film tells the story of a con-artist fortune teller who becomes entangled with her battered female friend’s mess. In spite of the short film’s controversial characters, it swept dozens of awards, including a historic nomination in the 37th metro manila film festival student short film Category. since then, Joson has continued to receive many accolades. she has worked with A-list celebrities in critically acclaimed projects like “sakaling hindi makarating,” my second mom,” “C1 originals: the Comeback,” and “Pagari: mohammad Abdullah.” she has become known for her unique approach to writing and selective taste in movie projects, as a film-
maker who is unafraid to tackle diverse, taboo, and intricate themes, showcasing a bold and daring artistic vision in her storytelling. thanks to her brilliant way of writing, she made filipinos proud by having her short film gain its own following outside the Philippines.
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* * David Valencia, grandson of the late Batangueño journalist and columnist teodoro Valencia, is a product of Paref southridge school and UP Diliman and a doting Christian father to his three children. he and his wife were recently in the United states for a mission.
he treasured the KBP (Kapisanan ng mga Brodkaster ng Pilipinas) pin of his grandpa Ka Doroy that his mom had given him.
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* * two persons I would never forget: my editor Kerima Polotan-tuvera and my boss teodoro Benigno. mindanao-born Kerima Polotan-tuvera, a filipino fiction writer, essayist and journalist, was my editor at the evening Post. she wrote the biography of former first Lady Imelda r marcos. she was married to newsman Juan Capiendo tuvera, executive assistant and speechwriter of the late Pres. ferdinand e marcos. her 1952 short story, “the Virgin,” won two first prizes at the Philippines free Press Literary Awards and at the Palanca Awards. her short stories the trap” (1956), “the Giants” (1959), “the tourists” (1960), “the sounds of sunday” (1961) and “A Various season” (1966) all won the first prize of the Palanca Awards. the 1961 stonehill Award was bestowed on Polotan-tuvera for her novel “the hand of the enemy.” on the other hand, Press sec-
retary teodoro Benigno, was my boss at the office of the Press secretary in malacañang. I remember I was trained by him and he had even asked me to compose letter-reply in the french language. he was with the Agence france Presse for 37 years, serving as manila Bureau Chief from 1962 to 1987. he was awarded the french Legion of honor in 1989. he started as a sportswriter and police beat reporter for the manila tribune in late 1940s.
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one night in November 2006, I was about to enter the manila Peninsula hotel’s john when I was surprised to see business tycoon manny Villar (former senate president) about to enter the restroom too. And I gave way to him as a sign of respect. I followed him afterwards.
the first time I saw him was years ago when I lived in Bf resort Village, Las Pinas City. It was during his 49th birthday on December 13, 1998, with a thanksgiving party for his constituents. he was then a congressman. A short program was then held in Club Italia’s tennis court inside the village. Another group also held a program in the Villar’s tree nursery.
manny Villar, one of the wealthiest and most influential figures in the Philippines, told me that he used to be a squatter in moriones in manila’s tondo. he was also a vendor selling shrimps in Divisoria. A day before his birthday, he visited his former house in tondo and a school where he studied –and he gave scholarships to deserving poor students.
I remember his birthday wish was for the country to recover from economic crisis and for every filipino, especially the poor, to have a better future in the com-
ing years. “even if you’re a squatter and if you’ve the patience, hard work and determination, you can have a bright future,” remarked the down-to-earth taipan. he has given essence to the value of instilling entrepreneurship among today’s filipinos to speed up progress in the country. he admitted that “it takes time for an entrepreneur to reach success, but once he reaches success, he has his own business and he is independent, he is the master of his own fate.” for him, education is not important in entrepreneurship. “It is better if you have education. But, if you have nothing, you have nothing to lose.”
* * * Congratulations to Andrew fordy s espiritu, son of singer Andrew e (who has his first major concert on December 11 at Que-
zon City’s New frontier theater) and mylene Yap espiritu, who graduated recently at De montfort University Leicester southville International school Affiliated with foreign Universities with Bachelor of Arts in Business and management (second Class honours Class of 2024).
* * * I am glad to know that my former student at mabalacat City College, erna Kayla flores, placed 3rd (91.25%) in the recent Customs Broker Licensure exam. I remember in my subject, she obtained a final grade of 99%.
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * * rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com
Rogelio Medina (center) with former Senate President Manny Villar and current Senator Cynthia Villar at their home in BF Resort Village in the city of Las Piñas. Photos courtesy of Rogelio Medina
Andrew Fordy Espiritu (left) with his proud parents Mylene and Andrew E (right photo).
From left: Patrick de Jesus, Meiji Cruz, Rogelio Medina, Nirro Marcelo, Audrey Gorriceta, Diane Guerrer and Fifi delos Santos.
Kerima Polotan-Tuvera (left photo) and Teodoro Benigno (right photo)
David Valencia in New York City Director Emilie Joson
Erna Kayla Flores, a former student of the author at Mabalacat City College in Pampanga.
Japanese astronaut Dr. Mamoru Mohri, the subject of an article the author wrote for the Far Eastern Economic Review.
