Farming Scotland Magazine (March - April Edition 2022)

Page 93

sheep

crofting

The ‘goose war’ is taken to the minister By Patrick Krause, Chief Executive, Scottish Crofting Federation

is an international industry standard of practice that audits and approves a manufacturer’s production and management processes, and also requires they make no claims for their products in promotion or advertising that are not clear, accurate and substantiated, so that customers can have full confidence when buying. Straw bedding traditionally used in lambing pens is a common source of contamination by pathogens and naturally occurring harmful substances, and damp conditions are ideal for bacterial reproduction. In recent years, farmers have recognised the need to look at new ways of effectively managing disease spread and reducing antibiotic use to increase efficiency and profitability. The switch from straw to Stockmax pine shavings in lambing pens has helped a growing number of farmers do just that. Stockmax is made using 100% Scots Pine timber, which has natural antibacterial properties. Scientific research studies

undertaken in Scandinavia and Germany have shown Scots Pine is unique among softwoods in eradicating many strains of harmful bacteria including E. Coli and E. Faecium and preventing their regeneration. The shavings are also dried at sterilising temperatures to eliminate the presence of unwanted bacteria and spores. Minimising external sources of contaminants in turn reduces the challenge on the immune system and keeps lambs healthier overall. For Tim Smalley, Managing Director at Bedmax which produces Stockmax, NOPS accreditation is a milestone in the bedding company’s 21-year commitment to excellence. “Producing a bedding product for farmers that is going to help them reduce disease, and also reduce antibiotic use, has been a priority since we began Stockmax production.” For more information on Stockmax, or to find your nearest stockist, visit: bedmaxshavings. com/Stockmax

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The issue of the lack of government support to reduce damage caused by geese to biodiversity and crofting was taken to the Minister for Environment, Mairi McAllan, by the Scottish Crofting Federation. The type of machair cultivation and cropping carried out on Uist has high biodiversity value and, with the exception of Tiree on a smaller scale, is almost unique. This is one of the few sanctuaries for traditional crop varieties to seed, as well as rare wild plant, bird and insect life to flourish. Large quantities of storm-cast seaweed are heaped on foreshores up and down the islands ready to be spread and ploughed into the sandy soil of the machair, not only providing fertiliser and soil binder, but also trapping carbon into the soil. And, as you may know, maintaining and improving soil health as well as increasing biodiversity, have been major themes discussed at COP26 in Glasgow. The ever-increasing numbers of resident greylag geese pillage traditional corn seed as it grows and will destroy standing crops if

almost round the clock surveillance is not kept. This seed cannot be replaced from external sources and we need to ripen and harvest at least some of it for the following year. Cattle usually graze the machair, increasing biodiversity, but grass is being eaten or totally spoiled by grazing geese. The Uist Local Goose Management Group and Scottish Crofting Federation have complained incessantly about this menace and sought help to cope. SNH used to fund a very successful ‘Adaptive Management’ scheme but the funding diminished and this has now ceased. It is not just the crofters who have a stake in this. It is also the conservation bodies, the Government, indeed all of us, who stand to benefit from protecting the biodiversity machair cultivation provides. In view of discussions that have taken place in Glasgow it is hard to believe that the trivial amount of funding needed to protect biodiversity from the geese has been cut off. Is all the exclaiming of how important biodiversity is, just empty words?

www.crofting.org


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Articles inside

Finance

13min
pages 132-135

People on the Move

5min
page 137

The Book Shelf

3min
pages 138-140

Southern Belle

4min
page 113

Meet the New Chair

1min
page 112

Scottish Forestry

5min
page 109

People

3min
pages 110-111

Part 2 of Native: Life in a vanishing landscape

2min
page 108

In and Around Cupar, Fife

6min
pages 106-107

With Linda Mellor

3min
page 105

Conservation Matters

4min
page 99

Estate

6min
pages 95-96

Scottish Land & Estates

7min
pages 97-98

Pigs

4min
page 94

Crofting

3min
page 93

National Sheep Association

7min
pages 91-92

Dairy

3min
page 88

Sheep

2min
page 90

Scottish Dairy Hub

4min
page 89

Livestock

2min
page 77

Life on the Islands

4min
page 76

Wendy Barrie’s Steamed Bramble Sponge

1min
page 71

It’s a SHORE Thing

5min
pages 72-73

Campsite Planning

2min
page 70

The UK Plastic Packaging Tax (PPT) - are you ready?

4min
pages 68-69

Spread-A-Bale

3min
page 50

Balers & Bale Wrappers

21min
pages 51-67

Lake District Farming Fund

3min
pages 48-49

NFU Scotland

4min
page 47

A Garden of Grains

7min
pages 44-45

Farming for the Climate

4min
page 42

Bowbridge Alpaca Farm

5min
pages 28-29

Hire a ‘Lawn-Mooer’

3min
page 25

Science & Technology

3min
page 46

Farm Advisory Service

4min
pages 40-41

Environment

1min
page 39

Agricultural Tyres

3min
pages 26-27

Greek Poultry Farmers Invest In Biogas Plants

3min
page 24

James Hutton Institute

3min
page 15

Grass Harvesting

4min
pages 18-19

Scottish Government

2min
page 23

Red Meat, Bernese Barley

1min
page 22

Champion Butchers

2min
page 20

Cranstons, Penrith

5min
pages 16-17

Scotland the Brand

4min
page 21

R.S.A.B.I

7min
pages 11-14
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